xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/power/handlers.c (revision bb57d1f5164aca913cbd286ae1b61c896167cfa7)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include "pmconfig.h"
29 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
30 #include <sys/syslog.h>
31 #include <sys/openpromio.h>
32 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
33 #include <syslog.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <sys/pm.h>
36 #include <kstat.h>
37 #include <sys/smbios.h>
38 
39 
40 #define	STRCPYLIM(dst, src, str) strcpy_limit(dst, src, sizeof (dst), str)
41 #define	LASTBYTE(str) (str + strlen(str) - 1)
42 
43 static char nerr_fmt[] = "number is out of range (%s)\n";
44 static char alloc_fmt[] = "cannot allocate space for \"%s\", %s\n";
45 static char set_thresh_fmt[] = "error setting threshold(s) for \"%s\", %s\n";
46 static char bad_thresh_fmt[] = "bad threshold(s)\n";
47 static char stat_fmt[] = "cannot stat \"%s\", %s\n";
48 static char always_on[] = "always-on";
49 
50 #define	PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM -1
51 /*
52  * When lines in a config file (usually "/etc/power.conf") start with
53  * a recognized keyword, a "handler" routine is called for specific
54  * CPR or PM -related action(s).  Each routine returns a status code
55  * indicating whether all tasks were successful; if any errors occured,
56  * future CPR or PM updates are skipped.  Following are the handler
57  * routines for all keywords:
58  */
59 
60 
61 static char pm_cmd_string[32];
62 
63 static char *
64 pm_map(int cmd)
65 {
66 	pm_req_t req;
67 
68 	req.value = cmd;
69 	req.data = (void *)pm_cmd_string;
70 	req.datasize = sizeof (pm_cmd_string);
71 
72 	if (ioctl(pm_fd, PM_GET_CMD_NAME, &req) < 0) {
73 		perror("PM cmd name lookup:");
74 		return ("??");
75 	}
76 	return (pm_cmd_string);
77 }
78 
79 static int
80 isonlist(char *listname, const char *man, const char *prod)
81 {
82 	pm_searchargs_t sl;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	sl.pms_listname = listname;
86 	sl.pms_manufacturer = (char *)man;
87 	sl.pms_product = (char *)prod;
88 	ret = ioctl(pm_fd, PM_SEARCH_LIST, &sl);
89 	mesg(MDEBUG, "PM_SEARCH_LIST %s for %s,%s returns %d\n",
90 	    listname, man, prod, ret);
91 	return (ret == 0);
92 }
93 
94 static int
95 do_ioctl(int ioctl_cmd, char *keyword, char *behavior, int suppress)
96 {
97 	mesg(MDEBUG, "doing ioctl %s for %s ", pm_map(ioctl_cmd), keyword);
98 	if (ioctl(pm_fd, ioctl_cmd, NULL) == -1) {
99 		int suppressed = suppress == -1 || suppress == errno;
100 		mesg(MDEBUG, "%s failed, %s (%ssuppressed)\n", behavior,
101 		    strerror(errno), (suppressed ? "" : "not "));
102 		if (!suppressed) {
103 			mesg(MERR, "%s %s failed, %s\n", keyword, behavior,
104 			    strerror(errno));
105 			return (NOUP);
106 		} else {
107 			return (OKUP);
108 		}
109 	}
110 	mesg(MDEBUG, "succeeded\n");
111 	return (OKUP);
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Check for valid cpupm behavior and communicate it to the kernel.
