xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sgs/rtld/i386/i386_elf.c (revision 41072f3cdbe3949252c173e744eb182ef4cc525f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
24  *	  All Rights Reserved
25  *
26  *
27  *	Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
28  *	Use is subject to license terms.
29  */
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 /*
33  * x86 machine dependent and ELF file class dependent functions.
34  * Contains routines for performing function binding and symbol relocations.
35  */
36 #include	"_synonyms.h"
37 
38 #include	<stdio.h>
39 #include	<sys/elf.h>
40 #include	<sys/elf_386.h>
41 #include	<sys/mman.h>
42 #include	<dlfcn.h>
43 #include	<synch.h>
44 #include	<string.h>
45 #include	"_rtld.h"
46 #include	"_audit.h"
47 #include	"_elf.h"
48 #include	"msg.h"
49 #include	"debug.h"
50 #include	"reloc.h"
51 #include	"conv.h"
52 
53 
54 extern void	elf_rtbndr(Rt_map *, ulong_t, caddr_t);
55 
56 int
57 elf_mach_flags_check(Rej_desc *rej, Ehdr *ehdr)
58 {
59 	/*
60 	 * Check machine type and flags.
61 	 */
62 	if (ehdr->e_flags != 0) {
63 		rej->rej_type = SGS_REJ_BADFLAG;
64 		rej->rej_info = (uint_t)ehdr->e_flags;
65 		return (0);
66 	}
67 	return (1);
68 }
69 
70 void
71 ldso_plt_init(Rt_map * lmp)
72 {
73 	/*
74 	 * There is no need to analyze ld.so because we don't map in any of
75 	 * its dependencies.  However we may map these dependencies in later
76 	 * (as if ld.so had dlopened them), so initialize the plt and the
77 	 * permission information.
78 	 */
79 	if (PLTGOT(lmp))
80 		elf_plt_init((PLTGOT(lmp)), (caddr_t)lmp);
81 }
82 
83 static const uchar_t dyn_plt_template[] = {
84 /* 0x00 */  0x55,				/* pushl %ebp */
85 /* 0x01 */  0x8b, 0xec,				/* movl %esp, %ebp */
86 /* 0x03 */  0x68, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	/* pushl trace_fields */
87 /* 0x08 */  0xe9, 0xfc, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff	/* jmp  elf_plt_trace */
88 };
89 int	dyn_plt_ent_size = sizeof (dyn_plt_template);
90 
91 /*
92  * the dynamic plt entry is:
93  *
94  *	pushl	%ebp
95  *	movl	%esp, %ebp
96  *	pushl	tfp
97  *	jmp	elf_plt_trace
98  * dyn_data:
99  *	.align  4
100  *	uintptr_t	reflmp
101  *	uintptr_t	deflmp
102  *	uint_t		symndx
103  *	uint_t		sb_flags
104  *	Sym		symdef
105  */
106 static caddr_t
107 elf_plt_trace_write(uint_t roffset, Rt_map *rlmp, Rt_map *dlmp, Sym *sym,
108     uint_t symndx, uint_t pltndx, caddr_t to, uint_t sb_flags, int *fail)
109 {
110 	extern int	elf_plt_trace();
111 	ulong_t		got_entry;
112 	uchar_t		*dyn_plt;
113 	uintptr_t	*dyndata;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * We only need to add the glue code if there is an auditing
117 	 * library that is interested in this binding.
118 	 */
119 	dyn_plt = (uchar_t *)((uintptr_t)AUDINFO(rlmp)->ai_dynplts +
120 		(pltndx * dyn_plt_ent_size));
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Have we initialized this dynamic plt entry yet?  If we haven't do it
124 	 * now.  Otherwise this function has been called before, but from a
125 	 * different plt (ie. from another shared object).  In that case
126 	 * we just set the plt to point to the new dyn_plt.
127 	 */
128 	if (*dyn_plt == 0) {
129 		Sym *	symp;
130 		Word	symvalue;
131 
132 		(void) memcpy((void *)dyn_plt, dyn_plt_template,
133 		    sizeof (dyn_plt_template));
134 		dyndata = (uintptr_t *)((uintptr_t)dyn_plt +
135 		    ROUND(sizeof (dyn_plt_template), M_WORD_ALIGN));
136 
137 		/*
138 		 * relocate:
139 		 *	pushl	dyn_data
140 		 */
141 		symvalue = (Word)dyndata;
142 		if (do_reloc(R_386_32, &dyn_plt[4], &symvalue,
143 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_LADYNDATA),
144 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SPECFIL_DYNPLT)) == 0) {
145 			*fail = 1;
146 			return (0);
147 		}
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * jmps are relative, so I need to figure out the relative
151 		 * address to elf_plt_trace.
