xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sgs/rtld/i386/i386_elf.c (revision 7247f8883be6bcac5fe4735b6f87f873387dbbef)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
24  *	  All Rights Reserved
25  *
26  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 /*
32  * x86 machine dependent and ELF file class dependent functions.
33  * Contains routines for performing function binding and symbol relocations.
34  */
35 #include	"_synonyms.h"
36 
37 #include	<stdio.h>
38 #include	<sys/elf.h>
39 #include	<sys/elf_386.h>
40 #include	<sys/mman.h>
41 #include	<dlfcn.h>
42 #include	<synch.h>
43 #include	<string.h>
44 #include	<debug.h>
45 #include	<reloc.h>
46 #include	<conv.h>
47 #include	"_rtld.h"
48 #include	"_audit.h"
49 #include	"_elf.h"
50 #include	"msg.h"
51 
52 
53 extern void	elf_rtbndr(Rt_map *, ulong_t, caddr_t);
54 
55 int
56 elf_mach_flags_check(Rej_desc *rej, Ehdr *ehdr)
57 {
58 	/*
59 	 * Check machine type and flags.
60 	 */
61 	if (ehdr->e_flags != 0) {
62 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_BADFLAG;
63 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_flags;
64 		return (0);
65 	}
66 	return (1);
67 }
68 
69 void
70 ldso_plt_init(Rt_map * lmp)
71 {
72 	/*
73 	 * There is no need to analyze ld.so because we don't map in any of
74 	 * its dependencies.  However we may map these dependencies in later
75 	 * (as if ld.so had dlopened them), so initialize the plt and the
76 	 * permission information.
77 	 */
78 	if (PLTGOT(lmp))
79 		elf_plt_init((PLTGOT(lmp)), (caddr_t)lmp);
80 }
81 
82 static const uchar_t dyn_plt_template[] = {
83 /* 0x00 */  0x55,				/* pushl %ebp */
84 /* 0x01 */  0x8b, 0xec,				/* movl %esp, %ebp */
85 /* 0x03 */  0x68, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	/* pushl trace_fields */
86 /* 0x08 */  0xe9, 0xfc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff	/* jmp  elf_plt_trace */
87 };
88 int	dyn_plt_ent_size = sizeof (dyn_plt_template);
89 
90 /*
91  * the dynamic plt entry is:
92  *
93  *	pushl	%ebp
94  *	movl	%esp, %ebp
95  *	pushl	tfp
96  *	jmp	elf_plt_trace
97  * dyn_data:
98  *	.align  4
99  *	uintptr_t	reflmp
100  *	uintptr_t	deflmp
101  *	uint_t		symndx
102  *	uint_t		sb_flags
103  *	Sym		symdef
104  */
105 static caddr_t
106 elf_plt_trace_write(uint_t roffset, Rt_map *rlmp, Rt_map *dlmp, Sym *sym,
107     uint_t symndx, uint_t pltndx, caddr_t to, uint_t sb_flags, int *fail)
108 {
109 	extern int	elf_plt_trace();
110 	ulong_t		got_entry;
111 	uchar_t		*dyn_plt;
112 	uintptr_t	*dyndata;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * We only need to add the glue code if there is an auditing
116 	 * library that is interested in this binding.
117 	 */
118 	dyn_plt = (uchar_t *)((uintptr_t)AUDINFO(rlmp)->ai_dynplts +
119 	    (pltndx * dyn_plt_ent_size));
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Have we initialized this dynamic plt entry yet?  If we haven't do it
123 	 * now.  Otherwise this function has been called before, but from a
124 	 * different plt (ie. from another shared object).  In that case
125 	 * we just set the plt to point to the new dyn_plt.
126 	 */
127 	if (*dyn_plt == 0) {
128 		Sym	*symp;
129 		Word	symvalue;
130 		Lm_list	*lml = LIST(rlmp);
131 
132 		(void) memcpy((void *)dyn_plt, dyn_plt_template,
133 		    sizeof (dyn_plt_template));
134 		dyndata = (uintptr_t *)((uintptr_t)dyn_plt +
135 		    ROUND(sizeof (dyn_plt_template), M_WORD_ALIGN));
136 
137 		/*
138 		 * relocate:
139 		 *	pushl	dyn_data
140 		 */
141 		symvalue = (Word)dyndata;
142 		if (do_reloc(R_386_32, &dyn_plt[4], &symvalue,
143 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_LADYNDATA),
144 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SPECFIL_DYNPLT), lml) == 0) {
145 			*fail = 1;
146 			return (0);
147 		}
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * jmps are relative, so I need to figure out the relative
151 		 * address to elf_plt_trace.
