xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sendmail/src/headers.c (revision 924db11bd45e384ed350190cc9fc0f9ea85e21dd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004, 2006, 2007 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
15 
16 #include <sendmail.h>
17 #include <sm/sendmail.h>
18 
19 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: headers.c,v 8.312 2007/06/19 18:52:11 ca Exp $")
20 
21 static HDR	*allocheader __P((char *, char *, int, SM_RPOOL_T *, bool));
22 static size_t	fix_mime_header __P((HDR *, ENVELOPE *));
23 static int	priencode __P((char *));
24 static bool	put_vanilla_header __P((HDR *, char *, MCI *));
25 
26 /*
27 **  SETUPHEADERS -- initialize headers in symbol table
28 **
29 **	Parameters:
30 **		none
31 **
32 **	Returns:
33 **		none
34 */
35 
36 void
37 setupheaders()
38 {
39 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
40 	STAB *s;
41 
42 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
43 	{
44 		s = stab(hi->hi_field, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
45 		s->s_header.hi_flags = hi->hi_flags;
46 		s->s_header.hi_ruleset = NULL;
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 /*
51 **  DOCHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
52 **
53 **	Called by chompheader.
54 **
55 **	Parameters:
56 **		line -- header as a text line.
57 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
58 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
59 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
60 **
61 **	Returns:
62 **		flags for this header.
63 **
64 **	Side Effects:
65 **		The header is saved on the header list.
66 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
67 */
68 
69 static struct hdrinfo	NormalHeader =	{ NULL, 0, NULL };
70 static unsigned long	dochompheader __P((char *, int, HDR **, ENVELOPE *));
71 
72 static unsigned long
73 dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
74 	char *line;
75 	int pflag;
76 	HDR **hdrp;
77 	ENVELOPE *e;
78 {
79 	unsigned char mid = '\0';
80 	register char *p;
81 	register HDR *h;
82 	HDR **hp;
83 	char *fname;
84 	char *fvalue;
85 	bool cond = false;
86 	bool dropfrom;
87 	bool headeronly;
88 	STAB *s;
89 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
90 	bool nullheader = false;
91 	BITMAP256 mopts;
92 
93 	headeronly = hdrp != NULL;
94 	if (!headeronly)
95 		hdrp = &e->e_header;
96 
97 	/* strip off options */
98 	clrbitmap(mopts);
99 	p = line;
100 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) && *p == '?')
101 	{
102 		int c;
103 		register char *q;
104 
105 		q = strchr(++p, '?');
106 		if (q == NULL)
107 			goto hse;
108 
109 		*q = '\0';
110 		c = *p & 0377;
111 
112 		/* possibly macro conditional */
113 		if (c == MACROEXPAND)
114 		{
115 			/* catch ?$? */
116 			if (*++p == '\0')
117 			{
118 				*q = '?';
119 				goto hse;
120 			}
121 
122 			mid = (unsigned char) *p++;
123 
124 			/* catch ?$abc? */
125 			if (*p != '\0')
126 			{
127 				*q = '?';
128 				goto hse;
129 			}
130 		}
131 		else if (*p == '$')
132 		{
133 			/* catch ?$? */
134 			if (*++p == '\0')
135 			{
136 				*q = '?';
137 				goto hse;
138 			}
139 
140 			mid = (unsigned char) macid(p);
141 			if (bitset(0200, mid))
142 			{
143 				p += strlen(macname(mid)) + 2;
144 				SM_ASSERT(p <= q);
145 			}
146 			else
147 				p++;
148 
149 			/* catch ?$abc? */
150 			if (*p != '\0')
151 			{
152 				*q = '?';
153 				goto hse;
154 			}
155 		}
156 		else
157 		{
158 			while (*p != '\0')
159 			{
160 				if (!isascii(*p))
161 				{
162 					*q = '?';
163 					goto hse;
164 				}
165 
166 				setbitn(bitidx(*p), mopts);
167 				cond = true;
168 				p++;
169 			}
170 		}
171 		p = q + 1;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* find canonical name */
175 	fname = p;
176 	while (isascii(*p) && isgraph(*p) && *p != ':')
177 		p++;
178 	fvalue = p;
179 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
180 		p++;
181 	if (*p++ != ':' || fname == fvalue)
182 	{
183 hse:
184 		syserr("553 5.3.0 header syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
185 		return 0;
186 	}
187 	*fvalue = '\0';
188 	fvalue = p;
189 
190 	/* if the field is null, go ahead and use the default */
191 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
192 		p++;
193 	if (*p == '\0')
194 		nullheader = true;
195 
196 	/* security scan: long field names are end-of-header */
197 	if (strlen(fname) > 100)
198 		return H_EOH;
199 
200 	/* check to see if it represents a ruleset call */
201 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
202 	{
203 		char hbuf[50];
204 
205 		(void) expand(fvalue, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), e);
206 		for (p = hbuf; isascii(*p) && isspace(*p); )
207 			p++;
208 		if ((*p++ & 0377) == CALLSUBR)
209 		{
210 			auto char *endp;
211 			bool strc;
212 
213 			strc = *p == '+';	/* strip comments? */
214 			if (strc)
215 				++p;
216 			if (strtorwset(p, &endp, ST_ENTER) > 0)
217 			{
218 				*endp = '\0';
219 				s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
220 				if (LogLevel > 9 &&
221 				    s->s_header.hi_ruleset != NULL)
222 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
223 						  "Warning: redefined ruleset for header=%s, old=%s, new=%s",
224 						  fname,
225 						  s->s_header.hi_ruleset, p);
226 				s->s_header.hi_ruleset = newstr(p);
227 				if (!strc)
228 					s->s_header.hi_flags |= H_STRIPCOMM;
229 			}
230 			return 0;
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	/* see if it is a known type */
235 	s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
236 	if (s != NULL)
237 		hi = &s->s_header;
238 	else
239 		hi = &NormalHeader;
240 
241 	if (tTd(31, 9))
242 	{
243 		if (s == NULL)
244 			sm_dprintf("no header flags match\n");
245 		else
246 			sm_dprintf("header match, flags=%lx, ruleset=%s\n",
247 				   hi->hi_flags,
248 				   hi->hi_ruleset == NULL ? "<NULL>"
249 							  : hi->hi_ruleset);
250 	}
251 
252 	/* see if this is a resent message */
253 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
254 	    bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
255 		e->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
256 
257 	/* if this is an Errors-To: header keep track of it now */
258 	if (UseErrorsTo && !bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
259 	    bitset(H_ERRORSTO, hi->hi_flags))
260 		(void) sendtolist(fvalue, NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
261 
262 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
263 	if (!headeronly && bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
264 		return hi->hi_flags;
265 
266 	/*
267 	**  Horrible hack to work around problem with Lotus Notes SMTP
268 	**  mail gateway, which generates From: headers with newlines in
269 	**  them and the <address> on the second line.  Although this is
270 	**  legal RFC 822, many MUAs don't handle this properly and thus
271 	**  never find the actual address.
272 	*/
273 
274 	if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) && SingleLineFromHeader)
275 	{
276 		while ((p = strchr(fvalue, '\n')) != NULL)
277 			*p = ' ';
278 	}
279 
280 	/*
281 	**  If there is a check ruleset, verify it against the header.