152 		 *
153 		 * relocating:
154 		 *	jmp	elf_plt_trace
155 		 */
156 		symvalue = (ulong_t)(elf_plt_trace) - (ulong_t)(dyn_plt + 9);
157 		if (do_reloc(R_386_PC32, &dyn_plt[9], &symvalue,
158 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_ELFPLTTRACE),
159 		    MSG_ORIG(MSG_SPECFIL_DYNPLT)) == 0) {
160 			*fail = 1;
161 			return (0);
162 		}
163 
164 		*dyndata++ = (uintptr_t)rlmp;
165 		*dyndata++ = (uintptr_t)dlmp;
166 		*dyndata++ = (uint_t)symndx;
167 		*dyndata++ = (uint_t)sb_flags;
168 		symp = (Sym *)dyndata;
169 		*symp = *sym;
170 		symp->st_name += (Word)STRTAB(dlmp);
171 		symp->st_value = (Addr)to;
172 	}
173 
174 	got_entry = (ulong_t)roffset;
175 	*(ulong_t *)got_entry = (ulong_t)dyn_plt;
176 	return ((caddr_t)dyn_plt);
177 }
178 
179 
180 /*
181  * Function binding routine - invoked on the first call to a function through
182  * the procedure linkage table;
183  * passes first through an assembly language interface.
184  *
185  * Takes the offset into the relocation table of the associated
186  * relocation entry and the address of the link map (rt_private_map struct)
187  * for the entry.
188  *
189  * Returns the address of the function referenced after re-writing the PLT
190  * entry to invoke the function directly.
191  *
192  * On error, causes process to terminate with a signal.
193  */
194 ulong_t
195 elf_bndr(Rt_map *lmp, ulong_t reloff, caddr_t from)
196 {
197 	Rt_map		*nlmp, * llmp;
198 	ulong_t		addr, symval, rsymndx;
199 	char		*name;
200 	Rel		*rptr;
201 	Sym		*sym, *nsym;
202 	uint_t		binfo, sb_flags = 0;
203 	Slookup		sl;
204 	int		entry, dbg_save, lmflags;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * For compatibility with libthread (TI_VERSION 1) we track the entry
208 	 * value.  A zero value indicates we have recursed into ld.so.1 to
209 	 * further process a locking request.  Under this recursion we disable
210 	 * tsort and cleanup activities.
211 	 */
212 	entry = enter();
213 
214 	if ((lmflags = LIST(lmp)->lm_flags) & LML_FLG_RTLDLM) {
215 		dbg_save = dbg_mask;
216 		dbg_mask = 0;
217 	}
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Perform some basic sanity checks.  If we didn't get a load map or
221 	 * the relocation offset is invalid then its possible someone has walked
222 	 * over the .got entries or jumped to plt0 out of the blue.
223 	 */
224 	if (!lmp || ((reloff % sizeof (Rel)) != 0)) {
225 		eprintf(ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_PLTREF),
226 		    conv_reloc_386_type_str(R_386_JMP_SLOT),
227 		    EC_XWORD(lmp), EC_XWORD(reloff), EC_ADDR(from));
228 		rtldexit(LIST(lmp), 1);
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Use relocation entry to get symbol table entry and symbol name.
233 	 */
234 	addr = (ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp);
235 	rptr = (Rel *)(addr + reloff);
236 	rsymndx = ELF_R_SYM(rptr->r_info);
237 	sym = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) + (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
238 	name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) + sym->st_name);
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Determine the last link-map of this list, this'll be the starting
242 	 * point for any tsort() processing.
243 	 */
244 	llmp = LIST(lmp)->lm_tail;
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Find definition for symbol.
248 	 */
249 	sl.sl_name = name;
250 	sl.sl_cmap = lmp;
251 	sl.sl_imap = LIST(lmp)->lm_head;
252 	sl.sl_hash = 0;
253 	sl.sl_rsymndx = rsymndx;
254 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
255 
256 	if ((nsym = lookup_sym(&sl, &nlmp, &binfo)) == 0) {
257 		eprintf(ERR_FATAL, MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYM), NAME(lmp),
258 		    demangle(name));
259 		rtldexit(LIST(lmp), 1);
260 	}
261 
262 	symval = nsym->st_value;
263 	if (!(FLAGS(nlmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
264 	    (nsym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS))
265 		symval += ADDR(nlmp);
266 	if ((lmp != nlmp) && ((FLAGS1(nlmp) & FL1_RT_NOINIFIN) == 0)) {
267 		/*
268 		 * Record that this new link map is now bound to the caller.
