xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/svc/startd/libscf.c (revision 3a26765626ec50444ab0e558cdc363e350821bee)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <sys/contract/process.h>
30 #include <assert.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <libscf.h>
33 #include <libscf_priv.h>
34 #include <poll.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 #include "startd.h"
40 
41 #define	SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING	"running"
42 
43 char *
44 inst_fmri_to_svc_fmri(const char *fmri)
45 {
46 	char *buf, *sfmri;
47 	const char *scope, *svc;
48 	int r;
49 	boolean_t local;
50 
51 	buf = startd_alloc(max_scf_fmri_size);
52 	sfmri = startd_alloc(max_scf_fmri_size);
53 
54 	(void) strcpy(buf, fmri);
55 
56 	r = scf_parse_svc_fmri(buf, &scope, &svc, NULL, NULL, NULL);
57 	assert(r == 0);
58 
59 	local = strcmp(scope, SCF_SCOPE_LOCAL) == 0;
60 
61 	(void) snprintf(sfmri, max_scf_fmri_size, "svc:%s%s/%s",
62 	    local ? "" : "//", local ? "" : scope, svc);
63 
64 	startd_free(buf, max_scf_fmri_size);
65 
66 	return (sfmri);
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Wrapper for the scf_*_create() functions.  On SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY and
71  * SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES, retries or dies.  So this can only fail with
72  * SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, if h is NULL.
73  */
74 void *
75 libscf_object_create(void *f(scf_handle_t *), scf_handle_t *h)
76 {
77 	void *o;
78 	uint_t try, msecs;
79 	scf_error_t err;
80 
81 	o = f(h);
82 	if (o != NULL)
83 		return (o);
84 	err = scf_error();
85 	if (err != SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY && err != SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES)
86 		return (NULL);
87 
88 	msecs = ALLOC_DELAY;
89 
90 	for (try = 0; try < ALLOC_RETRY; ++try) {
91 		(void) poll(NULL, 0, msecs);
92 		msecs *= ALLOC_DELAY_MULT;
93 		o = f(h);
94 		if (o != NULL)
95 			return (o);
96 		err = scf_error();
97 		if (err != SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY && err != SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES)
98 			return (NULL);
99 	}
100 
101 	uu_die("Insufficient memory.\n");
102 	/* NOTREACHED */
103 }
104 
105 scf_snapshot_t *
106 libscf_get_running_snapshot(scf_instance_t *inst)
107 {
108 	scf_handle_t *h;
109 	scf_snapshot_t *snap;
110 
111 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
112 	if (h == NULL)
113 		return (NULL);
114 
115 	snap = scf_snapshot_create(h);
116 	if (snap == NULL)
117 		return (NULL);
118 
119 	if (scf_instance_get_snapshot(inst, SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING, snap) == 0)
120 		return (snap);
121 
122 	scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
123 	return (NULL);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Make sure a service has a "running" snapshot.  If it doesn't, make one from
128  * the editing configuration.
129  */
130 scf_snapshot_t *
131 libscf_get_or_make_running_snapshot(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *fmri,
132     boolean_t retake)
133 {
134 	scf_handle_t *h;
135 	scf_snapshot_t *snap;
136 
137 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
138 
139 	snap = scf_snapshot_create(h);
140 	if (snap == NULL)
141 		goto err;
142 
143 	if (scf_instance_get_snapshot(inst, SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING, snap) == 0)
144 		return (snap);
145 
146 	switch (scf_error()) {
147 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
148 		break;
149 
150 	case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
151 		scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
152 		return (NULL);
153 
154 	default:
155 err:
156 		log_error(LOG_NOTICE,
157 		    "Could not check for running snapshot of %s (%s).\n", fmri,
158 		    scf_strerror(scf_error()));
159 		scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
160 		return (NULL);
161 	}
162 
163 	if (_scf_snapshot_take_new(inst, SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING, snap) == 0) {
164 		log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "Took running snapshot for %s.\n",
165 		    fmri);
166 	} else {
167 		if (retake && scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY)
168 			restarter_mark_pending_snapshot(fmri,
169 			    RINST_RETAKE_RUNNING);
170 		else
171 			log_error(LOG_DEBUG,
172 			    "Could not create running snapshot for %s "
173 			    "(%s).\n", fmri, scf_strerror(scf_error()));
174 
175 		scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
176 		snap = NULL;
177 	}
178 
179 	return (snap);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * When a service comes up, point the "start" snapshot at the "running"
184  * snapshot.  Returns 0 on success, ENOTSUP if fmri designates something other
185  * than an instance, ECONNABORTED, ENOENT if the instance does not exist, or
186  * EACCES.
187  */
188 int
189 libscf_snapshots_poststart(scf_handle_t *h, const char *fmri, boolean_t retake)
190 {
191 	scf_instance_t *inst = NULL;
192 	scf_snapshot_t *running, *start = NULL;
193 	int ret = 0, r;
194 
195 	r = libscf_fmri_get_instance(h, fmri, &inst);
196 	switch (r) {
197 	case 0:
198 		break;
199 
200 	case ENOTSUP:
201 	case ECONNABORTED:
202 	case ENOENT:
203 		return (r);
204 
205 	case EINVAL:
206 	default:
207 		assert(0);
208 		abort();
209 	}
210 
211 	start = safe_scf_snapshot_create(h);
212 
213 again:
214 	running = libscf_get_or_make_running_snapshot(inst, fmri, retake);
215 	if (running == NULL) {
216 		ret = 0;
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 
220 lookup:
221 	if (scf_instance_get_snapshot(inst, "start", start) != 0) {
222 		switch (scf_error()) {
223 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
224 		default:
225 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
226 			goto out;
227 
228 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
229 			if (_scf_snapshot_take_new(inst, "start", start) != 0) {
230 				switch (scf_error()) {
231 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
232 				default:
233 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
234 					goto out;
235 
236 				case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
237 					ret = ENOENT;
238 					goto out;
239 
240 				case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
241 					goto lookup;
242 
243 				case SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES:
244 					uu_die("Repository server out of "
245 					    "resources.\n");
246 					/* NOTREACHED */
247 
248 				case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
249 					goto readonly;
250 
251 				case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
252 					uu_die("Insufficient privileges.\n");
253 					/* NOTREACHED */
254 
255 				case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
256 					ret = EACCES;
257 					goto out;
258 
259 				case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
260 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
261 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
262 					bad_error("_scf_snapshot_take_new",
263 					    scf_error());
264 				}
265 			}
266 			break;
267 
268 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
269 			ret = ENOENT;
270 			goto out;
271 
272 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
273 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
274 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
275 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_snapshot", scf_error());
276 		}
277 	}
278 
279 	if (_scf_snapshot_attach(running, start) == 0) {
280 		log_framework(LOG_DEBUG, "Updated \"start\" snapshot for %s.\n",
281 		    fmri);
282 	} else {
283 		switch (scf_error()) {
284 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
285 		default:
286 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
287 			goto out;
288 
289 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
290 			scf_snapshot_destroy(running);
291 			goto again;
292 
293 		case SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES:
294 			uu_die("Repository server out of resources.\n");
295 			/* NOTREACHED */
296 
297 		case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
298 			uu_die("Insufficient privileges.\n");
299 			/* NOTREACHED */
300 
301 		case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
302 			ret = EACCES;
303 			goto out;
304 
305 		case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
306 readonly:
307 			if (retake)
308 				restarter_mark_pending_snapshot(fmri,
309 				    RINST_RETAKE_START);
310 			break;
311 
312 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
313 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
314 			bad_error("_scf_snapshot_attach", scf_error());
315 		}
316 	}
317 
318 out:
319 	scf_snapshot_destroy(start);
320 	scf_snapshot_destroy(running);
321 	scf_instance_destroy(inst);
322 
323 	return (ret);
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Before a refresh, update the "running" snapshot from the editing
328  * configuration.
329  *
330  * Returns 0 on success and -1 on failure.
331  */
332 int
333 libscf_snapshots_refresh(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *fmri)
334 {
335 	scf_handle_t *h;
336 	scf_snapshot_t *snap;
337 	boolean_t err = 1;
338 
339 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
340 	if (h == NULL)
341 		goto out;
342 
343 	snap = scf_snapshot_create(h);
344 	if (snap == NULL)
345 		goto out;
346 
347 	if (scf_instance_get_snapshot(inst, SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING, snap) == 0) {
348 		if (_scf_snapshot_take_attach(inst, snap) == 0)
349 			err = 0;
350 	} else {
351 		switch (scf_error()) {
352 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
353 			err = 0;
354 			goto out;
355 
356 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
357 			break;
358 
359 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
360 			assert(0);
361 			abort();
362 			/* NOTREACHED */
363 
364 		default:
365 			goto out;
366 		}
367 
368 		log_error(LOG_DEBUG,
369 		    "Service %s has no %s snapshot; creating one.\n", fmri,
370 		    SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING);
371 
372 		if (_scf_snapshot_take_new(inst, SMF_SNAPSHOT_RUNNING,
373 		    snap) == 0)
374 			err = 0;
375 	}
376 
377 out:
378 	scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
379 
380 	if (!err)
381 		return (0);
382 
383 	log_error(LOG_WARNING,
384 	    "Could not update \"running\" snapshot for refresh of %s.\n", fmri);
385 	return (-1);
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * int libscf_read_single_astring()
390  *   Reads a single astring value of the requested property into the
391  *   pre-allocated buffer (conventionally of size max_scf_value_size).
392  *   Multiple values constitute an error.
393  *
394  * Returns 0 on success or LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT or LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR.
395  */
396 static int
397 libscf_read_single_astring(scf_handle_t *h, scf_property_t *prop, char **ret)
398 {
399 	scf_value_t *val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
400 	int r = 0;
401 
402 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) == -1) {
403 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
404 			r = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT;
405 		else
406 			r = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
407 		goto read_single_astring_fail;
408 	}
409 
410 	if (scf_value_get_astring(val, *ret, max_scf_value_size) <= 0) {
411 		r = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
412 		goto read_single_astring_fail;
413 	}
414 
415 read_single_astring_fail:
416 	scf_value_destroy(val);
417 	return (r);
418 }
419 
420 static int
421 libscf_read_state(const scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *prop_name,
422     restarter_instance_state_t *state)
423 {
424 	scf_handle_t *h;
425 	scf_property_t *prop;
426 	char *char_state = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
427 	int ret = 0;
428 
429 	h = scf_pg_handle(pg);
430 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
431 
432 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, prop_name, prop) == -1) {
433 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
434 			ret = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT;
435 		else
436 			ret = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
437 	} else {
438 		ret = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &char_state);
439 		if (ret != 0) {
440 			if (ret != LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT)
441 				ret = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
442 		} else {
443 			*state = restarter_string_to_state(char_state);
444 			ret = 0;
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	startd_free(char_state, max_scf_value_size);
449 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
450 	return (ret);
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * int libscf_read_states(const scf_propertygroup_t *,
455  *   restarter_instance_state_t *, restarter_instance_state_t *)
456  *
457  *   Set the current state and next_state values for the given service instance.
458  *   Returns 0 on success, or a libscf error code on failure.
459  */
460 int
461 libscf_read_states(const scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
462     restarter_instance_state_t *state, restarter_instance_state_t *next_state)
463 {
464 	int state_ret, next_state_ret, ret;
465 
466 	state_ret = libscf_read_state(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_STATE, state);
467 	next_state_ret = libscf_read_state(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_NEXT_STATE,
468 	    next_state);
469 
470 	if (state_ret == LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR ||
471 	    next_state_ret == LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR) {
472 		ret = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
473 	} else if (state_ret == 0 && next_state_ret == 0) {
474 		ret = 0;
475 	} else if (state_ret == LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT &&
476 	    next_state_ret == LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT) {
477 		*state = RESTARTER_STATE_UNINIT;
478 		*next_state = RESTARTER_STATE_NONE;
479 		ret = 0;
480 	} else if (state_ret == LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT ||
481 	    next_state_ret == LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT) {
482 		log_framework(LOG_DEBUG,
483 		    "Only one repository state exists, setting "
484 		    "restarter states to MAINTENANCE and NONE\n");
485 		*state = RESTARTER_STATE_MAINT;
486 		*next_state = RESTARTER_STATE_NONE;
487 		ret = 0;
488 	} else {
489 		ret = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
490 	}
491 
492 read_states_out:
493 	return (ret);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * depgroup_empty()
498  *
499  * Returns 0 if not empty.
500  * Returns 1 if empty.
501  * Returns -1 on error (check scf_error()).
