xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mdb/common/modules/zfs/zfs.c (revision 5f964b32847bbf776eb679b1688c38a4c7c31877)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <mdb/mdb_ctf.h>
27 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
28 #include <sys/mdb_modapi.h>
29 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
30 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
32 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
33 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
34 #include <sys/space_map.h>
35 #include <sys/list.h>
36 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
37 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
38 #include <sys/zio_compress.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 
41 #ifndef _KERNEL
42 #include "../genunix/list.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL
46 #define	ZFS_OBJ_NAME	"zfs"
47 #else
48 #define	ZFS_OBJ_NAME	"libzpool.so.1"
49 #endif
50 
51 static char *
52 local_strdup(const char *s)
53 {
54 	char *s1 = mdb_alloc(strlen(s) + 1, UM_SLEEP);
55 
56 	(void) strcpy(s1, s);
57 	return (s1);
58 }
59 
60 static int
61 getmember(uintptr_t addr, const char *type, mdb_ctf_id_t *idp,
62     const char *member, int len, void *buf)
63 {
64 	mdb_ctf_id_t id;
65 	ulong_t off;
66 	char name[64];
67 
68 	if (idp == NULL) {
69 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name(type, &id) == -1) {
70 			mdb_warn("couldn't find type %s", type);
71 			return (DCMD_ERR);
72 		}
73 		idp = &id;
74 	} else {
75 		type = name;
76 		mdb_ctf_type_name(*idp, name, sizeof (name));
77 	}
78 
79 	if (mdb_ctf_offsetof(*idp, member, &off) == -1) {
80 		mdb_warn("couldn't find member %s of type %s\n", member, type);
81 		return (DCMD_ERR);
82 	}
83 	if (off % 8 != 0) {
84 		mdb_warn("member %s of type %s is unsupported bitfield",
85 		    member, type);
86 		return (DCMD_ERR);
87 	}
88 	off /= 8;
89 
90 	if (mdb_vread(buf, len, addr + off) == -1) {
91 		mdb_warn("failed to read %s from %s at %p",
92 		    member, type, addr + off);
93 		return (DCMD_ERR);
94 	}
95 	/* mdb_warn("read %s from %s at %p+%llx\n", member, type, addr, off); */
96 
97 	return (0);
98 }
99 
100 #define	GETMEMB(addr, type, member, dest) \
101 	getmember(addr, #type, NULL, #member, sizeof (dest), &(dest))
102 
103 #define	GETMEMBID(addr, ctfid, member, dest) \
104 	getmember(addr, NULL, ctfid, #member, sizeof (dest), &(dest))
105 
106 static int
107 getrefcount(uintptr_t addr, mdb_ctf_id_t *id,
108     const char *member, uint64_t *rc)
109 {
110 	static int gotid;
111 	static mdb_ctf_id_t rc_id;
112 	ulong_t off;
113 
114 	if (!gotid) {
115 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct refcount", &rc_id) == -1) {
116 			mdb_warn("couldn't find struct refcount");
117 			return (DCMD_ERR);
118 		}
119 		gotid = TRUE;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (mdb_ctf_offsetof(*id, member, &off) == -1) {
123 		char name[64];
124 		mdb_ctf_type_name(*id, name, sizeof (name));
125 		mdb_warn("couldn't find member %s of type %s\n", member, name);
126 		return (DCMD_ERR);
127 	}
128 	off /= 8;
129 
130 	return (GETMEMBID(addr + off, &rc_id, rc_count, *rc));
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 read_symbol(char *sym_name, void **bufp)
135 {
136 	GElf_Sym sym;
137 
138 	if (mdb_lookup_by_obj(MDB_TGT_OBJ_EVERY, sym_name, &sym)) {
139 		mdb_warn("can't find symbol %s", sym_name);
140 		return (DCMD_ERR);
141 	}
142 
143 	*bufp = mdb_alloc(sym.st_size, UM_SLEEP);
144 
145 	if (mdb_vread(*bufp, sym.st_size, sym.st_value) == -1) {
146 		mdb_warn("can't read data for symbol %s", sym_name);
147 		mdb_free(*bufp, sym.st_size);
148 		return (DCMD_ERR);
149 	}
150 
151 	return (DCMD_OK);
152 }
153 
154 static int verbose;
155 
156 static int
157 freelist_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
158 {
159 	if (wsp->walk_addr == NULL) {
160 		mdb_warn("must supply starting address\n");
161 		return (WALK_ERR);
162 	}
163 
164 	wsp->walk_data = 0;  /* Index into the freelist */
165 	return (WALK_NEXT);
166 }
167 
168 static int
169 freelist_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