282 	*/
283 
284 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_CHECK))
285 	{
286 		int rscheckflags;
287 		char *rs;
288 
289 		rscheckflags = RSF_COUNT;
290 		if (!bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_FROM|H_RCPT))
291 			rscheckflags |= RSF_UNSTRUCTURED;
292 
293 		/* no ruleset? look for default */
294 		rs = hi->hi_ruleset;
295 		if (rs == NULL)
296 		{
297 			s = stab("*", ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
298 			if (s != NULL)
299 			{
300 				rs = (&s->s_header)->hi_ruleset;
301 				if (bitset((&s->s_header)->hi_flags,
302 					   H_STRIPCOMM))
303 					rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
304 			}
305 		}
306 		else if (bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_STRIPCOMM))
307 			rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
308 		if (rs != NULL)
309 		{
310 			int l, k;
311 			char qval[MAXNAME];
312 
313 			l = 0;
314 			qval[l++] = '"';
315 
316 			/* - 3 to avoid problems with " at the end */
317 			/* should be sizeof(qval), not MAXNAME */
318 			for (k = 0; fvalue[k] != '\0' && l < MAXNAME - 3; k++)
319 			{
320 				switch (fvalue[k])
321 				{
322 				  /* XXX other control chars? */
323 				  case '\011': /* ht */
324 				  case '\012': /* nl */
325 				  case '\013': /* vt */
326 				  case '\014': /* np */
327 				  case '\015': /* cr */
328 					qval[l++] = ' ';
329 					break;
330 				  case '"':
331 					qval[l++] = '\\';
332 					/* FALLTHROUGH */
333 				  default:
334 					qval[l++] = fvalue[k];
335 					break;
336 				}
337 			}
338 			qval[l++] = '"';
339 			qval[l] = '\0';
340 			k += strlen(fvalue + k);
341 			if (k >= MAXNAME)
342 			{
343 				if (LogLevel > 9)
344 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, e->e_id,
345 						  "Warning: truncated header '%s' before check with '%s' len=%d max=%d",
346 						  fname, rs, k, MAXNAME - 1);
347 			}
348 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
349 				macid("{currHeader}"), qval);
350 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
351 				macid("{hdr_name}"), fname);
352 
353 			(void) sm_snprintf(qval, sizeof(qval), "%d", k);
354 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{hdrlen}"), qval);
355 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
356 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
357 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h s");
358 			else if (bitset(H_RCPT, hi->hi_flags))
359 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
360 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h r");
361 			else
362 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
363 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h");
364 			(void) rscheck(rs, fvalue, NULL, e, rscheckflags, 3,
365 				       NULL, e->e_id, NULL);
366 		}
367 	}
368 
369 	/*
370 	**  Drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate.
371 	**  This is to make MH (which doesn't always give a full name)
372 	**  insert the full name information in all circumstances.
373 	*/
374 
375 	dropfrom = false;
376 	p = "resent-from";
377 	if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
378 		p += 7;
379 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
380 	    !bitset(EF_QUEUERUN, e->e_flags) && sm_strcasecmp(fname, p) == 0)
381 	{
382 		if (tTd(31, 2))
383 		{
384 			sm_dprintf("comparing header from (%s) against default (%s or %s)\n",
385 				fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr, e->e_from.q_user);
386 		}
387 		if (e->e_from.q_paddr != NULL &&
388 		    e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
389 		    bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags) &&
390 		    (strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0 ||
391 		     strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_user) == 0))
392 			dropfrom = true;
393 	}
394 
395 	/* delete default value for this header */
396 	for (hp = hdrp; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
397 	{
398 		if (sm_strcasecmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 &&
399 		    !bitset(H_USER, h->h_flags) &&
400 		    !bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
401 		{
402 			if (nullheader)
403 			{
404 				/* user-supplied value was null */
405 				return 0;
406 			}
407 			if (dropfrom)
408 			{
409 				/* make this look like the user entered it */
410 				h->h_flags |= H_USER;
411 				return hi->hi_flags;
412 			}
413 			h->h_value = NULL;
414 			if (!cond)
415 			{
416 				/* copy conditions from default case */
417 				memmove((char *) mopts, (char *) h->h_mflags,
418 					sizeof(mopts));
419 			}
420 			h->h_macro = mid;
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	/* create a new node */
425 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, sizeof(*h));
426 	h->h_field = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fname);
427 	h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fvalue);
428 	h->h_link = NULL;
429 	memmove((char *) h->h_mflags, (char *) mopts, sizeof(mopts));
430 	h->h_macro = mid;
431 	*hp = h;
432 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
433 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) || bitset(pflag, CHHDR_QUEUE))
434 		h->h_flags |= H_USER;
435 
436 	/* strip EOH flag if parsing MIME headers */
437 	if (headeronly)
438 		h->h_flags &= ~H_EOH;
439 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
440 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
441 	if (cond || mid != '\0')
442 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
443 
444 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
445 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
446 	    bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
447 	    (strchr(fvalue, ',') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
448 	     strchr(fvalue, '<') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
449 	{
450 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
451 	}
452 
453 	return h->h_flags;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
458 **
459 **	Called by collect, readcf, and readqf to deal with header lines.
460 **	This is just a wrapper for dochompheader().
461 **
462 **	Parameters:
463 **		line -- header as a text line.
464 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
465 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
466 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
467 **
468 **	Returns:
469 **		flags for this header.
470 **
471 **	Side Effects:
472 **		The header is saved on the header list.
473 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
474 */
475 
476 
477 unsigned long
478 chompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
479 	char *line;
480 	int pflag;
481 	HDR **hdrp;
482 	register ENVELOPE *e;
483 {
484 	unsigned long rval;
485 
486 	if (tTd(31, 6))
487 	{
488 		sm_dprintf("chompheader: ");
489 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), line);
490 		sm_dprintf("\n");
491 	}
492 
493 	/* quote this if user (not config file) input */
494 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER))
495 	{
496 		char xbuf[MAXLINE];
497 		char *xbp = NULL;
498 		int xbufs;
499 
500 		xbufs = sizeof(xbuf);
501 		xbp = quote_internal_chars(line, xbuf, &xbufs);
502 		if (tTd(31, 7))
503 		{
504 			sm_dprintf("chompheader: quoted: ");
505 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), xbp);
506 			sm_dprintf("\n");
507 		}
508 		rval = dochompheader(xbp, pflag, hdrp, e);
509 		if (xbp != xbuf)
510 			sm_free(xbp);
511 	}
512 	else
513 		rval = dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e);
514 
515 	return rval;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519 **  ALLOCHEADER -- allocate a header entry
520 **
521 **	Parameters:
522 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
523 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
524 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
525 **		rp -- resource pool for allocations
526 **		space -- add leading space?
527 **
528 **	Returns:
529 **		Pointer to a newly allocated and populated HDR.
530 **
531 **	Notes:
532 **		o field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
533 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
534 **		o maybe add more flags to decide:
535 **		  - what to copy (field/value)
536 **		  - whether to convert value to an internal format
537 */
538 
539 static HDR *
540 allocheader(field, value, flags, rp, space)
541 	char *field;
542 	char *value;
543 	int flags;
544 	SM_RPOOL_T *rp;
545 	bool space;
546 {
547 	HDR *h;
548 	STAB *s;
549 
550 	/* find info struct */
551 	s = stab(field, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
552 
553 	/* allocate space for new header */
554 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, sizeof(*h));
555 	h->h_field = field;
556 	if (space)
557 	{
558 		size_t l;
559 		char *n;
560 
561 		l = strlen(value);
562 		SM_ASSERT(l + 2 > l);
563 		n = sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, l + 2);
564 		n[0] = ' ';
565 		n[1] = '\0';
566 		sm_strlcpy(n + 1, value, l + 1);
567 		h->h_value = n;
568 	}
569 	else
570 		h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(rp, value);
571 	h->h_flags = flags;
572 	if (s != NULL)
573 		h->h_flags |= s->s_header.hi_flags;
574 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
575 	h->h_macro = '\0';
576 
577 	return h;
578 }
579 
580 /*
581 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
582 **
583 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
584 **
585 **	Parameters:
586 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
587 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
588 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
589 **		e -- envelope.