116  */
117 int
118 cpupm(void)
119 {
120 	struct btoc {
121 		char *behavior;
122 		int cmd;
123 		int Errno;
124 	};
125 	static struct btoc blist[] = {
126 		"disable",	PM_STOP_CPUPM, EINVAL,
127 		"enable",	PM_START_CPUPM, EBUSY,
128 		NULL,		0, 0
129 	};
130 	struct btoc *bp;
131 	char *behavior;
132 
133 	for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
134 		if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
135 			break;
136 	}
137 	if (bp->cmd == 0) {
138 		mesg(MERR, "invalid cpupm behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
139 		return (NOUP);
140 	}
141 	if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
142 		mesg(MERR, "cpupm %s failed, %s\n",
143 		    behavior, strerror(errno));
144 		return (NOUP);
145 	}
146 	return (OKUP);
147 }
148 
149 
150 /*
151  * Two decisions are identical except for the list names and ioctl commands
152  * inputs: whitelist, blacklist, yes, no
153  * if (! ("S3" kstat exists))
154  *	return (no)
155  * if (SystemInformation.Manufacturer == "Sun Microsystems" &&
156  *    (Pref_PM_Profile == Workstation || Pref_PM_Profile == Desktop)) {
157  *	if (platform on blacklist)
158  *		return (no)
159  *	return (yes)
160  * } else {
161  *	if (platform on whitelist)
162  *		return (yes)
163  *	return (no)
164  * }
165  */
166 
167 int
168 S3_helper(char *whitelist, char *blacklist, int yes, int no, char *keyword,
169 	char *behavior, int *didyes, int suppress)
170 {
171 	int oflags = SMB_O_NOCKSUM | SMB_O_NOVERS;
172 	smbios_hdl_t *shp;
173 	smbios_system_t sys;
174 	id_t id;
175 	int ret;
176 	kstat_ctl_t *kc;
177 	kstat_t *ksp;
178 	kstat_named_t *dp;
179 	smbios_info_t info;
180 	int preferred_pm_profile = 0;
181 	char yesstr[32], nostr[32];	/* DEBUG */
182 
183 	*didyes = 0;
184 
185 	strncpy(yesstr, pm_map(yes), sizeof (yesstr));
186 	strncpy(nostr, pm_map(no), sizeof (nostr));
187 	mesg(MDEBUG, "S3_helper(%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)\n", whitelist,
188 	    blacklist, yesstr, nostr, keyword, behavior);
189 	if ((kc = kstat_open()) == NULL) {
190 		mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_open failed\n");
191 		return (OKUP);
192 	}
193 	ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, "acpi", -1, "acpi");
194 	if (ksp == NULL) {
195 		mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_lookup 'acpi', -1, 'acpi' failed\n");
196 		kstat_close(kc);
197 		return (OKUP);
198 	}
199 	(void) kstat_read(kc, ksp,  NULL);
200 	dp = kstat_data_lookup(ksp, "S3");
201 	if (dp == NULL || dp->value.l == 0) {
202 		mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_data_lookup 'S3' fails\n");
203 		if (dp != NULL)
204 			mesg(MDEBUG, "value.l %lx\n", dp->value.l);
205 		kstat_close(kc);
206 		return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior, suppress));
207 	}
208 	mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat indicates S3 support (%lx)\n", dp->value.l);
209 
210 	if (!whitelist_only) {
211 		/*
212 		 * We still have an ACPI ksp, search it again for
213 		 * 'preferred_pm_profile' (needs to be valid if we don't
214 		 * aren't only using a whitelist).
215 		 */
216 		dp = kstat_data_lookup(ksp, "preferred_pm_profile");
217 		if (dp == NULL) {
218 			mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_data_lookup 'ppmp fails\n");
219 			kstat_close(kc);
220 			return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior, suppress));
221 		}
222 		mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat indicates preffered_pm_profile is %lx\n",
223 		    dp->value.l);
224 		preferred_pm_profile = dp->value.l;
225 	}
226 	kstat_close(kc);
227 
228 	if ((shp = smbios_open(NULL,
229 	    SMB_VERSION, oflags, &ret)) == NULL) {
230 		/* we promised not to complain */
231 		/* we bail leaving it to the kernel default */
232 		mesg(MDEBUG, "smbios_open failed %d\n", errno);
233 		return (OKUP);
234 	}
235 	if ((id = smbios_info_system(shp, &sys)) == SMB_ERR) {
236 		mesg(MDEBUG, "smbios_info_system failed %d\n", errno);
237 		smbios_close(shp);
238 		return (OKUP);