502  */
503 int
504 depgroup_empty(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg)
505 {
506 	int empty = 1;
507 	scf_iter_t *iter;
508 	scf_property_t *prop;
509 	int ret;
510 
511 	iter = safe_scf_iter_create(h);
512 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
513 
514 	iter = safe_scf_iter_create(h);
515 	if (scf_iter_pg_properties(iter, pg) != SCF_SUCCESS)
516 		return (-1);
517 
518 	ret = scf_iter_next_property(iter, prop);
519 	if (ret < 0)
520 		return (-1);
521 
522 	if (ret == 1)
523 		empty = 0;
524 
525 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
526 	scf_iter_destroy(iter);
527 
528 	return (empty);
529 }
530 
531 gv_type_t
532 depgroup_read_scheme(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg)
533 {
534 	scf_property_t *prop;
535 	char *scheme = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
536 	gv_type_t ret;
537 
538 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
539 
540 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_TYPE, prop) == -1 ||
541 	    libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &scheme) != 0) {
542 		scf_property_destroy(prop);
543 		startd_free(scheme, max_scf_value_size);
544 		return (GVT_UNSUPPORTED);
545 	}
546 
547 	if (strcmp(scheme, "service") == 0)
548 		ret = GVT_INST;
549 	else if (strcmp(scheme, "path") == 0)
550 		ret = GVT_FILE;
551 	else
552 		ret = GVT_UNSUPPORTED;
553 
554 	startd_free(scheme, max_scf_value_size);
555 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
556 	return (ret);
557 }
558 
559 depgroup_type_t
560 depgroup_read_grouping(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg)
561 {
562 	char *grouping = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
563 	depgroup_type_t ret;
564 	scf_property_t *prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
565 
566 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_GROUPING, prop) == -1 ||
567 	    libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &grouping) != 0) {
568 		scf_property_destroy(prop);
569 		startd_free(grouping, max_scf_value_size);
570 		return (DEPGRP_UNSUPPORTED);
571 	}
572 
573 	if (strcmp(grouping, SCF_DEP_REQUIRE_ANY) == 0)
574 		ret = DEPGRP_REQUIRE_ANY;
575 	else if (strcmp(grouping, SCF_DEP_REQUIRE_ALL) == 0)
576 		ret = DEPGRP_REQUIRE_ALL;
577 	else if (strcmp(grouping, SCF_DEP_OPTIONAL_ALL) == 0)
578 		ret = DEPGRP_OPTIONAL_ALL;
579 	else if (strcmp(grouping, SCF_DEP_EXCLUDE_ALL) == 0)
580 		ret = DEPGRP_EXCLUDE_ALL;
581 	else {
582 		ret = DEPGRP_UNSUPPORTED;
583 	}
584 	startd_free(grouping, max_scf_value_size);
585 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
586 	return (ret);
587 }
588 
589 restarter_error_t
590 depgroup_read_restart(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg)
591 {
592 	scf_property_t *prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
593 	char *restart_on = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
594 	restarter_error_t ret;
595 
596 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESTART_ON, prop) == -1 ||
597 	    libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &restart_on) != 0) {
598 		startd_free(restart_on, max_scf_value_size);
599 		scf_property_destroy(prop);
600 		return (RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
601 	}
602 
603 	if (strcmp(restart_on, SCF_DEP_RESET_ON_ERROR) == 0)
604 		ret = RERR_FAULT;
605 	else if (strcmp(restart_on, SCF_DEP_RESET_ON_RESTART) == 0)
606 		ret = RERR_RESTART;
607 	else if (strcmp(restart_on, SCF_DEP_RESET_ON_REFRESH) == 0)
608 		ret = RERR_REFRESH;
609 	else if (strcmp(restart_on, SCF_DEP_RESET_ON_NONE) == 0)
610 		ret = RERR_NONE;
611 	else
612 		ret = RERR_UNSUPPORTED;
613 
614 	startd_free(restart_on, max_scf_value_size);
615 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
616 	return (ret);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * int get_boolean()
621  *   Fetches the value of a boolean property of the given property group.
622  *   Returns
623  *     0 - success
624  *     ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
625  *     ECANCELED - pg was deleted
626  *     ENOENT - the property doesn't exist or has no values
627  *     EINVAL - the property has the wrong type
628  *		the property is not single-valued
629  */
630 static int
631 get_boolean(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *propname, uint8_t *valuep)
632 {
633 	scf_handle_t *h;
634 	scf_property_t *prop;
635 	scf_value_t *val;
636 	int ret = 0, r;
637 	scf_type_t type;
638 
639 	h = scf_pg_handle(pg);
640 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
641 	val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
642 
643 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, propname, prop) != 0) {
644 		switch (scf_error()) {
645 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
646 		default:
647 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
648 			goto out;
649 
650 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
651 			ret = ECANCELED;
652 			goto out;
653 
654 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
655 			ret = ENOENT;
656 			goto out;
657 
658 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
659 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
660 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
661 			bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
662 		}
663 	}
664 
665 	if (scf_property_type(prop, &type) != 0) {
666 		switch (scf_error()) {
667 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
668 		default:
669 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
670 			goto out;
671 
672 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
673 			ret = ENOENT;
674 			goto out;
675 
676 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
677 			bad_error("scf_property_type", scf_error());
678 		}
679 	}
680 
681 	if (type != SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
682 		ret = EINVAL;
683 		goto out;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != 0) {
687 		switch (scf_error()) {
688 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
689 		default:
690 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
691 			goto out;
692 
693 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
694 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
695 			ret = ENOENT;
696 			goto out;
697 
698 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
699 			ret = EINVAL;
700 			goto out;
701 
702 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
703 			bad_error("scf_property_get_value", scf_error());
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 	r = scf_value_get_boolean(val, valuep);
708 	assert(r == 0);
709 
710 out:
711 	scf_value_destroy(val);
712 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
713 	return (ret);
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * int get_count()
718  *   Fetches the value of a count property of the given property group.
719  *   Returns
720  *     0 - success
721  *     ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
722  *                    unknown libscf error
723  *     ECANCELED - pg was deleted
724  *     ENOENT - the property doesn't exist or has no values
725  *     EINVAL - the property has the wrong type
726  *              the property is not single-valued
727  */
728 static int
729 get_count(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *propname, uint64_t *valuep)
730 {
731 	scf_handle_t *h;
732 	scf_property_t *prop;
733 	scf_value_t *val;
734 	int ret = 0, r;
735 
736 	h = scf_pg_handle(pg);
737 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
738 	val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
739 
740 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, propname, prop) != 0) {
741 		switch (scf_error()) {
742 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
743 		default:
744 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
745 			goto out;
746 
747 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
748 			ret = ECANCELED;
749 			goto out;
750 
751 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
752 			ret = ENOENT;
753 			goto out;
754 
755 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
756 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
757 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
758 			bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	if (scf_property_is_type(prop, SCF_TYPE_COUNT) != 0) {
763 		switch (scf_error()) {
764 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
765 		default:
766 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
767 			goto out;
768 
769 		case SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH:
770 			ret = EINVAL;
771 			goto out;
772 
773 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
774 			ret = ECANCELED;
775 			goto out;
776 
777 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
778 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
779 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
780 			bad_error("scf_property_is_type", scf_error());
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != 0) {
785 		switch (scf_error()) {
786 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
787 		default:
788 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
789 			goto out;
790 
791 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
792 			ret = ECANCELED;
793 			goto out;
794 
795 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
796 			ret = ENOENT;
797 			goto out;
798 
799 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
800 			ret = EINVAL;
801 			goto out;
802 
803 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
804 			bad_error("scf_property_get_value", scf_error());
805 		}
806 	}
807 
808 	r = scf_value_get_count(val, valuep);
809 	assert(r == 0);
810 
811 out:
812 	scf_value_destroy(val);
813 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
814 	return (ret);
815 }
816 
817 
818 static void
819 get_restarter(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg, char **restarter)
820 {
821 	scf_property_t *prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
822 
823 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESTARTER, prop) == -1 ||
824 	    libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, restarter) != 0)
825 		*restarter[0] = '\0';
826 
827 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * int libscf_instance_get_fmri(scf_instance_t *, char **)
832  *   Give a valid SCF instance, return its FMRI.  Returns 0 on success,
833  *   ECONNABORTED, or ECANCELED if inst is deleted.
834  */
835 int
836 libscf_instance_get_fmri(scf_instance_t *inst, char **retp)
837 {
838 	char *inst_fmri = startd_alloc(max_scf_fmri_size);
839 
840 	inst_fmri[0] = 0;
841 	if (scf_instance_to_fmri(inst, inst_fmri, max_scf_fmri_size) <= 0) {
842 		startd_free(inst_fmri, max_scf_fmri_size);
843 		switch (scf_error()) {
844 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
845 		default:
846 			return (ECONNABORTED);
847 
848 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
849 			return (ECANCELED);
850 
851 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
852 			assert(0);
853 			abort();
854 		}
855 	}
856 
857 	*retp = inst_fmri;
858 	return (0);
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * int libscf_fmri_get_instance(scf_handle_t *, const char *,
863  *	scf_instance_t **)
864  *   Given a valid SCF handle and an FMRI, return the SCF instance that matches
865  *   exactly.  The instance must be released using scf_instance_destroy().
866  *   Returns 0 on success, EINVAL if the FMRI is invalid, ENOTSUP if the FMRI
867  *   is valid but designates something other than an instance, ECONNABORTED if
868  *   the repository connection is broken, or ENOENT if the instance does not
869  *   exist.
870  */
871 int
872 libscf_fmri_get_instance(scf_handle_t *h, const char *fmri,
873     scf_instance_t **instp)
874 {
875 	scf_instance_t *inst;
876 	int r;
877 
878 	inst = safe_scf_instance_create(h);
879 
880 	r = libscf_lookup_instance(fmri, inst);
881 
882 	if (r == 0)
883 		*instp = inst;
884 	else
885 		scf_instance_destroy(inst);
886 
887 	return (r);
888 }
889 
890 int
891 libscf_lookup_instance(const char *fmri, scf_instance_t *inst)
892 {
893 	if (scf_handle_decode_fmri(scf_instance_handle(inst), fmri, NULL, NULL,
894 	    inst, NULL, NULL, SCF_DECODE_FMRI_EXACT) != SCF_SUCCESS) {
895 		switch (scf_error()) {
896 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
897 			return (EINVAL);
898 
899 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
900 			return (ENOTSUP);
901 
902 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
903 			return (ECONNABORTED);
904 
905 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
906 			return (ENOENT);
907 
908 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
909 		default:
910 			bad_error("scf_handle_decode_fmri", scf_error());
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	return (0);
915 }
916 
917 /*
918  * void libscf_get_basic_instance_data()
919  *   Read enabled, enabled_ovr, and restarter_fmri (into an allocated
920  *   buffer) for inst.  Returns 0, ECONNABORTED if the connection to the
921  *   repository is broken, ECANCELED if inst is deleted, or ENOENT if inst
922  *   has no general property group.
923  *
924  *   On success, restarter_fmri may be NULL.  If general/enabled was missing
925  *   or invalid, *enabledp will be -1 and a debug message is logged.
926  */
927 int
928 libscf_get_basic_instance_data(scf_handle_t *h, scf_instance_t *inst,
929     const char *fmri, int *enabledp, int *enabled_ovrp, char **restarter_fmri)
930 {
931 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
932 	int r;
933 	uint8_t enabled_8;
934 
935 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
936 
937 	if (enabled_ovrp == NULL)
938 		goto enabled;
939 
940 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(inst, NULL, SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR, pg) !=
941 	    0) {
942 		switch (scf_error()) {
943 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
944 		default:
945 			scf_pg_destroy(pg);
946 			return (ECONNABORTED);
947 
948 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
949 			scf_pg_destroy(pg);
950 			return (ECANCELED);
951 
952 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
953 			*enabled_ovrp = -1;
954 			break;
955 
956 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
957 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
958 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
959 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg_composed", scf_error());
960 		}
961 	} else {
962 		switch (r = get_boolean(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED, &enabled_8)) {
963 		case 0:
964 			*enabled_ovrp = enabled_8;
965 			break;
966 
967 		case ECONNABORTED:
968 		case ECANCELED:
969 			scf_pg_destroy(pg);
970 			return (r);
971 
972 		case ENOENT:
973 		case EINVAL:
974 			*enabled_ovrp = -1;
975 			break;
976 
977 		default:
978 			bad_error("get_boolean", r);
979 		}
980 	}
981 
982 enabled:
983 	/*
984 	 * Since general/restarter can be at the service level, we must do
985 	 * a composed lookup.  These properties are immediate, though, so we
986 	 * must use the "editing" snapshot.  Technically enabled shouldn't be
987 	 * at the service level, but looking it up composed, too, doesn't
988 	 * hurt.
