xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/vntsd/vntsd.c (revision 6a074c93c5dee390d8ca2377f42e55418f0a9eb3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * VNTSD main
31  *
32  * VNTSD takes the following options:
33  * -i	<device instance>
34  *	VCC device instance to use, e.g. virtual-console-concentrator@0.
35  *	Required option.
36  * -p	<ip address>
37  *	IP address VNTSD listens to.
38  * -d
39  *	Do not daemonize. This is only available in a DEBUG build.
40  * -t	timeout for inactivity 0 = indefinite
41  */
42 
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <arpa/inet.h>
50 #include <time.h>
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <thread.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <libintl.h>
57 #include <locale.h>
58 #include <syslog.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <netdb.h>
61 #include "vntsd.h"
62 #include "chars.h"
63 
64 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)	/* Should be defined by cc -D */
65 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"	/* Use this only if it weren't. */
66 #endif
67 
68 /* global variables */
69 
70 #ifdef DEBUG
71 int vntsddbg = 0x8;
72 #endif
73 
74 #define	MINUTE		60
75 
76 #define	VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR	    ((in_addr_t)-1)
77 
78 #define	LOCALHOST_IPv4	"127.0.0.1"
79 #define	LOCALHOST_IPv6	"::1"
80 
81 static vntsd_t *vntsdp;
82 
83 
84 static void vntsd_exit(void);
85 /* Signal handler for SIGINT, SIGKILL and SIGHUP */
86 static void
87 exit_sig_handler(int sig)
88 {
89 
90 	D1(stderr, "t@%d exit_sig_handler%d \n", thr_self(), sig);
91 
92 	if (thr_self() != vntsdp->tid) {
93 		/* not main thread, pass to main thread */
94 		(void) thr_kill(vntsdp->tid, sig);
95 	} else {
96 		exit(0);
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Before a thread reads in client's input, it attaches to vntsd timer so that
102  * it can be waken up if a client does not access the connection for
103  * VNTSD_INPUT_TIMEOUT(10) minutes.
104  */
105 
106 /* attach a thread to timer */
107 int
108 vntsd_attach_timer(vntsd_timeout_t *tmop)
109 {
110 	int	rv;
111 
112 	if (vntsdp->timeout == 0) {
113 		return (VNTSD_SUCCESS);
114 	}
115 
116 	(void) mutex_lock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
117 	rv = vntsd_que_append(&vntsdp->tmoq, (void *)tmop);
118 	(void) mutex_unlock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
119 	return (rv);
120 }
121 
122 /* detach a thread from timer */
123 int
124 vntsd_detach_timer(vntsd_timeout_t *tmop)
125 {
126 	int	rv;
127 
128 	if (vntsdp->timeout == 0) {
129 		return (VNTSD_SUCCESS);
130 	}
131 
132 	(void) mutex_lock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
133 	rv = vntsd_que_rm(&vntsdp->tmoq, (void *)tmop);
134 	(void) mutex_unlock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
135 
136 	return (rv);
137 }
138 
139 /* check threadd's timeout */
140 static boolean_t
141 chk_timeout(vntsd_timeout_t *tmop)
142 {
143 	tmop->minutes++;
144 
145 	if (tmop->minutes == vntsdp->timeout) {
146 		/* wake up the thread */
147 		tmop->clientp->status |= VNTSD_CLIENT_TIMEOUT;
148 		(void) thr_kill(tmop->tid, SIGALRM);
149 	}
150 
151 	/* return false to walk the queue */
152 	return (B_FALSE);
153 }
154 
155 /* reset timer */
156 static boolean_t
157 reset_timeout(vntsd_timeout_t *tmop, thread_t tid)
158 {
159 	if (tmop->tid == tid) {
160 		tmop->minutes = 0;
161 	}
162 	/* return false to walk the queue */
163 	return (B_FALSE);
164 }
165 
166 void
167 vntsd_reset_timer(thread_t tid)
168 {
169 	if (vntsdp->timeout == 0) {
170 		return;
171 	}
172 
173 	(void) mutex_lock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
174 	(void) vntsd_que_find(vntsdp->tmoq, (compare_func_t)reset_timeout,
175 	    (void*)tid);
176 	(void) mutex_unlock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * When alarm goes off, wake up timeout threads. Alarm is set off every
181  * minutes.
