xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sgs/mcs/common/file.c (revision 2654012f83cec5dc15b61dfe3e4a4915f186e7a6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  *	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T
24  *	  All Rights Reserved
25  *
26  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include "mcs.h"
33 #include "extern.h"
34 #include "gelf.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Type used to pass state information for the current
38  * file between routines.
39  */
40 typedef struct {
41 	int		Sect_exists;
42 	int		notesegndx;
43 	int		notesctndx;
44 	Seg_Table	*b_e_seg_table;
45 	section_info_table *sec_table;
46 	int64_t		*off_table;	/* maintains section's offset; set to */
47 					/* 	retain old offset, else 0 */
48 	int64_t		*nobits_table; 	/* maintains NOBITS sections */
49 	char		*new_sec_string;
50 } file_state_t;
51 
52 
53 /*
54  * Function prototypes.
55  */
56 static void copy_file(int, char *, char *);
57 static void
58 copy_non_elf_to_temp_ar(int, Elf *, int, Elf_Arhdr *, char *, Cmd_Info *);
59 static void copy_elf_file_to_temp_ar_file(int, Elf_Arhdr *, char *);
60 static int process_file(Elf *, char *, Cmd_Info *);
61 static void initialize(int shnum, Cmd_Info *, file_state_t *);
62 static int build_segment_table(Elf*, GElf_Ehdr *, file_state_t *);
63 static int traverse_file(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, char *, Cmd_Info *,
64     file_state_t *);
65 static uint64_t location(int64_t, int, Elf *, file_state_t *);
66 static uint64_t scn_location(Elf_Scn *, Elf *, file_state_t *);
67 static int build_file(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, Cmd_Info *, file_state_t *);
68 static void post_process(Cmd_Info *, file_state_t *);
69 
70 
71 
72 int
73 each_file(char *cur_file, Cmd_Info *cmd_info)
74 {
75 	Elf *elf = 0;
76 	Elf_Cmd cmd;
77 	Elf *arf = 0;
78 	Elf_Arhdr *mem_header;
79 	char *cur_filenm = NULL;
80 	int code = 0;
81 	int error = 0, err = 0;
82 	int ar_file = 0;
83 	int fdartmp;
84 	int fd;
85 	int oflag;
86 
87 	if (cmd_info->flags & MIGHT_CHG)
88 		oflag = O_RDWR;
89 	else
90 		oflag = O_RDONLY;
91 
92 	if ((fd = open(cur_file, oflag)) == -1) {
93 		error_message(OPEN_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
94 		    prog, cur_file);
95 		return (FAILURE);
96 	}
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Note, elf_begin requires ELF_C_READ even if MIGHT_CHK is in effect.
100 	 * libelf does not allow elf_begin() with ELF_C_RDWR when processing
101 	 * archive file members.  Because we are limited to ELF_C_READ use, any
102 	 * ELF data modification must be provided by updating a copy of
103 	 * the data, rather than updating the original file data.
104 	 */
105 	cmd = ELF_C_READ;
106 	if ((arf = elf_begin(fd, cmd, (Elf *)0)) == 0) {
107 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
108 		(void) elf_end(arf);
109 		(void) close(fd);   /* done processing this file */
110 		return (FAILURE);
111 	}
112 
113 	if ((elf_kind(arf) == ELF_K_AR)) {
114 		ar_file = 1;
115 		if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG)) {
116 			artmpfile = tempnam(TMPDIR, "mcs2");
117 			if ((fdartmp = open(artmpfile,
118 			    O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT,
119 			    (mode_t)0666)) == NULL) {
120 				error_message(OPEN_TEMP_ERROR,
121 				    SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
122 				    prog, artmpfile);
123 				(void) elf_end(arf);
124 				(void) close(fd);
125 				exit(FAILURE);
126 			}
127 			/* write magic string to artmpfile */
128 			if ((write(fdartmp, ARMAG, SARMAG)) != SARMAG) {
129 				error_message(WRITE_ERROR,
130 				    SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
131 				    prog, artmpfile, cur_file);
132 				mcs_exit(FAILURE);
133 			}
134 		}
135 	} else {
136 		ar_file = 0;
137 		cur_filenm = cur_file;
138 	}
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Holds temporary file;
142 	 * if archive, holds the current member file if it has an ehdr,
143 	 * and there were no errors in
144 	 * processing the object file.
145 	 */
146 	elftmpfile = tempnam(TMPDIR, "mcs1");
147 
148 	while ((elf = elf_begin(fd, cmd, arf)) != 0) {
149 		if (ar_file) /* get header info */ {
150 			size_t	len;
151 
152 			if ((mem_header = elf_getarhdr(elf)) == NULL) {
153 				error_message(GETARHDR_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR,
154 				    elf_errmsg(-1), prog, cur_file,
155 				    elf_getbase(elf));
156 				(void) elf_end(elf);
157 				(void) elf_end(arf);
158 				(void) close(fd);
159 				(void) unlink(artmpfile);
160 				return (FAILURE);
161 			}
162 
163 			if (cur_filenm != NULL)
164 				free(cur_filenm);
165 
166 			len = (strlen(cur_file) + 3 +
167 			    strlen(mem_header->ar_name));
168 
169 			if ((cur_filenm = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
170 				error_message(MALLOC_ERROR,
171 				    PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
172 				mcs_exit(FAILURE);
173 			}
174 
175 			(void) snprintf(cur_filenm, len, "%s[%s]",
176 			    cur_file, mem_header->ar_name);
177 		}
178 
179 		if (elf_kind(elf) == ELF_K_ELF) {
180 			if ((code = process_file(elf, cur_filenm, cmd_info)) ==
181 			    FAILURE) {
182 				if (!ar_file) {
183 					(void) elf_end(arf);
184 					(void) elf_end(elf);
185 					(void) close(fd);
186 					return (FAILURE);
187 				} else {
188 					copy_non_elf_to_temp_ar(fd, elf,
189 					    fdartmp, mem_header,
190 					    cur_file, cmd_info);
191 					error++;
192 				}
193 			} else if (ar_file && CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG)) {
194 				if (code == DONT_BUILD)
195 					copy_non_elf_to_temp_ar(fd, elf,
196 					    fdartmp, mem_header,
197 					    cur_file, cmd_info);
198 				else
199 					copy_elf_file_to_temp_ar_file(
200 					    fdartmp, mem_header, cur_file);
201 			}
202 		} else {
203 			/*
204 			 * decide what to do with non-ELF file
205 			 */
206 			if (!ar_file) {
207 				error_message(FILE_TYPE_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR,
208 				    (char *)0, prog, cur_filenm);
209 				(void) close(fd);
210 				return (FAILURE);
211 			} else {
212 				if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG))
213 					copy_non_elf_to_temp_ar(fd, elf,
214 					    fdartmp, mem_header,
215 					    cur_file, cmd_info);
216 			}
217 		}
218 		cmd = elf_next(elf);
219 		(void) elf_end(elf);
220 	}
221 
222 	err = elf_errno();
223 	if (err != 0) {
224 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR,
225 		    elf_errmsg(err), prog);
226 		error_message(NOT_MANIPULATED_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
227 		    prog, cur_file);
228 		return (FAILURE);
229 	}
230 
231 	(void) elf_end(arf);
232 
233 	if (ar_file && CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG)) {
234 		(void) close(fdartmp); /* done writing to ar_temp_file */
