xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/ndmpd/tlm/tlm_restore_writer.c (revision aedf2b3bb56b025fcaf87b49ec6c8aeea07f16d7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * BSD 3 Clause License
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2007, The Storage Networking Industry Association.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 	- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *	  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *
17  * 	- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *	  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
19  *	  the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20  *	  distribution.
21  *
22  *	- Neither the name of The Storage Networking Industry Association (SNIA)
23  *	  nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
24  *	  products derived from this software without specific prior written
25  *	  permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
28  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
31  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <time.h>
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/acl.h>
47 #include <utime.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <pthread.h>
50 #include <archives.h>
51 #include <priv.h>
52 #include <tlm.h>
53 #include <libzfs.h>
54 #include <pwd.h>
55 #include <grp.h>
56 #include <ndmpd_prop.h>
57 #include "tlm_proto.h"
58 
59 
60 #define	PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(m)	((m) == PM_EXACT || (m) == PM_CHILD)
61 
62 typedef boolean_t name_match_fp_t(char *s, char *t);
63 
64 static void set_acl(char *name,
65     tlm_acls_t *acls);
66 static long restore_file(int *fp,
67     char *real_name,
68     long size,
69     longlong_t huge_size,
70     tlm_acls_t *,
71     boolean_t want_this_file,
72     tlm_cmd_t *,
73     tlm_job_stats_t *);
74 static long restore_xattr_hdr(int *fp,
75     char *name,
76     char *fname,
77     long size,
78     tlm_acls_t *acls,
79     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
80     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats);
81 static int get_long_name(int lib,
82     int drv,
83     long recsize,
84     char *name,
85     long *buf_spot,
86     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands);
87 static int get_humongus_file_header(int lib,
88     int	drv,
89     long recsize,
90     longlong_t *size,
91     char *name,
92     tlm_cmd_t *);
93 static int create_directory(char *dir,
94     tlm_job_stats_t *);
95 static int create_hard_link(char *name,
96     char *link,
97     tlm_acls_t *,
98     tlm_job_stats_t *);
99 static int create_sym_link(char *dst,
100     char *target,
101     tlm_acls_t *,
102     tlm_job_stats_t *);
103 static int create_fifo(char *name,
104     tlm_acls_t *);
105 static long load_acl_info(int lib,
106     int	drv,
107     long size,
108     tlm_acls_t *,
109     long *acl_spot,
110     tlm_cmd_t *);
111 static char *get_read_buffer(int want,
112     int	*error,
113     int	*actual_size,
114     tlm_cmd_t *);
115 static boolean_t wildcard_enabled(void);
116 static boolean_t is_file_wanted(char *name,
117     char **sels,
118     char **exls,
119     int	flags,
120     int	*mchtype,
121     int	*pos);
122 static char *catnames(struct rs_name_maker *rnp,
123     char *buf,
124     int	pos,
125     char *path);
126 
127 static char *rs_new_name(struct rs_name_maker *rnp,
128     char *real_name,
129     int pos,
130     char *path);
131 
132 typedef struct stack_ent {
133 	char *se_name;
134 	tlm_acls_t se_acls;
135 } stack_ent_t;
136 
137 
138 /*
139  * dtree_push
140  */
141 int
142 dtree_push(cstack_t *stp, char *nmp, tlm_acls_t *acls)
143 {
144 	int len;
145 	stack_ent_t *sp;
146 
147 	sp = ndmp_malloc(sizeof (stack_ent_t));
148 	if (!sp || !nmp || !acls) {
149 		free(sp);
150 		return (-1);
151 	}
152 
153 	len = strlen(nmp) + 1;
154 	sp->se_name = ndmp_malloc(len);
155 	if (!sp->se_name) {
156 		free(sp);
157 		return (-1);
158 	}
159 
160 	(void) strlcpy(sp->se_name, nmp, len);
161 	(void) memcpy(&sp->se_acls, acls, sizeof (*acls));
162 	(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
163 
164 	return (cstack_push(stp, (void *)sp, sizeof (*sp)));
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * dtree_pop
169  */
170 int
171 dtree_pop(cstack_t *stp)
172 {
173 	int err;
174 	stack_ent_t *sp;
175 
176 	err = cstack_pop(stp, (void **)&sp, (void *)NULL);
177 	if (err)
178 		return (-1);
179 
180 	set_acl(sp->se_name, &sp->se_acls);
181 
182 	free(sp->se_name);
183 	free(sp);
184 	return (err);
185 }
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * dtree_peek
190  */
191 char *
192 dtree_peek(cstack_t *stp)
193 {
194 	int err;
195 	stack_ent_t *sp;
196 
197 	err = cstack_top(stp, (void **)&sp, (void *)NULL);
198 	if (err)
199 		return (NULL);
200 
201 	return (sp->se_name);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * NBU and EBS may not send us the correct file list containing hardlinks
206  * during a DAR restore, e.g. they appear always send the first name
207  * associated with an inode, even if other link names were
208  * selected for the restore.  As a workaround, we use the file name entry
209  * in sels[] (ignore the name in the tar header) as restore target.
210  */
211 static char *
212 rs_darhl_new_name(struct rs_name_maker *rnp, char *name, char **sels, int *pos,
213     char *longname)
214 {
215 	int x;
216 
217 	for (x = 0; sels[x] != NULL; x++) {
218 		if (strcmp(sels[x], " ")) {
219 			*pos = x;
220 			(void) strlcpy(longname, sels[x], TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
221 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
222 			    "to replace hardlink name [%s], pos [%d]",
223 			    longname, *pos);
224 
225 			return (rs_new_name(rnp, name, *pos, longname));
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	return (NULL);
230 }
231 
232 
233 /*
234  * Main dir restore function for tar
235  */
236 int
237 tar_getdir(tlm_commands_t *commands,
238     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
239     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats,
240     struct rs_name_maker *rnp,
241     int	lib,
242     int	drv,
243     char **sels, /* what to get off the tape */
244     char **exls, /* what to leave behind */
245     int	flags,
246     int	DAR, struct hardlink_q *hardlink_q)
247 {
248 	int	fp = 0;		/* file being restored ... */
249 				/*  ...need to preserve across volume changes */
250 	tlm_acls_t *acls;	/* file access info */
251 	char	*longname;
252 	boolean_t is_long_name = FALSE;
253 	char	*longlink;
254 	char	*hugename;
255 	longlong_t huge_size = 0;	/* size of a HUGE file */
256 	long	acl_spot;		/* any ACL info on the next volume */
257 	long	file_size;		/* size of file to restore */
258 	long	size_left = 0;		/* need this after volume change */
259 	int	last_action = 0;	/* what we are doing at EOT */
260 	boolean_t multi_volume = FALSE;	/* is this a multi-volume switch ? */
261 	int	chk_rv;			/* scratch area */
262 
263 	int	mchtype, pos;
264 					/*
265 					 * if an exact match is found for
266 					 * restore and its position in the
267 					 * selections list
268 					 */
269 	int	nzerohdr;		/* the number of empty tar headers */
270 	boolean_t break_flg;		/* exit the while loop */
271 	int	rv;
272 	long nm_end, lnk_end;
273 	char	*name, *nmp;
274 	cstack_t *stp;
275 	char 	*bkpath;
276 	char 	*parentlnk;
277 	/*
278 	 * The directory where temporary files may be created during a partial
279 	 * non-DAR restore of hardlinks.  It is intended to be initialized by
280 	 * an environment variable that can be set by user.
281 	 *
282 	 * It is not initialized for now.   We keep it here for future use.
283 	 */
284 	char *tmplink_dir = NULL;
285 	int dar_recovered = 0;
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * startup
289 	 */
290 
291 	longname = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
292 	longlink = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
293 	hugename = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
294 	parentlnk = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
295 	name = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
296 	acls = ndmp_malloc(sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
297 	stp = cstack_new();
298 	if (longname == NULL || longlink == NULL || hugename == NULL ||
299 	    name == NULL || acls == NULL || stp == NULL || parentlnk == NULL) {
300 		cstack_delete(stp);
301 		free(longname);
302 		free(longlink);
303 		free(hugename);
304 		free(parentlnk);
305 		free(name);
306 		free(acls);
307 		return (-TLM_NO_SCRATCH_SPACE);
308 	}
309 
310 	acl_spot = 0;
311 	*hugename = '\0';
312 	*parentlnk = '\0';
313 	nm_end = 0;
314 	*longname = '\0';
315 	lnk_end = 0;
316 	*longlink = '\0';
317 	(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
318 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_OVR_ALWAYS)) {
319 		acls->acl_overwrite = TRUE;
320 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "RSFLG_OVR_ALWAYS");
321 	} else if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_OVR_UPDATE)) {
322 		acls->acl_update = TRUE;
323 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "RSFLG_OVR_UPDATE");
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * work
328 	 */
329 	rv = 0;
330 	nzerohdr = 0;
331 	break_flg = FALSE;
332 	while (commands->tcs_writer != TLM_ABORT &&
333 	    local_commands->tc_writer != TLM_STOP) {
334 		tlm_tar_hdr_t fake_tar_hdr;
335 		char	*file_name;
336 		char	*link_name;
337 		int	erc;
338 		int	actual_size;
339 		boolean_t want_this_file;
340 		int	want = sizeof (tlm_tar_hdr_t);
341 		tlm_tar_hdr_t *tar_hdr;
342 
343 		/* The inode of an LF_LINK type. */
344 		unsigned long hardlink_inode = 0;
345 
346 		/*
347 		 * Indicate whether a file with the same inode has been
348 		 * restored.