989 	 */
990 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(inst, NULL, SCF_PG_GENERAL, pg) != 0) {
991 		scf_pg_destroy(pg);
992 		switch (scf_error()) {
993 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
994 		default:
995 			return (ECONNABORTED);
996 
997 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
998 			return (ECANCELED);
999 
1000 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1001 			return (ENOENT);
1002 
1003 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1004 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg_composed", scf_error());
1005 		}
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	switch (r = get_boolean(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED, &enabled_8)) {
1009 	case 0:
1010 		*enabledp = enabled_8;
1011 		break;
1012 
1013 	case ECONNABORTED:
1014 	case ECANCELED:
1015 		scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1016 		return (r);
1017 
1018 	case ENOENT:
1019 		/*
1020 		 * DEBUG because this happens when svccfg import creates
1021 		 * a temporary service.
1022 		 */
1023 		log_framework(LOG_DEBUG,
1024 		    "general/enabled property of %s is missing.\n", fmri);
1025 		*enabledp = -1;
1026 		break;
1027 
1028 	case EINVAL:
1029 		log_framework(LOG_ERR,
1030 		    "general/enabled property of %s is invalid.\n", fmri);
1031 		*enabledp = -1;
1032 		break;
1033 
1034 	default:
1035 		bad_error("get_boolean", r);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (restarter_fmri != NULL)
1039 		get_restarter(h, pg, restarter_fmri);
1040 
1041 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1042 
1043 	return (0);
1044 }
1045 
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Sets pg to the name property group of s_inst.  If it doesn't exist, it is
1049  * added.
1050  *
1051  * Fails with
1052  *   ECONNABORTED - repository disconnection or unknown libscf error
1053  *   ECANCELED - inst is deleted
1054  *   EPERM - permission is denied
1055  *   EACCES - backend denied access
1056  *   EROFS - backend readonly
1057  */
1058 int
1059 libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *name,
1060     const char *type, uint32_t flags, scf_propertygroup_t *pg)
1061 {
1062 	uint32_t f;
1063 
1064 again:
1065 	if (scf_instance_get_pg(inst, name, pg) == 0) {
1066 		if (scf_pg_get_flags(pg, &f) != 0) {
1067 			switch (scf_error()) {
1068 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1069 			default:
1070 				return (ECONNABORTED);
1071 
1072 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1073 				goto add;
1074 
1075 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1076 				bad_error("scf_pg_get_flags", scf_error());
1077 			}
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		if (f == flags)
1081 			return (0);
1082 
1083 		if (scf_pg_delete(pg) != 0) {
1084 			switch (scf_error()) {
1085 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1086 			default:
1087 				return (ECONNABORTED);
1088 
1089 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1090 				break;
1091 
1092 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1093 				return (EPERM);
1094 
1095 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1096 				return (EACCES);
1097 
1098 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1099 				return (EROFS);
1100 
1101 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1102 				bad_error("scf_pg_delete", scf_error());
1103 			}
1104 		}
1105 	} else {
1106 		switch (scf_error()) {
1107 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1108 		default:
1109 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1110 
1111 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1112 			return (ECANCELED);
1113 
1114 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1115 			break;
1116 
1117 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1118 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1119 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1120 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg", scf_error());
1121 		}
1122 	}
1123 
1124 add:
1125 	if (scf_instance_add_pg(inst, name, type, flags, pg) == 0)
1126 		return (0);
1127 
1128 	switch (scf_error()) {
1129 	case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1130 	default:
1131 		return (ECONNABORTED);
1132 
1133 	case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1134 		return (ECANCELED);
1135 
1136 	case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
1137 		goto again;
1138 
1139 	case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1140 		return (EPERM);
1141 
1142 	case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1143 		return (EACCES);
1144 
1145 	case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1146 		return (EROFS);
1147 
1148 	case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1149 	case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1150 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1151 		bad_error("scf_instance_add_pg", scf_error());
1152 		/* NOTREACHED */
1153 	}
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * Returns
1158  *   0 - success
1159  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
1160  *		  - unknown libscf error
1161  *   ECANCELED
1162  */
1163 static scf_error_t
1164 transaction_add_set(scf_transaction_t *tx, scf_transaction_entry_t *ent,
1165     const char *pname, scf_type_t ty)
1166 {
1167 	for (;;) {
1168 		if (scf_transaction_property_change_type(tx, ent, pname,
1169 		    ty) == 0)
1170 			return (0);
1171 
1172 		switch (scf_error()) {
1173 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1174 		default:
1175 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1176 
1177 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1178 			return (ECANCELED);
1179 
1180 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1181 			break;
1182 
1183 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1184 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1185 		case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
1186 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1187 			bad_error("scf_transaction_property_change_type",
1188 			    scf_error());
1189 		}
1190 
1191 		if (scf_transaction_property_new(tx, ent, pname, ty) == 0)
1192 			return (0);
1193 
1194 		switch (scf_error()) {
1195 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1196 		default:
1197 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1198 
1199 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1200 			return (ECANCELED);
1201 
1202 		case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
1203 			break;
1204 
1205 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1206 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1207 		case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
1208 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1209 			bad_error("scf_transaction_property_new", scf_error());
1210 			/* NOTREACHED */
1211 		}
1212 	}
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * Returns
1217  *   0 - success
1218  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
1219  *		  - unknown libscf error
1220  *   ECANCELED - pg was deleted
1221  *   EPERM
1222  *   EACCES
1223  *   EROFS
1224  */
1225 static int
1226 pg_set_prop_value(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *pname, scf_value_t *v)
1227 {
1228 	scf_handle_t *h;
1229 	scf_transaction_t *tx;
1230 	scf_transaction_entry_t *e;
1231 	scf_type_t ty;
1232 	scf_error_t scfe;
1233 	int ret, r;
1234 
1235 	h = scf_pg_handle(pg);
1236 	tx = safe_scf_transaction_create(h);
1237 	e = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
1238 
1239 	ty = scf_value_type(v);
1240 	assert(ty != SCF_TYPE_INVALID);
1241 
1242 	for (;;) {
1243 		if (scf_transaction_start(tx, pg) != 0) {
1244 			switch (scf_error()) {
1245 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1246 			default:
1247 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1248 				goto out;
1249 
1250 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1251 				ret = ECANCELED;
1252 				goto out;
1253 
1254 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1255 				ret = EPERM;
1256 				goto out;
1257 
1258 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1259 				ret = EACCES;
1260 				goto out;
1261 
1262 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1263 				ret = EROFS;
1264 				goto out;
1265 
1266 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1267 				bad_error("scf_transaction_start", ret);
1268 			}
1269 		}
1270 
1271 		ret = transaction_add_set(tx, e, pname, ty);
1272 		switch (ret) {
1273 		case 0:
1274 			break;
1275 
1276 		case ECONNABORTED:
1277 		case ECANCELED:
1278 			goto out;
1279 
1280 		default:
1281 			bad_error("transaction_add_set", ret);
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		r = scf_entry_add_value(e, v);
1285 		assert(r == 0);
1286 
1287 		r = scf_transaction_commit(tx);
1288 		if (r == 1)
1289 			break;
1290 		if (r != 0) {
1291 			scfe = scf_error();
1292 			scf_transaction_reset(tx);
1293 			switch (scfe) {
1294 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1295 			default:
1296 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1297 				goto out;
1298 
1299 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1300 				ret = ECANCELED;
1301 				goto out;
1302 
1303 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1304 				ret = EPERM;
1305 				goto out;
1306 
1307 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1308 				ret = EACCES;
1309 				goto out;
1310 
1311 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1312 				ret = EROFS;
1313 				goto out;
1314 
1315 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1316 				bad_error("scf_transaction_commit", scfe);
1317 			}
1318 		}
1319 
1320 		scf_transaction_reset(tx);
1321 
1322 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
1323 			switch (scf_error()) {
1324 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1325 			default:
1326 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1327 				goto out;
1328 
1329 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1330 				ret = ECANCELED;
1331 				goto out;
1332 
1333 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1334 				bad_error("scf_pg_update", scf_error());
1335 			}
1336 		}
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	ret = 0;
1340 
1341 out:
1342 	scf_transaction_destroy(tx);
1343 	scf_entry_destroy(e);
1344 	return (ret);
1345 }
1346 
1347 /*
1348  * Returns
1349  *   0 - success
1350  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
1351  *		  - unknown libscf error
1352  *   ECANCELED - inst was deleted
1353  *   EPERM
1354  *   EACCES
1355  *   EROFS
1356  */
1357 int
1358 libscf_inst_set_boolean_prop(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *pgname,
1359     const char *pgtype, uint32_t pgflags, const char *pname, int val)
1360 {
1361 	scf_handle_t *h;
1362 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
1363 	scf_value_t *v;
1364 	int ret = 0;
1365 
1366 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
1367 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
1368 	v = safe_scf_value_create(h);
1369 
1370 	ret = libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg(inst, pgname, pgtype, pgflags, pg);
1371 	switch (ret) {
1372 	case 0:
1373 		break;
1374 
1375 	case ECONNABORTED:
1376 	case ECANCELED:
1377 	case EPERM:
1378 	case EACCES:
1379 	case EROFS:
1380 		goto out;
1381 
1382 	default:
1383 		bad_error("libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg", ret);
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	scf_value_set_boolean(v, val);
1387 
1388 	ret = pg_set_prop_value(pg, pname, v);
1389 	switch (ret) {
1390 	case 0:
1391 	case ECONNABORTED:
1392 	case ECANCELED:
1393 	case EPERM:
1394 	case EACCES:
1395 	case EROFS:
1396 		break;
1397 
1398 	default:
1399 		bad_error("pg_set_prop_value", ret);
1400 	}
1401 
1402 out:
1403 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1404 	scf_value_destroy(v);
1405 	return (ret);
1406 }
1407 
1408 /*
1409  * Returns
1410  *   0 - success
1411  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
1412  *		  - unknown libscf error
1413  *   ECANCELED - inst was deleted
1414  *   EPERM
1415  *   EACCES
1416  *   EROFS
1417  */
1418 int
1419 libscf_inst_set_count_prop(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *pgname,
1420     const char *pgtype, uint32_t pgflags, const char *pname, uint64_t count)
1421 {
1422 	scf_handle_t *h;
1423 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
1424 	scf_value_t *v;
1425 	int ret = 0;
1426 
1427 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
1428 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
1429 	v = safe_scf_value_create(h);
1430 
1431 	ret = libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg(inst, pgname, pgtype, pgflags, pg);
1432 	switch (ret) {
1433 	case 0:
1434 		break;
1435 
1436 	case ECONNABORTED:
1437 	case ECANCELED:
1438 	case EPERM:
1439 	case EACCES:
1440 	case EROFS:
1441 		goto out;
1442 
1443 	default:
1444 		bad_error("libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg", ret);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	scf_value_set_count(v, count);
1448 
1449 	ret = pg_set_prop_value(pg, pname, v);
1450 	switch (ret) {
1451 	case 0:
1452 	case ECONNABORTED:
1453 	case ECANCELED:
1454 	case EPERM:
1455 	case EACCES:
1456 	case EROFS:
1457 		break;
1458 
1459 	default:
1460 		bad_error("pg_set_prop_value", ret);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 out:
1464 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1465 	scf_value_destroy(v);
1466 	return (ret);
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * Returns 0 on success, ECONNABORTED if the repository connection is broken,
1471  * ECANCELED if inst is deleted, EROFS if the backend is readonly, or EPERM if
1472  * permission was denied.
