xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/common/acpica/disassembler/dmresrc.c (revision 0250c53ad267726f2438e3c6556199a0bbf588a2)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dmresrc.c - Resource Descriptor disassembly
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2018, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "acpi.h"
153 #include "accommon.h"
154 #include "amlcode.h"
155 #include "acdisasm.h"
156 
157 
158 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER
159         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dbresrc")
160 
161 
162 /* Dispatch tables for Resource disassembly functions */
163 
164 static ACPI_RESOURCE_HANDLER    AcpiGbl_DmResourceDispatch [] =
165 {
166     /* Small descriptors */
167 
168     NULL,                           /* 0x00, Reserved */
169     NULL,                           /* 0x01, Reserved */
170     NULL,                           /* 0x02, Reserved */
171     NULL,                           /* 0x03, Reserved */
172     AcpiDmIrqDescriptor,            /* 0x04, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_IRQ_FORMAT */
173     AcpiDmDmaDescriptor,            /* 0x05, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_DMA_FORMAT */
174     AcpiDmStartDependentDescriptor, /* 0x06, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_START_DEPENDENT */
175     AcpiDmEndDependentDescriptor,   /* 0x07, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_DEPENDENT */
176     AcpiDmIoDescriptor,             /* 0x08, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_IO_PORT */
177     AcpiDmFixedIoDescriptor,        /* 0x09, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_FIXED_IO_PORT */
178     AcpiDmFixedDmaDescriptor,       /* 0x0A, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_FIXED_DMA */
179     NULL,                           /* 0x0B, Reserved */
180     NULL,                           /* 0x0C, Reserved */
181     NULL,                           /* 0x0D, Reserved */
182     AcpiDmVendorSmallDescriptor,    /* 0x0E, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_VENDOR */
183     NULL,                           /* 0x0F, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG (not used) */
184 
185     /* Large descriptors */
186 
187     NULL,                           /* 0x00, Reserved */
188     AcpiDmMemory24Descriptor,       /* 0x01, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_MEMORY_24 */
189     AcpiDmGenericRegisterDescriptor,/* 0x02, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_GENERIC_REGISTER */
190     NULL,                           /* 0x03, Reserved */
191     AcpiDmVendorLargeDescriptor,    /* 0x04, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE_VENDOR */
192     AcpiDmMemory32Descriptor,       /* 0x05, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_MEMORY_32 */
193     AcpiDmFixedMemory32Descriptor,  /* 0x06, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_FIXED_MEMORY_32 */
194     AcpiDmDwordDescriptor,          /* 0x07, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_DWORD_ADDRESS_SPACE */
195     AcpiDmWordDescriptor,           /* 0x08, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_WORD_ADDRESS_SPACE */
196     AcpiDmInterruptDescriptor,      /* 0x09, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_EXTENDED_XRUPT */
197     AcpiDmQwordDescriptor,          /* 0x0A, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_QWORD_ADDRESS_SPACE */
198     AcpiDmExtendedDescriptor,       /* 0x0B, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_EXTENDED_ADDRESS_SPACE */
199     AcpiDmGpioDescriptor,           /* 0x0C, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_GPIO */
200     AcpiDmPinFunctionDescriptor,    /* 0x0D, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_PIN_FUNCTION */
201     AcpiDmSerialBusDescriptor,      /* 0x0E, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SERIAL_BUS */
202     AcpiDmPinConfigDescriptor,      /* 0x0F, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_PIN_CONFIG */
203     AcpiDmPinGroupDescriptor,       /* 0x10, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_PIN_GROUP */
204     AcpiDmPinGroupFunctionDescriptor, /* 0x11, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_PIN_GROUP_FUNCTION */
205     AcpiDmPinGroupConfigDescriptor, /* 0x12, ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_PIN_GROUP_CONFIG */
206 };
207 
208 
209 /* Only used for single-threaded applications */
210 /* TBD: remove when name is passed as parameter to the dump functions */
211 
212 static UINT32               ResourceName;
213 
214 
215 /*******************************************************************************
216  *
217  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmDescriptorName
218  *
219  * PARAMETERS:  None
220  *
221  * RETURN:      None
222  *
223  * DESCRIPTION: Emit a name for the descriptor if one is present (indicated
224  *              by the name being changed from the default name.) A name is only
225  *              emitted if a reference to the descriptor has been made somewhere
226  *              in the original ASL code.
