xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sgs/gprof/common/printgprof.c (revision 915894ef19890baaed00080f85f6b69e225cda98)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  * Copyright 2018 Jason King
27  * Copyright 2018, Joyent, Inc.
28  */
29 
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include "conv.h"
35 #include "gprof.h"
36 
37 double	actime;
38 
39 void print_demangled_name(int, nltype *);
40 static void stripped_name(char **, size_t *, nltype **);
41 
42 /*
43  * Symbols that must never be printed, no matter what.
44  */
45 char *splsym[] = {
46 	PRF_ETEXT,
47 	PRF_EXTSYM,
48 	PRF_MEMTERM,
49 	NULL
50 };
51 
52 static bool is_special_sym(nltype *nlp);
53 
54 const char *
55 demangled_name(nltype *selfp)
56 {
57 	if (!Cflag)
58 		return (selfp->name);
59 
60 	return (conv_demangle_name(selfp->name));
61 }
62 
63 void
64 printprof(void)
65 {
66 	nltype	*np;
67 	nltype	**sortednlp;
68 	int	i, index;
69 	int	print_count = number_funcs_toprint;
70 	bool	print_flag = TRUE;
71 	mod_info_t	*mi;
72 
73 	actime = 0.0;
74 	(void) printf("\f\n");
75 	flatprofheader();
76 
77 	/*
78 	 *	Sort the symbol table in by time
79 	 */
80 	sortednlp = (nltype **) calloc(total_names, sizeof (nltype *));
81 	if (sortednlp == (nltype **) 0) {
82 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
83 		    "[printprof] ran out of memory for time sorting\n");
84 	}
85 
86 	index = 0;
87 	for (mi = &modules; mi; mi = mi->next) {
88 		for (i = 0; i < mi->nname; i++)
89 			sortednlp[index++] = &(mi->nl[i]);
90 	}
91 
92 	qsort(sortednlp, total_names, sizeof (nltype *), timecmp);
93 
94 	for (index = 0; (index < total_names) && print_flag; index += 1) {
95 		np = sortednlp[index];
96 		flatprofline(np);
97 		if (nflag) {
98 			if (--print_count == 0)
99 				print_flag = FALSE;
100 		}
101 	}
102 	actime = 0.0;
103 	free(sortednlp);
104 }
105 
106 int
107 timecmp(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
108 {
109 	nltype **npp1 = (nltype **)arg1;
110 	nltype **npp2 = (nltype **)arg2;
111 	double	timediff;
112 	long	calldiff;
113 
114 	timediff = (*npp2)->time - (*npp1)->time;
115 
116 	if (timediff > 0.0)
117 		return (1);
118 
119 	if (timediff < 0.0)
120 		return (-1);
121 
122 	calldiff = (*npp2)->ncall - (*npp1)->ncall;
123 
124 	if (calldiff > 0)
125 		return (1);
126 
127 	if (calldiff < 0)
128 		return (-1);
129 
130 	return (strcmp((*npp1)->name, (*npp2)->name));
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  *	header for flatprofline
135  */
136 void
137 flatprofheader()
138 {
139 
140 	if (bflag)
141 		printblurb(FLAT_BLURB);
142 
143 	if (old_style) {
144 		(void) printf(
145 		    "\ngranularity: each sample hit covers %d byte(s)",
146 		    (long)scale * sizeof (UNIT));
147 		if (totime > 0.0) {
148 			(void) printf(" for %.2f%% of %.2f seconds\n\n",
149 			    100.0/totime, totime / hz);
150 		} else {
151 			(void) printf(" no time accumulated\n\n");
152 			/*
153 			 * this doesn't hurt since all the numerators will
154 			 * be zero.
155 			 */
156 			totime = 1.0;
157 		}
158 	}
159 
160 	(void) printf("%5.5s %10.10s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %-8.8s\n",
161 	    "% ", "cumulative", "self ", "", "self ", "total ", "");
162 	(void) printf("%5.5s %10.10s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s %-8.8s\n",
163 	    "time", "seconds ", "seconds", "calls",
164 	    "ms/call", "ms/call", "name");
165 }
166 
167 void
168 flatprofline(nltype *np)
169 {
170 	if (zflag == 0 && np->ncall == 0 && np->time == 0)
171 		return;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * Do not print certain special symbols, like PRF_EXTSYM, etc.