1473  */
1474 int
1475 libscf_set_enable_ovr(scf_instance_t *inst, int enable)
1476 {
1477 	return (libscf_inst_set_boolean_prop(inst, SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR,
1478 	    SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR_TYPE, SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR_FLAGS,
1479 	    SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED, enable));
1480 }
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * Returns
1484  *   0 - success
1485  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
1486  *   ECANCELED - inst was deleted
1487  *   EPERM
1488  *   EACCES
1489  *   EROFS
1490  */
1491 int
1492 libscf_inst_delete_prop(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *pgname,
1493     const char *pname)
1494 {
1495 	scf_handle_t *h;
1496 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
1497 	scf_transaction_t *tx;
1498 	scf_transaction_entry_t *e;
1499 	scf_error_t serr;
1500 	int ret = 0, r;
1501 
1502 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
1503 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
1504 
1505 	if (scf_instance_get_pg(inst, pgname, pg) != 0) {
1506 		scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1507 		switch (scf_error()) {
1508 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1509 		default:
1510 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1511 
1512 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1513 			return (ECANCELED);
1514 
1515 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1516 			return (0);
1517 
1518 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1519 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg", scf_error());
1520 		}
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	tx = safe_scf_transaction_create(h);
1524 	e = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
1525 
1526 	for (;;) {
1527 		if (scf_transaction_start(tx, pg) != 0) {
1528 			switch (scf_error()) {
1529 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1530 			default:
1531 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1532 				goto out;
1533 
1534 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1535 				ret = 0;
1536 				goto out;
1537 
1538 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1539 				ret = EPERM;
1540 				goto out;
1541 
1542 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1543 				ret = EACCES;
1544 				goto out;
1545 
1546 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1547 				ret = EROFS;
1548 				goto out;
1549 
1550 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1551 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1552 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1553 				bad_error("scf_transaction_start", scf_error());
1554 			}
1555 		}
1556 
1557 		if (scf_transaction_property_delete(tx, e, pname) != 0) {
1558 			switch (scf_error()) {
1559 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1560 			default:
1561 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1562 				goto out;
1563 
1564 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1565 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1566 				ret = 0;
1567 				goto out;
1568 
1569 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1570 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1571 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
1572 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1573 				bad_error("scf_transaction_property_delete",
1574 				    scf_error());
1575 			}
1576 		}
1577 
1578 		r = scf_transaction_commit(tx);
1579 		if (r == 1)
1580 			break;
1581 		if (r != 0) {
1582 			serr = scf_error();
1583 			scf_transaction_reset(tx);
1584 			switch (serr) {
1585 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1586 			default:
1587 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1588 				goto out;
1589 
1590 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1591 				ret = 0;
1592 				goto out;
1593 
1594 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1595 				ret = EPERM;
1596 				goto out;
1597 
1598 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1599 				ret = EACCES;
1600 				goto out;
1601 
1602 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1603 				ret = EROFS;
1604 				goto out;
1605 
1606 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1607 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1608 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
1609 				bad_error("scf_transaction_commit", serr);
1610 			}
1611 		}
1612 
1613 		scf_transaction_reset(tx);
1614 
1615 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
1616 			switch (scf_error()) {
1617 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1618 			default:
1619 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1620 				goto out;
1621 
1622 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1623 				ret = 0;
1624 				goto out;
1625 
1626 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1627 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
1628 				bad_error("scf_pg_update", scf_error());
1629 			}
1630 		}
1631 	}
1632 
1633 out:
1634 	scf_transaction_destroy(tx);
1635 	(void) scf_entry_destroy(e);
1636 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1637 	return (ret);
1638 }
1639 
1640 /*
1641  * Returns 0, ECONNABORTED, ECANCELED, or EPERM.
1642  */
1643 int
1644 libscf_delete_enable_ovr(scf_instance_t *inst)
1645 {
1646 	return (libscf_inst_delete_prop(inst, SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR,
1647 	    SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED));
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * Fails with
1652  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection was broken
1653  *   ECANCELED - pg was deleted
1654  *   ENOENT - pg has no milestone property
1655  *   EINVAL - the milestone property is misconfigured
1656  */
1657 static int
1658 pg_get_milestone(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, scf_property_t *prop,
1659     scf_value_t *val, char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
1660 {
1661 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_MILESTONE, prop) != 0) {
1662 		switch (scf_error()) {
1663 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1664 		default:
1665 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1666 
1667 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1668 			return (ECANCELED);
1669 
1670 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1671 			return (ENOENT);
1672 
1673 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1674 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1675 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1676 			bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
1677 		}
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != 0) {
1681 		switch (scf_error()) {
1682 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1683 		default:
1684 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1685 
1686 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1687 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
1688 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1689 			return (EINVAL);
1690 
1691 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1692 			bad_error("scf_property_get_value", scf_error());
1693 		}
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	if (scf_value_get_astring(val, buf, buf_sz) < 0) {
1697 		switch (scf_error()) {
1698 		case SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH:
1699 			return (EINVAL);
1700 
1701 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1702 		default:
1703 			bad_error("scf_value_get_astring", scf_error());
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	return (0);
1708 }
1709 
1710 /*
1711  * Fails with
1712  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection was broken
1713  *   ECANCELED - inst was deleted
1714  *   ENOENT - inst has no milestone property
1715  *   EINVAL - the milestone property is misconfigured
1716  */
1717 int
1718 libscf_get_milestone(scf_instance_t *inst, scf_property_t *prop,
1719     scf_value_t *val, char *buf, size_t buf_sz)
1720 {
1721 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
1722 	int r;
1723 
1724 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(scf_instance_handle(inst));
1725 
1726 	if (scf_instance_get_pg(inst, SCF_PG_OPTIONS_OVR, pg) == 0) {
1727 		switch (r = pg_get_milestone(pg, prop, val, buf, buf_sz)) {
1728 		case 0:
1729 		case ECONNABORTED:
1730 		case EINVAL:
1731 			goto out;
1732 
1733 		case ECANCELED:
1734 		case ENOENT:
1735 			break;
1736 
1737 		default:
1738 			bad_error("pg_get_milestone", r);
1739 		}
1740 	} else {
1741 		switch (scf_error()) {
1742 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1743 		default:
1744 			r = ECONNABORTED;
1745 			goto out;
1746 
1747 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1748 			r = ECANCELED;
1749 			goto out;
1750 
1751 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1752 			break;
1753 
1754 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1755 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1756 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1757 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg", scf_error());
1758 		}
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	if (scf_instance_get_pg(inst, SCF_PG_OPTIONS, pg) == 0) {
1762 		r = pg_get_milestone(pg, prop, val, buf, buf_sz);
1763 	} else {
1764 		switch (scf_error()) {
1765 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1766 		default:
1767 			r = ECONNABORTED;
1768 			goto out;
1769 
1770 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1771 			r = ECANCELED;
1772 			goto out;
1773 
1774 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1775 			r = ENOENT;
1776 			break;
1777 
1778 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1779 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1780 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1781 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg", scf_error());
1782 		}
1783 	}
1784 
1785 out:
1786 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1787 
1788 	return (r);
1789 }
1790 
1791 /*
1792  * Get the runlevel character from the runlevel property of the given property
1793  * group.  Fails with
1794  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection was broken
1795  *   ECANCELED - prop's property group was deleted
1796  *   ENOENT - the property has no values
1797  *   EINVAL - the property has more than one value
1798  *	      the property is of the wrong type
1799  *	      the property value is malformed
1800  */
1801 int
1802 libscf_extract_runlevel(scf_property_t *prop, char *rlp)
1803 {
1804 	scf_value_t *val;
1805 	char buf[2];
1806 
1807 	val = safe_scf_value_create(scf_property_handle(prop));
1808 
1809 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != 0) {
1810 		switch (scf_error()) {
1811 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1812 			return (ECONNABORTED);
1813 
1814 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1815 			return (ENOENT);
1816 
1817 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1818 			return (ECANCELED);
1819 
1820 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
1821 			return (EINVAL);
1822 
1823 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1824 			return (ENOENT);
1825 
1826 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1827 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
1828 		default:
1829 			bad_error("scf_property_get_value", scf_error());
1830 		}
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	if (scf_value_get_astring(val, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0) {
1834 		if (scf_error() != SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH)
1835 			bad_error("scf_value_get_astring", scf_error());
1836 
1837 		return (EINVAL);
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (buf[0] == '\0' || buf[1] != '\0')
1841 		return (EINVAL);
1842 
1843 	*rlp = buf[0];
1844 
1845 	return (0);
1846 }
1847 
1848 /*
1849  * Delete the "runlevel" property from the given property group.  Also set the
1850  * "milestone" property to the given string.  Fails with ECONNABORTED,
1851  * ECANCELED, EPERM, EACCES, or EROFS.
1852  */
1853 int
1854 libscf_clear_runlevel(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *milestone)
1855 {
1856 	scf_handle_t *h;
1857 	scf_transaction_t *tx;
1858 	scf_transaction_entry_t *e_rl, *e_ms;
1859 	scf_value_t *val;
1860 	scf_error_t serr;
1861 	boolean_t isempty = B_TRUE;
1862 	int ret = 0, r;
1863 
1864 	h = scf_pg_handle(pg);
1865 	tx = safe_scf_transaction_create(h);
1866 	e_rl = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
1867 	e_ms = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
1868 	val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
1869 
1870 	if (milestone) {
1871 		r = scf_value_set_astring(val, milestone);
1872 		assert(r == 0);
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	for (;;) {
1876 		if (scf_transaction_start(tx, pg) != 0) {
1877 			switch (scf_error()) {
1878 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1879 			default:
1880 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1881 				goto out;
1882 
1883 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1884 				ret = ECANCELED;
1885 				goto out;
1886 
1887 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1888 				ret = EPERM;
1889 				goto out;
1890 
1891 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1892 				ret = EACCES;
1893 				goto out;
1894 
1895 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1896 				ret = EROFS;
1897 				goto out;
1898 
1899 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1900 				bad_error("scf_transaction_start", scf_error());
1901 			}
1902 		}
1903 
1904 		if (scf_transaction_property_delete(tx, e_rl,
1905 		    "runlevel") == 0) {
1906 			isempty = B_FALSE;
1907 		} else {
1908 			switch (scf_error()) {
1909 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1910 			default:
1911 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1912 				goto out;
1913 
1914 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1915 				ret = ECANCELED;
1916 				goto out;
1917 
1918 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1919 				break;
1920 
1921 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1922 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
1923 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1924 				bad_error("scf_transaction_property_delete",
1925 				    scf_error());
1926 			}
1927 		}
1928 
1929 		if (milestone) {
1930 			ret = transaction_add_set(tx, e_ms,
1931 			    SCF_PROPERTY_MILESTONE, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING);
1932 			switch (ret) {
1933 			case 0:
1934 				break;
1935 
1936 			case ECONNABORTED:
1937 			case ECANCELED:
1938 				goto out;
1939 
1940 			default:
1941 				bad_error("transaction_add_set", ret);
1942 			}
1943 
1944 			isempty = B_FALSE;
1945 
1946 			r = scf_entry_add_value(e_ms, val);
1947 			assert(r == 0);
1948 		}
1949 
1950 		if (isempty)
1951 			goto out;
1952 
1953 		r = scf_transaction_commit(tx);
1954 		if (r == 1)
1955 			break;
1956 		if (r != 0) {
1957 			serr = scf_error();
1958 			scf_transaction_reset(tx);
1959 			switch (serr) {
1960 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1961 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1962 				goto out;
1963 
1964 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1965 				ret = EPERM;
1966 				goto out;
1967 
1968 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1969 				ret = EACCES;
1970 				goto out;
1971 
1972 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1973 				ret = EROFS;
1974 				goto out;
1975 
1976 			default:
1977 				bad_error("scf_transaction_commit", serr);
1978 			}
1979 		}
1980 
1981 		scf_transaction_reset(tx);
1982 
1983 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
1984 			switch (scf_error()) {
1985 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1986 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1987 				goto out;
1988 
1989 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1990 				ret = ECANCELED;
1991 				goto out;
1992 
1993 			default:
1994 				assert(0);
1995 				abort();
1996 			}
1997 		}
1998 	}
1999 
2000 out:
2001 	scf_transaction_destroy(tx);
2002 	scf_entry_destroy(e_rl);
2003 	scf_entry_destroy(e_ms);
2004 	scf_value_destroy(val);
2005 	return (ret);
2006 }
2007 
2008 /*
2009  * int libscf_get_template_values(scf_instance_t *, scf_snapshot_t *,
2010  *	char **)
2011  *
2012  *   Return template values for inst in *common_name suitable for use in
2013  *   restarter_inst_t->ri_common_name.  Called by restarter_insert_inst().
2014  *
2015  *   Returns 0 on success, ECANCELED if the instance is deleted, ECHILD if
2016  *   a value fetch failed for a property, ENOENT if the instance has no
2017  *   tm_common_name property group or the property group is deleted, and
2018  *   ECONNABORTED if the repository connection is broken.
2019  */
2020 int
2021 libscf_get_template_values(scf_instance_t *inst, scf_snapshot_t *snap,
2022     char **common_name, char **c_common_name)
2023 {
2024 	scf_handle_t *h;
2025 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
2026 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
2027 	int ret = 0, r;
2028 	char *cname = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
2029 	char *c_cname = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
2030 	int common_name_initialized = B_FALSE;
2031 	int c_common_name_initialized = B_FALSE;
2032 
2033 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
2034 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2035 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
2036 
2037 	/*
2038 	 * The tm_common_name property group, as with all template property
2039 	 * groups, is optional.
2040 	 */
2041 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(inst, snap, SCF_PG_TM_COMMON_NAME, pg)
2042 	    == -1) {
2043 		switch (scf_error()) {
2044 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2045 			ret = ECANCELED;
2046 			goto template_values_out;
2047 
2048 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2049 			goto template_values_out;
2050 
2051 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2052 		default:
2053 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
2054 			goto template_values_out;
2055 
2056 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2057 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2058 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2059 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg_composed", scf_error());
2060 		}
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	/*
2064 	 * The name we wish uses the current locale name as the property name.
