xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/rcm_daemon/common/ip_rcm.c (revision cbea7aca3fd7787405cbdbd93752998f03dfc25f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright 2021 Tintri by DDN, Inc. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This RCM module adds support to the RCM framework for IP managed
28  * interfaces.
29  */
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <assert.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <synch.h>
37 #include <libintl.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 #include <stropts.h>
49 #include <strings.h>
50 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
51 #include <inet/ip.h>
52 #include <libinetutil.h>
53 #include <libdllink.h>
54 #include <libgen.h>
55 #include <ipmp_admin.h>
56 #include <libipadm.h>
57 
58 #include "rcm_module.h"
59 
60 /*
61  * Definitions
62  */
63 #ifndef lint
64 #define	_(x)	gettext(x)
65 #else
66 #define	_(x)	x
67 #endif
68 
69 /* Some generic well-knowns and defaults used in this module */
70 #define	ARP_MOD_NAME		"arp"		/* arp module */
71 #define	IP_MAX_MODS		9		/* max modules pushed on intr */
72 #define	MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE	1024		/* Max. reconfig string size */
73 
74 #define	RCM_LINK_PREFIX		"SUNW_datalink"	/* RCM datalink name prefix */
75 #define	RCM_LINK_RESOURCE_MAX	(13 + LINKID_STR_WIDTH)
76 
77 #define	RCM_STR_SUNW_IP		"SUNW_ip/"	/* IP address export prefix */
78 
79 #define	SBIN_IFCONFIG		"/sbin/ifconfig" /* ifconfig command */
80 #define	SBIN_IFPARSE		"/sbin/ifparse"	/* ifparse command */
81 #define	DHCPFILE_FMT		"/etc/dhcp.%s"	/* DHCP config file */
82 #define	CFGFILE_FMT_IPV4	"/etc/hostname.%s"  /* IPV4 config file */
83 #define	CFGFILE_FMT_IPV6	"/etc/hostname6.%s" /* IPV6 config file */
84 #define	CFG_CMDS_STD	" netmask + broadcast + up" /* Normal config string */
85 #define	CFG_DHCP_CMD		"dhcp wait 0"	/* command to start DHCP */
86 
87 /* Some useful macros */
88 #define	ISSPACE(c)	((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
89 #define	ISEOL(c)	((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0')
90 #define	STREQ(a, b)	(*(a) == *(b) && strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
91 
92 /* Interface Cache state flags */
93 #define	CACHE_IF_STALE		0x1		/* stale cached data */
94 #define	CACHE_IF_NEW		0x2		/* new cached interface */
95 #define	CACHE_IF_OFFLINED	0x4		/* interface offlined */
96 #define	CACHE_IF_IGNORE		0x8		/* state held elsewhere */
97 
98 /* Network Cache lookup options */
99 #define	CACHE_NO_REFRESH	0x1		/* cache refresh not needed */
100 #define	CACHE_REFRESH		0x2		/* refresh cache */
101 
102 /* RCM IPMP Module specific property definitions */
103 #define	RCM_IPMP_MIN_REDUNDANCY	1		/* default min. redundancy */
104 
105 /* Stream module operations */
106 #define	MOD_INSERT		0	/* Insert a mid-stream module */
107 #define	MOD_REMOVE		1	/* Remove a mid-stream module */
108 #define	MOD_CHECK		2	/* Check mid-stream module safety */
109 
110 /*
111  * IP module data types
112  */
113 
114 /* Physical interface representation */
115 typedef struct ip_pif {
116 	char		pi_ifname[LIFNAMSIZ];	/* interface name */
117 	char		pi_grname[LIFGRNAMSIZ]; /* IPMP group name */
118 	struct ip_lif	*pi_lifs;		/* ptr to logical interfaces */
119 } ip_pif_t;
120 
121 /* Logical interface representation */
122 typedef struct ip_lif
123 {
124 	struct ip_lif		*li_next;	/* ptr to next lif */
125 	struct ip_lif		*li_prev;	/* previous next ptr */
126 	ip_pif_t		*li_pif;	/* back ptr to phy int */
127 	ushort_t		li_ifnum;	/* interface number */
128 	union {
129 		sa_family_t		family;
130 		struct sockaddr_storage storage;
131 		struct sockaddr_in	ip4;    /* IPv4 */
132 		struct sockaddr_in6	ip6;    /* IPv6 */
133 	} li_addr;
134 	uint64_t		li_ifflags;	/* current IFF_* flags */
135 	int			li_modcnt;	/* # of modules */
136 	char	*li_modules[IP_MAX_MODS];	/* module list pushed */
137 	char	*li_reconfig;			/* Reconfiguration string */
138 	int32_t			li_cachestate;	/* cache state flags */
139 } ip_lif_t;
140 
141 /* Cache element */
142 typedef struct ip_cache
143 {
144 	struct ip_cache		*ip_next;	/* next cached resource */
145 	struct ip_cache		*ip_prev;	/* prev cached resource */
146 	char			*ip_resource;	/* resource name */
147 	ip_pif_t		*ip_pif;	/* ptr to phy int */
148 	int32_t			ip_ifred;	/* min. redundancy */
149 	int			ip_cachestate;	/* cache state flags */
150 } ip_cache_t;
151 
152 /*
153  * Global cache for network interfaces
154  */
155 static ip_cache_t	cache_head;
156 static ip_cache_t	cache_tail;
157 static mutex_t		cache_lock;
158 static int		events_registered = 0;
159 
160 static dladm_handle_t	dld_handle = NULL;
161 static ipadm_handle_t	ip_handle = NULL;
162 
163 /*
164  * RCM module interface prototypes
165  */
166 static int ip_register(rcm_handle_t *);
167 static int ip_unregister(rcm_handle_t *);
168 static int ip_get_info(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t, uint_t,
169 			char **, char **, nvlist_t *, rcm_info_t **);
170 static int ip_suspend(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t,
171 			timespec_t *, uint_t, char **, rcm_info_t **);
172 static int ip_resume(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t, uint_t,
173 			char **, rcm_info_t **);
174 static int ip_offline(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t, uint_t,
175 			char **, rcm_info_t **);
176 static int ip_undo_offline(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t, uint_t,
177 			char **, rcm_info_t **);
178 static int ip_remove(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t, uint_t,
179 			char **, rcm_info_t **);
180 static int ip_notify_event(rcm_handle_t *, char *, id_t, uint_t,
181 			char **, nvlist_t *, rcm_info_t **);
182 
183 /* Module private routines */
184 static void	free_cache();
185 static int	update_cache(rcm_handle_t *);
186 static void	cache_remove(ip_cache_t *);
187 static ip_cache_t *cache_lookup(rcm_handle_t *, char *, char);
188 static void	free_node(ip_cache_t *);
189 static void	cache_insert(ip_cache_t *);
190 static char	*ip_usage(ip_cache_t *);
191 static int	update_pif(rcm_handle_t *, int, int, struct ifaddrs *);
192 static int	ip_ipmp_offline(ip_cache_t *);
193 static int	ip_ipmp_undo_offline(ip_cache_t *);
194 static int	if_cfginfo(ip_cache_t *, uint_t);
195 static int	if_unplumb(ip_cache_t *);
196 static int	if_replumb(ip_cache_t *);
197 static void	ip_log_err(ip_cache_t *, char **, char *);
198 static char	*get_link_resource(const char *);
199 static void	clr_cfg_state(ip_pif_t *);
200 static int	modop(char *, char *, int, char);
201 static int	get_modlist(char *, ip_lif_t *);
202 static int	ip_domux2fd(int *, int *, int *, struct lifreq *);
203 static int	ip_plink(int, int, int, struct lifreq *);
204 static int	ip_onlinelist(rcm_handle_t *, ip_cache_t *, char **, uint_t,
205 			rcm_info_t **);
206 static int	ip_offlinelist(rcm_handle_t *, ip_cache_t *, char **, uint_t,
207 			rcm_info_t **);
208 static char	**ip_get_addrlist(ip_cache_t *);
209 static void	ip_free_addrlist(char **);
210 static void	ip_consumer_notify(rcm_handle_t *, datalink_id_t, char **,
211 			uint_t, rcm_info_t **);
212 static boolean_t ip_addrstr(ip_lif_t *, char *, size_t);
213 
214 static int if_configure_hostname(datalink_id_t);
215 static int if_configure_ipadm(datalink_id_t);
216 static boolean_t if_hostname_exists(char *, sa_family_t);
217 static boolean_t isgrouped(const char *);
218 static int if_config_inst(const char *, FILE *, int, boolean_t);
219 static uint_t ntok(const char *cp);
220 static boolean_t ifconfig(const char *, const char *, const char *, boolean_t);
221 
222 /* Module-Private data */
223 static struct rcm_mod_ops ip_ops =
224 {
225 	RCM_MOD_OPS_VERSION,
226 	ip_register,
227 	ip_unregister,
228 	ip_get_info,
229 	ip_suspend,
230 	ip_resume,
231 	ip_offline,
232 	ip_undo_offline,
233 	ip_remove,
234 	NULL,
235 	NULL,
236 	ip_notify_event
237 };
238 
239 /*
240  * rcm_mod_init() - Update registrations, and return the ops structure.
241  */
242 struct rcm_mod_ops *
243 rcm_mod_init(void)
244 {
245 	char errmsg[DLADM_STRSIZE];
246 	dladm_status_t status;
247 	ipadm_status_t iph_status;
248 
249 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: mod_init\n");
250 
251 	cache_head.ip_next = &cache_tail;
252 	cache_head.ip_prev = NULL;
253 	cache_tail.ip_prev = &cache_head;
254 	cache_tail.ip_next = NULL;
255 	(void) mutex_init(&cache_lock, USYNC_THREAD, NULL);
256 
257 	if ((status = dladm_open(&dld_handle)) != DLADM_STATUS_OK) {
258 		rcm_log_message(RCM_WARNING,
259 		    "IP: mod_init failed: cannot get datalink handle: %s\n",
260 		    dladm_status2str(status, errmsg));
261 		return (NULL);
262 	}
263 
264 	if ((iph_status = ipadm_open(&ip_handle, 0)) != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
265 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
266 		    "IP: mod_init failed: cannot get IP handle: %s\n",
267 		    ipadm_status2str(iph_status));
268 		dladm_close(dld_handle);
269 		dld_handle = NULL;
270 		return (NULL);
271 	}
272 
273 	/* Return the ops vectors */
274 	return (&ip_ops);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * rcm_mod_info() - Return a string describing this module.
279  */
280 const char *
281 rcm_mod_info(void)
282 {
283 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: mod_info\n");
284 
285 	return ("IP Multipathing module version 1.23");
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * rcm_mod_fini() - Destroy the network interfaces cache.
290  */
291 int
292 rcm_mod_fini(void)
293 {
294 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: mod_fini\n");
295 
296 	free_cache();
297 	(void) mutex_destroy(&cache_lock);
298 
299 	dladm_close(dld_handle);
300 	ipadm_close(ip_handle);
301 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * ip_register() - Make sure the cache is properly sync'ed, and its
306  *		 registrations are in order.
307  */
308 static int
309 ip_register(rcm_handle_t *hd)
310 {
311 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: register\n");
312 
313 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
314 	assert(hd != NULL);
315 
316 	if (update_cache(hd) < 0)
317 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Need to register interest in all new resources
321 	 * getting attached, so we get attach event notifications
322 	 */
323 	if (!events_registered) {
324 		if (rcm_register_event(hd, RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW, 0, NULL)
325 		    != RCM_SUCCESS) {
326 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
327 			    _("IP: failed to register %s\n"),
328 			    RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW);
329 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
330 		} else {
331 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG, "IP: registered %s\n",
332 			    RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW);
333 			events_registered++;
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * ip_unregister() - Walk the cache, unregistering all the networks.