170 {
171 	uint64_t entry;
172 	uintptr_t number = (uintptr_t)wsp->walk_data;
173 	char *ddata[] = { "ALLOC", "FREE", "CONDENSE", "INVALID",
174 			    "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID" };
175 	int mapshift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
176 
177 	if (mdb_vread(&entry, sizeof (entry), wsp->walk_addr) == -1) {
178 		mdb_warn("failed to read freelist entry %p", wsp->walk_addr);
179 		return (WALK_DONE);
180 	}
181 	wsp->walk_addr += sizeof (entry);
182 	wsp->walk_data = (void *)(number + 1);
183 
184 	if (SM_DEBUG_DECODE(entry)) {
185 		mdb_printf("DEBUG: %3u  %10s: txg=%llu  pass=%llu\n",
186 		    number,
187 		    ddata[SM_DEBUG_ACTION_DECODE(entry)],
188 		    SM_DEBUG_TXG_DECODE(entry),
189 		    SM_DEBUG_SYNCPASS_DECODE(entry));
190 	} else {
191 		mdb_printf("Entry: %3u  offsets=%08llx-%08llx  type=%c  "
192 		    "size=%06llx", number,
193 		    SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) << mapshift,
194 		    (SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) + SM_RUN_DECODE(entry)) <<
195 		    mapshift,
196 		    SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC ? 'A' : 'F',
197 		    SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift);
198 		if (verbose)
199 			mdb_printf("      (raw=%012llx)\n", entry);
200 		mdb_printf("\n");
201 	}
202 	return (WALK_NEXT);
203 }
204 
205 
206 static int
207 dataset_name(uintptr_t addr, char *buf)
208 {
209 	static int gotid;
210 	static mdb_ctf_id_t dd_id;
211 	uintptr_t dd_parent;
212 	char dd_myname[MAXNAMELEN];
213 
214 	if (!gotid) {
215 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct dsl_dir",
216 		    &dd_id) == -1) {
217 			mdb_warn("couldn't find struct dsl_dir");
218 			return (DCMD_ERR);
219 		}
220 		gotid = TRUE;
221 	}
222 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &dd_id, dd_parent, dd_parent) ||
223 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &dd_id, dd_myname, dd_myname)) {
224 		return (DCMD_ERR);
225 	}
226 
227 	if (dd_parent) {
228 		if (dataset_name(dd_parent, buf))
229 			return (DCMD_ERR);
230 		strcat(buf, "/");
231 	}
232 
233 	if (dd_myname[0])
234 		strcat(buf, dd_myname);
235 	else
236 		strcat(buf, "???");
237 
238 	return (0);
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 objset_name(uintptr_t addr, char *buf)
243 {
244 	static int gotid;
245 	static mdb_ctf_id_t os_id, ds_id;
246 	uintptr_t os_dsl_dataset;
247 	char ds_snapname[MAXNAMELEN];
248 	uintptr_t ds_dir;
249 
250 	buf[0] = '\0';
251 
252 	if (!gotid) {
253 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct objset",
254 		    &os_id) == -1) {
255 			mdb_warn("couldn't find struct objset");
256 			return (DCMD_ERR);
257 		}
258 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct dsl_dataset",
259 		    &ds_id) == -1) {
260 			mdb_warn("couldn't find struct dsl_dataset");
261 			return (DCMD_ERR);
262 		}
263 
264 		gotid = TRUE;
265 	}
266 
267 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &os_id, os_dsl_dataset, os_dsl_dataset))
268 		return (DCMD_ERR);
269 
270 	if (os_dsl_dataset == 0) {
271 		strcat(buf, "mos");
272 		return (0);
273 	}
274 
275 	if (GETMEMBID(os_dsl_dataset, &ds_id, ds_snapname, ds_snapname) ||
276 	    GETMEMBID(os_dsl_dataset, &ds_id, ds_dir, ds_dir)) {
277 		return (DCMD_ERR);
278 	}
279 
280 	if (ds_dir && dataset_name(ds_dir, buf))
281 		return (DCMD_ERR);
282 
283 	if (ds_snapname[0]) {
284 		strcat(buf, "@");
285 		strcat(buf, ds_snapname);
286 	}
287 	return (0);
288 }
289 
290 static void
291 enum_lookup(char *out, size_t size, mdb_ctf_id_t id, int val,
292     const char *prefix)
293 {
294 	const char *cp;
295 	size_t len = strlen(prefix);
296 
297 	if ((cp = mdb_ctf_enum_name(id, val)) != NULL) {
298 		if (strncmp(cp, prefix, len) == 0)
299 			cp += len;
300 		(void) strncpy(out, cp, size);
301 	} else {
302 		mdb_snprintf(out, size, "? (%d)", val);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 /* ARGSUSED */
307 static int
308 zio_pipeline(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
309 {
310 	mdb_ctf_id_t pipe_enum;
311 	int i;
312 	char stage[1024];
