xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/syslogd/syslogd.h (revision 3ee0e49223f178da635734759b9167f924321ff0)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright 1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989  AT&T.
28  * All rights reserved.
29  *
30  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
31  * The Regents of the University of California
32  * All Rights Reserved
33  *
34  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
35  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
36  * contributors.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef	_SYSLOGD_H
40 #define	_SYSLOGD_H
41 
42 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
43 
44 #ifdef	__cplusplus
45 extern "C" {
46 #endif
47 
48 	struct utmpx dummy;	/* for sizeof ut_user, ut_line */
49 
50 /*
51  * Various constants & tunable values for syslogd
52  */
53 #define	DEBUGFILE 	"/var/adm/syslog.debug"
54 #define	MAXLINE		1024		/* maximum line length */
55 #define	DEFUPRI		(LOG_USER|LOG_INFO)
56 #define	DEFSPRI		(LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
57 #define	MARKCOUNT	3		/* ratio of minor to major marks */
58 #define	UNAMESZ		(sizeof (dummy.ut_user)) /* length of a login name */
59 #define	UDEVSZ		(sizeof (dummy.ut_line)) /* length of login dev name */
60 #define	MAXUNAMES	20		/* maximum number of user names */
61 #define	Q_HIGHWATER_MARK 10000		/* max outstanding msgs per file */
62 #define	NOPRI		0x10		/* the "no priority" priority */
63 #define	LOG_MARK	(LOG_NFACILITIES << 3)	/* mark "facility" */
64 
65 /*
66  * host_list_t structure contains a list of hostnames for a given address
67  */
68 typedef	struct	host_list {
69 	int	hl_cnt;			/* number of hl_hosts entries */
70 	char	**hl_hosts;		/* hostnames */
71 	pthread_mutex_t hl_mutex;	/* protects this structs members */
72 	int	hl_refcnt;		/* reference count */
73 } host_list_t;
74 
75 /*
76  * host_info_t structure contains address information for a host
77  * from which we received a message.
78  */
79 typedef struct host_info {
80 	struct netconfig *ncp;
81 	struct netbuf addr;
82 } host_info_t;
83 
84 /*
85  * statistics structure attached to each filed for debugging
86  */
87 typedef struct filed_stats {
88 	int	flag;			/* flag word */
89 	int	total;			/* total messages logged */
90 	int	dups;			/* duplicate messages */
91 	int 	cantfwd;		/* can't forward */
92 	int	errs;			/* write errors */
93 } filed_stats_t;
94 
95 
96 /*
97  * internal representation of a log message. Includes all routing & bookkeeping
98  * information for the message. created in the system & network poll routines,
99  * and passed among the various processing threads as necessary
100  */
101 
102 typedef struct log_message {
103 	pthread_mutex_t msg_mutex;	/* protects this structs members */
104 	int refcnt;			/* message reference count */
105 	int pri;			/* message priority */
106 	int flags;			/* misc flags */
107 	time_t ts;			/* timestamp */
108 	host_list_t *hlp;		/* ptr to host list struct */
109 	void *ptr;			/* for anonymous use */
110 	char msg[MAXLINE+1];		/* the message itself */
111 } log_message_t;
112 
113 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(log_message_t::msg_mutex, log_message_t))
114 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(log_message_t))
115 
116 
117 /*
118  * format of a saved message. For each active file we are logging
119  * we save the last message and the current message, to make it
120  * possible to suppress duplicates on a per file basis. Earlier
121  * syslogd's used a global buffer for duplicate checking, so
122  * strict per file duplicate suppression was not always possible.
123  */
124 typedef struct saved_msg {
125 	int pri;
126 	int flags;
127 	time_t time;
128 	char host[SYS_NMLN+1];
129 	char msg[MAXLINE+1];
130 } saved_message_t;
131 
132 
133 /*
134  * Flags to logmsg().
135  */
136 
137 #define	IGN_CONS	0x001		/* don't print on console */
138 #define	IGN_FILE	0x002		/* don't write to log file */
139 #define	SYNC_FILE	0x004		/* do fsync on file after printing */
140 #define	NOCOPY		0x008		/* don't suppress duplicate messages */
141 #define	ADDDATE		0x010		/* add a date to the message */
142 #define	MARK		0x020		/* this message is a mark */
143 #define	LOGSYNC		0x040		/* nightly log update message */
144 #define	NETWORK		0x100		/* message came from the net */
145 #define	SHUTDOWN	0x200		/* internal shutdown message */
146 #define	FLUSHMSG	0x400		/* internal flush message */
147 
148 /*
149  * This structure represents the files that will have log
150  * copies printed.  There is one instance of this for each
151  * file that is being logged to.