152 		 *
153 		 * relocating:
154 		 *	jmp	elf_plt_trace
155 		 */
156 		symvalue = (ulong_t)(elf_plt_trace) - (ulong_t)(dyn_plt + 9);
157 		if (do_reloc(R_386_PC32, &dyn_plt[9], &symvalue,
158 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_ELFPLTTRACE),
159 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SPECFIL_DYNPLT), lml) == 0) {
160 			*fail = 1;
161 			return (0);
162 		}
163 
164 		*dyndata++ = (uintptr_t)rlmp;
165 		*dyndata++ = (uintptr_t)dlmp;
166 		*dyndata++ = (uint_t)symndx;
167 		*dyndata++ = (uint_t)sb_flags;
168 		symp = (Sym *)dyndata;
169 		*symp = *sym;
170 		symp->st_name += (Word)STRTAB(dlmp);
171 		symp->st_value = (Addr)to;
172 	}
173 
174 	got_entry = (ulong_t)roffset;
175 	*(ulong_t *)got_entry = (ulong_t)dyn_plt;
176 	return ((caddr_t)dyn_plt);
177 }
178 
179 
180 /*
181  * Function binding routine - invoked on the first call to a function through
182  * the procedure linkage table;
183  * passes first through an assembly language interface.
184  *
185  * Takes the offset into the relocation table of the associated
186  * relocation entry and the address of the link map (rt_private_map struct)
187  * for the entry.
188  *
189  * Returns the address of the function referenced after re-writing the PLT
190  * entry to invoke the function directly.
191  *
192  * On error, causes process to terminate with a signal.
193  */
194 ulong_t
195 elf_bndr(Rt_map *lmp, ulong_t reloff, caddr_t from)
196 {
197 	Rt_map		*nlmp, *llmp;
198 	ulong_t		addr, symval, rsymndx;
199 	char		*name;
200 	Rel		*rptr;
201 	Sym		*sym, *nsym;
202 	uint_t		binfo, sb_flags = 0, dbg_class;
203 	Slookup		sl;
204 	int		entry, lmflags;
205 	Lm_list		*lml;
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * For compatibility with libthread (TI_VERSION 1) we track the entry
209 	 * value.  A zero value indicates we have recursed into ld.so.1 to
210 	 * further process a locking request.  Under this recursion we disable
211 	 * tsort and cleanup activities.
212 	 */
213 	entry = enter();
214 
215 	lml = LIST(lmp);
216 	if ((lmflags = lml->lm_flags) & LML_FLG_RTLDLM) {
217 		dbg_class = dbg_desc->d_class;
218 		dbg_desc->d_class = 0;
219 	}
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * Perform some basic sanity checks.  If we didn't get a load map or
223 	 * the relocation offset is invalid then its possible someone has walked
224 	 * over the .got entries or jumped to plt0 out of the blue.
225 	 */
226 	if (!lmp || ((reloff % sizeof (Rel)) != 0)) {
227 		eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_PLTREF),
228 		    conv_reloc_386_type(R_386_JMP_SLOT, 0),
229 		    EC_NATPTR(lmp), EC_XWORD(reloff), EC_NATPTR(from));
230 		rtldexit(lml, 1);
231 	}
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Use relocation entry to get symbol table entry and symbol name.
235 	 */
236 	addr = (ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp);
237 	rptr = (Rel *)(addr + reloff);
238 	rsymndx = ELF_R_SYM(rptr->r_info);
239 	sym = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) + (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
240 	name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) + sym->st_name);
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Determine the last link-map of this list, this'll be the starting
244 	 * point for any tsort() processing.
245 	 */
246 	llmp = lml->lm_tail;
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Find definition for symbol.
250 	 */
251 	sl.sl_name = name;
252 	sl.sl_cmap = lmp;
253 	sl.sl_imap = lml->lm_head;
254 	sl.sl_hash = 0;
255 	sl.sl_rsymndx = rsymndx;
256 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
257 
258 	if ((nsym = lookup_sym(&sl, &nlmp, &binfo)) == 0) {
259 		eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYM), NAME(lmp),
260 		    demangle(name));
261 		rtldexit(lml, 1);
262 	}
263 
264 	symval = nsym->st_value;
265 	if (!(FLAGS(nlmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
266 	    (nsym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS))
267 		symval += ADDR(nlmp);
268 	if ((lmp != nlmp) && ((FLAGS1(nlmp) & FL1_RT_NOINIFIN) == 0)) {
269 		/*
270 		 * Record that this new link map is now bound to the caller.