175 	 * even if zflag was on.
176 	 */
177 	if (is_special_sym(np))
178 		return;
179 
180 	actime += np->time;
181 
182 	(void) printf("%5.1f %10.2f %8.2f",
183 	    100 * np->time / totime, actime / hz, np->time / hz);
184 
185 	if (np->ncall != 0) {
186 		(void) printf(" %8lld %8.2f %8.2f  ", np->ncall,
187 		    1000 * np->time / hz / np->ncall,
188 		    1000 * (np->time + np->childtime) / hz / np->ncall);
189 	} else {
190 		if (!Cflag)
191 			(void) printf(" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s ", "", "", "");
192 		else
193 			(void) printf(" %8.8s %8.8s %8.8s  ", "", "", "");
194 	}
195 
196 	printname(np);
197 
198 	if (Cflag)
199 		print_demangled_name(55, np);
200 
201 	(void) printf("\n");
202 }
203 
204 void
205 gprofheader()
206 {
207 
208 	if (bflag)
209 		printblurb(CALLG_BLURB);
210 
211 	if (old_style) {
212 
213 		(void) printf(
214 		    "\ngranularity: each sample hit covers %d byte(s)",
215 		    (long)scale * sizeof (UNIT));
216 
217 		if (printtime > 0.0) {
218 			(void) printf(" for %.2f%% of %.2f seconds\n\n",
219 			    100.0/printtime, printtime / hz);
220 		} else {
221 			(void) printf(" no time propagated\n\n");
222 			/*
223 			 * this doesn't hurt, since all the numerators
224 			 * will be 0.0
225 			 */
226 			printtime = 1.0;
227 		}
228 	} else {
229 		(void) printf(
230 		    "\ngranularity: each pc-hit is considered 1 tick");
231 		if (hz != 1) {
232 			(void) printf(" (@ %4.3f seconds per tick)",
233 			    (double)1.0 / hz);
234 		}
235 		(void) puts("\n\n");
236 	}
237 
238 	(void) printf("%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s/%-7.7s     %-8.8s\n",
239 	    "", "", "", "", "called", "total", "parents");
240 	(void) printf("%-6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s+%-7.7s %-8.8s\t%5.5s\n",
241 	    "index", "%time", "self", "descendents",
242 	    "called", "self", "name", "index");
243 	(void) printf("%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s/%-7.7s     %-8.8s\n",
244 	    "", "", "", "", "called", "total", "children");
245 	(void) printf("\n");
246 }
247 
248 void
249 gprofline(nltype *np)
250 {
251 	char	kirkbuffer[BUFSIZ];
252 
253 	(void) sprintf(kirkbuffer, "[%d]", np->index);
254 	(void) printf("%-6.6s %5.1f %7.2f %11.2f", kirkbuffer,
255 	    100 * (np->propself + np->propchild) / printtime,
256 	    np->propself / hz, np->propchild / hz);
257 
258 	if ((np->ncall + np->selfcalls) != 0) {
259 		(void) printf(" %7lld", np->ncall);
260 
261 		if (np->selfcalls != 0)
262 			(void) printf("+%-7lld ", np->selfcalls);
263 		else
264 			(void) printf(" %7.7s ", "");
265 	} else {
266 		(void) printf(" %7.7s %7.7s ", "", "");
267 	}
268 
269 	printname(np);
270 
271 	if (Cflag)
272 		print_demangled_name(50, np);
273 
274 	(void) printf("\n");
275 }
276 
277 static bool
278 is_special_sym(nltype *nlp)
279 {
280 	int	i;
281 
282 	if (nlp->name == NULL)
283 		return (FALSE);
284 
285 	for (i = 0;  splsym[i]; i++)
286 		if (strcmp(splsym[i], nlp->name) == 0)
287 			return (TRUE);
288 
289 	return (FALSE);
290 }
291 
292 void
293 printgprof(nltype **timesortnlp)
294 {
295 	int	index;
296 	nltype	*parentp;
297 	int	print_count = number_funcs_toprint;
298 	bool	count_flag = TRUE;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Print out the structured profiling list
302 	 */
303 	gprofheader();
304 
305 	for (index = 0; index < total_names + ncycle && count_flag; index++) {
306 		parentp = timesortnlp[index];
307 		if (zflag == 0 && parentp->ncall == 0 &&
308 		    parentp->selfcalls == 0 && parentp->propself == 0 &&
309 		    parentp -> propchild == 0)
310 			continue;
311 
312 		if (!parentp->printflag)
313 			continue;
314 
315 		/*
316 		 * Do not print certain special symbols, like PRF_EXTSYM, etc.
