xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/zdb/zdb.c (revision 91bbe3fd1ef800870651f14573985dbdcf56937f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdio_ext.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
32 #include <sys/spa.h>
33 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
34 #include <sys/dmu.h>
35 #include <sys/zap.h>
36 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
37 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
38 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
39 #include <sys/sa.h>
40 #include <sys/sa_impl.h>
41 #include <sys/vdev.h>
42 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
43 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
44 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
45 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
46 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
47 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
48 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/zil.h>
50 #include <sys/zil_impl.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/resource.h>
53 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
54 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
55 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
56 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
57 #include <sys/arc.h>
58 #include <sys/ddt.h>
59 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
60 #undef ZFS_MAXNAMELEN
61 #undef verify
62 #include <libzfs.h>
63 
64 #define	ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS ? \
65     zio_compress_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN")
66 #define	ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS ? \
67     zio_checksum_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN")
68 #define	ZDB_OT_NAME(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? \
69     dmu_ot[(idx)].ot_name : DMU_OT_IS_VALID(idx) ? \
70     dmu_ot_byteswap[DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(idx)].ob_name : "UNKNOWN")
71 #define	ZDB_OT_TYPE(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? (idx) : DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)
72 
73 #ifndef lint
74 extern int zfs_recover;
75 #else
76 int zfs_recover;
77 #endif
78 
79 const char cmdname[] = "zdb";
80 uint8_t dump_opt[256];
81 
82 typedef void object_viewer_t(objset_t *, uint64_t, void *data, size_t size);
83 
84 extern void dump_intent_log(zilog_t *);
85 uint64_t *zopt_object = NULL;
86 int zopt_objects = 0;
87 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
88 
89 /*
90  * These libumem hooks provide a reasonable set of defaults for the allocator's
91  * debugging facilities.
92  */
93 const char *
94 _umem_debug_init()
95 {
96 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
97 }
98 
99 const char *
100 _umem_logging_init(void)
101 {
102 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 usage(void)
107 {
108 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
109 	    "Usage: %s [-CumdibcsDvhLXFPA] [-t txg] [-e [-p path...]] "
110 	    "poolname [object...]\n"
111 	    "       %s [-divPA] [-e -p path...] dataset [object...]\n"
112 	    "       %s -m [-LXFPA] [-t txg] [-e [-p path...]] "
113 	    "poolname [vdev [metaslab...]]\n"
114 	    "       %s -R [-A] [-e [-p path...]] poolname "
115 	    "vdev:offset:size[:flags]\n"
116 	    "       %s -S [-PA] [-e [-p path...]] poolname\n"
117 	    "       %s -l [-uA] device\n"
118 	    "       %s -C [-A] [-U config]\n\n",
119 	    cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname);
120 
121 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    Dataset name must include at least one "
122 	    "separator character '/' or '@'\n");
123 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    If dataset name is specified, only that "
124 	    "dataset is dumped\n");
125 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    If object numbers are specified, only "
126 	    "those objects are dumped\n\n");
127 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    Options to control amount of output:\n");
128 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -u uberblock\n");
129 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -d dataset(s)\n");
130 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -i intent logs\n");
131 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -C config (or cachefile if alone)\n");
132 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -h pool history\n");
133 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -b block statistics\n");
134 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -m metaslabs\n");
135 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -c checksum all metadata (twice for "
136 	    "all data) blocks\n");
137 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -s report stats on zdb's I/O\n");
138 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -D dedup statistics\n");
139 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -S simulate dedup to measure effect\n");
140 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -v verbose (applies to all others)\n");
141 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -l dump label contents\n");
142 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -L disable leak tracking (do not "
143 	    "load spacemaps)\n");
144 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -R read and display block from a "
145 	    "device\n\n");
146 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "    Below options are intended for use "
147 	    "with other options (except -l):\n");
148 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -A ignore assertions (-A), enable "
149 	    "panic recovery (-AA) or both (-AAA)\n");
150 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -F attempt automatic rewind within "
151 	    "safe range of transaction groups\n");
152 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -U <cachefile_path> -- use alternate "
153 	    "cachefile\n");
154 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -X attempt extreme rewind (does not "
155 	    "work with dataset)\n");
156 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -e pool is exported/destroyed/"
157 	    "has altroot/not in a cachefile\n");
158 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -p <path> -- use one or more with "
159 	    "-e to specify path to vdev dir\n");
160 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -P print numbers in parseable form\n");
161 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "        -t <txg> -- highest txg to use when "
162 	    "searching for uberblocks\n");
163 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Specify an option more than once (e.g. -bb) "
164 	    "to make only that option verbose\n");
165 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Default is to dump everything non-verbosely\n");
166 	exit(1);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Called for usage errors that are discovered after a call to spa_open(),
171  * dmu_bonus_hold(), or pool_match().  abort() is called for other errors.
172  */
173 
174 static void
175 fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
176 {
177 	va_list ap;
178 
179 	va_start(ap, fmt);
180 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
181 	(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
182 	va_end(ap);
183 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
184 
185 	exit(1);
186 }
187 
188 /* ARGSUSED */
189 static void
190 dump_packed_nvlist(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
191 {
192 	nvlist_t *nv;
193 	size_t nvsize = *(uint64_t *)data;
194 	char *packed = umem_alloc(nvsize, UMEM_NOFAIL);
195 
196 	VERIFY(0 == dmu_read(os, object, 0, nvsize, packed, DMU_READ_PREFETCH));
197 
198 	VERIFY(nvlist_unpack(packed, nvsize, &nv, 0) == 0);
199 
200 	umem_free(packed, nvsize);
201 
202 	dump_nvlist(nv, 8);
203 
204 	nvlist_free(nv);
205 }
206 
207 static void
208 zdb_nicenum(uint64_t num, char *buf)
209 {
210 	if (dump_opt['P'])
211 		(void) sprintf(buf, "%llu", (longlong_t)num);
212 	else
213 		nicenum(num, buf);
214 }
215 
216 const char dump_zap_stars[] = "****************************************";
217 const int dump_zap_width = sizeof (dump_zap_stars) - 1;
218 
219 static void
220 dump_zap_histogram(uint64_t histo[ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE])
221 {
222 	int i;
223 	int minidx = ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE - 1;
224 	int maxidx = 0;
225 	uint64_t max = 0;
226 
227 	for (i = 0; i < ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE; i++) {
228 		if (histo[i] > max)
229 			max = histo[i];
230 		if (histo[i] > 0 && i > maxidx)
231 			maxidx = i;
232 		if (histo[i] > 0 && i < minidx)
233 			minidx = i;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (max < dump_zap_width)
237 		max = dump_zap_width;
238 
239 	for (i = minidx; i <= maxidx; i++)
240 		(void) printf("\t\t\t%u: %6llu %s\n", i, (u_longlong_t)histo[i],
241 		    &dump_zap_stars[(max - histo[i]) * dump_zap_width / max]);
242 }
243 
244 static void
245 dump_zap_stats(objset_t *os, uint64_t object)
246 {
247 	int error;
248 	zap_stats_t zs;
249 
250 	error = zap_get_stats(os, object, &zs);
251 	if (error)
252 		return;
253 
254 	if (zs.zs_ptrtbl_len == 0) {
255 		ASSERT(zs.zs_num_blocks == 1);
256 		(void) printf("\tmicrozap: %llu bytes, %llu entries\n",
257 		    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_blocksize,
258 		    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries);
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	(void) printf("\tFat ZAP stats:\n");
263 
264 	(void) printf("\t\tPointer table:\n");
265 	(void) printf("\t\t\t%llu elements\n",
266 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_len);
267 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blk: %llu\n",
268 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk);
269 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_numblks: %llu\n",
270 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks);
271 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_shift: %llu\n",
272 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift);
273 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blks_copied: %llu\n",
274 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied);
275 	(void) printf("\t\t\tzt_nextblk: %llu\n",
276 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_nextblk);
277 
278 	(void) printf("\t\tZAP entries: %llu\n",
279 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries);
280 	(void) printf("\t\tLeaf blocks: %llu\n",
281 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_leafs);
282 	(void) printf("\t\tTotal blocks: %llu\n",
283 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_blocks);
284 	(void) printf("\t\tzap_block_type: 0x%llx\n",
285 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_block_type);
286 	(void) printf("\t\tzap_magic: 0x%llx\n",
287 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_magic);
288 	(void) printf("\t\tzap_salt: 0x%llx\n",
289 	    (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_salt);
290 
291 	(void) printf("\t\tLeafs with 2^n pointers:\n");
292 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_leafs_with_2n_pointers);
293 
294 	(void) printf("\t\tBlocks with n*5 entries:\n");
295 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_with_n5_entries);
296 
297 	(void) printf("\t\tBlocks n/10 full:\n");
298 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_n_tenths_full);
299 
300 	(void) printf("\t\tEntries with n chunks:\n");
301 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_entries_using_n_chunks);
302 
303 	(void) printf("\t\tBuckets with n entries:\n");
304 	dump_zap_histogram(zs.zs_buckets_with_n_entries);
305 }
306 
307 /*ARGSUSED*/
308 static void
309 dump_none(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
310 {
311 }
312 
313 /*ARGSUSED*/
314 static void
315 dump_unknown(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
316 {
317 	(void) printf("\tUNKNOWN OBJECT TYPE\n");
318 }
319 
320 /*ARGSUSED*/
321 void
322 dump_uint8(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
323 {
324 }
325 
326 /*ARGSUSED*/
327 static void
328 dump_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
329 {
330 }
331 
332 /*ARGSUSED*/
333 static void
334 dump_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
335 {
336 	zap_cursor_t zc;
337 	zap_attribute_t attr;
338 	void *prop;
339 	int i;
340 
341 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
342 	(void) printf("\n");
343 
344 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
345 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
346 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
347 		(void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name);
348 		if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
349 			(void) printf("\n");
350 			continue;
351 		}
352 		prop = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers *
353 		    attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL);
354 		(void) zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name,
355 		    attr.za_integer_length, attr.za_num_integers, prop);
356 		if (attr.za_integer_length == 1) {
357 			(void) printf("%s", (char *)prop);
358 		} else {
359 			for (i = 0; i < attr.za_num_integers; i++) {
360 				switch (attr.za_integer_length) {
361 				case 2:
362 					(void) printf("%u ",
363 					    ((uint16_t *)prop)[i]);
364 					break;
365 				case 4:
366 					(void) printf("%u ",
367 					    ((uint32_t *)prop)[i]);
368 					break;
369 				case 8:
370 					(void) printf("%lld ",
371 					    (u_longlong_t)((int64_t *)prop)[i]);
372 					break;
373 				}
374 			}
375 		}
376 		(void) printf("\n");
377 		umem_free(prop, attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length);
378 	}
379 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
380 }
381 
382 /*ARGSUSED*/
383 static void
384 dump_ddt_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
385 {
386 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
387 	/* contents are printed elsewhere, properly decoded */
388 }
389 
390 /*ARGSUSED*/
391 static void
392 dump_sa_attrs(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
393 {
394 	zap_cursor_t zc;
395 	zap_attribute_t attr;
396 
397 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
398 	(void) printf("\n");
399 
400 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
401 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
402 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
403 		(void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name);
404 		if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
405 			(void) printf("\n");
406 			continue;
407 		}
408 		(void) printf(" %llx : [%d:%d:%d]\n",
409 		    (u_longlong_t)attr.za_first_integer,
410 		    (int)ATTR_LENGTH(attr.za_first_integer),
411 		    (int)ATTR_BSWAP(attr.za_first_integer),
412 		    (int)ATTR_NUM(attr.za_first_integer));
413 	}
414 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
415 }
416 
417 /*ARGSUSED*/
418 static void
419 dump_sa_layouts(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
420 {
421 	zap_cursor_t zc;
422 	zap_attribute_t attr;
423 	uint16_t *layout_attrs;
424 	int i;
425 
426 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
427 	(void) printf("\n");
428 
429 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
430 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
431 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
432 		(void) printf("\t\t%s = [", attr.za_name);
433 		if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) {
434 			(void) printf("\n");
435 			continue;
436 		}
437 
438 		VERIFY(attr.za_integer_length == 2);
439 		layout_attrs = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers *
440 		    attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL);
441 
442 		VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name,
443 		    attr.za_integer_length,
444 		    attr.za_num_integers, layout_attrs) == 0);
445 
446 		for (i = 0; i != attr.za_num_integers; i++)
447 			(void) printf(" %d ", (int)layout_attrs[i]);
448 		(void) printf("]\n");
449 		umem_free(layout_attrs,
450 		    attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length);
451 	}
452 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
453 }
454 
455 /*ARGSUSED*/
456 static void
457 dump_zpldir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
458 {
459 	zap_cursor_t zc;
460 	zap_attribute_t attr;
461 	const char *typenames[] = {
462 		/* 0 */ "not specified",
463 		/* 1 */ "FIFO",
464 		/* 2 */ "Character Device",
465 		/* 3 */ "3 (invalid)",
466 		/* 4 */ "Directory",
467 		/* 5 */ "5 (invalid)",
468 		/* 6 */ "Block Device",
469 		/* 7 */ "7 (invalid)",
470 		/* 8 */ "Regular File",
471 		/* 9 */ "9 (invalid)",
472 		/* 10 */ "Symbolic Link",
473 		/* 11 */ "11 (invalid)",
474 		/* 12 */ "Socket",
475 		/* 13 */ "Door",
476 		/* 14 */ "Event Port",
477 		/* 15 */ "15 (invalid)",
478 	};
479 
480 	dump_zap_stats(os, object);
481 	(void) printf("\n");
482 
483 	for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object);
484 	    zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0;
485 	    zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
486 		(void) printf("\t\t%s = %lld (type: %s)\n",
487 		    attr.za_name, ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(attr.za_first_integer),
488 		    typenames[ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(attr.za_first_integer)]);
489 	}
490 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
491 }
492 
493 static void
494 dump_spacemap(objset_t *os, space_map_obj_t *smo, space_map_t *sm)
495 {
496 	uint64_t alloc, offset, entry;
497 	uint8_t mapshift = sm->sm_shift;
498 	uint64_t mapstart = sm->sm_start;
499 	char *ddata[] = { "ALLOC", "FREE", "CONDENSE", "INVALID",
500 			    "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID" };
501 
502 	if (smo->smo_object == 0)
503 		return;
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Print out the freelist entries in both encoded and decoded form.