271 		 */
272 		if (bind_one(lmp, nlmp, BND_REFER) == 0)
273 			rtldexit(lml, 1);
274 	}
275 
276 	if ((lml->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) & LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
277 		uint_t	symndx = (((uintptr_t)nsym -
278 		    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(nlmp)) / SYMENT(nlmp));
279 		symval = audit_symbind(lmp, nlmp, nsym, symndx, symval,
280 		    &sb_flags);
281 	}
282 
283 	if (!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOBIND)) {
284 		addr = rptr->r_offset;
285 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
286 			addr += ADDR(lmp);
287 		if (((lml->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) &
288 		    (LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTENTER | LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTEXIT)) &&
289 		    AUDINFO(lmp)->ai_dynplts) {
290 			int	fail = 0;
291 			uint_t	pltndx = reloff / sizeof (Rel);
292 			uint_t	symndx = (((uintptr_t)nsym -
293 			    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(nlmp)) / SYMENT(nlmp));
294 
295 			symval = (ulong_t)elf_plt_trace_write(addr, lmp, nlmp,
296 			    nsym, symndx, pltndx, (caddr_t)symval, sb_flags,
297 			    &fail);
298 			if (fail)
299 				rtldexit(lml, 1);
300 		} else {
301 			/*
302 			 * Write standard PLT entry to jump directly
303 			 * to newly bound function.
304 			 */
305 			*(ulong_t *)addr = symval;
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Print binding information and rebuild PLT entry.
311 	 */
312 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_global(lmp, (Addr)from, (Off)(from - ADDR(lmp)),
313 	    (Xword)(reloff / sizeof (Rel)), PLT_T_FULL, nlmp, (Addr)symval,
314 	    nsym->st_value, name, binfo));
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * Complete any processing for newly loaded objects.  Note we don't
318 	 * know exactly where any new objects are loaded (we know the object
319 	 * that supplied the symbol, but others may have been loaded lazily as
320 	 * we searched for the symbol), so sorting starts from the last
321 	 * link-map know on entry to this routine.
322 	 */
323 	if (entry)
324 		load_completion(llmp);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Some operations like dldump() or dlopen()'ing a relocatable object
328 	 * result in objects being loaded on rtld's link-map, make sure these
329 	 * objects are initialized also.
330 	 */
331 	if ((LIST(nlmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_RTLDLM) && LIST(nlmp)->lm_init)
332 		load_completion(nlmp);
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * If the object we've bound to is in the process of being initialized
336 	 * by another thread, determine whether we should block.
337 	 */
338 	is_dep_ready(nlmp, lmp, DBG_WAIT_SYMBOL);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Make sure the object to which we've bound has had it's .init fired.
342 	 * Cleanup before return to user code.
343 	 */
344 	if (entry) {
345 		is_dep_init(nlmp, lmp);
346 		leave(lml);
347 	}
348 
349 	if (lmflags & LML_FLG_RTLDLM)
350 		dbg_desc->d_class = dbg_class;
351 
352 	return (symval);
353 }
354 
355 
356 /*
357  * When the relocation loop realizes that it's dealing with relative
358  * relocations in a shared object, it breaks into this tighter loop
359  * as an optimization.
360  */
361 ulong_t
362 elf_reloc_relative(ulong_t relbgn, ulong_t relend, ulong_t relsiz,
363     ulong_t basebgn, ulong_t etext, ulong_t emap)
364 {
365 	ulong_t roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
366 	char rtype;
367 
368 	do {
369 		roffset += basebgn;
370 
371 		/*
372 		 * If this relocation is against an address not mapped in,
373 		 * then break out of the relative relocation loop, falling
374 		 * back on the main relocation loop.
375 		 */
376 		if (roffset < etext || roffset > emap)
377 			break;
378 
379 		/*
380 		 * Perform the actual relocation.
381 		 */
382 		*((ulong_t *)roffset) += basebgn;
383 
384 		relbgn += relsiz;
385 
386 		if (relbgn >= relend)
387 			break;
388 
389 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
390 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
391 
392 	} while (rtype == R_386_RELATIVE);
393 
394 	return (relbgn);
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * This is the tightest loop for RELATIVE relocations for those
399  * objects built with the DT_RELACOUNT .dynamic entry.
400  */
401 ulong_t
402 elf_reloc_relacount(ulong_t relbgn, ulong_t relacount, ulong_t relsiz,
403     ulong_t basebgn)
404 {
405 	ulong_t roffset = ((Rel *) relbgn)->r_offset;
406 
407 	for (; relacount; relacount--) {
408 		roffset += basebgn;
409 
410 		/*
411 		 * Perform the actual relocation.
412 		 */
413 		*((ulong_t *)roffset) += basebgn;
414 
415 		relbgn += relsiz;
416 
417 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
418 
419 	}
420 
421 	return (relbgn);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Read and process the relocations for one link object, we assume all
426  * relocation sections for loadable segments are stored contiguously in
427  * the file.