235 		/* copy ar_temp_file to FILE */
236 		copy_file(fd, cur_file, artmpfile);
237 	} else if (code != DONT_BUILD && CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG))
238 		copy_file(fd, cur_file, elftmpfile);
239 	(void) close(fd);   /* done processing this file */
240 	return (error);
241 }
242 
243 static int
244 process_file(Elf *elf, char *cur_file, Cmd_Info *cmd_info)
245 {
246 	int		error = SUCCESS;
247 	int		x;
248 	GElf_Ehdr	ehdr;
249 	size_t		shnum;
250 	file_state_t	state;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Initialize
254 	 */
255 	if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
256 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
257 		return (FAILURE);
258 	}
259 
260 	if (elf_getshnum(elf, &shnum) == NULL) {
261 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
262 		return (FAILURE);
263 	}
264 
265 	/* Initialize per-file state */
266 	state.Sect_exists = 0;
267 	state.notesegndx = -1;
268 	state.notesctndx = -1;
269 	state.b_e_seg_table = NULL;
270 	state.sec_table = NULL;
271 	state.off_table = 0;
272 	state.nobits_table = NULL;
273 	state.new_sec_string = NULL;
274 
275 	initialize(shnum, cmd_info, &state);
276 
277 	if ((ehdr.e_phnum != 0) &&
278 	    (build_segment_table(elf, &ehdr, &state) == FAILURE)) {
279 		x = error = FAILURE;
280 	} else if ((x = traverse_file(elf, &ehdr, cur_file,
281 	    cmd_info, &state)) == FAILURE) {
282 		error_message(WRN_MANIPULATED_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
283 		    prog, cur_file);
284 		error = FAILURE;
285 	} else if (x != DONT_BUILD && x != FAILURE) {
286 		post_process(cmd_info, &state);
287 		if (build_file(elf, &ehdr, cmd_info, &state) == FAILURE) {
288 			error_message(WRN_MANIPULATED_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR,
289 			    (char *)0, prog, cur_file);
290 			error = FAILURE;
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Release any dynamicaly allocated buffers */
295 	if (state.b_e_seg_table != NULL)
296 		free(state.b_e_seg_table);
297 	if (state.sec_table != NULL)
298 		free(state.sec_table);
299 	if (state.off_table != NULL)
300 		free(state.off_table);
301 	if (state.nobits_table != NULL)
302 		free(state.nobits_table);
303 	if (state.new_sec_string != NULL)
304 		free(state.new_sec_string);
305 
306 	if (x == DONT_BUILD)
307 		return (DONT_BUILD);
308 	else
309 		return (error);
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 traverse_file(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr * ehdr, char *cur_file, Cmd_Info *cmd_info,
314     file_state_t *state)
315 {
316 	Elf_Scn *	scn;
317 	Elf_Scn *	temp_scn;
318 	Elf_Data *	data;
319 	GElf_Shdr *	shdr;
320 	char 		*temp_name;
321 	section_info_table *	sinfo;
322 	GElf_Xword 	x;
323 	int 		ret = 0, SYM = 0;	/* used by strip command */
324 	int 		phnum = ehdr->e_phnum;
325 	unsigned 	int i, scn_index;
326 	size_t 		shstrndx, shnum;
327 
328 	state->Sect_exists = 0;
329 
330 	if (elf_getshnum(elf, &shnum) == NULL) {
331 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
332 		return (FAILURE);
333 	}
334 	if (elf_getshstrndx(elf, &shstrndx) == NULL) {
335 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
336 		return (FAILURE);
337 	}
338 
339 	scn = 0;
340 	scn_index = 1;
341 	sinfo = &state->sec_table[scn_index];
342 	while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != 0) {
343 		char *name;
344 
345 		shdr = &(sinfo->shdr);
346 		if (gelf_getshdr(scn, shdr) == NULL) {
347 			error_message(NO_SECT_TABLE_ERROR,
348 			    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog, cur_file);
349 			return (FAILURE);
350 		}
351 
352 		/*
353 		 * Note: If the object has problems, name
354 		 * may be set to NULL by the following.
355 		 */
356 		name = elf_strptr(elf, shstrndx, (size_t)shdr->sh_name);
357 
358 		sinfo->scn	= scn;
359 		sinfo->secno	= scn_index;
360 		sinfo->osecno	= scn_index;
361 		SET_ACTION(sinfo->flags, ACT_NOP);
362 		sinfo->name	= name;
363 		if (ehdr->e_phnum == 0)
364 			SET_LOC(sinfo->flags, NOSEG);
365 		else
366 			SET_LOC(sinfo->flags, scn_location(scn, elf, state));
367 
368 		if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP) {
369 			if (list_appendc(&cmd_info->sh_groups, sinfo) == 0) {
370 				error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR,
371 				    (char *)0, prog);
372 				mcs_exit(FAILURE);
373 			}
374 		}
375 
376 		/*
377 		 * If the target section is pointed by a section
378 		 * holding relocation infomation, then the
379 		 * pointing section would be useless if the
380 		 * target section is removed.
381 		 */
382 		if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL ||
383 		    shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA) &&
384 		    (shdr->sh_info != SHN_UNDEF &&
385 		    (temp_scn = elf_getscn(elf, shdr->sh_info)) != 0)) {
386 			GElf_Shdr tmp_shdr;
387 			if (gelf_getshdr(temp_scn, &tmp_shdr) != NULL) {
388 				temp_name = elf_strptr(elf, shstrndx,
389 				    (size_t)tmp_shdr.sh_name);
390 				sinfo->rel_name = temp_name;
391 				sinfo->rel_scn_index =
392 				    shdr->sh_info;
393 				if (phnum == 0)
394 					sinfo->rel_loc = NOSEG;
395 				else
396 					sinfo->rel_loc =
397 					    scn_location(temp_scn, elf, state);
398 			}
399 		}
400 		data = 0;
401 		if ((data = elf_getdata(scn, data)) == NULL) {
402 			error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
403 			    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
404 			return (FAILURE);
405 		}
406 		sinfo->data = data;
407 
408 		/*
409 		 * Check if this section is a candidate for
410 		 * action to be processes.
411 		 */
412 		if ((name != NULL) && (sectcmp(name) == 0)) {
413 			SET_CANDIDATE(sinfo->flags);
414 
415 			/*
416 			 * This flag just shows that there was a
417 			 * candidate.
418 			 */
419 			state->Sect_exists++;
420 		}
421 
422 		/*
423 		 * Any of the following section types should
424 		 * also be removed (if possible) if invoked via
425 		 * the 'strip' command.
426 		 */
427 		if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, I_AM_STRIP) &&
428 		    ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_SUNW_DEBUG) ||
429 		    (shdr->sh_type == SHT_SUNW_DEBUGSTR))) {
430 			SET_CANDIDATE(sinfo->flags);
431 			state->Sect_exists++;
432 		}
433 
434 
435 		/*
436 		 * Zap this file ?
437 		 */
438 		if ((cmd_info->flags & zFLAG) &&
439 		    (shdr->sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS)) {
440 			SET_CANDIDATE(sinfo->flags);
441 			state->Sect_exists++;
442 		}
443 		x = GET_LOC(sinfo->flags);
444 
445 		/*
446 		 * Remember the note section index so that we can
447 		 * reset the NOTE segment offset to point to it. Depending
448 		 * on the operation being carried out, the note section may
449 		 * be assigned a new location in the resulting ELF
450 		 * image, and the program header needs to reflect that.