2065 	 */
2066 	if (st->st_locale != NULL) {
2067 		if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, st->st_locale, prop) == -1) {
2068 			switch (scf_error()) {
2069 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2070 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2071 				break;
2072 
2073 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2074 			default:
2075 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
2076 				goto template_values_out;
2077 
2078 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2079 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2080 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2081 				bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
2082 			}
2083 		} else {
2084 			if ((r = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &cname)) !=
2085 			    0) {
2086 				if (r != LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT)
2087 					ret = ECHILD;
2088 				goto template_values_out;
2089 			}
2090 
2091 			*common_name = cname;
2092 			common_name_initialized = B_TRUE;
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * Also pull out the C locale name, as a fallback for the case where
2098 	 * service offers no localized name.
2099 	 */
2100 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, "C", prop) == -1) {
2101 		switch (scf_error()) {
2102 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2103 			ret = ENOENT;
2104 			goto template_values_out;
2105 
2106 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2107 			break;
2108 
2109 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2110 		default:
2111 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
2112 			goto template_values_out;
2113 
2114 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2115 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2116 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2117 			bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
2118 		}
2119 	} else {
2120 		if ((r = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &c_cname)) != 0) {
2121 			if (r != LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT)
2122 				ret = ECHILD;
2123 			goto template_values_out;
2124 		}
2125 
2126 		*c_common_name = c_cname;
2127 		c_common_name_initialized = B_TRUE;
2128 	}
2129 
2130 
2131 template_values_out:
2132 	if (common_name_initialized == B_FALSE)
2133 		startd_free(cname, max_scf_value_size);
2134 	if (c_common_name_initialized == B_FALSE)
2135 		startd_free(c_cname, max_scf_value_size);
2136 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
2137 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
2138 
2139 	return (ret);
2140 }
2141 
2142 /*
2143  * int libscf_get_startd_properties(scf_handle_t *, scf_instance_t *,
2144  *	scf_snapshot_t *, uint_t *, char **)
2145  *
2146  *   Return startd settings for inst in *flags suitable for use in
2147  *   restarter_inst_t->ri_flags.  Called by restarter_insert_inst().
2148  *
2149  *   Returns 0 on success, ECANCELED if the instance is deleted, ECHILD if
2150  *   a value fetch failed for a property, ENOENT if the instance has no
2151  *   general property group or the property group is deleted, and
2152  *   ECONNABORTED if the repository connection is broken.
2153  */
2154 int
2155 libscf_get_startd_properties(scf_instance_t *inst,
2156     scf_snapshot_t *snap, uint_t *flags, char **prefixp)
2157 {
2158 	scf_handle_t *h;
2159 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
2160 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
2161 	int style = RINST_CONTRACT;
2162 	char *style_str = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
2163 	int ret = 0, r;
2164 
2165 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
2166 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2167 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
2168 
2169 	/*
2170 	 * The startd property group is optional.
2171 	 */
2172 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(inst, snap, SCF_PG_STARTD, pg) == -1) {
2173 		switch (scf_error()) {
2174 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2175 			ret = ECANCELED;
2176 			goto instance_flags_out;
2177 
2178 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2179 			ret = ENOENT;
2180 			goto instance_flags_out;
2181 
2182 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2183 		default:
2184 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
2185 			goto instance_flags_out;
2186 
2187 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2188 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2189 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2190 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg_composed", scf_error());
2191 		}
2192 	}
2193 
2194 	/*
2195 	 * 1.  Duration property.
2196 	 */
2197 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_DURATION, prop) == -1) {
2198 		switch (scf_error()) {
2199 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2200 			ret = ENOENT;
2201 			goto instance_flags_out;
2202 
2203 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2204 			break;
2205 
2206 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2207 		default:
2208 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
2209 			goto instance_flags_out;
2210 
2211 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2212 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2213 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2214 			bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
2215 		}
2216 	} else {
2217 		errno = 0;
2218 		if ((r = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &style_str))
2219 		    != 0) {
2220 			if (r != LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT)
2221 				ret = ECHILD;
2222 			goto instance_flags_out;
2223 		}
2224 
2225 		if (strcmp(style_str, "child") == 0)
2226 			style = RINST_WAIT;
2227 		else if (strcmp(style_str, "transient") == 0)
2228 			style = RINST_TRANSIENT;
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	/*
2232 	 * 2.  utmpx prefix property.
2233 	 */
2234 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_UTMPX_PREFIX, prop) == 0) {
2235 		errno = 0;
2236 		if ((r = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, prefixp)) != 0) {
2237 			if (r != LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT)
2238 				ret = ECHILD;
2239 			goto instance_flags_out;
2240 		}
2241 	} else {
2242 		switch (scf_error()) {
2243 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2244 			ret = ENOENT;
2245 			goto instance_flags_out;
2246 
2247 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2248 			goto instance_flags_out;
2249 
2250 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2251 		default:
2252 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
2253 			goto instance_flags_out;
2254 
2255 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2256 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2257 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2258 			bad_error("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
2259 		}
2260 	}
2261 
2262 instance_flags_out:
2263 	startd_free(style_str, max_scf_value_size);
2264 	*flags = (*flags & ~RINST_STYLE_MASK) | style;
2265 
2266 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
2267 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
2268 
2269 	return (ret);
2270 }
2271 
2272 /*
2273  * int libscf_read_method_ids(scf_handle_t *, scf_instance_t *, ctid_t *,
2274  *   ctid_t *, pid_t *)
2275  *
2276  *  Sets given id_t variables to primary and transient contract IDs and start
2277  *  PID.  Returns 0, ECONNABORTED, and ECANCELED.
2278  */
2279 int
2280 libscf_read_method_ids(scf_handle_t *h, scf_instance_t *inst, const char *fmri,
2281     ctid_t *primary, ctid_t *transient, pid_t *start_pid)
2282 {
2283 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
2284 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
2285 	scf_value_t *val = NULL;
2286 	uint64_t p, t;
2287 	int ret = 0;
2288 
2289 	*primary = 0;
2290 	*transient = 0;
2291 	*start_pid = -1;
2292 
2293 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2294 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
2295 	val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
2296 
2297 	if (scf_instance_get_pg(inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER, pg) == -1) {
2298 		switch (scf_error()) {
2299 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2300 		default:
2301 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
2302 			goto read_id_err;
2303 
2304 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2305 			ret = ECANCELED;
2306 			goto read_id_err;
2307 
2308 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2309 			goto read_id_err;
2310 
2311 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2312 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg", scf_error());
2313 		}
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	ret = get_count(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_CONTRACT, &p);
2317 	switch (ret) {
2318 	case 0:
2319 		break;
2320 
2321 	case EINVAL:
2322 		log_error(LOG_NOTICE,
2323 		    "%s: Ignoring %s/%s: multivalued or not of type count\n",
2324 		    fmri, SCF_PG_RESTARTER, SCF_PROPERTY_CONTRACT);
2325 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2326 	case ENOENT:
2327 		ret = 0;
2328 		goto read_trans;
2329 
2330 	case ECONNABORTED:
2331 	case ECANCELED:
2332 		goto read_id_err;
2333 
2334 	default:
2335 		bad_error("get_count", ret);
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	*primary = p;
2339 
2340 read_trans:
2341 	ret = get_count(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_TRANSIENT_CONTRACT, &t);
2342 	switch (ret) {
2343 	case 0:
2344 		break;
2345 
2346 	case EINVAL:
2347 		log_error(LOG_NOTICE,
2348 		    "%s: Ignoring %s/%s: multivalued or not of type count\n",
2349 		    fmri, SCF_PG_RESTARTER, SCF_PROPERTY_TRANSIENT_CONTRACT);
2350 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2351 
2352 	case ENOENT:
2353 		ret = 0;
2354 		goto read_pid_only;
2355 
2356 	case ECONNABORTED:
2357 	case ECANCELED:
2358 		goto read_id_err;
2359 
2360 	default:
2361 		bad_error("get_count", ret);
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	*transient = t;
2365 
2366 read_pid_only:
2367 	ret = get_count(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_START_PID, &p);
2368 	switch (ret) {
2369 	case 0:
2370 		break;
2371 
2372 	case EINVAL:
2373 		log_error(LOG_NOTICE,
2374 		    "%s: Ignoring %s/%s: multivalued or not of type count\n",
2375 		    fmri, SCF_PG_RESTARTER, SCF_PROPERTY_START_PID);
2376 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2377 	case ENOENT:
2378 		ret = 0;
2379 		goto read_id_err;
2380 
2381 	case ECONNABORTED:
2382 	case ECANCELED:
2383 		goto read_id_err;
2384 
2385 	default:
2386 		bad_error("get_count", ret);
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	*start_pid = p;
2390 
2391 read_id_err:
2392 	scf_value_destroy(val);
2393 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
2394 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
2395 	return (ret);
2396 }
2397 
2398 /*
2399  * Returns with
2400  *   0 - success
2401  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
2402  *		  - unknown libscf error
2403  *   ECANCELED - s_inst was deleted
2404  *   EPERM
2405  *   EACCES
2406  *   EROFS
2407  */
2408 int
2409 libscf_write_start_pid(scf_instance_t *s_inst, pid_t pid)
2410 {
2411 	scf_handle_t *h;
2412 	scf_transaction_entry_t *t_pid;
2413 	scf_value_t *v_pid;
2414 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
2415 	int ret = 0;
2416 
2417 	h = scf_instance_handle(s_inst);
2418 
2419 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2420 	t_pid = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
2421 	v_pid = safe_scf_value_create(h);
2422 
2423 get_pg:
2424 	ret = libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg(s_inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER,
2425 	    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, pg);
2426 	switch (ret) {
2427 	case 0:
2428 		break;
2429 
2430 	case ECONNABORTED:
2431 	case ECANCELED:
2432 	case EPERM:
2433 	case EACCES:
2434 	case EROFS:
2435 		goto write_start_err;
2436 
2437 	default:
2438 		bad_error("libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg", ret);
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	scf_value_set_count(v_pid, pid);
2442 
2443 	ret = pg_set_prop_value(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_START_PID, v_pid);
2444 	switch (ret) {
2445 	case 0:
2446 	case ECONNABORTED:
2447 	case EPERM:
2448 	case EACCES:
2449 	case EROFS:
2450 		break;
2451 
2452 	case ECANCELED:
2453 		goto get_pg;
2454 
2455 	default:
2456 		bad_error("pg_set_prop_value", ret);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 write_start_err:
2460 	scf_entry_destroy(t_pid);
2461 	scf_value_destroy(v_pid);
2462 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
2463 
2464 	return (ret);
2465 }
2466 
2467 /*
2468  * Add a property indicating the instance log file.  If the dir is
2469  * equal to LOG_PREFIX_EARLY, then the property restarter/alt_logfile
2470  * of the instance is used; otherwise, restarter/logfile is used.
