xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/print/bsd-sysv-commands/common.c (revision 3611c1369d2adaeab19117370e92b6ed23cb8efe)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /* $Id: common.c 162 2006-05-08 14:17:44Z njacobs $ */
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <alloca.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <libintl.h>
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <pwd.h>
43 #include <papi.h>
44 #include "common.h"
45 
46 #ifndef HAVE_GETPASSPHRASE	/* some systems don't have getpassphrase() */
47 #define	getpassphrase getpass
48 #endif
49 
50 /* give the most verbose error message to the caller */
51 char *
52 verbose_papi_message(papi_service_t svc, papi_status_t status)
53 {
54 	char *mesg;
55 
56 	mesg = papiServiceGetStatusMessage(svc);
57 
58 	if (mesg == NULL)
59 		mesg = papiStatusString(status);
60 
61 	return (mesg);
62 }
63 
64 static int
65 match_job(int id, char *user, int ac, char *av[])
66 {
67 	int i;
68 
69 	for (i = 0; i < ac; i++)
70 		if (strcmp("-", av[i]) == 0)
71 			return (0);	/* "current" user match */
72 		else if ((isdigit(av[i][0]) != 0) && (id == atoi(av[i])))
73 			return (0);	/* job-id match */
74 		else if (strcmp(user, av[i]) == 0)
75 			return (0);	/* user match */
76 
77 	return (-1);
78 }
79 
80 static struct {
81 	char *mime_type;
82 	char *lp_type;
83 } type_map[] = {
84 	{ "text/plain", "simple" },
85 	{ "application/octet-stream", "raw" },
86 	{ "application/octet-stream", "any" },
87 	{ "application/postscript", "postscript" },
88 	{ "application/postscript", "ps" },
89 	{ "application/x-cif", "cif" },
90 	{ "application/x-dvi", "dvi" },
91 	{ "application/x-plot", "plot" },
92 	{ "application/x-ditroff", "troff" },
93 	{ "application/x-troff", "otroff" },
94 	{ "application/x-pr", "pr" },
95 	{ "application/x-fortran", "fortran" },
96 	{ "application/x-raster", "raster" },
97 	{ NULL, NULL}
98 };
99 
100 char *
101 lp_type_to_mime_type(char *lp_type)
102 {
103 	int i;
104 
105 	if (lp_type == NULL)
106 		return ("application/octet-stream");
107 
108 	for (i = 0; type_map[i].lp_type != NULL; i++)
109 		if (strcasecmp(type_map[i].lp_type, lp_type) == 0)
110 			return (type_map[i].mime_type);
111 
112 	return (lp_type);
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * to support job/printer status
117  */
118 static char *
119 state_string(int state)
120 {
121 	switch (state) {
122 	case 3:
123 		return (gettext("idle"));
124 	case 4:
125 		return (gettext("processing"));
126 	case 5:
127 		return (gettext("stopped"));
128 	default:
129 		return (gettext("unknown"));
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 static char *_rank_suffixes[] = {
134 	"th", "st", "nd", "rd", "th", "th", "th", "th", "th", "th"
135 };
136 
137 static char *
138 rank_string(const int rank)
139 {
140 	static char buf[12];
141 
142 	if (rank < 0)
143 		snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext("invalid"));
144 	else if (rank == 0)
145 		snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), gettext("active"));
146 	else if ((rank > 10) && (rank < 14))
147 		sprintf(buf, "%dth", rank);
148 	else
149 		sprintf(buf, "%d%s", rank, _rank_suffixes[rank % 10]);
150 
151 	return (buf);
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 printer_state_line(FILE *fp, papi_printer_t p, int num_jobs, char *name)
156 {
157 	papi_attribute_t **list = papiPrinterGetAttributeList(p);
158 	int state = 0;
159 	char *reason = "";
160 
161 	(void) papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL,
162 				"printer-state", &state);
163 	(void) papiAttributeListGetString(list, NULL,
164 				"printer-state-reasons", &reason);
165 	(void) papiAttributeListGetString(list, NULL,
166 				"printer-name", &name);