349 		 */
350 		int hardlink_done = 0;
351 
352 		/* The path of the restored hardlink file */
353 		char *hardlink_target = NULL;
354 		int is_hardlink = 0;
355 
356 		/*
357 		 * Whether a temporary file should be created for restoring
358 		 * hardlink.
359 		 */
360 		int hardlink_tmp_file = 0;
361 		char *hardlink_tmp_name = ".tmphlrsnondar";
362 
363 		/* used to make up hardlink_tmp_name */
364 		static int hardlink_tmp_idx = 0;
365 
366 		if (break_flg) {
367 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
368 			    "Exiting writer thread drive %d", drv);
369 			break;
370 		}
371 
372 		if (multi_volume) {
373 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "multi_volume %c %d",
374 			    last_action, size_left);
375 
376 			/*
377 			 * the previous volume is out of data
378 			 * and is back in the rack, a new tape
379 			 * is loaded and ready to read.
380 			 *
381 			 * We need to pick up where we left off.
382 			 */
383 			(void) memset(&fake_tar_hdr, 0, sizeof (fake_tar_hdr));
384 			file_size = size_left;
385 			tar_hdr = &fake_tar_hdr;
386 			tar_hdr->th_linkflag = last_action;
387 
388 			multi_volume = FALSE;
389 			last_action = 0;
390 		} else {
391 			tar_hdr = (tlm_tar_hdr_t *)get_read_buffer(want,
392 			    &erc, &actual_size, local_commands);
393 
394 			if (tar_hdr == NULL) {
395 				rv = -1;
396 				continue;
397 			}
398 
399 			/*
400 			 * we can ignore read errors here because
401 			 *   1) they are logged by Restore Reader
402 			 *   2) we are not doing anything important here
403 			 *	just looking for the next work record.
404 			 */
405 			if (actual_size < want) {
406 				/*
407 				 * EOF hits here
408 				 *
409 				 * wait for another buffer to come along
410 				 * or until the Reader thread tells us
411 				 * that no more tapes will be loaded ...
412 				 * time to stop.
413 				 */
414 				continue;
415 			}
416 
417 			/*
418 			 * check for "we are lost"
419 			 */
420 			chk_rv = tlm_vfy_tar_checksum(tar_hdr);
421 			if (chk_rv == 0) {
422 				/* one of the end of tar file marks */
423 				if (++nzerohdr >= 2) {
424 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
425 					    "nzerohdr %d, breaking",
426 					    nzerohdr);
427 					/* end of tar file */
428 					break;
429 				}
430 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "nzerohdr %d, continuing",
431 				    nzerohdr);
432 				continue;
433 			} else if (chk_rv < 0) {
434 				nzerohdr = 0;
435 				/* skip this record */
436 				continue;
437 			}
438 			nzerohdr = 0;
439 
440 			/*
441 			 * When files are spanned to the next tape, the
442 			 * information of the acls must not be over-written
443 			 * by the information of the LF_MULTIVOL and LF_VOLHDR
444 			 * header, whose information is irrelevant to the file.
445 			 * The information of the original header must be
446 			 * kept in the 'acl'.
447 			 */
448 			if (tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_MULTIVOL &&
449 			    tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_VOLHDR) {
450 				if (tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_HUMONGUS) {
451 					acls->acl_attr.st_mode =
452 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mode);
453 					acls->acl_attr.st_size =
454 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_size);
455 					acls->acl_attr.st_uid =
456 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_uid);
457 					acls->acl_attr.st_gid =
458 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_gid);
459 					acls->acl_attr.st_mtime =
460 					    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mtime);
461 					(void) strlcpy(acls->uname,
462 					    tar_hdr->th_uname,
463 					    sizeof (acls->uname));
464 					(void) strlcpy(acls->gname,
465 					    tar_hdr->th_gname,
466 					    sizeof (acls->gname));
467 				}
468 				file_size = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_size);
469 				acl_spot = 0;
470 				last_action = tar_hdr->th_linkflag;
471 			}
472 		}
473 
474 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "n [%s] f [%c] s %lld m %o u %d g %d t %d",
475 		    tar_hdr->th_name, tar_hdr->th_linkflag,
476 		    acls->acl_attr.st_size, acls->acl_attr.st_mode,
477 		    acls->acl_attr.st_uid, acls->acl_attr.st_gid,
478 		    acls->acl_attr.st_mtime);
479 
480 		/*
481 		 * If the restore is running using DAR we should check for
482 		 * extended attribute entries
483 		 */
484 		if (dar_recovered &&
485 		    tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_XATTR)
486 			break;
487 
488 		switch (tar_hdr->th_linkflag) {
489 		case LF_MULTIVOL:
490 			multi_volume = TRUE;
491 			break;
492 		case LF_LINK:
493 			is_hardlink = 1;
494 			hardlink_inode =
495 			    oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_shared.th_hlink_ino);
496 
497 			/*
498 			 * Check if we have restored a link with the same inode
499 			 * If the inode is 0, we have to restore it as a
500 			 * regular file.
501 			 */
502 			if (hardlink_inode) {
503 				hardlink_done = !hardlink_q_get(hardlink_q,
504 				    hardlink_inode, 0, &hardlink_target);
505 			}
506 
507 			if (hardlink_done) {
508 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
509 				    "found hardlink, inode = %u, target = [%s]",
510 				    hardlink_inode,
511 				    hardlink_target? hardlink_target : "--");
512 
513 				/* create a hardlink to hardlink_target */
514 				file_name = (*longname == 0) ?
515 				    tar_hdr->th_name : longname;
516 				if (!is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls,
517 				    flags, &mchtype, &pos)) {
518 					nmp = NULL;
519 					/*
520 					 * This means that DMA did not send us
521 					 * the correct fh_info for the file
522 					 * in restore list.  We use the file
523 					 * name entry in sels[] (ignore the
524 					 * name in the tar header) as restore
525 					 * target.
526 					 */
527 					if (DAR) {
528 						nmp = rs_darhl_new_name(rnp,
529 						    name, sels, &pos,
530 						    file_name);
531 					}
532 				} else {
533 					nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos,
534 					    file_name);
535 					if (!nmp) {
536 						NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
537 						    "can't make name for %s",
538 						    longname);
539 					}
540 				}
541 
542 				if (nmp) {
543 					if (hardlink_target) {
544 						erc = create_hard_link(
545 						    hardlink_target, nmp,
546 						    acls, job_stats);
547 						if (erc == 0) {
548 							(void)
549 							    tlm_entry_restored(
550 							    job_stats,
551 							    file_name, pos);
552 							NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
553 							    "restored %s -> %s",
554 							    nmp,
555 							    hardlink_target);
556 						}
557 					} else {
558 						NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
559 						    "no target for hardlink %s",
560 						    nmp);
561 					}
562 
563 					name[0] = 0;
564 					is_long_name = FALSE;
565 				}
566 
567 				nm_end = 0;
568 				longname[0] = 0;
569 				lnk_end = 0;
570 				longlink[0] = 0;
571 
572 				break;
573 			}
574 			/* otherwise fall through, restore like a normal file */
575 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
576 		case LF_OLDNORMAL:
577 			/*
578 			 * check for TAR's end-of-tape method
579 			 * of zero filled records.
580 			 */
581 			if (tar_hdr->th_name[0] == 0) {
582 				break;
583 			}
584 			/*
585 			 * otherwise fall through,
586 			 * this is an old style normal file header
587 			 */
588 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
589 		case LF_NORMAL:
590 		case LF_CONTIG:
591 			job_stats->js_files_so_far++;
592 			if (*hugename != 0) {
593 				(void) strlcpy(longname, hugename,
594 				    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
595 			} else if (*longname == 0) {
596 				if (tar_hdr->th_name[0] != '/') {
597 					/*
598 					 * check for old tar format, it
599 					 * does not have a leading "/"
600 					 */
601 					longname[0] = '/';
602 					longname[1] = 0;
603 					(void) strlcat(longname,
604 					    tar_hdr->th_name,
605 					    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
606 				} else {
607 					(void) strlcpy(longname,
608 					    tar_hdr->th_name,
609 					    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
610 				}
611 			}
612 
613 			want_this_file = is_file_wanted(longname, sels, exls,
614 			    flags, &mchtype, &pos);
615 			if (!want_this_file) {
616 				nmp = NULL;
617 				/*
618 				 * This means that DMA did not send us valid
619 				 * fh_info for the file in restore list.  We
620 				 * use the file name entry in sels[] (ignore
621 				 * the name in the tar header) as restore
622 				 * target.