239 	}
240 	if (smbios_info_common(shp, id, &info) == SMB_ERR) {
241 		mesg(MDEBUG, "smbios_info_common failed %d\n", errno);
242 		smbios_close(shp);
243 		return (OKUP);
244 	}
245 	mesg(MDEBUG, "Manufacturer: %s\n", info.smbi_manufacturer);
246 	mesg(MDEBUG, "Product: %s\n", info.smbi_product);
247 	smbios_close(shp);
248 
249 	if (!whitelist_only) {
250 #define	PPP_DESKTOP 1
251 #define	PPP_WORKSTATION 3
252 		if (strcmp(info.smbi_manufacturer, "Sun Microsystems") == 0 &&
253 		    (preferred_pm_profile == PPP_DESKTOP ||
254 		    preferred_pm_profile == PPP_WORKSTATION)) {
255 			if (isonlist(blacklist,
256 			    info.smbi_manufacturer, info.smbi_product)) {
257 				return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior,
258 				    suppress));
259 			} else {
260 				ret = do_ioctl(yes, keyword, behavior,
261 				    suppress);
262 				*didyes = (ret == OKUP);
263 				return (ret);
264 			}
265 		}
266 	}
267 	if (isonlist(whitelist,
268 	    info.smbi_manufacturer, info.smbi_product)) {
269 		ret = do_ioctl(yes, keyword, behavior, suppress);
270 		*didyes = (ret == OKUP);
271 		return (ret);
272 	} else {
273 		return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior, suppress));
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 int
278 S3sup(void)	/* S3-support keyword handler */
279 {
280 	struct btoc {
281 		char *behavior;
282 		int cmd;
283 	};
284 	static struct btoc blist[] = {
285 		"default",	PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM,
286 		"enable",	PM_ENABLE_S3,
287 		"disable",	PM_DISABLE_S3,
288 		NULL,		0
289 	};
290 	struct btoc *bp;
291 	char *behavior;
292 	int dontcare;
293 
294 	for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
295 		if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
296 			break;
297 	}
298 	if (bp->cmd == 0) {
299 		mesg(MERR, "invalid S3-support behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
300 		return (NOUP);
301 	}
302 
303 
304 	switch (bp->cmd) {
305 
306 	case PM_ENABLE_S3:
307 	case PM_DISABLE_S3:
308 		return (do_ioctl(bp->cmd, "S3-support", behavior, EBUSY));
309 
310 	case PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM:
311 		/*
312 		 * we suppress errors in the "default" case because we
313 		 * already did an invisible default call, so we know we'll
314 		 * get EBUSY
315 		 */
316 		return (S3_helper("S3-support-enable", "S3-support-disable",
317 		    PM_ENABLE_S3, PM_DISABLE_S3, "S3-support", behavior,
318 		    &dontcare, EBUSY));
319 
320 	default:
321 		mesg(MERR, "S3-support %s failed, %s\n", behavior,
322 		    strerror(errno));
323 		return (NOUP);
324 	}
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Check for valid autoS3 behavior and save after ioctl success.
329  */
330 int
331 autoS3(void)
332 {
333 	struct btoc {
334 		char *behavior;
335 		int cmd;
336 	};
337 	static struct btoc blist[] = {
338 		"default",	PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM,
339 		"disable",	PM_STOP_AUTOS3,
340 		"enable",	PM_START_AUTOS3,
341 		NULL,		0
342 	};
343 	struct btoc *bp;
344 	char *behavior;
345 	int dontcare;
346 
347 	for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
348 		if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
349 			break;
350 	}
351 	if (bp->cmd == 0) {
352 		mesg(MERR, "invalid autoS3 behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
353 		return (NOUP);
354 	}
355 
356 	switch (bp->cmd) {
357 	default:
358 		mesg(MERR, "autoS3 %s failed, %s\n",
359 		    behavior, strerror(errno));
360 		mesg(MDEBUG, "unknown command\n", bp->cmd);
361 		return (OKUP);
362 
363 	case PM_STOP_AUTOS3:
364 	case PM_START_AUTOS3:
365 		return (do_ioctl(bp->cmd, "autoS3", behavior, EBUSY));
366 
367 	case PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM:
368 		return (S3_helper("S3-autoenable", "S3-autodisable",
369 		    PM_START_AUTOS3, PM_STOP_AUTOS3, "autoS3", behavior,
370 		    &dontcare, EBUSY));
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 
375 /*
376  * Check for valid autopm behavior and save after ioctl success.
