xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/svc/startd/protocol.c (revision 734b6a94890be549309b21156f8ed6d4561cac51)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * protocol.c - protocols between graph engine and restarters
31  *
32  *   The graph engine uses restarter_protocol_send_event() to send a
33  *   restarter_event_type_t to the restarter.  For delegated restarters,
34  *   this is published on the GPEC queue for the restarter, which can
35  *   then be consumed by the librestart interfaces.  For services managed
36  *   by svc.startd, the event is stored on the local restarter_queue list,
37  *   where it can be dequeued by the restarter.
38  *
39  *   The svc.startd restarter uses graph_protocol_send_event() to send
40  *   a graph_event_type_t to the graph engine when an instance's states are
41  *   updated.
42  *
43  *   The graph engine uses restarter_protocol_init_delegate() to
44  *   register its interest in a particular delegated restarter's instance
45  *   state events.  The state_cb() registered on the event channel then
46  *   invokes graph_protocol_send_event() to communicate the update to
47  *   the graph engine.
48  */
49 
50 #include <assert.h>
51 #include <libintl.h>
52 #include <libsysevent.h>
53 #include <pthread.h>
54 #include <stdarg.h>
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <strings.h>
57 #include <sys/time.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <libuutil.h>
60 
61 #include <librestart.h>
62 #include <librestart_priv.h>
63 
64 #include "protocol.h"
65 #include "startd.h"
66 
67 /* Local event queue structures. */
68 typedef struct graph_protocol_event_queue {
69 	uu_list_t		*gpeq_event_list;
70 	pthread_mutex_t		gpeq_lock;
71 } graph_protocol_event_queue_t;
72 
73 typedef struct restarter_protocol_event_queue {
74 	uu_list_t		*rpeq_event_list;
75 	pthread_mutex_t		rpeq_lock;
76 } restarter_protocol_event_queue_t;
77 
78 static uu_list_pool_t *restarter_protocol_event_queue_pool;
79 static restarter_protocol_event_queue_t *restarter_queue;
80 
81 static uu_list_pool_t *graph_protocol_event_queue_pool;
82 static graph_protocol_event_queue_t *graph_queue;
83 
84 void
85 graph_protocol_init()
86 {
87 	graph_protocol_event_queue_pool = startd_list_pool_create(
88 	    "graph_protocol_events", sizeof (graph_protocol_event_t),
89 	    offsetof(graph_protocol_event_t, gpe_link), NULL,
90 	    UU_LIST_POOL_DEBUG);
91 
92 	graph_queue = startd_zalloc(sizeof (graph_protocol_event_queue_t));
93 
94 	(void) pthread_mutex_init(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock, &mutex_attrs);
95 	graph_queue->gpeq_event_list = startd_list_create(
96 	    graph_protocol_event_queue_pool, graph_queue, NULL);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * "data" will be freed by the consumer
101  */
102 static void
103 graph_event_enqueue(const char *inst, graph_event_type_t event,
104     protocol_states_t *data)
105 {
106 	graph_protocol_event_t *e;
107 
108 	e = startd_zalloc(sizeof (graph_protocol_event_t));
109 
110 	if (inst != NULL) {
111 		int size = strlen(inst) + 1;
112 		e->gpe_inst = startd_alloc(size);
113 		e->gpe_inst_sz = size;
114 		(void) strlcpy(e->gpe_inst, inst, size);
115 	}
116 	e->gpe_type = event;
117 	e->gpe_data = data;
118 
119 	(void) pthread_mutex_init(&e->gpe_lock, &mutex_attrs);
120 
121 	MUTEX_LOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
122 	uu_list_node_init(e, &e->gpe_link, graph_protocol_event_queue_pool);
123 	if (uu_list_insert_before(graph_queue->gpeq_event_list, NULL, e) == -1)
124 		uu_die("failed to enqueue graph event (%s: %s)\n",
125 		    e->gpe_inst, uu_strerror(uu_error()));
126 
127 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
128 }
129 
130 void
131 graph_event_release(graph_protocol_event_t *e)
132 {
133 	uu_list_node_fini(e, &e->gpe_link, graph_protocol_event_queue_pool);
134 	(void) pthread_mutex_destroy(&e->gpe_lock);
135 	if (e->gpe_inst != NULL)
136 		startd_free(e->gpe_inst, e->gpe_inst_sz);
137 	startd_free(e, sizeof (graph_protocol_event_t));
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * graph_protocol_event_t *graph_event_dequeue()
142  *   The caller must hold gu_lock, and is expected to be a single thread.
