xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/svr4pkg/pkginstall/dockspace.c (revision 495ee6847d0d3e288f47ba026d98a830e51cbc06)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2017 Peter Tribble.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  */
30 
31 /* Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
32 /* All Rights Reserved */
33 
34 
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <locale.h>
46 #include <libintl.h>
47 #include <pkgstrct.h>
48 #include "install.h"
49 #include <pkglib.h>
50 #include "libadm.h"
51 #include "libinst.h"
52 #include "pkginstall.h"
53 
54 extern struct cfextra **extlist;
55 extern char	pkgloc[];
56 extern char	instdir[];
57 
58 #define	LSIZE		256
59 #define	LIM_BFREE	150LL
60 #define	LIM_FFREE	25LL
61 
62 #define	WRN_STATVFS	"WARNING: unable to stat filesystem mounted on <%s>"
63 
64 #define	WRN_NOBLKS	"The %s filesystem has %llu free blocks. The current " \
65 			"installation requires %llu blocks, which includes a " \
66 			"required %llu block buffer for open " \
67 			"deleted files. %llu more blocks are needed."
68 
69 #define	WRN_NOFILES	"The %s filesystem has %llu free file nodes. The " \
70 			"current installation requires %llu file nodes, " \
71 			"which includes a required %llu file node buffer " \
72 			"for temporary files. %llu more file nodes " \
73 			"are needed."
74 
75 #define	TYPE_BLCK	0
76 #define	TYPE_NODE	1
77 static void	warn(int type, char *name, fsblkcnt_t need, fsblkcnt_t avail,
78 			fsblkcnt_t limit);
79 static int	fsys_stat(int n);
80 static int	readmap(int *error);
81 static int	readspace(char *spacefile, int *error);
82 
83 int
84 dockspace(char *spacefile)
85 {
86 	struct fstable *fs_tab;
87 	int	i, error;
88 
89 	error = 0;
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Also, vanilla SVr4 code used the output from popen()
93 	 * on the "/etc/mount" command.  However, we need to get more
94 	 * information about mounted filesystems, so we use the C
95 	 * interfaces to the mount table, which also happens to be
96 	 * much faster than running another process.  Since several
97 	 * of the pkg commands need access to the mount table, this
98 	 * code is now in libinst.  However, mount table info is needed
99 	 * at the time the base directory is determined, so the call
100 	 * to get the mount table information is in main.c
101 	 */
102 
103 	if (readmap(&error) || readspace(spacefile, &error))
104 		return (-1);
105 
106 	for (i = 0; fs_tab = get_fs_entry(i); ++i) {
107 		if ((!fs_tab->fused) && (!fs_tab->bused))
108 			continue; /* not used by us */
109 
110 		if (fs_tab->bfree < (LIM_BFREE + fs_tab->bused)) {
111 			warn(TYPE_BLCK, fs_tab->name, fs_tab->bused,
112 			    fs_tab->bfree, LIM_BFREE);
113 			error++;
114 		}
115 
116 		/* bug id 1091292 */
117 		if ((long)fs_tab->ffree == -1L)
118 			continue;
119 		if (fs_tab->ffree < (LIM_FFREE + fs_tab->fused)) {
120 			warn(TYPE_NODE, fs_tab->name, fs_tab->fused,
121 			    fs_tab->ffree, LIM_FFREE);
122 			error++;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	return (error);
126 }
127 
128 static void
129 warn(int type, char *name, fsblkcnt_t need, fsblkcnt_t avail, fsblkcnt_t limit)
130 {
131 	logerr(gettext("WARNING:"));
132 	if (type == TYPE_BLCK) {
133 		logerr(gettext(WRN_NOBLKS), name, avail, (need + limit), limit,
134 		    (need + limit - avail));
135 	} else {
136 		logerr(gettext(WRN_NOFILES), name, avail, (need + limit), limit,
137 		    (need + limit - avail));
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 static int
142 fsys_stat(int n)
143 {
144 	struct statvfs64 svfsb;
145 	struct fstable *fs_tab;
146 
147 	if (n == BADFSYS)
148 		return (1);
149 
150 	fs_tab = get_fs_entry(n);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * At this point, we know we need information
154 	 * about a particular filesystem, so we can do the
155 	 * statvfs() now.  For performance reasons, we only want to
156 	 * stat the filesystem once, at the first time we need to,
157 	 * and so we can key on whether or not we have the
158 	 * block size for that filesystem.