451 		 *
452 		 * There can be multiple contiguous note sections in
453 		 * an object, referenced by a single NOTE segment. We
454 		 * want to be sure and remember the one referenced by
455 		 * the program header, and not one of the others.
456 		 */
457 		if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE) && (state->notesctndx == -1) &&
458 		    (state->notesegndx != -1) &&
459 		    (state->b_e_seg_table[state->notesegndx].p_offset
460 		    == shdr->sh_offset))
461 			state->notesctndx = scn_index;
462 
463 		if (x == IN || x == PRIOR)
464 			state->off_table[scn_index] = shdr->sh_offset;
465 		if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
466 			state->nobits_table[scn_index] = 1;
467 
468 		/*
469 		 * If this section satisfies the condition,
470 		 * apply the actions specified.
471 		 */
472 		if (ISCANDIDATE(sinfo->flags)) {
473 			ret += apply_action(sinfo, cur_file, cmd_info);
474 		}
475 
476 		/*
477 		 * If I am strip command, determine if symtab can go or not.
478 		 */
479 		if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, I_AM_STRIP) &&
480 		    (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, xFLAG) == 0) &&
481 		    (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, lFLAG) == 0)) {
482 			if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB &&
483 			    GET_LOC(sinfo->flags) == AFTER) {
484 				SYM = scn_index;
485 			}
486 		}
487 		scn_index++;
488 		sinfo++;
489 	}
490 	sinfo->scn	= (Elf_Scn *) -1;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * If there were any errors traversing the file,
494 	 * just return error.
495 	 */
496 	if (ret != 0)
497 		return (FAILURE);
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Remove symbol table if possible
501 	 */
502 	if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, I_AM_STRIP) && SYM != 0) {
503 		GElf_Shdr tmp_shdr;
504 
505 		(void) gelf_getshdr(state->sec_table[SYM].scn, &tmp_shdr);
506 		state->sec_table[SYM].secno = (GElf_Word)DELETED;
507 		++(cmd_info->no_of_nulled);
508 		if (state->Sect_exists == 0)
509 			++state->Sect_exists;
510 		SET_ACTION(state->sec_table[SYM].flags, ACT_DELETE);
511 		state->off_table[SYM] = 0;
512 		/*
513 		 * Can I remove section header
514 		 * string table ?
515 		 */
516 		if ((tmp_shdr.sh_link < shnum) &&
517 		    (tmp_shdr.sh_link != SHN_UNDEF) &&
518 		    (tmp_shdr.sh_link != shstrndx) &&
519 		    (GET_LOC(state->sec_table[tmp_shdr.sh_link].flags) ==
520 		    AFTER)) {
521 			state->sec_table[tmp_shdr.sh_link].secno =
522 			    (GElf_Word)DELETED;
523 			++(cmd_info->no_of_nulled);
524 			if (state->Sect_exists == 0)
525 				++state->Sect_exists;
526 			SET_ACTION(state->sec_table[tmp_shdr.sh_link].flags,
527 			    ACT_DELETE);
528 			state->off_table[tmp_shdr.sh_link] = 0;
529 		}
530 	}
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * If I only printed the contents, then
534 	 * just report so.
535 	 */
536 	if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, pFLAG) && !CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG))
537 		return (DONT_BUILD); /* don't bother creating a new file */
538 				/* since the file has not changed */
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * I might need to add a new section. Check it.
542 	 */
543 	if (state->Sect_exists == 0 && CHK_OPT(cmd_info, aFLAG)) {
544 		int act = 0;
545 		state->new_sec_string = calloc(1, cmd_info->str_size + 1);
546 		if (state->new_sec_string == NULL)
547 			return (FAILURE);
548 		for (act = 0; act < actmax; act++) {
549 			if (Action[act].a_action == ACT_APPEND) {
550 				(void) strcat(state->new_sec_string,
551 				    Action[act].a_string);
552 				(void) strcat(state->new_sec_string, "\n");
553 				cmd_info->no_of_append = 1;
554 			}
555 		}
556 	}
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * If I did not append any new sections, and I did not
560 	 * modify/delete any sections, then just report so.
561 	 */
562 	if ((state->Sect_exists == 0 && cmd_info->no_of_append == 0) ||
563 	    !CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG))
564 		return (DONT_BUILD);
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Found at least one section which was processed.
568 	 *	Deleted or Appended or Compressed.
569 	 */
570 	if (state->Sect_exists) {
571 		/*
572 		 * First, handle the deleted sections.
573 		 */
574 		if (cmd_info->no_of_delete != 0 ||
575 		    cmd_info->no_of_nulled != 0) {
576 			int acc = 0;
577 			int rel_idx;
578 
579 			/*
580 			 * Handle relocation/target
581 			 * sections.
582 			 */
583 			sinfo = &(state->sec_table[0]);
584 			for (i = 1; i < shnum; i++) {
585 				sinfo++;
586 				rel_idx = sinfo->rel_scn_index;
587 				if (rel_idx == 0)
588 					continue;
589 
590 				/*
591 				 * If I am removed, then remove my
592 				 * target section.
593 				 */
594 				if (((sinfo->secno ==
595 				    (GElf_Word)DELETED) ||
596 				    (sinfo->secno ==
597 				    (GElf_Word)NULLED)) &&
598 				    sinfo->rel_loc != IN) {
599 					if (GET_LOC(state->
600 					    sec_table[rel_idx].flags) == PRIOR)
601 						state->sec_table[rel_idx].
602 						    secno = (GElf_Word)NULLED;
603 					else
604 						state->sec_table[rel_idx].
605 						    secno = (GElf_Word)DELETED;
606 					SET_ACTION(state->sec_table[rel_idx].
607 					    flags, ACT_DELETE);
608 				}
609 
610 				/*
611 				 * I am not removed. Check if my target is
612 				 * removed or nulled. If so, let me try to
613 				 * remove my self.
614 				 */
615 				if (((state->sec_table[rel_idx].secno ==
616 				    (GElf_Word)DELETED) ||
617 				    (state->sec_table[rel_idx].secno ==
618 				    (GElf_Word)NULLED)) &&
619 				    (GET_LOC(sinfo->flags) != IN)) {
620 					if (GET_LOC(sinfo->flags) ==
621 					    PRIOR)
622 						sinfo->secno =
623 						    (GElf_Word)NULLED;
624 					else
625 						sinfo->secno =
626 						    (GElf_Word)DELETED;
627 					SET_ACTION(sinfo->flags, ACT_DELETE);
628 				}
629 			}
630 
631 			/*
632 			 * Now, take care of DELETED sections
633 			 */
634 			sinfo = &(state->sec_table[1]);
635 			for (i = 1; i < shnum; i++) {
636 				shdr = &(sinfo->shdr);
637 				if (sinfo->secno == (GElf_Word)DELETED) {
638 					acc++;
639 					/*
640 					 * The SHT_GROUP section which this
641 					 * section is a member may be able
642 					 * to be removed. See post_process().