167 
168 	if ((state != 0x03) || (num_jobs != 0)) {
169 		fprintf(fp, "%s: %s", name, state_string(state));
170 		if (state == 0x05) /* stopped */
171 			fprintf(fp, ": %s\n", reason);
172 		else
173 			fprintf(fp, "\n");
174 	} else
175 		fprintf(fp, "no entries\n");
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 print_header(FILE *fp)
180 {
181 	fprintf(fp, gettext("Rank\tOwner\t Job\tFile(s)\t\t\t\tTotal Size\n"));
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 print_job_line(FILE *fp, int count, papi_job_t job, int fmt, int ac, char *av[])
186 {
187 	papi_attribute_t **list = papiJobGetAttributeList(job);
188 	int copies = 1, id = 0, rank = count, size = 0;
189 	char *name = "print job";
190 	char *user = "nobody";
191 	char *host = "localhost";
192 	char *suffix = "k";
193 
194 	(void) papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL,
195 					"job-id", &id);
196 	(void) papiAttributeListGetString(list, NULL,
197 					"job-originating-user-name", &user);
198 	(void) papiAttributeListGetString(list, NULL,
199 					"job-originating-host-name", &host);
200 
201 	/* if we are looking and it doesn't match, return early */
202 	if ((ac > 0) && (match_job(id, user, ac, av) < 0))
203 		return;
204 
205 	(void) papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL,
206 					"copies", &copies);
207 	(void) papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL,
208 					"number-of-intervening-jobs", &rank);
209 
210 	if (papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL, "job-octets", &size)
211 			== PAPI_OK)
212 		suffix = "bytes";
213 	else
214 		(void) papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL,
215 					"job-k-octets", &size);
216 	(void) papiAttributeListGetString(list, NULL,
217 					"job-name", &name);
218 
219 	size *= copies;
220 
221 	if (fmt == 3) {
222 		fprintf(fp, gettext("%s\t%-8.8s %d\t%-32.32s%d %s\n"),
223 			rank_string(++rank), user, id, name, size, suffix);
224 	} else
225 		fprintf(fp, gettext(
226 			"\n%s: %s\t\t\t\t[job %d %s]\n\t%-32.32s\t%d %s\n"),
227 			user, rank_string(++rank), id, host, name, size,
228 			suffix);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * to support job cancelation
233  */
234 static void
235 cancel_job(papi_service_t svc, FILE *fp, char *printer, papi_job_t job,
236 		int ac, char *av[])
237 {
238 	papi_status_t status;
239 	papi_attribute_t **list = papiJobGetAttributeList(job);
240 	int id = 0;
241 	char *user = "";
242 	char *mesg = gettext("cancelled");
243 
244 	papiAttributeListGetInteger(list, NULL,
245 					"job-id", &id);
246 	papiAttributeListGetString(list, NULL,
247 					"job-originating-user-name", &user);
248 
249 	/* if we are looking and it doesn't match, return early */
250 	if ((ac > 0) && (match_job(id, user, ac, av) < 0))
251 		return;
252 
253 	status = papiJobCancel(svc, printer, id);
254 	if (status != PAPI_OK)
255 		mesg = papiStatusString(status);
256 
257 	fprintf(fp, "%s-%d: %s\n", printer, id, mesg);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 berkeley_queue_report(papi_service_t svc, FILE *fp, char *dest, int fmt,
262 		int ac, char *av[])
263 {
264 	papi_status_t status;
265 	papi_printer_t p = NULL;
266 	papi_job_t *jobs = NULL;
267 	char *pattrs[] = { "printer-name", "printer-state",
268 			"printer-state-reasons", NULL };
269 	char *jattrs[] = { "job-name", "job-octets", "job-k-octets", "job-id",
270 			"job-originating-user-name",
271 			"job-originating-host-name",
272 			"number-of-intervening-jobs", NULL };
273 	int num_jobs = 0;
274 
275 	status = papiPrinterQuery(svc, dest, pattrs, NULL, &p);
276 	if (status != PAPI_OK) {
277 		fprintf(fp, gettext(
278 			"Failed to query service for state of %s: %s\n"),