590 **		space -- add leading space?
591 **
592 **	Returns:
593 **		none.
594 **
595 **	Side Effects:
596 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
597 **
598 **	Notes: field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
599 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
600 */
601 
602 void
603 addheader(field, value, flags, e, space)
604 	char *field;
605 	char *value;
606 	int flags;
607 	ENVELOPE *e;
608 	bool space;
609 {
610 	register HDR *h;
611 	HDR **hp;
612 	HDR **hdrlist = &e->e_header;
613 
614 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
615 	for (hp = hdrlist; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
616 	{
617 		if (sm_strcasecmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
618 			break;
619 	}
620 
621 	/* allocate space for new header */
622 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
623 	h->h_link = *hp;
624 	*hp = h;
625 }
626 
627 /*
628 **  INSHEADER -- insert a header entry at the specified index
629 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
630 **
631 **	Parameters:
632 **		idx -- index into the header list at which to insert
633 **		field -- the name of the header field (will be copied).
634 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
635 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
636 **		e -- envelope.
637 **		space -- add leading space?
638 **
639 **	Returns:
640 **		none.
641 **
642 **	Side Effects:
643 **		inserts the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
644 **
645 **	Notes:
646 **		- field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
647 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
648 **		- the header list contains headers that might not be
649 **		sent "out" (see putheader(): "skip"), hence there is no
650 **		reliable way to insert a header at an exact position
651 **		(except at the front or end).
652 */
653 
654 void
655 insheader(idx, field, value, flags, e, space)
656 	int idx;
657 	char *field;
658 	char *value;
659 	int flags;
660 	ENVELOPE *e;
661 	bool space;
662 {
663 	HDR *h, *srch, *last = NULL;
664 
665 	/* allocate space for new header */
666 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
667 
668 	/* find insertion position */
669 	for (srch = e->e_header; srch != NULL && idx > 0;
670 	     srch = srch->h_link, idx--)
671 		last = srch;
672 
673 	if (e->e_header == NULL)
674 	{
675 		e->e_header = h;
676 		h->h_link = NULL;
677 	}
678 	else if (srch == NULL)
679 	{
680 		SM_ASSERT(last != NULL);
681 		last->h_link = h;
682 		h->h_link = NULL;
683 	}
684 	else
685 	{
686 		h->h_link = srch->h_link;
687 		srch->h_link = h;
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 /*
692 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
693 **
694 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
695 **	as a default) are used.
696 **
697 **	Parameters:
698 **		field -- the field name.
699 **		header -- the header list.
700 **
701 **	Returns:
702 **		pointer to the value part (internal format).
703 **		NULL if not found.
704 **
705 **	Side Effects:
706 **		none.
707 */
708 
709 char *
710 hvalue(field, header)
711 	char *field;
712 	HDR *header;
713 {
714 	register HDR *h;
715 
716 	for (h = header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
717 	{
718 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
719 		    sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
720 			return h->h_value;
721 	}
722 	return NULL;
723 }
724 
725 /*
726 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
727 **
728 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
729 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
730 **
731 **	Header fields beginning with two dashes, although technically
732 **	permitted by RFC822, are automatically rejected in order
733 **	to make MIME work out.  Without this we could have a technically
734 **	legal header such as ``--"foo:bar"'' that would also be a legal
735 **	MIME separator.
736 **
737 **	Parameters:
738 **		h -- string to check for possible headerness.
739 **
740 **	Returns:
741 **		true if h is a header.
742 **		false otherwise.
743 **
744 **	Side Effects:
745 **		none.
746 */
747 
748 bool
749 isheader(h)
750 	char *h;
751 {
752 	char *s;
753 
754 	s = h;
755 	if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '-')
756 		return false;
757 
758 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
759 		s++;
760 
761 	if (h == s)
762 		return false;
763 
764 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
765 	while (isascii(*s) && isspace(*s))
766 		s++;
767 
768 	return (*s == ':');
769 }
770 
771 /*
772 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
773 **
774 **	Parameters:
775 **		e -- the envelope to process.
776 **		full -- if set, do full processing (e.g., compute
777 **			message priority).  This should not be set
778 **			when reading a queue file because some info
779 **			needed to compute the priority is wrong.
780 **		log -- call logsender()?
781 **
782 **	Returns:
783 **		none.
784 **
785 **	Side Effects:
786 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
787 **			in the collected header.
788 */
789 
790 void
791 eatheader(e, full, log)
792 	register ENVELOPE *e;
793 	bool full;
794 	bool log;
795 {
796 	register HDR *h;
797 	register char *p;
798 	int hopcnt = 0;
799 	char buf[MAXLINE];
800 
801 	/*
802 	**  Set up macros for possible expansion in headers.
803 	*/
804 
805 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', e->e_sender);
806 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
807 	if (e->e_origrcpt != NULL && *e->e_origrcpt != '\0')
808 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', e->e_origrcpt);
809 	else
810 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
811 
812 	/* full name of from person */
813 	p = hvalue("full-name", e->e_header);
814 	if (p != NULL)
815 	{
816 		if (!rfc822_string(p))
817 		{
818 			/*
819 			**  Quote a full name with special characters
820 			**  as a comment so crackaddr() doesn't destroy
821 			**  the name portion of the address.
822 			*/
823 
824 			p = addquotes(p, e->e_rpool);
825 		}
826 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', p);
827 	}
828 
829 	if (tTd(32, 1))
830 		sm_dprintf("----- collected header -----\n");
831 	e->e_msgid = NULL;
832 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
833 	{
834 		if (tTd(32, 1))
835 			sm_dprintf("%s:", h->h_field);
836 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
837 		{
838 			if (tTd(32, 1))
839 				sm_dprintf("<NULL>\n");
840 			continue;
841 		}
842 
843 		/* do early binding */
844 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
845 		    !bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
846 		{
847 			if (tTd(32, 1))
848 			{
849 				sm_dprintf("(");
850 				xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
851 				sm_dprintf(") ");
852 			}
853 			expand(h->h_value, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
854 			if (buf[0] != '\0' &&
855 			    (buf[0] != ' ' || buf[1] != '\0'))
856 			{
857 				if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
858 					expand(crackaddr(buf, e),
859 					       buf, sizeof(buf), e);
860 				h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
861 				h->h_flags &= ~H_DEFAULT;
862 			}
863 		}
864 		if (tTd(32, 1))
865 		{
866 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
867 			sm_dprintf("\n");
868 		}
869 
870 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
871 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
872 			hopcnt++;
873 
874 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
875 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
876 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
877 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags) ||
878 		     bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
879 		{
880 #if 0
881 			int saveflags = e->e_flags;
882 #endif /* 0 */
883 
884 			(void) sendtolist(denlstring(h->h_value, true, false),
885 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
886 
887 #if 0
888 			/*
889 			**  Change functionality so a fatal error on an
890 			**  address doesn't affect the entire envelope.