377  */
378 int
379 autopm(void)
380 {
381 	struct btoc {
382 		char *behavior;
383 		int cmd, Errno, isdef;
384 	};
385 	static struct btoc blist[] = {
386 		"default",	PM_START_PM,	-1,	1,
387 		"disable",	PM_STOP_PM,	EINVAL,	0,
388 		"enable",	PM_START_PM,	EBUSY,	0,
389 		NULL,		0,		0,	0,
390 	};
391 	struct btoc *bp;
392 	char *behavior;
393 
394 	for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
395 		if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
396 			break;
397 	}
398 	if (bp->cmd == 0) {
399 		mesg(MERR, "invalid autopm behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
400 		return (NOUP);
401 	}
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * for "default" behavior, do not enable autopm if not ESTAR_V3
405 	 */
406 #if defined(__sparc)
407 	if (!bp->isdef || (estar_vers == ESTAR_V3)) {
408 		if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
409 			mesg(MERR, "autopm %s failed, %s\n",
410 			    behavior, strerror(errno));
411 			return (NOUP);
412 		}
413 	}
414 	(void) strcpy(new_cc.apm_behavior, behavior);
415 	return (OKUP);
416 #endif
417 #if defined(__x86)
418 	if (!bp->isdef) {
419 		if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
420 			mesg(MERR, "autopm %s failed, %s\n",
421 			    behavior, strerror(errno));
422 			return (NOUP);
423 		}
424 		mesg(MDEBUG, "autopm %s succeeded\n", behavior);
425 
426 		return (OKUP);
427 	} else {
428 		int didenable;
429 		int ret = S3_helper("autopm-enable", "autopm-disable",
430 		    PM_START_PM, PM_STOP_PM, "autopm", behavior, &didenable,
431 		    bp->Errno);
432 		if (didenable) {
433 			/* tell powerd to attach all devices */
434 			new_cc.is_autopm_default = 1;
435 			(void) strcpy(new_cc.apm_behavior, behavior);
436 		}
437 		return (ret);
438 	}
439 #endif
440 }
441 
442 
443 static int
444 gethm(char *src, int *hour, int *min)
445 {
446 	if (sscanf(src, "%d:%d", hour, min) != 2) {
447 		mesg(MERR, "bad time format (%s)\n", src);
448 		return (-1);
449 	}
450 	return (0);
451 }
452 
453 
454 static void
455 strcpy_limit(char *dst, char *src, size_t limit, char *info)
456 {
457 	if (strlcpy(dst, src, limit) >= limit)
458 		mesg(MEXIT, "%s is too long (%s)\n", info, src);
459 }
460 
461 
462 /*
463  * Convert autoshutdown idle and start/finish times;
464  * check and record autoshutdown behavior.
465  */
466 int
467 autosd(void)
468 {
469 	char **bp, *behavior;
470 	char *unrec = gettext("unrecognized autoshutdown behavior");
471 	static char *blist[] = {
472 		"autowakeup", "default", "noshutdown",
473 		"shutdown", "unconfigured", NULL
474 	};
475 
476 	new_cc.as_idle = atoi(LINEARG(1));
477 	if (gethm(LINEARG(2), &new_cc.as_sh, &new_cc.as_sm) ||
478 	    gethm(LINEARG(3), &new_cc.as_fh, &new_cc.as_fm))
479 		return (NOUP);
480 	mesg(MDEBUG, "idle %d, start %d:%02d, finish %d:%02d\n",
481 	    new_cc.as_idle, new_cc.as_sh, new_cc.as_sm,
482 	    new_cc.as_fh, new_cc.as_fm);
483 
484 	for (behavior = LINEARG(4), bp = blist; *bp; bp++) {
485 		if (strcmp(behavior, *bp) == 0)
486 			break;
487 	}
488 	if (*bp == NULL) {
489 		mesg(MERR, "%s: \"%s\"\n", unrec, behavior);
490 		return (NOUP);
491 	}
492 	STRCPYLIM(new_cc.as_behavior, *bp, unrec);
493 	return (OKUP);
494 }
495 
496 
497 /*
498  * Check for a real device and try to resolve to a full path.
499  * The orig/resolved path may be modified into a prom pathname,
500  * and an allocated copy of the result is stored at *destp;
501  * the caller will need to free that space.  Returns 1 for any
502  * error, otherwise 0; also sets *errp after an alloc error.
503  */
504 static int
505 devpath(char **destp, char *src, int *errp)
506 {
507 	struct stat stbuf;
508 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
509 	char *cp, *dstr;
510 	int devok, dcs = 0;
511 	size_t len;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * When there's a real device, try to resolve the path
515 	 * and trim the leading "/devices" component.
516 	 */
517 	if ((devok = (stat(src, &stbuf) == 0 && stbuf.st_rdev)) != 0) {
518 		if (realpath(src, buf) == NULL) {
519 			mesg(MERR, "realpath cannot resolve \"%s\"\n",
520 			    src, strerror(errno));
521 			return (1);
522 		}
523 		src = buf;
524 		dstr = "/devices";
525 		len = strlen(dstr);
526 		dcs = (strncmp(src, dstr, len) == 0);
527 		if (dcs)
528 			src += len;
529 	} else
530 		mesg(MDEBUG, stat_fmt, src, strerror(errno));
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * When the path has ":anything", display an error for
534 	 * a non-device or truncate a resolved+modifed path.