159 	 */
160 	if (fs_tab->bsize != 0)
161 		return (0);
162 
163 	if (statvfs64(fs_tab->name, &svfsb)) {
164 		logerr(gettext(WRN_STATVFS), fs_tab->name);
165 		return (1);
166 	}
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * statvfs returns number of fragment size blocks
170 	 * so will change this to number of 512 byte blocks
171 	 */
172 	fs_tab->bsize  = svfsb.f_bsize;
173 	fs_tab->frsize = svfsb.f_frsize;
174 	fs_tab->bfree  = ((svfsb.f_frsize > 0) ?
175 	    howmany(svfsb.f_frsize, DEV_BSIZE) :
176 	    howmany(svfsb.f_bsize, DEV_BSIZE)) * svfsb.f_bavail;
177 	fs_tab->ffree  = (svfsb.f_favail > 0) ? svfsb.f_favail : svfsb.f_ffree;
178 	return (0);
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * This function reads all of the package objects, maps them to their target
183  * filesystems and adds up the amount of space used on each. Wherever you see
184  * "fsys_value", that's the apparent filesystem which could be a temporary
185  * loopback mount for the purpose of constructing the client filesystem. It
186  * isn't necessarily the real target filesystem. Where you see "fsys_base"
187  * that's the real filesystem to which fsys_value may just refer. If this is
188  * installing to a standalone or a server, fsys_value will almost always be
189  * the same as fsys_base.
190  */
191 static int
192 readmap(int *error)
193 {
194 	struct fstable *fs_tab;
195 	struct cfextra *ext;
196 	struct cfent *ept;
197 	struct stat statbuf;
198 	char	tpath[PATH_MAX];
199 	fsblkcnt_t	blk;
200 	int	i;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Handle the installation files (ftype i) that are in the
204 	 * pkgmap/eptlist.
205 	 */
206 	for (i = 0; (ext = extlist[i]) != NULL; i++) {
207 		ept = &(ext->cf_ent);
208 
209 		if (ept->ftype != 'i')
210 			continue;
211 
212 		/*
213 		 * These paths are treated differently from the others
214 		 * since their full pathnames are not included in the
215 		 * pkgmap.
216 		 */
217 		if (strcmp(ept->path, "pkginfo") == 0)
218 			(void) sprintf(tpath, "%s/%s", pkgloc, ept->path);
219 		else
220 			(void) sprintf(tpath, "%s/install/%s", pkgloc,
221 			    ept->path);
222 
223 		/* If we haven't done an fsys() series, do one */
224 		if (ext->fsys_value == BADFSYS)
225 			ext->fsys_value = fsys(tpath);
226 
227 		/*
228 		 * Now check if this is a base or apparent filesystem. If
229 		 * it's just apparent, get the resolved filesystem entry,
230 		 * otherwise, base and value are the same.
231 		 */
232 		if (use_srvr_map_n(ext->fsys_value))
233 			ext->fsys_base = resolved_fsys(tpath);
234 		else
235 			ext->fsys_base = ext->fsys_value;
236 
237 		if (fsys_stat(ext->fsys_base)) {
238 			(*error)++;
239 			continue;
240 		}
241 
242 		/*
243 		 * Don't accumulate space requirements on read-only
244 		 * remote filesystems.
245 		 */
246 		if (is_remote_fs_n(ext->fsys_value) &&
247 		    !is_fs_writeable_n(ext->fsys_value))
248 			continue;
249 
250 		fs_tab = get_fs_entry(ext->fsys_base);
251 
252 		fs_tab->fused++;
253 		if (ept->cinfo.size != BADCONT)
254 			blk = nblk(ept->cinfo.size,
255 			    fs_tab->bsize,
256 			    fs_tab->frsize);
257 		else
258 			blk = 0;
259 		fs_tab->bused += blk;
260 	}
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Handle the other files in the eptlist.
264 	 */
265 	for (i = 0; (ext = extlist[i]) != NULL; i++) {
266 		ept = &(extlist[i]->cf_ent);
267 
268 		if (ept->ftype == 'i')
269 			continue;
270 
271 		/*
272 		 * Don't recalculate package objects that are already in the
273 		 * table.
274 		 */
275 		if (ext->mstat.preloaded)
276 			continue;
277 
278 		/*
279 		 * Don't accumulate space requirements on read-only
280 		 * remote filesystems.