891 			*/
892 
893 			/* delete fatal errors generated by this address */
894 			if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, saveflags))
895 				e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
896 #endif /* 0 */
897 		}
898 
899 		/* save the message-id for logging */
900 		p = "resent-message-id";
901 		if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
902 			p += 7;
903 		if (sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, p) == 0)
904 		{
905 			e->e_msgid = h->h_value;
906 			while (isascii(*e->e_msgid) && isspace(*e->e_msgid))
907 				e->e_msgid++;
908 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{msg_id}"),
909 				  e->e_msgid);
910 		}
911 	}
912 	if (tTd(32, 1))
913 		sm_dprintf("----------------------------\n");
914 
915 	/* if we are just verifying (that is, sendmail -t -bv), drop out now */
916 	if (OpMode == MD_VERIFY)
917 		return;
918 
919 	/* store hop count */
920 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
921 	{
922 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
923 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", e->e_hopcount);
924 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'c', buf);
925 	}
926 
927 	/* message priority */
928 	p = hvalue("precedence", e->e_header);
929 	if (p != NULL)
930 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
931 	if (e->e_class < 0)
932 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
933 	else if (e->e_class > 0)
934 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
935 	if (full)
936 	{
937 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
938 				 - e->e_class * WkClassFact
939 				 + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
940 	}
941 
942 	/* check for DSN to properly set e_timeoutclass */
943 	p = hvalue("content-type", e->e_header);
944 	if (p != NULL)
945 	{
946 		bool oldsupr;
947 		char **pvp;
948 		char pvpbuf[MAXLINE];
949 		extern unsigned char MimeTokenTab[256];
950 
951 		/* tokenize header */
952 		oldsupr = SuprErrs;
953 		SuprErrs = true;
954 		pvp = prescan(p, '\0', pvpbuf, sizeof(pvpbuf), NULL,
955 			      MimeTokenTab, false);
956 		SuprErrs = oldsupr;
957 
958 		/* Check if multipart/report */
959 		if (pvp != NULL && pvp[0] != NULL &&
960 		    pvp[1] != NULL && pvp[2] != NULL &&
961 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "multipart") == 0 &&
962 		    strcmp(*pvp++, "/") == 0 &&
963 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report") == 0)
964 		{
965 			/* Look for report-type=delivery-status */
966 			while (*pvp != NULL)
967 			{
968 				/* skip to semicolon separator */
969 				while (*pvp != NULL && strcmp(*pvp, ";") != 0)
970 					pvp++;
971 
972 				/* skip semicolon */
973 				if (*pvp++ == NULL || *pvp == NULL)
974 					break;
975 
976 				/* look for report-type */
977 				if (sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report-type") != 0)
978 					continue;
979 
980 				/* skip equal */
981 				if (*pvp == NULL || strcmp(*pvp, "=") != 0)
982 					continue;
983 
984 				/* check value */
985 				if (*++pvp != NULL &&
986 				    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp,
987 						  "delivery-status") == 0)
988 					e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
989 
990 				/* found report-type, no need to continue */
991 				break;
992 			}
993 		}
994 	}
995 
996 	/* message timeout priority */
997 	p = hvalue("priority", e->e_header);
998 	if (p != NULL)
999 	{
1000 		/* (this should be in the configuration file) */
1001 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "urgent") == 0)
1002 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
1003 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "normal") == 0)
1004 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NORMAL;
1005 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "non-urgent") == 0)
1006 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
1007 		else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1008 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1009 	}
1010 	else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1011 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1012 
1013 	/* date message originated */
1014 	p = hvalue("posted-date", e->e_header);
1015 	if (p == NULL)
1016 		p = hvalue("date", e->e_header);
1017 	if (p != NULL)
1018 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', p);
1019 
1020 	/* check to see if this is a MIME message */
1021 	if ((e->e_bodytype != NULL &&
1022 	     sm_strcasecmp(e->e_bodytype, "8BITMIME") == 0) ||
1023 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) != NULL)
1024 	{
1025 		e->e_flags |= EF_IS_MIME;
1026 		if (HasEightBits)
1027 			e->e_bodytype = "8BITMIME";
1028 	}
1029 	else if ((p = hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header)) != NULL)
1030 	{
1031 		/* this may be an RFC 1049 message */
1032 		p = strpbrk(p, ";/");
1033 		if (p == NULL || *p == ';')
1034 		{
1035 			/* yep, it is */
1036 			e->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	**  From person in antiquated ARPANET mode
1042 	**	required by UK Grey Book e-mail gateways (sigh)
1043 	*/
1044 
1045 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
1046 	{
1047 		register struct hdrinfo *hi;
1048 
1049 		for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
1050 		{
1051 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) &&
1052 			    (!bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags) ||
1053 			     bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags)) &&
1054 			    (p = hvalue(hi->hi_field, e->e_header)) != NULL)
1055 				break;
1056 		}
1057 		if (hi->hi_field != NULL)
1058 		{
1059 			if (tTd(32, 2))
1060 				sm_dprintf("eatheader: setsender(*%s == %s)\n",
1061 					hi->hi_field, p);
1062 			setsender(p, e, NULL, '\0', true);
1063 		}
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	**  Log collection information.
1068 	*/
1069 
1070 	if (log && bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > 4)
1071 	{
1072 		logsender(e, e->e_msgid);
1073 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_LOGSENDER;
1074 	}
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078 **  LOGSENDER -- log sender information
1079 **
1080 **	Parameters:
1081 **		e -- the envelope to log
1082 **		msgid -- the message id
1083 **
1084 **	Returns:
1085 **		none
1086 */
1087 
1088 void
1089 logsender(e, msgid)
1090 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1091 	char *msgid;
1092 {
1093 	char *name;
1094 	register char *sbp;
1095 	register char *p;
1096 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1097 	char sbuf[MAXLINE + 1];
1098 	char mbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1099 
1100 	/* don't allow newlines in the message-id */
1101 	/* XXX do we still need this? sm_syslog() replaces control chars */
1102 	if (msgid != NULL)
1103 	{
1104 		size_t l;
1105 
1106 		l = strlen(msgid);
1107 		if (l > sizeof(mbuf) - 1)
1108 			l = sizeof(mbuf) - 1;
1109 		memmove(mbuf, msgid, l);
1110 		mbuf[l] = '\0';
1111 		p = mbuf;
1112 		while ((p = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
1113 			*p++ = ' ';
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1117 		name = "[RESPONSE]";
1118 	else if ((name = macvalue('_', e)) != NULL)
1119 		/* EMPTY */
1120 		;
1121 	else if (RealHostName == NULL)
1122 		name = "localhost";
1123 	else if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
1124 		name = RealHostName;
1125 	else
1126 	{
1127 		name = hbuf;
1128 		(void) sm_snprintf(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), "%.80s", RealHostName);
1129 		if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
1130 		{
1131 			p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
1132 			(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
1133 					   " (%.100s)",
1134 					   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
1135 		}
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	/* some versions of syslog only take 5 printf args */
1139 #if (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256
1140 	sbp = sbuf;
1141 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1142 		"from=%.200s, size=%ld, class=%d, nrcpts=%d",
1143 		e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>" : e->e_from.q_paddr,
1144 		e->e_msgsize, e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1145 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1146 	if (msgid != NULL)
1147 	{
1148 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1149 				", msgid=%.100s", mbuf);
1150 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1151 	}
1152 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1153 	{
1154 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1155 				", bodytype=%.20s", e->e_bodytype);
1156 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1157 	}
1158 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1159 	if (p != NULL)
1160 	{
1161 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1162 				", proto=%.20s", p);
1163 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1164 	}
1165 	p = macvalue(macid("{daemon_name}"), e);
1166 	if (p != NULL)
1167 	{
1168 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1169 				", daemon=%.20s", p);
1170 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1171 	}
1172 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.850s, relay=%s", sbuf, name);
1173 
1174 #else /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1175 
1176 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1177 		  "from=%s",
1178 		  e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>"
1179 					    : shortenstring(e->e_from.q_paddr,
1180 							    83));
1181 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1182 		  "size=%ld, class=%ld, nrcpts=%d",
1183 		  e->e_msgsize, e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1184 	if (msgid != NULL)
1185 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1186 			  "msgid=%s",
1187 			  shortenstring(mbuf, 83));
1188 	sbp = sbuf;
1189 	*sbp = '\0';
1190 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1191 	{
1192 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1193 				"bodytype=%.20s, ", e->e_bodytype);
1194 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1195 	}
1196 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1197 	if (p != NULL)
1198 	{
1199 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1200 				"proto=%.20s, ", p);
1201 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1202 	}
1203 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1204 		  "%.400srelay=%s", sbuf, name);
1205 #endif /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1206 }
1207 
1208 /*
1209 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
1210 **
1211 **	Parameters:
1212 **		p -- priority in ascii.