507 	 */
508 	alloc = 0;
509 	for (offset = 0; offset < smo->smo_objsize; offset += sizeof (entry)) {
510 		VERIFY3U(0, ==, dmu_read(os, smo->smo_object, offset,
511 		    sizeof (entry), &entry, DMU_READ_PREFETCH));
512 		if (SM_DEBUG_DECODE(entry)) {
513 			(void) printf("\t    [%6llu] %s: txg %llu, pass %llu\n",
514 			    (u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)),
515 			    ddata[SM_DEBUG_ACTION_DECODE(entry)],
516 			    (u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_TXG_DECODE(entry),
517 			    (u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_SYNCPASS_DECODE(entry));
518 		} else {
519 			(void) printf("\t    [%6llu]    %c  range:"
520 			    " %010llx-%010llx  size: %06llx\n",
521 			    (u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)),
522 			    SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC ? 'A' : 'F',
523 			    (u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) <<
524 			    mapshift) + mapstart),
525 			    (u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) <<
526 			    mapshift) + mapstart + (SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) <<
527 			    mapshift)),
528 			    (u_longlong_t)(SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift));
529 			if (SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC)
530 				alloc += SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift;
531 			else
532 				alloc -= SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift;
533 		}
534 	}
535 	if (alloc != smo->smo_alloc) {
536 		(void) printf("space_map_object alloc (%llu) INCONSISTENT "
537 		    "with space map summary (%llu)\n",
538 		    (u_longlong_t)smo->smo_alloc, (u_longlong_t)alloc);
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 static void
543 dump_metaslab_stats(metaslab_t *msp)
544 {
545 	char maxbuf[32];
546 	space_map_t *sm = &msp->ms_map;
547 	avl_tree_t *t = sm->sm_pp_root;
548 	int free_pct = sm->sm_space * 100 / sm->sm_size;
549 
550 	zdb_nicenum(space_map_maxsize(sm), maxbuf);
551 
552 	(void) printf("\t %25s %10lu   %7s  %6s   %4s %4d%%\n",
553 	    "segments", avl_numnodes(t), "maxsize", maxbuf,
554 	    "freepct", free_pct);
555 }
556 
557 static void
558 dump_metaslab(metaslab_t *msp)
559 {
560 	vdev_t *vd = msp->ms_group->mg_vd;
561 	spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
562 	space_map_t *sm = &msp->ms_map;
563 	space_map_obj_t *smo = &msp->ms_smo;
564 	char freebuf[32];
565 
566 	zdb_nicenum(sm->sm_size - smo->smo_alloc, freebuf);
567 
568 	(void) printf(
569 	    "\tmetaslab %6llu   offset %12llx   spacemap %6llu   free    %5s\n",
570 	    (u_longlong_t)(sm->sm_start / sm->sm_size),
571 	    (u_longlong_t)sm->sm_start, (u_longlong_t)smo->smo_object, freebuf);
572 
573 	if (dump_opt['m'] > 1 && !dump_opt['L']) {
574 		mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
575 		space_map_load_wait(sm);
576 		if (!sm->sm_loaded)
577 			VERIFY(space_map_load(sm, zfs_metaslab_ops,
578 			    SM_FREE, smo, spa->spa_meta_objset) == 0);
579 		dump_metaslab_stats(msp);
580 		space_map_unload(sm);
581 		mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
582 	}
583 
584 	if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 || dump_opt['m'] > 2) {
585 		ASSERT(sm->sm_size == (1ULL << vd->vdev_ms_shift));
586 
587 		mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
588 		dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset, smo, sm);
589 		mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
590 	}
591 }
592 
593 static void
594 print_vdev_metaslab_header(vdev_t *vd)
595 {
596 	(void) printf("\tvdev %10llu\n\t%-10s%5llu   %-19s   %-15s   %-10s\n",
597 	    (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id,
598 	    "metaslabs", (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_ms_count,
599 	    "offset", "spacemap", "free");
600 	(void) printf("\t%15s   %19s   %15s   %10s\n",
601 	    "---------------", "-------------------",
602 	    "---------------", "-------------");
603 }
604 
605 static void
606 dump_metaslabs(spa_t *spa)
607 {
608 	vdev_t *vd, *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
609 	uint64_t m, c = 0, children = rvd->vdev_children;
610 
611 	(void) printf("\nMetaslabs:\n");
612 
613 	if (!dump_opt['d'] && zopt_objects > 0) {
614 		c = zopt_object[0];
615 
616 		if (c >= children)
617 			(void) fatal("bad vdev id: %llu", (u_longlong_t)c);
618 
619 		if (zopt_objects > 1) {
620 			vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
621 			print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd);
622 
623 			for (m = 1; m < zopt_objects; m++) {
624 				if (zopt_object[m] < vd->vdev_ms_count)
625 					dump_metaslab(
626 					    vd->vdev_ms[zopt_object[m]]);
627 				else
628 					(void) fprintf(stderr, "bad metaslab "
629 					    "number %llu\n",
630 					    (u_longlong_t)zopt_object[m]);
631 			}
632 			(void) printf("\n");
633 			return;
634 		}
635 		children = c + 1;
636 	}
637 	for (; c < children; c++) {
638 		vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
639 		print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd);
640 
641 		for (m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++)
642 			dump_metaslab(vd->vdev_ms[m]);
643 		(void) printf("\n");
644 	}
645 }
646 
647 static void
648 dump_dde(const ddt_t *ddt, const ddt_entry_t *dde, uint64_t index)
649 {
650 	const ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde->dde_phys;
651 	const ddt_key_t *ddk = &dde->dde_key;
652 	char *types[4] = { "ditto", "single", "double", "triple" };
653 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
654 	blkptr_t blk;
655 
656 	for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) {
657 		if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0)
658 			continue;
659 		ddt_bp_create(ddt->ddt_checksum, ddk, ddp, &blk);
660 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, &blk);
661 		(void) printf("index %llx refcnt %llu %s %s\n",
662 		    (u_longlong_t)index, (u_longlong_t)ddp->ddp_refcnt,
663 		    types[p], blkbuf);
664 	}
665 }
666 
667 static void
668 dump_dedup_ratio(const ddt_stat_t *dds)
669 {
670 	double rL, rP, rD, D, dedup, compress, copies;
671 
672 	if (dds->dds_blocks == 0)
673 		return;
674 
675 	rL = (double)dds->dds_ref_lsize;
676 	rP = (double)dds->dds_ref_psize;
677 	rD = (double)dds->dds_ref_dsize;
678 	D = (double)dds->dds_dsize;
679 
680 	dedup = rD / D;
681 	compress = rL / rP;
682 	copies = rD / rP;
683 
684 	(void) printf("dedup = %.2f, compress = %.2f, copies = %.2f, "
685 	    "dedup * compress / copies = %.2f\n\n",
686 	    dedup, compress, copies, dedup * compress / copies);
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 dump_ddt(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type, enum ddt_class class)
691 {
692 	char name[DDT_NAMELEN];
693 	ddt_entry_t dde;
694 	uint64_t walk = 0;
695 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
696 	uint64_t count, dspace, mspace;
697 	int error;
698 
699 	error = ddt_object_info(ddt, type, class, &doi);
700 
701 	if (error == ENOENT)
702 		return;
703 	ASSERT(error == 0);
704 
705 	if ((count = ddt_object_count(ddt, type, class)) == 0)
706 		return;
707 
708 	dspace = doi.doi_physical_blocks_512 << 9;
709 	mspace = doi.doi_fill_count * doi.doi_data_block_size;
710 
711 	ddt_object_name(ddt, type, class, name);
712 
713 	(void) printf("%s: %llu entries, size %llu on disk, %llu in core\n",
714 	    name,
715 	    (u_longlong_t)count,
716 	    (u_longlong_t)(dspace / count),
717 	    (u_longlong_t)(mspace / count));
718 
719 	if (dump_opt['D'] < 3)
720 		return;
721 
722 	zpool_dump_ddt(NULL, &ddt->ddt_histogram[type][class]);
723 
724 	if (dump_opt['D'] < 4)
725 		return;
726 
727 	if (dump_opt['D'] < 5 && class == DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE)
728 		return;
729 
730 	(void) printf("%s contents:\n\n", name);
731 
732 	while ((error = ddt_object_walk(ddt, type, class, &walk, &dde)) == 0)
733 		dump_dde(ddt, &dde, walk);
734 
735 	ASSERT(error == ENOENT);
736 
737 	(void) printf("\n");
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 dump_all_ddts(spa_t *spa)
742 {
743 	ddt_histogram_t ddh_total = { 0 };
744 	ddt_stat_t dds_total = { 0 };
745 
746 	for (enum zio_checksum c = 0; c < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS; c++) {
747 		ddt_t *ddt = spa->spa_ddt[c];
748 		for (enum ddt_type type = 0; type < DDT_TYPES; type++) {
749 			for (enum ddt_class class = 0; class < DDT_CLASSES;
750 			    class++) {
751 				dump_ddt(ddt, type, class);
752 			}
753 		}
754 	}
755 
756 	ddt_get_dedup_stats(spa, &dds_total);
757 
758 	if (dds_total.dds_blocks == 0) {
759 		(void) printf("All DDTs are empty\n");
760 		return;
761 	}
762 
763 	(void) printf("\n");
764 
765 	if (dump_opt['D'] > 1) {
766 		(void) printf("DDT histogram (aggregated over all DDTs):\n");
767 		ddt_get_dedup_histogram(spa, &ddh_total);
768 		zpool_dump_ddt(&dds_total, &ddh_total);
769 	}
770 
771 	dump_dedup_ratio(&dds_total);
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 dump_dtl_seg(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
776 {
777 	char *prefix = (void *)sm;
778 
779 	(void) printf("%s [%llu,%llu) length %llu\n",
780 	    prefix,
781 	    (u_longlong_t)start,
782 	    (u_longlong_t)(start + size),
783 	    (u_longlong_t)(size));
784 }
785 
786 static void
787 dump_dtl(vdev_t *vd, int indent)
788 {
789 	spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
790 	boolean_t required;
791 	char *name[DTL_TYPES] = { "missing", "partial", "scrub", "outage" };
792 	char prefix[256];
793 
794 	spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
795 	required = vdev_dtl_required(vd);
796 	(void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
797 
798 	if (indent == 0)
799 		(void) printf("\nDirty time logs:\n\n");
800 
801 	(void) printf("\t%*s%s [%s]\n", indent, "",
802 	    vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path :
803 	    vd->vdev_parent ? vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type : spa_name(spa),
804 	    required ? "DTL-required" : "DTL-expendable");
805 
806 	for (int t = 0; t < DTL_TYPES; t++) {
807 		space_map_t *sm = &vd->vdev_dtl[t];
808 		if (sm->sm_space == 0)
809 			continue;
810 		(void) snprintf(prefix, sizeof (prefix), "\t%*s%s",
811 		    indent + 2, "", name[t]);
812 		mutex_enter(sm->sm_lock);
813 		space_map_walk(sm, dump_dtl_seg, (void *)prefix);
814 		mutex_exit(sm->sm_lock);
815 		if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 && vd->vdev_children == 0)
816 			dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset,
817 			    &vd->vdev_dtl_smo, sm);
818 	}
819 
820 	for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
821 		dump_dtl(vd->vdev_child[c], indent + 4);
822 }
823 
824 static void
825 dump_history(spa_t *spa)
826 {
827 	nvlist_t **events = NULL;
828 	char buf[SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE];
829 	uint64_t resid, len, off = 0;
830 	uint_t num = 0;
831 	int error;
832 	time_t tsec;
833 	struct tm t;
834 	char tbuf[30];
835 	char internalstr[MAXPATHLEN];
836 
837 	do {
838 		len = sizeof (buf);
839 
840 		if ((error = spa_history_get(spa, &off, &len, buf)) != 0) {
841 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read history: "
842 			    "error %d\n", error);
843 			return;
844 		}
845 
846 		if (zpool_history_unpack(buf, len, &resid, &events, &num) != 0)
847 			break;
848 
849 		off -= resid;
850 	} while (len != 0);
851 
852 	(void) printf("\nHistory:\n");
853 	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
854 		uint64_t time, txg, ievent;
855 		char *cmd, *intstr;
856 
857 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_TIME,
858 		    &time) != 0)
859 			continue;
860 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_CMD,
861 		    &cmd) != 0) {
862 			if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i],
863 			    ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT, &ievent) != 0)
864 				continue;
865 			verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i],
866 			    ZPOOL_HIST_TXG, &txg) == 0);
867 			verify(nvlist_lookup_string(events[i],
868 			    ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR, &intstr) == 0);
869 			if (ievent >= LOG_END)
870 				continue;
871 
872 			(void) snprintf(internalstr,
873 			    sizeof (internalstr),
874 			    "[internal %s txg:%lld] %s",
875 			    zfs_history_event_names[ievent], txg,
876 			    intstr);
877 			cmd = internalstr;
878 		}
879 		tsec = time;
880 		(void) localtime_r(&tsec, &t);
881 		(void) strftime(tbuf, sizeof (tbuf), "%F.%T", &t);
882 		(void) printf("%s %s\n", tbuf, cmd);
883 	}
884 }
885 
886 /*ARGSUSED*/
887 static void
888 dump_dnode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
889 {
890 }
891 
892 static uint64_t
893 blkid2offset(const dnode_phys_t *dnp, const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb)
894 {
895 	if (dnp == NULL) {
896 		ASSERT(zb->zb_level < 0);
897 		if (zb->zb_object == 0)
898 			return (zb->zb_blkid);
899 		return (zb->zb_blkid * BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
900 	}
901 
902 	ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0);
903 
904 	return ((zb->zb_blkid <<
905 	    (zb->zb_level * (dnp->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))) *
906 	    dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT);
907 }
908 
909 static void
910 sprintf_blkptr_compact(char *blkbuf, const blkptr_t *bp)
911 {
912 	const dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
913 	int ndvas = dump_opt['d'] > 5 ? BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) : 1;
914 
915 	if (dump_opt['b'] >= 5) {