317 		 * even if zflag was on.
318 		 */
319 		if (is_special_sym(parentp))
320 			continue;
321 
322 		if (parentp->name == 0 && parentp->cycleno != 0) {
323 			/*
324 			 *	cycle header
325 			 */
326 			printcycle(parentp);
327 			printmembers(parentp);
328 		} else {
329 			printparents(parentp);
330 			gprofline(parentp);
331 			printchildren(parentp);
332 		}
333 
334 		(void) printf("\n");
335 		(void) printf(
336 		    "-----------------------------------------------\n");
337 		(void) printf("\n");
338 
339 		if (nflag) {
340 			--print_count;
341 			if (print_count == 0)
342 				count_flag = FALSE;
343 		}
344 	}
345 	free(timesortnlp);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  *	sort by decreasing propagated time
350  *	if times are equal, but one is a cycle header,
351  *		say that's first (e.g. less, i.e. -1).
352  *	if one's name doesn't have an underscore and the other does,
353  *		say the one is first.
354  *	all else being equal, sort by names.
355  */
356 int
357 totalcmp(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
358 {
359 	nltype **npp1 = (nltype **)arg1;
360 	nltype **npp2 = (nltype **)arg2;
361 	nltype	*np1 = *npp1;
362 	nltype	*np2 = *npp2;
363 	double	diff;
364 
365 	diff = (np1->propself + np1->propchild) -
366 	    (np2->propself + np2->propchild);
367 
368 	if (diff < 0.0)
369 		return (1);
370 	if (diff > 0.0)
371 		return (-1);
372 	if (np1->name == 0 && np1->cycleno != 0)
373 		return (-1);
374 	if (np2->name == 0 && np2->cycleno != 0)
375 		return (1);
376 	if (np1->name == 0)
377 		return (-1);
378 	if (np2->name == 0)
379 		return (1);
380 
381 	if (*(np1->name) != '_' && *(np2->name) == '_')
382 		return (-1);
383 	if (*(np1->name) == '_' && *(np2->name) != '_')
384 		return (1);
385 	if (np1->ncall > np2->ncall)
386 		return (-1);
387 	if (np1->ncall < np2->ncall)
388 		return (1);
389 	return (strcmp(np1->name, np2->name));
390 }
391 
392 void
393 printparents(nltype *childp)
394 {
395 	nltype	*parentp;
396 	arctype	*arcp;
397 	nltype	*cycleheadp;
398 
399 	if (childp->cyclehead != 0)
400 		cycleheadp = childp -> cyclehead;
401 	else
402 		cycleheadp = childp;
403 
404 	if (childp->parents == 0) {
405 		(void) printf("%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7.7s %7.7s"
406 		    "     <spontaneous>\n", "", "", "", "", "", "");
407 		return;
408 	}
409 
410 	sortparents(childp);
411 
412 	for (arcp = childp->parents; arcp; arcp = arcp->arc_parentlist) {
413 		parentp = arcp -> arc_parentp;
414 		if (childp == parentp || (childp->cycleno != 0 &&
415 		    parentp->cycleno == childp->cycleno)) {
416 			/*
417 			 *	selfcall or call among siblings
418 			 */
419 			(void) printf(
420 			    "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7lld %7.7s     ",
421 			    "", "", "", "", arcp->arc_count, "");
422 			printname(parentp);
423 
424 			if (Cflag)
425 				print_demangled_name(54, parentp);
426 
427 			(void) printf("\n");
428 		} else {
429 			/*
430 			 *	regular parent of child
431 			 */
432 			(void) printf(
433 			    "%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f %7lld/%-7lld     ", "",
434 			    "", arcp->arc_time / hz, arcp->arc_childtime / hz,
435 			    arcp->arc_count, cycleheadp->ncall);
436 			printname(parentp);
437 
438 			if (Cflag)
439 				print_demangled_name(54, parentp);
440 
441 			(void) printf("\n");
442 		}
443 	}
444 }
445 
446 void
447 printchildren(nltype *parentp)
448 {
449 	nltype	*childp;
450 	arctype	*arcp;
451 
452 	sortchildren(parentp);
453 
454 	for (arcp = parentp->children; arcp; arcp = arcp->arc_childlist) {
455 		childp = arcp->arc_childp;
456 		if (childp == parentp || (childp->cycleno != 0 &&