1213 **
1214 **	Returns:
1215 **		priority as a numeric level.
1216 **
1217 **	Side Effects:
1218 **		none.
1219 */
1220 
1221 static int
1222 priencode(p)
1223 	char *p;
1224 {
1225 	register int i;
1226 
1227 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
1228 	{
1229 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, Priorities[i].pri_name) == 0)
1230 			return Priorities[i].pri_val;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	/* unknown priority */
1234 	return 0;
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
1239 **
1240 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
1241 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
1242 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
1243 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
1244 **	something semantically identical if possible, else at least
1245 **	syntactically correct.
1246 **
1247 **	For example, it changes "Real Name <real@example.com> (Comment)"
1248 **	to "Real Name <$g> (Comment)".
1249 **
1250 **	This algorithm has been cleaned up to handle a wider range
1251 **	of cases -- notably quoted and backslash escaped strings.
1252 **	This modification makes it substantially better at preserving
1253 **	the original syntax.
1254 **
1255 **	Parameters:
1256 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
1257 **		e -- the current envelope.
1258 **
1259 **	Returns:
1260 **		a pointer to the new version.
1261 **
1262 **	Side Effects:
1263 **		none.
1264 **
1265 **	Warning:
1266 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
1267 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
1268 */
1269 
1270 #define SM_HAVE_ROOM		((bp < buflim) && (buflim <= bufend))
1271 
1272 /*
1273 **  Append a character to bp if we have room.
1274 **  If not, punt and return $g.
1275 */
1276 
1277 #define SM_APPEND_CHAR(c)					\
1278 	do							\
1279 	{							\
1280 		if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)				\
1281 			*bp++ = (c);				\
1282 		else						\
1283 			goto returng;				\
1284 	} while (0)
1285 
1286 #if MAXNAME < 10
1287 ERROR MAXNAME must be at least 10
1288 #endif /* MAXNAME < 10 */
1289 
1290 char *
1291 crackaddr(addr, e)
1292 	register char *addr;
1293 	ENVELOPE *e;
1294 {
1295 	register char *p;
1296 	register char c;
1297 	int cmtlev;			/* comment level in input string */
1298 	int realcmtlev;			/* comment level in output string */
1299 	int anglelev;			/* angle level in input string */
1300 	int copylev;			/* 0 == in address, >0 copying */
1301 	int bracklev;			/* bracket level for IPv6 addr check */
1302 	bool addangle;			/* put closing angle in output */
1303 	bool qmode;			/* quoting in original string? */
1304 	bool realqmode;			/* quoting in output string? */
1305 	bool putgmac = false;		/* already wrote $g */
1306 	bool quoteit = false;		/* need to quote next character */
1307 	bool gotangle = false;		/* found first '<' */
1308 	bool gotcolon = false;		/* found a ':' */
1309 	register char *bp;
1310 	char *buflim;
1311 	char *bufhead;
1312 	char *addrhead;
1313 	char *bufend;
1314 	static char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
1315 
1316 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1317 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
1318 
1319 	buflim = bufend = &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1];
1320 	bp = bufhead = buf;
1321 
1322 	/* skip over leading spaces but preserve them */
1323 	while (*addr != '\0' && isascii(*addr) && isspace(*addr))
1324 	{
1325 		SM_APPEND_CHAR(*addr);
1326 		addr++;
1327 	}
1328 	bufhead = bp;
1329 
1330 	/*
1331 	**  Start by assuming we have no angle brackets.  This will be
1332 	**  adjusted later if we find them.
1333 	*/
1334 
1335 	p = addrhead = addr;
1336 	copylev = anglelev = cmtlev = realcmtlev = 0;
1337 	bracklev = 0;
1338 	qmode = realqmode = addangle = false;
1339 
1340 	while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
1341 	{
1342 		/*
1343 		**  Try to keep legal syntax using spare buffer space
1344 		**  (maintained by buflim).
1345 		*/
1346 
1347 		if (copylev > 0)
1348 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1349 
1350 		/* check for backslash escapes */
1351 		if (c == '\\')
1352 		{
1353 			/* arrange to quote the address */
1354 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1355 				quoteit = true;
1356 
1357 			if ((c = *p++) == '\0')
1358 			{
1359 				/* too far */
1360 				p--;
1361 				goto putg;
1362 			}
1363 			if (copylev > 0)
1364 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1365 			goto putg;
1366 		}
1367 
1368 		/* check for quoted strings */
1369 		if (c == '"' && cmtlev <= 0)
1370 		{
1371 			qmode = !qmode;
1372 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1373 			{
1374 				if (realqmode)
1375 					buflim--;
1376 				else
1377 					buflim++;
1378 				realqmode = !realqmode;
1379 			}
1380 			continue;
1381 		}
1382 		if (qmode)
1383 			goto putg;
1384 
1385 		/* check for comments */
1386 		if (c == '(')
1387 		{
1388 			cmtlev++;
1389 
1390 			/* allow space for closing paren */
1391 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1392 			{
1393 				buflim--;
1394 				realcmtlev++;
1395 				if (copylev++ <= 0)
1396 				{
1397 					if (bp != bufhead)
1398 						SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1399 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1400 				}
1401 			}
1402 		}
1403 		if (cmtlev > 0)
1404 		{
1405 			if (c == ')')
1406 			{
1407 				cmtlev--;
1408 				copylev--;
1409 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1410 				{
1411 					realcmtlev--;
1412 					buflim++;
1413 				}
1414 			}
1415 			continue;
1416 		}
1417 		else if (c == ')')
1418 		{
1419 			/* syntax error: unmatched ) */
1420 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM && bp > bufhead)
1421 				bp--;
1422 		}
1423 
1424 		/* count nesting on [ ... ] (for IPv6 domain literals) */
1425 		if (c == '[')
1426 			bracklev++;
1427 		else if (c == ']')
1428 			bracklev--;
1429 
1430 		/* check for group: list; syntax */
1431 		if (c == ':' && anglelev <= 0 && bracklev <= 0 &&
1432 		    !gotcolon && !ColonOkInAddr)
1433 		{
1434 			register char *q;
1435 
1436 			/*
1437 			**  Check for DECnet phase IV ``::'' (host::user)
1438 			**  or DECnet phase V ``:.'' syntaxes.  The latter
1439 			**  covers ``user@DEC:.tay.myhost'' and
1440 			**  ``DEC:.tay.myhost::user'' syntaxes (bletch).