313 
314 	if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("enum zio_stage", &pipe_enum) == -1) {
315 		mdb_warn("Could not find enum zio_stage");
316 		return (DCMD_ERR);
317 	}
318 
319 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
320 		if (addr & (1U << i)) {
321 			enum_lookup(stage, sizeof (stage), pipe_enum, i,
322 			    "ZIO_STAGE_");
323 			mdb_printf("    %s\n", stage);
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	return (DCMD_OK);
328 }
329 
330 /* ARGSUSED */
331 static int
332 zfs_params(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
333 {
334 	/*
335 	 * This table can be approximately generated by running:
336 	 * egrep "^[a-z0-9_]+ [a-z0-9_]+( =.*)?;" *.c | cut -d ' ' -f 2
337 	 */
338 	static const char *params[] = {
339 		"arc_reduce_dnlc_percent",
340 		"zfs_arc_max",
341 		"zfs_arc_min",
342 		"arc_shrink_shift",
343 		"zfs_mdcomp_disable",
344 		"zfs_prefetch_disable",
345 		"zfetch_max_streams",
346 		"zfetch_min_sec_reap",
347 		"zfetch_block_cap",
348 		"zfetch_array_rd_sz",
349 		"zfs_default_bs",
350 		"zfs_default_ibs",
351 		"metaslab_aliquot",
352 		"reference_tracking_enable",
353 		"reference_history",
354 		"zio_taskq_threads",
355 		"spa_max_replication_override",
356 		"spa_mode",
357 		"zfs_flags",
358 		"zfs_txg_synctime",
359 		"zfs_txg_timeout",
360 		"zfs_write_limit_min",
361 		"zfs_write_limit_max",
362 		"zfs_write_limit_shift",
363 		"zfs_write_limit_override",
364 		"zfs_no_write_throttle",
365 		"zfs_vdev_cache_max",
366 		"zfs_vdev_cache_size",
367 		"zfs_vdev_cache_bshift",
368 		"vdev_mirror_shift",
369 		"zfs_vdev_max_pending",
370 		"zfs_vdev_min_pending",
371 		"zfs_scrub_limit",
372 		"zfs_vdev_time_shift",
373 		"zfs_vdev_ramp_rate",
374 		"zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit",
375 		"fzap_default_block_shift",
376 		"zfs_immediate_write_sz",
377 		"zfs_read_chunk_size",
378 		"zil_disable",
379 		"zfs_nocacheflush",
380 		"metaslab_gang_bang",
381 		"metaslab_df_alloc_threshold",
382 		"metaslab_df_free_pct",
383 		"zio_injection_enabled",
384 		"zvol_immediate_write_sz",
385 	};
386 	int i;
387 
388 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (params) / sizeof (params[0]); i++) {
389 		int sz;
390 		uint64_t val64;
391 		uint32_t *val32p = (uint32_t *)&val64;
392 
393 		sz = mdb_readvar(&val64, params[i]);
394 		if (sz == 4) {
395 			mdb_printf("%s = 0x%x\n", params[i], *val32p);
396 		} else if (sz == 8) {
397 			mdb_printf("%s = 0x%llx\n", params[i], val64);
398 		} else {
399 			mdb_warn("variable %s not found", params[i]);
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 	return (DCMD_OK);
404 }
405 
406 /* ARGSUSED */
407 static int
408 blkptr(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
409 {
410 	blkptr_t bp;
411 	dmu_object_type_info_t *doti;
412 	zio_compress_info_t *zct;
413 	zio_checksum_info_t *zci;
414 	int i;
415 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
416 
417 	if (mdb_vread(&bp, sizeof (blkptr_t), addr) == -1) {
418 		mdb_warn("failed to read blkptr_t");
419 		return (DCMD_ERR);
420 	}
421 
422 	if (read_symbol("dmu_ot", (void **)&doti) != DCMD_OK)
423 		return (DCMD_ERR);
424 	for (i = 0; i < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES; i++) {
425 		mdb_readstr(buf, sizeof (buf), (uintptr_t)doti[i].ot_name);
426 		doti[i].ot_name = local_strdup(buf);
427 	}
428 
429 	if (read_symbol("zio_checksum_table", (void **)&zci) != DCMD_OK)
430 		return (DCMD_ERR);
431 	for (i = 0; i < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS; i++) {
432 		mdb_readstr(buf, sizeof (buf), (uintptr_t)zci[i].ci_name);
433 		zci[i].ci_name = local_strdup(buf);
434 	}
435 
436 	if (read_symbol("zio_compress_table", (void **)&zct) != DCMD_OK)
437 		return (DCMD_ERR);
438 	for (i = 0; i < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS; i++) {
439 		mdb_readstr(buf, sizeof (buf), (uintptr_t)zct[i].ci_name);
440 		zct[i].ci_name = local_strdup(buf);
441 	}
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Super-ick warning:  This code is also duplicated in
445 	 * cmd/zdb.c .   Yeah, I hate code replication, too.