428  */
429 int
430 elf_reloc(Rt_map *lmp, uint_t plt)
431 {
432 	ulong_t		relbgn, relend, relsiz, basebgn;
433 	ulong_t		pltbgn, pltend, _pltbgn, _pltend;
434 	ulong_t		roffset, rsymndx, psymndx = 0, etext  = ETEXT(lmp);
435 	ulong_t		emap, dsymndx;
436 	uchar_t		rtype;
437 	long		value, pvalue;
438 	Sym		*symref, *psymref, *symdef, *psymdef;
439 	char		*name, *pname;
440 	Rt_map		*_lmp, *plmp;
441 	int		textrel = 0, ret = 1, noplt = 0;
442 	int		relacount = RELACOUNT(lmp), plthint = 0;
443 	Rel		*rel;
444 	uint_t		binfo, pbinfo;
445 	Alist		*bound = 0;
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Although only necessary for lazy binding, initialize the first
449 	 * global offset entry to go to elf_rtbndr().  dbx(1) seems
450 	 * to find this useful.
451 	 */
452 	if ((plt == 0) && PLTGOT(lmp)) {
453 		if ((ulong_t)PLTGOT(lmp) < etext) {
454 			if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0)
455 				return (0);
456 			textrel = 1;
457 		}
458 		elf_plt_init(PLTGOT(lmp), (caddr_t)lmp);
459 	}
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * Initialize the plt start and end addresses.
463 	 */
464 	if ((pltbgn = (ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp)) != 0)
465 		pltend = pltbgn + (ulong_t)(PLTRELSZ(lmp));
466 
467 
468 	relsiz = (ulong_t)(RELENT(lmp));
469 	basebgn = ADDR(lmp);
470 	emap = ADDR(lmp) + MSIZE(lmp);
471 
472 	if (PLTRELSZ(lmp))
473 		plthint = PLTRELSZ(lmp) / relsiz;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * If we've been called upon to promote an RTLD_LAZY object to an
477 	 * RTLD_NOW then we're only interested in scaning the .plt table.
478 	 * An uninitialized .plt is the case where the associated got entry
479 	 * points back to the plt itself.  Determine the range of the real .plt
480 	 * entries using the _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol.
481 	 */
482 	if (plt) {
483 		Slookup	sl;
484 
485 		relbgn = pltbgn;
486 		relend = pltend;
487 		if (!relbgn || (relbgn == relend))
488 			return (1);
489 
490 		sl.sl_name = MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_PLT);
491 		sl.sl_cmap = lmp;
492 		sl.sl_imap = lmp;
493 		sl.sl_hash = elf_hash(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_PLT));
494 		sl.sl_rsymndx = 0;
495 		sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
496 
497 		if ((symdef = elf_find_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo)) == 0)
498 			return (1);
499 
500 		_pltbgn = symdef->st_value;
501 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
502 		    (symdef->st_shndx != SHN_ABS))
503 			_pltbgn += basebgn;
504 		_pltend = _pltbgn + (((PLTRELSZ(lmp) / relsiz)) *
505 		    M_PLT_ENTSIZE) + M_PLT_RESERVSZ;
506 
507 	} else {
508 		/*
509 		 * The relocation sections appear to the run-time linker as a
510 		 * single table.  Determine the address of the beginning and end
511 		 * of this table.  There are two different interpretations of
512 		 * the ABI at this point:
513 		 *
514 		 *   o	The REL table and its associated RELSZ indicate the
515 		 *	concatenation of *all* relocation sections (this is the
516 		 *	model our link-editor constructs).
517 		 *
518 		 *   o	The REL table and its associated RELSZ indicate the
519 		 *	concatenation of all *but* the .plt relocations.  These
520 		 *	relocations are specified individually by the JMPREL and
521 		 *	PLTRELSZ entries.
522 		 *
523 		 * Determine from our knowledege of the relocation range and
524 		 * .plt range, the range of the total relocation table.  Note
525 		 * that one other ABI assumption seems to be that the .plt
526 		 * relocations always follow any other relocations, the
527 		 * following range checking drops that assumption.
528 		 */
529 		relbgn = (ulong_t)(REL(lmp));
530 		relend = relbgn + (ulong_t)(RELSZ(lmp));
531 		if (pltbgn) {
532 			if (!relbgn || (relbgn > pltbgn))
533 				relbgn = pltbgn;
534 			if (!relbgn || (relend < pltend))
535 				relend = pltend;
536 		}
537 	}
538 	if (!relbgn || (relbgn == relend)) {
539 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(lmp, 0, plt, DBG_REL_NONE));
540 		return (1);
541 	}
542 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(lmp, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, plt, DBG_REL_START));
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * If we're processing a dynamic executable in lazy mode there is no
546 	 * need to scan the .rel.plt table, however if we're processing a shared
547 	 * object in lazy mode the .got addresses associated to each .plt must
548 	 * be relocated to reflect the location of the shared object.