269 		 */
270 		if (bind_one(lmp, nlmp, BND_REFER) == 0)
271 			rtldexit(LIST(lmp), 1);
272 	}
273 
274 	if ((LIST(lmp)->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) & LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
275 		uint_t	symndx = (((uintptr_t)nsym -
276 			(uintptr_t)SYMTAB(nlmp)) / SYMENT(nlmp));
277 		symval = audit_symbind(lmp, nlmp, nsym, symndx, symval,
278 			&sb_flags);
279 	}
280 
281 	if (!(rtld_flags & RT_FL_NOBIND)) {
282 		addr = rptr->r_offset;
283 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
284 			addr += ADDR(lmp);
285 		if (((LIST(lmp)->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) &
286 		    (LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTENTER | LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTEXIT)) &&
287 		    AUDINFO(lmp)->ai_dynplts) {
288 			int	fail = 0;
289 			uint_t	pltndx = reloff / sizeof (Rel);
290 			uint_t	symndx = (((uintptr_t)nsym -
291 						(uintptr_t)SYMTAB(nlmp)) /
292 						SYMENT(nlmp));
293 
294 			symval = (ulong_t)elf_plt_trace_write(addr, lmp, nlmp,
295 			    nsym, symndx, pltndx, (caddr_t)symval, sb_flags,
296 			    &fail);
297 			if (fail)
298 				rtldexit(LIST(lmp), 1);
299 		} else {
300 			/*
301 			 * Write standard PLT entry to jump directly
302 			 * to newly bound function.
303 			 */
304 			*(ulong_t *)addr = symval;
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Print binding information and rebuild PLT entry.
310 	 */
311 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_global(NAME(lmp), from, from - ADDR(lmp),
312 	    (Xword)(reloff / sizeof (Rel)), PLT_T_FULL, NAME(nlmp),
313 	    (caddr_t)symval, (caddr_t)nsym->st_value, name, binfo));
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Complete any processing for newly loaded objects.  Note we don't
317 	 * know exactly where any new objects are loaded (we know the object
318 	 * that supplied the symbol, but others may have been loaded lazily as
319 	 * we searched for the symbol), so sorting starts from the last
320 	 * link-map know on entry to this routine.
321 	 */
322 	if (entry)
323 		load_completion(llmp, lmp);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Some operations like dldump() or dlopen()'ing a relocatable object
327 	 * result in objects being loaded on rtld's link-map, make sure these
328 	 * objects are initialized also.
329 	 */
330 	if ((LIST(nlmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_RTLDLM) && LIST(nlmp)->lm_init)
331 		load_completion(nlmp, 0);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * If the object we've bound to is in the process of being initialized
335 	 * by another thread, determine whether we should block.
336 	 */
337 	is_dep_ready(nlmp, lmp, DBG_WAIT_SYMBOL);
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Make sure the object to which we've bound has had it's .init fired.
341 	 * Cleanup before return to user code.
342 	 */
343 	if (entry) {
344 		is_dep_init(nlmp, lmp);
345 		leave(LIST(lmp));
346 	}
347 
348 	if (lmflags & LML_FLG_RTLDLM)
349 		dbg_mask = dbg_save;
350 
351 	return (symval);
352 }
353 
354 
355 /*
356  * When the relocation loop realizes that it's dealing with relative
357  * relocations in a shared object, it breaks into this tighter loop
358  * as an optimization.
359  */
360 ulong_t
361 elf_reloc_relative(ulong_t relbgn, ulong_t relend, ulong_t relsiz,
362     ulong_t basebgn, ulong_t etext, ulong_t emap)
363 {
364 	ulong_t roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
365 	char rtype;
366 
367 	do {
368 		roffset += basebgn;
369 
370 		/*
371 		 * If this relocation is against an address not mapped in,
372 		 * then break out of the relative relocation loop, falling
373 		 * back on the main relocation loop.
374 		 */
375 		if (roffset < etext || roffset > emap)
376 			break;
377 
378 		/*
379 		 * Perform the actual relocation.
380 		 */
381 		*((ulong_t *)roffset) += basebgn;
382 
383 		relbgn += relsiz;
384 
385 		if (relbgn >= relend)
386 			break;
387 
388 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
389 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
390 
391 	} while (rtype == R_386_RELATIVE);
392 
393 	return (relbgn);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * This is the tightest loop for RELATIVE relocations for those
398  * objects built with the DT_RELACOUNT .dynamic entry.
399  */
400 ulong_t
401 elf_reloc_relacount(ulong_t relbgn, ulong_t relacount, ulong_t relsiz,
402     ulong_t basebgn)
403 {
404 	ulong_t roffset = ((Rel *) relbgn)->r_offset;
405 
406 	for (; relacount; relacount--) {
407 		roffset += basebgn;
408 
409 		/*
410 		 * Perform the actual relocation.
411 		 */
412 		*((ulong_t *)roffset) += basebgn;
413 
414 		relbgn += relsiz;
415 
416 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
417 
418 	}
419 
420 	return (relbgn);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Read and process the relocations for one link object, we assume all
425  * relocation sections for loadable segments are stored contiguously in
426  * the file.