623 				 */
624 				if (DAR && (tar_hdr->th_linkflag == LF_LINK)) {
625 					nmp = rs_darhl_new_name(rnp, name,
626 					    sels, &pos, longname);
627 
628 					if (nmp) {
629 						want_this_file = TRUE;
630 						mchtype = PM_EXACT;
631 					} else {
632 						break_flg = TRUE;
633 						break;
634 					}
635 				}
636 			} else {
637 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, longname);
638 				if (!nmp)
639 					want_this_file = FALSE;
640 			}
641 
642 			if (nmp)
643 				(void) strlcpy(parentlnk, nmp, strlen(nmp) + 1);
644 
645 			/*
646 			 * For a hardlink, even if it's not asked to be
647 			 * restored, we restore it to a temporary location,
648 			 * in case other links to the same file need to be
649 			 * restored later.
650 			 *
651 			 * The temp files are created in tmplink_dir, with
652 			 * names like ".tmphlrsnondar*".  They are cleaned up
653 			 * at the completion of a restore.  However, if a
654 			 * restore were interrupted, e.g. by a system reboot,
655 			 * they would have to be cleaned up manually in order
656 			 * for the disk space to be freed.
657 			 *
658 			 * If tmplink_dir is NULL, no temperorary files are
659 			 * created during a restore.  This may result in some
660 			 * hardlinks not being restored during a partial
661 			 * restore.
662 			 */
663 			if (is_hardlink && !DAR && !want_this_file && !nmp) {
664 				if (tmplink_dir) {
665 					(void) snprintf(name, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME,
666 					    "%s/%s_%d", tmplink_dir,
667 					    hardlink_tmp_name,
668 					    hardlink_tmp_idx);
669 					nmp = name;
670 
671 					hardlink_tmp_idx++;
672 					hardlink_tmp_file = 1;
673 					want_this_file = TRUE;
674 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
675 					    "To restore temp hardlink file %s.",
676 					    nmp);
677 				} else {
678 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
679 					    "No tmplink_dir specified.");
680 				}
681 			}
682 
683 			size_left = restore_file(&fp, nmp, file_size,
684 			    huge_size, acls, want_this_file, local_commands,
685 			    job_stats);
686 
687 			/*
688 			 * In the case of non-DAR, we have to record the first
689 			 * link for an inode that has multiple links. That's
690 			 * the only link with data records actually backed up.
691 			 * In this way, when we run into the other links, they
692 			 * will be treated as links, and we won't go to look
693 			 * for the data records to restore.  This is not a
694 			 * problem for DAR, where DMA tells the tape where
695 			 * to locate the data records.
696 			 */
697 			if (is_hardlink && !DAR) {
698 				if (hardlink_q_add(hardlink_q, hardlink_inode,
699 				    0, nmp, hardlink_tmp_file))
700 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
701 					    "failed to add (%u, %s) to HL q",
702 					    hardlink_inode, nmp);
703 			}
704 
705 			/* remove / reverse the temporary stuff */
706 			if (hardlink_tmp_file) {
707 				nmp = NULL;
708 				want_this_file = FALSE;
709 				hardlink_tmp_file = 0;
710 			}
711 
712 			/*
713 			 * Check if it is time to set the attribute
714 			 * of the restored directory
715 			 */
716 			while (nmp && ((bkpath = dtree_peek(stp)) != NULL)) {
717 				if (strstr(nmp, bkpath))
718 					break;
719 
720 				(void) dtree_pop(stp);
721 			}
722 
723 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "sizeleft %s %d, %lld", longname,
724 			    size_left, huge_size);
725 
726 			if (size_left == -TLM_STOP) {
727 				break_flg = TRUE;
728 				rv = -1;
729 				commands->tcs_reader = TLM_ABORT;
730 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "restoring [%s] failed",
731 				    longname);
732 				break;
733 			}
734 
735 			if (want_this_file) {
736 				job_stats->js_bytes_total += file_size;
737 				job_stats->js_files_total++;
738 			}
739 
740 			huge_size -= file_size;
741 			if (huge_size < 0) {
742 				huge_size = 0;
743 			}
744 			if (size_left == 0 && huge_size == 0) {
745 				if (PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype)) {
746 					(void) tlm_entry_restored(job_stats,
747 					    longname, pos);
748 
749 					/*
750 					 * Add an entry to hardlink_q to record
751 					 * this hardlink.
752 					 */
753 					if (is_hardlink) {
754 						NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
755 						    "Restored hardlink file %s",
756 						    nmp);
757 
758 						if (DAR) {
759 							(void) hardlink_q_add(
760 							    hardlink_q,
761 							    hardlink_inode, 0,
762 							    nmp, 0);
763 						}
764 					}
765 				}
766 
767 				nm_end = 0;
768 				longname[0] = 0;
769 				lnk_end = 0;
770 				longlink[0] = 0;
771 				hugename[0] = 0;
772 				name[0] = 0;
773 				is_long_name = FALSE;
774 			}
775 			break;
776 		case LF_XATTR:
777 			file_name = (*longname == 0) ? tar_hdr->th_name :
778 			    longname;
779 
780 			size_left = restore_xattr_hdr(&fp, parentlnk,
781 			    file_name, file_size, acls, local_commands,
782 			    job_stats);
783 
784 			break;
785 		case LF_SYMLINK:
786 			file_name = (*longname == 0) ? tar_hdr->th_name :
787 			    longname;
788 			link_name = (*longlink == 0) ?
789 			    tar_hdr->th_linkname : longlink;
790 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "file_name[%s]", file_name);
791 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "link_name[%s]", link_name);
792 			if (is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls, flags,
793 			    &mchtype, &pos)) {
794 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, file_name);
795 				if (nmp) {
796 					erc = create_sym_link(nmp, link_name,
797 					    acls, job_stats);
798 					if (erc == 0 &&
799 					    PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype))
800 						(void) tlm_entry_restored(
801 						    job_stats, file_name, pos);
802 					name[0] = 0;
803 				}
804 			}
805 			nm_end = 0;
806 			longname[0] = 0;
807 			lnk_end = 0;
808 			longlink[0] = 0;
809 			break;
810 		case LF_DIR:
811 			file_name = *longname == 0 ? tar_hdr->th_name :
812 			    longname;
813 			if (is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls, flags,
814 			    &mchtype, &pos)) {
815 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, file_name);
816 				if (nmp && mchtype != PM_PARENT) {
817 					(void) strlcpy(parentlnk, nmp,
818 					    strlen(nmp));
819 					erc = create_directory(nmp, job_stats);
820 					if (erc == 0 &&
821 					    PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype))
822 						(void) tlm_entry_restored(
823 						    job_stats, file_name, pos);
824 					/*
825 					 * Check if it is time to set
826 					 * the attribute of the restored
827 					 * directory
828 					 */
829 					while ((bkpath = dtree_peek(stp))
830 					    != NULL) {
831 						if (strstr(nmp, bkpath))
832 							break;
833 						(void) dtree_pop(stp);
834 					}
835 
836 					(void) dtree_push(stp, nmp, acls);
837 					name[0] = 0;
838 				}
839 			}
840 			nm_end = 0;
841 			longname[0] = 0;
842 			lnk_end = 0;
843 			longlink[0] = 0;
844 			break;
845 		case LF_FIFO:
846 			file_name = *longname == 0 ? tar_hdr->th_name :
847 			    longname;
848 			if (is_file_wanted(file_name, sels, exls, flags,
849 			    &mchtype, &pos)) {
850 				nmp = rs_new_name(rnp, name, pos, file_name);
851 				if (nmp) {
852 					erc = create_fifo(nmp, acls);
853 					if (erc == 0 &&
854 					    PM_EXACT_OR_CHILD(mchtype))
855 						(void) tlm_entry_restored(
856 						    job_stats, file_name, pos);
857 					name[0] = 0;
858 				}
859 			}
860 			nm_end = 0;
861 			longname[0] = 0;
862 			lnk_end = 0;
863 			longlink[0] = 0;
864 			break;
865 		case LF_LONGLINK:
866 			file_size = min(file_size,
867 			    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME - lnk_end - 1);
868 			file_size = max(0, file_size);
869 			size_left = get_long_name(lib, drv, file_size, longlink,
870 			    &lnk_end, local_commands);
871 
872 			if (size_left != 0)
873 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
874 				    "fsize %d sleft %d lnkend %d",
875 				    file_size, size_left, lnk_end);
876 			break;
877 		case LF_LONGNAME:
878 			file_size = min(file_size,
879 			    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME - nm_end - 1);
880 			file_size = max(0, file_size);
881 			size_left = get_long_name(lib, drv, file_size, longname,
882 			    &nm_end, local_commands);
883 
884 			if (size_left != 0)
885 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
886 				    "fsize %d sleft %d nmend %d",
887 				    file_size, size_left, nm_end);
888 			is_long_name = TRUE;
889 			break;
890 		case LF_ACL:
891 			size_left = load_acl_info(lib, drv, file_size, acls,
892 			    &acl_spot, local_commands);
893 			break;
894 		case LF_VOLHDR:
895 			break;
896 		case LF_HUMONGUS:
897 			(void) memset(hugename, 0, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
898 			(void) get_humongus_file_header(lib, drv, file_size,
899 			    &huge_size, hugename, local_commands);
900 			break;
901 		default:
902 			break;
903 
904 		}
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * If the restore is running using DAR we should check for
908 		 * long file names and HUGE file sizes.