549 	 */
550 	if (pltbgn && ((MODE(lmp) & RTLD_NOW) == 0) &&
551 	    (FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
552 		noplt = 1;
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * Loop through relocations.
556 	 */
557 	while (relbgn < relend) {
558 		uint_t	sb_flags = 0;
559 
560 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
561 
562 		/*
563 		 * If this is a RELATIVE relocation in a shared object (the
564 		 * common case), and if we are not debugging, then jump into a
565 		 * tighter relocation loop (elf_reloc_relative).  Only make the
566 		 * jump if we've been given a hint on the number of relocations.
567 		 */
568 		if ((rtype == R_386_RELATIVE) &&
569 		    ((FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) == 0) && (DBG_ENABLED == 0)) {
570 			/*
571 			 * It's possible that the relative relocation block
572 			 * has relocations against the text segment as well
573 			 * as the data segment.  Since our optimized relocation
574 			 * engine does not check which segment the relocation
575 			 * is against - just mprotect it now if it's been
576 			 * marked as containing TEXTREL's.
577 			 */
578 			if ((textrel == 0) && (FLAGS1(lmp) & FL1_RT_TEXTREL)) {
579 				if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0) {
580 					ret = 0;
581 					break;
582 				}
583 				textrel = 1;
584 			}
585 
586 			if (relacount) {
587 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relacount(relbgn, relacount,
588 				    relsiz, basebgn);
589 				relacount = 0;
590 			} else {
591 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relative(relbgn, relend,
592 				    relsiz, basebgn, etext, emap);
593 			}
594 			if (relbgn >= relend)
595 				break;
596 			rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
597 		}
598 
599 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * If this is a shared object, add the base address to offset.
603 		 */
604 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED)) {
605 
606 			/*
607 			 * If we're processing lazy bindings, we have to step
608 			 * through the plt entries and add the base address
609 			 * to the corresponding got entry.
610 			 */
611 			if (plthint && (plt == 0) &&
612 			    (rtype == R_386_JMP_SLOT) &&
613 			    ((MODE(lmp) & RTLD_NOW) == 0)) {
614 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relacount(relbgn,
615 				    plthint, relsiz, basebgn);
616 				plthint = 0;
617 				continue;
618 			}
619 			roffset += basebgn;
620 		}
621 
622 		rsymndx = ELF_R_SYM(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
623 		rel = (Rel *)relbgn;
624 		relbgn += relsiz;
625 
626 		/*
627 		 * Optimizations.
628 		 */
629 		if (rtype == R_386_NONE)
630 			continue;
631 		if (noplt && ((ulong_t)rel >= pltbgn) &&
632 		    ((ulong_t)rel < pltend)) {
633 			relbgn = pltend;
634 			continue;
635 		}
636 
637 		/*
638 		 * If we're promoting plts determine if this one has already
639 		 * been written.
640 		 */
641 		if (plt) {
642 			if ((*(ulong_t *)roffset < _pltbgn) ||
643 			    (*(ulong_t *)roffset > _pltend))
644 				continue;
645 		}
646 
647 		/*
648 		 * If this relocation is not against part of the image
649 		 * mapped into memory we skip it.
650 		 */
651 		if ((roffset < ADDR(lmp)) || (roffset > (ADDR(lmp) +
652 		    MSIZE(lmp)))) {
653 			elf_reloc_bad(lmp, (void *)rel, rtype, roffset,
654 			    rsymndx);
655 			continue;
656 		}
657 
658 		binfo = 0;
659 		/*
660 		 * If a symbol index is specified then get the symbol table
661 		 * entry, locate the symbol definition, and determine its
662 		 * address.
663 		 */
664 		if (rsymndx) {
665 			/*
666 			 * Get the local symbol table entry.
667 			 */
668 			symref = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) +
669 			    (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
670 
671 			/*
672 			 * If this is a local symbol, just use the base address.
673 			 * (we should have no local relocations in the
674 			 * executable).
675 			 */
676 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(symref->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
677 				value = basebgn;
678 				name = (char *)0;
679 
680 				/*
681 				 * Special case TLS relocations.
682 				 */
683 				if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32) {
684 					/*
685 					 * Use the TLS modid.
686 					 */
687 					value = TLSMODID(lmp);
688 
689 				} else if (rtype == R_386_TLS_TPOFF) {
690 					if ((value = elf_static_tls(lmp, symref,
691 					    rel, rtype, 0, roffset, 0)) == 0) {
692 						ret = 0;
693 						break;
694 					}
695 				}
696 			} else {
697 				/*
698 				 * If the symbol index is equal to the previous
699 				 * symbol index relocation we processed then
700 				 * reuse the previous values. (Note that there
701 				 * have been cases where a relocation exists
702 				 * against a copy relocation symbol, our ld(1)
703 				 * should optimize this away, but make sure we
704 				 * don't use the same symbol information should
705 				 * this case exist).