535 	 */
536 	if (cp = strchr(src, ':')) {
537 		if (devok == 0) {
538 			mesg(MERR, "physical path may not contain "
539 			    "a minor string (%s)\n", src);
540 			return (1);
541 		} else if (dcs)
542 			*cp = '\0';
543 	}
544 
545 	if ((*destp = strdup(src)) == NULL) {
546 		*errp = NOUP;
547 		mesg(MERR, alloc_fmt, src, strerror(errno));
548 	}
549 	return (*destp == NULL);
550 }
551 
552 
553 /*
554  * Call pm ioctl request(s) to set property/device dependencies.
555  */
556 static int
557 dev_dep_common(int isprop)
558 {
559 	int cmd, argn, upval = OKUP;
560 	char *src, *first, **destp;
561 	pm_req_t pmreq;
562 
563 	bzero(&pmreq, sizeof (pmreq));
564 	src = LINEARG(1);
565 	if (isprop) {
566 		cmd = PM_ADD_DEPENDENT_PROPERTY;
567 		first = NULL;
568 		pmreq.pmreq_kept = src;
569 	} else {
570 		cmd = PM_ADD_DEPENDENT;
571 		if (devpath(&first, src, &upval))
572 			return (upval);
573 		pmreq.pmreq_kept = first;
574 	}
575 	destp = &pmreq.pmreq_keeper;
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * Now loop through any dependents.
579 	 */
580 	for (argn = 2; (src = LINEARG(argn)) != NULL; argn++) {
581 		if (devpath(destp, src, &upval)) {
582 			if (upval != OKUP)
583 				return (upval);
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		if ((upval = ioctl(pm_fd, cmd, &pmreq)) == -1) {
587 			mesg(MDEBUG, "pm ioctl, cmd %d, errno %d\n"
588 			    "kept \"%s\", keeper \"%s\"\n",
589 			    cmd, errno, pmreq.pmreq_kept, pmreq.pmreq_keeper);
590 			mesg(MERR, "cannot set \"%s\" dependency "
591 			    "for \"%s\", %s\n", pmreq.pmreq_keeper,
592 			    pmreq.pmreq_kept, strerror(errno));
593 		}
594 		free(*destp);
595 		*destp = NULL;
596 		if (upval != OKUP)
597 			break;
598 	}
599 
600 	free(first);
601 	return (upval);
602 }
603 
604 
605 int
606 ddprop(void)
607 {
608 	return (dev_dep_common(1));
609 }
610 
611 
612 int
613 devdep(void)
614 {
615 	return (dev_dep_common(0));
616 }
617 
618 
619 /*
620  * Convert a numeric string (with a possible trailing scaling byte)
621  * into an integer.  Returns a converted value and *nerrp unchanged,
622  * or 0 with *nerrp set to 1 for a conversion error.
623  */
624 static int
625 get_scaled_value(char *str, int *nerrp)
626 {
627 	longlong_t svalue = 0, factor = 1;
628 	char *sp;
629 
630 	errno = 0;
631 	svalue = strtol(str, &sp, 0);
632 	if (errno || (*str != '-' && (*str < '0' || *str > '9')))
633 		*nerrp = 1;
634 	else if (sp && *sp != '\0') {
635 		if (*sp == 'h')
636 			factor = 3600;
637 		else if (*sp == 'm')
638 			factor = 60;
639 		else if (*sp != 's')
640 			*nerrp = 1;
641 	}
642 	/* any bytes following sp are ignored */
643 
644 	if (*nerrp == 0) {
645 		svalue *= factor;
646 		if (svalue < INT_MIN || svalue > INT_MAX)
647 			*nerrp = 1;
648 	}
649 	if (*nerrp)
650 		mesg(MERR, nerr_fmt, str);
651 	mesg(MDEBUG, "got scaled value %d\n", (int)svalue);
652 	return ((int)svalue);
653 }
654 
655 
656 /*
657  * Increment the count of threshold values,
658  * reallocate *vlistp and append another element.
659  * Returns 1 on error, otherwise 0.