909 		 */
910 		if (DAR && tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_ACL &&
911 		    tar_hdr->th_linkflag != LF_XATTR &&
912 		    !huge_size && !is_long_name)
913 			dar_recovered = 1;
914 	}
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * tear down
918 	 */
919 	if (fp != 0) {
920 		(void) close(fp);
921 	}
922 	while (dtree_pop(stp) != -1)
923 		;
924 	cstack_delete(stp);
925 	free(acls);
926 	free(longname);
927 	free(parentlnk);
928 	free(longlink);
929 	free(hugename);
930 	free(name);
931 	return (rv);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Main file restore function for tar (should run as a thread)
936  */
937 int
938 tar_getfile(tlm_backup_restore_arg_t *argp)
939 {
940 	tlm_job_stats_t	*job_stats;
941 	char	**sels;		/* list of files desired */
942 	char	**exls;		/* list of files not wanted */
943 	char	*dir;		/* where to restore the files */
944 	char	job[TLM_MAX_BACKUP_JOB_NAME+1];
945 				/* the restore job name */
946 	int	erc;		/* error return codes */
947 	int	flags;
948 	struct	rs_name_maker rn;
949 	tlm_commands_t *commands;
950 	tlm_cmd_t *local_commands;
951 	char *list = NULL;
952 
953 	commands = argp->ba_commands;
954 	local_commands = argp->ba_cmd;
955 
956 	flags = 0;
957 
958 	dir = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
959 	if (dir == NULL) {
960 		local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
961 		(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
962 		return (-1);
963 	}
964 
965 	(void) strlcpy(job, argp->ba_job, TLM_MAX_BACKUP_JOB_NAME+1);
966 	(void) strlcpy(dir, argp->ba_dir, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
967 
968 	flags |= RSFLG_OVR_ALWAYS;
969 	flags |= RSFLG_IGNORE_CASE;
970 
971 	/*
972 	 * do not test for "dir" having no string, since that
973 	 * is a legal condition.  Restore to origional location
974 	 * will not have a restore directory.
975 	 */
976 	if (*job == '\0') {
977 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "No job defined");
978 		local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
979 		free(dir);
980 		(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
981 		return (-1);
982 	}
983 
984 	sels = argp->ba_sels;
985 	if (sels == NULL) {
986 		local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
987 		free(dir);
988 		(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
989 		return (-1);
990 	}
991 	exls = &list;
992 
993 	tlm_log_list("selections", sels);
994 	tlm_log_list("exclusions", exls);
995 
996 	if (wildcard_enabled())
997 		flags |= RSFLG_MATCH_WCARD;
998 
999 	local_commands->tc_ref++;
1000 	commands->tcs_writer_count++;
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * let the launcher continue
1004 	 */
1005 	(void) pthread_barrier_wait(&argp->ba_barrier);
1006 
1007 	job_stats = tlm_ref_job_stats(job);
1008 
1009 	rn.rn_fp = catnames;
1010 	rn.rn_nlp = dir;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * work
1014 	 */
1015 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "start restore job %s", job);
1016 	erc = tar_getdir(commands, local_commands, job_stats, &rn, 1, 1,
1017 	    sels, exls, flags, 0, NULL);
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * teardown
1021 	 */
1022 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "end restore job %s", job);
1023 	tlm_un_ref_job_stats(job);
1024 	tlm_release_list(sels);
1025 	tlm_release_list(exls);
1026 
1027 	commands->tcs_writer_count--;
1028 	local_commands->tc_reader = TLM_STOP;
1029 	tlm_release_reader_writer_ipc(local_commands);
1030 	free(dir);
1031 	return (erc);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Creates the directories all the way down to the
1036  * end if they dont exist
1037  */
1038 int
1039 make_dirs(char *dir)
1040 {
1041 	char c;
1042 	char *cp, *end;
1043 	struct stat64 st;
1044 
1045 	cp = dir;
1046 	cp += strspn(cp, "/");
1047 	end = dir + strlen(dir);
1048 	do {
1049 		if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '/') {
1050 			c = *cp;
1051 			*cp = '\0';
1052 			if (lstat64(dir, &st) < 0)
1053 				if (mkdir(dir, 0777) < 0) {
1054 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d"
1055 					    " creating directory %s",
1056 					    errno, dir);
1057 					*cp = c;
1058 					return (-1);
1059 				}
1060 
1061 			*cp = c;
1062 		}
1063 	} while (++cp <= end);
1064 
1065 	return (0);
1066 }
1067 
1068 /*
1069  * Creates the directories leading to the given path
1070  */
1071 int
1072 mkbasedir(char *path)
1073 {
1074 	int rv;
1075 	char *cp;
1076 	struct stat64 st;
1077 
1078 	if (!path || !*path) {
1079 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Invalid argument");
1080 		return (-1);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	cp = strrchr(path, '/');
1084 	if (cp)
1085 		*cp = '\0';
1086 	rv = lstat64(path, &st);
1087 	if (rv < 0)	/* need new directories */
1088 		rv = make_dirs(path);
1089 	if (cp)
1090 		*cp = '/';
1091 
1092 	return (rv);
1093 }
1094 
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * read the file off the tape back onto disk
1098  */
1099 static long
1100 restore_file(int *fp,
1101     char *real_name,
1102     long size,
1103     longlong_t huge_size,
1104     tlm_acls_t *acls,
1105     boolean_t want_this_file,
1106     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
1107     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1108 {
1109 	struct stat64	attr;
1110 
1111 	if (!real_name) {
1112 		if (want_this_file) {
1113 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "No file name but wanted!");
1114 			want_this_file = FALSE;
1115 		}
1116 	} else
1117 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "new file[%s]", real_name);
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * OK, some FM is creeping in here ...
1121 	 * int *fp is used to keep the
1122 	 * backup file channel open through
1123 	 * the interruption of EOT and
1124 	 * processing the headers of the
1125 	 * next tape.  So, if *fp is zero
1126 	 * then no file is open yet and all
1127 	 * is normal.  If *fp has a number
1128 	 * then we are returning after an
1129 	 * EOT break.
1130 	 *
1131 	 * *fp is now also open for HUGE files
1132 	 * that are put back in sections.
1133 	 */
1134 
1135 	if (*fp == 0 && want_this_file) {
1136 		int	erc_stat;
1137 
1138 		if (mkbasedir(real_name) < 0)
1139 			job_stats->js_errors++;
1140 
1141 		erc_stat = stat64(real_name, (struct stat64 *)&attr);
1142 		if (erc_stat < 0) {
1143 			/*EMPTY*/
1144 			/* new file */
1145 		} else if (acls->acl_overwrite) {
1146 			/*EMPTY*/
1147 			/* take this file no matter what */
1148 		} else if (acls->acl_update) {
1149 			if (attr.st_mtime < acls->acl_attr.st_mtime) {
1150 				/*EMPTY*/
1151 				/* tape is newer */
1152 			} else {
1153 				/* disk file is newer */
1154 				want_this_file = FALSE;
1155 			}
1156 		} else {
1157 			/*
1158 			 * no overwrite, no update,
1159 			 * do not ever replace old files.
1160 			 */
1161 			want_this_file = TRUE;
1162 		}
1163 		if (want_this_file) {
1164 
1165 			*fp = open(real_name, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
1166 			    S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
1167 			if (*fp == -1) {
1168 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
1169 				    "Could not open %s for restore.",
1170 				    real_name);
1171 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1172 				    "fp=%d err=%d ", *fp, errno);
1173 				job_stats->js_errors++;
1174 				want_this_file = FALSE;
1175 				/*
1176 				 * we cannot return here,
1177 				 * the file is still on
1178 				 * the tape and must be
1179 				 * skipped over.