427  */
428 int
429 elf_reloc(Rt_map *lmp, uint_t plt)
430 {
431 	ulong_t		relbgn, relend, relsiz, basebgn;
432 	ulong_t		pltbgn, pltend, _pltbgn, _pltend;
433 	ulong_t		roffset, rsymndx, psymndx = 0, etext  = ETEXT(lmp);
434 	ulong_t		emap, dsymndx;
435 	uchar_t		rtype;
436 	long		value, pvalue;
437 	Sym		*symref, *psymref, *symdef, *psymdef;
438 	char		*name, *pname;
439 	Rt_map		*_lmp, *plmp;
440 	int		textrel = 0, ret = 1, noplt = 0;
441 	int		relacount = RELACOUNT(lmp), plthint = 0;
442 	Rel		*rel;
443 	uint_t		binfo, pbinfo;
444 	Alist		*bound = 0;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Although only necessary for lazy binding, initialize the first
448 	 * global offset entry to go to elf_rtbndr().  dbx(1) seems
449 	 * to find this useful.
450 	 */
451 	if ((plt == 0) && PLTGOT(lmp)) {
452 		if ((ulong_t)PLTGOT(lmp) < etext) {
453 			if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0)
454 				return (0);
455 			textrel = 1;
456 		}
457 		elf_plt_init(PLTGOT(lmp), (caddr_t)lmp);
458 	}
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Initialize the plt start and end addresses.
462 	 */
463 	if ((pltbgn = (ulong_t)JMPREL(lmp)) != 0)
464 		pltend = pltbgn + (ulong_t)(PLTRELSZ(lmp));
465 
466 
467 	relsiz = (ulong_t)(RELENT(lmp));
468 	basebgn = ADDR(lmp);
469 	emap = ADDR(lmp) + MSIZE(lmp);
470 
471 	if (PLTRELSZ(lmp))
472 		plthint = PLTRELSZ(lmp) / relsiz;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * If we've been called upon to promote an RTLD_LAZY object to an
476 	 * RTLD_NOW then we're only interested in scaning the .plt table.
477 	 * An uninitialized .plt is the case where the associated got entry
478 	 * points back to the plt itself.  Determine the range of the real .plt
479 	 * entries using the _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol.
480 	 */
481 	if (plt) {
482 		Slookup	sl;
483 
484 		relbgn = pltbgn;
485 		relend = pltend;
486 		if (!relbgn || (relbgn == relend))
487 			return (1);
488 
489 		sl.sl_name = MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_PLT);
490 		sl.sl_cmap = lmp;
491 		sl.sl_imap = lmp;
492 		sl.sl_hash = 0;
493 		sl.sl_rsymndx = 0;
494 		sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
495 
496 		if ((symdef = elf_find_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo)) == 0)
497 			return (1);
498 
499 		_pltbgn = symdef->st_value;
500 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
501 		    (symdef->st_shndx != SHN_ABS))
502 			_pltbgn += basebgn;
503 		_pltend = _pltbgn + (((PLTRELSZ(lmp) / relsiz)) *
504 			M_PLT_ENTSIZE) + M_PLT_RESERVSZ;
505 
506 	} else {
507 		/*
508 		 * The relocation sections appear to the run-time linker as a
509 		 * single table.  Determine the address of the beginning and end
510 		 * of this table.  There are two different interpretations of
511 		 * the ABI at this point:
512 		 *
513 		 *   o	The REL table and its associated RELSZ indicate the
514 		 *	concatenation of *all* relocation sections (this is the
515 		 *	model our link-editor constructs).
516 		 *
517 		 *   o	The REL table and its associated RELSZ indicate the
518 		 *	concatenation of all *but* the .plt relocations.  These
519 		 *	relocations are specified individually by the JMPREL and
520 		 *	PLTRELSZ entries.
521 		 *
522 		 * Determine from our knowledege of the relocation range and
523 		 * .plt range, the range of the total relocation table.  Note
524 		 * that one other ABI assumption seems to be that the .plt
525 		 * relocations always follow any other relocations, the
526 		 * following range checking drops that assumption.
527 		 */
528 		relbgn = (ulong_t)(REL(lmp));
529 		relend = relbgn + (ulong_t)(RELSZ(lmp));
530 		if (pltbgn) {
531 			if (!relbgn || (relbgn > pltbgn))
532 				relbgn = pltbgn;
533 			if (!relbgn || (relend < pltend))
534 				relend = pltend;
535 		}
536 	}
537 	if (!relbgn || (relbgn == relend)) {
538 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(NAME(lmp), 0, plt, DBG_REL_NONE));
539 		return (1);
540 	}
541 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(NAME(lmp), M_REL_SHT_TYPE, plt, DBG_REL_START));
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * If we're processing a dynamic executable in lazy mode there is no
545 	 * need to scan the .rel.plt table, however if we're processing a shared
546 	 * object in lazy mode the .got addresses associated to each .plt must
547 	 * be relocated to reflect the location of the shared object.