660  */
661 static int
662 vlist_append(int **vlistp, int *vcntp, int value)
663 {
664 	(*vcntp)++;
665 	if (*vlistp = realloc(*vlistp, *vcntp * sizeof (**vlistp)))
666 		*(*vlistp + *vcntp - 1) = value;
667 	else
668 		mesg(MERR, alloc_fmt, "threshold list", strerror(errno));
669 	return (*vlistp == NULL);
670 }
671 
672 
673 /*
674  * Convert a single threshold string or paren groups of thresh's as
675  * described below.  All thresh's are saved to an allocated list at
676  * *vlistp; the caller will need to free that space.  On return:
677  * *vcntp is the count of the vlist array, and vlist is either
678  * a single thresh or N groups of thresh's with a trailing zero:
679  * (cnt_1 thr_1a thr_1b [...]) ... (cnt_N thr_Na thr_Nb [...]) 0.
680  * Returns 0 when all conversions were OK, and 1 for any syntax,
681  * conversion, or alloc error.
682  */
683 static int
684 get_thresh(int **vlistp, int *vcntp)
685 {
686 	int argn, value, gci, grp_cnt = 0, paren = 0, nerr = 0;
687 	char *rp, *src;
688 
689 	for (argn = 2; (src = LINEARG(argn)) != NULL; argn++) {
690 		if (*src == LPAREN) {
691 			gci = *vcntp;
692 			if (nerr = vlist_append(vlistp, vcntp, 0))
693 				break;
694 			paren = 1;
695 			src++;
696 		}
697 		if (*(rp = LASTBYTE(src)) == RPAREN) {
698 			if (paren) {
699 				grp_cnt = *vcntp - gci;
700 				*(*vlistp + gci) = grp_cnt;
701 				paren = 0;
702 				*rp = '\0';
703 			} else {
704 				nerr = 1;
705 				break;
706 			}
707 		}
708 
709 		value = get_scaled_value(src, &nerr);
710 		if (nerr || (nerr = vlist_append(vlistp, vcntp, value)))
711 			break;
712 	}
713 
714 	if (nerr == 0 && grp_cnt)
715 		nerr = vlist_append(vlistp, vcntp, 0);
716 	return (nerr);
717 }
718 
719 
720 /*
721  * Set device thresholds from (3) formats:
722  * 	path	"always-on"
723  * 	path	time-spec: [0-9]+[{h,m,s}]
724  *	path	(ts1 ts2 ...)+
725  */
726 int
727 devthr(void)
728 {
729 	int cmd, upval = OKUP, nthresh = 0, *vlist = NULL;
730 	pm_req_t pmreq;
731 
732 	bzero(&pmreq, sizeof (pmreq));
733 	if (devpath(&pmreq.physpath, LINEARG(1), &upval))
734 		return (upval);
735 
736 	if (strcmp(LINEARG(2), always_on) == 0) {
737 		cmd = PM_SET_DEVICE_THRESHOLD;
738 		pmreq.value = INT_MAX;
739 	} else if (get_thresh(&vlist, &nthresh)) {
740 		mesg(MERR, bad_thresh_fmt);
741 		upval = NOUP;
742 	} else if (nthresh == 1) {
743 		pmreq.value = *vlist;
744 		cmd = PM_SET_DEVICE_THRESHOLD;
745 	} else {
746 		pmreq.data = vlist;
747 		pmreq.datasize = (nthresh * sizeof (*vlist));
748 		cmd = PM_SET_COMPONENT_THRESHOLDS;
749 	}
750 
751 	if (upval != NOUP && (upval = ioctl(pm_fd, cmd, &pmreq)) == -1)
752 		mesg(MERR, set_thresh_fmt, pmreq.physpath, strerror(errno));
753 
754 	free(vlist);
755 	free(pmreq.physpath);
756 	return (upval);
757 }
758 
759 
760 static int
761 scan_int(char *src, int *dst)
762 {
763 	long lval;
764 
765 	errno = 0;
766 
767 	lval = strtol(LINEARG(1), NULL, 0);
768 	if (errno || lval > INT_MAX || lval < 0) {
769 		mesg(MERR, nerr_fmt, src);
770 		return (NOUP);
771 	}
772 
773 	*dst = (int)lval;
774 	return (OKUP);
775 }
776 
777 static int
778 scan_float(char *src, float *dst)
779 {
780 	float fval;
781 
782 	errno = 0;
783 
784 	fval = strtof(src, NULL);
785 	if (errno || fval < 0.0) {
786 		mesg(MERR, nerr_fmt, src);
787 		return (NOUP);
788 	}
789 
790 	*dst = fval;
791 	return (OKUP);
792 }
793 
794 
795 int
796 dreads(void)
797 {
798 	return (scan_int(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.diskreads_thold));
799 }
800 
801 
802 /*
803  * Set pathname for idlecheck;
804  * an overflowed pathname is treated as a fatal error.