143  *   It is allowed to utilize graph_event_requeue() and abort processing
144  *   on the event. If graph_event_requeue() is not called, the caller is
145  *   expected to call graph_event_release() when finished.
146  */
147 graph_protocol_event_t *
148 graph_event_dequeue()
149 {
150 	graph_protocol_event_t *e;
151 
152 	MUTEX_LOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
153 
154 	e = uu_list_first(graph_queue->gpeq_event_list);
155 	if (e == NULL) {
156 		MUTEX_UNLOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
157 		return (NULL);
158 	}
159 
160 	if (uu_list_next(graph_queue->gpeq_event_list, e) != NULL)
161 		gu->gu_wakeup = 1;
162 	uu_list_remove(graph_queue->gpeq_event_list, e);
163 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
164 
165 	return (e);
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * void graph_event_requeue()
170  *   Requeue the event back at the head of the queue.
171  */
172 void
173 graph_event_requeue(graph_protocol_event_t *e)
174 {
175 	assert(e != NULL);
176 
177 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "Requeing event\n");
178 
179 	MUTEX_LOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
180 	if (uu_list_insert_after(graph_queue->gpeq_event_list, NULL, e) == -1)
181 		uu_die("failed to requeue graph event (%s: %s)\n",
182 		    e->gpe_inst, uu_strerror(uu_error()));
183 
184 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&graph_queue->gpeq_lock);
185 }
186 
187 void
188 graph_protocol_send_event(const char *inst, graph_event_type_t event,
189     protocol_states_t *data)
190 {
191 	graph_event_enqueue(inst, event, data);
192 	MUTEX_LOCK(&gu->gu_lock);
193 	gu->gu_wakeup = 1;
194 	(void) pthread_cond_broadcast(&gu->gu_cv);
195 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&gu->gu_lock);
196 }
197 
198 void
199 restarter_protocol_init()
200 {
201 	restarter_protocol_event_queue_pool = startd_list_pool_create(
202 	    "restarter_protocol_events", sizeof (restarter_protocol_event_t),
203 	    offsetof(restarter_protocol_event_t, rpe_link), NULL,
204 	    UU_LIST_POOL_DEBUG);
205 
206 	restarter_queue = startd_zalloc(
207 	    sizeof (restarter_protocol_event_queue_t));
208 
209 	(void) pthread_mutex_init(&restarter_queue->rpeq_lock, &mutex_attrs);
210 	restarter_queue->rpeq_event_list = startd_list_create(
211 	    restarter_protocol_event_queue_pool, restarter_queue, NULL);
212 
213 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "Initialized restarter protocol\n");
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * void restarter_event_enqueue()
218  *   Enqueue a restarter event.