916 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, bp);
917 		return;
918 	}
919 
920 	blkbuf[0] = '\0';
921 
922 	for (int i = 0; i < ndvas; i++)
923 		(void) sprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), "%llu:%llx:%llx ",
924 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]),
925 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(&dva[i]),
926 		    (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_ASIZE(&dva[i]));
927 
928 	(void) sprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
929 	    "%llxL/%llxP F=%llu B=%llu/%llu",
930 	    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp),
931 	    (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp),
932 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_fill,
933 	    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth,
934 	    (u_longlong_t)BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp));
935 }
936 
937 static void
938 print_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb,
939     const dnode_phys_t *dnp)
940 {
941 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
942 	int l;
943 
944 	ASSERT3U(BP_GET_TYPE(bp), ==, dnp->dn_type);
945 	ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), ==, zb->zb_level);
946 
947 	(void) printf("%16llx ", (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, bp, zb));
948 
949 	ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0);
950 
951 	for (l = dnp->dn_nlevels - 1; l >= -1; l--) {
952 		if (l == zb->zb_level) {
953 			(void) printf("L%llx", (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level);
954 		} else {
955 			(void) printf(" ");
956 		}
957 	}
958 
959 	sprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, bp);
960 	(void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf);
961 }
962 
963 static int
964 visit_indirect(spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
965     blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb)
966 {
967 	int err = 0;
968 
969 	if (bp->blk_birth == 0)
970 		return (0);
971 
972 	print_indirect(bp, zb, dnp);
973 
974 	if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) {
975 		uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
976 		int i;
977 		blkptr_t *cbp;
978 		int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
979 		arc_buf_t *buf;
980 		uint64_t fill = 0;
981 
982 		err = arc_read_nolock(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
983 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
984 		if (err)
985 			return (err);
986 		ASSERT(buf->b_data);
987 
988 		/* recursively visit blocks below this */
989 		cbp = buf->b_data;
990 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++, cbp++) {
991 			zbookmark_t czb;
992 
993 			SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
994 			    zb->zb_level - 1,
995 			    zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
996 			err = visit_indirect(spa, dnp, cbp, &czb);
997 			if (err)
998 				break;
999 			fill += cbp->blk_fill;
1000 		}
1001 		if (!err)
1002 			ASSERT3U(fill, ==, bp->blk_fill);
1003 		(void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return (err);
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*ARGSUSED*/
1010 static void
1011 dump_indirect(dnode_t *dn)
1012 {
1013 	dnode_phys_t *dnp = dn->dn_phys;
1014 	int j;
1015 	zbookmark_t czb;
1016 
1017 	(void) printf("Indirect blocks:\n");
1018 
1019 	SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, dmu_objset_id(dn->dn_objset),
1020 	    dn->dn_object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, 0);
1021 	for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
1022 		czb.zb_blkid = j;
1023 		(void) visit_indirect(dmu_objset_spa(dn->dn_objset), dnp,
1024 		    &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	(void) printf("\n");
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*ARGSUSED*/
1031 static void
1032 dump_dsl_dir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1033 {
1034 	dsl_dir_phys_t *dd = data;
1035 	time_t crtime;
1036 	char nice[32];
1037 
1038 	if (dd == NULL)
1039 		return;
1040 
1041 	ASSERT3U(size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t));
1042 
1043 	crtime = dd->dd_creation_time;
1044 	(void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime));
1045 	(void) printf("\t\thead_dataset_obj = %llu\n",
1046 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_head_dataset_obj);
1047 	(void) printf("\t\tparent_dir_obj = %llu\n",
1048 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_parent_obj);
1049 	(void) printf("\t\torigin_obj = %llu\n",
1050 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_origin_obj);
1051 	(void) printf("\t\tchild_dir_zapobj = %llu\n",
1052 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_child_dir_zapobj);
1053 	zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_used_bytes, nice);
1054 	(void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", nice);
1055 	zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_compressed_bytes, nice);
1056 	(void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice);
1057 	zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_uncompressed_bytes, nice);
1058 	(void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice);
1059 	zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_quota, nice);
1060 	(void) printf("\t\tquota = %s\n", nice);
1061 	zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_reserved, nice);
1062 	(void) printf("\t\treserved = %s\n", nice);
1063 	(void) printf("\t\tprops_zapobj = %llu\n",
1064 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_props_zapobj);
1065 	(void) printf("\t\tdeleg_zapobj = %llu\n",
1066 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_deleg_zapobj);
1067 	(void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n",
1068 	    (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_flags);
1069 
1070 #define	DO(which) \
1071 	zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_ ## which], nice); \
1072 	(void) printf("\t\tused_breakdown[" #which "] = %s\n", nice)
1073 	DO(HEAD);
1074 	DO(SNAP);
1075 	DO(CHILD);
1076 	DO(CHILD_RSRV);
1077 	DO(REFRSRV);
1078 #undef DO
1079 }
1080 
1081 /*ARGSUSED*/
1082 static void
1083 dump_dsl_dataset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1084 {
1085 	dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds = data;
1086 	time_t crtime;
1087 	char used[32], compressed[32], uncompressed[32], unique[32];
1088 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1089 
1090 	if (ds == NULL)
1091 		return;
1092 
1093 	ASSERT(size == sizeof (*ds));
1094 	crtime = ds->ds_creation_time;
1095 	zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_referenced_bytes, used);
1096 	zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_compressed_bytes, compressed);
1097 	zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_uncompressed_bytes, uncompressed);
1098 	zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_unique_bytes, unique);
1099 	sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, &ds->ds_bp);
1100 
1101 	(void) printf("\t\tdir_obj = %llu\n",
1102 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_dir_obj);
1103 	(void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_obj = %llu\n",
1104 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_obj);
1105 	(void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_txg = %llu\n",
1106 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_txg);
1107 	(void) printf("\t\tnext_snap_obj = %llu\n",
1108 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_snap_obj);
1109 	(void) printf("\t\tsnapnames_zapobj = %llu\n",
1110 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_snapnames_zapobj);
1111 	(void) printf("\t\tnum_children = %llu\n",
1112 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_num_children);
1113 	(void) printf("\t\tuserrefs_obj = %llu\n",
1114 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_userrefs_obj);
1115 	(void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime));
1116 	(void) printf("\t\tcreation_txg = %llu\n",
1117 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_creation_txg);
1118 	(void) printf("\t\tdeadlist_obj = %llu\n",
1119 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_deadlist_obj);
1120 	(void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", used);
1121 	(void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", compressed);
1122 	(void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", uncompressed);
1123 	(void) printf("\t\tunique = %s\n", unique);
1124 	(void) printf("\t\tfsid_guid = %llu\n",
1125 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1126 	(void) printf("\t\tguid = %llu\n",
1127 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_guid);
1128 	(void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n",
1129 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_flags);
1130 	(void) printf("\t\tnext_clones_obj = %llu\n",
1131 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_clones_obj);
1132 	(void) printf("\t\tprops_obj = %llu\n",
1133 	    (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_props_obj);
1134 	(void) printf("\t\tbp = %s\n", blkbuf);
1135 }
1136 
1137 /* ARGSUSED */
1138 static int
1139 dump_bptree_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1140 {
1141 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1142 
1143 	if (bp->blk_birth != 0) {
1144 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, bp);
1145 		(void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf);
1146 	}
1147 	return (0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void
1151 dump_bptree(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, char *name)
1152 {
1153 	char bytes[32];
1154 	bptree_phys_t *bt;
1155 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1156 
1157 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
1158 		return;
1159 
1160 	VERIFY3U(0, ==, dmu_bonus_hold(os, obj, FTAG, &db));
1161 	bt = db->db_data;
1162 	zdb_nicenum(bt->bt_bytes, bytes);
1163 	(void) printf("\n    %s: %llu datasets, %s\n",
1164 	    name, (unsigned long long)(bt->bt_end - bt->bt_begin), bytes);
1165 	dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1166 
1167 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 5)
1168 		return;
1169 
1170 	(void) printf("\n");
1171 
1172 	(void) bptree_iterate(os, obj, B_FALSE, dump_bptree_cb, NULL, NULL);
1173 }
1174 
1175 /* ARGSUSED */
1176 static int
1177 dump_bpobj_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1178 {
1179 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1180 
1181 	ASSERT(bp->blk_birth != 0);
1182 	sprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, bp);
1183 	(void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf);
1184 	return (0);
1185 }
1186 
1187 static void
1188 dump_bpobj(bpobj_t *bpo, char *name)
1189 {
1190 	char bytes[32];
1191 	char comp[32];
1192 	char uncomp[32];
1193 
1194 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
1195 		return;
1196 
1197 	zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_bytes, bytes);
1198 	if (bpo->bpo_havesubobj) {
1199 		zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_comp, comp);
1200 		zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_uncomp, uncomp);
1201 		(void) printf("\n    %s: %llu local blkptrs, %llu subobjs, "
1202 		    "%s (%s/%s comp)\n",
1203 		    name, (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs,
1204 		    (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_subobjs,
1205 		    bytes, comp, uncomp);
1206 	} else {
1207 		(void) printf("\n    %s: %llu blkptrs, %s\n",
1208 		    name, (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs, bytes);
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 5)
1212 		return;
1213 
1214 	(void) printf("\n");
1215 
1216 	(void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(bpo, dump_bpobj_cb, NULL, NULL);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static void
1220 dump_deadlist(dsl_deadlist_t *dl)
1221 {
1222 	dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle;
1223 	char bytes[32];
1224 	char comp[32];
1225 	char uncomp[32];
1226 
1227 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 3)
1228 		return;
1229 
1230 	zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_used, bytes);
1231 	zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_comp, comp);
1232 	zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_uncomp, uncomp);
1233 	(void) printf("\n    Deadlist: %s (%s/%s comp)\n",
1234 	    bytes, comp, uncomp);
1235 
1236 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 4)
1237 		return;
1238 
1239 	(void) printf("\n");
1240 
1241 	for (dle = avl_first(&dl->dl_tree); dle;
1242 	    dle = AVL_NEXT(&dl->dl_tree, dle)) {
1243 		(void) printf("      mintxg %llu -> obj %llu\n",
1244 		    (longlong_t)dle->dle_mintxg,
1245 		    (longlong_t)dle->dle_bpobj.bpo_object);
1246 
1247 		if (dump_opt['d'] >= 5)
1248 			dump_bpobj(&dle->dle_bpobj, "");
1249 	}
1250 }
1251 
1252 static avl_tree_t idx_tree;
1253 static avl_tree_t domain_tree;
1254 static boolean_t fuid_table_loaded;
1255 static boolean_t sa_loaded;
1256 sa_attr_type_t *sa_attr_table;
1257 
1258 static void
1259 fuid_table_destroy()
1260 {
1261 	if (fuid_table_loaded) {
1262 		zfs_fuid_table_destroy(&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
1263 		fuid_table_loaded = B_FALSE;
1264 	}
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * print uid or gid information.
1269  * For normal POSIX id just the id is printed in decimal format.
1270  * For CIFS files with FUID the fuid is printed in hex followed by
1271  * the doman-rid string.