342  */
343 static int
344 ip_unregister(rcm_handle_t *hd)
345 {
346 	ip_cache_t *probe;
347 
348 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: unregister\n");
349 
350 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
351 	assert(hd != NULL);
352 
353 	/* Walk the cache, unregistering everything */
354 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
355 	probe = cache_head.ip_next;
356 	while (probe != &cache_tail) {
357 		if (rcm_unregister_interest(hd, probe->ip_resource, 0)
358 		    != RCM_SUCCESS) {
359 			/* unregister failed for whatever reason */
360 			(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
361 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
362 		}
363 		cache_remove(probe);
364 		free_node(probe);
365 		probe = cache_head.ip_next;
366 	}
367 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Need to unregister interest in all new resources
371 	 */
372 	if (events_registered) {
373 		if (rcm_unregister_event(hd, RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW, 0)
374 		    != RCM_SUCCESS) {
375 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
376 			    _("IP: failed to unregister %s\n"),
377 			    RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW);
378 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
379 		} else {
380 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG, "IP: unregistered %s\n",
381 			    RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW);
382 			events_registered--;
383 		}
384 	}
385 
386 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * ip_offline() - Offline an interface.
391  */
392 static int
393 ip_offline(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, uint_t flags,
394     char **errorp, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
395 {
396 	ip_cache_t *node;
397 	ip_pif_t *pif;
398 	boolean_t detachable = B_FALSE;
399 	boolean_t ipmp;
400 	int retval;
401 
402 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: offline(%s)\n", rsrc);
403 
404 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
405 	assert(hd != NULL);
406 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
407 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
408 	assert(errorp != NULL);
409 	assert(depend_info != NULL);
410 
411 	/* Lock the cache and lookup the resource */
412 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
413 	node = cache_lookup(hd, rsrc, CACHE_REFRESH);
414 	if (node == NULL) {
415 		ip_log_err(node, errorp, "Unrecognized resource");
416 		errno = ENOENT;
417 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
418 		return (RCM_SUCCESS);
419 	}
420 
421 	pif = node->ip_pif;
422 
423 	/* Establish default detachability criteria */
424 	if (flags & RCM_FORCE)
425 		detachable = B_TRUE;
426 
427 	/* Check if the interface is under IPMP */
428 	ipmp = (pif->pi_grname[0] != '\0');
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * Even if the interface is not under IPMP, it's possible that it's
432 	 * still okay to offline it as long as there are higher-level failover
433 	 * mechanisms for the addresses it owns (e.g., clustering).  In this
434 	 * case, ip_offlinelist() will return RCM_SUCCESS, and we charge on.
435 	 */
436 	if (!ipmp && !detachable) {
437 		/* Inform consumers of IP addresses being offlined */
438 		if (ip_offlinelist(hd, node, errorp, flags, depend_info) ==
439 		    RCM_SUCCESS) {
440 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG,
441 			    "IP: consumers agree on detach");
442 		} else {
443 			ip_log_err(node, errorp,
444 			    "Device consumers prohibit offline");
445 			(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
446 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
447 		}
448 	}
449 
450 	/* Check if it's a query */
451 	if (flags & RCM_QUERY) {
452 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: offline query success(%s)\n",
453 		    rsrc);
454 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
455 		return (RCM_SUCCESS);
456 	}
457 
458 	/* Check detachability, save configuration if detachable */
459 	if (if_cfginfo(node, (flags & RCM_FORCE)) < 0) {
460 		node->ip_cachestate |= CACHE_IF_IGNORE;
461 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: Ignoring node(%s)\n", rsrc);
462 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
463 		return (RCM_SUCCESS);
464 	}
465 
466 	/* standalone detachable device */
467 	if (!ipmp) {
468 		if (if_unplumb(node) < 0) {
469 			ip_log_err(node, errorp,
470 			    "Failed to unplumb the device");
471 
472 			errno = EIO;
473 			(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
474 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
475 		}
476 
477 		node->ip_cachestate |= CACHE_IF_OFFLINED;
478 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: Offline success(%s)\n", rsrc);
479 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
480 		return (RCM_SUCCESS);
481 	}
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * This is an IPMP interface that can be offlined.
485 	 * Request in.mpathd(8) to offline the physical interface.
486 	 */
487 	if ((retval = ip_ipmp_offline(node)) != IPMP_SUCCESS)
488 		ip_log_err(node, errorp, "in.mpathd offline failed");
489 
490 	if (retval == IPMP_EMINRED && !detachable) {
491 		/*
492 		 * in.mpathd(8) could not offline the device because it was
493 		 * the last interface in the group.  However, it's possible
494 		 * that it's still okay to offline it as long as there are
495 		 * higher-level failover mechanisms for the addresses it owns
496 		 * (e.g., clustering).  In this case, ip_offlinelist() will
497 		 * return RCM_SUCCESS, and we charge on.
498 		 */
499 		/* Inform consumers of IP addresses being offlined */
500 		if (ip_offlinelist(hd, node, errorp, flags,
501 		    depend_info) == RCM_SUCCESS) {
502 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG,
503 			    "IP: consumers agree on detach");
504 		} else {
505 			ip_log_err(node, errorp,
506 			    "Device consumers prohibit offline");
507 			(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
508 			errno = EBUSY;
509 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
510 		}
511 	}
512 
513 	if (if_unplumb(node) < 0) {
514 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
515 		    _("IP: Unplumb failed (%s)\n"),
516 		    pif->pi_ifname);
517 
518 		/* Request in.mpathd to undo the offline */
519 		if (ip_ipmp_undo_offline(node) != IPMP_SUCCESS) {
520 			ip_log_err(node, errorp, "Undo offline failed");
521 			(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
522 			return (RCM_FAILURE);
523 		}
524 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
525 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
526 	}
527 
528 	node->ip_cachestate |= CACHE_IF_OFFLINED;
529 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: offline success(%s)\n", rsrc);
530 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
531 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * ip_undo_offline() - Undo offline of a previously offlined device.
536  */
537 /*ARGSUSED*/
538 static int
539 ip_undo_offline(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, uint_t flags,
540     char **errorp, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
541 {
542 	ip_cache_t *node;
543 
544 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: online(%s)\n", rsrc);
545 
546 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
547 	assert(hd != NULL);
548 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
549 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
550 	assert(errorp != NULL);
551 	assert(depend_info != NULL);
552 
553 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
554 	node = cache_lookup(hd, rsrc, CACHE_NO_REFRESH);
555 
556 	if (node == NULL) {
557 		ip_log_err(node, errorp, "No such device");
558 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
559 		errno = ENOENT;
560 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
561 	}
562 
563 	/* Check if no attempt should be made to online the device here */
564 	if (node->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_IGNORE) {
565 		node->ip_cachestate &= ~(CACHE_IF_IGNORE);
566 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
567 		return (RCM_SUCCESS);
568 	}
569 
570 	/* Check if the interface was previously offlined */
571 	if (!(node->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_OFFLINED)) {
572 		ip_log_err(node, errorp, "Device not offlined");
573 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
574 		errno = ENOTSUP;
575 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
576 	}
577 
578 	if (if_replumb(node) == -1) {
579 		/* re-plumb failed */
580 		ip_log_err(node, errorp, "Replumb failed");
581 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
582 		errno = EIO;
583 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
584 
585 	}
586 
587 	/* Inform consumers about IP addresses being un-offlined */
588 	(void) ip_onlinelist(hd, node, errorp, flags, depend_info);
589 
590 	node->ip_cachestate &= ~(CACHE_IF_OFFLINED);
591 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: online success(%s)\n", rsrc);
592 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
593 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * ip_get_info() - Gather usage information for this resource.
598  */
599 /*ARGSUSED*/
600 int
601 ip_get_info(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, uint_t flags,
602     char **usagep, char **errorp, nvlist_t *props, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
603 {
604 	ip_cache_t *node;
605 	char *infostr;
606 
607 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
608 	assert(hd != NULL);
609 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
610 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
611 	assert(usagep != NULL);
612 	assert(errorp != NULL);
613 	assert(depend_info != NULL);
614 
615 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: get_info(%s)\n", rsrc);
616 
617 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
618 	node = cache_lookup(hd, rsrc, CACHE_REFRESH);
619 	if (!node) {
620 		rcm_log_message(RCM_INFO,
621 		    _("IP: get_info(%s) unrecognized resource\n"), rsrc);
622 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
623 		errno = ENOENT;
624 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
625 	}
626 
627 	infostr = ip_usage(node);
628 
629 	if (infostr == NULL) {
630 		/* most likely malloc failure */
631 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
632 		    _("IP: get_info(%s) malloc failure\n"), rsrc);
633 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
634 		errno = ENOMEM;
635 		*errorp = NULL;
636 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
637 	}
638 
639 	/* Set client/role properties */
640 	(void) nvlist_add_string(props, RCM_CLIENT_NAME, "IP");
641 
642 	/* Set usage property, infostr will be freed by caller */
643 	*usagep = infostr;
644 
645 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: get_info(%s) info = %s \n",
646 	    rsrc, infostr);
647 
648 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
649 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * ip_suspend() - Nothing to do, always okay
654  */
655 /*ARGSUSED*/
656 static int
657 ip_suspend(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, timespec_t *interval,
658     uint_t flags, char **errorp, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
659 {
660 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
661 	assert(hd != NULL);
662 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
663 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
664 	assert(interval != NULL);
665 	assert(errorp != NULL);
666 	assert(depend_info != NULL);
667 
668 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: suspend(%s)\n", rsrc);
669 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * ip_resume() - Nothing to do, always okay
674  */
675 /*ARGSUSED*/
676 static int
677 ip_resume(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, uint_t flags,
678     char **errorp, rcm_info_t ** depend_info)
679 {
680 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
681 	assert(hd != NULL);
682 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
683 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
684 	assert(errorp != NULL);
685 	assert(depend_info != NULL);
686 
687 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: resume(%s)\n", rsrc);
688 
689 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * ip_remove() - remove a resource from cache
694  */
695 /*ARGSUSED*/
696 static int
697 ip_remove(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, uint_t flags,
698     char **errorp, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
699 {
700 	ip_cache_t *node;
701 
702 	/* Guard against bad arguments */
703 	assert(hd != NULL);
704 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
705 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
706 	assert(errorp != NULL);
707 	assert(depend_info != NULL);
708 
709 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: remove(%s)\n", rsrc);
710 
711 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
712 	node = cache_lookup(hd, rsrc, CACHE_NO_REFRESH);
713 	if (!node) {
714 		rcm_log_message(RCM_INFO,
715 		    _("IP: remove(%s) unrecognized resource\n"), rsrc);
716 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
717 		errno = ENOENT;
718 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
719 	}
720 
721 	/* remove the cached entry for the resource */
722 	cache_remove(node);
723 	free_node(node);
724 
725 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
726 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * ip_notify_event - Project private implementation to receive new resource
731  *		   events. It intercepts all new resource events. If the
732  *		   new resource is a network resource, pass up a notify
733  *		   for it too. The new resource need not be cached, since
734  *		   it is done at register again.
735  */
736 /*ARGSUSED*/
737 static int
738 ip_notify_event(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, id_t id, uint_t flags,
739     char **errorp, nvlist_t *nvl, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
740 {
741 	datalink_id_t	linkid;
742 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
743 	uint64_t id64;
744 
745 	assert(hd != NULL);
746 	assert(rsrc != NULL);
747 	assert(id == (id_t)0);
748 	assert(nvl != NULL);
749 
750 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: notify_event(%s)\n", rsrc);
751 
752 	if (!STREQ(rsrc, RCM_RESOURCE_LINK_NEW)) {
753 		rcm_log_message(RCM_INFO,
754 		    _("IP: unrecognized event for %s\n"), rsrc);
755 		ip_log_err(NULL, errorp, "unrecognized event");
756 		errno = EINVAL;
757 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Update cache to reflect latest interfaces */
761 	if (update_cache(hd) < 0) {
762 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: update_cache failed\n"));
763 		ip_log_err(NULL, errorp, "Private Cache update failed");
764 		return (RCM_FAILURE);
765 	}
766 
767 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: process_nvlist\n");
768 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
769 		if (STREQ(nvpair_name(nvp), RCM_NV_LINKID)) {
770 			if (nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &id64) != 0) {
771 				rcm_log_message(RCM_WARNING,
772 				    _("IP: cannot get linkid\n"));
773 				return (RCM_FAILURE);
774 			}
775 			linkid = (datalink_id_t)id64;
776 			/*
777 			 * Grovel through /etc/hostname* files and configure
778 			 * interface in the same way that they would be handled
779 			 * by network/physical.