1441 			*/
1442 
1443 			if (*p == ':' || *p == '.')
1444 			{
1445 				if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1446 					quoteit = true;
1447 				if (copylev > 0)
1448 				{
1449 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1450 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1451 				}
1452 				p++;
1453 				goto putg;
1454 			}
1455 
1456 			gotcolon = true;
1457 
1458 			bp = bufhead;
1459 			if (quoteit)
1460 			{
1461 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1462 
1463 				/* back up over the ':' and any spaces */
1464 				--p;
1465 				while (p > addr &&
1466 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1467 					continue;
1468 				p++;
1469 			}
1470 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1471 			{
1472 				c = *q++;
1473 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1474 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1475 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1476 			}
1477 			if (quoteit)
1478 			{
1479 				if (bp == &bufhead[1])
1480 					bp--;
1481 				else
1482 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1483 				while ((c = *p++) != ':')
1484 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1485 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1486 			}
1487 
1488 			/* any trailing white space is part of group: */
1489 			while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1490 			{
1491 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1492 				p++;
1493 			}
1494 			copylev = 0;
1495 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1496 			bufhead = bp;
1497 			addrhead = p;
1498 			continue;
1499 		}
1500 
1501 		if (c == ';' && copylev <= 0 && !ColonOkInAddr)
1502 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1503 
1504 		/* check for characters that may have to be quoted */
1505 		if (strchr(MustQuoteChars, c) != NULL)
1506 		{
1507 			/*
1508 			**  If these occur as the phrase part of a <>
1509 			**  construct, but are not inside of () or already
1510 			**  quoted, they will have to be quoted.  Note that
1511 			**  now (but don't actually do the quoting).
1512 			*/
1513 
1514 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1515 				quoteit = true;
1516 		}
1517 
1518 		/* check for angle brackets */
1519 		if (c == '<')
1520 		{
1521 			register char *q;
1522 
1523 			/* assume first of two angles is bogus */
1524 			if (gotangle)
1525 				quoteit = true;
1526 			gotangle = true;
1527 
1528 			/* oops -- have to change our mind */
1529 			anglelev = 1;
1530 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1531 			{
1532 				if (!addangle)
1533 					buflim--;
1534 				addangle = true;
1535 			}
1536 
1537 			bp = bufhead;
1538 			if (quoteit)
1539 			{
1540 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1541 
1542 				/* back up over the '<' and any spaces */
1543 				--p;
1544 				while (p > addr &&
1545 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1546 					continue;
1547 				p++;
1548 			}
1549 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1550 			{
1551 				c = *q++;
1552 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1553 				{
1554 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1555 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1556 				}
1557 				else
1558 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1559 			}
1560 			if (quoteit)
1561 			{
1562 				if (bp == &buf[1])
1563 					bp--;
1564 				else
1565 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1566 				while ((c = *p++) != '<')
1567 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1568 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1569 			}
1570 			copylev = 0;
1571 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1572 			continue;
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		if (c == '>')
1576 		{
1577 			if (anglelev > 0)
1578 			{
1579 				anglelev--;
1580 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1581 				{
1582 					if (addangle)
1583 						buflim++;
1584 					addangle = false;
1585 				}
1586 			}
1587 			else if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1588 			{
1589 				/* syntax error: unmatched > */
1590 				if (copylev > 0 && bp > bufhead)
1591 					bp--;
1592 				quoteit = true;
1593 				continue;
1594 			}
1595 			if (copylev++ <= 0)
1596 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1597 			continue;
1598 		}
1599 
1600 		/* must be a real address character */
1601 	putg:
1602 		if (copylev <= 0 && !putgmac)
1603 		{
1604 			if (bp > buf && bp[-1] == ')')
1605 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1606 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(MACROEXPAND);
1607 			SM_APPEND_CHAR('g');
1608 			putgmac = true;
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	/* repair any syntactic damage */
1613 	if (realqmode && bp < bufend)
1614 		*bp++ = '"';
1615 	while (realcmtlev-- > 0 && bp < bufend)
1616 		*bp++ = ')';
1617 	if (addangle && bp < bufend)
1618 		*bp++ = '>';
1619 	*bp = '\0';
1620 	if (bp < bufend)
1621 		goto success;
1622 
1623  returng:
1624 	/* String too long, punt */
1625 	buf[0] = '<';
1626 	buf[1] = MACROEXPAND;
1627 	buf[2]= 'g';
1628 	buf[3] = '>';
1629 	buf[4]= '\0';
1630 	sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1631 		  "Dropped invalid comments from header address");
1632 
1633  success:
1634 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1635 	{
1636 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr=>`");
1637 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), buf);
1638 		sm_dprintf("'\n");
1639 	}
1640 	return buf;
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*
1644 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
1645 **
1646 **	Parameters:
1647 **		mci -- the connection information.
1648 **		hdr -- the header to put.
1649 **		e -- envelope to use.
1650 **		flags -- MIME conversion flags.
1651 **
1652 **	Returns:
1653 **		true iff header part was written successfully
1654 **
1655 **	Side Effects:
1656 **		none.
1657 */
1658 
1659 bool
1660 putheader(mci, hdr, e, flags)
1661 	register MCI *mci;
1662 	HDR *hdr;
1663 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1664 	int flags;
1665 {
1666 	register HDR *h;
1667 	char buf[SM_MAX(MAXLINE,BUFSIZ)];
1668 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
1669 
1670 	if (tTd(34, 1))
1671 		sm_dprintf("--- putheader, mailer = %s ---\n",
1672 			mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
1673 
1674 	/*
1675 	**  If we're in MIME mode, we're not really in the header of the
1676 	**  message, just the header of one of the parts of the body of
1677 	**  the message.  Therefore MCIF_INHEADER should not be turned on.
1678 	*/
1679 
1680 	if (!bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1681 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
1682 
1683 	for (h = hdr; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
1684 	{
1685 		register char *p = h->h_value;
1686 		char *q;
1687 
1688 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1689 		{
1690 			sm_dprintf("  %s:", h->h_field);
1691 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), p);
1692 		}
1693 
1694 		/* Skip empty headers */
1695 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
1696 			continue;
1697 
1698 		/* heuristic shortening of MIME fields to avoid MUA overflows */
1699 		if (MaxMimeFieldLength > 0 &&
1700 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1701 				macid("{checkMIMEFieldHeaders}")))
1702 		{
1703 			size_t len;
1704 
1705 			len = fix_mime_header(h, e);
1706 			if (len > 0)
1707 			{
1708 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1709 					  "Truncated MIME %s header due to field size (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1710 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1711 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1712 					sm_dprintf("  truncated MIME %s header due to field size  (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1713 						   h->h_field,
1714 						   (unsigned long) len);
1715 			}
1716 		}
1717 
1718 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1719 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1720 				macid("{checkMIMETextHeaders}")))
1721 		{
1722 			size_t len;
1723 
1724 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1725 			if (len > (size_t) MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1726 			{
1727 				h->h_value[MaxMimeHeaderLength - 1] = '\0';
1728 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1729 					  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1730 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1731 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1732 					sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1733 						   h->h_field,
1734 						   (unsigned long) len);
1735 			}
1736 		}
1737 
1738 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1739 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1740 				macid("{checkMIMEHeaders}")))
1741 		{
1742 			size_t len;
1743 
1744 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1745 			if (shorten_rfc822_string(h->h_value,
1746 						  MaxMimeHeaderLength))
1747 			{
1748 				if (len < MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1749 				{
1750 					/* we only rebalanced a bogus header */
1751 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1752 						  "Fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)",
1753 						  h->h_field);
1754 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1755 						sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)\n",
1756 							   h->h_field);
1757 				}
1758 				else
1759 				{
1760 					/* we actually shortened header */
1761 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1762 						  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1763 						  h->h_field,
1764 						  (unsigned long) len);
1765 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1766 						sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1767 							   h->h_field,
1768 							   (unsigned long) len);
1769 				}
1770 			}
1771 		}
1772 
1773 		/*
1774 		**  Suppress Content-Transfer-Encoding: if we are MIMEing
1775 		**  and we are potentially converting from 8 bit to 7 bit
1776 		**  MIME.  If converting, add a new CTE header in
1777 		**  mime8to7().
