1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 22 /* 23 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 24 * Use is subject to license terms. 25 */ 26 27 /* 28 * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 29 */ 30 31 #ifndef _STRUCT_LAYOUT_H 32 #define _STRUCT_LAYOUT_H 33 34 #include <conv.h> 35 #include <_machelf.h> 36 37 /* 38 * Local include file for elfdump, used to define structure layout 39 * definitions for various system structs. 40 */ 41 42 #ifdef __cplusplus 43 extern "C" { 44 #endif 45 46 47 /* 48 * Solaris defines system structs that elfdump needs to display 49 * data from. We have a variety of hurdles to overcome in doing this: 50 * 51 * - The size of system types can differ between ELFCLASS32 and 52 * ELFCLASS64. 53 * - Stucture layout can differ between architectures, so a given 54 * field can have a different struct offset than is native 55 * for the system running elfdump. Depending on the struct 56 * in question, the layout for one platform may be impossible 57 * to achieve on another. 58 * - The byte order of the core object can differ from that 59 * of the system running elfdump. 60 * 61 * The result is that in the fully general case, each architecture 62 * can have a slightly different definition of these structures. 63 * The usual approach of assigning a pointer of the desired structure 64 * type and then accessing fields through that pointer cannot be used 65 * here. That approach can only be used to access structures with the 66 * native layout of the elfdump host. We want any instance of elfdump 67 * to be able to examine a Solaris object for any supported architecture, 68 * so we need a more flexible approach. 69 * 70 * The solution to this problem lies in the fact that the binary 71 * layout of these public types cannot be changed, except in backward 72 * compatible ways. They are written to core files or published in 73 * other ways such that we can't make changes that would make it 74 * impossible to analyze old files. This means that we can build 75 * table of offsets and sizes for each field of each struct, on 76 * a per-archecture basis. These tables can be used to access the 77 * struct fields directly from the note desc data, and elfdump 78 * on any host can read the data from any other host. 79 * 80 * When reading these tables, it can be very helpful to examine 81 * the struct definition at the same time. 82 */ 83 84 /* 85 * sl_field_t is used to describe a struct field 86 */ 87 typedef struct { 88 ushort_t slf_offset; /* Offset from start of struct */ 89 ushort_t slf_eltlen; /* Size of datum, in bytes */ 90 ushort_t slf_nelts; /* 0 for scalar, # of els for array */ 91 uchar_t slf_sign; /* True (1) if signed quantity */ 92 } sl_field_t; 93 94 /* 95 * This type is used to extract and manipulate data described by 96 * sl_field_t. We rely on the C guarantee that all the fields in 97 * a union have offset 0. 98 */ 99 typedef union { 100 char sld_i8; 101 uchar_t sld_ui8; 102 short sld_i16; 103 ushort_t sld_ui16; 104 int32_t sld_i32; 105 uint32_t sld_ui32; 106 int64_t sld_i64; 107 uint64_t sld_ui64; 108 } sl_data_t; 109 110 /* 111 * Buffer large enough to format any integral value in a field 112 */ 113 typedef char sl_fmtbuf_t[CONV_INV_BUFSIZE * 2]; 114 115 /* 116 * Types of formatting done by fmt_num() 117 */ 118 typedef enum { 119 SL_FMT_NUM_DEC = 0, /* Decimal integer */ 120 SL_FMT_NUM_HEX = 1, /* Hex integer, with natural width */ 121 SL_FMT_NUM_ZHEX = 2, /* Hex integer, fixed width with zero fill */ 122 } sl_fmt_num_t; 123 124 125 126 127 /* 128 * Layout description of auxv_t, from <sys/auxv.h>. 