1180 				 */
1181 			}
1182 		}
1183 		(void) strlcpy(local_commands->tc_file_name, real_name,
1184 		    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/*
1188 	 * this is the size left in the next segment
1189 	 */
1190 	huge_size -= size;
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * work
1194 	 */
1195 	while (size > 0 && local_commands->tc_writer == TLM_RESTORE_RUN) {
1196 		int	actual_size;
1197 		int	error;
1198 		char	*rec;
1199 		int	write_size;
1200 
1201 		/*
1202 		 * Use bytes_in_file field to tell reader the amount
1203 		 * of data still need to be read for this file.
1204 		 */
1205 		job_stats->js_bytes_in_file = size;
1206 
1207 		error = 0;
1208 		rec = get_read_buffer(size, &error, &actual_size,
1209 		    local_commands);
1210 		if (actual_size <= 0) {
1211 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1212 			    "RESTORE WRITER> error %d, actual_size %d",
1213 			    error, actual_size);
1214 
1215 			/* no more data for this file for now */
1216 			job_stats->js_bytes_in_file = 0;
1217 
1218 			return (size);
1219 		} else if (error) {
1220 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d in file [%s]",
1221 			    error, local_commands->tc_file_name);
1222 			break;
1223 		} else {
1224 			write_size = min(size, actual_size);
1225 			if (want_this_file) {
1226 				write_size = write(*fp, rec, write_size);
1227 			}
1228 			NS_ADD(wdisk, write_size);
1229 			NS_INC(wfile);
1230 			size -= write_size;
1231 		}
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	/* no more data for this file for now */
1235 	job_stats->js_bytes_in_file = 0;
1236 
1237 	/*
1238 	 * teardown
1239 	 */
1240 	if (*fp != 0 && huge_size <= 0) {
1241 		(void) close(*fp);
1242 		*fp = 0;
1243 		set_acl(real_name, acls);
1244 	}
1245 	return (0);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * Set the extended attributes file attribute
1250  */
1251 static void
1252 set_xattr(int fd, struct stat64 st)
1253 {
1254 	struct timeval times[2];
1255 
1256 	times[0].tv_sec = st.st_atime;
1257 	times[1].tv_sec = st.st_mtime;
1258 
1259 	(void) fchmod(fd, st.st_mode);
1260 	(void) fchown(fd, st.st_uid, st.st_gid);
1261 	(void) futimesat(fd, ".", times);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Read the system attribute file in a single buffer to write
1266  * it as a single write. A partial write to system attribute would
1267  * cause an EINVAL on write.
1268  */
1269 static char *
1270 get_read_one_buf(char *rec, int actual_size, int size, int *error,
1271     tlm_cmd_t *lc)
1272 {
1273 	char *buf, *p;
1274 	int read_size;
1275 	int len;
1276 
1277 	if (actual_size > size)
1278 		return (rec);
1279 
1280 	buf = ndmp_malloc(size);
1281 	if (buf == NULL) {
1282 		*error = ENOMEM;
1283 		return (NULL);
1284 	}
1285 	(void) memcpy(buf, rec, actual_size);
1286 	rec = buf;
1287 	buf += actual_size;
1288 	while (actual_size < size) {
1289 		p = get_read_buffer(size - actual_size, error, &read_size, lc);
1290 		len = min(size - actual_size, read_size);
1291 		(void) memcpy(buf, p, len);
1292 		actual_size += len;
1293 		buf += len;
1294 	}
1295 	return (rec);
1296 }
1297 
1298 
1299 /*
1300  * read the extended attribute header and write
1301  * it to the file
1302  */
1303 static long
1304 restore_xattr_hdr(int *fp,
1305     char *name,
1306     char *fname,
1307     long size,
1308     tlm_acls_t *acls,
1309     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands,
1310     tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1311 {
1312 	tlm_tar_hdr_t *tar_hdr;
1313 	struct xattr_hdr *xhdr;
1314 	struct xattr_buf *xbuf;
1315 	int namelen;
1316 	char *xattrname;
1317 	int actual_size;
1318 	int error;
1319 
1320 	if (!fname) {
1321 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "No file name but wanted!");
1322 	} else {
1323 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "new xattr[%s]", fname);
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	error = 0;
1327 	xhdr = (struct xattr_hdr *)get_read_buffer(size, &error,
1328 	    &actual_size, local_commands);
1329 	if (xhdr == NULL || error != 0) {
1330 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1331 		    "Could not read xattr [%s:%s] for restore. ",
1332 		    name, fname);
1333 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1334 		return (0);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* Check extended attribute header */
1338 	if (strcmp(xhdr->h_version, XATTR_ARCH_VERS) != 0) {
1339 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1340 		    "Unrecognized header format [%s]", xhdr->h_version);
1341 		return (0);
1342 	}
1343 	xbuf = (struct xattr_buf *)(((char *)xhdr) + sizeof (struct xattr_hdr));
1344 
1345 	(void) sscanf(xbuf->h_namesz, "%7d", &namelen);
1346 	xattrname = xbuf->h_names + strlen(xbuf->h_names) + 1;
1347 
1348 	if (*fp == 0) {
1349 		int fd;
1350 
1351 		fd = attropen(name, xattrname, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755);
1352 		if (fd == -1) {
1353 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1354 			    "Could not open xattr [%s:%s] for restore err=%d.",
1355 			    name, xattrname, errno);
1356 			job_stats->js_errors++;
1357 			return (0);
1358 		}
1359 		(void) strlcpy(local_commands->tc_file_name, xattrname,
1360 		    TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1361 		*fp = fd;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	/* Get the actual extended attribute file */
1365 	tar_hdr = (tlm_tar_hdr_t *)get_read_buffer(sizeof (*tar_hdr),
1366 	    &error, &actual_size, local_commands);
1367 	if (tar_hdr == NULL || error != 0) {
1368 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1369 		    "Could not read xattr data [%s:%s] for restore. ",
1370 		    fname, xattrname);
1371 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1372 		return (0);
1373 	}
1374 	acls->acl_attr.st_mode = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mode);
1375 	acls->acl_attr.st_size = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_size);
1376 	acls->acl_attr.st_uid = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_uid);
1377 	acls->acl_attr.st_gid = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_gid);
1378 	acls->acl_attr.st_mtime = oct_atoi(tar_hdr->th_mtime);
1379 
1380 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "xattr_hdr: %s size %d mode %06o uid %d gid %d",
1381 	    xattrname, acls->acl_attr.st_size, acls->acl_attr.st_mode,
1382 	    acls->acl_attr.st_uid, acls->acl_attr.st_gid);
1383 
1384 	size = acls->acl_attr.st_size;
1385 	while (size > 0 && local_commands->tc_writer == TLM_RESTORE_RUN) {
1386 		char	*rec;
1387 		int	write_size;
1388 		int	sysattr_write = 0;
1389 
1390 		error = 0;
1391 		rec = get_read_buffer(size, &error, &actual_size,
1392 		    local_commands);
1393 
1394 		if ((actual_size < size) && sysattr_rw(xattrname)) {
1395 			rec = get_read_one_buf(rec, actual_size, size, &error,
1396 			    local_commands);
1397 			if (rec == NULL) {
1398 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d in file [%s]",
1399 				    error, xattrname);
1400 				return (size);
1401 			}
1402 			actual_size = size;
1403 			sysattr_write = 1;
1404 		}
1405 		if (actual_size <= 0) {
1406 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1407 			    "RESTORE WRITER> error %d, actual_size %d",
1408 			    error, actual_size);
1409 
1410 			return (size);
1411 		} else if (error) {
1412 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error %d in file [%s]",
1413 			    error, local_commands->tc_file_name);
1414 			break;
1415 		} else {
1416 			write_size = min(size, actual_size);
1417 			if ((write_size = write(*fp, rec, write_size)) < 0) {
1418 				if (sysattr_write)
1419 					free(rec);
1420 
1421 				break;
1422 			}
1423 
1424 			NS_ADD(wdisk, write_size);
1425 			NS_INC(wfile);
1426 			size -= write_size;
1427 		}
1428 		if (sysattr_write)
1429 			free(rec);
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (*fp != 0) {
1433 		set_xattr(*fp, acls->acl_attr);
1434 		(void) close(*fp);
1435 		*fp = 0;
1436 	}
1437 	return (0);
1438 }
1439 
1440 /*
1441  * Match the name with the list
1442  */
1443 static int
1444 exact_find(char *name, char **list)
1445 {
1446 	boolean_t found;
1447 	int i;
1448 	char *cp;
1449 
1450 	found = FALSE;
1451 	for (i = 0; *list != NULL; list++, i++) {
1452 		cp = *list + strspn(*list, "/");
1453 		if (match(cp, name)) {
1454 			found = TRUE;
1455 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "exact_find> found[%s]", cp);
1456 			break;
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	return (found);
1461 }
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * On error, return FALSE and prevent restoring(probably) unwanted data.