780 			 */
781 			if (if_configure_hostname(linkid) != 0) {
782 				rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
783 				    _("IP: Configuration failed (%u)\n"),
784 				    linkid);
785 				ip_log_err(NULL, errorp,
786 				    "Failed configuring one or more IP "
787 				    "addresses");
788 			}
789 
790 			/*
791 			 * Query libipadm for persistent configuration info
792 			 * and resurrect that persistent configuration.
793 			 */
794 			if (if_configure_ipadm(linkid) != 0) {
795 				rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
796 				    _("IP: Configuration failed (%u)\n"),
797 				    linkid);
798 				ip_log_err(NULL, errorp,
799 				    "Failed configuring one or more IP "
800 				    "addresses");
801 			}
802 
803 			/* Notify all IP address consumers */
804 			ip_consumer_notify(hd, linkid, errorp, flags,
805 			    depend_info);
806 		}
807 	}
808 
809 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1,
810 	    "IP: notify_event: device configuration complete\n");
811 
812 	return (RCM_SUCCESS);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * ip_usage - Determine the usage of a device.  Call with cache_lock held.
817  *	    The returned buffer is owned by caller, and the caller
818  *	    must free it up when done.
819  */
820 static char *
821 ip_usage(ip_cache_t *node)
822 {
823 	ip_lif_t *lif;
824 	uint_t numup;
825 	char *sep, *buf, *linkidstr;
826 	datalink_id_t linkid;
827 	const char *msg;
828 	char link[MAXLINKNAMELEN];
829 	char addrstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
830 	char errmsg[DLADM_STRSIZE];
831 	dladm_status_t status;
832 	boolean_t offline, ipmp;
833 	size_t bufsz = 0;
834 
835 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: usage(%s)\n", node->ip_resource);
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * Note that node->ip_resource is in the form of SUNW_datalink/<linkid>
839 	 */
840 	linkidstr = strchr(node->ip_resource, '/');
841 	assert(linkidstr != NULL);
842 	linkidstr = linkidstr ? linkidstr + 1 : node->ip_resource;
843 
844 	errno = 0;
845 	linkid = strtol(linkidstr, &buf, 10);
846 	if (errno != 0 || *buf != '\0') {
847 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
848 		    _("IP: usage(%s) parse linkid failure (%s)\n"),
849 		    node->ip_resource, strerror(errno));
850 		return (NULL);
851 	}
852 
853 	if ((status = dladm_datalink_id2info(dld_handle, linkid, NULL, NULL,
854 	    NULL, link, sizeof (link))) != DLADM_STATUS_OK) {
855 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
856 		    _("IP: usage(%s) get link name failure(%s)\n"),
857 		    node->ip_resource, dladm_status2str(status, errmsg));
858 		return (NULL);
859 	}
860 
861 	/* TRANSLATION_NOTE: separator used between IP addresses */
862 	sep = _(", ");
863 
864 	numup = 0;
865 	for (lif = node->ip_pif->pi_lifs; lif != NULL; lif = lif->li_next)
866 		if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_UP)
867 			numup++;
868 
869 	ipmp = (node->ip_pif->pi_grname[0] != '\0');
870 	offline = ((node->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_OFFLINED) != 0);
871 
872 	if (offline) {
873 		msg = _("offlined");
874 	} else if (numup == 0) {
875 		msg = _("plumbed but down");
876 	} else {
877 		if (ipmp) {
878 			msg = _("providing connectivity for IPMP group ");
879 			bufsz += LIFGRNAMSIZ;
880 		} else {
881 			msg = _("hosts IP addresses: ");
882 			bufsz += (numup * (INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + strlen(sep)));
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	bufsz += strlen(link) + strlen(msg) + 1;
887 	if ((buf = malloc(bufsz)) == NULL) {
888 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
889 		    _("IP: usage(%s) malloc failure(%s)\n"),
890 		    node->ip_resource, strerror(errno));
891 		return (NULL);
892 	}
893 	(void) snprintf(buf, bufsz, "%s: %s", link, msg);
894 
895 	if (!offline && numup > 0) {
896 		if (ipmp) {
897 			(void) strlcat(buf, node->ip_pif->pi_grname, bufsz);
898 		} else {
899 			lif = node->ip_pif->pi_lifs;
900 			for (; lif != NULL; lif = lif->li_next) {
901 				if (!(lif->li_ifflags & IFF_UP))
902 					continue;
903 
904 				if (!ip_addrstr(lif, addrstr, sizeof (addrstr)))
905 					continue;
906 
907 				(void) strlcat(buf, addrstr, bufsz);
908 				if (--numup > 0)
909 					(void) strlcat(buf, sep, bufsz);
910 			}
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: usage (%s) info = %s\n",
915 	    node->ip_resource, buf);
916 
917 	return (buf);
918 }
919 
920 static boolean_t
921 ip_addrstr(ip_lif_t *lif, char *addrstr, size_t addrsize)
922 {
923 	int af = lif->li_addr.family;
924 	void *addr;
925 
926 	if (af == AF_INET6) {
927 		addr = &lif->li_addr.ip6.sin6_addr;
928 	} else if (af == AF_INET) {
929 		addr = &lif->li_addr.ip4.sin_addr;
930 	} else {
931 		rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG,
932 		    "IP: unknown addr family %d, assuming AF_INET\n", af);
933 		af = AF_INET;
934 		addr = &lif->li_addr.ip4.sin_addr;
935 	}
936 	if (inet_ntop(af, addr, addrstr, addrsize) == NULL) {
937 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
938 		    _("IP: inet_ntop: %s\n"), strerror(errno));
939 		return (B_FALSE);
940 	}
941 
942 	rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG, "IP addr := %s\n", addrstr);
943 	return (B_TRUE);
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * Cache management routines, all cache management functions should be
948  * be called with cache_lock held.
949  */
950 
951 /*
952  * cache_lookup() - Get a cache node for a resource.
953  *		  Call with cache lock held.
954  *
955  * This ensures that the cache is consistent with the system state and
956  * returns a pointer to the cache element corresponding to the resource.
957  */
958 static ip_cache_t *
959 cache_lookup(rcm_handle_t *hd, char *rsrc, char options)
960 {
961 	ip_cache_t *probe;
962 
963 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: cache lookup(%s)\n", rsrc);
964 
965 	if ((options & CACHE_REFRESH) && (hd != NULL)) {
966 		/* drop lock since update locks cache again */
967 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
968 		(void) update_cache(hd);
969 		(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
970 	}
971 
972 	probe = cache_head.ip_next;
973 	while (probe != &cache_tail) {
974 		if (probe->ip_resource &&
975 		    STREQ(rsrc, probe->ip_resource)) {
976 			rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2,
977 			    "IP: cache lookup success(%s)\n", rsrc);
978 			return (probe);
979 		}
980 		probe = probe->ip_next;
981 	}
982 	return (NULL);
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * free_node - Free a node from the cache
987  *	     Call with cache_lock held.
988  */
989 static void
990 free_node(ip_cache_t *node)
991 {
992 	ip_pif_t *pif;
993 	ip_lif_t *lif, *tmplif;
994 
995 	if (node) {
996 		if (node->ip_resource) {
997 			free(node->ip_resource);
998 		}
999 
1000 		/* free the pif */
1001 		pif = node->ip_pif;
1002 		if (pif) {
1003 			/* free logical interfaces */
1004 			lif = pif->pi_lifs;
1005 			while (lif) {
1006 				tmplif = lif->li_next;
1007 				free(lif);
1008 				lif = tmplif;
1009 			}
1010 			free(pif);
1011 		}
1012 		free(node);
1013 	}
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * cache_insert - Insert a resource node in cache
1018  *		Call with the cache_lock held.
1019  */
1020 static void
1021 cache_insert(ip_cache_t *node)
1022 {
1023 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: cache insert(%s)\n",
1024 	    node->ip_resource);
1025 
1026 	/* insert at the head for best performance */
1027 	node->ip_next = cache_head.ip_next;
1028 	node->ip_prev = &cache_head;
1029 
1030 	node->ip_next->ip_prev = node;
1031 	node->ip_prev->ip_next = node;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * cache_remove() - Remove a resource node from cache.
1036  *		  Call with the cache_lock held.
1037  */
1038 static void
1039 cache_remove(ip_cache_t *node)
1040 {
1041 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: cache remove(%s)\n",
1042 	    node->ip_resource);
1043 
1044 	node->ip_next->ip_prev = node->ip_prev;
1045 	node->ip_prev->ip_next = node->ip_next;
1046 	node->ip_next = NULL;
1047 	node->ip_prev = NULL;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * update_pif() - Update physical interface properties
1052  *		Call with cache_lock held
1053  */
1054 int
1055 update_pif(rcm_handle_t *hd, int af, int sock, struct ifaddrs *ifa)
1056 {
1057 	char *rsrc;
1058 	ifspec_t ifspec;
1059 	ushort_t ifnumber = 0;
1060 	ip_cache_t *probe;
1061 	ip_pif_t pif;
1062 	ip_pif_t *probepif;
1063 	ip_lif_t *probelif;
1064 	struct lifreq lifreq;
1065 	struct sockaddr_storage ifaddr;
1066 	uint64_t ifflags;
1067 	int lif_listed = 0;
1068 
1069 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: update_pif(%s)\n", ifa->ifa_name);
1070 
1071 	if (!ifparse_ifspec(ifa->ifa_name, &ifspec)) {
1072 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: bad network interface: %s\n"),
1073 		    ifa->ifa_name);
1074 		return (-1);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	(void) snprintf(pif.pi_ifname, sizeof (pif.pi_ifname), "%s%d",
1078 	    ifspec.ifsp_devnm, ifspec.ifsp_ppa);
1079 	if (ifspec.ifsp_lunvalid)
1080 		ifnumber = ifspec.ifsp_lun;
1081 
1082 	/* Get the interface flags */
1083 	ifflags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1084 
1085 	/*
1086 	 * Ignore interfaces that are always incapable of DR:
1087 	 *   - IFF_VIRTUAL:	e.g., loopback and vni
1088 	 *   - IFF_POINTOPOINT:	e.g., sppp and ip.tun
1089 	 *   - !IFF_MULTICAST:	e.g., ip.6to4tun
1090 	 *   - IFF_IPMP:	IPMP meta-interfaces
1091 	 *
1092 	 * Note: The !IFF_MULTICAST check can be removed once iptun is
1093 	 * implemented as a datalink.