227  *
228  ******************************************************************************/
229 
230 void
231 AcpiDmDescriptorName (
232     void)
233 {
234 
235     if (ResourceName == ACPI_DEFAULT_RESNAME)
236     {
237         return;
238     }
239 
240     AcpiOsPrintf ("%4.4s", (char *) &ResourceName);
241 }
242 
243 
244 /*******************************************************************************
245  *
246  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmDumpInteger*
247  *
248  * PARAMETERS:  Value               - Value to emit
249  *              Name                - Associated name (emitted as a comment)
250  *
251  * RETURN:      None
252  *
253  * DESCRIPTION: Integer output helper functions
254  *
255  ******************************************************************************/
256 
257 void
258 AcpiDmDumpInteger8 (
259     UINT8                   Value,
260     const char              *Name)
261 {
262     AcpiOsPrintf ("0x%2.2X,               // %s\n", Value, Name);
263 }
264 
265 void
266 AcpiDmDumpInteger16 (
267     UINT16                  Value,
268     const char              *Name)
269 {
270     AcpiOsPrintf ("0x%4.4X,             // %s\n", Value, Name);
271 }
272 
273 void
274 AcpiDmDumpInteger32 (
275     UINT32                  Value,
276     const char              *Name)
277 {
278     AcpiOsPrintf ("0x%8.8X,         // %s\n", Value, Name);
279 }
280 
281 void
282 AcpiDmDumpInteger64 (
283     UINT64                  Value,
284     const char              *Name)
285 {
286     AcpiOsPrintf ("0x%8.8X%8.8X, // %s\n", ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Value), Name);
287 }
288 
289 
290 /*******************************************************************************
291  *
292  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmBitList
293  *
294  * PARAMETERS:  Mask            - 16-bit value corresponding to 16 interrupt
295  *                                or DMA values
296  *
297  * RETURN:      None
298  *
299  * DESCRIPTION: Dump a bit mask as a list of individual interrupt/DMA levels.
300  *
301  ******************************************************************************/
302 
303 void
304 AcpiDmBitList (
305     UINT16                  Mask)
306 {
307     UINT32                  i;
308     BOOLEAN                 Previous = FALSE;
309 
310 
311     /* Open the initializer list */
312 
313     AcpiOsPrintf ("{");
314 
315     /* Examine each bit */
316 
317     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
318     {
319         /* Only interested in bits that are set to 1 */
320 
321         if (Mask & 1)
322         {
323             if (Previous)
324             {
325                 AcpiOsPrintf (",");
326             }
327 
328             Previous = TRUE;
329             AcpiOsPrintf ("%u", i);
330         }
331 
332         Mask >>= 1;
333     }
334 
335     /* Close list */
336 
337     AcpiOsPrintf ("}\n");
338 }
339 
340 
341 /*******************************************************************************
342  *
343  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmResourceTemplate
344  *
345  * PARAMETERS:  Info            - Curent parse tree walk info
346  *              ByteData        - Pointer to the byte list data
347  *              ByteCount       - Length of the byte list
348  *
349  * RETURN:      None
350  *
351  * DESCRIPTION: Dump the contents of a Resource Template containing a set of
352  *              Resource Descriptors.
353  *
354  ******************************************************************************/
355 
356 void
357 AcpiDmResourceTemplate (
358     ACPI_OP_WALK_INFO       *Info,
359     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op,
360     UINT8                   *ByteData,
361     UINT32                  ByteCount)
362 {
363     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
364     UINT32                  CurrentByteOffset;
365     UINT8                   ResourceType;
366     UINT32                  ResourceLength;
367     void                    *Aml;
368     UINT32                  Level;
369     BOOLEAN                 DependentFns = FALSE;
370     UINT8                   ResourceIndex;
371     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node;
372 
373 
374     if (Op->Asl.AmlOpcode != AML_FIELD_OP)
375     {
376         Info->MappingOp = Op;
377     }
378 
379     Level = Info->Level;
380     ResourceName = ACPI_DEFAULT_RESNAME;
381     Node = Op->Common.Node;
382     if (Node)
383     {
384         Node = Node->Child;
385     }
386 
387     for (CurrentByteOffset = 0; CurrentByteOffset < ByteCount;)
388     {
389         Aml = &ByteData[CurrentByteOffset];
390 
391         /* Get the descriptor type and length */
392 
393         ResourceType = AcpiUtGetResourceType (Aml);
394         ResourceLength = AcpiUtGetResourceLength (Aml);
395 
396         /* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
397 
398         Status = AcpiUtValidateResource (NULL, Aml, &ResourceIndex);
399         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
400         {
401             AcpiOsPrintf (
402                 "/*** Could not validate Resource, type (%X) %s***/\n",
403                 ResourceType, AcpiFormatException (Status));
404             return;
405         }
406 
407         /* Point to next descriptor */
408 
409         CurrentByteOffset += AcpiUtGetDescriptorLength (Aml);
410 
411         /* Descriptor pre-processing */
412 
413         switch (ResourceType)
414         {
415         case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_START_DEPENDENT:
416 
417             /* Finish a previous StartDependentFns */
418 
419             if (DependentFns)
420             {
421                 Level--;
422                 AcpiDmIndent (Level);
423                 AcpiOsPrintf ("}\n");
424             }
425             break;
426 
427         case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_DEPENDENT:
428 
429             Level--;
430             DependentFns = FALSE;
431             break;
432 
433         case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG:
434 
435             /* Normal exit, the resource list is finished */
436 
437             if (DependentFns)
438             {
439                 /*
440                  * Close an open StartDependentDescriptor. This indicates a
441                  * missing EndDependentDescriptor.