129 */ 130 typedef struct { 131 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 132 sl_field_t a_type; 133 sl_field_t a_val; 134 sl_field_t a_ptr; 135 sl_field_t a_fcn; 136 } sl_auxv_layout_t; 137 138 /* 139 * Layout description of prgregset_t, an architecture specific 140 * array of general register c values 141 */ 142 typedef struct { 143 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 144 sl_field_t elt0; 145 } sl_prgregset_layout_t; 146 147 /* 148 * Layout description of lwpstatus_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 149 */ 150 typedef struct { 151 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 152 sl_field_t pr_flags; 153 sl_field_t pr_lwpid; 154 sl_field_t pr_why; 155 sl_field_t pr_what; 156 sl_field_t pr_cursig; 157 sl_field_t pr_info; 158 sl_field_t pr_lwppend; 159 sl_field_t pr_lwphold; 160 sl_field_t pr_action; 161 sl_field_t pr_altstack; 162 sl_field_t pr_oldcontext; 163 sl_field_t pr_syscall; 164 sl_field_t pr_nsysarg; 165 sl_field_t pr_errno; 166 sl_field_t pr_sysarg; 167 sl_field_t pr_rval1; 168 sl_field_t pr_rval2; 169 sl_field_t pr_clname; 170 sl_field_t pr_tstamp; 171 sl_field_t pr_utime; 172 sl_field_t pr_stime; 173 sl_field_t pr_errpriv; 174 sl_field_t pr_ustack; 175 sl_field_t pr_instr; 176 sl_field_t pr_reg; 177 sl_field_t pr_fpreg; 178 } sl_lwpstatus_layout_t; 179 180 /* 181 * Layout description of pstatus_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 182 */ 183 typedef struct { 184 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 185 sl_field_t pr_flags; 186 sl_field_t pr_nlwp; 187 sl_field_t pr_pid; 188 sl_field_t pr_ppid; 189 sl_field_t pr_pgid; 190 sl_field_t pr_sid; 191 sl_field_t pr_aslwpid; 192 sl_field_t pr_agentid; 193 sl_field_t pr_sigpend; 194 sl_field_t pr_brkbase; 195 sl_field_t pr_brksize; 196 sl_field_t pr_stkbase; 197 sl_field_t pr_stksize; 198 sl_field_t pr_utime; 199 sl_field_t pr_stime; 200 sl_field_t pr_cutime; 201 sl_field_t pr_cstime; 202 sl_field_t pr_sigtrace; 203 sl_field_t pr_flttrace; 204 sl_field_t pr_sysentry; 205 sl_field_t pr_sysexit; 206 sl_field_t pr_dmodel; 207 sl_field_t pr_taskid; 208 sl_field_t pr_projid; 209 sl_field_t pr_nzomb; 210 sl_field_t pr_zoneid; 211 sl_field_t pr_lwp; 212 } sl_pstatus_layout_t; 213 214 /* 215 * Layout description of prstatus_t, from <sys/old_procfs.h>. 216 */ 217 typedef struct { 218 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 219 sl_field_t pr_flags; 220 sl_field_t pr_why; 221 sl_field_t pr_what; 222 sl_field_t pr_info; 223 sl_field_t pr_cursig; 224 sl_field_t pr_nlwp; 225 sl_field_t pr_sigpend; 226 sl_field_t pr_sighold; 227 sl_field_t pr_altstack; 228 sl_field_t pr_action; 229 sl_field_t pr_pid; 230 sl_field_t pr_ppid; 231 sl_field_t pr_pgrp; 232 sl_field_t pr_sid; 233 sl_field_t pr_utime; 234 sl_field_t pr_stime; 235 sl_field_t pr_cutime; 236 sl_field_t pr_cstime; 237 sl_field_t pr_clname; 238 sl_field_t pr_syscall; 239 sl_field_t pr_nsysarg; 240 sl_field_t pr_sysarg; 241 sl_field_t pr_who; 242 sl_field_t pr_lwppend; 243 sl_field_t pr_oldcontext; 244 sl_field_t pr_brkbase; 245 sl_field_t pr_brksize; 246 sl_field_t pr_stkbase; 247 sl_field_t pr_stksize; 248 sl_field_t pr_processor; 249 