281 		 */
282 		if (is_remote_fs(ept->path, &(ext->fsys_value)) &&
283 		    !is_fs_writeable(ept->path, &(ext->fsys_value)))
284 			continue;
285 
286 		/*
287 		 * Now check if this is a base or apparent filesystem. If
288 		 * it's just apparent, get the resolved filesystem entry,
289 		 * otherwise, base and value are the same.
290 		 */
291 		if (use_srvr_map_n(ext->fsys_value))
292 			ext->fsys_base = resolved_fsys(tpath);
293 		else
294 			ext->fsys_base = ext->fsys_value;
295 
296 		/* At this point we know we have a good fsys_base. */
297 		if (fsys_stat(ext->fsys_base)) {
298 			(*error)++;
299 			continue;
300 		}
301 
302 		/*
303 		 * We have to stat this path based upon it's real location.
304 		 * If this is a server-remap, ept->path isn't the real
305 		 * location.
306 		 */
307 		if (use_srvr_map_n(ext->fsys_value))
308 			strcpy(tpath, server_map(ept->path, ext->fsys_value));
309 		else
310 			strcpy(tpath, ept->path);
311 
312 		fs_tab = get_fs_entry(ext->fsys_base);
313 		if (stat(tpath, &statbuf)) {
314 			/* path cannot be accessed */
315 			fs_tab->fused++;
316 			if (strchr("dxs", ept->ftype))
317 				blk =
318 				    nblk(fs_tab->bsize,
319 				    fs_tab->bsize,
320 				    fs_tab->frsize);
321 			else if (ept->cinfo.size != BADCONT)
322 				blk = nblk(ept->cinfo.size,
323 				    fs_tab->bsize,
324 				    fs_tab->frsize);
325 			else
326 				blk = 0;
327 		} else {
328 			/* path already exists */
329 			if (strchr("dxs", ept->ftype))
330 				blk = 0;
331 			else if (ept->cinfo.size != BADCONT) {
332 				fsblkcnt_t new_size, old_size;
333 				new_size = nblk(ept->cinfo.size,
334 				    fs_tab->bsize,
335 				    fs_tab->frsize);
336 				old_size = nblk(statbuf.st_size,
337 				    fs_tab->bsize,
338 				    fs_tab->frsize);
339 				/*
340 				 * negative blocks show room freed, but since
341 				 * order of installation is uncertain show
342 				 * 0 blocks usage
343 				 */
344 				if (new_size < old_size)
345 					blk = 0;
346 				else
347 					blk = new_size - old_size;
348 			} else
349 				blk = 0;
350 		}
351 		fs_tab->bused += blk;
352 	}
353 	return (0);
354 }
355 
356 static int
357 readspace(char *spacefile, int *error)
358 {
359 	FILE	*fp;
360 	char	line[LSIZE];
361 	long	blocks, nodes;
362 	int	n;
363 
364 	if (spacefile == NULL)
365 		return (0);
366 
367 	if ((fp = fopen(spacefile, "r")) == NULL) {
368 		progerr(gettext("unable to open spacefile %s"), spacefile);
369 		return (-1);
370 	}
371 
372 	while (fgets(line, LSIZE, fp)) {
373 		struct fstable *fs_tab;
374 		char *pt, path[PATH_MAX];
375 
376 		blocks = nodes = 0;
377 		for (pt = line; isspace(*pt); /* void */)
378 			pt++;
379 		if (*pt == '#' || *pt == '\0')
380 			continue;
381 
382 		(void) sscanf(line, "%s %ld %ld", path, &blocks, &nodes);
383 		mappath(2, path);
384 		basepath(path, get_basedir(), get_inst_root());
385 		canonize(path);
386 
387 		n = resolved_fsys(path);
388 		if (fsys_stat(n)) {
389 			(*error)++;
390 			continue;
391 		}
392 
393 		/*
394 		 * Don't accumulate space requirements on read-only
395 		 * remote filesystems. NOTE: For some reason, this
396 		 * used to check for !remote && read only. If this
397 		 * blows up later, then maybe that was correct -- JST
398 		 */
399 		if (is_remote_fs_n(n) && !is_fs_writeable_n(n))
400 			continue;
401 
402 		fs_tab = get_fs_entry(n);
403 
404 		fs_tab->bused += blocks;
405 		fs_tab->fused += nodes;
406 	}
407 	(void) fclose(fp);
408 	return (0);
409 }
410