706 				 */
707 				if ((rsymndx == psymndx) &&
708 				    (rtype != R_386_COPY)) {
709 					/* LINTED */
710 					if (psymdef == 0) {
711 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_weak(lmp,
712 						    (Addr)roffset, (Addr)
713 						    (roffset - basebgn), name));
714 						continue;
715 					}
716 					/* LINTED */
717 					value = pvalue;
718 					/* LINTED */
719 					name = pname;
720 					/* LINTED */
721 					symdef = psymdef;
722 					/* LINTED */
723 					symref = psymref;
724 					/* LINTED */
725 					_lmp = plmp;
726 					/* LINTED */
727 					binfo = pbinfo;
728 
729 					if ((LIST(_lmp)->lm_tflags |
730 					    FLAGS1(_lmp)) &
731 					    LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
732 						value = audit_symbind(lmp, _lmp,
733 						    /* LINTED */
734 						    symdef, dsymndx, value,
735 						    &sb_flags);
736 					}
737 				} else {
738 					Slookup		sl;
739 					uchar_t		bind;
740 
741 					/*
742 					 * Lookup the symbol definition.
743 					 */
744 					name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) +
745 					    symref->st_name);
746 
747 					sl.sl_name = name;
748 					sl.sl_cmap = lmp;
749 					sl.sl_imap = 0;
750 					sl.sl_hash = 0;
751 					sl.sl_rsymndx = rsymndx;
752 
753 					if (rtype == R_386_COPY)
754 						sl.sl_flags = LKUP_COPY;
755 					else
756 						sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
757 
758 					sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_ALLCNTLIST;
759 
760 					if (rtype != R_386_JMP_SLOT)
761 						sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_SPEC;
762 
763 					bind = ELF_ST_BIND(symref->st_info);
764 					if (bind == STB_WEAK)
765 						sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_WEAK;
766 
767 					symdef = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo);
768 
769 					/*
770 					 * If the symbol is not found and the
771 					 * reference was not to a weak symbol,
772 					 * report an error.  Weak references
773 					 * may be unresolved.
774 					 * chkmsg: MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_SYM_NFOUND)
775 					 */
776 					/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
777 					if (symdef == 0) {
778 					    Lm_list	*lml = LIST(lmp);
779 
780 					    if (bind != STB_WEAK) {
781 						if (lml->lm_flags &
782 						    LML_FLG_IGNRELERR) {
783 						    continue;
784 						} else if (lml->lm_flags &
785 						    LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) {
786 						    (void) printf(MSG_INTL(
787 							MSG_LDD_SYM_NFOUND),
788 							demangle(name),
789 							NAME(lmp));
790 						    continue;
791 						} else {
792 						    DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(lml,
793 							ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH,
794 							M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel,
795 							NULL, name));
796 						    eprintf(lml, ERR_FATAL,
797 							MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYM),
798 							NAME(lmp),
799 							demangle(name));
800 						    ret = 0;
801 						    break;
802 						}
803 					    } else {
804 						psymndx = rsymndx;
805 						psymdef = 0;
806 
807 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_weak(lmp,
808 						    (Addr)roffset, (Addr)
809 						    (roffset - basebgn), name));
810 						continue;
811 					    }
812 					}
813 					/* END CSTYLED */
814 
815 					/*
816 					 * If symbol was found in an object
817 					 * other than the referencing object
818 					 * then record the binding.
819 					 */
820 					if ((lmp != _lmp) && ((FLAGS1(_lmp) &
821 					    FL1_RT_NOINIFIN) == 0)) {
822 						if (alist_test(&bound, _lmp,
823 						    sizeof (Rt_map *),
824 						    AL_CNT_RELBIND) == 0) {
825 							ret = 0;
826 							break;
827 						}
828 					}
829 
830 					/*
831 					 * Calculate the location of definition;
832 					 * symbol value plus base address of
833 					 * containing shared object.
834 					 */
835 					if (IS_SIZE(rtype))
836 						value = symdef->st_size;
837 					else
838 						value = symdef->st_value;
839 
840 					if (!(FLAGS(_lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
841 					    !(IS_SIZE(rtype)) &&
842 					    (symdef->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) &&
843 					    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symdef->st_info) !=
844 					    STT_TLS))
845 						value += ADDR(_lmp);
846 
847 					/*
848 					 * Retain this symbol index and the
849 					 * value in case it can be used for the
850 					 * subsequent relocations.