1465  */
1466 static int
1467 is_parent(char *parent, char *child, int flags)
1468 {
1469 	char tmp[TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME];
1470 	boolean_t rv;
1471 
1472 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_MATCH_WCARD)) {
1473 		if (!tlm_cat_path(tmp, parent, "*")) {
1474 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1475 			    "is_parent> path too long [%s]", parent);
1476 			rv = FALSE;
1477 		} else
1478 			rv = (match(tmp, child) != 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
1479 	} else {
1480 		if (!tlm_cat_path(tmp, parent, "/")) {
1481 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1482 			    "is_parent> path too long [%s]", parent);
1483 			rv = FALSE;
1484 		} else
1485 			rv = (strncmp(tmp, child, strlen(tmp)) == 0) ?
1486 			    TRUE : FALSE;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	return (rv);
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * Used to match the filename inside the list
1494  */
1495 static boolean_t
1496 strexactcmp(char *s, char *t)
1497 {
1498 	return ((strcmp(s, t) == 0) ? TRUE : FALSE);
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * Check if the file is needed to be restored
1503  */
1504 static boolean_t
1505 is_file_wanted(char *name,
1506     char **sels,
1507     char **exls,
1508     int flags,
1509     int *mchtype,
1510     int *pos)
1511 {
1512 	char *p_sel;
1513 	char *uc_name, *retry, *namep;
1514 	boolean_t found;
1515 	int i;
1516 	name_match_fp_t *cmp_fp;
1517 
1518 	if (name == NULL || sels == NULL || exls == NULL)
1519 		return (FALSE);
1520 
1521 	found = FALSE;
1522 	if (mchtype != NULL)
1523 		*mchtype = PM_NONE;
1524 	if (pos != NULL)
1525 		*pos = 0;
1526 
1527 	/*
1528 	 * For empty selection, restore everything
1529 	 */
1530 	if (*sels == NULL || **sels == '\0') {
1531 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "is_file_wanted: Restore all");
1532 		return (TRUE);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	uc_name = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1536 	retry = ndmp_malloc(TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1537 	if (uc_name == NULL || retry == NULL) {
1538 		free(uc_name);
1539 		free(retry);
1540 		return (FALSE);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_MATCH_WCARD))
1544 		cmp_fp = match;
1545 	else
1546 		cmp_fp = strexactcmp;
1547 
1548 	namep = name + strspn(name, "/");
1549 	if (IS_SET(flags, RSFLG_IGNORE_CASE)) {
1550 		(void) strlcpy(uc_name, namep, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1551 		(void) strupr(uc_name);
1552 		namep = uc_name;
1553 	}
1554 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "is_file_wanted> flg: 0x%x name: [%s]",
1555 	    flags, name);
1556 
1557 	for (i = 0; *sels != NULL; sels++, i++) {
1558 		p_sel = *sels + strspn(*sels, "/");
1559 
1560 		/*
1561 		 * Try exact match.
1562 		 */
1563 		if ((*cmp_fp)(p_sel, namep)) {
1564 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "match1> pos: %d [%s][%s]",
1565 			    i, p_sel, name);
1566 			found = TRUE;
1567 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1568 				*mchtype = PM_EXACT;
1569 			break;
1570 		}
1571 		/*
1572 		 * Try "entry/" and the current selection.  The
1573 		 * current selection may be something like "<something>/".
1574 		 */
1575 		(void) tlm_cat_path(retry, namep, "/");
1576 		if ((*cmp_fp)(p_sel, retry)) {
1577 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "match2> pos %d [%s][%s]",
1578 			    i, p_sel, name);
1579 			found = TRUE;
1580 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1581 				*mchtype = PM_EXACT;
1582 			break;
1583 		}
1584 		/*
1585 		 * If the following check returns true it means that the
1586 		 * 'name' is an entry below the 'p_sel' hierarchy.
1587 		 */
1588 		if (is_parent(p_sel, namep, flags)) {
1589 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "parent1> pos %d [%s][%s]",
1590 			    i, p_sel, name);
1591 			found = TRUE;
1592 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1593 				*mchtype = PM_CHILD;
1594 			break;
1595 		}
1596 
1597 		/*
1598 		 * There is a special case for parent directories of a
1599 		 * selection.  If 'p_sel' is something like "*d1", the
1600 		 * middle directories of the final entry can't be determined
1601 		 * until the final entry matches with 'p_sel'.  At that
1602 		 * time the middle directories of the entry have been passed
1603 		 * and they can't be restored.
1604 		 */
1605 		if (is_parent(namep, p_sel, flags)) {
1606 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "parent2> pos %d [%s][%s]",
1607 			    i, p_sel, name);
1608 			found = TRUE;
1609 			if (mchtype != NULL)
1610 				*mchtype = PM_PARENT;
1611 			break;
1612 		}
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	/* Check for exclusions.  */
1616 	if (found && exact_find(namep, exls)) {
1617 		if (mchtype != NULL)
1618 			*mchtype = PM_NONE;
1619 		found = FALSE;
1620 	}
1621 	if (found && pos != NULL)
1622 		*pos = i;
1623 
1624 	free(uc_name);
1625 	free(retry);
1626 	return (found);
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * Read the specified amount data into the buffer.  Detects EOT or EOF
1631  * during read.
1632  *
1633  * Returns the number of bytes actually read.  On error returns -1.
1634  */
1635 static int
1636 input_mem(int l,
1637     int d,
1638     tlm_cmd_t *lcmds,
1639     char *mem,
1640     int len)
1641 {
1642 	int err;
1643 	int toread, actual_size, rec_size;
1644 	char *rec;
1645 
1646 	if (l <= 0 || d <= 0 || !lcmds || !mem) {
1647 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Invalid argument");
1648 		return (-1);
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	toread = len;
1652 	while (toread > 0) {
1653 		rec = get_read_buffer(toread, &err, &actual_size, lcmds);
1654 		if (actual_size <= 0) {
1655 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "err %d act_size %d detected",
1656 			    err, actual_size);
1657 			break;
1658 		} else if (err) {
1659 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d reading data", err);
1660 			return (-1);
1661 		}
1662 		rec_size = min(actual_size, toread);
1663 		(void) memcpy(mem, rec, rec_size);
1664 		mem += rec_size;
1665 		toread -= rec_size;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	return (len - toread);
1669 }
1670 
1671 /*
1672  * pick up the name and size of a HUGE file
1673  */
1674 static	int
1675 get_humongus_file_header(int lib,
1676     int	drv,
1677     long recsize,
1678     longlong_t *size,
1679     char *name,
1680     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
1681 {
1682 	char *p_record, *value;
1683 	int rv;
1684 
1685 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HUGE Record found: %d", recsize);
1686 
1687 	rv = 0;
1688 	if (recsize == 0) {
1689 		/*
1690 		 * The humongus_file_header was written in a
1691 		 * RECORDSIZE block and the header.size field of this
1692 		 * record was 0 before this fix.  For backward compatiblity
1693 		 * read only one RECORDSIZE-size block if the header.size
1694 		 * field is 0.  Otherwise the header.size field should show
1695 		 * the length of the data of this header.
1696 		 */
1697 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Old HUGE record found");
1698 		recsize = RECORDSIZE;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	if (input_mem(lib, drv, local_commands, name, recsize) != recsize) {
1702 		rv = -1;
1703 		*size = 0;
1704 		*name = '\0';
1705 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error reading a HUGE file name");
1706 	} else {
1707 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HUGE [%s]", name);
1708 
1709 		p_record = name;
1710 		value = parse(&p_record, " ");
1711 		*size = atoll(value);
1712 		/*
1713 		 * Note: Since the backed up names are not longer than
1714 		 * NAME_MAX and the buffer passed to us is
1715 		 * TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME, it should be safe to use strlcpy
1716 		 * without check on the buffer size.
1717 		 */
1718 		(void) strlcpy(name, p_record, TLM_MAX_PATH_NAME);
1719 	}
1720 
1721 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "HUGE Record %lld [%s]", *size, name);
1722 
1723 	return (rv);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /*
1727  * pick up the long name from the special tape file
1728  */
1729 static int
1730 get_long_name(int lib,
1731     int drv,
1732     long recsize,
1733     char *name,
1734     long *buf_spot,
1735     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
1736 {
1737 	int nread;
1738 
1739 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "LONGNAME Record found rs %d bs %d", recsize,
1740 	    *buf_spot);
1741 
1742 	if (*buf_spot < 0)
1743 		*buf_spot = 0;
1744 
1745 	nread = input_mem(lib, drv, local_commands, name + *buf_spot,
1746 	    recsize);
1747 	if (nread < 0) {
1748 		nread = recsize; /* return 0 as size left */
1749 		name[*buf_spot] = '\0';
1750 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Error %d reading a long file name %s.",
1751 		    nread, name);
1752 	} else {
1753 		*buf_spot += nread;
1754 		name[*buf_spot] = '\0';
1755 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "LONGNAME [%s]", name);
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	return (recsize - nread);
1759 }
1760 
1761 /*
1762  * create a new directory
1763  */
1764 static	int
1765 create_directory(char *dir, tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1766 {
1767 	struct stat64 attr;
1768 	char	*p;
1769 	char	temp;
1770 	int	erc;
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * Make sure all directories in this path exist, create them if
1774 	 * needed.