446 	 */
447 	for (i = 0; i < BP_GET_NDVAS(&bp); i++) {
448 		dva_t *dva = &bp.blk_dva[i];
449 
450 		mdb_printf("DVA[%d]: vdev_id %lld / %llx\n", i,
451 		    DVA_GET_VDEV(dva), DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva));
452 		mdb_printf("DVA[%d]:       GANG: %-5s  GRID:  %04x\t"
453 		    "ASIZE: %llx\n", i, DVA_GET_GANG(dva) ? "TRUE" : "FALSE",
454 		    (int)DVA_GET_GRID(dva), DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva));
455 		mdb_printf("DVA[%d]: :%llu:%llx:%llx:%s%s%s%s\n", i,
456 		    DVA_GET_VDEV(dva), DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva), BP_GET_PSIZE(&bp),
457 		    BP_SHOULD_BYTESWAP(&bp) ? "e" : "",
458 		    !DVA_GET_GANG(dva) && BP_GET_LEVEL(&bp) != 0 ? "i" : "",
459 		    DVA_GET_GANG(dva) ? "g" : "",
460 		    BP_GET_COMPRESS(&bp) != 0 ? "d" : "");
461 	}
462 	mdb_printf("LSIZE:  %-16llx\t\tPSIZE: %llx\n",
463 	    BP_GET_LSIZE(&bp), BP_GET_PSIZE(&bp));
464 	mdb_printf("ENDIAN: %6s\t\t\t\t\tTYPE:  %s\n",
465 	    BP_GET_BYTEORDER(&bp) ? "LITTLE" : "BIG",
466 	    doti[BP_GET_TYPE(&bp)].ot_name);
467 	mdb_printf("BIRTH:  %-16llx   LEVEL: %-2d\tFILL:  %llx\n",
468 	    bp.blk_birth, (int)BP_GET_LEVEL(&bp), bp.blk_fill);
469 	mdb_printf("CKFUNC: %-16s\t\tCOMP:  %s\n",
470 	    zci[BP_GET_CHECKSUM(&bp)].ci_name,
471 	    zct[BP_GET_COMPRESS(&bp)].ci_name);
472 	mdb_printf("CKSUM:  %llx:%llx:%llx:%llx\n",
473 	    bp.blk_cksum.zc_word[0],
474 	    bp.blk_cksum.zc_word[1],
475 	    bp.blk_cksum.zc_word[2],
476 	    bp.blk_cksum.zc_word[3]);
477 
478 	return (DCMD_OK);
479 }
480 
481 /* ARGSUSED */
482 static int
483 dbuf(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
484 {
485 	mdb_ctf_id_t id;
486 	dmu_buf_t db;
487 	uintptr_t objset;
488 	uint8_t level;
489 	uint64_t blkid;
490 	uint64_t holds;
491 	char objectname[32];
492 	char blkidname[32];
493 	char path[MAXNAMELEN];
494 
495 	if (DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags)) {
496 		mdb_printf("        addr object lvl blkid holds os\n");
497 	}
498 
499 	if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct dmu_buf_impl", &id) == -1) {
500 		mdb_warn("couldn't find struct dmu_buf_impl_t");
501 		return (DCMD_ERR);
502 	}
503 
504 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &id, db_objset, objset) ||
505 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &id, db, db) ||
506 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &id, db_level, level) ||
507 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &id, db_blkid, blkid)) {
508 		return (WALK_ERR);
509 	}
510 
511 	if (getrefcount(addr, &id, "db_holds", &holds)) {
512 		return (WALK_ERR);
513 	}
514 
515 	if (db.db_object == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT)