1272  */
1273 static void
1274 print_idstr(uint64_t id, const char *id_type)
1275 {
1276 	if (FUID_INDEX(id)) {
1277 		char *domain;
1278 
1279 		domain = zfs_fuid_idx_domain(&idx_tree, FUID_INDEX(id));
1280 		(void) printf("\t%s     %llx [%s-%d]\n", id_type,
1281 		    (u_longlong_t)id, domain, (int)FUID_RID(id));
1282 	} else {
1283 		(void) printf("\t%s     %llu\n", id_type, (u_longlong_t)id);
1284 	}
1285 
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
1289 dump_uidgid(objset_t *os, uint64_t uid, uint64_t gid)
1290 {
1291 	uint32_t uid_idx, gid_idx;
1292 
1293 	uid_idx = FUID_INDEX(uid);
1294 	gid_idx = FUID_INDEX(gid);
1295 
1296 	/* Load domain table, if not already loaded */
1297 	if (!fuid_table_loaded && (uid_idx || gid_idx)) {
1298 		uint64_t fuid_obj;
1299 
1300 		/* first find the fuid object.  It lives in the master node */
1301 		VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_FUID_TABLES,
1302 		    8, 1, &fuid_obj) == 0);
1303 		zfs_fuid_avl_tree_create(&idx_tree, &domain_tree);
1304 		(void) zfs_fuid_table_load(os, fuid_obj,
1305 		    &idx_tree, &domain_tree);
1306 		fuid_table_loaded = B_TRUE;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	print_idstr(uid, "uid");
1310 	print_idstr(gid, "gid");
1311 }
1312 
1313 /*ARGSUSED*/
1314 static void
1315 dump_znode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1316 {
1317 	char path[MAXPATHLEN * 2];	/* allow for xattr and failure prefix */
1318 	sa_handle_t *hdl;
1319 	uint64_t xattr, rdev, gen;
1320 	uint64_t uid, gid, mode, fsize, parent, links;
1321 	uint64_t pflags;
1322 	uint64_t acctm[2], modtm[2], chgtm[2], crtm[2];
1323 	time_t z_crtime, z_atime, z_mtime, z_ctime;
1324 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[12];
1325 	int idx = 0;
1326 	int error;
1327 
1328 	if (!sa_loaded) {
1329 		uint64_t sa_attrs = 0;
1330 		uint64_t version;
1331 
1332 		VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZPL_VERSION_STR,
1333 		    8, 1, &version) == 0);
1334 		if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
1335 			VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS,
1336 			    8, 1, &sa_attrs) == 0);
1337 		}
1338 		if ((error = sa_setup(os, sa_attrs, zfs_attr_table,
1339 		    ZPL_END, &sa_attr_table)) != 0) {
1340 			(void) printf("sa_setup failed errno %d, can't "
1341 			    "display znode contents\n", error);
1342 			return;
1343 		}
1344 		sa_loaded = B_TRUE;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	if (sa_handle_get(os, object, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, &hdl)) {
1348 		(void) printf("Failed to get handle for SA znode\n");
1349 		return;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_UID], NULL, &uid, 8);
1353 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_GID], NULL, &gid, 8);
1354 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL,
1355 	    &links, 8);
1356 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL, &gen, 8);
1357 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1358 	    &mode, 8);
1359 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_PARENT],
1360 	    NULL, &parent, 8);
1361 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_SIZE], NULL,
1362 	    &fsize, 8);
1363 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_ATIME], NULL,
1364 	    acctm, 16);
1365 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_MTIME], NULL,
1366 	    modtm, 16);
1367 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_CRTIME], NULL,
1368 	    crtm, 16);
1369 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL,
1370 	    chgtm, 16);
1371 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL,
1372 	    &pflags, 8);
1373 
1374 	if (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, idx)) {
1375 		(void) sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1376 		return;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	error = zfs_obj_to_path(os, object, path, sizeof (path));
1380 	if (error != 0) {
1381 		(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "\?\?\?<object#%llu>",
1382 		    (u_longlong_t)object);
1383 	}
1384 	if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) {
1385 		(void) printf("\t%s\n", path);
1386 		(void) sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1387 		return;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	z_crtime = (time_t)crtm[0];
1391 	z_atime = (time_t)acctm[0];
1392 	z_mtime = (time_t)modtm[0];
1393 	z_ctime = (time_t)chgtm[0];
1394 
1395 	(void) printf("\tpath	%s\n", path);
1396 	dump_uidgid(os, uid, gid);
1397 	(void) printf("\tatime	%s", ctime(&z_atime));
1398 	(void) printf("\tmtime	%s", ctime(&z_mtime));
1399 	(void) printf("\tctime	%s", ctime(&z_ctime));
1400 	(void) printf("\tcrtime	%s", ctime(&z_crtime));
1401 	(void) printf("\tgen	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)gen);
1402 	(void) printf("\tmode	%llo\n", (u_longlong_t)mode);
1403 	(void) printf("\tsize	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)fsize);
1404 	(void) printf("\tparent	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)parent);
1405 	(void) printf("\tlinks	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)links);
1406 	(void) printf("\tpflags	%llx\n", (u_longlong_t)pflags);
1407 	if (sa_lookup(hdl, sa_attr_table[ZPL_XATTR], &xattr,
1408 	    sizeof (uint64_t)) == 0)
1409 		(void) printf("\txattr	%llu\n", (u_longlong_t)xattr);
1410 	if (sa_lookup(hdl, sa_attr_table[ZPL_RDEV], &rdev,
1411 	    sizeof (uint64_t)) == 0)
1412 		(void) printf("\trdev	0x%016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)rdev);
1413 	sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1414 }
1415 
1416 /*ARGSUSED*/
1417 static void
1418 dump_acl(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1419 {
1420 }
1421 
1422 /*ARGSUSED*/
1423 static void
1424 dump_dmu_objset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size)
1425 {
1426 }
1427 
1428 static object_viewer_t *object_viewer[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1] = {
1429 	dump_none,		/* unallocated			*/
1430 	dump_zap,		/* object directory		*/
1431 	dump_uint64,		/* object array			*/
1432 	dump_none,		/* packed nvlist		*/
1433 	dump_packed_nvlist,	/* packed nvlist size		*/
1434 	dump_none,		/* bplist			*/
1435 	dump_none,		/* bplist header		*/
1436 	dump_none,		/* SPA space map header		*/
1437 	dump_none,		/* SPA space map		*/
1438 	dump_none,		/* ZIL intent log		*/
1439 	dump_dnode,		/* DMU dnode			*/
1440 	dump_dmu_objset,	/* DMU objset			*/
1441 	dump_dsl_dir,		/* DSL directory		*/
1442 	dump_zap,		/* DSL directory child map	*/
1443 	dump_zap,		/* DSL dataset snap map		*/
1444 	dump_zap,		/* DSL props			*/
1445 	dump_dsl_dataset,	/* DSL dataset			*/
1446 	dump_znode,		/* ZFS znode			*/
1447 	dump_acl,		/* ZFS V0 ACL			*/
1448 	dump_uint8,		/* ZFS plain file		*/
1449 	dump_zpldir,		/* ZFS directory		*/
1450 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS master node		*/
1451 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS delete queue		*/
1452 	dump_uint8,		/* zvol object			*/
1453 	dump_zap,		/* zvol prop			*/
1454 	dump_uint8,		/* other uint8[]		*/
1455 	dump_uint64,		/* other uint64[]		*/
1456 	dump_zap,		/* other ZAP			*/
1457 	dump_zap,		/* persistent error log		*/
1458 	dump_uint8,		/* SPA history			*/
1459 	dump_uint64,		/* SPA history offsets		*/
1460 	dump_zap,		/* Pool properties		*/
1461 	dump_zap,		/* DSL permissions		*/
1462 	dump_acl,		/* ZFS ACL			*/
1463 	dump_uint8,		/* ZFS SYSACL			*/
1464 	dump_none,		/* FUID nvlist			*/
1465 	dump_packed_nvlist,	/* FUID nvlist size		*/
1466 	dump_zap,		/* DSL dataset next clones	*/
1467 	dump_zap,		/* DSL scrub queue		*/
1468 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS user/group used		*/
1469 	dump_zap,		/* ZFS user/group quota		*/
1470 	dump_zap,		/* snapshot refcount tags	*/
1471 	dump_ddt_zap,		/* DDT ZAP object		*/
1472 	dump_zap,		/* DDT statistics		*/
1473 	dump_znode,		/* SA object			*/
1474 	dump_zap,		/* SA Master Node		*/
1475 	dump_sa_attrs,		/* SA attribute registration	*/
1476 	dump_sa_layouts,	/* SA attribute layouts		*/
1477 	dump_zap,		/* DSL scrub translations	*/
1478 	dump_none,		/* fake dedup BP		*/
1479 	dump_zap,		/* deadlist			*/
1480 	dump_none,		/* deadlist hdr			*/
1481 	dump_zap,		/* dsl clones			*/
1482 	dump_none,		/* bpobj subobjs		*/
1483 	dump_unknown,		/* Unknown type, must be last	*/
1484 };
1485 
1486 static void
1487 dump_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, int verbosity, int *print_header)
1488 {
1489 	dmu_buf_t *db = NULL;
1490 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1491 	dnode_t *dn;
1492 	void *bonus = NULL;
1493 	size_t bsize = 0;
1494 	char iblk[32], dblk[32], lsize[32], asize[32], fill[32];
1495 	char bonus_size[32];
1496 	char aux[50];
1497 	int error;
1498 
1499 	if (*print_header) {
1500 		(void) printf("\n%10s  %3s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %6s  %s\n",
1501 		    "Object", "lvl", "iblk", "dblk", "dsize", "lsize",
1502 		    "%full", "type");
1503 		*print_header = 0;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	if (object == 0) {
1507 		dn = DMU_META_DNODE(os);
1508 	} else {
1509 		error = dmu_bonus_hold(os, object, FTAG, &db);
1510 		if (error)
1511 			fatal("dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %u",
1512 			    object, error);
1513 		bonus = db->db_data;
1514 		bsize = db->db_size;
1515 		dn = DB_DNODE((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db);
1516 	}
1517 	dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dn, &doi);
1518 
1519 	zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_metadata_block_size, iblk);
1520 	zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_data_block_size, dblk);
1521 	zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_max_offset, lsize);
1522 	zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_physical_blocks_512 << 9, asize);
1523 	zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_bonus_size, bonus_size);
1524 	(void) sprintf(fill, "%6.2f", 100.0 * doi.doi_fill_count *
1525 	    doi.doi_data_block_size / (object == 0 ? DNODES_PER_BLOCK : 1) /
1526 	    doi.doi_max_offset);
1527 
1528 	aux[0] = '\0';
1529 
1530 	if (doi.doi_checksum != ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) {
1531 		(void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (K=%s)",
1532 		    ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(doi.doi_checksum));
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if (doi.doi_compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) {
1536 		(void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (Z=%s)",
1537 		    ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(doi.doi_compress));
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	(void) printf("%10lld  %3u  %5s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %6s  %s%s\n",
1541 	    (u_longlong_t)object, doi.doi_indirection, iblk, dblk,
1542 	    asize, lsize, fill, ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_type), aux);
1543 
1544 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_NONE && verbosity > 3) {
1545 		(void) printf("%10s  %3s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %5s  %6s  %s\n",
1546 		    "", "", "", "", "", bonus_size, "bonus",
1547 		    ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_bonus_type));
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	if (verbosity >= 4) {
1551 		(void) printf("\tdnode flags: %s%s%s\n",
1552 		    (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ?
1553 		    "USED_BYTES " : "",
1554 		    (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED) ?
1555 		    "USERUSED_ACCOUNTED " : "",
1556 		    (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) ?
1557 		    "SPILL_BLKPTR" : "");
1558 		(void) printf("\tdnode maxblkid: %llu\n",
1559 		    (longlong_t)dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid);
1560 
1561 		object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_bonus_type)](os, object,
1562 		    bonus, bsize);
1563 		object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_type)](os, object, NULL, 0);
1564 		*print_header = 1;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (verbosity >= 5)
1568 		dump_indirect(dn);
1569 
1570 	if (verbosity >= 5) {
1571 		/*
1572 		 * Report the list of segments that comprise the object.