1094 	 */
1095 	if (!(ifflags & IFF_MULTICAST) ||
1096 	    (ifflags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_VIRTUAL | IFF_IPMP))) {
1097 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE3, "IP: if ignored (%s)\n",
1098 		    pif.pi_ifname);
1099 		return (0);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	/* Get the interface group name for this interface */
1103 	bzero(&lifreq, sizeof (lifreq));
1104 	(void) strncpy(lifreq.lifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, LIFNAMSIZ);
1105 
1106 	if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGLIFGROUPNAME, (char *)&lifreq) < 0) {
1107 		if (errno != ENXIO) {
1108 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1109 			    _("IP: SIOCGLIFGROUPNAME(%s): %s\n"),
1110 			    lifreq.lifr_name, strerror(errno));
1111 		}
1112 		return (-1);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* copy the group name */
1116 	(void) strlcpy(pif.pi_grname, lifreq.lifr_groupname,
1117 	    sizeof (pif.pi_grname));
1118 
1119 	/* Get the interface address for this interface */
1120 	(void) memcpy(&ifaddr, ifa->ifa_addr, sizeof (ifaddr));
1121 
1122 	rsrc = get_link_resource(pif.pi_ifname);
1123 	if (rsrc == NULL) {
1124 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1125 		    _("IP: get_link_resource(%s) failed\n"),
1126 		    lifreq.lifr_name);
1127 		return (-1);
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	probe = cache_lookup(hd, rsrc, CACHE_NO_REFRESH);
1131 	if (probe != NULL) {
1132 		free(rsrc);
1133 		probe->ip_cachestate &= ~(CACHE_IF_STALE);
1134 	} else {
1135 		if ((probe = calloc(1, sizeof (ip_cache_t))) == NULL) {
1136 			/* malloc errors are bad */
1137 			free(rsrc);
1138 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: calloc: %s\n"),
1139 			    strerror(errno));
1140 			return (-1);
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		probe->ip_resource = rsrc;
1144 		probe->ip_pif = NULL;
1145 		probe->ip_ifred = RCM_IPMP_MIN_REDUNDANCY;
1146 		probe->ip_cachestate |= CACHE_IF_NEW;
1147 
1148 		cache_insert(probe);
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	probepif = probe->ip_pif;
1152 	if (probepif != NULL) {
1153 		/* Check if lifs need to be updated */
1154 		probelif = probepif->pi_lifs;
1155 		while (probelif != NULL) {
1156 			if ((probelif->li_ifnum == ifnumber) &&
1157 			    (probelif->li_addr.family == ifaddr.ss_family)) {
1158 
1159 				rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2,
1160 				    "IP: refreshing lifs for %s, ifnum=%d\n",
1161 				    pif.pi_ifname, probelif->li_ifnum);
1162 
1163 				/* refresh lif properties */
1164 				(void) memcpy(&probelif->li_addr, &ifaddr,
1165 				    sizeof (probelif->li_addr));
1166 
1167 				probelif->li_ifflags = ifflags;
1168 
1169 				lif_listed++;
1170 				probelif->li_cachestate &= ~(CACHE_IF_STALE);
1171 				break;
1172 			}
1173 			probelif = probelif->li_next;
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	if (probepif == NULL) {
1178 		if ((probepif = calloc(1, sizeof (ip_pif_t))) == NULL) {
1179 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: malloc: %s\n"),
1180 			    strerror(errno));
1181 			if (probe->ip_pif == NULL) {
1182 				/* we created it, so clean it up */
1183 				free(probe);
1184 			}
1185 			return (-1);
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		probe->ip_pif = probepif;
1189 
1190 		/* Save interface name */
1191 		(void) memcpy(&probepif->pi_ifname, &pif.pi_ifname,
1192 		    sizeof (pif.pi_ifname));
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/* save the group name */
1196 	(void) strlcpy(probepif->pi_grname, pif.pi_grname,
1197 	    sizeof (pif.pi_grname));
1198 
1199 	/* add lif, if this is a lif and it is not in cache */
1200 	if (!lif_listed) {
1201 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: adding lifs to %s\n",
1202 		    pif.pi_ifname);
1203 
1204 		if ((probelif = calloc(1, sizeof (ip_lif_t))) == NULL) {
1205 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: malloc: %s\n"),
1206 			    strerror(errno));
1207 			return (-1);
1208 		}
1209 
1210 		/* save lif properties */
1211 		(void) memcpy(&probelif->li_addr, &ifaddr,
1212 		    sizeof (probelif->li_addr));
1213 
1214 		probelif->li_ifnum = ifnumber;
1215 		probelif->li_ifflags = ifflags;
1216 
1217 		/* insert us at the head of the lif list */
1218 		probelif->li_next = probepif->pi_lifs;
1219 		if (probelif->li_next != NULL) {
1220 			probelif->li_next->li_prev = probelif;
1221 		}
1222 		probelif->li_prev = NULL;
1223 		probelif->li_pif = probepif;
1224 
1225 		probepif->pi_lifs = probelif;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE3, "IP: update_pif: (%s) success\n",
1229 	    probe->ip_resource);
1230 
1231 	return (0);
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*
1235  * update_ipifs() - Determine all network interfaces in the system
1236  *		  Call with cache_lock held
1237  */
1238 static int
1239 update_ipifs(rcm_handle_t *hd, int af)
1240 {
1241 
1242 	struct ifaddrs *ifa;
1243 	ipadm_addr_info_t *ainfo;
1244 	ipadm_addr_info_t *ptr;
1245 	ipadm_status_t status;
1246 	int sock;
1247 
1248 	if ((sock = socket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) {
1249 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1250 		    _("IP: failure opening %s socket: %s\n"),
1251 		    af == AF_INET6 ? "IPv6" : "IPv4", strerror(errno));
1252 		return (-1);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	status = ipadm_addr_info(ip_handle, NULL, &ainfo, IPADM_OPT_ZEROADDR,
1256 	    LIFC_UNDER_IPMP);
1257 	if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
1258 		(void) close(sock);
1259 		return (-1);
1260 	}
1261 	for (ptr = ainfo; ptr; ptr = IA_NEXT(ptr)) {
1262 		ifa = &ptr->ia_ifa;
1263 		if (ptr->ia_state != IFA_DISABLED &&
1264 		    af == ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family)
1265 			(void) update_pif(hd, af, sock, ifa);
1266 	}
1267 	(void) close(sock);
1268 	ipadm_free_addr_info(ainfo);
1269 	return (0);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*
1273  * update_cache() - Update cache with latest interface info
1274  */
1275 static int
1276 update_cache(rcm_handle_t *hd)
1277 {
1278 	ip_cache_t *probe;
1279 	struct ip_lif *lif;
1280 	struct ip_lif *nextlif;
1281 	int rv;
1282 	int i;
1283 
1284 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: update_cache\n");
1285 
1286 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
1287 
1288 	/* first we walk the entire cache, marking each entry stale */
1289 	probe = cache_head.ip_next;
1290 	while (probe != &cache_tail) {
1291 		probe->ip_cachestate |= CACHE_IF_STALE;
1292 		if ((probe->ip_pif != NULL) &&
1293 		    ((lif = probe->ip_pif->pi_lifs) != NULL)) {
1294 			while (lif != NULL) {
1295 				lif->li_cachestate |= CACHE_IF_STALE;
1296 				lif = lif->li_next;
1297 			}
1298 		}
1299 		probe = probe->ip_next;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: scanning IPv4 interfaces\n");
1303 	if (update_ipifs(hd, AF_INET) < 0) {
1304 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
1305 		return (-1);
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: scanning IPv6 interfaces\n");
1309 	if (update_ipifs(hd, AF_INET6) < 0) {
1310 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
1311 		return (-1);
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	probe = cache_head.ip_next;
1315 	/* unregister devices that are not offlined and still in cache */
1316 	while (probe != &cache_tail) {
1317 		ip_cache_t *freeit;
1318 		if ((probe->ip_pif != NULL) &&
1319 		    ((lif = probe->ip_pif->pi_lifs) != NULL)) {
1320 			/* clear stale lifs */
1321 			while (lif != NULL) {
1322 				if (lif->li_cachestate & CACHE_IF_STALE) {
1323 					nextlif = lif->li_next;
1324 					if (lif->li_prev != NULL)
1325 						lif->li_prev->li_next = nextlif;
1326 					if (nextlif != NULL)
1327 						nextlif->li_prev = lif->li_prev;
1328 					if (probe->ip_pif->pi_lifs == lif)
1329 						probe->ip_pif->pi_lifs =
1330 						    nextlif;
1331 					for (i = 0; i < IP_MAX_MODS; i++) {
1332 						free(lif->li_modules[i]);
1333 					}
1334 					free(lif->li_reconfig);
1335 					free(lif);
1336 					lif = nextlif;
1337 				} else {
1338 					lif = lif->li_next;
1339 				}
1340 			}
1341 		}
1342 		if ((probe->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_STALE) &&
1343 		    !(probe->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_OFFLINED)) {
1344 			(void) rcm_unregister_interest(hd, probe->ip_resource,
1345 			    0);
1346 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG, "IP: unregistered %s\n",
1347 			    probe->ip_resource);
1348 			freeit = probe;
1349 			probe = probe->ip_next;
1350 			cache_remove(freeit);
1351 			free_node(freeit);
1352 			continue;
1353 		}
1354 
1355 		if (!(probe->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_NEW)) {
1356 			probe = probe->ip_next;
1357 			continue;
1358 		}
1359 
1360 		rv = rcm_register_interest(hd, probe->ip_resource, 0, NULL);
1361 		if (rv != RCM_SUCCESS) {
1362 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1363 			    _("IP: failed to register %s\n"),
1364 			    probe->ip_resource);
1365 			(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
1366 			return (-1);
1367 		} else {
1368 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG, "IP: registered %s\n",
1369 			    probe->ip_resource);
1370 			probe->ip_cachestate &= ~(CACHE_IF_NEW);
1371 		}
1372 		probe = probe->ip_next;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
1376 	return (0);
1377 }
1378 
1379 /*
1380  * free_cache() - Empty the cache
1381  */
1382 static void
1383 free_cache()
1384 {
1385 	ip_cache_t *probe;
1386 
1387 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: free_cache\n");
1388 
1389 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
1390 	probe = cache_head.ip_next;
1391 	while (probe != &cache_tail) {
1392 		cache_remove(probe);
1393 		free_node(probe);
1394 		probe = cache_head.ip_next;
1395 	}
1396 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
1397 }
1398 
1399 /*
1400  * ip_log_err() - RCM error log wrapper
1401  */
1402 static void
1403 ip_log_err(ip_cache_t *node, char **errorp, char *errmsg)
1404 {
1405 	char *ifname = NULL;
1406 	int size;
1407 	const char *errfmt;
1408 	char *error = NULL;
1409 
1410 	if (node != NULL && node->ip_pif != NULL) {
1411 		ifname = node->ip_pif->pi_ifname;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	if (ifname == NULL) {
1415 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: %s\n"), errmsg);
1416 		errfmt = _("IP: %s");
1417 		size = strlen(errfmt) + strlen(errmsg) + 1;
1418 		if (errorp != NULL && (error = malloc(size)) != NULL)
1419 			(void) snprintf(error, size, errfmt, errmsg);
1420 	} else {
1421 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: %s(%s)\n"), errmsg, ifname);
1422 		errfmt = _("IP: %s(%s)");
1423 		size = strlen(errfmt) + strlen(errmsg) + strlen(ifname) + 1;
1424 		if (errorp != NULL && (error = malloc(size)) != NULL)
1425 			(void) snprintf(error, size, errfmt, errmsg, ifname);
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if (errorp != NULL)
1429 		*errorp = error;
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*
1433  * if_cfginfo() - Save off the config info for all interfaces
1434  */
1435 static int
1436 if_cfginfo(ip_cache_t *node, uint_t force)
1437 {
1438 	ip_lif_t *lif;
1439 	ip_pif_t *pif;
1440 	int i;
1441 	FILE *fp;
1442 	char syscmd[MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE + LIFNAMSIZ];
1443 	char buf[MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE];
1444 
1445 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: if_cfginfo(%s)\n", node->ip_resource);
1446 
1447 	pif = node->ip_pif;
1448 	lif = pif->pi_lifs;
1449 
1450 	while (lif != NULL) {
1451 		/* Make a list of modules pushed and save */
1452 		if (lif->li_ifnum == 0) {	/* physical instance */
1453 			if (get_modlist(pif->pi_ifname, lif) == -1) {
1454 				rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1455 				    _("IP: get modlist error (%s) %s\n"),
1456 				    pif->pi_ifname, strerror(errno));
1457 				clr_cfg_state(pif);
1458 				return (-1);
1459 			}
1460 
1461 			if (!force) {
1462 				/* Look if unknown modules have been inserted */
1463 				for (i = (lif->li_modcnt - 2); i > 0; i--) {
1464 					if (modop(pif->pi_ifname,
1465 					    lif->li_modules[i],
1466 					    i, MOD_CHECK) == -1) {
1467 						rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1468 						    _("IP: module %s@%d\n"),
1469 						    lif->li_modules[i], i);
1470 						clr_cfg_state(pif);
1471 						return (-1);
1472 					}
1473 				}
1474 			}
1475 
1476 			/* Last module is the device driver, so ignore that */
1477 			for (i = (lif->li_modcnt - 2); i > 0; i--) {
1478 				rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2,
1479 				    "IP: modremove Pos = %d, Module = %s \n",
1480 				    i, lif->li_modules[i]);
1481 				if (modop(pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_modules[i],
1482 				    i, MOD_REMOVE) == -1) {
1483 					while (i != (lif->li_modcnt - 2)) {
1484 						if (modop(pif->pi_ifname,
1485 						    lif->li_modules[i],
1486 						    i, MOD_INSERT) == -1) {
1487 							/* Gross error */
1488 							rcm_log_message(
1489 							    RCM_ERROR,
1490 							    _("IP: if_cfginfo"
1491 							    "(%s) %s\n"),
1492 							    pif->pi_ifname,
1493 							    strerror(errno));
1494 							clr_cfg_state(pif);
1495 							return (-1);
1496 						}
1497 						i++;
1498 					}
1499 					rcm_log_message(
1500 					    RCM_ERROR,
1501 					    _("IP: if_cfginfo(%s): modremove "
1502 					    "%s failed: %s\n"), pif->pi_ifname,
1503 					    lif->li_modules[i],
1504 					    strerror(errno));
1505 					clr_cfg_state(pif);
1506 					return (-1);
1507 				}
1508 			}
1509 		}
1510 
1511 		/* Save reconfiguration information */
1512 		if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_IPV4) {
1513 			(void) snprintf(syscmd, sizeof (syscmd),
1514 			    "%s %s:%d configinfo\n", SBIN_IFCONFIG,
1515 			    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum);
1516 		} else if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_IPV6) {
1517 			(void) snprintf(syscmd, sizeof (syscmd),
1518 			    "%s %s:%d inet6 configinfo\n", SBIN_IFCONFIG,
1519 			    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum);
1520 		}
1521 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: %s\n", syscmd);
1522 
1523 		/* open a pipe to retrieve reconfiguration info */
1524 		if ((fp = popen(syscmd, "r")) == NULL) {
1525 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1526 			    _("IP: ifconfig configinfo error (%s:%d) %s\n"),
1527 			    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum, strerror(errno));
1528 			clr_cfg_state(pif);
1529 			return (-1);
1530 		}
1531 		bzero(buf, MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE);
1532 
1533 		if (fgets(buf, MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE, fp) == NULL) {
1534 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1535 			    _("IP: ifconfig configinfo error (%s:%d) %s\n"),
1536 			    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum, strerror(errno));
1537 			(void) pclose(fp);
1538 			clr_cfg_state(pif);
1539 			return (-1);
1540 		}
1541 		(void) pclose(fp);
1542 
1543 		if ((lif->li_reconfig = strdup(buf)) == NULL) {
1544 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1545 			    _("IP: malloc error (%s) %s\n"),
1546 			    pif->pi_ifname, strerror(errno));
1547 			clr_cfg_state(pif);
1548 			return (-1);
1549 		}
1550 		rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG,
1551 		    "IP: if_cfginfo: reconfig string(%s:%d) = %s\n",
1552 		    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum, lif->li_reconfig);
1553 
1554 		lif = lif->li_next;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	return (0);
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * if_unplumb() - Unplumb the interface
1562  *		Save off the modlist, ifconfig options and unplumb.