457 		    childp->cycleno == parentp->cycleno)) {
458 			/*
459 			 * self call or call to sibling
460 			 */
461 			(void) printf(
462 			    "%6.6s %5.5s %7.7s %11.11s %7lld %7.7s     ",
463 			    "", "", "", "", arcp->arc_count, "");
464 			printname(childp);
465 
466 			if (Cflag)
467 				print_demangled_name(54, childp);
468 
469 			(void) printf("\n");
470 		} else {
471 			/*
472 			 *	regular child of parent
473 			 */
474 			if (childp->cyclehead)
475 				(void) printf("%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f "
476 				    "%7lld/%-7lld     ", "", "",
477 				    arcp->arc_time / hz,
478 				    arcp->arc_childtime / hz, arcp->arc_count,
479 				    childp->cyclehead->ncall);
480 			else
481 				(void) printf("%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f "
482 				    "%7lld %7.7s    ",
483 				    "", "", arcp->arc_time / hz,
484 				    arcp->arc_childtime / hz, arcp->arc_count,
485 				    "");
486 
487 			printname(childp);
488 
489 			if (Cflag)
490 				print_demangled_name(54, childp);
491 
492 			(void) printf("\n");
493 		}
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 void
498 printname(nltype *selfp)
499 {
500 	const char  *c;
501 	c = demangled_name(selfp);
502 
503 	if (selfp->name != 0) {
504 		(void) printf("%s", c);
505 
506 #ifdef DEBUG
507 		if (debug & DFNDEBUG)
508 			(void) printf("{%d} ", selfp->toporder);
509 
510 		if (debug & PROPDEBUG)
511 			(void) printf("%5.2f%% ", selfp->propfraction);
512 #endif /* DEBUG */
513 	}
514 
515 	if (selfp->cycleno != 0)
516 		(void) printf("\t<cycle %d>", selfp->cycleno);
517 
518 	if (selfp->index != 0) {
519 		if (selfp->printflag)
520 			(void) printf(" [%d]", selfp->index);
521 		else
522 			(void) printf(" (%d)", selfp->index);
523 	}
524 
525 	if (c != selfp->name)
526 		free((void *)c);
527 }
528 
529 void
530 print_demangled_name(int n, nltype *selfp)
531 {
532 	char *c = (char *)demangled_name(selfp);
533 	int i;
534 
535 	if (c == selfp->name)
536 		return;
537 
538 	(void) printf("\n");
539 	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
540 		(void) printf(" ");
541 	(void) printf("[%s]", selfp->name);
542 
543 	free(c);
544 }
545 
546 void
547 sortchildren(nltype *parentp)
548 {
549 	arctype	*arcp;
550 	arctype	*detachedp;
551 	arctype	sorted;
552 	arctype	*prevp;
553 
554 	/*
555 	 *	unlink children from parent,
556 	 *	then insertion sort back on to sorted's children.
557 	 *	    *arcp	the arc you have detached and are inserting.
558 	 *	    *detachedp	the rest of the arcs to be sorted.
559 	 *	    sorted	arc list onto which you insertion sort.
560 	 *	    *prevp	arc before the arc you are comparing.
561 	 */
562 	sorted.arc_childlist = 0;
563 
564 	/* LINTED: warning: assignment operator */
565 	for ((arcp = parentp->children) && (detachedp = arcp->arc_childlist);
566 	    arcp;
567 	    /* LINTED: warning: assignment operator */
568 	    (arcp = detachedp) && (detachedp = detachedp->arc_childlist)) {
569 		/*
570 		 *	consider *arcp as disconnected
571 		 *	insert it into sorted
572 		 */
573 		for (prevp = &sorted; prevp->arc_childlist;
574 		    prevp = prevp->arc_childlist) {
575 			if (arccmp(arcp, prevp->arc_childlist) != LESSTHAN)
576 				break;
577 		}
578 
579 		arcp->arc_childlist = prevp->arc_childlist;
580 		prevp->arc_childlist = arcp;
581 	}
582 
583 	/*
584 	 *	reattach sorted children to parent
585 	 */
586 	parentp->children = sorted.arc_childlist;
587 }
588 
589 void
590 sortparents(nltype *childp)
591 {
592 	arctype	*arcp;
593 	arctype	*detachedp;
594 	arctype	sorted;
595 	arctype	*prevp;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 *	unlink parents from child,
599 	 *	then insertion sort back on to sorted's parents.
