xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/common/acpica/executer/exfield.c (revision 0245b61fd282e95735b173b8d95be0d6688163b4)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exfield - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - field manipulation
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2018, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "acpi.h"
153 #include "accommon.h"
154 #include "acdispat.h"
155 #include "acinterp.h"
156 #include "amlcode.h"
157 
158 
159 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
160         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exfield")
161 
162 /* Local prototypes */
163 
164 static UINT32
165 AcpiExGetSerialAccessLength (
166     UINT32                  AccessorType,
167     UINT32                  AccessLength);
168 
169 
170 /*******************************************************************************
171  *
172  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExGetSerialAccessLength
173  *
174  * PARAMETERS:  AccessorType    - The type of the protocol indicated by region
175  *                                field access attributes
176  *              AccessLength    - The access length of the region field
177  *
178  * RETURN:      Decoded access length
179  *
180  * DESCRIPTION: This routine returns the length of the GenericSerialBus
181  *              protocol bytes
182  *
183  ******************************************************************************/
184 
185 static UINT32
186 AcpiExGetSerialAccessLength (
187     UINT32                  AccessorType,
188     UINT32                  AccessLength)
189 {
190     UINT32                  Length;
191 
192 
193     switch (AccessorType)
194     {
195     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_QUICK:
196 
197         Length = 0;
198         break;
199 
200     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_SEND_RCV:
201     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_BYTE:
202 
203         Length = 1;
204         break;
205 
206     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_WORD:
207     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_WORD_CALL:
208 
209         Length = 2;
210         break;
211 
212     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_MULTIBYTE:
213     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_RAW_BYTES:
214     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_RAW_PROCESS:
215 
216         Length = AccessLength;
217         break;
218 
219     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_BLOCK:
220     case AML_FIELD_ATTRIB_BLOCK_CALL:
221     default:
222 
223         Length = ACPI_GSBUS_BUFFER_SIZE - 2;
224         break;
225     }
226 
227     return (Length);
228 }
229 
230 
231 /*******************************************************************************
232  *
233  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExReadDataFromField
234  *
235  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current execution state
236  *              ObjDesc             - The named field
237  *              RetBufferDesc       - Where the return data object is stored
238  *
239  * RETURN:      Status
240  *
241  * DESCRIPTION: Read from a named field. Returns either an Integer or a
242  *              Buffer, depending on the size of the field.
243  *
244  ******************************************************************************/
245 
246 ACPI_STATUS
247 AcpiExReadDataFromField (
248     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
249     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
250     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **RetBufferDesc)
251 {
252     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
253     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *BufferDesc;
254     ACPI_SIZE               Length;
255     void                    *Buffer;
256     UINT32                  Function;
257     UINT16                  AccessorType;
258 
259 
260     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (ExReadDataFromField, ObjDesc);
261 
262 
263     /* Parameter validation */
264 
265     if (!ObjDesc)
266     {
267         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
268     }
269     if (!RetBufferDesc)
270     {
271         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
272     }
273 
274     if (ObjDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD)
275     {
276         /*
277          * If the BufferField arguments have not been previously evaluated,
278          * evaluate them now and save the results.
279          */
280         if (!(ObjDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))
281         {
282             Status = AcpiDsGetBufferFieldArguments (ObjDesc);
283             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
284             {
285                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
286             }
287         }
288     }
289     else if ((ObjDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD) &&
290              (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS ||
291               ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS ||
292               ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI))
293     {
294         /*
295          * This is an SMBus, GSBus or IPMI read. We must create a buffer to
296          * hold the data and then directly access the region handler.
297          *
298          * Note: SMBus and GSBus protocol value is passed in upper 16-bits
299          * of Function
300          */
301         if (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId ==
302             ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)
303         {
304             Length = ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE;
305             Function = ACPI_READ | (ObjDesc->Field.Attribute << 16);
306         }
307         else if (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId ==
308             ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS)
309         {
310             AccessorType = ObjDesc->Field.Attribute;
311             Length = AcpiExGetSerialAccessLength (
312                 AccessorType, ObjDesc->Field.AccessLength);
313 
314             /*
315              * Add additional 2 bytes for the GenericSerialBus data buffer:
316              *
317              *     Status;    (Byte 0 of the data buffer)
318              *     Length;    (Byte 1 of the data buffer)
319              *     Data[x-1]: (Bytes 2-x of the arbitrary length data buffer)
320              */
321             Length += 2;
322             Function = ACPI_READ | (AccessorType << 16);
323         }
324         else /* IPMI */
325         {
326             Length = ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE;
327             Function = ACPI_READ;
328         }
329 
330         BufferDesc = AcpiUtCreateBufferObject (Length);
331         if (!BufferDesc)
332         {
333             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
334         }
335 
336         /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
337 
338         AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
339 
340         /* Call the region handler for the read */
341 
342         Status = AcpiExAccessRegion (ObjDesc, 0,
343             ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT64, BufferDesc->Buffer.Pointer), Function);
344 
345         AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
346         goto Exit;
347     }
348 
349     /*
350      * Allocate a buffer for the contents of the field.