sl_field_t pr_bind; 250 sl_field_t pr_instr; 251 sl_field_t pr_reg; 252 } sl_prstatus_layout_t; 253 254 /* 255 * Layout description of psinfo_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 256 */ 257 typedef struct { 258 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 259 sl_field_t pr_flag; 260 sl_field_t pr_nlwp; 261 sl_field_t pr_pid; 262 sl_field_t pr_ppid; 263 sl_field_t pr_pgid; 264 sl_field_t pr_sid; 265 sl_field_t pr_uid; 266 sl_field_t pr_euid; 267 sl_field_t pr_gid; 268 sl_field_t pr_egid; 269 sl_field_t pr_addr; 270 sl_field_t pr_size; 271 sl_field_t pr_rssize; 272 sl_field_t pr_ttydev; 273 sl_field_t pr_pctcpu; 274 sl_field_t pr_pctmem; 275 sl_field_t pr_start; 276 sl_field_t pr_time; 277 sl_field_t pr_ctime; 278 sl_field_t pr_fname; 279 sl_field_t pr_psargs; 280 sl_field_t pr_wstat; 281 sl_field_t pr_argc; 282 sl_field_t pr_argv; 283 sl_field_t pr_envp; 284 sl_field_t pr_dmodel; 285 sl_field_t pr_taskid; 286 sl_field_t pr_projid; 287 sl_field_t pr_nzomb; 288 sl_field_t pr_poolid; 289 sl_field_t pr_zoneid; 290 sl_field_t pr_contract; 291 sl_field_t pr_lwp; 292 } sl_psinfo_layout_t; 293 294 /* 295 * Layout description of prpsinfo_t, from <sys/old_procfs.h>. 296 */ 297 typedef struct { 298 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 299 sl_field_t pr_state; 300 sl_field_t pr_sname; 301 sl_field_t pr_zomb; 302 sl_field_t pr_nice; 303 sl_field_t pr_flag; 304 sl_field_t pr_uid; 305 sl_field_t pr_gid; 306 sl_field_t pr_pid; 307 sl_field_t pr_ppid; 308 sl_field_t pr_pgrp; 309 sl_field_t pr_sid; 310 sl_field_t pr_addr; 311 sl_field_t pr_size; 312 sl_field_t pr_rssize; 313 sl_field_t pr_wchan; 314 sl_field_t pr_start; 315 sl_field_t pr_time; 316 sl_field_t pr_pri; 317 sl_field_t pr_oldpri; 318 sl_field_t pr_cpu; 319 sl_field_t pr_ottydev; 320 sl_field_t pr_lttydev; 321 sl_field_t pr_clname; 322 sl_field_t pr_fname; 323 sl_field_t pr_psargs; 324 sl_field_t pr_syscall; 325 sl_field_t pr_ctime; 326 sl_field_t pr_bysize; 327 sl_field_t pr_byrssize; 328 sl_field_t pr_argc; 329 sl_field_t pr_argv; 330 sl_field_t pr_envp; 331 sl_field_t pr_wstat; 332 sl_field_t pr_pctcpu; 333 sl_field_t pr_pctmem; 334 sl_field_t pr_euid; 335 sl_field_t pr_egid; 336 sl_field_t pr_aslwpid; 337 sl_field_t pr_dmodel; 338 } sl_prpsinfo_layout_t; 339 340 /* 341 * Layout description of lwpsinfo_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 342 */ 343 typedef struct { 344 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 345 sl_field_t pr_flag; 346 sl_field_t pr_lwpid; 347 sl_field_t pr_addr; 348 sl_field_t pr_wchan; 349 sl_field_t pr_stype; 350 sl_field_t pr_state; 351 sl_field_t pr_sname; 352 sl_field_t pr_nice; 353 sl_field_t pr_syscall; 354 sl_field_t pr_oldpri; 355 sl_field_t pr_cpu; 356 sl_field_t pr_pri; 357 sl_field_t pr_pctcpu; 358 sl_field_t pr_start; 359 sl_field_t pr_time; 360 sl_field_t pr_clname; 361 sl_field_t pr_name; 362 sl_field_t pr_onpro; 363 sl_field_t pr_bindpro; 364 sl_field_t pr_bindpset; 365 sl_field_t pr_lgrp; 366 } sl_lwpsinfo_layout_t; 367 368 /* 369 * Layout description of prcred_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 370 */ 371 typedef struct { 372 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 373 sl_field_t pr_euid; 374 sl_field_t pr_ruid; 375 sl_field_t pr_suid; 376 sl_field_t pr_egid; 377 sl_field_t pr_rgid; 378 sl_field_t pr_sgid; 379 sl_field_t pr_ngroups; 380 sl_field_t pr_groups; 381 } sl_prcred_layout_t; 382 383 /* 384 * Layout description of prpriv_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 385 */ 386 typedef struct { 387 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 388 sl_field_t pr_nsets; 389 sl_field_t pr_setsize; 390 sl_field_t pr_infosize; 391 sl_field_t pr_sets; 392 } sl_prpriv_layout_t; 393 394 /* 395 * Layout description of priv_impl_info_t, from <sys/priv.h>. 