600 	 *	    *arcp	the arc you have detached and are inserting.
601 	 *	    *detachedp	the rest of the arcs to be sorted.
602 	 *	    sorted	arc list onto which you insertion sort.
603 	 *	    *prevp	arc before the arc you are comparing.
604 	 */
605 	sorted.arc_parentlist = 0;
606 
607 	/* LINTED: warning: assignment operator */
608 	for ((arcp = childp->parents) && (detachedp = arcp->arc_parentlist);
609 	    arcp;
610 	    /* LINTED: warning: assignment operator */
611 	    (arcp = detachedp) && (detachedp = detachedp->arc_parentlist)) {
612 		/*
613 		 *	consider *arcp as disconnected
614 		 *	insert it into sorted
615 		 */
616 		for (prevp = &sorted; prevp->arc_parentlist;
617 		    prevp = prevp->arc_parentlist) {
618 			if (arccmp(arcp, prevp->arc_parentlist) != GREATERTHAN)
619 				break;
620 		}
621 		arcp->arc_parentlist = prevp->arc_parentlist;
622 		prevp->arc_parentlist = arcp;
623 	}
624 
625 	/*
626 	 *	reattach sorted arcs to child
627 	 */
628 	childp->parents = sorted.arc_parentlist;
629 }
630 
631 void
632 printcycle(nltype *cyclep)
633 {
634 	char	kirkbuffer[BUFSIZ];
635 
636 	(void) sprintf(kirkbuffer, "[%d]", cyclep->index);
637 	(void) printf("%-6.6s %5.1f %7.2f %11.2f %7lld", kirkbuffer,
638 	    100 * (cyclep->propself + cyclep->propchild) / printtime,
639 	    cyclep -> propself / hz, cyclep -> propchild / hz,
640 	    cyclep -> ncall);
641 
642 	if (cyclep->selfcalls != 0)
643 		(void) printf("+%-7lld", cyclep->selfcalls);
644 	else
645 		(void) printf(" %7.7s", "");
646 
647 	(void) printf(" <cycle %d as a whole>\t[%d]\n", cyclep->cycleno,
648 	    cyclep->index);
649 }
650 
651 /*
652  *	print the members of a cycle
653  */
654 void
655 printmembers(nltype *cyclep)
656 {
657 	nltype	*memberp;
658 
659 	sortmembers(cyclep);
660 
661 	for (memberp = cyclep->cnext; memberp; memberp = memberp->cnext) {
662 		(void) printf("%6.6s %5.5s %7.2f %11.2f %7lld", "", "",
663 		    memberp->propself / hz, memberp->propchild / hz,
664 		    memberp->ncall);
665 
666 		if (memberp->selfcalls != 0)
667 			(void) printf("+%-7lld", memberp->selfcalls);
668 		else
669 			(void) printf(" %7.7s", "");
670 
671 		(void) printf("     ");
672 		printname(memberp);
673 		if (Cflag)
674 			print_demangled_name(54, memberp);
675 		(void) printf("\n");
676 	}
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * sort members of a cycle
681  */
682 void
683 sortmembers(nltype *cyclep)
684 {
685 	nltype	*todo;
686 	nltype	*doing;
687 	nltype	*prev;
688 
689 	/*
690 	 *	detach cycle members from cyclehead,
691 	 *	and insertion sort them back on.
692 	 */
693 	todo = cyclep->cnext;
694 	cyclep->cnext = 0;
695 
696 	/* LINTED: warning: assignment operator */
697 	for ((doing = todo) && (todo = doing->cnext);
698 	    doing;
699 	    /* LINTED: warning: assignment operator */
700 	    (doing = todo) && (todo = doing->cnext)) {
701 		for (prev = cyclep; prev->cnext; prev = prev->cnext) {
702 			if (membercmp(doing, prev->cnext) == GREATERTHAN)
703 				break;
704 		}
705 		doing->cnext = prev->cnext;
706 		prev->cnext = doing;
707 	}
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  *	major sort is on propself + propchild,
712  *	next is sort on ncalls + selfcalls.