805  */
806 int
807 idlechk(void)
808 {
809 	STRCPYLIM(new_cc.idlecheck_path, LINEARG(1), "idle path");
810 	return (OKUP);
811 }
812 
813 
814 int
815 loadavg(void)
816 {
817 	return (scan_float(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.loadaverage_thold));
818 }
819 
820 
821 int
822 nfsreq(void)
823 {
824 	return (scan_int(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.nfsreqs_thold));
825 }
826 
827 
828 #ifdef sparc
829 static char open_fmt[] = "cannot open \"%s\", %s\n";
830 
831 /*
832  * Verify the filesystem type for a regular statefile is "ufs"
833  * or verify a block device is not in use as a mounted filesytem.
834  * Returns 1 if any error, otherwise 0.
835  */
836 static int
837 check_mount(char *sfile, dev_t sfdev, int ufs)
838 {
839 	char *src, *err_fmt = NULL, *mnttab = MNTTAB;
840 	int rgent, match = 0;
841 	struct extmnttab ent;
842 	FILE *fp;
843 
844 	if ((fp = fopen(mnttab, "r")) == NULL) {
845 		mesg(MERR, open_fmt, mnttab, strerror(errno));
846 		return (1);
847 	}
848 
849 	/*
850 	 * Search for a matching dev_t;
851 	 * ignore non-ufs filesystems for a regular statefile.
852 	 */
853 	while ((rgent = getextmntent(fp, &ent, sizeof (ent))) != -1) {
854 		if (rgent > 0) {
855 			mesg(MERR, "error reading \"%s\"\n", mnttab);
856 			(void) fclose(fp);
857 			return (1);
858 		} else if (ufs && strcmp(ent.mnt_fstype, "ufs"))
859 			continue;
860 		else if (makedev(ent.mnt_major, ent.mnt_minor) == sfdev) {
861 			match = 1;
862 			break;
863 		}
864 	}
865 	(void) fclose(fp);
866 
867 	/*
868 	 * No match is needed for a block device statefile,
869 	 * a match is needed for a regular statefile.
870 	 */
871 	if (match == 0) {
872 		if (new_cc.cf_type == CFT_SPEC)
873 			STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_devfs, sfile, "block statefile");
874 		else
875 			err_fmt = "cannot find ufs mount point for \"%s\"\n";
876 	} else if (new_cc.cf_type == CFT_UFS) {
877 		STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_fs, ent.mnt_mountp, "mnt entry");
878 		STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_devfs, ent.mnt_special, "mnt special");
879 		while (*(sfile + 1) == '/') sfile++;
880 		src = sfile + strlen(ent.mnt_mountp);
881 		while (*src == '/') src++;
882 		STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_path, src, "statefile path");
883 	} else
884 		err_fmt = "statefile device \"%s\" is a mounted filesystem\n";
885 	if (err_fmt)
886 		mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile);
887 	return (err_fmt != NULL);
888 }
889 
890 
891 /*
892  * Convert a Unix device to a prom device and save on success,
893  * log any ioctl/conversion error.
894  */
895 static int
896 utop(void)
897 {
898 	union obpbuf {
899 		char	buf[OBP_MAXPATHLEN + sizeof (uint_t)];
900 		struct	openpromio oppio;
901 	};
902 	union obpbuf oppbuf;
903 	struct openpromio *opp;
904 	char *promdev = "/dev/openprom";
905 	int fd, upval;
906 
907 	if ((fd = open(promdev, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
908 		mesg(MERR, open_fmt, promdev, strerror(errno));
909 		return (NOUP);
910 	}
911 
912 	opp = &oppbuf.oppio;
913 	opp->oprom_size = OBP_MAXPATHLEN;
914 	strcpy_limit(opp->oprom_array, new_cc.cf_devfs,
915 	    OBP_MAXPATHLEN, "statefile device");
916 	upval = ioctl(fd, OPROMDEV2PROMNAME, opp);
917 	(void) close(fd);
918 	if (upval == OKUP)
919 		STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_dev_prom, opp->oprom_array, "prom device");
920 	else {
921 		openlog("pmconfig", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
922 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
923 		    gettext("cannot convert \"%s\" to prom device"),
924 		    new_cc.cf_devfs);
925 		closelog();
926 	}
927 
928 	return (upval);
929 }
930 
931 
932 /*
933  * Check for a valid statefile pathname, inode and mount status.