643 					 */
644 					if (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
645 						cmd_info->flags |=
646 						    SHF_GROUP_DEL;
647 				} else {
648 					/*
649 					 * The data buffer of SHT_GROUP this
650 					 * section is a member needs to be
651 					 * updated. See post_process().
652 					 */
653 					sinfo->secno -= acc;
654 					if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP) &&
655 					    (acc != 0))
656 						cmd_info->flags |=
657 						    SHF_GROUP_MOVE;
658 				}
659 				sinfo++;
660 			}
661 		}
662 	}
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * I know that the file has been modified.
666 	 * A new file need to be created.
667 	 */
668 	return (SUCCESS);
669 }
670 
671 static int
672 build_file(Elf *src_elf, GElf_Ehdr *src_ehdr, Cmd_Info *cmd_info,
673     file_state_t *state)
674 {
675 	Elf_Scn *src_scn;
676 	Elf_Scn *dst_scn;
677 	int	new_sh_name = 0;	/* to hold the offset for the new */
678 					/* section's name */
679 	Elf *dst_elf = 0;
680 	Elf_Data *elf_data;
681 	Elf_Data *data;
682 	int64_t scn_no, x;
683 	size_t no_of_symbols = 0;
684 	section_info_table *info;
685 	unsigned int    c = 0;
686 	int fdtmp;
687 	GElf_Shdr src_shdr;
688 	GElf_Shdr dst_shdr;
689 	GElf_Ehdr dst_ehdr;
690 	GElf_Off  new_offset = 0, r;
691 	size_t shnum, shstrndx;
692 
693 
694 	if (elf_getshnum(src_elf, &shnum) == NULL) {
695 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
696 		return (FAILURE);
697 	}
698 	if (elf_getshstrndx(src_elf, &shstrndx) == NULL) {
699 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
700 		return (FAILURE);
701 	}
702 
703 	if ((fdtmp = open(elftmpfile, O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT,
704 	    (mode_t)0666)) == -1) {
705 		error_message(OPEN_TEMP_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
706 		    prog, elftmpfile);
707 		return (FAILURE);
708 	}
709 
710 	if ((dst_elf = elf_begin(fdtmp, ELF_C_WRITE, (Elf *) 0)) == NULL) {
711 		error_message(READ_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1),
712 		    prog, elftmpfile);
713 		(void) close(fdtmp);
714 		return (FAILURE);
715 	}
716 
717 	if (gelf_newehdr(dst_elf, gelf_getclass(src_elf)) == NULL) {
718 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
719 		return (FAILURE);
720 	}
721 
722 	/* initialize dst_ehdr */
723 	(void) gelf_getehdr(dst_elf, &dst_ehdr);
724 	dst_ehdr = *src_ehdr;
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * If we are removing the header string table section,
728 	 * remove the reference to it from the ELF header.
729 	 */
730 	if ((shstrndx != SHN_UNDEF) &&
731 	    (state->sec_table[shstrndx].secno == (GElf_Word)DELETED))
732 		dst_ehdr.e_shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * flush the changes to the ehdr so the ident
736 	 * array and header string table index are filled in.
737 	 */
738 	(void) gelf_update_ehdr(dst_elf, &dst_ehdr);
739 
740 
741 	if (src_ehdr->e_phnum != 0) {
742 		(void) elf_flagelf(dst_elf, ELF_C_SET, ELF_F_LAYOUT);
743 
744 		if (gelf_newphdr(dst_elf, src_ehdr->e_phnum) == NULL) {
745 			error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR,
746 			    elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
747 			return (FAILURE);
748 		}
749 
750 		for (x = 0; x < src_ehdr->e_phnum; ++x) {
751 			GElf_Phdr dst;
752 			GElf_Phdr src;
753 
754 			/* LINTED */
755 			(void) gelf_getphdr(src_elf, (int)x, &src);
756 			/* LINTED */
757 			(void) gelf_getphdr(dst_elf, (int)x, &dst);
758 			(void) memcpy(&dst, &src, sizeof (GElf_Phdr));
759 			/* LINTED */
760 			(void) gelf_update_phdr(dst_elf, (int)x, &dst);
761 		}
762 
763 		x = location(dst_ehdr.e_phoff, 0, src_elf, state);
764 		if (x == AFTER)
765 			new_offset = (GElf_Off)src_ehdr->e_ehsize;
766 	}
767 
768 	scn_no = 1;
769 	while ((src_scn = state->sec_table[scn_no].scn) != (Elf_Scn *) -1) {
770 		info = &state->sec_table[scn_no];
771 		/*  If section should be copied to new file NOW */
772 		if ((info->secno != (GElf_Word)DELETED) &&
773 		    info->secno <= scn_no) {
774 			if ((dst_scn = elf_newscn(dst_elf)) == NULL) {
775 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
776 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
777 				return (FAILURE);
778 			}
779 			(void) gelf_getshdr(dst_scn, &dst_shdr);
780 			(void) gelf_getshdr(info->scn, &src_shdr);
781 			(void) memcpy(&dst_shdr, &src_shdr, sizeof (GElf_Shdr));
782 
783 			/*
784 			 * Update link and info fields
785 			 * The sh_link field may have special values so
786 			 * check them first.
787 			 */
788 			if ((src_shdr.sh_link >= shnum) ||
789 			    (src_shdr.sh_link == 0))
790 				dst_shdr.sh_link = src_shdr.sh_link;
791 			else if ((int)state->sec_table[src_shdr.sh_link].secno <
792 			    0)
793 				dst_shdr.sh_link = 0;
794 			else
795 				dst_shdr.sh_link =
796 				    state->sec_table[src_shdr.sh_link].secno;
797 
798 			if ((src_shdr.sh_type == SHT_REL) ||
799 			    (src_shdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)) {
800 				if ((src_shdr.sh_info >= shnum) ||
801 				    ((int)state->sec_table[src_shdr.
802 				    sh_info].secno < 0))
803 					dst_shdr.sh_info = 0;
804 				else
805 					dst_shdr.sh_info = state->
806 					    sec_table[src_shdr.sh_info].secno;
807 			}
808 
809 			data = state->sec_table[scn_no].data;
810 			if ((elf_data = elf_newdata(dst_scn)) == NULL) {
811 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
812 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
813 				return (FAILURE);
814 			}
815 			*elf_data = *data;
816 
817 			/*
818 			 * SHT_{DYNSYM, SYMTAB} might need some change, as
819 			 * they may contain section symbols that reference
820 			 * removed sections. SHT_SUNW_LDYNSYM does not
821 			 * contain section symbols, and therefore does not
822 			 * have this issue.
823 			 */
824 			if (((src_shdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) ||
825 			    (src_shdr.sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)) &&
826 			    src_shdr.sh_entsize != 0 &&
827 			    (cmd_info->no_of_delete != 0 ||
828 			    cmd_info->no_of_nulled != 0)) {
829 				char	*new_sym;
830 
831 				no_of_symbols = src_shdr.sh_size /
832 				    src_shdr.sh_entsize;
833 				new_sym = malloc(no_of_symbols *
834 				    src_shdr.sh_entsize);
835 				if (new_sym == NULL) {
836 					error_message(MALLOC_ERROR,
837 					    PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
838 					mcs_exit(FAILURE);
839 				}
840 
841 				/* CSTYLED */
842 				elf_data->d_buf = (void *) new_sym;
843 				for (c = 0; c < no_of_symbols; c++) {
844 					GElf_Sym csym;
845 
846 					(void) gelf_getsym(data, c, &csym);
847 
848 					if ((csym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE) &&
849 					    (csym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)) {
850 						section_info_table *i;
851 						i = &state->
852 						    sec_table[csym.st_shndx];
853 						if (((int)i->secno !=
854 						    DELETED) &&
855 						    ((int)i->secno != NULLED)) {
856 							csym.st_shndx =
857 							    i->secno;
858 						} else {
859 							/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
860 							if (src_shdr.sh_type ==
861 							    SHT_SYMTAB) {
862 							/*
863 							 * The section which
864 							 * this * symbol relates
865 							 * to is removed.