548 	 */
549 	if (pltbgn && ((MODE(lmp) & RTLD_NOW) == 0) &&
550 	    (FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
551 		noplt = 1;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Loop through relocations.
555 	 */
556 	while (relbgn < relend) {
557 		uint_t	sb_flags = 0;
558 
559 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
560 
561 		/*
562 		 * If this is a RELATIVE relocation in a shared object (the
563 		 * common case), and if we are not debugging, then jump into a
564 		 * tighter relocation loop (elf_reloc_relative).  Only make the
565 		 * jump if we've been given a hint on the number of relocations.
566 		 */
567 		if ((rtype == R_386_RELATIVE) &&
568 		    !(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) && !dbg_mask) {
569 			/*
570 			 * It's possible that the relative relocation block
571 			 * has relocations against the text segment as well
572 			 * as the data segment.  Since our optimized relocation
573 			 * engine does not check which segment the relocation
574 			 * is against - just mprotect it now if it's been
575 			 * marked as containing TEXTREL's.
576 			 */
577 			if ((textrel == 0) && (FLAGS1(lmp) & FL1_RT_TEXTREL)) {
578 				if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0) {
579 					ret = 0;
580 					break;
581 				}
582 				textrel = 1;
583 			}
584 			if (relacount) {
585 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relacount(relbgn, relacount,
586 				    relsiz, basebgn);
587 				relacount = 0;
588 			} else {
589 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relative(relbgn, relend,
590 				    relsiz, basebgn, etext, emap);
591 			}
592 			if (relbgn >= relend)
593 				break;
594 			rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
595 		}
596 
597 		roffset = ((Rel *)relbgn)->r_offset;
598 
599 		/*
600 		 * If this is a shared object, add the base address to offset.
601 		 */
602 		if (!(FLAGS(lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED)) {
603 
604 			/*
605 			 * If we're processing lazy bindings, we have to step
606 			 * through the plt entries and add the base address
607 			 * to the corresponding got entry.
608 			 */
609 			if (plthint && (plt == 0) &&
610 			    (rtype == R_386_JMP_SLOT) &&
611 			    ((MODE(lmp) & RTLD_NOW) == 0)) {
612 				relbgn = elf_reloc_relacount(relbgn,
613 				    plthint, relsiz, basebgn);
614 				plthint = 0;
615 				continue;
616 			}
617 			roffset += basebgn;
618 		}
619 
620 		rsymndx = ELF_R_SYM(((Rel *)relbgn)->r_info);
621 		rel = (Rel *)relbgn;
622 		relbgn += relsiz;
623 
624 		/*
625 		 * Optimizations.
626 		 */
627 		if (rtype == R_386_NONE)
628 			continue;
629 		if (noplt && ((ulong_t)rel >= pltbgn) &&
630 		    ((ulong_t)rel < pltend)) {
631 			relbgn = pltend;
632 			continue;
633 		}
634 
635 		/*
636 		 * If we're promoting plts determine if this one has already
637 		 * been written.
638 		 */
639 		if (plt) {
640 			if ((*(ulong_t *)roffset < _pltbgn) ||
641 			    (*(ulong_t *)roffset > _pltend))
642 				continue;
643 		}
644 
645 		/*
646 		 * If this relocation is not against part of the image
647 		 * mapped into memory we skip it.
648 		 */
649 		if ((roffset < ADDR(lmp)) || (roffset > (ADDR(lmp) +
650 		    MSIZE(lmp)))) {
651 			elf_reloc_bad(lmp, (void *)rel,
652 				rtype, roffset, rsymndx);
653 			continue;
654 		}
655 
656 		binfo = 0;
657 		/*
658 		 * If a symbol index is specified then get the symbol table
659 		 * entry, locate the symbol definition, and determine its
660 		 * address.
661 		 */
662 		if (rsymndx) {
663 			/*
664 			 * Get the local symbol table entry.
665 			 */
666 			symref = (Sym *)((ulong_t)SYMTAB(lmp) +
667 			    (rsymndx * SYMENT(lmp)));
668 
669 			/*
670 			 * If this is a local symbol, just use the base address.
671 			 * (we should have no local relocations in the
672 			 * executable).
673 			 */
674 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(symref->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
675 				value = basebgn;
676 				name = (char *)0;
677 
678 				/*
679 				 * TLS relocation - value for DTPMOD32
680 				 * relocation is the TLS modid.