934  */
935 int
936 sfpath(void)
937 {
938 	static int statefile;
939 	char *err_fmt = NULL;
940 	char *sfile, *sp, ch;
941 	struct stat stbuf;
942 	int dir = 0;
943 	dev_t dev;
944 
945 	if (statefile) {
946 		mesg(MERR, "ignored redundant statefile entry\n");
947 		return (OKUP);
948 	} else if (ua_err) {
949 		if (ua_err != ENOTSUP)
950 			mesg(MERR, "uadmin(A_FREEZE, A_CHECK, 0): %s\n",
951 			    strerror(ua_err));
952 		return (NOUP);
953 	}
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * Check for an absolute path and trim any trailing '/'.
957 	 */
958 	sfile = LINEARG(1);
959 	if (*sfile != '/') {
960 		mesg(MERR, "statefile requires an absolute path\n");
961 		return (NOUP);
962 	}
963 	for (sp = sfile + strlen(sfile) - 1; sp > sfile && *sp == '/'; sp--)
964 		*sp = '\0';
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * If the statefile doesn't exist, the leading path must be a dir.
968 	 */
969 	if (stat(sfile, &stbuf) == -1) {
970 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
971 			dir = 1;
972 			if ((sp = strrchr(sfile, '/')) == sfile)
973 				sp++;
974 			ch = *sp;
975 			*sp = '\0';
976 			if (stat(sfile, &stbuf) == -1)
977 				err_fmt = stat_fmt;
978 			*sp = ch;
979 		} else
980 			err_fmt = stat_fmt;
981 		if (err_fmt) {
982 			mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile, strerror(errno));
983 			return (NOUP);
984 		}
985 	}
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Check for regular/dir/block types, set cf_type and dev.
989 	 */
990 	if (S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode) || (dir && S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode))) {
991 		new_cc.cf_type = CFT_UFS;
992 		dev = stbuf.st_dev;
993 	} else if (S_ISBLK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
994 		if (minor(stbuf.st_rdev) != 2) {
995 			new_cc.cf_type = CFT_SPEC;
996 			dev = stbuf.st_rdev;
997 		} else
998 			err_fmt = "statefile device cannot be slice 2 (%s)\n"
999 			    "would clobber the disk label and boot-block\n";
1000 	} else
1001 		err_fmt = "bad file type for \"%s\"\n"
1002 		    "statefile must be a regular file or block device\n";
1003 	if (err_fmt) {
1004 		mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile);
1005 		return (NOUP);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	if (check_mount(sfile, dev, (new_cc.cf_type == CFT_UFS)) || utop())
1009 		return (NOUP);
1010 	new_cc.cf_magic = CPR_CONFIG_MAGIC;
1011 	statefile = 1;
1012 	return (OKUP);
1013 }
1014 #endif /* sparc */
1015 
1016 
1017 /*
1018  * Common function to set a system or cpu threshold.
1019  */
1020 static int
1021 cmnthr(int req)
1022 {
1023 	int value, nerr = 0, upval = OKUP;
1024 	char *thresh = LINEARG(1);
1025 
1026 	if (strcmp(thresh, always_on) == 0)
1027 		value = INT_MAX;
1028 	else if ((value = get_scaled_value(thresh, &nerr)) < 0 || nerr) {
1029 		mesg(MERR, "%s must be a positive value\n", LINEARG(0));
1030 		upval = NOUP;
1031 	}
1032 	if (upval == OKUP)
1033 		(void) ioctl(pm_fd, req, value);
1034 	return (upval);
1035 }
1036 
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Try setting system threshold.
1040  */
1041 int
1042 systhr(void)
1043 {
1044 	return (cmnthr(PM_SET_SYSTEM_THRESHOLD));
1045 }
1046 
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Try setting cpu threshold.
1050  */
1051 int
1052 cputhr(void)
1053 {
1054 	return (cmnthr(PM_SET_CPU_THRESHOLD));
1055 }
1056 
1057 
1058 int
1059 tchars(void)
1060 {
1061 	return (scan_int(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.ttychars_thold));
1062 }
1063