1563  *		Fail, if an unknown module lives between IP and driver and
1564  *		force is not set
1565  *		Call with cache_lock held
1566  */
1567 static int
1568 if_unplumb(ip_cache_t *node)
1569 {
1570 	ip_lif_t *lif;
1571 	ip_pif_t *pif = node->ip_pif;
1572 	boolean_t ipv4 = B_FALSE;
1573 	boolean_t ipv6 = B_FALSE;
1574 
1575 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: if_unplumb(%s)\n", node->ip_resource);
1576 
1577 	for (lif = pif->pi_lifs; lif != NULL; lif = lif->li_next) {
1578 		if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_IPV4) {
1579 			ipv4 = B_TRUE;
1580 		} else if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_IPV6) {
1581 			ipv6 = B_TRUE;
1582 		} else {
1583 			/* Unlikely case */
1584 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG,
1585 			    "IP: Unplumb ignored (%s:%d)\n",
1586 			    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum);
1587 		}
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	if (ipv4 && !ifconfig(pif->pi_ifname, "inet", "unplumb", B_FALSE)) {
1591 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: Cannot unplumb (%s) %s\n"),
1592 		    pif->pi_ifname, strerror(errno));
1593 		return (-1);
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	if (ipv6 && !ifconfig(pif->pi_ifname, "inet6", "unplumb", B_FALSE)) {
1597 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: Cannot unplumb (%s) %s\n"),
1598 		    pif->pi_ifname, strerror(errno));
1599 		return (-1);
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: if_unplumb(%s) success\n",
1603 	    node->ip_resource);
1604 
1605 	return (0);
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * if_replumb() - Undo previous unplumb i.e. plumb back the physical interface
1610  *		instances and the logical interfaces in order, restoring
1611  *		all ifconfig options
1612  *		Call with cache_lock held
1613  */
1614 static int
1615 if_replumb(ip_cache_t *node)
1616 {
1617 	ip_lif_t *lif;
1618 	ip_pif_t *pif;
1619 	int i;
1620 	boolean_t success, ipmp;
1621 	const char *fstr;
1622 	char lifname[LIFNAMSIZ];
1623 	char buf[MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE];
1624 	int max_lifnum = 0;
1625 
1626 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: if_replumb(%s)\n", node->ip_resource);
1627 
1628 	/*
1629 	 * Be extra careful about bringing up the interfaces in the
1630 	 * correct order:
1631 	 * - First plumb in the physical interface instances
1632 	 * - modinsert the necessary modules@pos
1633 	 * - Next, add the logical interfaces being careful about
1634 	 *   the order, (follow the cached interface number li_ifnum order)
1635 	 */
1636 
1637 	pif = node->ip_pif;
1638 	ipmp = (node->ip_pif->pi_grname[0] != '\0');
1639 
1640 	/*
1641 	 * Make a first pass to plumb in physical interfaces and get a count
1642 	 * of the max logical interfaces
1643 	 */
1644 	for (lif = pif->pi_lifs; lif != NULL; lif = lif->li_next) {
1645 		max_lifnum = MAX(lif->li_ifnum, max_lifnum);
1646 		if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_IPV4) {
1647 			fstr = "inet";
1648 		} else if (lif->li_ifflags & IFF_IPV6) {
1649 			fstr = "inet6";
1650 		} else {
1651 			/* Unlikely case */
1652 			rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG,
1653 			    "IP: Re-plumb ignored (%s:%d)\n",
1654 			    pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_ifnum);
1655 			continue;
1656 		}
1657 
1658 		/* ignore logical interface instances */
1659 		if (lif->li_ifnum != 0)
1660 			continue;
1661 
1662 		if ((lif->li_ifflags & IFF_NOFAILOVER) || !ipmp) {
1663 			success = ifconfig("", "", lif->li_reconfig, B_FALSE);
1664 		} else {
1665 			(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "plumb group %s",
1666 			    pif->pi_grname);
1667 			success = ifconfig(pif->pi_ifname, fstr, buf, B_FALSE);
1668 		}
1669 
1670 		if (!success) {
1671 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1672 			    _("IP: Cannot plumb (%s) %s\n"), pif->pi_ifname,
1673 			    strerror(errno));
1674 			return (-1);
1675 		}
1676 
1677 		/*
1678 		 * Restart DHCP if necessary.
1679 		 */
1680 		if ((lif->li_ifflags & IFF_DHCPRUNNING) &&
1681 		    !ifconfig(pif->pi_ifname, fstr, CFG_DHCP_CMD, B_FALSE)) {
1682 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: Cannot start DHCP "
1683 			    "(%s) %s\n"), pif->pi_ifname, strerror(errno));
1684 			return (-1);
1685 		}
1686 
1687 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2,
1688 		    "IP: if_replumb: Modcnt = %d\n", lif->li_modcnt);
1689 		/* modinsert modules in order, ignore driver(last) */
1690 		for (i = 0; i < (lif->li_modcnt - 1); i++) {
1691 			rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2,
1692 			    "IP: modinsert: Pos = %d Mod = %s\n",
1693 			    i, lif->li_modules[i]);
1694 			if (modop(pif->pi_ifname, lif->li_modules[i], i,
1695 			    MOD_INSERT) == -1) {
1696 				rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1697 				    _("IP: modinsert error(%s)\n"),
1698 				    pif->pi_ifname);
1699 				return (-1);
1700 			}
1701 		}
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/* Now, add all the logical interfaces in the correct order */
1705 	for (i = 1; i <= max_lifnum; i++) {
1706 		(void) snprintf(lifname, LIFNAMSIZ, "%s:%d", pif->pi_ifname, i);
1707 
1708 		/* reset lif through every iteration */
1709 		for (lif = pif->pi_lifs; lif != NULL; lif = lif->li_next) {
1710 			/*
1711 			 * Process entries in order.  If the interface is
1712 			 * using IPMP, only process test addresses.
1713 			 */
1714 			if (lif->li_ifnum != i ||
1715 			    (ipmp && !(lif->li_ifflags & IFF_NOFAILOVER)))
1716 				continue;
1717 
1718 			if (!ifconfig("", "", lif->li_reconfig, B_FALSE)) {
1719 				rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1720 				    _("IP: Cannot addif (%s) %s\n"), lifname,
1721 				    strerror(errno));
1722 				return (-1);
1723 			}
1724 
1725 			/*
1726 			 * Restart DHCP if necessary.
1727 			 */
1728 			if ((lif->li_ifflags & IFF_DHCPRUNNING) &&
1729 			    !ifconfig(lifname, fstr, CFG_DHCP_CMD, B_FALSE)) {
1730 				rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1731 				    _("IP: Cannot start DHCP (%s) %s\n"),
1732 				    lifname, strerror(errno));
1733 				return (-1);
1734 			}
1735 		}
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: if_replumb(%s) success \n",
1739 	    node->ip_resource);
1740 
1741 	return (0);
1742 }
1743 
1744 /*
1745  * clr_cfg_state() - Cleanup after errors in unplumb
1746  */
1747 static void
1748 clr_cfg_state(ip_pif_t *pif)
1749 {
1750 	ip_lif_t *lif;
1751 	int i;
1752 
1753 	lif = pif->pi_lifs;
1754 
1755 	while (lif != NULL) {
1756 		lif->li_modcnt = 0;
1757 		free(lif->li_reconfig);
1758 		lif->li_reconfig = NULL;
1759 		for (i = 0; i < IP_MAX_MODS; i++) {
1760 			free(lif->li_modules[i]);
1761 			lif->li_modules[i] = NULL;
1762 		}
1763 		lif = lif->li_next;
1764 	}
1765 }
1766 
1767 /*
1768  * Attempt to offline ip_cache_t `node'; returns an IPMP error code.
1769  */
1770 static int
1771 ip_ipmp_offline(ip_cache_t *node)
1772 {
1773 	int retval;
1774 	ipmp_handle_t handle;
1775 
1776 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: ip_ipmp_offline\n");
1777 
1778 	if ((retval = ipmp_open(&handle)) != IPMP_SUCCESS) {
1779 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1780 		    _("IP: cannot create ipmp handle: %s\n"),
1781 		    ipmp_errmsg(retval));
1782 		return (retval);
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	retval = ipmp_offline(handle, node->ip_pif->pi_ifname, node->ip_ifred);
1786 	if (retval != IPMP_SUCCESS) {
1787 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: ipmp_offline error: %s\n"),
1788 		    ipmp_errmsg(retval));
1789 	} else {
1790 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: ipmp_offline success\n");
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	ipmp_close(handle);
1794 	return (retval);
1795 }
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * Attempt to undo the offline ip_cache_t `node'; returns an IPMP error code.