1573 		 */
1574 		uint64_t start = 0;
1575 		uint64_t end;
1576 		uint64_t blkfill = 1;
1577 		int minlvl = 1;
1578 
1579 		if (dn->dn_type == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
1580 			minlvl = 0;
1581 			blkfill = DNODES_PER_BLOCK;
1582 		}
1583 
1584 		for (;;) {
1585 			char segsize[32];
1586 			error = dnode_next_offset(dn,
1587 			    0, &start, minlvl, blkfill, 0);
1588 			if (error)
1589 				break;
1590 			end = start;
1591 			error = dnode_next_offset(dn,
1592 			    DNODE_FIND_HOLE, &end, minlvl, blkfill, 0);
1593 			zdb_nicenum(end - start, segsize);
1594 			(void) printf("\t\tsegment [%016llx, %016llx)"
1595 			    " size %5s\n", (u_longlong_t)start,
1596 			    (u_longlong_t)end, segsize);
1597 			if (error)
1598 				break;
1599 			start = end;
1600 		}
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	if (db != NULL)
1604 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static char *objset_types[DMU_OST_NUMTYPES] = {
1608 	"NONE", "META", "ZPL", "ZVOL", "OTHER", "ANY" };
1609 
1610 static void
1611 dump_dir(objset_t *os)
1612 {
1613 	dmu_objset_stats_t dds;
1614 	uint64_t object, object_count;
1615 	uint64_t refdbytes, usedobjs, scratch;
1616 	char numbuf[32];
1617 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN + 20];
1618 	char osname[MAXNAMELEN];
1619 	char *type = "UNKNOWN";
1620 	int verbosity = dump_opt['d'];
1621 	int print_header = 1;
1622 	int i, error;
1623 
1624 	dmu_objset_fast_stat(os, &dds);
1625 
1626 	if (dds.dds_type < DMU_OST_NUMTYPES)
1627 		type = objset_types[dds.dds_type];
1628 
1629 	if (dds.dds_type == DMU_OST_META) {
1630 		dds.dds_creation_txg = TXG_INITIAL;
1631 		usedobjs = os->os_rootbp->blk_fill;
1632 		refdbytes = os->os_spa->spa_dsl_pool->
1633 		    dp_mos_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes;
1634 	} else {
1635 		dmu_objset_space(os, &refdbytes, &scratch, &usedobjs, &scratch);
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	ASSERT3U(usedobjs, ==, os->os_rootbp->blk_fill);
1639 
1640 	zdb_nicenum(refdbytes, numbuf);
1641 
1642 	if (verbosity >= 4) {
1643 		(void) sprintf(blkbuf, ", rootbp ");
1644 		(void) sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), os->os_rootbp);
1645 	} else {
1646 		blkbuf[0] = '\0';
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	dmu_objset_name(os, osname);
1650 
1651 	(void) printf("Dataset %s [%s], ID %llu, cr_txg %llu, "
1652 	    "%s, %llu objects%s\n",
1653 	    osname, type, (u_longlong_t)dmu_objset_id(os),
1654 	    (u_longlong_t)dds.dds_creation_txg,
1655 	    numbuf, (u_longlong_t)usedobjs, blkbuf);
1656 
1657 	if (zopt_objects != 0) {
1658 		for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++)
1659 			dump_object(os, zopt_object[i], verbosity,
1660 			    &print_header);
1661 		(void) printf("\n");
1662 		return;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	if (dump_opt['i'] != 0 || verbosity >= 2)
1666 		dump_intent_log(dmu_objset_zil(os));
1667 
1668 	if (dmu_objset_ds(os) != NULL)
1669 		dump_deadlist(&dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_deadlist);
1670 
1671 	if (verbosity < 2)
1672 		return;
1673 
1674 	if (os->os_rootbp->blk_birth == 0)
1675 		return;
1676 
1677 	dump_object(os, 0, verbosity, &print_header);
1678 	object_count = 0;
1679 	if (DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os) != NULL &&
1680 	    DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os)->dn_type != 0) {
1681 		dump_object(os, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header);
1682 		dump_object(os, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header);
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	object = 0;
1686 	while ((error = dmu_object_next(os, &object, B_FALSE, 0)) == 0) {
1687 		dump_object(os, object, verbosity, &print_header);
1688 		object_count++;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	ASSERT3U(object_count, ==, usedobjs);
1692 
1693 	(void) printf("\n");
1694 
1695 	if (error != ESRCH) {
1696 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_object_next() = %d\n", error);
1697 		abort();
1698 	}
1699 }
1700 
1701 static void
1702 dump_uberblock(uberblock_t *ub, const char *header, const char *footer)
1703 {
1704 	time_t timestamp = ub->ub_timestamp;
1705 
1706 	(void) printf(header ? header : "");
1707 	(void) printf("\tmagic = %016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_magic);
1708 	(void) printf("\tversion = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_version);
1709 	(void) printf("\ttxg = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_txg);
1710 	(void) printf("\tguid_sum = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_guid_sum);
1711 	(void) printf("\ttimestamp = %llu UTC = %s",
1712 	    (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_timestamp, asctime(localtime(&timestamp)));
1713 	if (dump_opt['u'] >= 3) {
1714 		char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
1715 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, &ub->ub_rootbp);
1716 		(void) printf("\trootbp = %s\n", blkbuf);
1717 	}
1718 	(void) printf(footer ? footer : "");
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void
1722 dump_config(spa_t *spa)
1723 {
1724 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1725 	size_t nvsize = 0;
1726 	int error = 0;
1727 
1728 
1729 	error = dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset,
1730 	    spa->spa_config_object, FTAG, &db);
1731 
1732 	if (error == 0) {
1733 		nvsize = *(uint64_t *)db->db_data;
1734 		dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1735 
1736 		(void) printf("\nMOS Configuration:\n");
1737 		dump_packed_nvlist(spa->spa_meta_objset,
1738 		    spa->spa_config_object, (void *)&nvsize, 1);
1739 	} else {
1740 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %d",
1741 		    (u_longlong_t)spa->spa_config_object, error);
1742 	}
1743 }
1744 
1745 static void
1746 dump_cachefile(const char *cachefile)
1747 {
1748 	int fd;
1749 	struct stat64 statbuf;
1750 	char *buf;
1751 	nvlist_t *config;
1752 
1753 	if ((fd = open64(cachefile, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1754 		(void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", cachefile,
1755 		    strerror(errno));
1756 		exit(1);
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) {
1760 		(void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", cachefile,
1761 		    strerror(errno));
1762 		exit(1);
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	if ((buf = malloc(statbuf.st_size)) == NULL) {
1766 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %llu bytes\n",
1767 		    (u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size);
1768 		exit(1);
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	if (read(fd, buf, statbuf.st_size) != statbuf.st_size) {
1772 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to read %llu bytes\n",
1773 		    (u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size);
1774 		exit(1);
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	(void) close(fd);
1778 
1779 	if (nvlist_unpack(buf, statbuf.st_size, &config, 0) != 0) {
1780 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to unpack nvlist\n");
1781 		exit(1);
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	free(buf);
1785 
1786 	dump_nvlist(config, 0);
1787 
1788 	nvlist_free(config);
1789 }
1790 
1791 #define	ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE 32
1792 
1793 static void
1794 dump_label_uberblocks(vdev_label_t *lbl, uint64_t ashift)
1795 {
1796 	vdev_t vd;
1797 	vdev_t *vdp = &vd;
1798 	char header[ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE];
1799 
1800 	vd.vdev_ashift = ashift;
1801 	vdp->vdev_top = vdp;
1802 
1803 	for (int i = 0; i < VDEV_UBERBLOCK_COUNT(vdp); i++) {
1804 		uint64_t uoff = VDEV_UBERBLOCK_OFFSET(vdp, i);
1805 		uberblock_t *ub = (void *)((char *)lbl + uoff);
1806 
1807 		if (uberblock_verify(ub))
1808 			continue;
1809 		(void) snprintf(header, ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE,
1810 		    "Uberblock[%d]\n", i);
1811 		dump_uberblock(ub, header, "");
1812 	}
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void
1816 dump_label(const char *dev)
1817 {
1818 	int fd;
1819 	vdev_label_t label;
1820 	char *path, *buf = label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist;
1821 	size_t buflen = sizeof (label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist);
1822 	struct stat64 statbuf;
1823 	uint64_t psize, ashift;
1824 	int len = strlen(dev) + 1;
1825 
1826 	if (strncmp(dev, "/dev/dsk/", 9) == 0) {
1827 		len++;
1828 		path = malloc(len);
1829 		(void) snprintf(path, len, "%s%s", "/dev/rdsk/", dev + 9);
1830 	} else {
1831 		path = strdup(dev);
1832 	}
1833 
1834 	if ((fd = open64(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1835 		(void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
1836 		free(path);
1837 		exit(1);
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) {
1841 		(void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", path,
1842 		    strerror(errno));
1843 		free(path);
1844 		(void) close(fd);
1845 		exit(1);
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
1849 		(void) printf("cannot use '%s': character device required\n",
1850 		    path);
1851 		free(path);
1852 		(void) close(fd);
1853 		exit(1);
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	psize = statbuf.st_size;
1857 	psize = P2ALIGN(psize, (uint64_t)sizeof (vdev_label_t));
1858 
1859 	for (int l = 0; l < VDEV_LABELS; l++) {
1860 		nvlist_t *config = NULL;
1861 
1862 		(void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
1863 		(void) printf("LABEL %d\n", l);
1864 		(void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n");
1865 
1866 		if (pread64(fd, &label, sizeof (label),
1867 		    vdev_label_offset(psize, l, 0)) != sizeof (label)) {
1868 			(void) printf("failed to read label %d\n", l);
1869 			continue;
1870 		}
1871 
1872 		if (nvlist_unpack(buf, buflen, &config, 0) != 0) {
1873 			(void) printf("failed to unpack label %d\n", l);
1874 			ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
1875 		} else {
1876 			nvlist_t *vdev_tree = NULL;
1877 
1878 			dump_nvlist(config, 4);
1879 			if ((nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
1880 			    ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &vdev_tree) != 0) ||
1881 			    (nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdev_tree,
1882 			    ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, &ashift) != 0))
1883 				ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
1884 			nvlist_free(config);
1885 		}
1886 		if (dump_opt['u'])
1887 			dump_label_uberblocks(&label, ashift);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	free(path);
1891 	(void) close(fd);
1892 }
1893 
1894 /*ARGSUSED*/
1895 static int
1896 dump_one_dir(const char *dsname, void *arg)
1897 {
1898 	int error;
1899 	objset_t *os;
1900 
1901 	error = dmu_objset_own(dsname, DMU_OST_ANY, B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
1902 	if (error) {
1903 		(void) printf("Could not open %s, error %d\n", dsname, error);
1904 		return (0);
1905 	}
1906 	dump_dir(os);
1907 	dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG);
1908 	fuid_table_destroy();
1909 	sa_loaded = B_FALSE;
1910 	return (0);
1911 }
1912 
1913 /*
1914  * Block statistics.
1915  */
1916 typedef struct zdb_blkstats {
1917 	uint64_t	zb_asize;
1918 	uint64_t	zb_lsize;
1919 	uint64_t	zb_psize;
1920 	uint64_t	zb_count;
1921 } zdb_blkstats_t;
1922 
1923 /*
1924  * Extended object types to report deferred frees and dedup auto-ditto blocks.
1925  */
1926 #define	ZDB_OT_DEFERRED	(DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 0)
1927 #define	ZDB_OT_DITTO	(DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1)
1928 #define	ZDB_OT_OTHER	(DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 2)
1929 #define	ZDB_OT_TOTAL	(DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 3)
1930 
1931 static char *zdb_ot_extname[] = {
1932 	"deferred free",
1933 	"dedup ditto",
1934 	"other",
1935 	"Total",
1936 };
1937 
1938 #define	ZB_TOTAL	DN_MAX_LEVELS
1939 
1940 typedef struct zdb_cb {
1941 	zdb_blkstats_t	zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL + 1][ZDB_OT_TOTAL + 1];
1942 	uint64_t	zcb_dedup_asize;
1943 	uint64_t	zcb_dedup_blocks;
1944 	uint64_t	zcb_errors[256];
1945 	int		zcb_readfails;
1946 	int		zcb_haderrors;
1947 	spa_t		*zcb_spa;
1948 } zdb_cb_t;
1949 
1950 static void
1951 zdb_count_block(zdb_cb_t *zcb, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
1952     dmu_object_type_t type)
1953 {
1954 	uint64_t refcnt = 0;
1955 
1956 	ASSERT(type < ZDB_OT_TOTAL);
1957 
1958 	if (zilog && zil_bp_tree_add(zilog, bp) != 0)
1959 		return;
1960 
1961 	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1962 		int l = (i < 2) ? BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) : ZB_TOTAL;
1963 		int t = (i & 1) ? type : ZDB_OT_TOTAL;
1964 		zdb_blkstats_t *zb = &zcb->zcb_type[l][t];
1965 
1966 		zb->zb_asize += BP_GET_ASIZE(bp);
1967 		zb->zb_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
1968 		zb->zb_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
1969 		zb->zb_count++;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	if (dump_opt['L'])
1973 		return;
1974 
1975 	if (BP_GET_DEDUP(bp)) {
1976 		ddt_t *ddt;
1977 		ddt_entry_t *dde;
1978 
1979 		ddt = ddt_select(zcb->zcb_spa, bp);
1980 		ddt_enter(ddt);
1981 		dde = ddt_lookup(ddt, bp, B_FALSE);
1982 
1983 		if (dde == NULL) {
1984 			refcnt = 0;
1985 		} else {
1986 			ddt_phys_t *ddp = ddt_phys_select(dde, bp);
1987 			ddt_phys_decref(ddp);
1988 			refcnt = ddp->ddp_refcnt;
1989 			if (ddt_phys_total_refcnt(dde) == 0)
1990 				ddt_remove(ddt, dde);
1991 		}
1992 		ddt_exit(ddt);
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	VERIFY3U(zio_wait(zio_claim(NULL, zcb->zcb_spa,
1996 	    refcnt ? 0 : spa_first_txg(zcb->zcb_spa),
1997 	    bp, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)), ==, 0);
1998 }
1999 
2000 /* ARGSUSED */
2001 static int
2002 zdb_blkptr_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, arc_buf_t *pbuf,
2003     const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
2004 {
2005 	zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg;