351      *
352      * If the field is larger than the current integer width, create
353      * a BUFFER to hold it. Otherwise, use an INTEGER. This allows
354      * the use of arithmetic operators on the returned value if the
355      * field size is equal or smaller than an Integer.
356      *
357      * Note: Field.length is in bits.
358      */
359     Length = (ACPI_SIZE) ACPI_ROUND_BITS_UP_TO_BYTES (
360         ObjDesc->Field.BitLength);
361 
362     if (Length > AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth)
363     {
364         /* Field is too large for an Integer, create a Buffer instead */
365 
366         BufferDesc = AcpiUtCreateBufferObject (Length);
367         if (!BufferDesc)
368         {
369             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
370         }
371         Buffer = BufferDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
372     }
373     else
374     {
375         /* Field will fit within an Integer (normal case) */
376 
377         BufferDesc = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) 0);
378         if (!BufferDesc)
379         {
380             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
381         }
382 
383         Length = AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth;
384         Buffer = &BufferDesc->Integer.Value;
385     }
386 
387     if ((ObjDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD) &&
388         (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO))
389     {
390         /*
391          * For GPIO (GeneralPurposeIo), the Address will be the bit offset
392          * from the previous Connection() operator, making it effectively a
393          * pin number index. The BitLength is the length of the field, which
394          * is thus the number of pins.
395          */
396         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
397             "GPIO FieldRead [FROM]:  Pin %u Bits %u\n",
398             ObjDesc->Field.PinNumberIndex, ObjDesc->Field.BitLength));
399 
400         /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
401 
402         AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
403 
404         /* Perform the write */
405 
406         Status = AcpiExAccessRegion (
407             ObjDesc, 0, (UINT64 *) Buffer, ACPI_READ);
408 
409         AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
410         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
411         {
412             AcpiUtRemoveReference (BufferDesc);
413         }
414         else
415         {
416             *RetBufferDesc = BufferDesc;
417         }
418         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
419     }
420 
421     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
422         "FieldRead [TO]:   Obj %p, Type %X, Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
423         ObjDesc, ObjDesc->Common.Type, Buffer, (UINT32) Length));
424     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
425         "FieldRead [FROM]: BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
426         ObjDesc->CommonField.BitLength,
427         ObjDesc->CommonField.StartFieldBitOffset,
428         ObjDesc->CommonField.BaseByteOffset));
429 
430     /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
431 
432     AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
433 
434     /* Read from the field */
435 
436     Status = AcpiExExtractFromField (ObjDesc, Buffer, (UINT32) Length);
437     AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
438 
439 
440 Exit:
441     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
442     {
443         AcpiUtRemoveReference (BufferDesc);
444     }
445     else
446     {
447         *RetBufferDesc = BufferDesc;
448     }
449 
450     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
451 }
452 
453 
454 /*******************************************************************************
455  *
456  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExWriteDataToField
457  *
458  * PARAMETERS:  SourceDesc          - Contains data to write
459  *              ObjDesc             - The named field
460  *              ResultDesc          - Where the return value is returned, if any
461  *
462  * RETURN:      Status
463  *
464  * DESCRIPTION: Write to a named field
465  *
466  ******************************************************************************/
467 
468 ACPI_STATUS
469 AcpiExWriteDataToField (
470     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *SourceDesc,
471     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
472     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ResultDesc)
473 {
474     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
475     UINT32                  Length;
476     void                    *Buffer;
477     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *BufferDesc;
478     UINT32                  Function;
479     UINT16                  AccessorType;
480 
481 
482     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (ExWriteDataToField, ObjDesc);
483 
484 
485     /* Parameter validation */
486 
487     if (!SourceDesc || !ObjDesc)
488     {
489         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
490     }
491 
492     if (ObjDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD)
493     {
494         /*
495          * If the BufferField arguments have not been previously evaluated,
496          * evaluate them now and save the results.
497          */
498         if (!(ObjDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))
499         {
500             Status = AcpiDsGetBufferFieldArguments (ObjDesc);
501             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
502             {
503                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
504             }
505         }
506     }
507     else if ((ObjDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD) &&
508              (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS ||
509               ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS ||
510               ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI))
511     {
512         /*
513          * This is an SMBus, GSBus or IPMI write. We will bypass the entire
514          * field mechanism and handoff the buffer directly to the handler.
515          * For these address spaces, the buffer is bi-directional; on a
516          * write, return data is returned in the same buffer.
517          *
518          * Source must be a buffer of sufficient size:
519          * ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE, ACPI_GSBUS_BUFFER_SIZE, or
520          * ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE.