219  */
220 static void
221 restarter_event_enqueue(const char *inst, restarter_event_type_t event)
222 {
223 	restarter_protocol_event_t *e;
224 	int r;
225 
226 	/* Allocate and populate the event structure. */
227 	e = startd_zalloc(sizeof (restarter_protocol_event_t));
228 
229 	e->rpe_inst = startd_alloc(strlen(inst) + 1);
230 	(void) strlcpy(e->rpe_inst, inst, strlen(inst)+1);
231 	e->rpe_type = event;
232 
233 	MUTEX_LOCK(&restarter_queue->rpeq_lock);
234 	uu_list_node_init(e, &e->rpe_link, restarter_protocol_event_queue_pool);
235 	r = uu_list_insert_before(restarter_queue->rpeq_event_list, NULL, e);
236 	assert(r == 0);
237 
238 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&restarter_queue->rpeq_lock);
239 
240 }
241 
242 void
243 restarter_event_release(restarter_protocol_event_t *e)
244 {
245 	uu_list_node_fini(e, &e->rpe_link, restarter_protocol_event_queue_pool);
246 	startd_free(e->rpe_inst, strlen(e->rpe_inst) + 1);
247 	startd_free(e, sizeof (restarter_protocol_event_t));
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * restarter_protocol_event_t *restarter_event_dequeue()
252  *   Dequeue a restarter protocol event. The caller is expected to be
253  *   a single thread. It is allowed to utilize restarter_event_requeue()
254  *   and abort processing on the event. The caller is expected to call
255  *   restarter_event_release() when finished.
256  */
257 restarter_protocol_event_t *
258 restarter_event_dequeue()
259 {
260 	restarter_protocol_event_t *e = NULL;
261 
262 	MUTEX_LOCK(&restarter_queue->rpeq_lock);
263 
264 	e = uu_list_first(restarter_queue->rpeq_event_list);
265 	if (e == NULL) {
266 		MUTEX_UNLOCK(&restarter_queue->rpeq_lock);
267 		return (NULL);
268 	}
269 
270 	if (uu_list_next(restarter_queue->rpeq_event_list, e) != NULL)
271 		ru->restarter_update_wakeup = 1;
272 	uu_list_remove(restarter_queue->rpeq_event_list, e);
273 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&restarter_queue->rpeq_lock);
274 
275 	return (e);
276 }
277 
278 static int
279 state_cb(sysevent_t *syse, void *cookie)
280 {
281 	char *fmri = (char *)cookie;
282 	char *instance_name;
283 	nvlist_t *attr_list = NULL;
284 	int state, next_state;
285 	protocol_states_t *states;
286 	int err;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Might fail due to a bad event or a lack of memory. Try
290 	 * the callback again to see if it goes better the next time.
291 	 */
292 	if (sysevent_get_attr_list(syse, &attr_list) != 0)
293 		return (EAGAIN);
294 
295 	if ((nvlist_lookup_int32(attr_list, RESTARTER_NAME_STATE,
296 	    &state) != 0) ||
297 	    (nvlist_lookup_int32(attr_list, RESTARTER_NAME_NEXT_STATE,
298 	    &next_state) != 0) ||
299 	    (nvlist_lookup_int32(attr_list, RESTARTER_NAME_ERROR, &err) != 0) ||
300 	    (nvlist_lookup_string(attr_list, RESTARTER_NAME_INSTANCE,
301 	    &instance_name) != 0))
302 		uu_die("%s: can't decode nvlist\n", fmri);
303 
304 	states = startd_alloc(sizeof (protocol_states_t));
305 	states->ps_state = state;
306 	states->ps_state_next = next_state;
307 	states->ps_err = err;
308 
309 	graph_protocol_send_event(instance_name, GRAPH_UPDATE_STATE_CHANGE,
310 	    states);
311 
312 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: state updates for %s (%d, %d)\n", fmri,
313 	    instance_name, state, next_state);
314 	nvlist_free(attr_list);
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 evchan_t *
319 restarter_protocol_init_delegate(char *fmri)
320 {
321 	char *delegate_channel_name, *master_channel_name, *sid;
322 	evchan_t *delegate_channel, *master_channel;
323 
324 	/* master restarter -- nothing to do */