2006 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
2007 	dmu_object_type_t type;
2008 	boolean_t is_metadata;
2009 
2010 	if (bp == NULL)
2011 		return (0);
2012 
2013 	type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp);
2014 
2015 	zdb_count_block(zcb, zilog, bp,
2016 	    (type & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? ZDB_OT_OTHER : type);
2017 
2018 	is_metadata = (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type));
2019 
2020 	if (dump_opt['c'] > 1 || (dump_opt['c'] && is_metadata)) {
2021 		int ioerr;
2022 		size_t size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
2023 		void *data = malloc(size);
2024 		int flags = ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | ZIO_FLAG_RAW;
2025 
2026 		/* If it's an intent log block, failure is expected. */
2027 		if (zb->zb_level == ZB_ZIL_LEVEL)
2028 			flags |= ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE;
2029 
2030 		ioerr = zio_wait(zio_read(NULL, spa, bp, data, size,
2031 		    NULL, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, flags, zb));
2032 
2033 		free(data);
2034 
2035 		if (ioerr && !(flags & ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE)) {
2036 			zcb->zcb_haderrors = 1;
2037 			zcb->zcb_errors[ioerr]++;
2038 
2039 			if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2)
2040 				sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, bp);
2041 			else
2042 				blkbuf[0] = '\0';
2043 
2044 			(void) printf("zdb_blkptr_cb: "
2045 			    "Got error %d reading "
2046 			    "<%llu, %llu, %lld, %llx> %s -- skipping\n",
2047 			    ioerr,
2048 			    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
2049 			    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
2050 			    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
2051 			    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_blkid,
2052 			    blkbuf);
2053 		}
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	zcb->zcb_readfails = 0;
2057 
2058 	if (dump_opt['b'] >= 4) {
2059 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, bp);
2060 		(void) printf("objset %llu object %llu "
2061 		    "level %lld offset 0x%llx %s\n",
2062 		    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
2063 		    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
2064 		    (longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
2065 		    (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, bp, zb),
2066 		    blkbuf);
2067 	}
2068 
2069 	return (0);
2070 }
2071 
2072 static void
2073 zdb_leak(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
2074 {
2075 	vdev_t *vd = sm->sm_ppd;
2076 
2077 	(void) printf("leaked space: vdev %llu, offset 0x%llx, size %llu\n",
2078 	    (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id, (u_longlong_t)start, (u_longlong_t)size);
2079 }
2080 
2081 /* ARGSUSED */
2082 static void
2083 zdb_space_map_load(space_map_t *sm)
2084 {
2085 }
2086 
2087 static void
2088 zdb_space_map_unload(space_map_t *sm)
2089 {
2090 	space_map_vacate(sm, zdb_leak, sm);
2091 }
2092 
2093 /* ARGSUSED */
2094 static void
2095 zdb_space_map_claim(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
2096 {
2097 }
2098 
2099 static space_map_ops_t zdb_space_map_ops = {
2100 	zdb_space_map_load,
2101 	zdb_space_map_unload,
2102 	NULL,	/* alloc */
2103 	zdb_space_map_claim,
2104 	NULL,	/* free */
2105 	NULL	/* maxsize */
2106 };
2107 
2108 static void
2109 zdb_ddt_leak_init(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb)
2110 {
2111 	ddt_bookmark_t ddb = { 0 };
2112 	ddt_entry_t dde;
2113 	int error;
2114 
2115 	while ((error = ddt_walk(spa, &ddb, &dde)) == 0) {
2116 		blkptr_t blk;
2117 		ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde.dde_phys;
2118 
2119 		if (ddb.ddb_class == DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE)
2120 			return;
2121 
2122 		ASSERT(ddt_phys_total_refcnt(&dde) > 1);
2123 
2124 		for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) {
2125 			if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0)
2126 				continue;
2127 			ddt_bp_create(ddb.ddb_checksum,
2128 			    &dde.dde_key, ddp, &blk);
2129 			if (p == DDT_PHYS_DITTO) {
2130 				zdb_count_block(zcb, NULL, &blk, ZDB_OT_DITTO);
2131 			} else {
2132 				zcb->zcb_dedup_asize +=
2133 				    BP_GET_ASIZE(&blk) * (ddp->ddp_refcnt - 1);
2134 				zcb->zcb_dedup_blocks++;
2135 			}
2136 		}
2137 		if (!dump_opt['L']) {
2138 			ddt_t *ddt = spa->spa_ddt[ddb.ddb_checksum];
2139 			ddt_enter(ddt);
2140 			VERIFY(ddt_lookup(ddt, &blk, B_TRUE) != NULL);
2141 			ddt_exit(ddt);
2142 		}
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	ASSERT(error == ENOENT);
2146 }
2147 
2148 static void
2149 zdb_leak_init(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb)
2150 {
2151 	zcb->zcb_spa = spa;
2152 
2153 	if (!dump_opt['L']) {
2154 		vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
2155 		for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
2156 			vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
2157 			for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
2158 				metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
2159 				mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
2160 				space_map_unload(&msp->ms_map);
2161 				VERIFY(space_map_load(&msp->ms_map,
2162 				    &zdb_space_map_ops, SM_ALLOC, &msp->ms_smo,
2163 				    spa->spa_meta_objset) == 0);
2164 				msp->ms_map.sm_ppd = vd;
2165 				mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
2166 			}
2167 		}
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
2171 
2172 	zdb_ddt_leak_init(spa, zcb);
2173 
2174 	spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
2175 }
2176 
2177 static void
2178 zdb_leak_fini(spa_t *spa)
2179 {
2180 	if (!dump_opt['L']) {
2181 		vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
2182 		for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
2183 			vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
2184 			for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
2185 				metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
2186 				mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
2187 				space_map_unload(&msp->ms_map);
2188 				mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
2189 			}
2190 		}
2191 	}
2192 }
2193 
2194 /* ARGSUSED */
2195 static int
2196 count_block_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2197 {
2198 	zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg;
2199 
2200 	if (dump_opt['b'] >= 4) {
2201 		char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
2202 		sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, bp);
2203 		(void) printf("[%s] %s\n",
2204 		    "deferred free", blkbuf);
2205 	}
2206 	zdb_count_block(zcb, NULL, bp, ZDB_OT_DEFERRED);
2207 	return (0);
2208 }
2209 
2210 static int
2211 dump_block_stats(spa_t *spa)
2212 {
2213 	zdb_cb_t zcb = { 0 };
2214 	zdb_blkstats_t *zb, *tzb;
2215 	uint64_t norm_alloc, norm_space, total_alloc, total_found;
2216 	int flags = TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA | TRAVERSE_HARD;
2217 	int leaks = 0;
2218 
2219 	(void) printf("\nTraversing all blocks %s%s%s%s%s...\n",
2220 	    (dump_opt['c'] || !dump_opt['L']) ? "to verify " : "",
2221 	    (dump_opt['c'] == 1) ? "metadata " : "",
2222 	    dump_opt['c'] ? "checksums " : "",
2223 	    (dump_opt['c'] && !dump_opt['L']) ? "and verify " : "",
2224 	    !dump_opt['L'] ? "nothing leaked " : "");
2225 
2226 	/*
2227 	 * Load all space maps as SM_ALLOC maps, then traverse the pool
2228 	 * claiming each block we discover.  If the pool is perfectly
2229 	 * consistent, the space maps will be empty when we're done.
2230 	 * Anything left over is a leak; any block we can't claim (because
2231 	 * it's not part of any space map) is a double allocation,
2232 	 * reference to a freed block, or an unclaimed log block.
2233 	 */
2234 	zdb_leak_init(spa, &zcb);
2235 
2236 	/*
2237 	 * If there's a deferred-free bplist, process that first.
2238 	 */
2239 	(void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
2240 	    count_block_cb, &zcb, NULL);
2241 	(void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj,
2242 	    count_block_cb, &zcb, NULL);
2243 	if (spa_feature_is_active(spa,
2244 	    &spa_feature_table[SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY])) {
2245 		VERIFY3U(0, ==, bptree_iterate(spa->spa_meta_objset,
2246 		    spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_bptree_obj, B_FALSE, count_block_cb,
2247 		    &zcb, NULL));
2248 	}
2249 
2250 	if (dump_opt['c'] > 1)
2251 		flags |= TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA;
2252 
2253 	zcb.zcb_haderrors |= traverse_pool(spa, 0, flags, zdb_blkptr_cb, &zcb);
2254 
2255 	if (zcb.zcb_haderrors) {
2256 		(void) printf("\nError counts:\n\n");
2257 		(void) printf("\t%5s  %s\n", "errno", "count");
2258 		for (int e = 0; e < 256; e++) {
2259 			if (zcb.zcb_errors[e] != 0) {
2260 				(void) printf("\t%5d  %llu\n",
2261 				    e, (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_errors[e]);
2262 			}
2263 		}
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	/*
2267 	 * Report any leaked segments.
2268 	 */
2269 	zdb_leak_fini(spa);
2270 
2271 	tzb = &zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][ZDB_OT_TOTAL];
2272 
2273 	norm_alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_normal_class(spa));
2274 	norm_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
2275 
2276 	total_alloc = norm_alloc + metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_log_class(spa));
2277 	total_found = tzb->zb_asize - zcb.zcb_dedup_asize;
2278 
2279 	if (total_found == total_alloc) {
2280 		if (!dump_opt['L'])
2281 			(void) printf("\n\tNo leaks (block sum matches space"
2282 			    " maps exactly)\n");
2283 	} else {
2284 		(void) printf("block traversal size %llu != alloc %llu "
2285 		    "(%s %lld)\n",
2286 		    (u_longlong_t)total_found,
2287 		    (u_longlong_t)total_alloc,
2288 		    (dump_opt['L']) ? "unreachable" : "leaked",
2289 		    (longlong_t)(total_alloc - total_found));
2290 		leaks = 1;
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	if (tzb->zb_count == 0)
2294 		return (2);
2295 
2296 	(void) printf("\n");
2297 	(void) printf("\tbp count:      %10llu\n",
2298 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_count);
2299 	(void) printf("\tbp logical:    %10llu      avg: %6llu\n",
2300 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_lsize,
2301 	    (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_count));
2302 	(void) printf("\tbp physical:   %10llu      avg:"
2303 	    " %6llu     compression: %6.2f\n",
2304 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_psize,
2305 	    (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_psize / tzb->zb_count),
2306 	    (double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_psize);
2307 	(void) printf("\tbp allocated:  %10llu      avg:"
2308 	    " %6llu     compression: %6.2f\n",
2309 	    (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_asize,
2310 	    (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_count),
2311 	    (double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_asize);
2312 	(void) printf("\tbp deduped:    %10llu    ref>1:"
2313 	    " %6llu   deduplication: %6.2f\n",
2314 	    (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_dedup_asize,
2315 	    (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_dedup_blocks,
2316 	    (double)zcb.zcb_dedup_asize / tzb->zb_asize + 1.0);
2317 	(void) printf("\tSPA allocated: %10llu     used: %5.2f%%\n",
2318 	    (u_longlong_t)norm_alloc, 100.0 * norm_alloc / norm_space);
2319 
2320 	if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2) {
2321 		int l, t, level;
2322 		(void) printf("\nBlocks\tLSIZE\tPSIZE\tASIZE"
2323 		    "\t  avg\t comp\t%%Total\tType\n");
2324 
2325 		for (t = 0; t <= ZDB_OT_TOTAL; t++) {
2326 			char csize[32], lsize[32], psize[32], asize[32];
2327 			char avg[32];
2328 			char *typename;
2329 
2330 			if (t < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)
2331 				typename = dmu_ot[t].ot_name;
2332 			else
2333 				typename = zdb_ot_extname[t - DMU_OT_NUMTYPES];
2334 
2335 			if (zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize == 0) {
2336 				(void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
2337 				    "\t%5s\t%5s\t%6s\t%s\n",
2338 				    "-",
2339 				    "-",
2340 				    "-",
2341 				    "-",
2342 				    "-",
2343 				    "-",
2344 				    "-",
2345 				    typename);
2346 				continue;
2347 			}
2348 
2349 			for (l = ZB_TOTAL - 1; l >= -1; l--) {
2350 				level = (l == -1 ? ZB_TOTAL : l);
2351 				zb = &zcb.zcb_type[level][t];
2352 
2353 				if (zb->zb_asize == 0)
2354 					continue;
2355 
2356 				if (dump_opt['b'] < 3 && level != ZB_TOTAL)
2357 					continue;
2358 
2359 				if (level == 0 && zb->zb_asize ==
2360 				    zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize)
2361 					continue;
2362 
2363 				zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_count, csize);
2364 				zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_lsize, lsize);
2365 				zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_psize, psize);
2366 				zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize, asize);
2367 				zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize / zb->zb_count, avg);
2368 
2369 				(void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
2370 				    "\t%5.2f\t%6.2f\t",
2371 				    csize, lsize, psize, asize, avg,
2372 				    (double)zb->zb_lsize / zb->zb_psize,
2373 				    100.0 * zb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_asize);
2374 
2375 				if (level == ZB_TOTAL)
2376 					(void) printf("%s\n", typename);
2377 				else
2378 					(void) printf("    L%d %s\n",
2379 					    level, typename);
2380 			}
2381 		}
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	(void) printf("\n");
2385 
2386 	if (leaks)
2387 		return (2);
2388 
2389 	if (zcb.zcb_haderrors)
2390 		return (3);
2391 
2392 	return (0);
2393 }
2394 
2395 typedef struct zdb_ddt_entry {
2396 	ddt_key_t	zdde_key;
2397 	uint64_t	zdde_ref_blocks;
2398 	uint64_t	zdde_ref_lsize;
2399 	uint64_t	zdde_ref_psize;
2400 	uint64_t	zdde_ref_dsize;
2401 	avl_node_t	zdde_node;