681 				 */
682 				if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32)
683 					value = TLSMODID(lmp);
684 			} else {
685 				/*
686 				 * If the symbol index is equal to the previous
687 				 * symbol index relocation we processed then
688 				 * reuse the previous values. (Note that there
689 				 * have been cases where a relocation exists
690 				 * against a copy relocation symbol, our ld(1)
691 				 * should optimize this away, but make sure we
692 				 * don't use the same symbol information should
693 				 * this case exist).
694 				 */
695 				if ((rsymndx == psymndx) &&
696 				    (rtype != R_386_COPY)) {
697 					/* LINTED */
698 					if (psymdef == 0) {
699 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_weak(
700 						    NAME(lmp), (caddr_t)roffset,
701 						    (caddr_t)
702 						    (roffset - basebgn), name));
703 						continue;
704 					}
705 					/* LINTED */
706 					value = pvalue;
707 					/* LINTED */
708 					name = pname;
709 					/* LINTED */
710 					symdef = psymdef;
711 					/* LINTED */
712 					symref = psymref;
713 					/* LINTED */
714 					_lmp = plmp;
715 					/* LINTED */
716 					binfo = pbinfo;
717 
718 					if ((LIST(_lmp)->lm_tflags |
719 					    FLAGS1(_lmp)) &
720 					    LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
721 						value = audit_symbind(lmp, _lmp,
722 						    /* LINTED */
723 						    symdef, dsymndx, value,
724 						    &sb_flags);
725 					}
726 				} else {
727 					Slookup		sl;
728 					uchar_t		bind;
729 
730 					/*
731 					 * Lookup the symbol definition.
732 					 */
733 					name = (char *)(STRTAB(lmp) +
734 					    symref->st_name);
735 
736 					sl.sl_name = name;
737 					sl.sl_cmap = lmp;
738 					sl.sl_imap = 0;
739 					sl.sl_hash = 0;
740 					sl.sl_rsymndx = rsymndx;
741 
742 					if (rtype == R_386_COPY)
743 						sl.sl_flags = LKUP_COPY;
744 					else
745 						sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
746 
747 					sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_ALLCNTLIST;
748 
749 					if (rtype != R_386_JMP_SLOT)
750 						sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_SPEC;
751 
752 					bind = ELF_ST_BIND(symref->st_info);
753 					if (bind == STB_WEAK)
754 						sl.sl_flags |= LKUP_WEAK;
755 
756 					symdef = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo);
757 
758 					/*
759 					 * If the symbol is not found and the
760 					 * reference was not to a weak symbol,
761 					 * report an error.  Weak references
762 					 * may be unresolved.
763 					 * chkmsg: MSG_INTL(MSG_LDD_SYM_NFOUND)
764 					 */
765 					if (symdef == 0) {
766 					    if (bind != STB_WEAK) {
767 						if (LIST(lmp)->lm_flags &
768 						    LML_FLG_IGNRELERR) {
769 						    continue;
770 						} else if (LIST(lmp)->lm_flags &
771 						    LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) {
772 						    (void) printf(MSG_INTL(
773 							MSG_LDD_SYM_NFOUND),
774 							demangle(name),
775 							NAME(lmp));
776 						    continue;
777 						} else {
778 						    eprintf(ERR_FATAL,
779 							MSG_INTL(MSG_REL_NOSYM),
780 							NAME(lmp),
781 							demangle(name));
782 						    ret = 0;
783 						    break;
784 						}
785 					    } else {
786 						psymndx = rsymndx;
787 						psymdef = 0;
788 
789 						DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_weak(
790 						    NAME(lmp), (caddr_t)roffset,
791 						    (caddr_t)
792 						    (roffset - basebgn), name));
793 						continue;
794 					    }
795 					}
796 
797 					/*
798 					 * If symbol was found in an object
799 					 * other than the referencing object
800 					 * then record the binding.
801 					 */
802 					if ((lmp != _lmp) && ((FLAGS1(_lmp) &
803 					    FL1_RT_NOINIFIN) == 0)) {
804 						if (alist_test(&bound, _lmp,
805 						    sizeof (Rt_map *),
806 						    AL_CNT_RELBIND) == 0) {
807 							ret = 0;
808 							break;
809 						}
810 					}
811 
812 					/*
813 					 * Calculate the location of definition;
814 					 * symbol value plus base address of
815 					 * containing shared object.
816 					 */
817 					value = symdef->st_value;
818 					if (!(FLAGS(_lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED) &&
819 					    (symdef->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) &&
820 					    (ELF_ST_TYPE(symdef->st_info) !=
821 					    STT_TLS))
822 						value += ADDR(_lmp);
823 
824 					/*
825 					 * Retain this symbol index and the
826 					 * value in case it can be used for the
827 					 * subsequent relocations.