866 							 * There is no way to
867 							 * specify this fact,
868 							 * just change the shndx
869 							 * to 1.
870 							 */
871 							    csym.st_shndx = 1;
872 							} else {
873 							/*
874 							 * If this is in a
875 							 * .dynsym, NULL it out.
876 							 */
877 							    csym.st_shndx = 0;
878 							    csym.st_name = 0;
879 							    csym.st_value = 0;
880 							    csym.st_size = 0;
881 							    csym.st_info = 0;
882 							    csym.st_other = 0;
883 							    csym.st_shndx = 0;
884 							}
885 							/* END CSTYLED */
886 						}
887 					}
888 
889 					(void) gelf_update_sym(elf_data, c,
890 					    &csym);
891 				}
892 			}
893 
894 			/* update SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX */
895 			if ((src_shdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX) &&
896 			    (src_shdr.sh_entsize != 0) &&
897 			    ((cmd_info->no_of_delete != 0) ||
898 			    (cmd_info->no_of_nulled != 0))) {
899 				GElf_Word	*oldshndx;
900 				GElf_Word	*newshndx;
901 				uint_t		entcnt;
902 
903 				entcnt = src_shdr.sh_size /
904 				    src_shdr.sh_entsize;
905 				oldshndx = data->d_buf;
906 				newshndx = malloc(entcnt * src_shdr.sh_entsize);
907 				if (newshndx == NULL) {
908 					error_message(MALLOC_ERROR,
909 					    PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
910 					mcs_exit(FAILURE);
911 				}
912 				elf_data->d_buf = (void *)newshndx;
913 				for (c = 0; c < entcnt; c++) {
914 					if (oldshndx[c] != SHN_UNDEF) {
915 						section_info_table *i;
916 						i = &state->
917 						    sec_table[oldshndx[c]];
918 						if (((int)i->secno !=
919 						    DELETED) &&
920 						    ((int)i->secno != NULLED))
921 							newshndx[c] = i->secno;
922 						else
923 							newshndx[c] =
924 							    oldshndx[c];
925 					} else
926 							newshndx[c] =
927 							    oldshndx[c];
928 				}
929 			}
930 
931 			/*
932 			 * If the section is to be updated,
933 			 * do so.
934 			 */
935 			if (ISCANDIDATE(info->flags)) {
936 				if ((GET_LOC(info->flags) == PRIOR) &&
937 				    (((int)info->secno == NULLED) ||
938 				    ((int)info->secno == EXPANDED) ||
939 				    ((int)info->secno == SHRUNK))) {
940 					/*
941 					 * The section is updated,
942 					 * but the position is not too
943 					 * good. Need to NULL this out.
944 					 */
945 					dst_shdr.sh_name = 0;
946 					dst_shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
947 					if ((int)info->secno != NULLED) {
948 						(cmd_info->no_of_moved)++;
949 						SET_MOVING(info->flags);
950 					}
951 				} else {
952 					/*
953 					 * The section is positioned AFTER,
954 					 * or there are no segments.
955 					 * It is safe to update this section.
956 					 */
957 					data = state->sec_table[scn_no].mdata;
958 					*elf_data = *data;
959 					dst_shdr.sh_size = elf_data->d_size;
960 				}
961 			}
962 			/* add new section name to shstrtab? */
963 			else if (!state->Sect_exists &&
964 			    (state->new_sec_string != NULL) &&
965 			    (scn_no == shstrndx) &&
966 			    (dst_shdr.sh_type == SHT_STRTAB) &&
967 			    ((src_ehdr->e_phnum == 0) ||
968 			    ((x = scn_location(dst_scn, dst_elf, state))
969 			    != IN) ||
970 			    (x != PRIOR))) {
971 				size_t sect_len;
972 
973 				sect_len = strlen(SECT_NAME);
974 				if ((elf_data->d_buf =
975 				    malloc((dst_shdr.sh_size +
976 				    sect_len + 1))) == NULL) {
977 					error_message(MALLOC_ERROR,
978 					    PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
979 					mcs_exit(FAILURE);
980 				}
981 				/* put original data plus new data in section */
982 				(void) memcpy(elf_data->d_buf,
983 				    data->d_buf, data->d_size);
984 				(void) memcpy(&((char *)elf_data->d_buf)
985 				    [data->d_size], SECT_NAME, sect_len + 1);
986 				/* LINTED */
987 				new_sh_name = (int)dst_shdr.sh_size;
988 				dst_shdr.sh_size += sect_len + 1;
989 				elf_data->d_size += sect_len + 1;
990 			}
991 
992 			/*
993 			 * Compute offsets.
994 			 */
995 			if (src_ehdr->e_phnum != 0) {
996 				/*
997 				 * Compute section offset.
998 				 */
999 				if (state->off_table[scn_no] == 0) {
1000 					if (dst_shdr.sh_addralign != 0) {
1001 						r = new_offset %
1002 						    dst_shdr.sh_addralign;
1003 						if (r)
1004 							new_offset +=
1005 							    dst_shdr.
1006 							    sh_addralign - r;
1007 					}
1008 					dst_shdr.sh_offset = new_offset;
1009 					elf_data->d_off = 0;
1010 				} else {
1011 					if (state->nobits_table[scn_no] == 0)
1012 						new_offset =
1013 						    state->off_table[scn_no];
1014 				}
1015 				if (state->nobits_table[scn_no] == 0)
1016 					new_offset += dst_shdr.sh_size;
1017 			}
1018 
1019 			/* flush changes */
1020 			(void) gelf_update_shdr(dst_scn, &dst_shdr);
1021 		}
1022 		scn_no++;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * This is the real new section.
1027 	 */
1028 	if (!state->Sect_exists && state->new_sec_string != NULL) {
1029 		size_t string_size;
1030 		string_size = strlen(state->new_sec_string) + 1;
1031 		if ((dst_scn = elf_newscn(dst_elf)) == NULL) {
1032 			error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1033 			    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1034 			return (FAILURE);
1035 		}
1036 		(void) gelf_getshdr(dst_scn, &dst_shdr);
1037 
1038 		dst_shdr.sh_name = new_sh_name;
1039 		dst_shdr.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1040 		dst_shdr.sh_flags = 0;
1041 		dst_shdr.sh_addr = 0;
1042 		if (src_ehdr->e_phnum != NULL)
1043 			dst_shdr.sh_offset = new_offset;
1044 		else
1045 			dst_shdr.sh_offset = 0;
1046 		dst_shdr.sh_size = string_size + 1;
1047 		dst_shdr.sh_link = 0;
1048 		dst_shdr.sh_info = 0;
1049 		dst_shdr.sh_addralign = 1;
1050 		dst_shdr.sh_entsize = 0;
1051 		(void) gelf_update_shdr(dst_scn, &dst_shdr); /* flush changes */
1052 
1053 		if ((elf_data = elf_newdata(dst_scn)) == NULL) {
1054 			error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1055 			    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1056 			return (FAILURE);
1057 		}
1058 		elf_data->d_size = string_size + 1;
1059 		if ((elf_data->d_buf = (char *)
1060 		    calloc(1, string_size + 1)) == NULL) {
1061 			error_message(MALLOC_ERROR,
1062 			    PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
1063 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1064 		}
1065 		(void) memcpy(&((char *)elf_data->d_buf)[1],
1066 		    state->new_sec_string, string_size);
1067 		elf_data->d_align = 1;
1068 		new_offset += string_size + 1;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * If there are sections which needed to be moved,
1073 	 * then do it here.