2402 } zdb_ddt_entry_t;
2403 
2404 /* ARGSUSED */
2405 static int
2406 zdb_ddt_add_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
2407     arc_buf_t *pbuf, const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
2408 {
2409 	avl_tree_t *t = arg;
2410 	avl_index_t where;
2411 	zdb_ddt_entry_t *zdde, zdde_search;
2412 
2413 	if (bp == NULL)
2414 		return (0);
2415 
2416 	if (dump_opt['S'] > 1 && zb->zb_level == ZB_ROOT_LEVEL) {
2417 		(void) printf("traversing objset %llu, %llu objects, "
2418 		    "%lu blocks so far\n",
2419 		    (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
2420 		    (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_fill,
2421 		    avl_numnodes(t));
2422 	}
2423 
2424 	if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) == ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF ||
2425 	    BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)))
2426 		return (0);
2427 
2428 	ddt_key_fill(&zdde_search.zdde_key, bp);
2429 
2430 	zdde = avl_find(t, &zdde_search, &where);
2431 
2432 	if (zdde == NULL) {
2433 		zdde = umem_zalloc(sizeof (*zdde), UMEM_NOFAIL);
2434 		zdde->zdde_key = zdde_search.zdde_key;
2435 		avl_insert(t, zdde, where);
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	zdde->zdde_ref_blocks += 1;
2439 	zdde->zdde_ref_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
2440 	zdde->zdde_ref_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
2441 	zdde->zdde_ref_dsize += bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp);
2442 
2443 	return (0);
2444 }
2445 
2446 static void
2447 dump_simulated_ddt(spa_t *spa)
2448 {
2449 	avl_tree_t t;
2450 	void *cookie = NULL;
2451 	zdb_ddt_entry_t *zdde;
2452 	ddt_histogram_t ddh_total = { 0 };
2453 	ddt_stat_t dds_total = { 0 };
2454 
2455 	avl_create(&t, ddt_entry_compare,
2456 	    sizeof (zdb_ddt_entry_t), offsetof(zdb_ddt_entry_t, zdde_node));
2457 
2458 	spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
2459 
2460 	(void) traverse_pool(spa, 0, TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA,
2461 	    zdb_ddt_add_cb, &t);
2462 
2463 	spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
2464 
2465 	while ((zdde = avl_destroy_nodes(&t, &cookie)) != NULL) {
2466 		ddt_stat_t dds;
2467 		uint64_t refcnt = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks;
2468 		ASSERT(refcnt != 0);
2469 
2470 		dds.dds_blocks = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks / refcnt;
2471 		dds.dds_lsize = zdde->zdde_ref_lsize / refcnt;
2472 		dds.dds_psize = zdde->zdde_ref_psize / refcnt;
2473 		dds.dds_dsize = zdde->zdde_ref_dsize / refcnt;
2474 
2475 		dds.dds_ref_blocks = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks;
2476 		dds.dds_ref_lsize = zdde->zdde_ref_lsize;
2477 		dds.dds_ref_psize = zdde->zdde_ref_psize;
2478 		dds.dds_ref_dsize = zdde->zdde_ref_dsize;
2479 
2480 		ddt_stat_add(&ddh_total.ddh_stat[highbit(refcnt) - 1], &dds, 0);
2481 
2482 		umem_free(zdde, sizeof (*zdde));
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	avl_destroy(&t);
2486 
2487 	ddt_histogram_stat(&dds_total, &ddh_total);
2488 
2489 	(void) printf("Simulated DDT histogram:\n");
2490 
2491 	zpool_dump_ddt(&dds_total, &ddh_total);
2492 
2493 	dump_dedup_ratio(&dds_total);
2494 }
2495 
2496 static void
2497 dump_zpool(spa_t *spa)
2498 {
2499 	dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
2500 	int rc = 0;
2501 
2502 	if (dump_opt['S']) {
2503 		dump_simulated_ddt(spa);
2504 		return;
2505 	}
2506 
2507 	if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C'] > 1) {
2508 		(void) printf("\nCached configuration:\n");
2509 		dump_nvlist(spa->spa_config, 8);
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	if (dump_opt['C'])
2513 		dump_config(spa);
2514 
2515 	if (dump_opt['u'])
2516 		dump_uberblock(&spa->spa_uberblock, "\nUberblock:\n", "\n");
2517 
2518 	if (dump_opt['D'])
2519 		dump_all_ddts(spa);
2520 
2521 	if (dump_opt['d'] > 2 || dump_opt['m'])
2522 		dump_metaslabs(spa);
2523 
2524 	if (dump_opt['d'] || dump_opt['i']) {
2525 		dump_dir(dp->dp_meta_objset);
2526 		if (dump_opt['d'] >= 3) {
2527 			dump_bpobj(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, "Deferred frees");
2528 			if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
2529 				dump_bpobj(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj,
2530 				    "Pool snapshot frees");
2531 			}
2532 
2533 			if (spa_feature_is_active(spa,
2534 			    &spa_feature_table[SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY])) {
2535 				dump_bptree(spa->spa_meta_objset,
2536 				    spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_bptree_obj,
2537 				    "Pool dataset frees");
2538 			}
2539 			dump_dtl(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0);
2540 		}
2541 		(void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa), dump_one_dir,
2542 		    NULL, DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS | DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2543 	}
2544 	if (dump_opt['b'] || dump_opt['c'])
2545 		rc = dump_block_stats(spa);
2546 
2547 	if (dump_opt['s'])
2548 		show_pool_stats(spa);
2549 
2550 	if (dump_opt['h'])
2551 		dump_history(spa);
2552 
2553 	if (rc != 0)
2554 		exit(rc);
2555 }
2556 
2557 #define	ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM	0x0001
2558 #define	ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS	0x0002
2559 #define	ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP		0x0004
2560 #define	ZDB_FLAG_GBH		0x0008
2561 #define	ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT	0x0010
2562 #define	ZDB_FLAG_PHYS		0x0020
2563 #define	ZDB_FLAG_RAW		0x0040
2564 #define	ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR	0x0080
2565 
2566 int flagbits[256];
2567 
2568 static void
2569 zdb_print_blkptr(blkptr_t *bp, int flags)
2570 {
2571 	char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
2572 
2573 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP)
2574 		byteswap_uint64_array((void *)bp, sizeof (blkptr_t));
2575 
2576 	sprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, bp);
2577 	(void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf);
2578 }
2579 
2580 static void
2581 zdb_dump_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, int nbps, int flags)
2582 {
2583 	int i;
2584 
2585 	for (i = 0; i < nbps; i++)
2586 		zdb_print_blkptr(&bp[i], flags);
2587 }
2588 
2589 static void
2590 zdb_dump_gbh(void *buf, int flags)
2591 {
2592 	zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS, flags);
2593 }
2594 
2595 static void
2596 zdb_dump_block_raw(void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags)
2597 {
2598 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP)
2599 		byteswap_uint64_array(buf, size);
2600 	(void) write(1, buf, size);
2601 }
2602 
2603 static void
2604 zdb_dump_block(char *label, void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags)
2605 {
2606 	uint64_t *d = (uint64_t *)buf;
2607 	int nwords = size / sizeof (uint64_t);
2608 	int do_bswap = !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP);
2609 	int i, j;
2610 	char *hdr, *c;
2611 
2612 
2613 	if (do_bswap)
2614 		hdr = " 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0   f e d c b a 9 8";
2615 	else
2616 		hdr = " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7   8 9 a b c d e f";
2617 
2618 	(void) printf("\n%s\n%6s   %s  0123456789abcdef\n", label, "", hdr);
2619 
2620 	for (i = 0; i < nwords; i += 2) {
2621 		(void) printf("%06llx:  %016llx  %016llx  ",
2622 		    (u_longlong_t)(i * sizeof (uint64_t)),
2623 		    (u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i]) : d[i]),
2624 		    (u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i + 1]) : d[i + 1]));
2625 
2626 		c = (char *)&d[i];
2627 		for (j = 0; j < 2 * sizeof (uint64_t); j++)
2628 			(void) printf("%c", isprint(c[j]) ? c[j] : '.');
2629 		(void) printf("\n");
2630 	}
2631 }
2632 
2633 /*
2634  * There are two acceptable formats:
2635  *	leaf_name	  - For example: c1t0d0 or /tmp/ztest.0a
2636  *	child[.child]*    - For example: 0.1.1
2637  *
2638  * The second form can be used to specify arbitrary vdevs anywhere
2639  * in the heirarchy.  For example, in a pool with a mirror of
2640  * RAID-Zs, you can specify either RAID-Z vdev with 0.0 or 0.1 .
2641  */
2642 static vdev_t *
2643 zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev_t *vdev, char *path)
2644 {
2645 	char *s, *p, *q;
2646 	int i;
2647 
2648 	if (vdev == NULL)
2649 		return (NULL);
2650 
2651 	/* First, assume the x.x.x.x format */
2652 	i = (int)strtoul(path, &s, 10);
2653 	if (s == path || (s && *s != '.' && *s != '\0'))
2654 		goto name;
2655 	if (i < 0 || i >= vdev->vdev_children)
2656 		return (NULL);
2657 
2658 	vdev = vdev->vdev_child[i];
2659 	if (*s == '\0')
2660 		return (vdev);
2661 	return (zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev, s+1));
2662 
2663 name:
2664 	for (i = 0; i < vdev->vdev_children; i++) {
2665 		vdev_t *vc = vdev->vdev_child[i];
2666 
2667 		if (vc->vdev_path == NULL) {
2668 			vc = zdb_vdev_lookup(vc, path);
2669 			if (vc == NULL)
2670 				continue;
2671 			else
2672 				return (vc);
2673 		}
2674 
2675 		p = strrchr(vc->vdev_path, '/');
2676 		p = p ? p + 1 : vc->vdev_path;
2677 		q = &vc->vdev_path[strlen(vc->vdev_path) - 2];
2678 
2679 		if (strcmp(vc->vdev_path, path) == 0)
2680 			return (vc);
2681 		if (strcmp(p, path) == 0)
2682 			return (vc);
2683 		if (strcmp(q, "s0") == 0 && strncmp(p, path, q - p) == 0)
2684 			return (vc);
2685 	}
2686 
2687 	return (NULL);
2688 }
2689 
2690 /*
2691  * Read a block from a pool and print it out.  The syntax of the
2692  * block descriptor is:
2693  *
2694  *	pool:vdev_specifier:offset:size[:flags]
2695  *
2696  *	pool           - The name of the pool you wish to read from
2697  *	vdev_specifier - Which vdev (see comment for zdb_vdev_lookup)
2698  *	offset         - offset, in hex, in bytes
2699  *	size           - Amount of data to read, in hex, in bytes
2700  *	flags          - A string of characters specifying options
2701  *		 b: Decode a blkptr at given offset within block
2702  *		*c: Calculate and display checksums
2703  *		 d: Decompress data before dumping
2704  *		 e: Byteswap data before dumping
2705  *		 g: Display data as a gang block header
2706  *		 i: Display as an indirect block
2707  *		 p: Do I/O to physical offset
2708  *		 r: Dump raw data to stdout
2709  *
2710  *              * = not yet implemented
2711  */
2712 static void
2713 zdb_read_block(char *thing, spa_t *spa)
2714 {
2715 	blkptr_t blk, *bp = &blk;
2716 	dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
2717 	int flags = 0;
2718 	uint64_t offset = 0, size = 0, psize = 0, lsize = 0, blkptr_offset = 0;
2719 	zio_t *zio;
2720 	vdev_t *vd;
2721 	void *pbuf, *lbuf, *buf;
2722 	char *s, *p, *dup, *vdev, *flagstr;
2723 	int i, error;
2724 
2725 	dup = strdup(thing);
2726 	s = strtok(dup, ":");
2727 	vdev = s ? s : "";
2728 	s = strtok(NULL, ":");
2729 	offset = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16);
2730 	s = strtok(NULL, ":");
2731 	size = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16);
2732 	s = strtok(NULL, ":");
2733 	flagstr = s ? s : "";
2734 
2735 	s = NULL;
2736 	if (size == 0)
2737 		s = "size must not be zero";
2738 	if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(size, DEV_BSIZE))
2739 		s = "size must be a multiple of sector size";
2740 	if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(offset, DEV_BSIZE))
2741 		s = "offset must be a multiple of sector size";
2742 	if (s) {
2743 		(void) printf("Invalid block specifier: %s  - %s\n", thing, s);
2744 		free(dup);
2745 		return;
2746 	}
2747 
2748 	for (s = strtok(flagstr, ":"); s; s = strtok(NULL, ":")) {
2749 		for (i = 0; flagstr[i]; i++) {
2750 			int bit = flagbits[(uchar_t)flagstr[i]];
2751 
2752 			if (bit == 0) {
2753 				(void) printf("***Invalid flag: %c\n",
2754 				    flagstr[i]);
2755 				continue;
2756 			}
2757 			flags |= bit;
2758 
2759 			/* If it's not something with an argument, keep going */
2760 			if ((bit & (ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM |
2761 			    ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)) == 0)
2762 				continue;
2763 
2764 			p = &flagstr[i + 1];
2765 			if (bit == ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)
2766 				blkptr_offset = strtoull(p, &p, 16);
2767 			if (*p != ':' && *p != '\0') {
2768 				(void) printf("***Invalid flag arg: '%s'\n", s);
2769 				free(dup);
2770 				return;
2771 			}
2772 		}
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	vd = zdb_vdev_lookup(spa->spa_root_vdev, vdev);
2776 	if (vd == NULL) {
2777 		(void) printf("***Invalid vdev: %s\n", vdev);
2778 		free(dup);
2779 		return;
2780 	} else {
2781 		if (vd->vdev_path)
2782 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Found vdev: %s\n",
2783 			    vd->vdev_path);
2784 		else
2785 			(void) fprintf(stderr, "Found vdev type: %s\n",
2786 			    vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type);
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	psize = size;
2790 	lsize = size;
2791 
2792 	pbuf = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2793 	lbuf = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2794 
2795 	BP_ZERO(bp);
2796 
2797 	DVA_SET_VDEV(&dva[0], vd->vdev_id);
2798 	DVA_SET_OFFSET(&dva[0], offset);
2799 	DVA_SET_GANG(&dva[0], !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH));
2800 	DVA_SET_ASIZE(&dva[0], vdev_psize_to_asize(vd, psize));
2801 
2802 	BP_SET_BIRTH(bp, TXG_INITIAL, TXG_INITIAL);
2803 
2804 	BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, lsize);
2805 	BP_SET_PSIZE(bp, psize);
2806 	BP_SET_COMPRESS(bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF);
2807 	BP_SET_CHECKSUM(bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF);
2808 	BP_SET_TYPE(bp, DMU_OT_NONE);
2809 	BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, 0);
2810 	BP_SET_DEDUP(bp, 0);
2811 	BP_SET_BYTEORDER(bp, ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER);
2812 
2813 	spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
2814 	zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
2815 
2816 	if (vd == vd->vdev_top) {
2817 		/*
2818 		 * Treat this as a normal block read.
