xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/sendmail/libsm/refill.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001, 2005-2006 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *      All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
11  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
12  * the sendmail distribution.
13  */
14 
15 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
16 
17 #include <sm/gen.h>
18 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: refill.c,v 1.53 2006/02/28 18:48:25 ca Exp $")
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <unistd.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <setjmp.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <sm/time.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <sm/io.h>
28 #include <sm/conf.h>
29 #include <sm/assert.h>
30 #include "local.h"
31 
32 static int sm_lflush __P((SM_FILE_T *, int *));
33 
34 /*
35 **  SM_IO_RD_TIMEOUT -- measured timeout for reads
36 **
37 **  This #define uses a select() to wait for the 'fd' to become readable.
38 **  The select() can be active for up to 'To' time. The select() may not
39 **  use all of the the 'To' time. Hence, the amount of "wall-clock" time is
40 **  measured to decide how much to subtract from 'To' to update it. On some
41 **  BSD-based/like systems the timeout for a select() is updated for the
42 **  amount of time used. On many/most systems this does not happen. Therefore
43 **  the updating of 'To' must be done ourselves; a copy of 'To' is passed
44 **  since a BSD-like system will have updated it and we don't want to
45 **  double the time used!
46 **  Note: if a valid 'fd' doesn't exist yet, don't use this (e.g. the
47 **  sendmail buffered file type in sendmail/bf.c; see use below).
48 **
49 **	Parameters
50 **		fp -- the file pointer for the active file
51 **		fd -- raw file descriptor (from 'fp') to use for select()
52 **		to -- struct timeval of the timeout
53 **		timeout -- the original timeout value
54 **		sel_ret -- the return value from the select()
55 **
56 **	Returns:
57 **		nothing, flow through code
58 */
59 
60 #define SM_IO_RD_TIMEOUT(fp, fd, to, timeout, sel_ret)			\
61 {									\
62 	struct timeval sm_io_to_before, sm_io_to_after, sm_io_to_diff;	\
63 	fd_set sm_io_to_mask, sm_io_x_mask;				\
64 	errno = 0;							\
65 	if (timeout == SM_TIME_IMMEDIATE)				\
66 	{								\
67 		errno = EAGAIN;						\
68 		return SM_IO_EOF;					\
69 	}								\
70 	if (FD_SETSIZE > 0 && (fd) >= FD_SETSIZE)			\
71 	{								\
72 		errno = EINVAL;						\
73 		return SM_IO_EOF;					\
74 	}								\
75 	FD_ZERO(&sm_io_to_mask);					\
76 	FD_SET((fd), &sm_io_to_mask);					\
77 	FD_ZERO(&sm_io_x_mask);						\
78 	FD_SET((fd), &sm_io_x_mask);					\
79 	if (gettimeofday(&sm_io_to_before, NULL) < 0)			\
80 		return SM_IO_EOF;					\
81 	do								\
82 	{								\
83 		(sel_ret) = select((fd) + 1, &sm_io_to_mask, NULL,	\
84 			   	&sm_io_x_mask, (to));			\
85 	} while ((sel_ret) < 0 && errno == EINTR);			\
86 	if ((sel_ret) < 0)						\
87 	{								\
88 		/* something went wrong, errno set */			\
89 		fp->f_r = 0;						\
90 		fp->f_flags |= SMERR;					\
91 		return SM_IO_EOF;					\
92 	}								\
93 	else if ((sel_ret) == 0)					\
94 	{								\
95 		/* timeout */						\
96 		errno = EAGAIN;						\
97 		return SM_IO_EOF;					\
98 	}								\
99 	/* calulate wall-clock time used */				\
100 	if (gettimeofday(&sm_io_to_after, NULL) < 0)			\
101 		return SM_IO_EOF;					\
102 	timersub(&sm_io_to_after, &sm_io_to_before, &sm_io_to_diff);	\
103 	timersub((to), &sm_io_to_diff, (to));				\
104 }
105 
106 /*
107 **  SM_LFLUSH -- flush a file if it is line buffered and writable
108 **
109 **	Parameters:
110 **		fp -- file pointer to flush
111 **		timeout -- original timeout value (in milliseconds)
112 **
113 **	Returns:
114 **		Failure: returns SM_IO_EOF and sets errno
115 **		Success: returns 0
116 */
117 
118 static int
119 sm_lflush(fp, timeout)
120 	SM_FILE_T *fp;
121 	int *timeout;
122 {
123 
124 	if ((fp->f_flags & (SMLBF|SMWR)) == (SMLBF|SMWR))
125 		return sm_flush(fp, timeout);
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130 **  SM_REFILL -- refill a buffer
131 **
132 **	Parameters:
133 **		fp -- file pointer for buffer refill
134 **		timeout -- time to complete filling the buffer in milliseconds
135 **
136 **	Returns:
137 **		Success: returns 0
138 **		Failure: returns SM_IO_EOF
139 */
140 
141 int
142 sm_refill(fp, timeout)
143 	register SM_FILE_T *fp;
144 	int timeout;
145 {
146 	int ret, r;
147 	struct timeval to;
148 	int fd;
149 
150 	if (timeout == SM_TIME_DEFAULT)
151 		timeout = fp->f_timeout;
152 	if (timeout == SM_TIME_IMMEDIATE)
153 	{
154 		/*
155 		**  Filling the buffer will take time and we are wanted to
156 		**  return immediately. And we're not EOF or ERR really.