713  */
714 int
715 membercmp(nltype *this, nltype *that)
716 {
717 	double	thistime = this->propself + this->propchild;
718 	double	thattime = that->propself + that->propchild;
719 	actype	thiscalls = this->ncall + this->selfcalls;
720 	actype	thatcalls = that->ncall + that->selfcalls;
721 
722 	if (thistime > thattime)
723 		return (GREATERTHAN);
724 
725 	if (thistime < thattime)
726 		return (LESSTHAN);
727 
728 	if (thiscalls > thatcalls)
729 		return (GREATERTHAN);
730 
731 	if (thiscalls < thatcalls)
732 		return (LESSTHAN);
733 
734 	return (EQUALTO);
735 }
736 
737 /*
738  *	compare two arcs to/from the same child/parent.
739  *	- if one arc is a self arc, it's least.
740  *	- if one arc is within a cycle, it's less than.
741  *	- if both arcs are within a cycle, compare arc counts.
742  *	- if neither arc is within a cycle, compare with
743  *		arc_time + arc_childtime as major key
744  *		arc count as minor key
745  */
746 int
747 arccmp(arctype *thisp, arctype *thatp)
748 {
749 	nltype	*thisparentp = thisp->arc_parentp;
750 	nltype	*thischildp = thisp->arc_childp;
751 	nltype	*thatparentp = thatp->arc_parentp;
752 	nltype	*thatchildp = thatp->arc_childp;
753 	double	thistime;
754 	double	thattime;
755 
756 #ifdef DEBUG
757 	if (debug & TIMEDEBUG) {
758 		(void) printf("[arccmp] ");
759 		printname(thisparentp);
760 		(void) printf(" calls ");
761 		printname(thischildp);
762 		(void) printf(" %f + %f %lld/%lld\n", thisp->arc_time,
763 		    thisp->arc_childtime, thisp->arc_count,
764 		    thischildp->ncall);
765 		(void) printf("[arccmp] ");
766 		printname(thatparentp);
767 		(void) printf(" calls ");
768 		printname(thatchildp);
769 		(void) printf(" %f + %f %lld/%lld\n", thatp->arc_time,
770 		    thatp->arc_childtime, thatp->arc_count,
771 		    thatchildp->ncall);
772 		(void) printf("\n");
773 	}
774 #endif /* DEBUG */
775 
776 	if (thisparentp == thischildp) {
777 		/*
778 		 * this is a self call
779 		 */
780 		return (LESSTHAN);
781 	}
782 
783 	if (thatparentp == thatchildp) {
784 		/*
785 		 * that is a self call
786 		 */
787 		return (GREATERTHAN);
788 	}
789 
790 	if (thisparentp->cycleno != 0 && thischildp->cycleno != 0 &&
791 	    thisparentp->cycleno == thischildp->cycleno) {
792 		/*
793 		 * this is a call within a cycle
794 		 */
795 		if (thatparentp->cycleno != 0 && thatchildp->cycleno != 0 &&
796 		    thatparentp->cycleno == thatchildp->cycleno) {
797 			/*
798 			 * that is a call within the cycle, too
799 			 */
800 			if (thisp->arc_count < thatp->arc_count)
801 				return (LESSTHAN);
802 
803 			if (thisp->arc_count > thatp->arc_count)
804 				return (GREATERTHAN);
805 
806 			return (EQUALTO);
807 		} else {
808 			/*
809 			 * that isn't a call within the cycle
810 			 */
811 			return (LESSTHAN);
812 		}
813 	} else {
814 		/*
815 		 * this isn't a call within a cycle
816 		 */
817 		if (thatparentp->cycleno != 0 && thatchildp->cycleno != 0 &&
818 		    thatparentp->cycleno == thatchildp->cycleno) {
819 			/*
820 			 * that is a call within a cycle
821 			 */
822 			return (GREATERTHAN);
823 		} else {
824 			/*
825 			 * neither is a call within a cycle
826 			 */
827 			thistime = thisp->arc_time + thisp->arc_childtime;
828 			thattime = thatp->arc_time + thatp->arc_childtime;
829 
830 			if (thistime < thattime)
831 				return (LESSTHAN);
832 