1775 	 */
1776 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "new dir[%s]", dir);
1777 
1778 	erc = 0;
1779 	p = &dir[1];
1780 	do {
1781 		temp = *p;
1782 		if (temp == '/' || temp == 0) {
1783 			*p = 0;
1784 			if (stat64(dir, &attr) < 0) {
1785 				erc = mkdir(dir, 0777);
1786 				if (erc < 0) {
1787 					job_stats->js_errors++;
1788 					NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
1789 					    "Could not create directory %s",
1790 					    dir);
1791 					break;
1792 				}
1793 			}
1794 			*p = temp;
1795 		}
1796 		p++;
1797 	} while (temp != 0);
1798 
1799 	return (erc);
1800 }
1801 
1802 /*
1803  * create a new hardlink
1804  */
1805 static int
1806 create_hard_link(char *name_old, char *name_new,
1807     tlm_acls_t *acls, tlm_job_stats_t *job_stats)
1808 {
1809 	int erc;
1810 
1811 	if (mkbasedir(name_new)) {
1812 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "faile to make base dir for [%s]",
1813 		    name_new);
1814 
1815 		return (-1);
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	erc = link(name_old, name_new);
1819 	if (erc) {
1820 		job_stats->js_errors++;
1821 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d (errno %d) hardlink [%s] to [%s]",
1822 		    erc, errno, name_new, name_old);
1823 	} else {
1824 		set_acl(name_new, acls);
1825 	}
1826 	return (erc);
1827 }
1828 
1829 /*
1830  * create a new symlink
1831  */
1832 /*ARGSUSED*/
1833 static int
1834 create_sym_link(char *dst, char *target, tlm_acls_t *acls,
1835     tlm_job_stats_t *job_satats)
1836 {
1837 	int erc;
1838 	struct stat64 *st;
1839 
1840 	if (mkbasedir(dst) < 0)
1841 		return (-1);
1842 
1843 	st = &acls->acl_attr;
1844 	erc = symlink(target, dst);
1845 	if (erc) {
1846 		job_satats->js_errors++;
1847 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "error %d (errno %d) softlink [%s] to [%s]",
1848 		    erc, errno, dst, target);
1849 	} else {
1850 		st->st_mode |= S_IFLNK;
1851 		set_acl(dst, acls);
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	return (erc);
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * create a new FIFO
1859  */
1860 static int
1861 create_fifo(char *name, tlm_acls_t *acls)
1862 {
1863 	(void) mknod(name, 0777 + S_IFIFO, 0);
1864 	set_acl(name, acls);
1865 	return (0);
1866 }
1867 
1868 /*
1869  * read in the ACLs for the next file
1870  */
1871 static long
1872 load_acl_info(int lib,
1873     int drv,
1874     long file_size,
1875     tlm_acls_t *acls,
1876     long *acl_spot,
1877     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
1878 {
1879 	char *bp;
1880 	int nread;
1881 
1882 	/*
1883 	 * If the ACL is spanned on tapes, then the acl_spot should NOT be
1884 	 * 0 on next calls to this function to read the rest of the ACL
1885 	 * on next tapes.
1886 	 */
1887 	if (*acl_spot == 0) {
1888 		(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	bp = ((char *)&acls->acl_info) + *acl_spot;
1892 	nread = input_mem(lib, drv, local_commands, (void *)bp, file_size);
1893 	if (nread < 0) {
1894 		*acl_spot = 0;
1895 		(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
1896 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Error reading ACL data");
1897 		return (0);
1898 	}
1899 	*acl_spot += nread;
1900 	acls->acl_non_trivial = TRUE;
1901 
1902 	return (file_size - nread);
1903 }
1904 
1905 static int
1906 ndmp_set_eprivs_least(void)
1907 {
1908 	priv_set_t *priv_set;
1909 
1910 	if ((priv_set = priv_allocset()) == NULL) {
1911 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory.");
1912 		return (-1);
1913 	}
1914 	priv_emptyset(priv_set);
1915 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "basic");
1916 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "proc_audit");
1917 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "proc_setid");
1918 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "proc_owner");
1919 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_chown");
1920 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_chown_self");
1921 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_dac_read");
1922 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_dac_search");
1923 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_dac_write");
1924 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_owner");
1925 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "file_setid");
1926 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "sys_linkdir");
1927 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "sys_devices");
1928 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "sys_mount");
1929 	(void) priv_addset(priv_set, "sys_config");
1930 
1931 	if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, priv_set) == -1) {
1932 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Additional privileges required.");
1933 		priv_freeset(priv_set);
1934 		return (-1);
1935 	}
1936 	priv_freeset(priv_set);
1937 	return (0);
1938 }
1939 
1940 static int
1941 ndmp_set_eprivs_all(void)
1942 {
1943 	priv_set_t *priv_set;
1944 
1945 	if ((priv_set = priv_str_to_set("all", ",", NULL)) == NULL) {
1946 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Could not set privileges to 'all'.");
1947 		return (-1);
1948 	}
1949 	if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, priv_set) != 0) {
1950 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Additional privileges required.");
1951 		return (-1);
1952 	}
1953 	priv_freeset(priv_set);
1954 	return (0);
1955 }
1956 
1957 /*
1958  * Set the standard attributes of the file
1959  */
1960 static void
1961 set_attr(char *name, tlm_acls_t *acls)
1962 {
1963 	struct utimbuf tbuf;
1964 	boolean_t priv_all = FALSE;
1965 	struct stat64 *st;
1966 	uid_t uid;
1967 	gid_t gid;
1968 	struct passwd *pwd;
1969 	struct group *grp;
1970 
1971 
1972 	if (!name || !acls)
1973 		return;
1974 
1975 	st = &acls->acl_attr;
1976 	NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_attr: %s uid %d gid %d uname %s gname %s "
1977 	    "mode %o", name, st->st_uid, st->st_gid, acls->uname, acls->gname,
1978 	    st->st_mode);
1979 
1980 	uid = st->st_uid;
1981 	if ((pwd = getpwnam(acls->uname)) != NULL) {
1982 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_attr: new uid %d old %d",
1983 		    pwd->pw_uid, uid);
1984 		uid = pwd->pw_uid;
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	gid = st->st_gid;
1988 	if ((grp = getgrnam(acls->gname)) != NULL) {
1989 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_attr: new gid %d old %d",
1990 		    grp->gr_gid, gid);
1991 		gid = grp->gr_gid;
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	if (lchown(name, uid, gid))
1995 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
1996 		    "Could not set uid or/and gid for file %s.", name);
1997 
1998 	if ((st->st_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID)) != 0) {
1999 		/*
2000 		 * Change effective privileges to 'all' which is required to
2001 		 * change setuid bit for 'root' owned files. If fails, just
2002 		 * send error to log file and proceed.
2003 		 */
2004 		if (ndmp_set_eprivs_all()) {
2005 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
2006 			    "Could not set effective privileges to 'all'.");
2007 		} else {
2008 			priv_all = TRUE;
2009 		}
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	if (!S_ISLNK(st->st_mode)) {
2013 		if (chmod(name, st->st_mode))
2014 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR, "Could not set correct file"
2015 			    " permission for file %s.", name);
2016 
2017 		tbuf.modtime = st->st_mtime;
2018 		tbuf.actime = st->st_atime;
2019 		(void) utime(name, &tbuf);
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	if (priv_all == TRUE) {
2023 		/*
2024 		 * Give up the 'all' privileges for effective sets and go back
2025 		 * to least required privileges. If fails, just send error to
2026 		 * log file and proceed.
2027 		 */
2028 		if (ndmp_set_eprivs_least())
2029 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_ERR,
2030 			    "Could not set least required privileges.");
2031 	}
2032 }
2033 
2034 /*
2035  * Set the ACL info for the file
2036  */
2037 static void
2038 set_acl(char *name, tlm_acls_t *acls)
2039 {
2040 	int erc;
2041 	acl_t *aclp = NULL;
2042 
2043 	if (name)
2044 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_acl: %s", name);
2045 	if (acls != 0) {
2046 		/* Need a place to save real modification time */
2047 
2048 		set_attr(name, acls);
2049 
2050 		if (!acls->acl_non_trivial) {
2051 			(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
2052 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "set_acl: skipping trivial");
2053 			return;
2054 		}
2055 
2056 		erc = acl_fromtext(acls->acl_info.attr_info, &aclp);
2057 		if (erc != 0) {
2058 			NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
2059 			    "TAPE RESTORE> acl_fromtext errno %d", erc);
2060 		}
2061 		if (aclp) {
2062 			erc = acl_set(name, aclp);
2063 			if (erc < 0) {
2064 				NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG,
2065 				    "TAPE RESTORE> acl_set errno %d", errno);
2066 			}
2067 			acl_free(aclp);
2068 		}
2069 		(void) memset(acls, 0, sizeof (tlm_acls_t));
2070 	}
2071 }
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * a wrapper to tlm_get_read_buffer so that
2075  * we can cleanly detect ABORT commands
2076  * without involving the TLM library with
2077  * our problems.