1074 	 */
1075 	if (cmd_info->no_of_moved != 0) {
1076 		int cnt;
1077 		info = &state->sec_table[0];
1078 
1079 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < shnum; cnt++, info++) {
1080 			if ((GET_MOVING(info->flags)) == 0)
1081 				continue;
1082 
1083 			if ((src_scn = elf_getscn(src_elf, info->osecno)) ==
1084 			    NULL) {
1085 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1086 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1087 				return (FAILURE);
1088 			}
1089 			if (gelf_getshdr(src_scn, &src_shdr) == NULL) {
1090 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1091 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1092 				return (FAILURE);
1093 			}
1094 			if ((dst_scn = elf_newscn(dst_elf)) == NULL) {
1095 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1096 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1097 				return (FAILURE);
1098 			}
1099 			if (gelf_getshdr(dst_scn, &dst_shdr) == NULL) {
1100 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1101 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1102 				return (FAILURE);
1103 			}
1104 			dst_shdr = src_shdr;
1105 
1106 			data = info->mdata;
1107 
1108 			dst_shdr.sh_offset = new_offset;  /* UPDATE fields */
1109 			dst_shdr.sh_size = data->d_size;
1110 
1111 			if ((shnum >= src_shdr.sh_link) ||
1112 			    (src_shdr.sh_link == 0))
1113 				dst_shdr.sh_link = src_shdr.sh_link;
1114 			else
1115 				dst_shdr.sh_link =
1116 				    state->sec_table[src_shdr.sh_link].osecno;
1117 
1118 			if ((shnum >= src_shdr.sh_info) ||
1119 			    (src_shdr.sh_info == 0))
1120 				dst_shdr.sh_info = src_shdr.sh_info;
1121 			else
1122 				dst_shdr.sh_info =
1123 				    state->sec_table[src_shdr.sh_info].osecno;
1124 			(void) gelf_update_shdr(dst_scn, &dst_shdr);
1125 			if ((elf_data = elf_newdata(dst_scn)) == NULL) {
1126 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1127 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1128 				return (FAILURE);
1129 			}
1130 			(void) memcpy(elf_data, data, sizeof (Elf_Data));
1131 
1132 			new_offset += data->d_size;
1133 		}
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	/*
1137 	 * In the event that the position of the sting table has changed,
1138 	 * as a result of deleted sections, update the ehdr->e_shstrndx.
1139 	 */
1140 	if ((shstrndx > 0) && (shnum > 0) &&
1141 	    (state->sec_table[shstrndx].secno < shnum)) {
1142 		if (state->sec_table[shstrndx].secno < SHN_LORESERVE) {
1143 			dst_ehdr.e_shstrndx =
1144 			    state->sec_table[dst_ehdr.e_shstrndx].secno;
1145 		} else {
1146 			Elf_Scn		*_scn;
1147 			GElf_Shdr	shdr0;
1148 
1149 			/*
1150 			 * If shstrndx requires 'Extended ELF Sections'
1151 			 * then it is stored in shdr[0].sh_link
1152 			 */
1153 			dst_ehdr.e_shstrndx = SHN_XINDEX;
1154 			if ((_scn = elf_getscn(dst_elf, 0)) == NULL) {
1155 				error_message(LIBELF_ERROR,
1156 				    LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1157 				return (FAILURE);
1158 			}
1159 			(void) gelf_getshdr(_scn, &shdr0);
1160 			shdr0.sh_link = state->sec_table[shstrndx].secno;
1161 			(void) gelf_update_shdr(_scn, &shdr0);
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (src_ehdr->e_phnum != 0) {
1166 		size_t align = gelf_fsize(dst_elf, ELF_T_ADDR, 1, EV_CURRENT);
1167 
1168 		/* UPDATE location of program header table */
1169 		if (location(dst_ehdr.e_phoff, 0, dst_elf, state) == AFTER) {
1170 			r = new_offset % align;
1171 			if (r)
1172 				new_offset += align - r;
1173 
1174 			dst_ehdr.e_phoff = new_offset;
1175 			new_offset += dst_ehdr.e_phnum * dst_ehdr.e_phentsize;
1176 		}
1177 		/* UPDATE location of section header table */
1178 		if ((location(dst_ehdr.e_shoff, 0, src_elf, state) == AFTER) ||
1179 		    ((location(dst_ehdr.e_shoff, 0, src_elf, state) == PRIOR) &&
1180 		    (!state->Sect_exists && state->new_sec_string != NULL))) {
1181 			r = new_offset % align;
1182 			if (r)
1183 				new_offset += align - r;
1184 
1185 			dst_ehdr.e_shoff = new_offset;
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		/*
1189 		 * The NOTE segment is the one segment whos
1190 		 * sections might get moved by mcs processing.
1191 		 * Make sure that the NOTE segments offset points
1192 		 * to the .note section.
1193 		 */
1194 		if ((state->notesegndx != -1) && (state->notesctndx != -1) &&
1195 		    (state->sec_table[state->notesctndx].secno)) {
1196 			Elf_Scn *	notescn;
1197 			GElf_Shdr	nshdr;
1198 
1199 			notescn = elf_getscn(dst_elf,
1200 			    state->sec_table[state->notesctndx].secno);
1201 			(void) gelf_getshdr(notescn, &nshdr);
1202 
1203 			if (gelf_getclass(dst_elf) == ELFCLASS32) {
1204 				Elf32_Phdr * ph	= elf32_getphdr(dst_elf) +
1205 				    state->notesegndx;
1206 				/* LINTED */
1207 				ph->p_offset	= (Elf32_Off)nshdr.sh_offset;
1208 			} else {
1209 				Elf64_Phdr * ph	= elf64_getphdr(dst_elf) +
1210 				    state->notesegndx;
1211 				ph->p_offset	= (Elf64_Off)nshdr.sh_offset;
1212 			}
1213 		}
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	/* copy ehdr changes back into real ehdr */
1217 	(void) gelf_update_ehdr(dst_elf, &dst_ehdr);
1218 	if (elf_update(dst_elf, ELF_C_WRITE) < 0) {
1219 		error_message(LIBELF_ERROR, LIBelf_ERROR, elf_errmsg(-1), prog);
1220 		return (FAILURE);
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	(void) elf_end(dst_elf);
1224 	(void) close(fdtmp);
1225 	return (SUCCESS);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Search through PHT saving the beginning and ending segment offsets
1230  */
1231 static int
1232 build_segment_table(Elf * elf, GElf_Ehdr * ehdr, file_state_t *state)
1233 {
1234 	unsigned int i;
1235 
1236 	state->b_e_seg_table = (Seg_Table *)
1237 	    calloc(ehdr->e_phnum, sizeof (Seg_Table));
1238 	if (state->b_e_seg_table == NULL) {
1239 		error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
1240 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
1244 		GElf_Phdr ph;
1245 
1246 		(void) gelf_getphdr(elf, i, &ph);
1247 
1248 		/*
1249 		 * remember the note SEGMENTS index so that we can
1250 		 * re-set it's p_offset later if needed.