833 			if (thistime > thattime)
834 				return (GREATERTHAN);
835 
836 			if (thisp->arc_count < thatp->arc_count)
837 				return (LESSTHAN);
838 
839 			if (thisp->arc_count > thatp->arc_count)
840 				return (GREATERTHAN);
841 
842 			return (EQUALTO);
843 		}
844 	}
845 }
846 
847 void
848 printblurb(char *blurbname)
849 {
850 	FILE	*blurbfile;
851 	int	input;
852 
853 	blurbfile = fopen(blurbname, "r");
854 	if (blurbfile == NULL) {
855 		perror(blurbname);
856 		return;
857 	}
858 
859 	while ((input = getc(blurbfile)) != EOF)
860 		(void) putchar(input);
861 
862 	(void) fclose(blurbfile);
863 }
864 
865 static int
866 namecmp(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
867 {
868 	nltype **npp1 = (nltype **)arg1;
869 	nltype **npp2 = (nltype **)arg2;
870 
871 	if (!Cflag)
872 		return (strcmp((*npp1)->name, (*npp2)->name));
873 	else {
874 		static char *s1 = NULL, *s2 = NULL;
875 		static size_t s1len = 0, s2len = 0;
876 
877 		stripped_name(&s1, &s1len, npp1);
878 		stripped_name(&s2, &s2len, npp2);
879 		return (strcmp(s1, s2));
880 	}
881 }
882 
883 #define	NAME_CHUNK 512
884 #define	ROUNDLEN(x) (((x) + NAME_CHUNK - 1) / NAME_CHUNK * NAME_CHUNK)
885 static void
886 adjust_size(char **pp, size_t *lenp, const char *name)
887 {
888 	void *newp;
889 	size_t nlen = strlen(name);
890 	size_t buflen;
891 
892 	if (*lenp > nlen) {
893 		(void) memset(*pp, '\0', *lenp);
894 		return;
895 	}
896 
897 	buflen = ROUNDLEN(nlen + 1);
898 	if ((newp = realloc(*pp, buflen)) == NULL) {
899 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
900 		    "gprof: out of memory comparing names\n");
901 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
902 	}
903 	(void) memset(newp, '\0', buflen);
904 
905 	*lenp = buflen;
906 	*pp = newp;
907 }
908 
909 static void
910 stripped_name(char **sp, size_t *slenp, nltype **npp)
911 {
912 	const char *name, *d;
913 	char *c;
914 
915 	name = d = demangled_name(*npp);
916 	adjust_size(sp, slenp, name);
917 	c = *sp;
918 
919 	while ((*d != '(') && (*d != '\0')) {
920 		if (*d != ':')
921 			*c++ = *d++;
922 		else
923 			d++;
924 	}
925 	*c = '\0';
926 
927 	if ((*npp)->name != name)
928 		free((void *)name);
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * Checks if the current symbol name is the same as its neighbour and
933  * returns TRUE if it is.
934  */
935 static bool
936 does_clash(nltype **nlp, int ndx, int nnames)
937 {
938 	/*
939 	 * same as previous (if there's one) ?
940 	 */
941 	if (ndx && (strcmp(nlp[ndx]->name, nlp[ndx-1]->name) == 0))
942 		return (TRUE);
943 
944 	/*
945 	 * same as next (if there's one) ?
946 	 */
947 	if ((ndx < (nnames - 1)) &&
948 	    (strcmp(nlp[ndx]->name, nlp[ndx+1]->name) == 0)) {
949 		return (TRUE);
950 	}
951 
952 	return (FALSE);
953 }
954 
955 void
956 printmodules()
957 {
958 	mod_info_t	*mi;
959 
960 	(void) printf("\f\nObject modules\n\n");
961 	for (mi = &modules; mi; mi = mi->next)
962 		(void) printf(" %d: %s\n", mi->id, mi->name);
963 }
964 
965 #define	IDFMT(id)	((id) < 10 ? 1 : 2)
966 #define	NMFMT(id)	((id) < 10 ? 17 : 16)
967 
968 void
969 printindex()
970 {
971 	nltype	**namesortnlp;
972 	nltype	*nlp;
973 	int	index, nnames, todo, i, j;
974 	char	peterbuffer[BUFSIZ];
975 	mod_info_t	*mi;
976 
977 	/*
978 	 *	Now, sort regular function name alphabetically
979 	 *	to create an index.