325 	if (strcmp(fmri, SCF_SERVICE_STARTD) == 0)
326 		return (NULL);
327 
328 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: Intializing protocol for delegate\n",
329 	    fmri);
330 
331 	if ((delegate_channel_name = _restarter_get_channel_name(fmri,
332 	    RESTARTER_CHANNEL_DELEGATE)) == NULL ||
333 	    (master_channel_name = _restarter_get_channel_name(fmri,
334 	    RESTARTER_CHANNEL_MASTER)) == NULL ||
335 	    (sid = strdup("svc.startd")) == NULL)
336 		uu_die("Allocation failure\n");
337 
338 	if (sysevent_evc_bind(delegate_channel_name, &delegate_channel,
339 	    EVCH_CREAT|EVCH_HOLD_PEND) != 0)
340 		uu_die("%s: sysevent_evc_bind failed: %s\n",
341 		    delegate_channel_name, strerror(errno));
342 	if (sysevent_evc_bind(master_channel_name, &master_channel,
343 	    EVCH_CREAT|EVCH_HOLD_PEND) != 0)
344 		uu_die("%s: sysevent_evc_bind failed: %s\n",
345 		    master_channel_name, strerror(errno));
346 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG,
347 	    "%s: Bound to channel %s (delegate), %s (master)\n", fmri,
348 	    delegate_channel_name, master_channel_name);
349 
350 	if (sysevent_evc_subscribe(master_channel, sid, EC_ALL,
351 	    state_cb, fmri, EVCH_SUB_KEEP) != 0)
352 		uu_die("%s: Failed to subscribe to channel %s with "
353 		    "subscriber id %s: %s\n", fmri,
354 		    master_channel_name, sid, strerror(errno));
355 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG,
356 	    "%s: Subscribed to channel %s with subscriber id %s\n", fmri,
357 	    master_channel_name, "svc.startd");
358 
359 	free(delegate_channel_name);
360 	free(master_channel_name);
361 	free(sid);
362 
363 	return (delegate_channel);
364 }
365 
366 void
367 restarter_protocol_send_event(const char *inst, evchan_t *chan,
368     restarter_event_type_t event)
369 {
370 	nvlist_t *attr;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * If the service is managed by the master restarter,
374 	 * queue the event locally.
375 	 */
376 	if (chan == NULL) {
377 		restarter_event_enqueue(inst, event);
378 		MUTEX_LOCK(&ru->restarter_update_lock);
379 		ru->restarter_update_wakeup = 1;
380 		(void) pthread_cond_broadcast(&ru->restarter_update_cv);
381 		MUTEX_UNLOCK(&ru->restarter_update_lock);
382 		return;
383 	}
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Otherwise, send the event to the delegate.
387 	 */
388 	log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "Sending %s to channel 0x%p for %s.\n",
389 	    event_names[event], chan, inst);
390 	if (nvlist_alloc(&attr, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
391 	    nvlist_add_uint32(attr, RESTARTER_NAME_TYPE, event) != 0 ||
392 	    nvlist_add_string(attr, RESTARTER_NAME_INSTANCE, (char *)inst) != 0)
393 		uu_die("Allocation failure\n");
394 
395 	if (sysevent_evc_publish(chan, "protocol", "restarter", "com.sun",
396 	    "svc.startd", attr, EVCH_NOSLEEP) != 0) {
397 		if (errno == EAGAIN)
398 			uu_die("%s: queue is full\n", inst);
399 		uu_die("%s: can't publish event: %s\n", inst, strerror(errno));
400 	}
401 	nvlist_free(attr);
402 
403 	if (event != RESTARTER_EVENT_TYPE_ADD_INSTANCE) {
404 		/*
405 		 * Not relevant for graph loading.
406 		 */
407 		return;
408 	}
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * For the purposes of loading state after interruption, this is
412 	 * sufficient, as svc.startd(1M) won't receive events on the contracts
413 	 * associated with each delegate.
414 	 */
415 	MUTEX_LOCK(&st->st_load_lock);
416 	if (--st->st_load_instances == 0)
417 		(void) pthread_cond_broadcast(&st->st_load_cv);
418 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&st->st_load_lock);
419 
420 }
421