279 			dest, verbose_papi_message(svc, status));
280 		return (-1);
281 	}
282 
283 	status = papiPrinterListJobs(svc, dest, jattrs, PAPI_LIST_JOBS_ALL,
284 					0, &jobs);
285 	if (status != PAPI_OK) {
286 		fprintf(fp, gettext(
287 			"Failed to query service for jobs on %s: %s\n"),
288 			dest, verbose_papi_message(svc, status));
289 		return (-1);
290 	}
291 	if (jobs != NULL) {
292 		while (jobs[num_jobs] != NULL)
293 			num_jobs++;
294 	}
295 
296 	printer_state_line(fp, p, num_jobs, dest);
297 	if (num_jobs > 0) {
298 		int i;
299 
300 		if (fmt == 3)
301 			print_header(fp);
302 		for (i = 0; jobs[i] != NULL; i++)
303 			print_job_line(fp, i, jobs[i], fmt, ac, av);
304 	}
305 
306 	papiPrinterFree(p);
307 	papiJobListFree(jobs);
308 
309 	return (num_jobs);
310 }
311 
312 int
313 berkeley_cancel_request(papi_service_t svc, FILE *fp, char *dest,
314 		int ac, char *av[])
315 {
316 	papi_status_t status;
317 	papi_job_t *jobs = NULL;
318 	char *jattrs[] = { "job-originating-user-name", "job-id", NULL };
319 
320 	status = papiPrinterListJobs(svc, dest, jattrs, PAPI_LIST_JOBS_ALL,
321 					0, &jobs);
322 
323 	if (status != PAPI_OK) {
324 		fprintf(fp, gettext("Failed to query service for %s: %s\n"),
325 			dest, verbose_papi_message(svc, status));
326 		return (-1);
327 	}
328 
329 	/* cancel the job(s) */
330 	if (jobs != NULL) {
331 		int i;
332 
333 		for (i = 0; jobs[i] != NULL; i++)
334 			cancel_job(svc, fp, dest, jobs[i], ac, av);
335 	}
336 
337 	papiJobListFree(jobs);
338 
339 	return (0);
340 }
341 
342 int
343 get_printer_id(char *name, char **printer, int *id)
344 {
345 	int result = -1;
346 
347 	if (name != NULL) {
348 		char *p = strrchr(name, '-');
349 
350 		*printer = name;
351 		if (p != NULL) {
352 			char *s = NULL;
353 
354 			*id = strtol(p + 1, &s, 10);
355 			if (s[0] != '\0')
356 				*id = -1;
357 			else
358 				*p = '\0';
359 			result = 0;
360 		} else
361 			*id = -1;
362 	}
363 
364 	return (result);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * strsplit() splits a string into a NULL terminated array of substrings
369  * determined by a seperator.  The original string is modified, and newly
370  * allocated space is only returned for the array itself.  If more than
371  * 1024 substrings exist, they will be ignored.
372  */
373 char **
374 strsplit(char *string, const char *seperators)
375 {
376 	char	*list[BUFSIZ],
377 		**result;
378 	int	length = 0;
379 
380 	if ((string == NULL) || (seperators == NULL))
381 		return (NULL);
382 
383 	(void) memset(list, 0, sizeof (list));
384 	for (list[length] = strtok(string, seperators);
385 		(list[length] != NULL) && (length < (BUFSIZ - 2));
386 		list[length] = strtok(NULL, seperators))
387 			length++;
388 
389 	if ((result = (char **)calloc(length+1, sizeof (char *))) != NULL)
390 		(void) memcpy(result, list, length * sizeof (char *));
391 
392 	return (result);
393 }
394 
395 papi_status_t
396 jobSubmitSTDIN(papi_service_t svc, char *printer, papi_attribute_t **list,
397 		papi_job_t *job)
398 {
399 	papi_status_t status;
400 	papi_stream_t stream = NULL;
401 	int rc;
402 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
403 
404 	status = papiJobStreamOpen(svc, printer, list, NULL, &stream);
405 	while ((status == PAPI_OK) && ((rc = read(0, buf, sizeof (buf))) > 0))
406 		status = papiJobStreamWrite(svc, stream, buf, rc);
407 
408 	if (status == PAPI_OK)
409 		status = papiJobStreamClose(svc, stream, job);
410 
411 	return (status);
412 }
413 
414 /*
415  * is_postscript() will detect if the file passed in contains postscript
416  * data.  A one is returned if the file contains postscript, zero is returned
417  * if the file is not postscript, and -1 is returned if an error occurs
418  */
419 #define	PS_MAGIC	"%!"