157 		**  So... the failure is we couldn't do it in time.
158 		*/
159 
160 		errno = EAGAIN;
161 		fp->f_r = 0; /* just to be sure */
162 		return 0;
163 	}
164 
165 	/* make sure stdio is set up */
166 	if (!Sm_IO_DidInit)
167 		sm_init();
168 
169 	fp->f_r = 0;		/* largely a convenience for callers */
170 
171 	if (fp->f_flags & SMFEOF)
172 		return SM_IO_EOF;
173 
174 	SM_CONVERT_TIME(fp, fd, timeout, &to);
175 
176 	/* if not already reading, have to be reading and writing */
177 	if ((fp->f_flags & SMRD) == 0)
178 	{
179 		if ((fp->f_flags & SMRW) == 0)
180 		{
181 			errno = EBADF;
182 			fp->f_flags |= SMERR;
183 			return SM_IO_EOF;
184 		}
185 
186 		/* switch to reading */
187 		if (fp->f_flags & SMWR)
188 		{
189 			if (sm_flush(fp, &timeout))
190 				return SM_IO_EOF;
191 			fp->f_flags &= ~SMWR;
192 			fp->f_w = 0;
193 			fp->f_lbfsize = 0;
194 		}
195 		fp->f_flags |= SMRD;
196 	}
197 	else
198 	{
199 		/*
200 		**  We were reading.  If there is an ungetc buffer,
201 		**  we must have been reading from that.  Drop it,
202 		**  restoring the previous buffer (if any).  If there
203 		**  is anything in that buffer, return.
204 		*/
205 
206 		if (HASUB(fp))
207 		{
208 			FREEUB(fp);
209 			if ((fp->f_r = fp->f_ur) != 0)
210 			{
211 				fp->f_p = fp->f_up;
212 
213 				/* revert blocking state */
214 				return 0;
215 			}
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	if (fp->f_bf.smb_base == NULL)
220 		sm_makebuf(fp);
221 
222 	/*
223 	**  Before reading from a line buffered or unbuffered file,
224 	**  flush all line buffered output files, per the ANSI C standard.
225 	*/
226 
227 	if (fp->f_flags & (SMLBF|SMNBF))
228 		(void) sm_fwalk(sm_lflush, &timeout);
229 
230 	/*
231 	**  If this file is linked to another, and we are going to hang
232 	**  on the read, flush the linked file before continuing.
233 	*/
234 
235 	if (fp->f_flushfp != NULL &&
236 	    (*fp->f_getinfo)(fp, SM_IO_IS_READABLE, NULL) <= 0)
237 		sm_flush(fp->f_flushfp, &timeout);
238 
239 	fp->f_p = fp->f_bf.smb_base;
240 
241 	/*
242 	**  The do-while loop stops trying to read when something is read
243 	**  or it appears that the timeout has expired before finding
244 	**  something available to be read (via select()).
245 	*/
246 
247 	ret = 0;
248 	do
249 	{
250 		errno = 0; /* needed to ensure EOF correctly found */
251 		r = (*fp->f_read)(fp, (char *)fp->f_p, fp->f_bf.smb_size);
252 		if (r <= 0)
253 		{
254 			if (r == 0 && errno == 0)
255 				break; /* EOF found */
256 			if (IS_IO_ERROR(fd, r, timeout))
257 				goto err; /* errno set */
258 
259 			/* read would block */
260 			SM_IO_RD_TIMEOUT(fp, fd, &to, timeout, ret);
261 		}
262 	} while (r <= 0 && ret > 0);
263 
264 err:
265 	if (r <= 0)
266 	{
267 		if (r == 0)
268 			fp->f_flags |= SMFEOF;
269 		else
270 			fp->f_flags |= SMERR;
271 		fp->f_r = 0;
272 		return SM_IO_EOF;
273 	}
274 	fp->f_r = r;
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279 **  SM_RGET -- refills buffer and returns first character
280 **
281 **  Handle sm_getc() when the buffer ran out:
282 **  Refill, then return the first character in the newly-filled buffer.
283 **
284 **	Parameters:
285 **		fp -- file pointer to work on
286 **		timeout -- time to complete refill
287 **
288 **	Returns:
289 **		Success: first character in refilled buffer as an int
290 **		Failure: SM_IO_EOF
291 */
292 
293 int
294 sm_rget(fp, timeout)
295 	register SM_FILE_T *fp;
296 	int timeout;
297 {
298 	if (sm_refill(fp, timeout) == 0)
299 	{
300 		fp->f_r--;
301 		return *fp->f_p++;
302 	}
303 	return SM_IO_EOF;
304 }
305