396 */ 397 typedef struct { 398 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 399 sl_field_t priv_headersize; 400 sl_field_t priv_flags; 401 sl_field_t priv_nsets; 402 sl_field_t priv_setsize; 403 sl_field_t priv_max; 404 sl_field_t priv_infosize; 405 sl_field_t priv_globalinfosize; 406 } sl_priv_impl_info_layout_t; 407 408 /* 409 * Layout description of fltset_t, from <sys/fault.h>. 410 */ 411 typedef struct { 412 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 413 sl_field_t word; 414 } sl_fltset_layout_t; 415 416 /* 417 * Layout description of siginfo_t, from <sys/siginfo.h>. 418 * 419 * siginfo_t is unusual, in that it contains a large union 420 * full of private fields. There are macros defined to give 421 * access to these fields via the names documented in the 422 * siginfo manpage. We stick to the documented names 423 * rather than try to unravel the undocumented blob. Hence, 424 * the layout description below is a "logical" view of siginfo_t. 425 * The fields below are not necessarily in the same order as 426 * they appear in siginfo_t, nor are they everything that is in 427 * that struct. They may also overlap each other, if they are 428 * contained within of the union. 429 * 430 * The f_ prefixes are used to prevent our field names from 431 * clashing with the macros defined in siginfo.h. 432 */ 433 typedef struct { 434 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 435 sl_field_t f_si_signo; 436 sl_field_t f_si_errno; 437 sl_field_t f_si_code; 438 sl_field_t f_si_value_int; 439 sl_field_t f_si_value_ptr; 440 sl_field_t f_si_pid; 441 sl_field_t f_si_uid; 442 sl_field_t f_si_ctid; 443 sl_field_t f_si_zoneid; 444 sl_field_t f_si_entity; 445 sl_field_t f_si_addr; 446 sl_field_t f_si_status; 447 sl_field_t f_si_band; 448 } sl_siginfo_layout_t; 449 450 /* 451 * Layout description of sigset_t, from <sys/signal.h>. 452 */ 453 typedef struct { 454 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 455 sl_field_t sigbits; 456 } sl_sigset_layout_t; 457 458 /* 459 * Layout description of struct sigaction, from <sys/signal.h>. 460 */ 461 typedef struct { 462 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 463 sl_field_t sa_flags; 464 sl_field_t sa_hand; 465 sl_field_t sa_sigact; 466 sl_field_t sa_mask; 467 } sl_sigaction_layout_t; 468 469 /* 470 * Layout description of stack_t, from <sys/signal.h>. 471 */ 472 typedef struct { 473 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 474 sl_field_t ss_sp; 475 sl_field_t ss_size; 476 sl_field_t ss_flags; 477 } sl_stack_layout_t; 478 479 /* 480 * Layout description of sysset_t, from <sys/syscall.h>. 481 */ 482 typedef struct { 483 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 484 sl_field_t word; 485 } sl_sysset_layout_t; 486 487 /* 488 * Layout description of timestruc_t, from <sys/time_impl.h>. 489 */ 490 typedef struct { 491 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 492 sl_field_t tv_sec; 493 sl_field_t tv_nsec; 494 } sl_timestruc_layout_t; 495 496 /* 497 * Layout description of struct utsname, from <sys/utsname.h>. 