182  */
183 static void
184 vntsd_alarm_sig_handler(int sig)
185 {
186 	static thread_t main_thread = 0;
187 
188 	D1(stderr, "t@%d alarm signal %d\n", thr_self(), sig);
189 	if (vntsdp->timeout == 0) {
190 		DERR(stderr, "t@%d alarm signal should not recv %d\n",
191 		    thr_self(), sig);
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 
196 	if (main_thread == 0) {
197 		/* initialize thread id  */
198 		main_thread = thr_self();
199 	} else if (main_thread != thr_self()) {
200 		/* get signal because thread is timeout */
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	/* in main thread */
205 	(void) mutex_lock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
206 
207 	/* wake up timeout threads */
208 	(void) vntsd_que_walk(vntsdp->tmoq, (el_func_t)chk_timeout);
209 	(void) mutex_unlock(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
210 
211 	/* reset alarm */
212 	(void) alarm(MINUTE);
213 }
214 
215 /* got a  SIGUSER1 siginal */
216 static void
217 vntsd_sig_handler(int sig)
218 {
219 	char err_msg[VNTSD_LINE_LEN];
220 
221 	(void) snprintf(err_msg, sizeof (err_msg), "sig_handler() sig=%d",
222 	    sig);
223 
224 	if (sig != SIGUSR1) {
225 		vntsd_log(VNTSD_STATUS_SIG, err_msg);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 /* vntsd exits */
230 static void
231 vntsd_exit(void)
232 {
233 	D1(stderr, "t@%d vntsd_exit\n", thr_self());
234 
235 	(void) mutex_lock(&vntsdp->lock);
236 
237 	if (vntsdp->timeout > 0) {
238 		/* cancel the timer */
239 		(void) alarm(0);
240 	}
241 	/* delete all  groups */
242 	vntsd_free_que(&vntsdp->grouppq, (clean_func_t)vntsd_clean_group);
243 
244 	/* close control port */
245 	(void) close(vntsdp->ctrl_fd);
246 
247 	assert(vntsdp->tmoq == NULL);
248 	(void) mutex_unlock(&vntsdp->lock);
249 
250 	/* clean up vntsdp */
251 	(void) mutex_destroy(&vntsdp->tmo_lock);
252 	(void) mutex_destroy(&vntsdp->lock);
253 	free(vntsdp);
254 	closelog();
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * vntsd_help()
259  * print out valid command line options
260  */
261 static void
262 vntsd_help(void)
263 {
264 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage: vntsd -i <VCC device instance> "
265 	    "[-p <listen address>] [-t <timeout in minutes>]\n"));
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * get_listen_ip_addr()
270  * check for a valid control domain ip address in format of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.
271  * if ip address is valid and is assigned to this host, return ip address
272  * or else return VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR.
273  */
274 static in_addr_t
275 get_listen_ip_addr(char *listen_addr)
276 {
277 	char host_name[MAXPATHLEN];
278 	in_addr_t addr;
279 	struct addrinfo hints;
280 	struct addrinfo *res, *infop;
281 	int err;
282 	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
283 
284 	if (gethostname(host_name, MAXPATHLEN) != 0) {
285 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can not get host name!");
286 		return (VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR);
287 	}
288 
289 	if ((int)(addr = inet_addr(listen_addr)) == -1)
290 		/* bad IP address format */
291 		return (VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR);
292 
293 	bzero(&hints, sizeof (hints));
294 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET;
295 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
296 
297 	err = getaddrinfo(host_name, NULL, &hints, &res);
298 	if (err != 0) {
299 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getaddrinfo failed: %s", gai_strerror(err));
300 		return (VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR);
301 	}
302 
303 	infop = res;
304 	while (infop != NULL) {
305 		/* LINTED E_BAD_PTR_CAST_ALIGN */
306 		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)infop->ai_addr;
307 		if (sa->sin_addr.s_addr == addr) {
308 			/* ip address found */
309 			freeaddrinfo(res);