1778 		*/
1779 
1780 		if (bitset(H_CTE, h->h_flags) &&
1781 		    bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME,
1782 			   mci->mci_flags) &&
1783 		    !bitset(M87F_NO8TO7, flags))
1784 		{
1785 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1786 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (content-transfer-encoding))\n");
1787 			continue;
1788 		}
1789 
1790 		if (bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1791 		{
1792 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1793 				sm_dprintf("\n");
1794 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1795 				goto writeerr;
1796 			continue;
1797 		}
1798 
1799 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
1800 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1801 		    (h->h_macro == '\0' ||
1802 		     (q = macvalue(bitidx(h->h_macro), e)) == NULL ||
1803 		     *q == '\0'))
1804 		{
1805 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1806 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped)\n");
1807 			continue;
1808 		}
1809 
1810 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
1811 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
1812 		{
1813 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1814 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (resent))\n");
1815 			continue;
1816 		}
1817 
1818 		/* suppress return receipts if requested */
1819 		if (bitset(H_RECEIPTTO, h->h_flags) &&
1820 		    (RrtImpliesDsn || bitset(EF_NORECEIPT, e->e_flags)))
1821 		{
1822 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1823 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (receipt))\n");
1824 			continue;
1825 		}
1826 
1827 		/* macro expand value if generated internally */
1828 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) ||
1829 		    bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
1830 		{
1831 			expand(p, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1832 			p = buf;
1833 			if (*p == '\0')
1834 			{
1835 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1836 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- null value)\n");
1837 				continue;
1838 			}
1839 		}
1840 
1841 		if (bitset(H_BCC, h->h_flags))
1842 		{
1843 			/* Bcc: field -- either truncate or delete */
1844 			if (bitset(EF_DELETE_BCC, e->e_flags))
1845 			{
1846 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1847 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- bcc)\n");
1848 			}
1849 			else
1850 			{
1851 				/* no other recipient headers: truncate value */
1852 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(obuf, sizeof(obuf), 2,
1853 						   h->h_field, ":");
1854 				if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1855 					goto writeerr;
1856 			}
1857 			continue;
1858 		}
1859 
1860 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1861 			sm_dprintf("\n");
1862 
1863 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
1864 		{
1865 			/* address field */
1866 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
1867 
1868 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
1869 				oldstyle = false;
1870 			commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e,
1871 				 PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE);
1872 		}
1873 		else
1874 		{
1875 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1876 				goto writeerr;
1877 		}
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	/*
1881 	**  If we are converting this to a MIME message, add the
1882 	**  MIME headers (but not in MIME mode!).
1883 	*/
1884 
1885 #if MIME8TO7
1886 	if (bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) &&
1887 	    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
1888 	    !bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
1889 	    !bitnset(M_8BITS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1890 	    !bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags) &&
1891 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) == NULL)
1892 	{
1893 		if (!putline("MIME-Version: 1.0", mci))
1894 			goto writeerr;
1895 		if (hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header) == NULL)
1896 		{
1897 			(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf),
1898 					"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%s",
1899 					defcharset(e));
1900 			if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1901 				goto writeerr;
1902 		}
1903 		if (hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header) == NULL
1904 		    && !putline("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit", mci))
1905 			goto writeerr;
1906 	}
1907 #endif /* MIME8TO7 */
1908 	return true;
1909 
1910   writeerr:
1911 	return false;
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*
1915 **  PUT_VANILLA_HEADER -- output a fairly ordinary header
1916 **
1917 **	Parameters:
1918 **		h -- the structure describing this header
1919 **		v -- the value of this header
1920 **		mci -- the connection info for output
1921 **
1922 **	Returns:
1923 **		true iff header was written successfully
1924 */
1925 
1926 static bool
1927 put_vanilla_header(h, v, mci)
1928 	HDR *h;
1929 	char *v;
1930 	MCI *mci;
1931 {
1932 	register char *nlp;
1933 	register char *obp;
1934 	int putflags;
1935 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 256];	/* additional length for h_field */
1936 
1937 	putflags = PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE;
1938 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1939 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
1940 	(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
1941 	obp = obuf + strlen(obuf);
1942 	while ((nlp = strchr(v, '\n')) != NULL)
1943 	{
1944 		int l;
1945 
1946 		l = nlp - v;
1947 
1948 		/*
1949 		**  XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0
1950 		**  However, SPACELEFT() is always > 0 unless MAXLINE==1.
1951 		*/
1952 
1953 		if (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1 < (size_t) l)
1954 			l = SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1;
1955 
1956 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s", l, v);
1957 		if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
1958 			goto writeerr;
1959 		v += l + 1;
1960 		obp = obuf;
1961 		if (*v != ' ' && *v != '\t')
1962 			*obp++ = ' ';
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	/* XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0 */
1966 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s",
1967 			   (int) (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1), v);
1968 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
1969 
1970   writeerr:
1971 	return false;
1972 }
1973 
1974 /*
1975 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
1976 **
1977 **	Parameters:
1978 **		h -- the header field to output.
1979 **		p -- the value to put in it.
1980 **		oldstyle -- true if this is an old style header.
1981 **		mci -- the connection information.
1982 **		e -- the envelope containing the message.
1983 **		putflags -- flags for putxline()
1984 **
1985 **	Returns:
1986 **		true iff header field was written successfully
1987 **
1988 **	Side Effects:
1989 **		outputs "p" to "mci".
1990 */
1991 
1992 bool
1993 commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e, putflags)
1994 	register HDR *h;
1995 	register char *p;
1996 	bool oldstyle;
1997 	register MCI *mci;
1998 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1999 	int putflags;
2000 {
2001 	register char *obp;
2002 	int opos, omax, spaces;
2003 	bool firstone = true;
2004 	char **res;
2005 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
2006 
2007 	/*
2008 	**  Output the address list translated by the
2009 	**  mailer and with commas.
2010 	*/
2011 
2012 	if (tTd(14, 2))
2013 		sm_dprintf("commaize(%s:%s)\n", h->h_field, p);
2014 
2015 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2016 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
2017 
2018 	obp = obuf;
2019 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
2020 	/* opos = strlen(obp); instead of the next 3 lines? */
2021 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 1;
2022 	if (opos > 201)
2023 		opos = 201;
2024 	obp += opos;
2025 
2026 	spaces = 0;
2027 	while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2028 	{
2029 		++spaces;
2030 		++p;
2031 	}
2032 	if (spaces > 0)
2033 	{
2034 		SM_ASSERT(sizeof(obuf) > opos  * 2);
2035 
2036 		/*
2037 		**  Restrict number of spaces to half the length of buffer
2038 		**  so the header field body can be put in here too.