498 */ 499 typedef struct { 500 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 501 sl_field_t sysname; 502 sl_field_t nodename; 503 sl_field_t release; 504 sl_field_t version; 505 sl_field_t machine; 506 } sl_utsname_layout_t; 507 508 /* 509 * Layout description of prdinfo_t, from <sys/procfs.h>. 510 */ 511 typedef struct { 512 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 513 sl_field_t pr_fd; 514 sl_field_t pr_mode; 515 sl_field_t pr_uid; 516 sl_field_t pr_gid; 517 sl_field_t pr_major; 518 sl_field_t pr_minor; 519 sl_field_t pr_rmajor; 520 sl_field_t pr_rminor; 521 sl_field_t pr_ino; 522 sl_field_t pr_offset; 523 sl_field_t pr_size; 524 sl_field_t pr_fileflags; 525 sl_field_t pr_fdflags; 526 sl_field_t pr_path; 527 } sl_prfdinfo_layout_t; 528 529 typedef struct { 530 sl_field_t sizeof_struct; 531 sl_field_t pr_version; 532 sl_field_t pr_effective; 533 sl_field_t pr_inherit; 534 sl_field_t pr_lower; 535 sl_field_t pr_upper; 536 } sl_prsecflags_layout_t; 537 538 /* 539 * This type collects all of the layout definitions for 540 * a given architecture. 541 */ 542 typedef struct { 543 const sl_auxv_layout_t *auxv; /* auxv_t */ 544 const sl_fltset_layout_t *fltset; /* fltset_t */ 545 const sl_lwpsinfo_layout_t *lwpsinfo; /* lwpsinfo_t */ 546 const sl_lwpstatus_layout_t *lwpstatus; /* lwpstatus_t */ 547 const sl_prcred_layout_t *prcred; /* prcred_t */ 548 const sl_priv_impl_info_layout_t *priv_impl_info; /* priv_impl_info_t */ 549 const sl_prpriv_layout_t *prpriv; /* prpriv_t */ 550 const sl_psinfo_layout_t *psinfo; /* psinfo_t */ 551 const sl_pstatus_layout_t *pstatus; /* pstatus_t */ 552 const sl_prgregset_layout_t *prgregset; /* prgregset_t */ 553 const sl_prpsinfo_layout_t *prpsinfo; /* prpsinfo_t */ 554 const sl_prstatus_layout_t *prstatus; /* prstatus_t */ 555 const sl_sigaction_layout_t *sigaction; /* struct sigaction */ 556 const sl_siginfo_layout_t *siginfo; /* siginfo_t */ 557 const sl_sigset_layout_t *sigset; /* sigset_t */ 558 const sl_stack_layout_t *stack; /* stack_t */ 559 const sl_sysset_layout_t *sysset; /* sysset_t */ 560 const sl_timestruc_layout_t *timestruc; /* timestruc_t */ 561 const sl_utsname_layout_t *utsname; /* struct utsname */ 562 const sl_prfdinfo_layout_t *prfdinfo; /* prdinfo_t */ 563 const sl_prsecflags_layout_t *prsecflags; /* prsecflags_t */ 564 } sl_arch_layout_t; 565 566 567 568 extern void sl_extract_num_field(const char *data, int do_swap, 569 const sl_field_t *fdesc, sl_data_t *field_data); 570 extern Word sl_extract_as_word(const char *data, int do_swap, 571 const sl_field_t *fdesc); 572 extern Lword sl_extract_as_lword(const char *data, int do_swap, 573 const sl_field_t *fdesc); 574 extern Sword sl_extract_as_sword(const char *data, int do_swap, 575 const sl_field_t *fdesc); 576 extern const char *sl_fmt_num(const char *data, int do_swap, 577 const sl_field_t *fdesc, sl_fmt_num_t fmt_type, 578 sl_fmtbuf_t buf); 579 580 581 extern const sl_arch_layout_t *sl_mach(Half); 582 extern const sl_arch_layout_t *struct_layout_i386(void); 583 extern const sl_arch_layout_t *struct_layout_amd64(void); 584 extern const sl_arch_layout_t *struct_layout_sparc(void); 585 extern const sl_arch_layout_t *struct_layout_sparcv9(void); 586 587 588 589 #ifdef __cplusplus 590 } 591 #endif 592 593 #endif /* _STRUCT_LAYOUT_H */ 594