521          *
522          * Note: SMBus and GSBus protocol type is passed in upper 16-bits
523          * of Function
524          */
525         if (SourceDesc->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
526         {
527             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
528                 "SMBus/IPMI/GenericSerialBus write requires "
529                 "Buffer, found type %s",
530                 AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (SourceDesc)));
531 
532             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
533         }
534 
535         if (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId ==
536             ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)
537         {
538             Length = ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE;
539             Function = ACPI_WRITE | (ObjDesc->Field.Attribute << 16);
540         }
541         else if (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId ==
542             ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS)
543         {
544             AccessorType = ObjDesc->Field.Attribute;
545             Length = AcpiExGetSerialAccessLength (
546                 AccessorType, ObjDesc->Field.AccessLength);
547 
548             /*
549              * Add additional 2 bytes for the GenericSerialBus data buffer:
550              *
551              *     Status;    (Byte 0 of the data buffer)
552              *     Length;    (Byte 1 of the data buffer)
553              *     Data[x-1]: (Bytes 2-x of the arbitrary length data buffer)
554              */
555             Length += 2;
556             Function = ACPI_WRITE | (AccessorType << 16);
557         }
558         else /* IPMI */
559         {
560             Length = ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE;
561             Function = ACPI_WRITE;
562         }
563 
564         if (SourceDesc->Buffer.Length < Length)
565         {
566             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
567                 "SMBus/IPMI/GenericSerialBus write requires "
568                 "Buffer of length %u, found length %u",
569                 Length, SourceDesc->Buffer.Length));
570 
571             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
572         }
573 
574         /* Create the bi-directional buffer */
575 
576         BufferDesc = AcpiUtCreateBufferObject (Length);
577         if (!BufferDesc)
578         {
579             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
580         }
581 
582         Buffer = BufferDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
583         memcpy (Buffer, SourceDesc->Buffer.Pointer, Length);
584 
585         /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
586 
587         AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
588 
589         /*
590          * Perform the write (returns status and perhaps data in the
591          * same buffer)
592          */
593         Status = AcpiExAccessRegion (
594             ObjDesc, 0, (UINT64 *) Buffer, Function);
595         AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
596 
597         *ResultDesc = BufferDesc;
598         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
599     }
600     else if ((ObjDesc->Common.Type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD) &&
601              (ObjDesc->Field.RegionObj->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO))
602     {
603         /*
604          * For GPIO (GeneralPurposeIo), we will bypass the entire field
605          * mechanism and handoff the bit address and bit width directly to
606          * the handler. The Address will be the bit offset
607          * from the previous Connection() operator, making it effectively a
608          * pin number index. The BitLength is the length of the field, which
609          * is thus the number of pins.
610          */
611         if (SourceDesc->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
612         {
613             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
614         }
615 
616         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
617             "GPIO FieldWrite [FROM]: (%s:%X), Val %.8X  [TO]: Pin %u Bits %u\n",
618             AcpiUtGetTypeName (SourceDesc->Common.Type),
619             SourceDesc->Common.Type, (UINT32) SourceDesc->Integer.Value,
620             ObjDesc->Field.PinNumberIndex, ObjDesc->Field.BitLength));
621 
622         Buffer = &SourceDesc->Integer.Value;
623 
624         /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
625 
626         AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
627 
628         /* Perform the write */
629 
630         Status = AcpiExAccessRegion (
631             ObjDesc, 0, (UINT64 *) Buffer, ACPI_WRITE);
632         AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
633         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
634     }
635 
636     /* Get a pointer to the data to be written */
637 
638     switch (SourceDesc->Common.Type)
639     {
640     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
641 
642         Buffer = &SourceDesc->Integer.Value;
643         Length = sizeof (SourceDesc->Integer.Value);
644         break;
645 
646     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
647 
648         Buffer = SourceDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
649         Length = SourceDesc->Buffer.Length;
650         break;
651 
652     case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
653 
654         Buffer = SourceDesc->String.Pointer;
655         Length = SourceDesc->String.Length;
656         break;
657 
658     default:
659 
660         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
661     }
662 
663     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
664         "FieldWrite [FROM]: Obj %p (%s:%X), Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
665         SourceDesc, AcpiUtGetTypeName (SourceDesc->Common.Type),
666         SourceDesc->Common.Type, Buffer, Length));
667 
668     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
669         "FieldWrite [TO]:   Obj %p (%s:%X), BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
670         ObjDesc, AcpiUtGetTypeName (ObjDesc->Common.Type),
671         ObjDesc->Common.Type,
672         ObjDesc->CommonField.BitLength,
673         ObjDesc->CommonField.StartFieldBitOffset,
674         ObjDesc->CommonField.BaseByteOffset));
675 
676     /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
677 
678     AcpiExAcquireGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
679 
680     /* Write to the field */
681 
682     Status = AcpiExInsertIntoField (ObjDesc, Buffer, Length);
683     AcpiExReleaseGlobalLock (ObjDesc->CommonField.FieldFlags);
684 
685     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
686 }
687