1251 		 */
1252 		if (ph.p_type == PT_NOTE)
1253 			state->notesegndx = i;
1254 
1255 		state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_offset = ph.p_offset;
1256 		state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_memsz  = ph.p_offset + ph.p_memsz;
1257 		state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_filesz = ph.p_offset + ph.p_filesz;
1258 	}
1259 	return (SUCCESS);
1260 }
1261 
1262 
1263 static void
1264 copy_elf_file_to_temp_ar_file(
1265 	int fdartmp,
1266 	Elf_Arhdr *mem_header,
1267 	char *cur_file)
1268 {
1269 	char *buf;
1270 	char mem_header_buf[sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + 1];
1271 	int fdtmp3;
1272 	struct stat stbuf;
1273 
1274 	if ((fdtmp3 = open(elftmpfile, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1275 		error_message(OPEN_TEMP_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1276 		    prog, elftmpfile);
1277 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	(void) stat(elftmpfile, &stbuf); /* for size of file */
1281 
1282 	if ((buf =
1283 	    malloc(ROUNDUP(stbuf.st_size))) == NULL) {
1284 		error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
1285 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if (read(fdtmp3, buf, stbuf.st_size) != stbuf.st_size) {
1289 		error_message(READ_MANI_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1290 		    prog, elftmpfile, cur_file);
1291 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	(void) sprintf(mem_header_buf, FORMAT, mem_header->ar_rawname,
1295 	    mem_header->ar_date, (unsigned)mem_header->ar_uid,
1296 	    (unsigned)mem_header->ar_gid, (unsigned)mem_header->ar_mode,
1297 	    stbuf.st_size, ARFMAG);
1298 
1299 	if (write(fdartmp, mem_header_buf,
1300 	    (unsigned)sizeof (struct ar_hdr)) !=
1301 	    (unsigned)sizeof (struct ar_hdr)) {
1302 		error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1303 		    prog, elftmpfile, cur_file);
1304 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (stbuf.st_size & 0x1) {
1308 		buf[stbuf.st_size] = '\n';
1309 		if (write(fdartmp, buf, (size_t)ROUNDUP(stbuf.st_size)) !=
1310 		    (size_t)ROUNDUP(stbuf.st_size)) {
1311 			error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR,	SYSTEM_ERROR,
1312 			    strerror(errno), prog, elftmpfile, cur_file);
1313 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1314 		}
1315 	} else if (write(fdartmp, buf, stbuf.st_size) != stbuf.st_size) {
1316 			error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR,
1317 			    strerror(errno), prog, elftmpfile, cur_file);
1318 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1319 	}
1320 	free(buf);
1321 	(void) close(fdtmp3);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void
1325 copy_non_elf_to_temp_ar(
1326 	int fd,
1327 	Elf *elf,
1328 	int fdartmp,
1329 	Elf_Arhdr *mem_header,
1330 	char *cur_file,
1331 	Cmd_Info *cmd_info)
1332 {
1333 	char    mem_header_buf[sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + 1];
1334 	char *file_buf;
1335 
1336 	if (strcmp(mem_header->ar_name, "/") != 0) {
1337 		(void) sprintf(mem_header_buf, FORMAT, mem_header->ar_rawname,
1338 		    mem_header->ar_date, (unsigned)mem_header->ar_uid,
1339 		    (unsigned)mem_header->ar_gid, (unsigned)mem_header->ar_mode,
1340 		    mem_header->ar_size, ARFMAG);
1341 
1342 		if (write(fdartmp, mem_header_buf, sizeof (struct ar_hdr)) !=
1343 		    sizeof (struct ar_hdr)) {
1344 			error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR,
1345 			    strerror(errno), prog, cur_file);
1346 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1347 		}
1348 		if ((file_buf =
1349 		    malloc(ROUNDUP(mem_header->ar_size))) == NULL) {
1350 			error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
1351 			    prog);
1352 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1353 		}
1354 
1355 		if (lseek(fd, elf_getbase(elf), 0) != elf_getbase(elf)) {
1356 			error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR, prog, cur_file);
1357 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1358 		}
1359 
1360 		if (read(fd, file_buf,
1361 		    (size_t)ROUNDUP(mem_header->ar_size)) !=
1362 		    (size_t)ROUNDUP(mem_header->ar_size)) {
1363 			error_message(READ_MANI_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR,
1364 			    strerror(errno), prog, cur_file);
1365 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1366 		}
1367 		if (write(fdartmp,
1368 		    file_buf,
1369 		    (size_t)ROUNDUP(mem_header->ar_size)) !=
1370 		    (size_t)ROUNDUP(mem_header->ar_size)) {
1371 			error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR,
1372 			    strerror(errno), prog, cur_file);
1373 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1374 		}
1375 		free(file_buf);
1376 	} else if (CHK_OPT(cmd_info, MIGHT_CHG)) {
1377 		error_message(SYM_TAB_AR_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
1378 		    prog, cur_file);
1379 		error_message(EXEC_AR_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, cur_file);
1380 	}
1381 }
1382 
1383 static void
1384 copy_file(int ofd, char *fname, char *temp_file_name)
1385 {
1386 	enum { MMAP_USED, MMAP_UNUSED } mmap_status;
1387 	int		i;
1388 	int		fdtmp2;
1389 	struct stat	stbuf;
1390 	char		*buf;
1391 
1392 	for (i = 0; signum[i]; i++) /* started writing, cannot interrupt */
1393 		(void) signal(signum[i], SIG_IGN);
1394 
1395 	if ((fdtmp2 = open(temp_file_name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1396 		error_message(OPEN_TEMP_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1397 		    prog, temp_file_name);
1398 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	(void) stat(temp_file_name, &stbuf); /* for size of file */
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * Get the contents of the updated file.
1405 	 * First try mmap()'ing. If mmap() fails,
1406 	 * then use the malloc() and read().