442                  */
443                 Level--;
444                 DependentFns = FALSE;
445 
446                 /* Go ahead and insert EndDependentFn() */
447 
448                 AcpiDmEndDependentDescriptor (Info, Aml, ResourceLength, Level);
449 
450                 AcpiDmIndent (Level);
451                 AcpiOsPrintf (
452                     "/*** Disassembler: inserted "
453                     "missing EndDependentFn () ***/\n");
454             }
455             return;
456 
457         default:
458 
459             break;
460         }
461 
462         /* Disassemble the resource structure */
463 
464         if (Node)
465         {
466             ResourceName = Node->Name.Integer;
467             Node = Node->Peer;
468         }
469 
470         AcpiGbl_DmResourceDispatch [ResourceIndex] (
471             Info, Aml, ResourceLength, Level);
472 
473         /* Descriptor post-processing */
474 
475         if (ResourceType == ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_START_DEPENDENT)
476         {
477             DependentFns = TRUE;
478             Level++;
479         }
480     }
481 }
482 
483 
484 /*******************************************************************************
485  *
486  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDmIsResourceTemplate
487  *
488  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current walk info
489  *              Op                  - Buffer Op to be examined
490  *
491  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if valid template
492  *
493  * DESCRIPTION: Walk a byte list to determine if it consists of a valid set
494  *              of resource descriptors. Nothing is output.
495  *
496  ******************************************************************************/
497 
498 ACPI_STATUS
499 AcpiDmIsResourceTemplate (
500     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
501     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
502 {
503     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
504     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *NextOp;
505     UINT8                   *Aml;
506     UINT8                   *EndAml;
507     UINT32                  BufferLength;
508     UINT32                  DeclaredBufferLength;
509 
510 
511     /* This op must be a buffer */
512 
513     if (Op->Common.AmlOpcode != AML_BUFFER_OP)
514     {
515         return (AE_TYPE);
516     }
517 
518     /*
519      * Get the declared length of the buffer.
520      * This is the nn in "Buffer (nn)"
521      */
522     NextOp = Op->Common.Value.Arg;
523     if (!NextOp)
524     {
525         AcpiOsPrintf ("NULL byte list in buffer\n");
526         return (AE_TYPE);
527     }
528 
529     DeclaredBufferLength = NextOp->Common.Value.Size;
530 
531     /* Get the length of the raw initialization byte list */
532 
533     NextOp = NextOp->Common.Next;
534     if (!NextOp)
535     {
536         return (AE_TYPE);
537     }
538 
539     Aml = NextOp->Named.Data;
540     BufferLength = NextOp->Common.Value.Size;
541 
542     /*
543      * Any buffer smaller than one byte cannot possibly be a resource
544      * template. Two bytes could possibly be a "NULL" resource template
545      * with a lone end tag descriptor (as generated via
546      * "ResourceTemplate(){}"), but this would be an extremely unusual
547      * case, as the template would be essentially useless. The disassembler
548      * therefore does not recognize any two-byte buffer as a resource
549      * template.
550      */
551     if (BufferLength <= 2)
552     {
553         return (AE_TYPE);
554     }
555 
556     /*
557      * Not a template if declared buffer length != actual length of the
558      * intialization byte list. Because the resource macros will create
559      * a buffer of the exact required length (buffer length will be equal
560      * to the actual length).
561      *
562      * NOTE (April 2017): Resource templates with this issue have been
563      * seen in the field. We still don't want to attempt to disassemble
564      * a buffer like this to a resource template because this output
565      * would not match the original input buffer (it would be shorter
566      * than the original when the disassembled code is recompiled).
567      * Basically, a buffer like this appears to be hand crafted in the
568      * first place, so just emitting a buffer object instead of a
569      * resource template more closely resembles the original ASL code.
570      */
571     if (DeclaredBufferLength != BufferLength)
572     {
573         return (AE_TYPE);
574     }
575 
576     /* Walk the byte list, abort on any invalid descriptor type or length */
577 
578     Status = AcpiUtWalkAmlResources (WalkState, Aml, BufferLength,
579         NULL, ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (void, &EndAml));
580     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
581     {
582         return (AE_TYPE);
583     }
584 
585     /*
586      * For the resource template to be valid, one EndTag must appear
587      * at the very end of the ByteList, not before. (For proper disassembly
588      * of a ResourceTemplate, the buffer must not have any extra data after
589      * the EndTag.)
590      */
591     if ((Aml + BufferLength - sizeof (AML_RESOURCE_END_TAG)) != EndAml)
592     {
593         return (AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
594     }
595 
596     /*
597      * All resource descriptors are valid, therefore this list appears
598      * to be a valid resource template
599      */
600     return (AE_OK);
601 }
602