828 					 */
829 					if (rtype != R_386_COPY) {
830 						psymndx = rsymndx;
831 						pvalue = value;
832 						pname = name;
833 						psymdef = symdef;
834 						psymref = symref;
835 						plmp = _lmp;
836 						pbinfo = binfo;
837 					}
838 					if ((LIST(_lmp)->lm_tflags |
839 					    FLAGS1(_lmp)) &
840 					    LML_TFLG_AUD_SYMBIND) {
841 						dsymndx = (((uintptr_t)symdef -
842 						    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(_lmp)) /
843 						    SYMENT(_lmp));
844 						value = audit_symbind(lmp, _lmp,
845 						    symdef, dsymndx, value,
846 						    &sb_flags);
847 					}
848 				}
849 
850 				/*
851 				 * If relocation is PC-relative, subtract
852 				 * offset address.
853 				 */
854 				if (IS_PC_RELATIVE(rtype))
855 					value -= roffset;
856 
857 				/*
858 				 * TLS relocation - value for DTPMOD32
859 				 * relocation is the TLS modid.
860 				 */
861 				if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32)
862 					value = TLSMODID(_lmp);
863 				else if (rtype == R_386_TLS_TPOFF)
864 					value = -(TLSSTATOFF(_lmp) - value);
865 			}
866 		} else {
867 			/*
868 			 * Special case:
869 			 *
870 			 * A DTPMOD32 relocation is a local binding to a TLS
871 			 * symbol.  Fill in the TLSMODID for the current object.
872 			 */
873 			if (rtype == R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32)
874 				value = TLSMODID(lmp);
875 			else
876 				value = basebgn;
877 			name = (char *)0;
878 		}
879 
880 		/*
881 		 * If this object has relocations in the text segment, turn
882 		 * off the write protect.
883 		 */
884 		if ((roffset < etext) && (textrel == 0)) {
885 			if (elf_set_prot(lmp, PROT_WRITE) == 0) {
886 				ret = 0;
887 				break;
888 			}
889 			textrel = 1;
890 		}
891 
892 		/*
893 		 * Call relocation routine to perform required relocation.
894 		 */
895 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, rel, name, NULL));
896 
897 		switch (rtype) {
898 		case R_386_COPY:
899 			if (elf_copy_reloc(name, symref, lmp, (void *)roffset,
900 			    symdef, _lmp, (const void *)value) == 0)
901 				ret = 0;
902 			break;
903 		case R_386_JMP_SLOT:
904 			if (((LIST(lmp)->lm_tflags | FLAGS1(lmp)) &
905 			    (LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTENTER | LML_TFLG_AUD_PLTEXIT)) &&
906 			    AUDINFO(lmp)->ai_dynplts) {
907 				int	fail = 0;
908 				int	pltndx = (((ulong_t)rel -
909 					(uintptr_t)JMPREL(lmp)) / relsiz);
910 				int	symndx = (((uintptr_t)symdef -
911 					    (uintptr_t)SYMTAB(_lmp)) /
912 					    SYMENT(_lmp));
913 
914 				(void) elf_plt_trace_write(roffset, lmp, _lmp,
915 				    symdef, symndx, pltndx, (caddr_t)value,
916 				    sb_flags, &fail);
917 				if (fail)
918 					ret = 0;
919 			} else {
920 				/*
921 				 * Write standard PLT entry to jump directly
922 				 * to newly bound function.
923 				 */
924 				DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply((Xword)roffset,
925 				    (Xword)value));
926 				*(ulong_t *)roffset = value;
927 			}
928 			break;
929 		default:
930 			/*
931 			 * Write the relocation out.
932 			 */
933 			if (do_reloc(rtype, (uchar_t *)roffset,
934 			    (Word *)&value, name, NAME(lmp)) == 0)
935 				ret = 0;
936 
937 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_apply((Xword)roffset,
938 			    (Xword)value));
939 		}
940 
941 		if ((ret == 0) &&
942 		    ((LIST(lmp)->lm_flags & LML_FLG_TRC_WARN) == 0))
943 			break;
944 
945 		if (binfo) {
946 			DBG_CALL(Dbg_bind_global(NAME(lmp), (caddr_t)roffset,
947 			    (caddr_t)(roffset - basebgn), (Xword)(-1),
948 			    PLT_T_FULL, NAME(_lmp), (caddr_t)value,
949 			    (caddr_t)symdef->st_value, name, binfo));
950 		}
951 	}
952 
953 	return (relocate_finish(lmp, bound, textrel, ret));
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * Initialize the first few got entries so that function calls go to
958  * elf_rtbndr:
959  *
960  *	GOT[GOT_XLINKMAP] =	the address of the link map
961  *	GOT[GOT_XRTLD] =	the address of rtbinder
962  */
963 void
964 elf_plt_init(void *got, caddr_t l)
965 {
966 	uint_t		*_got;
967 	/* LINTED */
968 	Rt_map		*lmp = (Rt_map *)l;
969 
970 	_got = (uint_t *)got + M_GOT_XLINKMAP;
971 	*_got = (uint_t)lmp;
972 	_got = (uint_t *)got + M_GOT_XRTLD;
973 	*_got = (uint_t)elf_rtbndr;
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * For SVR4 Intel compatability.  USL uses /usr/lib/libc.so.1 as the run-time
978  * linker, so the interpreter's address will differ from /usr/lib/ld.so.1.