2039 		**  Note: this is a hack...
2040 		*/
2041 
2042 		if (spaces > sizeof(obuf) / 2)
2043 			spaces = sizeof(obuf) / 2;
2044 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%*s", spaces,
2045 				"");
2046 		opos += spaces;
2047 		obp += spaces;
2048 		SM_ASSERT(obp < &obuf[MAXLINE]);
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	omax = mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 2;
2052 	if (omax < 0 || omax > 78)
2053 		omax = 78;
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	**  Run through the list of values.
2057 	*/
2058 
2059 	while (*p != '\0')
2060 	{
2061 		register char *name;
2062 		register int c;
2063 		char savechar;
2064 		int flags;
2065 		auto int status;
2066 
2067 		/*
2068 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
2069 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
2070 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
2071 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
2072 		**  signs mean keep going.
2073 		*/
2074 
2075 		/* find end of name */
2076 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
2077 			p++;
2078 		name = p;
2079 		res = NULL;
2080 		for (;;)
2081 		{
2082 			auto char *oldp;
2083 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
2084 
2085 			res = prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',', pvpbuf,
2086 				      sizeof(pvpbuf), &oldp, ExtTokenTab, false);
2087 			p = oldp;
2088 #if _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR
2089 			/* ignore addresses that can't be parsed */
2090 			if (res == NULL)
2091 			{
2092 				name = p;
2093 				continue;
2094 			}
2095 #endif /* _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR */
2096 
2097 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
2098 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2099 				p++;
2100 
2101 			if (*p != '@')
2102 			{
2103 				p = oldp;
2104 				break;
2105 			}
2106 			++p;
2107 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2108 				p++;
2109 		}
2110 		/* at the end of one complete name */
2111 
2112 		/* strip off trailing white space */
2113 		while (p >= name &&
2114 		       ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2115 			p--;
2116 		if (++p == name)
2117 			continue;
2118 
2119 		/*
2120 		**  if prescan() failed go a bit backwards; this is a hack,
2121 		**  there should be some better error recovery.
2122 		*/
2123 
2124 		if (res == NULL && p > name &&
2125 		    !((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2126 			--p;
2127 		savechar = *p;
2128 		*p = '\0';
2129 
2130 		/* translate the name to be relative */
2131 		flags = RF_HEADERADDR|RF_ADDDOMAIN;
2132 		if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
2133 			flags |= RF_SENDERADDR;
2134 #if USERDB
2135 		else if (e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
2136 			 bitnset(M_UDBRECIPIENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
2137 		{
2138 			char *q;
2139 
2140 			q = udbsender(name, e->e_rpool);
2141 			if (q != NULL)
2142 				name = q;
2143 		}
2144 #endif /* USERDB */
2145 		status = EX_OK;
2146 		name = remotename(name, mci->mci_mailer, flags, &status, e);
2147 		if (*name == '\0')
2148 		{
2149 			*p = savechar;
2150 			continue;
2151 		}
2152 		name = denlstring(name, false, true);
2153 
2154 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
2155 		opos += strlen(name);
2156 		if (!firstone)
2157 			opos += 2;
2158 		if (opos > omax && !firstone)
2159 		{
2160 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ",\n", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2161 			if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
2162 				goto writeerr;
2163 			obp = obuf;
2164 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, "        ", sizeof(obuf));
2165 			opos = strlen(obp);
2166 			obp += opos;
2167 			opos += strlen(name);
2168 		}
2169 		else if (!firstone)
2170 		{
2171 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ", ", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2172 			obp += 2;
2173 		}
2174 
2175 		while ((c = *name++) != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
2176 			*obp++ = c;
2177 		firstone = false;
2178 		*p = savechar;
2179 	}
2180 	if (obp < &obuf[sizeof(obuf)])
2181 		*obp = '\0';
2182 	else
2183 		obuf[sizeof(obuf) - 1] = '\0';
2184 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
2185 
2186   writeerr:
2187 	return false;
2188 }
2189 
2190 /*
2191 **  COPYHEADER -- copy header list
2192 **
2193 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for header lists
2194 **
2195 **	Parameters:
2196 **		header -- list of header structures to copy.
2197 **		rpool -- resource pool, or NULL
2198 **
2199 **	Returns:
2200 **		a copy of 'header'.
2201 **
2202 **	Side Effects:
2203 **		none.
2204 */
2205 
2206 HDR *
2207 copyheader(header, rpool)
2208 	register HDR *header;
2209 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
2210 {
2211 	register HDR *newhdr;
2212 	HDR *ret;
2213 	register HDR **tail = &ret;
2214 
2215 	while (header != NULL)
2216 	{
2217 		newhdr = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rpool, sizeof(*newhdr));
2218 		STRUCTCOPY(*header, *newhdr);
2219 		*tail = newhdr;
2220 		tail = &newhdr->h_link;
2221 		header = header->h_link;
2222 	}
2223 	*tail = NULL;
2224 
2225 	return ret;
2226 }
2227 
2228 /*
2229 **  FIX_MIME_HEADER -- possibly truncate/rebalance parameters in a MIME header
2230 **
2231 **	Run through all of the parameters of a MIME header and
2232 **	possibly truncate and rebalance the parameter according
2233 **	to MaxMimeFieldLength.
2234 **
2235 **	Parameters:
2236 **		h -- the header to truncate/rebalance
2237 **		e -- the current envelope
2238 **
2239 **	Returns:
2240 **		length of last offending field, 0 if all ok.
2241 **
2242 **	Side Effects:
2243 **		string modified in place
2244 */
2245 
2246 static size_t
2247 fix_mime_header(h, e)
2248 	HDR *h;
2249 	ENVELOPE *e;
2250 {
2251 	char *begin = h->h_value;
2252 	char *end;
2253 	size_t len = 0;
2254 	size_t retlen = 0;
2255 
2256 	if (begin == NULL || *begin == '\0')
2257 		return 0;
2258 
2259 	/* Split on each ';' */
2260 	/* find_character() never returns NULL */
2261 	while ((end = find_character(begin, ';')) != NULL)
2262 	{
2263 		char save = *end;
2264 		char *bp;
2265 
2266 		*end = '\0';
2267 
2268 		len = strlen(begin);
2269 
2270 		/* Shorten individual parameter */
2271 		if (shorten_rfc822_string(begin, MaxMimeFieldLength))
2272 		{
2273 			if (len < MaxMimeFieldLength)
2274 			{
2275 				/* we only rebalanced a bogus field */
2276 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
2277 					  "Fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)",
2278 					  h->h_field);
2279 				if (tTd(34, 11))
2280 					sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)\n",
2281 						   h->h_field);
2282 			}
2283 			else
2284 			{
2285 				/* we actually shortened the header */
2286 				retlen = len;
2287 			}
2288 		}
2289 
2290 		/* Collapse the possibly shortened string with rest */
2291 		bp = begin + strlen(begin);
2292 		if (bp != end)
2293 		{
2294 			char *ep = end;
2295 
2296 			*end = save;
2297 			end = bp;
2298 
2299 			/* copy character by character due to overlap */
2300 			while (*ep != '\0')
2301 				*bp++ = *ep++;
2302 			*bp = '\0';
2303 		}
2304 		else
2305 			*end = save;
2306 		if (*end == '\0')
2307 			break;
2308 
2309 		/* Move past ';' */
2310 		begin = end + 1;
2311 	}
2312 	return retlen;
2313 }
2314