152  */
153 struct filed {
154 	pthread_mutex_t filed_mutex;	/* protects this filed */
155 	pthread_t f_thread;		/* thread that handles this file */
156 	dataq_t f_queue;		/* queue of messages for this file */
157 	int f_queue_count;		/* count of messages on the queue */
158 	int f_prev_queue_count;		/* prev count of msgs on the queue */
159 	short	f_type;			/* entry type, see below */
160 	short	f_orig_type;		/* save entry type */
161 	int	f_file;			/* file descriptor */
162 	int	f_msgflag;		/* message disposition */
163 	filed_stats_t f_stat;		/* statistics */
164 	saved_message_t f_prevmsg;	/* previous message */
165 	saved_message_t f_current;	/* current message */
166 	int	f_prevcount;		/* message repeat count */
167 	uchar_t	f_pmask[LOG_NFACILITIES+1];	/* priority mask */
168 	union {
169 		char	f_uname[MAXUNAMES][SYS_NMLN + 1];
170 		struct {
171 			char	f_hname[SYS_NMLN + 1];
172 			struct netbuf	f_addr;
173 		} f_forw;		/* forwarding address */
174 		char	f_fname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
175 	} f_un;
176 };
177 
178 _NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(filed::filed_mutex, filed))
179 _NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(filed))
180 
181 /* values for f_type */
182 #define	F_UNUSED	0		/* unused entry */
183 #define	F_FILE		1		/* regular file */
184 #define	F_TTY		2		/* terminal */
185 #define	F_CONSOLE	3		/* console terminal */
186 #define	F_FORW		4		/* remote machine */
187 #define	F_USERS		5		/* list of users */
188 #define	F_WALL		6		/* everyone logged on */
189 
190 /*
191  * values for logit routine
192  */
193 #define	CURRENT		0		/* print current message */
194 #define	SAVED		1		/* print saved message */
195 /*
196  * values for f_msgflag
197  */
198 #define	CURRENT_VALID	0x01		/* new message is good */
199 #define	OLD_VALID	0x02		/* old message is valid */
200 
201 /*
202  * code translation struct for use in processing config file
203  */
204 struct code {
205 	char	*c_name;
206 	int	c_val;
207 };
208 
209 /*
210  * structure describing a message to be sent to the wall thread.
211  * the thread id and attributes are stored in the structure
212  * passed to the thread, and the thread is created detached.
213  */
214 typedef struct wall_device {
215 	pthread_t thread;
216 	pthread_attr_t thread_attr;
217 	char dev[PATH_MAX + 1];
218 	char msg[MAXLINE+1];
219 	char ut_name[sizeof (dummy.ut_name)];
220 } walldev_t;
221 
222 /*
223  * hostname caching struct to reduce hostname name lookup.
224  */
225 struct hostname_cache {
226 	struct hostname_cache *next;
227 	struct netbuf addr;
228 	struct netconfig *ncp;
229 	host_list_t *h;
230 	time_t expire;
231 };
232 
233 #define	DEF_HNC_SIZE	2037
234 #define	DEF_HNC_TTL	1200	/* 20 minutes */
235 #define	MAX_BUCKETS	30
236 
237 /*
238  * function prototypes
239  */
240 int main(int argc, char **argv);
241 static void usage(void);
242 static void untty(void);
243 static void formatnet(struct netbuf *nbp, log_message_t *mp);
244 static void formatsys(struct log_ctl *lp, char *msg, int sync);
245 static void *logmsg(void *ap);
246 static void wallmsg(struct filed *f, char *from, char *msg);
247 static host_list_t *cvthname(struct netbuf *nbp, struct netconfig *ncp, char *);
248 static void set_flush_msg(struct filed *f);
249 static void flushmsg(int flags);
250 void logerror(const char *type, ...);
251 static void init(void);
252 static void conf_init(void);
253 static void cfline(char *line, int lineno, struct filed *f);
254 static int decode(char *name, struct code *codetab);
255 static int ismyaddr(struct netbuf *nbp);
256 static void getnets(void);
257 static int addnet(struct netconfig *ncp, struct netbuf *nbp);
258 static void bindnet(void);
259 static int logforward(struct filed *f, char *ebuf, size_t elen);
260 static int amiloghost(void);
261 static int same_addr(struct netbuf *, struct netbuf *);
262 static void prepare_sys_poll(void);
263 static void *sys_poll(void *ap);
264 static void getkmsg(int);
265 static void *net_poll(void *ap);
266 static log_message_t *new_msg(void);
267 static void free_msg(log_message_t *lm);
268 static int logmymsg(int pri, char *msg, int flags, int);
269 static void *logit(void *ap);
270 static void freehl(host_list_t *h);
271 static int filed_init(struct filed *h);
272 static void copy_msg(struct filed *f);
273 static void dumpstats(int fd);
274 static void filter_string(char *orig, char *new, size_t max);
275 static int openklog(char *name, int mode);
276 static void writemsg(int selection, struct filed *f);
277 static void *writetodev(void *ap);
278 static int shutdown_msg(void);
279 static void server(void *, char *, size_t, door_desc_t *, uint_t);
280 static char *alloc_stacks(int);
281 static void dealloc_stacks(int);
282 static int checkm4(void);
283 static void filed_destroy(struct filed *f);
284 static void open_door(void);
285 static void close_door(void);
286 static void delete_doorfiles(void);
287 static void signull(int, siginfo_t *, void *);
288 static int putctrlc(int, char **, size_t *, size_t);
289 static size_t findnl_bkwd(const char *, const size_t);
290 static size_t copynl_frwd(char *, const size_t, const char *, const size_t);
291 static size_t copy_frwd(char *, const size_t, const char *, const size_t);
292 static void logerror_format(const char *, char *, va_list);
293 static int logerror_to_console(int, const char *);
294 static void properties(void);
295 static void shutdown_input(void);
296 static void *hostname_lookup(void *);
297 static void reconfigure(void);
298 static void disable_errorlog(void);
299 static void enable_errorlog(void);
300 
301 static void hnc_init(int);
302 static host_list_t *hnc_lookup(struct netbuf *,
303 		    struct netconfig *, int *);
304 static void hnc_register(struct netbuf *,
305 		    struct netconfig *, host_list_t *, int);
306 static void hnc_unreg(struct hostname_cache **);
307 static int addr_hash(struct netbuf *nbp);
308 
309 
310 #ifdef	__cplusplus
311 }
312 #endif
313 
314 #endif /* _SYSLOGD_H */
315