2471  *
2472  * Returns
2473  *   0 - success
2474  *   ECONNABORTED
2475  *   ECANCELED
2476  *   EPERM
2477  *   EACCES
2478  *   EROFS
2479  *   EAGAIN
2480  */
2481 int
2482 libscf_note_method_log(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *dir, const char *file)
2483 {
2484 	scf_handle_t *h;
2485 	scf_value_t *v;
2486 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
2487 	int ret = 0;
2488 	char *logname;
2489 	const char *propname;
2490 
2491 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
2492 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2493 	v = safe_scf_value_create(h);
2494 
2495 	logname = uu_msprintf("%s%s", dir, file);
2496 
2497 	if (logname == NULL) {
2498 		ret = errno;
2499 		goto out;
2500 	}
2501 
2502 	ret = libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg(inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER,
2503 	    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, pg);
2504 	switch (ret) {
2505 	case 0:
2506 		break;
2507 
2508 	case ECONNABORTED:
2509 	case ECANCELED:
2510 	case EPERM:
2511 	case EACCES:
2512 	case EROFS:
2513 		goto out;
2514 
2515 	default:
2516 		bad_error("libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg", ret);
2517 	}
2518 
2519 	(void) scf_value_set_astring(v, logname);
2520 
2521 	if (strcmp(LOG_PREFIX_EARLY, dir) == 0)
2522 		propname = SCF_PROPERTY_ALT_LOGFILE;
2523 	else
2524 		propname = SCF_PROPERTY_LOGFILE;
2525 
2526 	ret = pg_set_prop_value(pg, propname, v);
2527 	switch (ret) {
2528 	case 0:
2529 	case ECONNABORTED:
2530 	case ECANCELED:
2531 	case EPERM:
2532 	case EACCES:
2533 	case EROFS:
2534 		break;
2535 
2536 	default:
2537 		bad_error("pg_set_prop_value", ret);
2538 	}
2539 
2540 out:
2541 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
2542 	scf_value_destroy(v);
2543 	uu_free(logname);
2544 	return (ret);
2545 }
2546 
2547 /*
2548  * Returns
2549  *   0 - success
2550  *   ENAMETOOLONG - name is too long
2551  *   ECONNABORTED
2552  *   ECANCELED
2553  *   EPERM
2554  *   EACCES
2555  *   EROFS
2556  */
2557 int
2558 libscf_write_method_status(scf_instance_t *s_inst, const char *name,
2559     int status)
2560 {
2561 	scf_handle_t *h;
2562 	scf_transaction_t *tx;
2563 	scf_transaction_entry_t *e_time, *e_stat;
2564 	scf_value_t *v_time, *v_stat;
2565 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
2566 	int ret = 0, r;
2567 	char pname[30];
2568 	struct timeval tv;
2569 	scf_error_t scfe;
2570 
2571 	if (strlen(name) + sizeof ("_method_waitstatus") > sizeof (pname))
2572 		return (ENAMETOOLONG);
2573 
2574 	h = scf_instance_handle(s_inst);
2575 
2576 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2577 	tx = safe_scf_transaction_create(h);
2578 	e_time = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
2579 	v_time = safe_scf_value_create(h);
2580 	e_stat = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
2581 	v_stat = safe_scf_value_create(h);
2582 
2583 get_pg:
2584 	ret = libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg(s_inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER,
2585 	    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, pg);
2586 	switch (ret) {
2587 	case 0:
2588 		break;
2589 
2590 	case ECONNABORTED:
2591 	case ECANCELED:
2592 	case EPERM:
2593 	case EACCES:
2594 	case EROFS:
2595 		goto out;
2596 
2597 	default:
2598 		bad_error("libscf_inst_get_or_add_pg", ret);
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	(void) gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
2602 
2603 	r = scf_value_set_time(v_time, tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec * 1000);
2604 	assert(r == 0);
2605 
2606 	scf_value_set_integer(v_stat, status);
2607 
2608 	for (;;) {
2609 		if (scf_transaction_start(tx, pg) != 0) {
2610 			switch (scf_error()) {
2611 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2612 			default:
2613 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
2614 				goto out;
2615 
2616 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2617 				ret = ECANCELED;
2618 				goto out;
2619 
2620 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2621 				ret = EPERM;
2622 				goto out;
2623 
2624 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
2625 				ret = EACCES;
2626 				goto out;
2627 
2628 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
2629 				ret = EROFS;
2630 				goto out;
2631 
2632 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2633 				bad_error("scf_transaction_start", ret);
2634 			}
2635 		}
2636 
2637 		(void) snprintf(pname, sizeof (pname), "%s_method_timestamp",
2638 		    name);
2639 		ret = transaction_add_set(tx, e_time, pname, SCF_TYPE_TIME);
2640 		switch (ret) {
2641 		case 0:
2642 			break;
2643 
2644 		case ECONNABORTED:
2645 		case ECANCELED:
2646 			goto out;
2647 
2648 		default:
2649 			bad_error("transaction_add_set", ret);
2650 		}
2651 
2652 		r = scf_entry_add_value(e_time, v_time);
2653 		assert(r == 0);
2654 
2655 		(void) snprintf(pname, sizeof (pname), "%s_method_waitstatus",
2656 		    name);
2657 		ret = transaction_add_set(tx, e_stat, pname, SCF_TYPE_INTEGER);
2658 		switch (ret) {
2659 		case 0:
2660 			break;
2661 
2662 		case ECONNABORTED:
2663 		case ECANCELED:
2664 			goto out;
2665 
2666 		default:
2667 			bad_error("transaction_add_set", ret);
2668 		}
2669 
2670 		r = scf_entry_add_value(e_stat, v_stat);
2671 		if (r != 0)
2672 			bad_error("scf_entry_add_value", scf_error());
2673 
2674 		r = scf_transaction_commit(tx);
2675 		if (r == 1)
2676 			break;
2677 		if (r != 0) {
2678 			scfe = scf_error();
2679 			scf_transaction_reset_all(tx);
2680 			switch (scfe) {
2681 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2682 			default:
2683 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
2684 				goto out;
2685 
2686 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2687 				ret = ECANCELED;
2688 				goto out;
2689 
2690 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2691 				ret = EPERM;
2692 				goto out;
2693 
2694 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
2695 				ret = EACCES;
2696 				goto out;
2697 
2698 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
2699 				ret = EROFS;
2700 				goto out;
2701 
2702 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2703 				bad_error("scf_transaction_commit", scfe);
2704 			}
2705 		}
2706 
2707 		scf_transaction_reset_all(tx);
2708 
2709 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
2710 			switch (scf_error()) {
2711 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2712 			default:
2713 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
2714 				goto out;
2715 
2716 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2717 				ret = ECANCELED;
2718 				goto out;
2719 
2720 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2721 				bad_error("scf_pg_update", scf_error());
2722 			}
2723 		}
2724 	}
2725 
2726 out:
2727 	scf_transaction_destroy(tx);
2728 	scf_entry_destroy(e_time);
2729 	scf_value_destroy(v_time);
2730 	scf_entry_destroy(e_stat);
2731 	scf_value_destroy(v_stat);
2732 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
2733 
2734 	return (ret);
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * Call dgraph_add_instance() for each instance in the repository.
2739  */
2740 void
2741 libscf_populate_graph(scf_handle_t *h)
2742 {
2743 	scf_scope_t *scope;
2744 	scf_service_t *svc;
2745 	scf_instance_t *inst;
2746 	scf_iter_t *svc_iter;
2747 	scf_iter_t *inst_iter;
2748 	int ret;
2749 
2750 	scope = safe_scf_scope_create(h);
2751 	svc = safe_scf_service_create(h);
2752 	inst = safe_scf_instance_create(h);
2753 	svc_iter = safe_scf_iter_create(h);
2754 	inst_iter = safe_scf_iter_create(h);
2755 
2756 	if ((ret = scf_handle_get_local_scope(h, scope)) !=
2757 	    SCF_SUCCESS)
2758 		uu_die("retrieving local scope failed: %d\n", ret);
2759 
2760 	if (scf_iter_scope_services(svc_iter, scope) == -1)
2761 		uu_die("walking local scope's services failed\n");
2762 
2763 	while (scf_iter_next_service(svc_iter, svc) > 0) {
2764 		if (scf_iter_service_instances(inst_iter, svc) == -1)
2765 			uu_die("unable to walk service's instances");
2766 
2767 		while (scf_iter_next_instance(inst_iter, inst) > 0) {
2768 			char *fmri;
2769 
2770 			if (libscf_instance_get_fmri(inst, &fmri) == 0) {
2771 				int err;
2772 
2773 				err = dgraph_add_instance(fmri, inst, B_TRUE);
2774 				if (err != 0 && err != EEXIST)
2775 					log_error(LOG_WARNING,
2776 					    "Failed to add %s (%s).\n", fmri,
2777 					    strerror(err));
2778 				startd_free(fmri, max_scf_fmri_size);
2779 			}
2780 		}
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	scf_iter_destroy(inst_iter);
2784 	scf_iter_destroy(svc_iter);
2785 	scf_instance_destroy(inst);
2786 	scf_service_destroy(svc);
2787 	scf_scope_destroy(scope);
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * Monitors get handled differently since there can be multiple of them.
2792  *
2793  * Returns exec string on success.  If method not defined, returns
2794  * LIBSCF_PGROUP_ABSENT; if exec property missing, returns
2795  * LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT.  Returns LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR on other failures.
2796  */
2797 char *
2798 libscf_get_method(scf_handle_t *h, int type, restarter_inst_t *inst,
2799     scf_snapshot_t *snap, method_restart_t *restart_on, uint_t *cte_mask,
2800     uint8_t *need_sessionp, uint64_t *timeout, uint8_t *timeout_retry)
2801 {
2802 	scf_instance_t *scf_inst = NULL;
2803 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL, *pg_startd = NULL;
2804 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
2805 	const char *name;
2806 	char *method = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
2807 	char *ig = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
2808 	char *restart = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
2809 	char *ret;
2810 	int error = 0, r;
2811 
2812 	scf_inst = safe_scf_instance_create(h);
2813 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2814 	pg_startd = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
2815 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
2816 
2817 	ret = NULL;
2818 
2819 	*restart_on = METHOD_RESTART_UNKNOWN;
2820 
2821 	switch (type) {
2822 	case METHOD_START:
2823 		name = "start";
2824 		break;
2825 	case METHOD_STOP:
2826 		name = "stop";
2827 		break;
2828 	case METHOD_REFRESH:
2829 		name = "refresh";
2830 		break;
2831 	default:
2832 		error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2833 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2834 	}
2835 
2836 	if (scf_handle_decode_fmri(h, inst->ri_i.i_fmri, NULL, NULL, scf_inst,
2837 	    NULL, NULL, SCF_DECODE_FMRI_EXACT) == -1) {
2838 		log_error(LOG_WARNING,
2839 		    "%s: get_method decode instance FMRI failed: %s\n",
2840 		    inst->ri_i.i_fmri, scf_strerror(scf_error()));
2841 		error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2842 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2843 	}
2844 
2845 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(scf_inst, snap, name, pg) == -1) {
2846 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
2847 			error = LIBSCF_PGROUP_ABSENT;
2848 		else
2849 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2850 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_EXEC, prop) == -1) {
2854 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
2855 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ABSENT;
2856 		else
2857 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2858 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2859 	}
2860 
2861 	error = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &method);
2862 	if (error != 0) {
2863 		log_error(LOG_WARNING,
2864 		    "%s: get_method failed: can't get a single astring "
2865 		    "from %s/%s\n", inst->ri_i.i_fmri, name, SCF_PROPERTY_EXEC);
2866 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	error = expand_method_tokens(method, scf_inst, snap, type, &ret);
2870 	if (error != 0) {
2871 		log_instance(inst, B_TRUE, "Could not expand method tokens "
2872 		    "in \"%s\": %s", method, ret);
2873 		error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2874 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	r = get_count(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_TIMEOUT, timeout);
2878 	switch (r) {
2879 	case 0:
2880 		break;
2881 
2882 	case ECONNABORTED:
2883 		error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2884 		goto get_method_cleanup;
2885 
2886 	case EINVAL:
2887 		log_instance(inst, B_TRUE, "%s/%s is multi-valued or not of "
2888 		    "type count.  Using infinite timeout.", name,
2889 		    SCF_PROPERTY_TIMEOUT);
2890 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2891 	case ECANCELED:
2892 	case ENOENT:
2893 		*timeout = METHOD_TIMEOUT_INFINITE;
2894 		break;
2895 
2896 	default:
2897 		bad_error("get_count", r);
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	/* Both 0 and -1 (ugh) are considered infinite timeouts. */
2901 	if (*timeout == -1 || *timeout == 0)
2902 		*timeout = METHOD_TIMEOUT_INFINITE;
2903 
2904 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(scf_inst, snap, SCF_PG_STARTD,
2905 	    pg_startd) == -1) {
2906 		switch (scf_error()) {
2907 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2908 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2909 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2910 			goto get_method_cleanup;
2911 
2912 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2913 			*cte_mask = 0;
2914 			break;
2915 
2916 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2917 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2918 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_BOUND:
2919 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2920 			bad_error("scf_instance_get_pg_composed", scf_error());
2921 		}
2922 	} else {
2923 		if (scf_pg_get_property(pg_startd, SCF_PROPERTY_IGNORE,
2924 		    prop) == -1) {
2925 			if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
2926 				*cte_mask = 0;
2927 			else {
2928 				error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2929 				goto get_method_cleanup;
2930 			}
2931 		} else {
2932 			error = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &ig);
2933 			if (error != 0) {
2934 				log_error(LOG_WARNING,
2935 				    "%s: get_method failed: can't get a single "
2936 				    "astring from %s/%s\n", inst->ri_i.i_fmri,
2937 				    name, SCF_PROPERTY_IGNORE);
2938 				goto get_method_cleanup;
2939 			}
2940 
2941 			if (strcmp(ig, "core") == 0)
2942 				*cte_mask = CT_PR_EV_CORE;
2943 			else if (strcmp(ig, "signal") == 0)
2944 				*cte_mask = CT_PR_EV_SIGNAL;
2945 			else if (strcmp(ig, "core,signal") == 0 ||
2946 			    strcmp(ig, "signal,core") == 0)
2947 				*cte_mask = CT_PR_EV_CORE | CT_PR_EV_SIGNAL;
2948 			else
2949 				*cte_mask = 0;
2950 		}
2951 
2952 		r = get_boolean(pg_startd, SCF_PROPERTY_NEED_SESSION,
2953 		    need_sessionp);
2954 		switch (r) {
2955 		case 0:
2956 			break;
2957 
2958 		case ECONNABORTED:
2959 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2960 			goto get_method_cleanup;
2961 
2962 		case ECANCELED:
2963 		case ENOENT:
2964 		case EINVAL:
2965 			*need_sessionp = 0;
2966 			break;
2967 
2968 		default:
2969 			bad_error("get_boolean", r);
2970 		}
2971 
2972 		/*
2973 		 * Determine whether service has overriden retry after
2974 		 * method timeout.  Default to retry if no value is
2975 		 * specified.
