xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/tail/read.c (revision 75d94465dbafa487b716482dc36d5150a4ec9853)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Edward Sze-Tyan Wang.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 
36 #include <err.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include "extern.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * bytes -- read bytes to an offset from the end and display.
49  *
50  * This is the function that reads to a byte offset from the end of the input,
51  * storing the data in a wrap-around buffer which is then displayed.  If the
52  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
53  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
54  * it is displayed from the character closest to the beginning of the input to
55  * the end.
56  */
57 int
58 bytes(FILE *fp, const char *fn, off_t off)
59 {
60 	int ch, len, tlen;
61 	char *ep, *p, *t;
62 	int wrap;
63 	char *sp;
64 
65 	if ((sp = p = malloc(off)) == NULL)
66 		err(1, "malloc");
67 
68 	for (wrap = 0, ep = p + off; (ch = getc(fp)) != EOF; ) {
69 		*p = ch;
70 		if (++p == ep) {
71 			wrap = 1;
72 			p = sp;
73 		}
74 	}
75 	if (ferror(fp)) {
76 		ierr(fn);
77 		free(sp);
78 		return (1);
79 	}
80 
81 	if (rflag) {
82 		for (t = p - 1, len = 0; t >= sp; --t, ++len)
83 			if (*t == '\n' && len) {
84 				WR(t + 1, len);
85 				len = 0;
86 		}
87 		if (wrap) {
88 			tlen = len;
89 			for (t = ep - 1, len = 0; t >= p; --t, ++len)
90 				if (*t == '\n') {
91 					if (len) {
92 						WR(t + 1, len);
93 						len = 0;
94 					}
95 					if (tlen) {
96 						WR(sp, tlen);
97 						tlen = 0;
98 					}
99 				}
100 			if (len)
101 				WR(t + 1, len);
102 			if (tlen)
103 				WR(sp, tlen);
104 		}
105 	} else {
106 		if (wrap && (len = ep - p))
107 			WR(p, len);
108 		len = p - sp;
109 		if (len)
110 			WR(sp, len);
111 	}
112 
113 	free(sp);
114 	return (0);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * lines -- read lines to an offset from the end and display.
119  *
120  * This is the function that reads to a line offset from the end of the input,
121  * storing the data in an array of buffers which is then displayed.  If the
122  * rflag is set, the data is displayed in lines in reverse order, and this
123  * routine has the usual nastiness of trying to find the newlines.  Otherwise,
124  * it is displayed from the line closest to the beginning of the input to
125  * the end.
126  */
127 int
128 lines(FILE *fp, const char *fn, off_t off)
129 {
130 	struct {
131 		int blen;
132 		uint_t len;
133 		char *l;
134 	} *llines;
135 	int ch, rc;
136 	char *p, *sp;
137 	int blen, cnt, recno, wrap;
138 
139 	if ((llines = malloc(off * sizeof (*llines))) == NULL)
140 		err(1, "malloc");
141 	bzero(llines, off * sizeof (*llines));
142 	p = sp = NULL;
143 	blen = cnt = recno = wrap = 0;
144 	rc = 0;
145 
146 	while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
147 		if (++cnt > blen) {
148 			if ((sp = realloc(sp, blen += 1024)) == NULL)
149 				err(1, "realloc");
150 			p = sp + cnt - 1;
151 		}
152 		*p++ = ch;
153 		if (ch == '\n') {
154 			if ((int)llines[recno].blen < cnt) {
155 				llines[recno].blen = cnt + 256;
156 				if ((llines[recno].l = realloc(llines[recno].l,
157 				    llines[recno].blen)) == NULL)
158 					err(1, "realloc");
159 			}
160 			bcopy(sp, llines[recno].l, llines[recno].len = cnt);
161 			cnt = 0;
162 			p = sp;
163 			if (++recno == off) {
164 				wrap = 1;
165 				recno = 0;
166 			}
167 		}
168 	}
169 	if (ferror(fp)) {
170 		ierr(fn);
171 		rc = 1;
172 		goto done;
173 	}
174 	if (cnt) {
175 		llines[recno].l = sp;
176 		sp = NULL;
177 		llines[recno].len = cnt;
178 		if (++recno == off) {
179 			wrap = 1;
180 			recno = 0;
181 		}
182 	}
183 
184 	if (rflag) {
185 		for (cnt = recno - 1; cnt >= 0; --cnt)
186 			WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
187 		if (wrap)
188 			for (cnt = off - 1; cnt >= recno; --cnt)
189 				WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
190 	} else {
191 		if (wrap)
192 			for (cnt = recno; cnt < off; ++cnt)
193 				WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
194 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < recno; ++cnt)
195 			WR(llines[cnt].l, llines[cnt].len);
196 	}
197 done:
198 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < off; cnt++)
199 		free(llines[cnt].l);
200 	free(sp);
201 	free(llines);
202 	return (rc);
203 }
204