980 	 */
981 	namesortnlp = calloc(total_names + ncycle, sizeof (nltype *));
982 
983 	if (namesortnlp == NULL)
984 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ran out of memory for sorting\n",
985 		    whoami);
986 
987 	nnames = 0;
988 	for (mi = &modules; mi; mi = mi->next) {
989 		for (index = 0; index < mi->nname; index++) {
990 			if (zflag == 0 && (mi->nl[index]).ncall == 0 &&
991 			    (mi->nl[index]).time == 0) {
992 				continue;
993 			}
994 
995 			/*
996 			 * Do not print certain special symbols, like
997 			 * PRF_EXTSYM, etc. even if zflag was on.
998 			 */
999 			if (is_special_sym(&(mi->nl[index])))
1000 				continue;
1001 
1002 			namesortnlp[nnames++] = &(mi->nl[index]);
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	qsort(namesortnlp, nnames, sizeof (nltype *), namecmp);
1007 
1008 	for (index = 1, todo = nnames; index <= ncycle; index++)
1009 		namesortnlp[todo++] = &cyclenl[index];
1010 
1011 	(void) printf("\f\nIndex by function name\n\n");
1012 
1013 	if (!Cflag)
1014 		index = (todo + 2) / 3;
1015 	else
1016 		index = todo;
1017 
1018 	for (i = 0; i < index; i++) {
1019 		if (!Cflag) {
1020 			for (j = i; j < todo; j += index) {
1021 				nlp = namesortnlp[j];
1022 
1023 				if (nlp->printflag) {
1024 					(void) sprintf(peterbuffer,
1025 					    "[%d]", nlp->index);
1026 				} else {
1027 					(void) sprintf(peterbuffer,
1028 					    "(%d)", nlp->index);
1029 				}
1030 
1031 				if (j < nnames) {
1032 					if (does_clash(namesortnlp,
1033 					    j, nnames)) {
1034 						(void) printf(
1035 						    "%6.6s %*d:%-*.*s",
1036 						    peterbuffer,
1037 						    IDFMT(nlp->module->id),
1038 						    nlp->module->id,
1039 						    NMFMT(nlp->module->id),
1040 						    NMFMT(nlp->module->id),
1041 						    nlp->name);
1042 					} else {
1043 					(void) printf("%6.6s %-19.19s",
1044 					    peterbuffer, nlp->name);
1045 					}
1046 				} else {
1047 					(void) printf("%6.6s ", peterbuffer);
1048 					(void) sprintf(peterbuffer,
1049 					    "<cycle %d>", nlp->cycleno);
1050 					(void) printf("%-19.19s", peterbuffer);
1051 				}
1052 			}
1053 		} else {
1054 			nlp = namesortnlp[i];
1055 
1056 			if (nlp->printflag)
1057 				(void) sprintf(peterbuffer, "[%d]", nlp->index);
1058 			else
1059 				(void) sprintf(peterbuffer, "(%d)", nlp->index);
1060 
1061 			if (i < nnames) {
1062 				const char *d = demangled_name(nlp);
1063 
1064 				if (does_clash(namesortnlp, i, nnames)) {
1065 					(void) printf("%6.6s %d:%s\n",
1066 					    peterbuffer, nlp->module->id, d);
1067 				} else {
1068 					(void) printf("%6.6s %s\n", peterbuffer,
1069 					    d);
1070 				}
1071 
1072 				if (d != nlp->name) {
1073 					(void) printf("%6.6s   [%s]", "",
1074 					    nlp->name);
1075 					free((void *)d);
1076 				}
1077 			} else {
1078 				(void) printf("%6.6s ", peterbuffer);
1079 				(void) sprintf(peterbuffer, "<cycle %d>",
1080 				    nlp->cycleno);
1081 				(void) printf("%-33.33s", peterbuffer);
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 		(void) printf("\n");
1085 	}
1086 	free(namesortnlp);
1087 }
1088