2976 		 */
2977 		r = get_boolean(pg_startd, SCF_PROPERTY_TIMEOUT_RETRY,
2978 		    timeout_retry);
2979 		switch (r) {
2980 		case 0:
2981 			break;
2982 
2983 		case ECONNABORTED:
2984 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
2985 			goto get_method_cleanup;
2986 
2987 		case ECANCELED:
2988 		case ENOENT:
2989 		case EINVAL:
2990 			*timeout_retry = 1;
2991 			break;
2992 
2993 		default:
2994 			bad_error("get_boolean", r);
2995 		}
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	if (type != METHOD_START)
2999 		goto get_method_cleanup;
3000 
3001 	/* Only start methods need to honor the restart_on property. */
3002 
3003 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESTART_ON, prop) == -1) {
3004 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
3005 			*restart_on = METHOD_RESTART_ALL;
3006 		else
3007 			error = LIBSCF_PROPERTY_ERROR;
3008 		goto get_method_cleanup;
3009 	}
3010 
3011 	error = libscf_read_single_astring(h, prop, &restart);
3012 	if (error != 0) {
3013 		log_error(LOG_WARNING,
3014 		    "%s: get_method failed: can't get a single astring "
3015 		    "from %s/%s\n", inst->ri_i.i_fmri, name,
3016 		    SCF_PROPERTY_RESTART_ON);
3017 		goto get_method_cleanup;
3018 	}
3019 
3020 	if (strcmp(restart, "all") == 0)
3021 		*restart_on = METHOD_RESTART_ALL;
3022 	else if (strcmp(restart, "external_fault") == 0)
3023 		*restart_on = METHOD_RESTART_EXTERNAL_FAULT;
3024 	else if (strcmp(restart, "any_fault") == 0)
3025 		*restart_on = METHOD_RESTART_ANY_FAULT;
3026 
3027 get_method_cleanup:
3028 	startd_free(ig, max_scf_value_size);
3029 	startd_free(method, max_scf_value_size);
3030 	startd_free(restart, max_scf_value_size);
3031 
3032 	scf_instance_destroy(scf_inst);
3033 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
3034 	scf_pg_destroy(pg_startd);
3035 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
3036 
3037 	if (error != 0 && ret != NULL) {
3038 		free(ret);
3039 		ret = NULL;
3040 	}
3041 
3042 	errno = error;
3043 	return (ret);
3044 }
3045 
3046 /*
3047  * Returns 1 if we've reached the fault threshold
3048  */
3049 int
3050 update_fault_count(restarter_inst_t *inst, int type)
3051 {
3052 	assert(type == FAULT_COUNT_INCR || type == FAULT_COUNT_RESET);
3053 
3054 	if (type == FAULT_COUNT_INCR) {
3055 		inst->ri_i.i_fault_count++;
3056 		log_framework(LOG_INFO, "%s: Increasing fault count to %d\n",
3057 		    inst->ri_i.i_fmri, inst->ri_i.i_fault_count);
3058 	}
3059 	if (type == FAULT_COUNT_RESET)
3060 		inst->ri_i.i_fault_count = 0;
3061 
3062 	if (inst->ri_i.i_fault_count >= FAULT_THRESHOLD)
3063 		return (1);
3064 
3065 	return (0);
3066 }
3067 
3068 /*
3069  * int libscf_unset_action()
3070  *   Delete any pending timestamps for the specified action which is
3071  *   older than the supplied ts.
3072  *
3073  *   Returns 0 on success, ECONNABORTED, EACCES, or EPERM on failure.
3074  */
3075 int
3076 libscf_unset_action(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
3077     admin_action_t a, hrtime_t ts)
3078 {
3079 	scf_transaction_t *t;
3080 	scf_transaction_entry_t *e;
3081 	scf_property_t *prop;
3082 	scf_value_t *val;
3083 	hrtime_t rep_ts;
3084 	int ret = 0, r;
3085 
3086 	t = safe_scf_transaction_create(h);
3087 	e = safe_scf_entry_create(h);
3088 	prop = safe_scf_property_create(h);
3089 	val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
3090 
3091 	for (;;) {
3092 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
3093 			switch (scf_error()) {
3094 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3095 			default:
3096 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
3097 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3098 
3099 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3100 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3101 
3102 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3103 				assert(0);
3104 				abort();
3105 			}
3106 		}
3107 
3108 		if (scf_transaction_start(t, pg) == -1) {
3109 			switch (scf_error()) {
3110 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3111 			default:
3112 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
3113 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3114 
3115 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3116 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3117 
3118 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
3119 				ret = EPERM;
3120 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3121 
3122 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
3123 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
3124 				ret = EACCES;
3125 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3126 
3127 			case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
3128 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3129 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3130 				assert(0);
3131 				abort();
3132 			}
3133 		}
3134 
3135 		/* Return failure only if the property hasn't been deleted. */
3136 		if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, admin_actions[a], prop) == -1) {
3137 			switch (scf_error()) {
3138 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3139 			default:
3140 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
3141 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3142 
3143 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3144 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
3145 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3146 
3147 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3148 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3149 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3150 				assert(0);
3151 				abort();
3152 			}
3153 		}
3154 
3155 		if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) == -1) {
3156 			switch (scf_error()) {
3157 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3158 			default:
3159 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
3160 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3161 
3162 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3163 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
3164 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3165 
3166 			case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
3167 				/*
3168 				 * More than one value was associated with
3169 				 * this property -- this is incorrect. Take
3170 				 * the opportunity to clean up and clear the
3171 				 * entire property.
3172 				 */
3173 				rep_ts = ts;
3174 				break;
3175 
3176 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3177 				assert(0);
3178 				abort();
3179 			}
3180 		} else if (scf_value_get_integer(val, &rep_ts) == -1) {
3181 			assert(scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH);
3182 			rep_ts = 0;
3183 		}
3184 
3185 		/* Repository ts is more current. Don't clear the action. */
3186 		if (rep_ts > ts)
3187 			goto unset_action_cleanup;
3188 
3189 		r = scf_transaction_property_change_type(t, e,
3190 		    admin_actions[a], SCF_TYPE_INTEGER);
3191 		assert(r == 0);
3192 
3193 		r = scf_transaction_commit(t);
3194 		if (r == 1)
3195 			break;
3196 
3197 		if (r != 0) {
3198 			switch (scf_error()) {
3199 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3200 			default:
3201 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
3202 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3203 
3204 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3205 				break;
3206 
3207 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
3208 				ret = EPERM;
3209 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3210 
3211 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
3212 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
3213 				ret = EACCES;
3214 				goto unset_action_cleanup;
3215 
3216 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3217 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3218 				assert(0);
3219 				abort();
3220 			}
3221 		}
3222 
3223 		scf_transaction_reset(t);
3224 	}
3225 
3226 unset_action_cleanup:
3227 	scf_transaction_destroy(t);
3228 	scf_entry_destroy(e);
3229 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
3230 	scf_value_destroy(val);
3231 
3232 	return (ret);
3233 }
3234 
3235 /*
3236  * Decorates & binds hndl.  hndl must be unbound.  Returns
3237  *   0 - success
3238  *   -1 - repository server is not running
3239  *   -1 - repository server is out of resources
3240  */
3241 static int
3242 handle_decorate_and_bind(scf_handle_t *hndl)
3243 {
3244 	scf_value_t *door_dec_value;
3245 
3246 	door_dec_value = safe_scf_value_create(hndl);
3247 
3248 	/*
3249 	 * Decorate if alternate door path set.
3250 	 */
3251 	if (st->st_door_path) {
3252 		if (scf_value_set_astring(door_dec_value, st->st_door_path) !=
3253 		    0)
3254 			uu_die("$STARTD_ALT_DOOR is too long.\n");
3255 
3256 		if (scf_handle_decorate(hndl, "door_path", door_dec_value) != 0)
3257 			bad_error("scf_handle_decorate", scf_error());
3258 	}
3259 
3260 	scf_value_destroy(door_dec_value);
3261 
3262 	if (scf_handle_bind(hndl) == 0)
3263 		return (0);
3264 
3265 	switch (scf_error()) {
3266 	case SCF_ERROR_NO_SERVER:
3267 	case SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES:
3268 		return (-1);
3269 
3270 	case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3271 	case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
3272 	default:
3273 		bad_error("scf_handle_bind", scf_error());
3274 		/* NOTREACHED */
3275 	}
3276 }
3277 
3278 scf_handle_t *
3279 libscf_handle_create_bound(scf_version_t v)
3280 {
3281 	scf_handle_t *hndl = scf_handle_create(v);
3282 
3283 	if (hndl == NULL)
3284 		return (hndl);
3285 
3286 	if (handle_decorate_and_bind(hndl) == 0)
3287 		return (hndl);
3288 
3289 	scf_handle_destroy(hndl);
3290 	return (NULL);
3291 }
3292 
3293 void
3294 libscf_handle_rebind(scf_handle_t *h)
3295 {
3296 	(void) scf_handle_unbind(h);
3297 
3298 	MUTEX_LOCK(&st->st_configd_live_lock);
3299 
3300 	/*
3301 	 * Try to rebind the handle before sleeping in case the server isn't
3302 	 * really dead.
3303 	 */
3304 	while (handle_decorate_and_bind(h) != 0)
3305 		(void) pthread_cond_wait(&st->st_configd_live_cv,
3306 		    &st->st_configd_live_lock);
3307 
3308 	MUTEX_UNLOCK(&st->st_configd_live_lock);
3309 }
3310 
3311 /*
3312  * Create a handle and try to bind it until it succeeds.  Always returns
3313  * a bound handle.
3314  */
3315 scf_handle_t *
3316 libscf_handle_create_bound_loop()
3317 {
3318 	scf_handle_t *h;
3319 
3320 	while ((h = scf_handle_create(SCF_VERSION)) == NULL) {
3321 		/* This should have been caught earlier. */
3322 		assert(scf_error() != SCF_ERROR_VERSION_MISMATCH);
3323 		(void) sleep(2);
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	if (handle_decorate_and_bind(h) != 0)
3327 		libscf_handle_rebind(h);
3328 
3329 	return (h);
3330 }
3331 
3332 /*
3333  * Call cb for each dependency property group of inst.  cb is invoked with
3334  * a pointer to the scf_propertygroup_t and arg.  If the repository connection
3335  * is broken, returns ECONNABORTED.  If inst is deleted, returns ECANCELED.
3336  * If cb returns non-zero, the walk is stopped and EINTR is returned.
3337  * Otherwise returns 0.
3338  */
3339 int
3340 walk_dependency_pgs(scf_instance_t *inst, callback_t cb, void *arg)
3341 {
3342 	scf_handle_t *h;
3343 	scf_snapshot_t *snap;
3344 	scf_iter_t *iter;
3345 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
3346 	int r;
3347 
3348 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
3349 
3350 	iter = safe_scf_iter_create(h);
3351 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
3352 
3353 	snap = libscf_get_running_snapshot(inst);
3354 
3355 	if (scf_iter_instance_pgs_typed_composed(iter, inst, snap,
3356 	    SCF_GROUP_DEPENDENCY) != 0) {
3357 		scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
3358 		scf_pg_destroy(pg);
3359 		scf_iter_destroy(iter);
3360 		switch (scf_error()) {
3361 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3362 		default:
3363 			return (ECONNABORTED);
3364 
3365 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3366 			return (ECANCELED);
3367 
3368 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3369 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3370 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3371 			assert(0);
3372 			abort();
3373 		}
3374 	}
3375 
3376 	for (;;) {
3377 		r = scf_iter_next_pg(iter, pg);
3378 		if (r == 0)
3379 			break;
3380 		if (r == -1) {
3381 			assert(scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN);
3382 			scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
3383 			scf_pg_destroy(pg);
3384 			scf_iter_destroy(iter);
3385 			return (ECONNABORTED);
3386 		}
3387 
3388 		r = cb(pg, arg);
3389 
3390 		if (r != 0)
3391 			break;
3392 	}
3393 
3394 	scf_snapshot_destroy(snap);
3395 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
3396 	scf_iter_destroy(iter);
3397 
3398 	return (r == 0 ? 0 : EINTR);
3399 }
3400 
3401 /*
3402  * Call cb for each of the string values of prop.  cb is invoked with
3403  * a pointer to the string and arg.  If the connection to the repository is
3404  * broken, ECONNABORTED is returned.  If the property is deleted, ECANCELED is
3405  * returned.  If the property does not have astring type, EINVAL is returned.
3406  * If cb returns non-zero, the walk is stopped and EINTR is returned.
3407  * Otherwise 0 is returned.