310 			return (addr);
311 		}
312 		infop = infop->ai_next;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* ip address not found */
316 	freeaddrinfo(res);
317 	return (VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR);
318 }
319 
320 #ifdef DEBUG
321 #define	DEBUG_OPTIONS	"d"
322 #else
323 #define	DEBUG_OPTIONS	""
324 #endif
325 
326 int
327 main(int argc, char ** argv)
328 {
329 	char	    *path;
330 	struct	    pollfd poll_drv[1];
331 	struct	    sigaction act;
332 	char	    *listen_addr = NULL;
333 	pid_t	    pid;
334 	int	    i;
335 	int	    option;
336 	int	    sz;
337 	int	    fd;
338 	int	    n;
339 
340 	/* internationalization */
341 	(void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
342 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
343 	vntsd_init_esctable_msgs();
344 
345 	/* initialization */
346 	bzero(&act, sizeof (act));
347 
348 	vntsdp = calloc(sizeof (vntsd_t), 1);
349 	if (vntsdp == NULL) {
350 		vntsd_log(VNTSD_ERR_NO_MEM, "main:vntsdp");
351 		exit(1);
352 	}
353 
354 	vntsdp->ctrl_fd = -1;
355 	vntsdp->devinst = NULL;
356 
357 	(void) mutex_init(&vntsdp->lock, USYNC_THREAD|LOCK_ERRORCHECK, NULL);
358 	(void) mutex_init(&vntsdp->tmo_lock, USYNC_THREAD|LOCK_ERRORCHECK,
359 	    NULL);
360 
361 	/* get CLI options */
362 	while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, "i:t:p:"DEBUG_OPTIONS)) != EOF) {
363 		switch (option) {
364 #ifdef DEBUG
365 		case 'd':
366 			vntsdp->options |= VNTSD_OPT_DAEMON_OFF;
367 			break;
368 #endif
369 		case 'i':
370 			vntsdp->devinst = optarg;
371 			break;
372 		case 'p':
373 			listen_addr = optarg;
374 			break;
375 
376 		case 't':
377 			n = sscanf(optarg, "%d", &(vntsdp->timeout));
378 			if (n  != 1) {
379 				vntsdp->timeout = -1;
380 			}
381 			break;
382 
383 		default:
384 			vntsd_help();
385 			exit(1);
386 		}
387 	}
388 
389 	if ((vntsdp->devinst == NULL) || (vntsdp->timeout == -1)) {
390 		vntsd_help();
391 		exit(1);
392 	}
393 
394 	if (listen_addr == NULL || strcmp(listen_addr, "localhost") == 0 ||
395 	    strcmp(listen_addr, LOCALHOST_IPv4) == 0 ||
396 	    strcmp(listen_addr, LOCALHOST_IPv6) == 0) {
397 		/* by default listen on loopback interface */
398 		vntsdp->ip_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
399 	} else if (strcmp(listen_addr, "any") == 0) {
400 		vntsdp->ip_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
401 	} else {
402 		vntsdp->ip_addr.s_addr = get_listen_ip_addr(listen_addr);
403 		if (vntsdp->ip_addr.s_addr == VNTSD_INVALID_LISTEN_ADDR) {
404 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
405 			    "Invalid listen address '%s'\n",
406 			    listen_addr);
407 			exit(2);
408 		}
409 	}
410 
411 	D3(stderr, "options = %llx, instance = %s, listen = %s\n",
412 	    vntsdp->options, vntsdp->devinst,
413 	    listen_addr ? listen_addr : "<null>");
414 
415 	/* open VCC driver control port */
416 	sz = strlen(VCC_DEVICE_CTL_PATH) + strlen(vntsdp->devinst) + 1;
417 	path = calloc(sz, 1);
418 	if (path == NULL) {
419 		vntsd_log(VNTSD_ERR_NO_MEM, "main(): alloc dev path");
420 		exit(1);
421 	}
422 	(void) snprintf(path, sz-1, VCC_DEVICE_CTL_PATH, vntsdp->devinst,
423 	    sizeof (vntsdp->devinst));
424 	vntsdp->ctrl_fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
425 
426 	if (vntsdp->ctrl_fd == -1) {
427 		/* print error if device is not present */
428 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
429 		    "Error opening VCC device control port: %s",
430 		    path);
431 		/* tell SMF no retry */
432 		exit(2);
433 	}
434 
435 	free(path);
436 
437 	if ((vntsdp->options & VNTSD_OPT_DAEMON_OFF) == 0) {
438 		/* daemonize it */
439 		pid = fork();
440 		if (pid < 0) {
441 			perror("fork");
442 			exit(1);
443 		}
444 		if (pid > 0) {
445 			/* parent */
446 			exit(0);
447 		}
448 
449 		/*
450 		 * child process (daemon)
451 		 *
452 		 * Close all file descriptors other than 2 and the ctrl fd.