1799  */
1800 static int
1801 ip_ipmp_undo_offline(ip_cache_t *node)
1802 {
1803 	int retval;
1804 	ipmp_handle_t handle;
1805 
1806 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: ip_ipmp_undo_offline\n");
1807 
1808 	if ((retval = ipmp_open(&handle)) != IPMP_SUCCESS) {
1809 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1810 		    _("IP: cannot create ipmp handle: %s\n"),
1811 		    ipmp_errmsg(retval));
1812 		return (retval);
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	retval = ipmp_undo_offline(handle, node->ip_pif->pi_ifname);
1816 	if (retval != IPMP_SUCCESS) {
1817 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1818 		    _("IP: ipmp_undo_offline error: %s\n"),
1819 		    ipmp_errmsg(retval));
1820 	} else {
1821 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: ipmp_undo_offline success\n");
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	ipmp_close(handle);
1825 	return (retval);
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*
1829  * get_link_resource() - Convert a link name (e.g., net0, hme1000) into a
1830  * dynamically allocated string containing the associated link resource
1831  * name ("SUNW_datalink/<linkid>").
1832  */
1833 static char *
1834 get_link_resource(const char *link)
1835 {
1836 	char		errmsg[DLADM_STRSIZE];
1837 	datalink_id_t	linkid;
1838 	uint32_t	flags;
1839 	char		*resource;
1840 	dladm_status_t	status;
1841 
1842 	status = dladm_name2info(dld_handle, link, &linkid, &flags, NULL, NULL);
1843 	if (status != DLADM_STATUS_OK)
1844 		goto fail;
1845 
1846 	if (!(flags & DLADM_OPT_ACTIVE)) {
1847 		status = DLADM_STATUS_FAILED;
1848 		goto fail;
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	resource = malloc(RCM_LINK_RESOURCE_MAX);
1852 	if (resource == NULL) {
1853 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: malloc error(%s): %s\n"),
1854 		    strerror(errno), link);
1855 		return (NULL);
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	(void) snprintf(resource, RCM_LINK_RESOURCE_MAX, "%s/%u",
1859 	    RCM_LINK_PREFIX, linkid);
1860 
1861 	return (resource);
1862 
1863 fail:
1864 	rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1865 	    _("IP: get_link_resource for %s error(%s)\n"),
1866 	    link, dladm_status2str(status, errmsg));
1867 	return (NULL);
1868 }
1869 
1870 /*
1871  * modop() - Remove/insert a module
1872  */
1873 static int
1874 modop(char *name, char *arg, int pos, char op)
1875 {
1876 	char syscmd[LIFNAMSIZ+MAXPATHLEN];	/* must be big enough */
1877 
1878 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: modop(%s)\n", name);
1879 
1880 	/* Nothing to do with "ip", "arp" */
1881 	if ((arg == NULL) || (strcmp(arg, "") == 0) ||
1882 	    STREQ(arg, IP_MOD_NAME) || STREQ(arg, ARP_MOD_NAME)) {
1883 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: modop success\n");
1884 		return (0);
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	if (op == MOD_CHECK) {
1888 		/*
1889 		 * No known good modules (yet) apart from ip and arp
1890 		 * which are handled above
1891 		 */
1892 		return (-1);
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if (op == MOD_REMOVE) {
1896 		(void) snprintf(syscmd, sizeof (syscmd),
1897 		    "%s %s modremove %s@%d\n", SBIN_IFCONFIG, name, arg, pos);
1898 	} else if (op == MOD_INSERT) {
1899 		(void) snprintf(syscmd, sizeof (syscmd),
1900 		    "%s %s modinsert %s@%d\n", SBIN_IFCONFIG, name, arg, pos);
1901 	} else {
1902 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1903 		    _("IP: modop(%s): unknown operation\n"), name);
1904 		return (-1);
1905 	}
1906 
1907 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: modop(%s): %s\n", name, syscmd);
1908 	if (rcm_exec_cmd(syscmd) == -1) {
1909 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1910 		    _("IP: modop(%s): %s\n"), name, strerror(errno));
1911 		return (-1);
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: modop success\n");
1915 	return (0);
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * get_modlist() - return a list of pushed mid-stream modules
1920  *		 Required memory is malloced to construct the list,
1921  *		 Caller must free this memory list
1922  *		 Call with cache_lock held
1923  */
1924 static int
1925 get_modlist(char *name, ip_lif_t *lif)
1926 {
1927 	int mux_fd;
1928 	int muxid_fd;
1929 	int fd;
1930 	int i;
1931 	int num_mods;
1932 	struct lifreq lifr;
1933 	struct str_list strlist = { 0 };
1934 
1935 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: getmodlist(%s)\n", name);
1936 
1937 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, name, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
1938 	lifr.lifr_flags = lif->li_ifflags;
1939 	if (ip_domux2fd(&mux_fd, &muxid_fd, &fd, &lifr) < 0) {
1940 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: ip_domux2fd(%s)\n"), name);
1941 		return (-1);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if ((num_mods = ioctl(fd, I_LIST, NULL)) < 0) {
1945 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1946 		    _("IP: get_modlist(%s): I_LIST(%s) \n"),
1947 		    name, strerror(errno));
1948 		goto fail;
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	strlist.sl_nmods = num_mods;
1952 	strlist.sl_modlist = malloc(sizeof (struct str_mlist) * num_mods);
1953 	if (strlist.sl_modlist == NULL) {
1954 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: get_modlist(%s): %s\n"),
1955 		    name, strerror(errno));
1956 		goto fail;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	if (ioctl(fd, I_LIST, (caddr_t)&strlist) < 0) {
1960 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1961 		    _("IP: get_modlist(%s): I_LIST error: %s\n"),
1962 		    name, strerror(errno));
1963 		goto fail;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	for (i = 0; i < strlist.sl_nmods; i++) {
1967 		lif->li_modules[i] = strdup(strlist.sl_modlist[i].l_name);
1968 		if (lif->li_modules[i] == NULL) {
1969 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
1970 			    _("IP: get_modlist(%s): %s\n"),
1971 			    name, strerror(errno));
1972 			while (i > 0)
1973 				free(lif->li_modules[--i]);
1974 			goto fail;
1975 		}
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	lif->li_modcnt = strlist.sl_nmods;
1979 	free(strlist.sl_modlist);
1980 
1981 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: getmodlist(%s) success\n", name);
1982 	return (ip_plink(mux_fd, muxid_fd, fd, &lifr));
1983 fail:
1984 	free(strlist.sl_modlist);
1985 	(void) ip_plink(mux_fd, muxid_fd, fd, &lifr);
1986 	return (-1);
1987 }
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * ip_domux2fd() - Helper function for mod*() functions
1991  *		 Stolen from ifconfig.c
1992  */
1993 static int
1994 ip_domux2fd(int *mux_fd, int *muxid_fdp, int *fd, struct lifreq *lifr)
1995 {
1996 	int muxid_fd;
1997 	char	*udp_dev_name;
1998 
1999 	if (lifr->lifr_flags & IFF_IPV6) {
2000 		udp_dev_name  = UDP6_DEV_NAME;
2001 	} else {
2002 		udp_dev_name  = UDP_DEV_NAME;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	if ((muxid_fd = open(udp_dev_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
2006 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: ip_domux2fd: open(%s) %s\n"),
2007 		    udp_dev_name, strerror(errno));
2008 		return (-1);
2009 	}
2010 	if ((*mux_fd = open(udp_dev_name, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
2011 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: ip_domux2fd: open(%s) %s\n"),
2012 		    udp_dev_name, strerror(errno));
2013 		(void) close(muxid_fd);
2014 		return (-1);
2015 	}
2016 	if (ioctl(muxid_fd, SIOCGLIFMUXID, (caddr_t)lifr) < 0) {
2017 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2018 		    _("IP: ip_domux2fd: SIOCGLIFMUXID(%s): %s\n"),
2019 		    udp_dev_name, strerror(errno));
2020 		(void) close(*mux_fd);
2021 		(void) close(muxid_fd);
2022 		return (-1);
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2,
2026 	    "IP: ip_domux2fd: ARP_muxid %d IP_muxid %d\n",
2027 	    lifr->lifr_arp_muxid, lifr->lifr_ip_muxid);
2028 
2029 	if ((*fd = ioctl(*mux_fd, _I_MUXID2FD, lifr->lifr_ip_muxid)) < 0) {
2030 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2031 		    _("IP: ip_domux2fd: _I_MUXID2FD(%s): %s\n"),
2032 		    udp_dev_name, strerror(errno));
2033 		(void) close(*mux_fd);
2034 		(void) close(muxid_fd);
2035 		return (-1);
2036 	}
2037 	if (ioctl(*mux_fd, I_PUNLINK, lifr->lifr_ip_muxid) < 0) {
2038 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2039 		    _("IP: ip_domux2fd: I_PUNLINK(%s): %s\n"),
2040 		    udp_dev_name, strerror(errno));
2041 		(void) close(*mux_fd);
2042 		(void) close(muxid_fd);
2043 		return (-1);
2044 	}
2045 
2046 	/* Note: mux_fd and muxid_fd are closed in ip_plink below */
2047 	*muxid_fdp = muxid_fd;
2048 	return (0);
2049 }
2050 
2051 /*
2052  * ip_plink() - Helper function for mod*() functions.
2053  *	      Stolen from ifconfig.c
2054  */
2055 static int
2056 ip_plink(int mux_fd, int muxid_fd, int fd, struct lifreq *lifr)
2057 {
2058 	int mux_id;
2059 
2060 	if ((mux_id = ioctl(mux_fd, I_PLINK, fd)) < 0) {
2061 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: ip_plink I_PLINK(%s): %s\n"),
2062 		    UDP_DEV_NAME, strerror(errno));
2063 		(void) close(mux_fd);
2064 		(void) close(muxid_fd);
2065 		(void) close(fd);
2066 		return (-1);
2067 	}
2068 
2069 	lifr->lifr_ip_muxid = mux_id;
2070 	if (ioctl(muxid_fd, SIOCSLIFMUXID, (caddr_t)lifr) < 0) {
2071 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2072 		    _("IP: ip_plink SIOCSLIFMUXID(%s): %s\n"),
2073 		    UDP_DEV_NAME, strerror(errno));
2074 		(void) close(mux_fd);
2075 		(void) close(muxid_fd);
2076 		(void) close(fd);
2077 		return (-1);
2078 	}
2079 
2080 	(void) close(mux_fd);
2081 	(void) close(muxid_fd);
2082 	(void) close(fd);
2083 	return (0);
2084 }
2085 
2086 /*
2087  * ip_onlinelist()
2088  *
2089  *	Notify online to IP address consumers.
2090  */
2091 /*ARGSUSED*/
2092 static int
2093 ip_onlinelist(rcm_handle_t *hd, ip_cache_t *node, char **errorp, uint_t flags,
2094     rcm_info_t **depend_info)
2095 {
2096 	char **addrlist;
2097 	int ret = RCM_SUCCESS;
2098 
2099 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_onlinelist\n");
2100 
2101 	addrlist = ip_get_addrlist(node);
2102 	if (addrlist == NULL || addrlist[0] == NULL) {
2103 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_onlinelist none\n");
2104 		ip_free_addrlist(addrlist);
2105 		return (ret);
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	ret = rcm_notify_online_list(hd, addrlist, 0, depend_info);
2109 
2110 	ip_free_addrlist(addrlist);
2111 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_onlinelist done\n");
2112 	return (ret);
2113 }
2114 
2115 /*
2116  * ip_offlinelist()
2117  *
2118  *	Offline IP address consumers.