3408  */
3409 int
3410 walk_property_astrings(scf_property_t *prop, callback_t cb, void *arg)
3411 {
3412 	scf_handle_t *h;
3413 	scf_value_t *val;
3414 	scf_iter_t *iter;
3415 	char *buf;
3416 	int r;
3417 	ssize_t sz;
3418 
3419 	if (scf_property_is_type(prop, SCF_TYPE_ASTRING) != 0) {
3420 		switch (scf_error()) {
3421 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3422 		default:
3423 			return (ECONNABORTED);
3424 
3425 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3426 			return (ECANCELED);
3427 
3428 		case SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH:
3429 			return (EINVAL);
3430 
3431 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3432 			assert(0);
3433 			abort();
3434 		}
3435 	}
3436 
3437 	h = scf_property_handle(prop);
3438 
3439 	val = safe_scf_value_create(h);
3440 	iter = safe_scf_iter_create(h);
3441 
3442 	if (scf_iter_property_values(iter, prop) != 0) {
3443 		scf_iter_destroy(iter);
3444 		scf_value_destroy(val);
3445 		switch (scf_error()) {
3446 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3447 		default:
3448 			return (ECONNABORTED);
3449 
3450 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3451 			return (ECANCELED);
3452 
3453 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3454 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3455 			assert(0);
3456 			abort();
3457 		}
3458 	}
3459 
3460 	buf = startd_alloc(max_scf_value_size);
3461 
3462 	for (;;) {
3463 		r = scf_iter_next_value(iter, val);
3464 		if (r < 0) {
3465 			assert(scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN);
3466 			startd_free(buf, max_scf_value_size);
3467 			scf_iter_destroy(iter);
3468 			scf_value_destroy(val);
3469 			return (ECONNABORTED);
3470 		}
3471 		if (r == 0)
3472 			break;
3473 
3474 		sz = scf_value_get_astring(val, buf, max_scf_value_size);
3475 		assert(sz >= 0);
3476 
3477 		r = cb(buf, arg);
3478 
3479 		if (r != 0)
3480 			break;
3481 	}
3482 
3483 	startd_free(buf, max_scf_value_size);
3484 	scf_value_destroy(val);
3485 	scf_iter_destroy(iter);
3486 
3487 	return (r == 0 ? 0 : EINTR);
3488 }
3489 
3490 /*
3491  * Returns 0 or ECONNABORTED.
3492  */
3493 int
3494 libscf_create_self(scf_handle_t *h)
3495 {
3496 	scf_scope_t *scope;
3497 	scf_service_t *svc;
3498 	scf_instance_t *inst;
3499 	instance_data_t idata;
3500 	int ret = 0, r;
3501 	ctid_t ctid;
3502 	uint64_t uint64;
3503 	uint_t count = 0, msecs = ALLOC_DELAY;
3504 
3505 	const char * const startd_svc = "system/svc/restarter";
3506 	const char * const startd_inst = "default";
3507 
3508 	/* If SCF_SERVICE_STARTD changes, our strings must change, too. */
3509 	assert(strcmp(SCF_SERVICE_STARTD,
3510 	    "svc:/system/svc/restarter:default") == 0);
3511 
3512 	scope = safe_scf_scope_create(h);
3513 	svc = safe_scf_service_create(h);
3514 	inst = safe_scf_instance_create(h);
3515 
3516 	if (scf_handle_get_scope(h, SCF_SCOPE_LOCAL, scope) != 0) {
3517 		assert(scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN);
3518 		ret = ECONNABORTED;
3519 		goto out;
3520 	}
3521 
3522 get_svc:
3523 	if (scf_scope_get_service(scope, startd_svc, svc) != 0) {
3524 		switch (scf_error()) {
3525 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3526 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3527 		default:
3528 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
3529 			goto out;
3530 
3531 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
3532 			break;
3533 
3534 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3535 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3536 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3537 			bad_error("scf_scope_get_service", scf_error());
3538 		}
3539 
3540 add_svc:
3541 		if (scf_scope_add_service(scope, startd_svc, svc) != 0) {
3542 			switch (scf_error()) {
3543 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3544 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3545 			default:
3546 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
3547 				goto out;
3548 
3549 			case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
3550 				goto get_svc;
3551 
3552 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
3553 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
3554 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
3555 				uu_warn("Could not create %s: %s\n",
3556 				    SCF_SERVICE_STARTD,
3557 				    scf_strerror(scf_error()));
3558 				goto out;
3559 
3560 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3561 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3562 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3563 				bad_error("scf_scope_add_service", scf_error());
3564 			}
3565 		}
3566 	}
3567 
3568 	if (scf_service_get_instance(svc, startd_inst, NULL) == 0)
3569 		goto out;
3570 
3571 	switch (scf_error()) {
3572 	case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3573 	default:
3574 		ret = ECONNABORTED;
3575 		goto out;
3576 
3577 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
3578 		break;
3579 
3580 	case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3581 		goto add_svc;
3582 
3583 	case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3584 	case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3585 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3586 		bad_error("scf_service_get_instance", scf_error());
3587 	}
3588 
3589 add_inst:
3590 	if (scf_service_add_instance(svc, startd_inst, inst) != 0) {
3591 		switch (scf_error()) {
3592 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3593 		default:
3594 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
3595 			goto out;
3596 
3597 		case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
3598 			break;
3599 
3600 		case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
3601 		case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
3602 			uu_die("Could not create %s: %s\n", SCF_SERVICE_STARTD,
3603 			    scf_strerror(scf_error()));
3604 			/* NOTREACHED */
3605 
3606 		case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
3607 			log_error(LOG_NOTICE,
3608 			    "Could not create %s: backend readonly.\n",
3609 			    SCF_SERVICE_STARTD);
3610 			goto out;
3611 
3612 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
3613 			goto add_svc;
3614 
3615 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3616 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3617 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
3618 			bad_error("scf_service_add_instance", scf_error());
3619 		}
3620 	}
3621 
3622 	/* Set start time. */
3623 	idata.i_fmri = SCF_SERVICE_STARTD;
3624 	idata.i_state = RESTARTER_STATE_NONE;
3625 	idata.i_next_state = RESTARTER_STATE_NONE;
3626 set_state:
3627 	switch (r = _restarter_commit_states(h, &idata, RESTARTER_STATE_ONLINE,
3628 	    RESTARTER_STATE_NONE, NULL)) {
3629 	case 0:
3630 		break;
3631 
3632 	case ENOMEM:
3633 		++count;
3634 		if (count < ALLOC_RETRY) {
3635 			(void) poll(NULL, 0, msecs);
3636 			msecs *= ALLOC_DELAY_MULT;
3637 			goto set_state;
3638 		}
3639 
3640 		uu_die("Insufficient memory.\n");
3641 		/* NOTREACHED */
3642 
3643 	case ECONNABORTED:
3644 		ret = ECONNABORTED;
3645 		goto out;
3646 
3647 	case ENOENT:
3648 		goto add_inst;
3649 
3650 	case EPERM:
3651 	case EACCES:
3652 	case EROFS:
3653 		uu_warn("Could not timestamp %s: %s\n", idata.i_fmri,
3654 		    strerror(r));
3655 		break;
3656 
3657 	case EINVAL:
3658 	default:
3659 		bad_error("_restarter_commit_states", r);
3660 	}
3661 
3662 	/* Set general/enabled. */
3663 	ret = libscf_inst_set_boolean_prop(inst, SCF_PG_GENERAL,
3664 	    SCF_PG_GENERAL_TYPE, SCF_PG_GENERAL_FLAGS, SCF_PROPERTY_ENABLED, 1);
3665 	switch (ret) {
3666 	case 0:
3667 	case ECONNABORTED:
3668 	case EPERM:
3669 	case EACCES:
3670 	case EROFS:
3671 		break;
3672 
3673 	case ECANCELED:
3674 		goto add_inst;
3675 
3676 	default:
3677 		bad_error("libscf_inst_set_boolean_prop", ret);
3678 	}
3679 
3680 	ret = libscf_write_start_pid(inst, getpid());
3681 	switch (ret) {
3682 	case 0:
3683 	case ECONNABORTED:
3684 	case EPERM:
3685 	case EACCES:
3686 	case EROFS:
3687 		break;
3688 
3689 	case ECANCELED:
3690 		goto add_inst;
3691 
3692 	default:
3693 		bad_error("libscf_write_start_pid", ret);
3694 	}
3695 
3696 	ctid = proc_get_ctid();
3697 	if (ctid > 0) {
3698 
3699 		uint64 = (uint64_t)ctid;
3700 		ret = libscf_inst_set_count_prop(inst,
3701 		    SCF_PG_RESTARTER, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE,
3702 		    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, SCF_PROPERTY_CONTRACT, uint64);
3703 
3704 		switch (ret) {
3705 		case 0:
3706 		case ECONNABORTED:
3707 		case EPERM:
3708 		case EACCES:
3709 		case EROFS:
3710 			break;
3711 
3712 		case ECANCELED:
3713 			goto add_inst;
3714 
3715 		default:
3716 			bad_error("libscf_inst_set_count_prop", ret);
3717 		}
3718 	}
3719 
3720 	ret = libscf_note_method_log(inst, LOG_PREFIX_EARLY,
3721 	    STARTD_DEFAULT_LOG);
3722 	if (ret == 0) {
3723 		ret = libscf_note_method_log(inst, LOG_PREFIX_NORMAL,
3724 		    STARTD_DEFAULT_LOG);
3725 	}
3726 
3727 	switch (ret) {
3728 		case ECONNABORTED:
3729 		case EPERM:
3730 		case EACCES:
3731 		case EROFS:
3732 		case EAGAIN:
3733 			break;
3734 
3735 		case ECANCELED:
3736 			goto add_inst;
3737 
3738 		default:
3739 			bad_error("libscf_note_method_log", ret);
3740 	}
3741 
3742 out:
3743 	scf_instance_destroy(inst);
3744 	scf_service_destroy(svc);
3745 	scf_scope_destroy(scope);
3746 	return (ret);
3747 }
3748 
3749 /*
3750  * Returns
3751  *   0 - success
3752  *   ENOENT - SCF_SERVICE_STARTD does not exist in repository
3753  *   EPERM
3754  *   EACCES
3755  *   EROFS
3756  */
3757 int
3758 libscf_set_reconfig(int set)
3759 {
3760 	scf_handle_t *h;
3761 	scf_instance_t *inst;
3762 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg;
3763 	int ret = 0;
3764 
3765 	h = libscf_handle_create_bound_loop();
3766 	inst = safe_scf_instance_create(h);
3767 	pg = safe_scf_pg_create(h);
3768 
3769 again:
3770 	if (scf_handle_decode_fmri(h, SCF_SERVICE_STARTD, NULL, NULL,
3771 	    inst, NULL, NULL,  SCF_DECODE_FMRI_EXACT) == -1) {
3772 		switch (scf_error()) {
3773 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
3774 		default:
3775 			libscf_handle_rebind(h);
3776 			goto again;
3777 
3778 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
3779 			ret = ENOENT;
3780 			goto reconfig_out;
3781 
3782 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
3783 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
3784 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
3785 			bad_error("scf_handle_decode_fmri", scf_error());
3786 		}
3787 	}
3788 
3789 	ret = libscf_inst_set_boolean_prop(inst, "system", SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK,
3790 	    SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT, "reconfigure", set);
3791 	switch (ret) {
3792 	case 0:
3793 	case EPERM:
3794 	case EACCES:
3795 	case EROFS:
3796 		break;
3797 
3798 	case ECONNABORTED:
3799 		libscf_handle_rebind(h);
3800 		goto again;
3801 
3802 	case ECANCELED:
3803 		ret = ENOENT;
3804 		break;
3805 
3806 	default:
3807 		bad_error("libscf_inst_set_boolean_prop", ret);
3808 	}
3809 
3810 reconfig_out:
3811 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
3812 	scf_instance_destroy(inst);
3813 	scf_handle_destroy(h);
3814 	return (ret);
3815 }
3816 
3817 /*
3818  * Set inst->ri_m_inst to the scf instance for inst.  If it has been deleted,
3819  * set inst->ri_mi_deleted to true.  If the repository connection is broken, it
3820  * is rebound with libscf_handle_rebound().
3821  */
3822 void
3823 libscf_reget_instance(restarter_inst_t *inst)
3824 {
3825 	scf_handle_t *h;
3826 	int r;
3827 
3828 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst->ri_m_inst);
3829 
3830 again:
3831 	r = libscf_lookup_instance(inst->ri_i.i_fmri, inst->ri_m_inst);
3832 	switch (r) {
3833 	case 0:
3834 	case ENOENT:
3835 		inst->ri_mi_deleted = (r == ENOENT);
3836 		return;
3837 
3838 	case ECONNABORTED:
3839 		libscf_handle_rebind(h);
3840 		goto again;
3841 
3842 	case EINVAL:
3843 	case ENOTSUP:
3844 	default:
3845 		bad_error("libscf_lookup_instance", r);
3846 	}
3847 }
3848