979  * Further, USL has special _iob[] and _ctype[] processing that makes up for the
980  * fact that these arrays do not have associated copy relocations.  So we try
981  * and make up for that here.  Any relocations found will be added to the global
982  * copy relocation list and will be processed in setup().
983  */
984 static int
985 _elf_copy_reloc(const char *name, Rt_map *rlmp, Rt_map *dlmp)
986 {
987 	Sym		*symref, *symdef;
988 	caddr_t 	ref, def;
989 	Rt_map		*_lmp;
990 	Rel		rel;
991 	Slookup		sl;
992 	uint_t		binfo;
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Determine if the special symbol exists as a reference in the dynamic
996 	 * executable, and that an associated definition exists in libc.so.1.
997 	 */
998 	sl.sl_name = name;
999 	sl.sl_cmap = rlmp;
1000 	sl.sl_imap = rlmp;
1001 	sl.sl_hash = 0;
1002 	sl.sl_rsymndx = 0;
1003 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_FIRST;
1004 
1005 	if ((symref = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo)) == 0)
1006 		return (1);
1007 
1008 	sl.sl_imap = dlmp;
1009 	sl.sl_flags = LKUP_DEFT;
1010 
1011 	if ((symdef = lookup_sym(&sl, &_lmp, &binfo)) == 0)
1012 		return (1);
1013 	if (strcmp(NAME(_lmp), MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBC)))
1014 		return (1);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 * Determine the reference and definition addresses.
1018 	 */
1019 	ref = (void *)(symref->st_value);
1020 	if (!(FLAGS(rlmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
1021 		ref += ADDR(rlmp);
1022 	def = (void *)(symdef->st_value);
1023 	if (!(FLAGS(_lmp) & FLG_RT_FIXED))
1024 		def += ADDR(_lmp);
1025 
1026 	/*
1027 	 * Set up a relocation entry for debugging and call the generic copy
1028 	 * relocation function to provide symbol size error checking and to
1029 	 * record the copy relocation that must be performed.
1030 	 */
1031 	rel.r_offset = (Addr)ref;
1032 	rel.r_info = (Word)R_386_COPY;
1033 	DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_in(M_MACH, M_REL_SHT_TYPE, &rel, name, 0));
1034 
1035 	return (elf_copy_reloc((char *)name, symref, rlmp, (void *)ref, symdef,
1036 	    _lmp, (void *)def));
1037 }
1038 
1039 int
1040 elf_copy_gen(Rt_map *lmp)
1041 {
1042 	if (interp && ((ulong_t)interp->i_faddr !=
1043 	    r_debug.rtd_rdebug.r_ldbase) &&
1044 	    !(strcmp(interp->i_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_LIBC)))) {
1045 
1046 		DBG_CALL(Dbg_reloc_run(NAME(lmp), M_REL_SHT_TYPE, 0,
1047 		    DBG_REL_START));
1048 
1049 		if (_elf_copy_reloc(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_CTYPE), lmp,
1050 		    (Rt_map *)NEXT(lmp)) == 0)
1051 			return (0);
1052 		if (_elf_copy_reloc(MSG_ORIG(MSG_SYM_IOB), lmp,
1053 		    (Rt_map *)NEXT(lmp)) == 0)
1054 			return (0);
1055 	}
1056 	return (1);
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * Plt writing interface to allow debugging initialization to be generic.
1061  */
1062 Pltbindtype
1063 /* ARGSUSED1 */
1064 elf_plt_write(uintptr_t addr, uintptr_t vaddr, void *rptr, uintptr_t symval,
1065 	Xword pltndx)
1066 {
1067 	Rel		*rel = (Rel*)rptr;
1068 	uintptr_t	pltaddr;
1069 
1070 	pltaddr = addr + rel->r_offset;
1071 	*(ulong_t *)pltaddr = (ulong_t)symval;
1072 	DBG_CALL(pltcntfull++);
1073 	return (PLT_T_FULL);
1074 }
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * Provide a machine specific interface to the conversion routine.  By calling
1078  * the machine specific version, rather than the generic version, we insure that
1079  * the data tables/strings for all known machine versions aren't dragged into
1080  * ld.so.1.
1081  */
1082 const char *
1083 _conv_reloc_type_str(uint_t rel)
1084 {
1085 	return (conv_reloc_386_type_str(rel));
1086 }
1087