2819 		 */
2820 		zio_nowait(zio_read(zio, spa, bp, pbuf, psize, NULL, NULL,
2821 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ,
2822 		    ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, NULL));
2823 	} else {
2824 		/*
2825 		 * Treat this as a vdev child I/O.
2826 		 */
2827 		zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, bp, vd, offset, pbuf, psize,
2828 		    ZIO_TYPE_READ, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ,
2829 		    ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE |
2830 		    ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY |
2831 		    ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, NULL, NULL));
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	error = zio_wait(zio);
2835 	spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
2836 
2837 	if (error) {
2838 		(void) printf("Read of %s failed, error: %d\n", thing, error);
2839 		goto out;
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS) {
2843 		/*
2844 		 * We don't know how the data was compressed, so just try
2845 		 * every decompress function at every inflated blocksize.
2846 		 */
2847 		enum zio_compress c;
2848 		void *pbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2849 		void *lbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2850 
2851 		bcopy(pbuf, pbuf2, psize);
2852 
2853 		VERIFY(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf + psize,
2854 		    SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize) == 0);
2855 
2856 		VERIFY(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf2 + psize,
2857 		    SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize) == 0);
2858 
2859 		for (lsize = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE; lsize > psize;
2860 		    lsize -= SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) {
2861 			for (c = 0; c < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS; c++) {
2862 				if (zio_decompress_data(c, pbuf, lbuf,
2863 				    psize, lsize) == 0 &&
2864 				    zio_decompress_data(c, pbuf2, lbuf2,
2865 				    psize, lsize) == 0 &&
2866 				    bcmp(lbuf, lbuf2, lsize) == 0)
2867 					break;
2868 			}
2869 			if (c != ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS)
2870 				break;
2871 			lsize -= SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
2872 		}
2873 
2874 		umem_free(pbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
2875 		umem_free(lbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
2876 
2877 		if (lsize <= psize) {
2878 			(void) printf("Decompress of %s failed\n", thing);
2879 			goto out;
2880 		}
2881 		buf = lbuf;
2882 		size = lsize;
2883 	} else {
2884 		buf = pbuf;
2885 		size = psize;
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)
2889 		zdb_print_blkptr((blkptr_t *)(void *)
2890 		    ((uintptr_t)buf + (uintptr_t)blkptr_offset), flags);
2891 	else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_RAW)
2892 		zdb_dump_block_raw(buf, size, flags);
2893 	else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT)
2894 		zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, size / sizeof (blkptr_t),
2895 		    flags);
2896 	else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH)
2897 		zdb_dump_gbh(buf, flags);
2898 	else
2899 		zdb_dump_block(thing, buf, size, flags);
2900 
2901 out:
2902 	umem_free(pbuf, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
2903 	umem_free(lbuf, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
2904 	free(dup);
2905 }
2906 
2907 static boolean_t
2908 pool_match(nvlist_t *cfg, char *tgt)
2909 {
2910 	uint64_t v, guid = strtoull(tgt, NULL, 0);
2911 	char *s;
2912 
2913 	if (guid != 0) {
2914 		if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &v) == 0)
2915 			return (v == guid);
2916 	} else {
2917 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &s) == 0)
2918 			return (strcmp(s, tgt) == 0);
2919 	}
2920 	return (B_FALSE);
2921 }
2922 
2923 static char *
2924 find_zpool(char **target, nvlist_t **configp, int dirc, char **dirv)
2925 {
2926 	nvlist_t *pools;
2927 	nvlist_t *match = NULL;
2928 	char *name = NULL;
2929 	char *sepp = NULL;
2930 	char sep;
2931 	int count = 0;
2932 	importargs_t args = { 0 };
2933 
2934 	args.paths = dirc;
2935 	args.path = dirv;
2936 	args.can_be_active = B_TRUE;
2937 
2938 	if ((sepp = strpbrk(*target, "/@")) != NULL) {
2939 		sep = *sepp;
2940 		*sepp = '\0';
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	pools = zpool_search_import(g_zfs, &args);
2944 
2945 	if (pools != NULL) {
2946 		nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
2947 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(pools, elem)) != NULL) {
2948 			verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, configp) == 0);
2949 			if (pool_match(*configp, *target)) {
2950 				count++;
2951 				if (match != NULL) {
2952 					/* print previously found config */
2953 					if (name != NULL) {
2954 						(void) printf("%s\n", name);
2955 						dump_nvlist(match, 8);
2956 						name = NULL;
2957 					}
2958 					(void) printf("%s\n",
2959 					    nvpair_name(elem));
2960 					dump_nvlist(*configp, 8);
2961 				} else {
2962 					match = *configp;
2963 					name = nvpair_name(elem);
2964 				}
2965 			}
2966 		}
2967 	}
2968 	if (count > 1)
2969 		(void) fatal("\tMatched %d pools - use pool GUID "
2970 		    "instead of pool name or \n"
2971 		    "\tpool name part of a dataset name to select pool", count);
2972 
2973 	if (sepp)
2974 		*sepp = sep;
2975 	/*
2976 	 * If pool GUID was specified for pool id, replace it with pool name
2977 	 */
2978 	if (name && (strstr(*target, name) != *target)) {
2979 		int sz = 1 + strlen(name) + ((sepp) ? strlen(sepp) : 0);
2980 
2981 		*target = umem_alloc(sz, UMEM_NOFAIL);
2982 		(void) snprintf(*target, sz, "%s%s", name, sepp ? sepp : "");
2983 	}
2984 
2985 	*configp = name ? match : NULL;
2986 
2987 	return (name);
2988 }
2989 
2990 int
2991 main(int argc, char **argv)
2992 {
2993 	int i, c;
2994 	struct rlimit rl = { 1024, 1024 };
2995 	spa_t *spa = NULL;
2996 	objset_t *os = NULL;
2997 	int dump_all = 1;
2998 	int verbose = 0;
2999 	int error = 0;
3000 	char **searchdirs = NULL;
3001 	int nsearch = 0;
3002 	char *target;
3003 	nvlist_t *policy = NULL;
3004 	uint64_t max_txg = UINT64_MAX;
3005 	int rewind = ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND;
3006 
3007 	(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
3008 	(void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1);
3009 
3010 	dprintf_setup(&argc, argv);
3011 
3012 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bcdhilmsuCDRSAFLXevp:t:U:P")) != -1) {
3013 		switch (c) {
3014 		case 'b':
3015 		case 'c':
3016 		case 'd':
3017 		case 'h':
3018 		case 'i':
3019 		case 'l':
3020 		case 'm':
3021 		case 's':
3022 		case 'u':
3023 		case 'C':
3024 		case 'D':
3025 		case 'R':
3026 		case 'S':
3027 			dump_opt[c]++;
3028 			dump_all = 0;
3029 			break;
3030 		case 'A':
3031 		case 'F':
3032 		case 'L':
3033 		case 'X':
3034 		case 'e':
3035 		case 'P':
3036 			dump_opt[c]++;
3037 			break;
3038 		case 'v':
3039 			verbose++;
3040 			break;
3041 		case 'p':
3042 			if (searchdirs == NULL) {
3043 				searchdirs = umem_alloc(sizeof (char *),
3044 				    UMEM_NOFAIL);
3045 			} else {
3046 				char **tmp = umem_alloc((nsearch + 1) *
3047 				    sizeof (char *), UMEM_NOFAIL);
3048 				bcopy(searchdirs, tmp, nsearch *
3049 				    sizeof (char *));
3050 				umem_free(searchdirs,
3051 				    nsearch * sizeof (char *));
3052 				searchdirs = tmp;
3053 			}
3054 			searchdirs[nsearch++] = optarg;
3055 			break;
3056 		case 't':
3057 			max_txg = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
3058 			if (max_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
3059 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "incorrect txg "
3060 				    "specified: %s\n", optarg);
3061 				usage();
3062 			}
3063 			break;
3064 		case 'U':
3065 			spa_config_path = optarg;
3066 			break;
3067 		default:
3068 			usage();
3069 			break;
3070 		}
3071 	}
3072 
3073 	if (!dump_opt['e'] && searchdirs != NULL) {
3074 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "-p option requires use of -e\n");
3075 		usage();
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	kernel_init(FREAD);
3079 	g_zfs = libzfs_init();
3080 	ASSERT(g_zfs != NULL);
3081 
3082 	if (dump_all)
3083 		verbose = MAX(verbose, 1);
3084 
3085 	for (c = 0; c < 256; c++) {
3086 		if (dump_all && !strchr("elAFLRSXP", c))
3087 			dump_opt[c] = 1;
3088 		if (dump_opt[c])
3089 			dump_opt[c] += verbose;
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	aok = (dump_opt['A'] == 1) || (dump_opt['A'] > 2);
3093 	zfs_recover = (dump_opt['A'] > 1);
3094 
3095 	argc -= optind;
3096 	argv += optind;
3097 
3098 	if (argc < 2 && dump_opt['R'])
3099 		usage();
3100 	if (argc < 1) {
3101 		if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C']) {
3102 			dump_cachefile(spa_config_path);
3103 			return (0);
3104 		}
3105 		usage();
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	if (dump_opt['l']) {
3109 		dump_label(argv[0]);
3110 		return (0);
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	if (dump_opt['X'] || dump_opt['F'])
3114 		rewind = ZPOOL_DO_REWIND |
3115 		    (dump_opt['X'] ? ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND : 0);
3116 
3117 	if (nvlist_alloc(&policy, NV_UNIQUE_NAME_TYPE, 0) != 0 ||
3118 	    nvlist_add_uint64(policy, ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG, max_txg) != 0 ||
3119 	    nvlist_add_uint32(policy, ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST, rewind) != 0)
3120 		fatal("internal error: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
3121 
3122 	error = 0;
3123 	target = argv[0];
3124 
3125 	if (dump_opt['e']) {
3126 		nvlist_t *cfg = NULL;
3127 		char *name = find_zpool(&target, &cfg, nsearch, searchdirs);
3128 
3129 		error = ENOENT;
3130 		if (name) {
3131 			if (dump_opt['C'] > 1) {
3132 				(void) printf("\nConfiguration for import:\n");
3133 				dump_nvlist(cfg, 8);
3134 			}
3135 			if (nvlist_add_nvlist(cfg,
3136 			    ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY, policy) != 0) {
3137 				fatal("can't open '%s': %s",
3138 				    target, strerror(ENOMEM));
3139 			}
3140 			if ((error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL,
3141 			    ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG)) != 0) {
3142 				error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL,
3143 				    ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM);
3144 			}
3145 		}
3146 	}
3147 
3148 	if (error == 0) {
3149 		if (strpbrk(target, "/@") == NULL || dump_opt['R']) {
3150 			error = spa_open_rewind(target, &spa, FTAG, policy,
3151 			    NULL);
3152 			if (error) {
3153 				/*
3154 				 * If we're missing the log device then
3155 				 * try opening the pool after clearing the
3156 				 * log state.
3157 				 */
3158 				mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
3159 				if ((spa = spa_lookup(target)) != NULL &&
3160 				    spa->spa_log_state == SPA_LOG_MISSING) {
3161 					spa->spa_log_state = SPA_LOG_CLEAR;
3162 					error = 0;
3163 				}
3164 				mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3165 
3166 				if (!error) {
3167 					error = spa_open_rewind(target, &spa,
3168 					    FTAG, policy, NULL);
3169 				}
3170 			}
3171 		} else {
3172 			error = dmu_objset_own(target, DMU_OST_ANY,
3173 			    B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
3174 		}
3175 	}
3176 	nvlist_free(policy);
3177 
3178 	if (error)
3179 		fatal("can't open '%s': %s", target, strerror(error));
3180 
3181 	argv++;
3182 	argc--;
3183 	if (!dump_opt['R']) {
3184 		if (argc > 0) {
3185 			zopt_objects = argc;
3186 			zopt_object = calloc(zopt_objects, sizeof (uint64_t));
3187 			for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++) {
3188 				errno = 0;
3189 				zopt_object[i] = strtoull(argv[i], NULL, 0);
3190 				if (zopt_object[i] == 0 && errno != 0)
3191 					fatal("bad number %s: %s",
3192 					    argv[i], strerror(errno));
3193 			}
3194 		}
3195 		(os != NULL) ? dump_dir(os) : dump_zpool(spa);
3196 	} else {
3197 		flagbits['b'] = ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR;
3198 		flagbits['c'] = ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM;
3199 		flagbits['d'] = ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS;
3200 		flagbits['e'] = ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP;
3201 		flagbits['g'] = ZDB_FLAG_GBH;
3202 		flagbits['i'] = ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT;
3203 		flagbits['p'] = ZDB_FLAG_PHYS;
3204 		flagbits['r'] = ZDB_FLAG_RAW;
3205 
3206 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
3207 			zdb_read_block(argv[i], spa);
3208 	}
3209 
3210 	(os != NULL) ? dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG) : spa_close(spa, FTAG);
3211 
3212 	fuid_table_destroy();
3213 	sa_loaded = B_FALSE;
3214 
3215 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
3216 	kernel_fini();
3217 
3218 	return (0);
3219 }
3220