1407 	 */
1408 	mmap_status = MMAP_USED;
1409 	buf = (char *)mmap(0, stbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fdtmp2, 0);
1410 	if (buf == (caddr_t)-1) {
1411 		if ((buf =
1412 		    malloc(stbuf.st_size * sizeof (char))) == NULL) {
1413 			error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
1414 			    prog);
1415 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		if (read(fdtmp2, buf, stbuf.st_size) != stbuf.st_size) {
1419 			error_message(READ_SYS_ERROR, SYSTEM_ERROR,
1420 			    strerror(errno), prog, temp_file_name);
1421 			mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1422 		}
1423 		mmap_status = MMAP_UNUSED;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	if (ftruncate(ofd, 0) == -1) {
1427 		error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR2, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1428 		    prog, fname);
1429 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1430 	}
1431 	if (lseek(ofd, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
1432 		error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR2, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1433 		    prog, fname);
1434 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1435 	}
1436 	if ((write(ofd, buf, stbuf.st_size)) != stbuf.st_size) {
1437 		error_message(WRITE_MANI_ERROR2, SYSTEM_ERROR, strerror(errno),
1438 		    prog, fname);
1439 		mcs_exit(FAILURE);
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * clean
1444 	 */
1445 	if (mmap_status == MMAP_USED)
1446 		(void) munmap(buf, stbuf.st_size);
1447 	else
1448 		free(buf);
1449 	(void) close(fdtmp2);
1450 	(void) unlink(temp_file_name); 	/* temp file */
1451 }
1452 
1453 static uint64_t
1454 location(int64_t offset, int mem_search, Elf * elf, file_state_t *state)
1455 {
1456 	int i;
1457 	uint64_t upper;
1458 	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
1459 
1460 	(void) gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr);
1461 
1462 	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_phnum; i++) {
1463 		if (mem_search)
1464 			upper = state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_memsz;
1465 		else
1466 			upper = state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_filesz;
1467 		if ((offset >= state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_offset) &&
1468 		    (offset <= upper))
1469 			return (IN);
1470 		else if (offset < state->b_e_seg_table[i].p_offset)
1471 			return (PRIOR);
1472 	}
1473 	return (AFTER);
1474 }
1475 
1476 static uint64_t
1477 scn_location(Elf_Scn * scn, Elf * elf, file_state_t *state)
1478 {
1479 	GElf_Shdr shdr;
1480 
1481 	(void) gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr);
1482 
1483 	/*
1484 	 * If the section is not a NOTE section and it has no
1485 	 * virtual address then it is not part of a mapped segment.
1486 	 */
1487 	if (shdr.sh_addr == 0)
1488 		return (location(shdr.sh_offset + shdr.sh_size, 0, elf, state));
1489 
1490 	return (location(shdr.sh_offset + shdr.sh_size, 1, elf, state));
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void
1494 initialize(int shnum, Cmd_Info *cmd_info, file_state_t *state)
1495 {
1496 	/*
1497 	 * Initialize command info
1498 	 */
1499 	cmd_info->no_of_append = cmd_info->no_of_delete =
1500 	    cmd_info->no_of_nulled = cmd_info->no_of_compressed =
1501 	    cmd_info->no_of_moved = 0;
1502 	cmd_info->sh_groups.head = cmd_info->sh_groups.tail = 0;
1503 
1504 	state->sec_table = (section_info_table *)
1505 	    calloc(shnum + 1, sizeof (section_info_table));
1506 	if (state->sec_table == NULL) {
1507 		error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
1508 		exit(FAILURE);
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	state->off_table = (int64_t *)calloc(shnum, sizeof (int64_t));
1512 	if (state->off_table == NULL) {
1513 		error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
1514 		exit(FAILURE);
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	state->nobits_table = (int64_t *)calloc(shnum, sizeof (int64_t));
1518 	if (state->nobits_table == NULL) {
1519 		error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0, prog);
1520 		exit(FAILURE);
1521 	}
1522 }
1523 
1524 /*
1525  * Update the contents of SHT_GROUP if needed
1526  */
1527 static void
1528 post_process(Cmd_Info *cmd_info, file_state_t *state)
1529 {
1530 	Listnode *		lnp, *plnp;
1531 	section_info_table *	sinfo;
1532 	Word *			grpdata, *ngrpdata;
1533 	int64_t			sno, sno2;
1534 	Word			i, j, num;
1535 
1536 	/*
1537 	 * If no change is required, then return.
1538 	 */
1539 	if ((cmd_info->flags & (SHF_GROUP_MOVE|SHF_GROUP_DEL)) == 0)
1540 		return;
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * If SHF_GROUP sections were removed, we might need to
1544 	 * remove SHT_GROUP sections.
1545 	 */
1546 	if (cmd_info->flags & SHF_GROUP_DEL) {
1547 		Word	grpcnt;
1548 		int	deleted = 0;
1549 
1550 		for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&cmd_info->sh_groups, lnp, sinfo)) {
1551 			if (sinfo->secno == (GElf_Word)DELETED)
1552 				continue;
1553 			num = (sinfo->shdr).sh_size/sizeof (Word);
1554 			grpcnt = 0;
1555 			grpdata = (Word *)(sinfo->data->d_buf);
1556 			for (i = 1; i < num; i++) {
1557 				if (state->sec_table[grpdata[i]].secno !=
1558 				    (GElf_Word)DELETED)
1559 					grpcnt++;
1560 			}
1561 
1562 			/*
1563 			 * All members in this SHT_GROUP were removed.
1564 			 * We can remove this SHT_GROUP.
1565 			 */
1566 			if (grpcnt == 0) {
1567 				sinfo->secno = (GElf_Word)DELETED;
1568 				(cmd_info->no_of_delete)++;
1569 				deleted = 1;
1570 			}
1571 		}
1572 
1573 		/*
1574 		 * If we deleted a SHT_GROUP section,
1575 		 * we need to reasign section numbers.
1576 		 */
1577 		if (deleted) {
1578 			section_info_table *sinfo;
1579 
1580 			sno = 1;
1581 			sno2 = 1;
1582 			while (state->sec_table[sno].scn != (Elf_Scn *)-1) {
1583 				sinfo = &state->sec_table[sno];
1584 				if (sinfo->secno != (GElf_Word) DELETED)
1585 					sinfo->secno = sno2++;
1586 				sno++;
1587 			}
1588 		}
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * Now we can update data buffers of the
1593 	 * SHT_GROUP sections.
1594 	 */
1595 	plnp = 0;
1596 	for (LIST_TRAVERSE(&cmd_info->sh_groups, lnp, sinfo)) {
1597 		if (plnp)
1598 			free(plnp);
1599 		plnp = lnp;
1600 		if (sinfo->secno == (GElf_Word)DELETED)
1601 			continue;
1602 		num = (sinfo->shdr).sh_size/sizeof (Word);
1603 
1604 		/*
1605 		 * Need to generate the updated data buffer
1606 		 */
1607 		if ((sinfo->mdata = malloc(sizeof (Elf_Data))) == NULL) {
1608 			error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
1609 			    prog);
1610 			exit(FAILURE);
1611 		}
1612 		*(sinfo->mdata) = *(sinfo->data);
1613 		if ((ngrpdata = sinfo->mdata->d_buf =
1614 		    malloc(sinfo->data->d_size)) == NULL) {
1615 			error_message(MALLOC_ERROR, PLAIN_ERROR, (char *)0,
1616 			    prog);
1617 			exit(FAILURE);
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		grpdata = (Word *)(sinfo->data->d_buf);
1621 		ngrpdata[0] = grpdata[0];
1622 		j = 1;
1623 		for (i = 1; i < num; i++) {
1624 			if (state->sec_table[grpdata[i]].secno !=
1625 			    (GElf_Word)DELETED) {
1626 				ngrpdata[j++] =
1627 				    state->sec_table[grpdata[i]].secno;
1628 			}
1629 		}
1630 		sinfo->mdata->d_size = j * sizeof (Word);
1631 		sinfo->data = sinfo->mdata;
1632 	}
1633 	if (plnp)
1634 		free(plnp);
1635 }
1636