420 #define	PC_PS_MAGIC	"^D%!"
421 int
422 is_postscript(const char *file)
423 {
424 	char buf[3];
425 	int fd;
426 
427 	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
428 		return (-1);
429 
430 	if (read(fd, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0) {
431 		close(fd);
432 		return (-1);
433 	}
434 	close(fd);
435 
436 	if ((strncmp(buf, PS_MAGIC, sizeof (PS_MAGIC) - 1) == 0) ||
437 	    (strncmp(buf, PC_PS_MAGIC, sizeof (PC_PS_MAGIC) - 1) == 0))
438 		return (1);
439 	else
440 		return (0);
441 }
442 
443 static char **
444 all_list(papi_service_t svc)
445 {
446 	papi_status_t status;
447 	papi_printer_t printer = NULL;
448 	char *list[] = { "member-names", NULL };
449 	char **result = NULL;
450 
451 	status = papiPrinterQuery(svc, "_all", list, NULL, &printer);
452 	if ((status == PAPI_OK) && (printer != NULL)) {
453 		papi_attribute_t **attributes =
454 					papiPrinterGetAttributeList(printer);
455 		if (attributes != NULL) {
456 			void *iter = NULL;
457 			char *value = NULL;
458 
459 			for (status = papiAttributeListGetString(attributes,
460 						&iter, "member-names", &value);
461 				status == PAPI_OK;
462 				status = papiAttributeListGetString(attributes,
463 						&iter, NULL, &value))
464 					list_append(&result, strdup(value));
465 		}
466 		papiPrinterFree(printer);
467 	}
468 
469 	return (result);
470 }
471 
472 static char **
473 printers_list(papi_service_t svc)
474 {
475 	papi_status_t status;
476 	papi_printer_t *printers = NULL;
477 	char *keys[] = { "printer-name", NULL };
478 	char **result = NULL;
479 
480 	status = papiPrintersList(svc, keys, NULL, &printers);
481 	if ((status == PAPI_OK) && (printers != NULL)) {
482 		int i;
483 
484 		for (i = 0; printers[i] != NULL; i++) {
485 			papi_attribute_t **attributes =
486 				papiPrinterGetAttributeList(printers[i]);
487 			char *name = NULL;
488 
489 			(void) papiAttributeListGetString(attributes, NULL,
490 						"printer-name", &name);
491 			if ((name != NULL) && (strcmp(name, "_default") != 0))
492 				list_append(&result, strdup(name));
493 		}
494 		papiPrinterListFree(printers);
495 	}
496 
497 	return (result);
498 }
499 
500 char **
501 interest_list(papi_service_t svc)
502 {
503 	static char been_here;
504 	static char **result;
505 
506 	if (been_here == 0) {	/* only do this once */
507 		been_here = 1;
508 
509 		if ((result = all_list(svc)) == NULL)
510 			result = printers_list(svc);
511 	}
512 
513 	return (result);
514 }
515 
516 char *
517 localhostname()
518 {
519 	static char *result;
520 
521 	if (result == NULL) {
522 		static char buf[256];
523 
524 		if (gethostname(buf, sizeof (buf)) == 0)
525 			result = buf;
526 	}
527 
528 	return (result);
529 }
530 
531 int
532 cli_auth_callback(papi_service_t svc, void *app_data)
533 {
534 	char prompt[BUFSIZ];
535 	char *user, *svc_name, *passphrase;
536 
537 	/* get the name of the service we are contacting */
538 	if ((svc_name = papiServiceGetServiceName(svc)) == NULL)
539 		return (-1);
540 
541 	/* find our who we are supposed to be */
542 	if ((user = papiServiceGetUserName(svc)) == NULL) {
543 		struct passwd *pw;
544 
545 		if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
546 			user = pw->pw_name;
547 		else
548 			user = "nobody";
549 	}
550 
551 	/* build the prompt string */
552 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof (prompt),
553 		gettext("passphrase for %s to access %s: "), user, svc_name);
554 
555 	/* ask for the passphrase */
556 	if ((passphrase = getpassphrase(prompt)) != NULL)
557 		papiServiceSetPassword(svc, passphrase);
558 
559 	return (0);
560 }
561