851 					 */
852 					if (rtype != R_386_COPY) {
853 						psymndx = rsymndx;
854 						pvalue = value;
855 						pname = name;
856 						psymdef = symdef;
857 						psymref = symref;
858 						plmp = _lmp;
859 						pbinfo = binfo;
860 					}
861 					if ((LIST(_lmp)->lm_tflags |
862 					    FLAGS1(_lmp)) &
863 					    LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
864 						dsymndx = (((uintptr_t)symdef -
865 						    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(_lmp)) /
866 						    SYMENT(_lmp));
867 						value = audit_symbind(lmp, _lmp,
868 						    symdef, dsymndx, value,
869 						    &sb_flags);
870 					}
871 				}
872 
873 				/*
874 				 * If relocation is PC-relative, subtract
875 				 * offset address.
876 				 */
877 				if (IS_PC_RELATIVE(rtype))
878 					value -= roffset;
879 
880 				/*
881 				 * Special case TLS relocations.
882 				 */
883 				if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32) {
884 					/*
885 					 * Relocation value is the TLS modid.
886 					 */
887 					value = TLSMODID(_lmp);
888 
889 				} else if (rtype == R_386_TLS_TPOFF) {
890 					if ((value = elf_static_tls(_lmp,
891 					    symdef, rel, rtype, name, roffset,
892 					    value)) == 0) {
893 						ret = 0;
894 						break;
895 					}
896 				}
897 			}
898 		} else {
899 			/*
900 			 * Special cases.
901 			 */
902 			if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32) {
903 				/*
904 				 * TLS relocation value is the TLS modid.
905 				 */
906 				value = TLSMODID(lmp);
907 			} else
908 				value = basebgn;
909 			name = (char *)0;
910 		}
911 
912 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(LIST(lmp), ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH,
913 		    M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel, NULL, name));
914 
915 		/*
916 		 * If this object has relocations in the text segment, turn
917 		 * off the write protect.
918 		 */
919 		if ((roffset < etext) && (textrel == 0)) {
920 			if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0) {
921 				ret = 0;
922 				break;
923 			}
924 			textrel = 1;
925 		}
926 
927 		/*
928 		 * Call relocation routine to perform required relocation.
929 		 */
930 		switch (rtype) {
931 		case R_386_COPY:
932 			if (elf_copy_reloc(name, symref, lmp, (void *)roffset,
933 			    symdef, _lmp, (const void *)value) == 0)
934 				ret = 0;
935 			break;
936 		case R_386_JMP_SLOT:
937 			if (((LIST(lmp)->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) &
938 			    (LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTENTER | LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTEXIT)) &&
939 			    AUDINFO(lmp)->ai_dynplts) {
940 				int	fail = 0;
941 				int	pltndx = (((ulong_t)rel -
942 				    (uintptr_t)JMPREL(lmp)) / relsiz);
943 				int	symndx = (((uintptr_t)symdef -
944 				    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(_lmp)) / SYMENT(_lmp));
945 
946 				(void) elf_plt_trace_write(roffset, lmp, _lmp,
947 				    symdef, symndx, pltndx, (caddr_t)value,
948 				    sb_flags, &fail);
949 				if (fail)
950 					ret = 0;
951 			} else {
952 				/*
953 				 * Write standard PLT entry to jump directly
954 				 * to newly bound function.
955 				 */
956 				DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply_val(LIST(lmp),
957 				    ELF_DBG_RTLD, (Xword)roffset,
958 				    (Xword)value));
959 				*(ulong_t *)roffset = value;
960 			}
961 			break;
962 		default:
963 			/*
964 			 * Write the relocation out.
965 			 */
966 			if (do_reloc(rtype, (uchar_t *)roffset, (Word *)&value,
967 			    name, NAME(lmp), LIST(lmp)) == 0)
968 				ret = 0;
969 
970 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply_val(LIST(lmp), ELF_DBG_RTLD,
971 			    (Xword)roffset, (Xword)value));
972 		}
973 
974 		if ((ret == 0) &&
975 		    ((LIST(lmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) == 0))
976 			break;
977 
978 		if (binfo) {
979 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_global(lmp, (Addr)roffset,
980 			    (Off)(roffset - basebgn), (Xword)(-1), PLT_T_FULL,
981 			    _lmp, (Addr)value, symdef->st_value, name, binfo));
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	return (relocate_finish(lmp, bound, textrel, ret));
986 }
987 
988 /*
989  * Initialize the first few got entries so that function calls go to
990  * elf_rtbndr:
991  *
992  *	GOT[GOT_XLINKMAP] =	the address of the link map
993  *	GOT[GOT_XRTLD] =	the address of rtbinder
994  */
995 void
996 elf_plt_init(void *got, caddr_t l)
997 {
998 	uint_t		*_got;
999 	/* LINTED */
1000 	Rt_map		*lmp = (Rt_map *)l;
1001 
1002 	_got = (uint_t *)got + M_GOT_XLINKMAP;
1003 	*_got = (uint_t)lmp;
1004 	_got = (uint_t *)got + M_GOT_XRTLD;
1005 	*_got = (uint_t)elf_rtbndr;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * For SVR4 Intel compatability.  USL uses /usr/lib/libc.so.1 as the run-time
1010  * linker, so the interpreter's address will differ from /usr/lib/ld.so.1.