2119  */
2120 /*ARGSUSED*/
2121 static int
2122 ip_offlinelist(rcm_handle_t *hd, ip_cache_t *node, char **errorp, uint_t flags,
2123     rcm_info_t **depend_info)
2124 {
2125 	char **addrlist;
2126 	int ret = RCM_SUCCESS;
2127 
2128 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_offlinelist\n");
2129 
2130 	addrlist = ip_get_addrlist(node);
2131 	if (addrlist == NULL || addrlist[0] == NULL) {
2132 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_offlinelist none\n");
2133 		ip_free_addrlist(addrlist);
2134 		return (RCM_SUCCESS);
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	if ((ret = rcm_request_offline_list(hd, addrlist, flags, depend_info))
2138 	    != RCM_SUCCESS) {
2139 		if (ret == RCM_FAILURE)
2140 			(void) rcm_notify_online_list(hd, addrlist, 0, NULL);
2141 
2142 		ret = RCM_FAILURE;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	ip_free_addrlist(addrlist);
2146 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_offlinelist done\n");
2147 	return (ret);
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * ip_get_addrlist() -	Get the list of IP addresses on this interface (node);
2152  *			This routine malloc()s required memory for the list.
2153  *			Returns the list on success, NULL on failure.
2154  *			Call with cache_lock held.
2155  */
2156 static char **
2157 ip_get_addrlist(ip_cache_t *node)
2158 {
2159 	ip_lif_t *lif;
2160 	char **addrlist = NULL;
2161 	int i, numifs;
2162 	size_t addrlistsize;
2163 	char addrstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2164 
2165 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_get_addrlist(%s)\n",
2166 	    node->ip_resource);
2167 
2168 	numifs = 0;
2169 	for (lif = node->ip_pif->pi_lifs; lif != NULL; lif = lif->li_next) {
2170 		numifs++;
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	/*
2174 	 * Allocate space for resource names list; add 1 and use calloc()
2175 	 * so that the list is NULL-terminated.
2176 	 */
2177 	if ((addrlist = calloc(numifs + 1, sizeof (char *))) == NULL) {
2178 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2179 		    _("IP: ip_get_addrlist(%s) malloc failure(%s)\n"),
2180 		    node->ip_resource, strerror(errno));
2181 		return (NULL);
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	for (lif = node->ip_pif->pi_lifs, i = 0; lif != NULL;
2185 	    lif = lif->li_next, i++) {
2186 
2187 		if (!ip_addrstr(lif, addrstr, sizeof (addrstr))) {
2188 			ip_free_addrlist(addrlist);
2189 			return (NULL);
2190 		}
2191 
2192 		addrlistsize = strlen(addrstr) + sizeof (RCM_STR_SUNW_IP);
2193 		if ((addrlist[i] = malloc(addrlistsize)) == NULL) {
2194 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2195 			    _("IP: ip_get_addrlist(%s) malloc failure(%s)\n"),
2196 			    node->ip_resource, strerror(errno));
2197 			ip_free_addrlist(addrlist);
2198 			return (NULL);
2199 		}
2200 		(void) snprintf(addrlist[i], addrlistsize, "%s%s",
2201 		    RCM_STR_SUNW_IP, addrstr);
2202 
2203 		rcm_log_message(RCM_DEBUG, "Anon Address: %s\n", addrlist[i]);
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: get_addrlist (%s) done\n",
2207 	    node->ip_resource);
2208 
2209 	return (addrlist);
2210 }
2211 
2212 static void
2213 ip_free_addrlist(char **addrlist)
2214 {
2215 	int i;
2216 
2217 	if (addrlist == NULL)
2218 		return;
2219 
2220 	for (i = 0; addrlist[i] != NULL; i++)
2221 		free(addrlist[i]);
2222 	free(addrlist);
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * ip_consumer_notify() - Notify consumers of IP addresses coming back online.
2227  */
2228 
2229 static void
2230 ip_consumer_notify(rcm_handle_t *hd, datalink_id_t linkid, char **errorp,
2231     uint_t flags, rcm_info_t **depend_info)
2232 {
2233 	char cached_name[RCM_LINK_RESOURCE_MAX];
2234 	ip_cache_t *node;
2235 
2236 	assert(linkid != DATALINK_INVALID_LINKID);
2237 
2238 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, _("IP: ip_consumer_notify(%u)\n"), linkid);
2239 
2240 	/* Check for the interface in the cache */
2241 	(void) snprintf(cached_name, sizeof (cached_name), "%s/%u",
2242 	    RCM_LINK_PREFIX, linkid);
2243 
2244 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
2245 	if ((node = cache_lookup(hd, cached_name, CACHE_REFRESH)) == NULL) {
2246 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, _("IP: Skipping interface(%u)\n"),
2247 		    linkid);
2248 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
2249 		return;
2250 	}
2251 	/*
2252 	 * Inform anonymous consumers about IP addresses being onlined.
2253 	 */
2254 	(void) ip_onlinelist(hd, node, errorp, flags, depend_info);
2255 
2256 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
2257 
2258 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE2, "IP: ip_consumer_notify success\n");
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * Gets the interface name for the given linkid. Returns -1 if there is
2263  * any error. It fills in the interface name in `ifinst' if the interface
2264  * is not already configured. Otherwise, it puts a null string in `ifinst'.
2265  */
2266 static int
2267 if_configure_get_linkid(datalink_id_t linkid, char *ifinst, size_t len)
2268 {
2269 	char cached_name[RCM_LINK_RESOURCE_MAX];
2270 	ip_cache_t *node;
2271 
2272 	/* Check for the interface in the cache */
2273 	(void) snprintf(cached_name, sizeof (cached_name), "%s/%u",
2274 	    RCM_LINK_PREFIX, linkid);
2275 
2276 	/* Check if the interface is new or was not previously offlined */
2277 	(void) mutex_lock(&cache_lock);
2278 	if (((node = cache_lookup(NULL, cached_name, CACHE_REFRESH)) != NULL) &&
2279 	    (!(node->ip_cachestate & CACHE_IF_OFFLINED))) {
2280 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1,
2281 		    _("IP: Skipping configured interface(%u)\n"), linkid);
2282 		(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
2283 		*ifinst = '\0';
2284 		return (0);
2285 	}
2286 	(void) mutex_unlock(&cache_lock);
2287 
2288 	if (dladm_datalink_id2info(dld_handle, linkid, NULL, NULL, NULL, ifinst,
2289 	    len) != DLADM_STATUS_OK) {
2290 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2291 		    _("IP: get %u link name failed\n"), linkid);
2292 		return (-1);
2293 	}
2294 	return (0);
2295 }
2296 
2297 /*
2298  * if_configure_hostname() - Configure a physical interface after attach
2299  * based on the information in /etc/hostname.*
2300  */
2301 static int
2302 if_configure_hostname(datalink_id_t linkid)
2303 {
2304 	FILE *hostfp, *host6fp;
2305 	boolean_t ipmp = B_FALSE;
2306 	char ifinst[MAXLINKNAMELEN];
2307 	char cfgfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2308 
2309 	assert(linkid != DATALINK_INVALID_LINKID);
2310 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, _("IP: if_configure_hostname(%u)\n"),
2311 	    linkid);
2312 
2313 	if (if_configure_get_linkid(linkid, ifinst, sizeof (ifinst)) != 0)
2314 		return (-1);
2315 
2316 	/* Check if the interface is already configured. */
2317 	if (ifinst[0] == '\0')
2318 		return (0);
2319 
2320 	/*
2321 	 * Scan the IPv4 and IPv6 hostname files to see if (a) they exist
2322 	 * and (b) if either one places the interface into an IPMP group.
2323 	 */
2324 	(void) snprintf(cfgfile, MAXPATHLEN, CFGFILE_FMT_IPV4, ifinst);
2325 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: Scanning %s\n", cfgfile);
2326 	if ((hostfp = fopen(cfgfile, "r")) != NULL) {
2327 		if (isgrouped(cfgfile))
2328 			ipmp = B_TRUE;
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	(void) snprintf(cfgfile, MAXPATHLEN, CFGFILE_FMT_IPV6, ifinst);
2332 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: Scanning %s\n", cfgfile);
2333 	if ((host6fp = fopen(cfgfile, "r")) != NULL) {
2334 		if (!ipmp && isgrouped(cfgfile))
2335 			ipmp = B_TRUE;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	/*
2339 	 * Configure the interface according to its hostname files.
2340 	 */
2341 	if (hostfp != NULL &&
2342 	    if_config_inst(ifinst, hostfp, AF_INET, ipmp) == -1) {
2343 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2344 		    _("IP: IPv4 Post-attach failed (%s)\n"), ifinst);
2345 		goto fail;
2346 	}
2347 
2348 	if (host6fp != NULL &&
2349 	    if_config_inst(ifinst, host6fp, AF_INET6, ipmp) == -1) {
2350 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2351 		    _("IP: IPv6 Post-attach failed (%s)\n"), ifinst);
2352 		goto fail;
2353 	}
2354 
2355 	(void) fclose(hostfp);
2356 	(void) fclose(host6fp);
2357 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: if_configure_hostname(%s) success\n",
2358 	    ifinst);
2359 	return (0);
2360 fail:
2361 	(void) fclose(hostfp);
2362 	(void) fclose(host6fp);
2363 	return (-1);
2364 }
2365 
2366 /*
2367  * if_configure_ipadm() - Configure a physical interface after attach
2368  * Queries libipadm for persistent configuration information and then
2369  * resurrects that persistent configuration.
2370  */
2371 static int
2372 if_configure_ipadm(datalink_id_t linkid)
2373 {
2374 	char ifinst[MAXLINKNAMELEN];
2375 	boolean_t found;
2376 	ipadm_if_info_t *ifinfo, *ptr;
2377 	ipadm_status_t status;
2378 
2379 	assert(linkid != DATALINK_INVALID_LINKID);
2380 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, _("IP: if_configure_ipadm(%u)\n"),
2381 	    linkid);
2382 
2383 	if (if_configure_get_linkid(linkid, ifinst, sizeof (ifinst)) != 0)
2384 		return (-1);
2385 
2386 	/* Check if the interface is already configured. */
2387 	if (ifinst[0] == '\0')
2388 		return (0);
2389 
2390 	status = ipadm_if_info(ip_handle, ifinst, &ifinfo, 0, LIFC_UNDER_IPMP);
2391 	if (status == IPADM_ENXIO)
2392 		goto done;
2393 	if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
2394 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2395 		    _("IP: IPv4 Post-attach failed (%s) Error %s\n"),
2396 		    ifinst, ipadm_status2str(status));
2397 		goto fail;
2398 	}
2399 	if (ifinfo != NULL) {
2400 		found = B_FALSE;
2401 		for (ptr = ifinfo; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->ifi_next) {
2402 			if (strncmp(ptr->ifi_name, ifinst,
2403 			    sizeof (ifinst)) == 0) {
2404 				found = B_TRUE;
2405 				break;
2406 			}
2407 		}
2408 		ipadm_free_if_info(ifinfo);
2409 		if (!found) {
2410 			return (0);
2411 		}
2412 		if (if_hostname_exists(ifinst, AF_INET) ||
2413 		    if_hostname_exists(ifinst, AF_INET6)) {
2414 			rcm_log_message(RCM_WARNING,
2415 			    _("IP: IPv4 Post-attach (%s) found both "
2416 			    "/etc/hostname and ipadm persistent configuration. "
2417 			    "Ignoring ipadm config\n"), ifinst);
2418 			return (0);
2419 		}
2420 		status = ipadm_enable_if(ip_handle, ifinst, IPADM_OPT_ACTIVE);
2421 		if (status != IPADM_SUCCESS) {
2422 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2423 			    _("IP: Post-attach failed (%s) Error %s\n"),
2424 			    ifinst, ipadm_status2str(status));
2425 			goto fail;
2426 		}
2427 	}
2428 done:
2429 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: if_configure_ipadm(%s) success\n",
2430 	    ifinst);
2431 	return (0);
2432 fail:
2433 	return (-1);
2434 }
2435 
2436 /*
2437  * isgrouped() - Scans the given config file to see if this interface is
2438  *	         using IPMP.  Returns B_TRUE or B_FALSE.