453 		 */
454 		(void) close(0);
455 		(void) close(1);
456 		for (i = 3; i < vntsdp->ctrl_fd; i++) {
457 			(void) close(i);
458 		}
459 		closefrom(vntsdp->ctrl_fd + 1);
460 
461 		/* obtain a new process group */
462 		(void) setsid();
463 		fd =  open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
464 		if (fd < 0) {
465 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can not open /dev/null");
466 			exit(1);
467 		}
468 		/* handle standard I/O */
469 		if (dup2(fd, 0) < 0) {
470 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed dup2()");
471 			exit(1);
472 		}
473 
474 		if (dup2(fd, 1) < 0) {
475 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed dup2()");
476 			exit(1);
477 		}
478 
479 		/* ignore terminal signals */
480 		(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
481 		(void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
482 		(void) signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
483 	}
484 
485 
486 	/* set up signal handlers */
487 
488 	/* exit signals */
489 	act.sa_handler = exit_sig_handler;
490 
491 	(void) sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
492 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
493 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
494 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
495 
496 	/* vntsd internal signals */
497 	act.sa_handler = vntsd_sig_handler;
498 	(void) sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
499 	(void) sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL);
500 
501 
502 	act.sa_handler = vntsd_alarm_sig_handler;
503 	(void) sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
504 	(void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL);
505 
506 
507 	/* setup exit */
508 	(void) atexit(vntsd_exit);
509 
510 
511 
512 	/* initialization */
513 	openlog("vntsd", LOG_CONS, LOG_DAEMON);
514 
515 
516 	/* set alarm */
517 	if (vntsdp->timeout > 0) {
518 		(void) alarm(MINUTE);
519 	}
520 
521 	vntsdp->tid = thr_self();
522 
523 	/* get exiting consoles from vcc */
524 	vntsd_get_config(vntsdp);
525 
526 	for (; ; ) {
527 		/* poll vcc for configuration change */
528 		bzero(poll_drv, sizeof (poll_drv));
529 
530 		poll_drv[0].fd = vntsdp->ctrl_fd;
531 		poll_drv[0].events = POLLIN;
532 
533 		if (poll(poll_drv, 1, -1) == -1) {
534 			if (errno == EINTR) {
535 				/* wake up because a consle was deleted */
536 				vntsd_delete_cons(vntsdp);
537 				continue;
538 			}
539 			vntsd_log(VNTSD_ERR_VCC_POLL,
540 			    "vcc control poll err! aborting..");
541 			exit(1);
542 		}
543 
544 		D1(stderr, "t@%d driver event %x\n", thr_self(),
545 		    poll_drv[0].revents);
546 
547 		vntsd_daemon_wakeup(vntsdp);
548 		/*
549 		 * Main thread may miss a console-delete signal when it is
550 		 * not polling vcc. check if any console is deleted.
551 		 */
552 		vntsd_delete_cons(vntsdp);
553 
554 	}
555 
556 	/*NOTREACHED*/
557 	return (0);
558 }
559 
560 /* export ip_addr */
561 struct in_addr
562 vntsd_ip_addr(void)
563 {
564 	return (vntsdp->ip_addr);
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * ioctl to vcc control port
569  * Supported ioctls interface are:
570  *		ioctl code	    parameters	   return data
571  *		VCC_NUM_CONSOLE	    none	   uint_t  no consoles
572  *		VCC_CONS_TBL	    none	   array of vcc_cons_t
573  *		VCC_INQUIRY	    none	   vcc_response_t response
574  *		VCC_CONS_INFO	    uint_t portno   vcc_cons_t
575  *		VCC_CONS_STATUS	    uint_t portno
576  *		VCC_FORCE_CLOSE	    uint_t portno
577  */
578 int
579 vntsd_vcc_ioctl(int ioctl_code, uint_t portno, void *buf)
580 {
581 	D1(stderr, "t@%d vcc_ioctl@%d code=%x\n", thr_self(), portno,
582 	    ioctl_code);
583 
584 	if ((ioctl_code == (VCC_CONS_INFO)) ||
585 	    (ioctl_code == (VCC_FORCE_CLOSE))) {
586 		/* construct vcc in buf */
587 		*((uint_t *)buf) = portno;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (ioctl(vntsdp->ctrl_fd, ioctl_code, (caddr_t)buf)) {
591 		/*  ioctl request error */
592 		return (VNTSD_STATUS_VCC_IO_ERR);
593 	}
594 
595 	return (VNTSD_SUCCESS);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * check if a vcc i/o error is caused by removal of a console. If so
600  * wake up main thread to cleanup the console.
601  */
602 int
603 vntsd_vcc_err(vntsd_cons_t *consp)
604 {
605 	vntsd_group_t *groupp;
606 
607 	assert(consp);
608 	groupp = consp->group;
609 	assert(groupp);
610 
611 	if (consp->status & VNTSD_CONS_DELETED) {
612 		/* console was deleted  */
613 		return (VNTSD_STATUS_VCC_IO_ERR);
614 	}
615 
616 	if (vntsd_vcc_cons_alive(consp)) {
617 		/* console is ok */
618 		return (VNTSD_STATUS_CONTINUE);
619 	}
620 
621 	/* console needs to be deleted */
622 	(void) mutex_lock(&consp->lock);
623 	consp->status |= VNTSD_CONS_DELETED;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * main thread will close all clients after receiving console
627 	 * delete signal.
628 	 */
629 	(void) mutex_unlock(&consp->lock);
630 
631 	/* mark the group */
632 	(void) mutex_lock(&groupp->lock);
633 	groupp->status |= VNTSD_GROUP_CLEAN_CONS;
634 	(void) mutex_unlock(&groupp->lock);
635 
636 	/* signal main thread to deleted console */
637 	(void) thr_kill(vntsdp->tid, SIGUSR1);
638 
639 	return (VNTSD_STATUS_VCC_IO_ERR);
640 }
641