1011  * Further, USL has special _iob[] and _ctype[] processing that makes up for the
1012  * fact that these arrays do not have associated copy relocations.  So we try
1013  * and make up for that here.  Any relocations found will be added to the global
1014  * copy relocation list and will be processed in setup().
1015  */
1016 static int
1017 _elf_copy_reloc(const char *name, Rt_map *rlmp, Rt_map *dlmp)
1018 {
1019 	Sym		*symref, *symdef;
1020 	caddr_t 	ref, def;
1021 	Rt_map		*_lmp;
1022 	Rel		rel;
1023 	Slookup		sl;
1024 	uint_t		binfo;
1025 
1026 	/*
1027 	 * Determine if the special symbol exists as a reference in the dynamic
1028 	 * executable, and that an associated definition exists in libc.so.1.
1029 	 */
1030 	sl.sl_name = name;
1031 	sl.sl_cmap = rlmp;
1032 	sl.sl_imap = rlmp;
1033 	sl.sl_hash = 0;
1034 	sl.sl_rsymndx = 0;
1035 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_FIRST;
1036 
1037 	if ((symref = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo)) == 0)
1038 		return (1);
1039 
1040 	sl.sl_imap = dlmp;
1041 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
1042 
1043 	if ((symdef = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo)) == 0)
1044 		return (1);
1045 	if (strcmp(NAME(_lmp), MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBC)))
1046 		return (1);
1047 
1048 	/*
1049 	 * Determine the reference and definition addresses.
1050 	 */
1051 	ref = (void *)(symref->st_value);
1052 	if (!(FLAGS(rlmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
1053 		ref += ADDR(rlmp);
1054 	def = (void *)(symdef->st_value);
1055 	if (!(FLAGS(_lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
1056 		def += ADDR(_lmp);
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Set up a relocation entry for debugging and call the generic copy
1060 	 * relocation function to provide symbol size error checking and to
1061 	 * record the copy relocation that must be performed.
1062 	 */
1063 	rel.r_offset = (Addr)ref;
1064 	rel.r_info = (Word)R_386_COPY;
1065 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(LIST(rlmp), ELF_DBG_RTLD, M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE,
1066 	    &rel, NULL, name));
1067 
1068 	return (elf_copy_reloc((char *)name, symref, rlmp, (void *)ref, symdef,
1069 	    _lmp, (void *)def));
1070 }
1071 
1072 int
1073 elf_copy_gen(Rt_map *lmp)
1074 {
1075 	if (interp && ((ulong_t)interp->i_faddr !=
1076 	    r_debug.rtd_rdebug.r_ldbase) &&
1077 	    !(strcmp(interp->i_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBC)))) {
1078 
1079 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(lmp, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, 0,
1080 		    DBG_REL_START));
1081 
1082 		if (_elf_copy_reloc(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_CTYPE), lmp,
1083 		    (Rt_map *)NEXT(lmp)) == 0)
1084 			return (0);
1085 		if (_elf_copy_reloc(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_IOB), lmp,
1086 		    (Rt_map *)NEXT(lmp)) == 0)
1087 			return (0);
1088 	}
1089 	return (1);
1090 }
1091 
1092 /*
1093  * Plt writing interface to allow debugging initialization to be generic.
1094  */
1095 Pltbindtype
1096 /* ARGSUSED1 */
1097 elf_plt_write(uintptr_t addr, uintptr_t vaddr, void *rptr, uintptr_t symval,
1098 	Xword pltndx)
1099 {
1100 	Rel		*rel = (Rel*)rptr;
1101 	uintptr_t	pltaddr;
1102 
1103 	pltaddr = addr + rel->r_offset;
1104 	*(ulong_t *)pltaddr = (ulong_t)symval;
1105 	DBG_CALL(pltcntfull++);
1106 	return (PLT_T_FULL);
1107 }
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * Provide a machine specific interface to the conversion routine.  By calling
1111  * the machine specific version, rather than the generic version, we insure that
1112  * the data tables/strings for all known machine versions aren't dragged into
1113  * ld.so.1.
1114  */
1115 const char *
1116 _conv_reloc_type(uint_t rel)
1117 {
1118 	return (conv_reloc_386_type(rel, 0));
1119 }
1120