2439  */
2440 static boolean_t
2441 isgrouped(const char *cfgfile)
2442 {
2443 	FILE *fp;
2444 	struct stat statb;
2445 	char *nlp, *line, *token, *lasts, *buf;
2446 	boolean_t grouped = B_FALSE;
2447 
2448 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: isgrouped(%s)\n", cfgfile);
2449 
2450 	if (stat(cfgfile, &statb) != 0) {
2451 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1,
2452 		    _("IP: No config file(%s)\n"), cfgfile);
2453 		return (B_FALSE);
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	/*
2457 	 * We also ignore single-byte config files because the file should
2458 	 * always be newline-terminated, so we know there's nothing of
2459 	 * interest.  Further, a single-byte file would cause the fgets() loop
2460 	 * below to spin forever.
2461 	 */
2462 	if (statb.st_size <= 1) {
2463 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1,
2464 		    _("IP: Empty config file(%s)\n"), cfgfile);
2465 		return (B_FALSE);
2466 	}
2467 
2468 	if ((fp = fopen(cfgfile, "r")) == NULL) {
2469 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2470 		    _("IP: Cannot open configuration file(%s): %s\n"), cfgfile,
2471 		    strerror(errno));
2472 		return (B_FALSE);
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	if ((buf = malloc(statb.st_size)) == NULL) {
2476 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2477 		    _("IP: malloc failure(%s): %s\n"), cfgfile,
2478 		    strerror(errno));
2479 		goto out;
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	while (fgets(buf, statb.st_size, fp) != NULL) {
2483 		if ((nlp = strrchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
2484 			*nlp = '\0';
2485 
2486 		line = buf;
2487 		while ((token = strtok_r(line, " \t", &lasts)) != NULL) {
2488 			line = NULL;
2489 			if (STREQ("group", token) &&
2490 			    strtok_r(NULL, " \t", &lasts) != NULL) {
2491 				grouped = B_TRUE;
2492 				goto out;
2493 			}
2494 		}
2495 	}
2496 out:
2497 	free(buf);
2498 	(void) fclose(fp);
2499 
2500 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: isgrouped(%s): %d\n", cfgfile,
2501 	    grouped);
2502 
2503 	return (grouped);
2504 }
2505 
2506 /*
2507  * if_config_inst() - Configure an interface instance as specified by the
2508  *		    address family af and if it is grouped (ipmp).
2509  */
2510 static int
2511 if_config_inst(const char *ifinst, FILE *hfp, int af, boolean_t ipmp)
2512 {
2513 	FILE *ifparsefp;
2514 	struct stat statb;
2515 	char *buf = NULL;
2516 	char *ifparsebuf = NULL;
2517 	uint_t ifparsebufsize;
2518 	const char *fstr;		/* address family string */
2519 	boolean_t stdif = B_FALSE;
2520 
2521 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: if_config_inst(%s) ipmp = %d\n",
2522 	    ifinst, ipmp);
2523 
2524 	if (fstat(fileno(hfp), &statb) != 0) {
2525 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2526 		    _("IP: Cannot fstat file(%s)\n"), ifinst);
2527 		goto fail;
2528 	}
2529 
2530 	switch (af) {
2531 	case AF_INET:
2532 		fstr = "inet";
2533 		break;
2534 	case AF_INET6:
2535 		fstr = "inet6";
2536 		break;
2537 	default:
2538 		assert(0);
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	/*
2542 	 * The hostname file exists; plumb the physical interface.
2543 	 */
2544 	if (!ifconfig(ifinst, fstr, "plumb", B_FALSE))
2545 		goto fail;
2546 
2547 	/* Skip static configuration if the hostname file is empty */
2548 	if (statb.st_size <= 1) {
2549 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1,
2550 		    _("IP: Zero size hostname file(%s)\n"), ifinst);
2551 		goto configured;
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	if (fseek(hfp, 0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
2555 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2556 		    _("IP: Cannot rewind hostname file(%s): %s\n"), ifinst,
2557 		    strerror(errno));
2558 		goto fail;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	/*
2562 	 * Allocate the worst-case single-line buffer sizes.  A bit skanky,
2563 	 * but since hostname files are small, this should suffice.
2564 	 */
2565 	if ((buf = calloc(1, statb.st_size)) == NULL) {
2566 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2567 		    _("IP: calloc(%s): %s\n"), ifinst, strerror(errno));
2568 		goto fail;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	ifparsebufsize = statb.st_size + sizeof (SBIN_IFPARSE " -s inet6 ");
2572 	if ((ifparsebuf = calloc(1, ifparsebufsize)) == NULL) {
2573 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2574 		    _("IP: calloc(%s): %s\n"), ifinst, strerror(errno));
2575 		goto fail;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	/*
2579 	 * For IPv4, determine whether the hostname file consists of a single
2580 	 * line.  We need to handle these specially since they should
2581 	 * automatically be suffixed with "netmask + broadcast + up".
2582 	 */
2583 	if (af == AF_INET &&
2584 	    fgets(buf, statb.st_size, hfp) != NULL &&
2585 	    fgets(buf, statb.st_size, hfp) == NULL) {
2586 		rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: one-line hostname file\n");
2587 		stdif = B_TRUE;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	if (fseek(hfp, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
2591 		rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2592 		    _("IP: Cannot rewind hostname file(%s): %s\n"), ifinst,
2593 		    strerror(errno));
2594 		goto fail;
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	/*
2598 	 * Loop through the file one line at a time and feed it to ifconfig.
2599 	 * If the interface is using IPMP, then we use /sbin/ifparse -s to
2600 	 * weed out all of the data addresses, since those are already on the
2601 	 * IPMP meta-interface.
2602 	 */
2603 	while (fgets(buf, statb.st_size, hfp) != NULL) {
2604 		if (ntok(buf) == 0)
2605 			continue;
2606 
2607 		if (!ipmp) {
2608 			(void) ifconfig(ifinst, fstr, buf, stdif);
2609 			continue;
2610 		}
2611 
2612 		(void) snprintf(ifparsebuf, ifparsebufsize, SBIN_IFPARSE
2613 		    " -s %s %s", fstr, buf);
2614 		if ((ifparsefp = popen(ifparsebuf, "r")) == NULL) {
2615 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2616 			    _("IP: cannot configure %s: popen \"%s\" "
2617 			    "failed: %s\n"), ifinst, buf, strerror(errno));
2618 			goto fail;
2619 		}
2620 
2621 		while (fgets(buf, statb.st_size, ifparsefp) != NULL) {
2622 			if (ntok(buf) > 0)
2623 				(void) ifconfig(ifinst, fstr, buf, stdif);
2624 		}
2625 
2626 		if (pclose(ifparsefp) == -1) {
2627 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR,
2628 			    _("IP: cannot configure %s: pclose \"%s\" "
2629 			    "failed: %s\n"), ifinst, buf, strerror(errno));
2630 			goto fail;
2631 		}
2632 	}
2633 
2634 configured:
2635 	/*
2636 	 * Bring up the interface (it may already be up)
2637 	 *
2638 	 * Technically, since the boot scripts only unconditionally bring up
2639 	 * IPv6 interfaces, we should only unconditionally bring up IPv6 here.
2640 	 * However, if we don't bring up IPv4, and a legacy IPMP configuration
2641 	 * without test addresses is being used, we will never bring the
2642 	 * interface up even though we would've at boot.  One fix is to check
2643 	 * if the IPv4 hostname file contains data addresses that we would've
2644 	 * brought up, but there's no simple way to do that.  Given that it's
2645 	 * rare to have persistent IP configuration for an interface that
2646 	 * leaves it down, we cheap out and always bring it up for IPMP.
2647 	 */
2648 	if ((af == AF_INET6 || ipmp) && !ifconfig(ifinst, fstr, "up", B_FALSE))
2649 		goto fail;
2650 
2651 	/*
2652 	 * For IPv4, if a DHCP configuration file exists, have DHCP configure
2653 	 * the interface.  As with the boot scripts, this is done after the
2654 	 * hostname files are processed so that configuration in those files
2655 	 * (such as IPMP group names) will be applied first.
2656 	 */
2657 	if (af == AF_INET) {
2658 		char dhcpfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2659 		char *dhcpbuf;
2660 		off_t i, dhcpsize;
2661 
2662 		(void) snprintf(dhcpfile, MAXPATHLEN, DHCPFILE_FMT, ifinst);
2663 		if (stat(dhcpfile, &statb) == -1)
2664 			goto out;
2665 
2666 		if ((dhcpbuf = copylist(dhcpfile, &dhcpsize)) == NULL) {
2667 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: cannot read "
2668 			    "(%s): %s\n"), dhcpfile, strerror(errno));
2669 			goto fail;
2670 		}
2671 
2672 		/*
2673 		 * The copylist() API converts \n's to \0's, but we want them
2674 		 * to be spaces.
2675 		 */
2676 		if (dhcpsize > 0) {
2677 			for (i = 0; i < dhcpsize; i++)
2678 				if (dhcpbuf[i] == '\0')
2679 					dhcpbuf[i] = ' ';
2680 			dhcpbuf[dhcpsize - 1] = '\0';
2681 		}
2682 		(void) ifconfig(ifinst, CFG_DHCP_CMD, dhcpbuf, B_FALSE);
2683 		free(dhcpbuf);
2684 	}
2685 out:
2686 	free(ifparsebuf);
2687 	free(buf);
2688 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: if_config_inst(%s) success\n", ifinst);
2689 	return (0);
2690 fail:
2691 	free(ifparsebuf);
2692 	free(buf);
2693 	rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, "IP: if_config_inst(%s) failure\n", ifinst);
2694 	return (-1);
2695 }
2696 
2697 /*
2698  * ntok() - count the number of tokens in the provided buffer.
2699  */
2700 static uint_t
2701 ntok(const char *cp)
2702 {
2703 	uint_t ntok = 0;
2704 
2705 	for (;;) {
2706 		while (ISSPACE(*cp))
2707 			cp++;
2708 
2709 		if (ISEOL(*cp))
2710 			break;
2711 
2712 		do {
2713 			cp++;
2714 		} while (!ISSPACE(*cp) && !ISEOL(*cp));
2715 
2716 		ntok++;
2717 	}
2718 	return (ntok);
2719 }
2720 
2721 static boolean_t
2722 ifconfig(const char *ifinst, const char *fstr, const char *buf, boolean_t stdif)
2723 {
2724 	char syscmd[MAX_RECONFIG_SIZE + MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2725 	int status;
2726 
2727 	(void) snprintf(syscmd, sizeof (syscmd), SBIN_IFCONFIG " %s %s %s",
2728 	    ifinst, fstr, buf);
2729 
2730 	if (stdif)
2731 		(void) strlcat(syscmd, CFG_CMDS_STD, sizeof (syscmd));
2732 
2733 	rcm_log_message(RCM_TRACE1, "IP: Exec: %s\n", syscmd);
2734 	if ((status = rcm_exec_cmd(syscmd)) != 0) {
2735 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2736 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: \"%s\" failed with "
2737 			    "exit status %d\n"), syscmd, WEXITSTATUS(status));
2738 		} else {
2739 			rcm_log_message(RCM_ERROR, _("IP: Error: %s: %s\n"),
2740 			    syscmd, strerror(errno));
2741 		}
2742 		return (B_FALSE);
2743 	}
2744 	return (B_TRUE);
2745 }
2746 
2747 /*
2748  * Return TRUE if a writeable /etc/hostname[6].ifname file exists.
2749  */
2750 static boolean_t
2751 if_hostname_exists(char *ifname, sa_family_t af)
2752 {
2753 	char cfgfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2754 
2755 	if (af == AF_INET) {
2756 		(void) snprintf(cfgfile, MAXPATHLEN, CFGFILE_FMT_IPV4, ifname);
2757 		if (access(cfgfile, W_OK|F_OK) == 0)
2758 			return (B_TRUE);
2759 	} else if (af == AF_INET6) {
2760 		(void) snprintf(cfgfile, MAXPATHLEN, CFGFILE_FMT_IPV6, ifname);
2761 		if (access(cfgfile, W_OK|F_OK) == 0)
2762 			return (B_TRUE);
2763 	}
2764 	return (B_FALSE);
2765 }
2766