2078  */
2079 static char *
2080 get_read_buffer(int want,
2081     int	*error,
2082     int	*actual_size,
2083     tlm_cmd_t *local_commands)
2084 {
2085 	while (local_commands->tc_writer == TLM_RESTORE_RUN) {
2086 		char	*rec;
2087 		rec = tlm_get_read_buffer(want, error,
2088 		    local_commands->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2089 		if (rec != 0) {
2090 			return (rec);
2091 		}
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	/*
2095 	 * the job is ending, give Writer a buffer that will never be read ...
2096 	 * it does not matter anyhow, we are aborting.
2097 	 */
2098 	*actual_size = RECORDSIZE;
2099 	return (NULL);
2100 }
2101 
2102 /*
2103  * Enable wildcard for restore options
2104  */
2105 static boolean_t
2106 wildcard_enabled(void)
2107 {
2108 	char *cp;
2109 
2110 	cp = ndmpd_get_prop_default(NDMP_RESTORE_WILDCARD_ENABLE, "n");
2111 	return ((toupper(*cp) == 'Y') ? TRUE : FALSE);
2112 }
2113 
2114 
2115 /*
2116  * Concatenate two names
2117  */
2118 /*ARGSUSED*/
2119 static char *
2120 catnames(struct rs_name_maker *rnp, char *buf, int pos, char *path)
2121 {
2122 	char *rv;
2123 
2124 	rv = NULL;
2125 	if (!buf) {
2126 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "buf is NULL");
2127 	} else if (!path) {
2128 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "path is NULL");
2129 	} else if (!rnp->rn_nlp) {
2130 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "rn_nlp is NULL [%s]", path);
2131 	} else if (!tlm_cat_path(buf, rnp->rn_nlp, path)) {
2132 		NDMP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, "Path too long [%s][%s]",
2133 		    rnp->rn_nlp, path);
2134 	} else
2135 		rv = buf;
2136 
2137 	return (rv);
2138 }
2139 
2140 
2141 /*
2142  * Create a new name path for restore
2143  */
2144 static char *
2145 rs_new_name(struct rs_name_maker *rnp, char *buf, int pos, char *path)
2146 {
2147 	if (!rnp || !rnp->rn_fp)
2148 		return (NULL);
2149 
2150 	return (*rnp->rn_fp)(rnp, buf, pos, path);
2151 }
2152 
2153 /*
2154  * Iterate over ZFS metadata stored in the backup stream and use the callback
2155  * to restore it.
2156  */
2157 int
2158 ndmp_iter_zfs(ndmp_context_t *nctx, int (*np_restore_property)(nvlist_t *,
2159     void *), void *ptr)
2160 {
2161 	tlm_commands_t *cmds;
2162 	ndmp_metadata_header_t *mhp;
2163 	ndmp_metadata_property_t *mpp;
2164 	tlm_cmd_t *lcmd;
2165 	int actual_size;
2166 	nvlist_t *nvl;
2167 	nvlist_t *nvl_head;
2168 	nvlist_t *valp;
2169 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
2170 	nvpair_t *nvph = NULL;
2171 	char plname[100];
2172 	char *mhbuf, *pp, *tp;
2173 	int rv, i;
2174 	int size, lsize, sz;
2175 	int align = RECORDSIZE - 1;
2176 
2177 	if (nctx == NULL || (cmds = (tlm_commands_t *)nctx->nc_cmds) == NULL)
2178 		return (-1);
2179 
2180 	nctx->nc_plname = plname;
2181 	if ((lcmd = cmds->tcs_command) == NULL ||
2182 	    lcmd->tc_buffers == NULL)
2183 		return (-1);
2184 
2185 	size = sizeof (ndmp_metadata_header_t) +
2186 	    ZFS_MAX_PROPS * sizeof (ndmp_metadata_property_t);
2187 	size += align;
2188 	size &= ~align;
2189 
2190 	/* For nvlist cleanup */
2191 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl_head, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2192 		return (-1);
2193 
2194 	if ((mhbuf = malloc(size)) == NULL)
2195 		return (-1);
2196 
2197 	/* LINTED improper alignment */
2198 	while ((mhp = (ndmp_metadata_header_t *)get_read_buffer(size, &rv,
2199 	    &actual_size, lcmd)) != NULL) {
2200 		pp = mhbuf;
2201 
2202 		if (strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC,
2203 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) != 0) {
2204 			/* No more metadata */
2205 			tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2206 			nvlist_free(nvl_head);
2207 			return (0);
2208 		}
2209 
2210 		(void) memcpy(pp, (char *)mhp, (actual_size < size) ?
2211 		    actual_size : size);
2212 		pp += (actual_size < size) ? actual_size : size;
2213 
2214 		sz = actual_size;
2215 		while (sz < size &&
2216 		    ((tp = get_read_buffer(size - sz, &rv, &lsize,
2217 		    lcmd))) != NULL) {
2218 			(void) memcpy(pp, tp, size - sz);
2219 			sz += lsize;
2220 			pp += lsize;
2221 		}
2222 		if (sz > size) {
2223 			tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, sz - size);
2224 		}
2225 		/* LINTED improper alignment */
2226 		mhp = (ndmp_metadata_header_t *)mhbuf;
2227 
2228 		nctx->nc_plversion = mhp->nh_plversion;
2229 		(void) strlcpy(plname, mhp->nh_plname, sizeof (plname));
2230 
2231 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2232 			goto nvlist_err;
2233 
2234 		mpp = &mhp->nh_property[0];
2235 		for (i = 0; i < mhp->nh_count && mpp; i++) {
2236 			if (nvlist_alloc(&valp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
2237 			    nvlist_add_string(valp, "value",
2238 			    mpp->mp_value) != 0 ||
2239 			    nvlist_add_string(valp, "source",
2240 			    mpp->mp_source) != 0 ||
2241 			    nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, mpp->mp_name, valp) != 0)
2242 				goto nvlist_err;
2243 			mpp++;
2244 		}
2245 
2246 		if (np_restore_property(nvl, ptr) != 0)
2247 			goto nvlist_err;
2248 
2249 		(void) nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl_head, "_", nvl);
2250 	}
2251 	free(mhbuf);
2252 
2253 	nvlist_free(nvl_head);
2254 	return (0);
2255 
2256 nvlist_err:
2257 	free(mhbuf);
2258 	while ((nvph = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl_head, nvph)) != NULL &&
2259 	    nvpair_value_nvlist(nvph, &nvl) == 0) {
2260 		while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL &&
2261 		    nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &valp) == 0) {
2262 			nvlist_free(valp);
2263 		}
2264 		nvlist_free(nvl);
2265 	}
2266 	nvlist_free(nvl_head);
2267 	return (-1);
2268 }
2269 
2270 /*
2271  * Returns the version number of the plugin which created the metadata
2272  */
2273 uint_t
2274 ndmp_context_get_version(ndmp_context_t *nctx)
2275 {
2276 	tlm_commands_t *cmds;
2277 	ndmp_metadata_header_t *mhp;
2278 	tlm_cmd_t *lcmd;
2279 	int actual_size;
2280 	int rv;
2281 	int size;
2282 	int align = RECORDSIZE - 1;
2283 
2284 	if (nctx == NULL || (cmds = (tlm_commands_t *)nctx->nc_cmds) == NULL)
2285 		return (0);
2286 
2287 	if ((lcmd = cmds->tcs_command) == NULL ||
2288 	    lcmd->tc_buffers == NULL)
2289 		return (0);
2290 
2291 	size = sizeof (ndmp_metadata_header_t);
2292 	size += align;
2293 	size &= ~align;
2294 
2295 	/* LINTED improper alignment */
2296 	if ((mhp = (ndmp_metadata_header_t *)get_read_buffer(size, &rv,
2297 	    &actual_size, lcmd)) != NULL) {
2298 		if (strncmp(mhp->nh_magic, ZFS_META_MAGIC,
2299 		    sizeof (mhp->nh_magic)) != 0) {
2300 			/* No more metadata */
2301 			tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2302 			return (0);
2303 		}
2304 
2305 		nctx->nc_plversion = mhp->nh_plversion;
2306 		tlm_unget_read_buffer(lcmd->tc_buffers, actual_size);
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	return (nctx->nc_plversion);
2310 }
2311