516 		(void) strcpy(objectname, "mdn");
517 	else
518 		(void) mdb_snprintf(objectname, sizeof (objectname), "%llx",
519 		    (u_longlong_t)db.db_object);
520 
521 	if (blkid == DB_BONUS_BLKID)
522 		(void) strcpy(blkidname, "bonus");
523 	else
524 		(void) mdb_snprintf(blkidname, sizeof (blkidname), "%llx",
525 		    (u_longlong_t)blkid);
526 
527 	if (objset_name(objset, path)) {
528 		return (WALK_ERR);
529 	}
530 
531 	mdb_printf("%p %8s %1u %9s %2llu %s\n",
532 	    addr, objectname, level, blkidname, holds, path);
533 
534 	return (DCMD_OK);
535 }
536 
537 /* ARGSUSED */
538 static int
539 dbuf_stats(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
540 {
541 #define	HISTOSZ 32
542 	uintptr_t dbp;
543 	dmu_buf_impl_t db;
544 	dbuf_hash_table_t ht;
545 	uint64_t bucket, ndbufs;
546 	uint64_t histo[HISTOSZ];
547 	uint64_t histo2[HISTOSZ];
548 	int i, maxidx;
549 
550 	if (mdb_readvar(&ht, "dbuf_hash_table") == -1) {
551 		mdb_warn("failed to read 'dbuf_hash_table'");
552 		return (DCMD_ERR);
553 	}
554 
555 	for (i = 0; i < HISTOSZ; i++) {
556 		histo[i] = 0;
557 		histo2[i] = 0;
558 	}
559 
560 	ndbufs = 0;
561 	for (bucket = 0; bucket < ht.hash_table_mask+1; bucket++) {
562 		int len;
563 
564 		if (mdb_vread(&dbp, sizeof (void *),
565 		    (uintptr_t)(ht.hash_table+bucket)) == -1) {
566 			mdb_warn("failed to read hash bucket %u at %p",
567 			    bucket, ht.hash_table+bucket);
568 			return (DCMD_ERR);
569 		}
570 
571 		len = 0;
572 		while (dbp != 0) {
573 			if (mdb_vread(&db, sizeof (dmu_buf_impl_t),
574 			    dbp) == -1) {
575 				mdb_warn("failed to read dbuf at %p", dbp);
576 				return (DCMD_ERR);
577 			}
578 			dbp = (uintptr_t)db.db_hash_next;
579 			for (i = MIN(len, HISTOSZ - 1); i >= 0; i--)
580 				histo2[i]++;
581 			len++;
582 			ndbufs++;
583 		}
584 
585 		if (len >= HISTOSZ)
586 			len = HISTOSZ-1;
587 		histo[len]++;
588 	}
589 
590 	mdb_printf("hash table has %llu buckets, %llu dbufs "
591 	    "(avg %llu buckets/dbuf)\n",
592 	    ht.hash_table_mask+1, ndbufs,
593 	    (ht.hash_table_mask+1)/ndbufs);
594 
595 	mdb_printf("\n");
596 	maxidx = 0;
597 	for (i = 0; i < HISTOSZ; i++)
598 		if (histo[i] > 0)
599 			maxidx = i;
600 	mdb_printf("hash chain length	number of buckets\n");
601 	for (i = 0; i <= maxidx; i++)
602 		mdb_printf("%u			%llu\n", i, histo[i]);
603 
604 	mdb_printf("\n");
605 	maxidx = 0;
606 	for (i = 0; i < HISTOSZ; i++)
607 		if (histo2[i] > 0)
608 			maxidx = i;
609 	mdb_printf("hash chain depth	number of dbufs\n");
610 	for (i = 0; i <= maxidx; i++)
611 		mdb_printf("%u or more		%llu	%llu%%\n",
612 		    i, histo2[i], histo2[i]*100/ndbufs);
613 
614 
615 	return (DCMD_OK);
616 }
617 
618 typedef struct dbufs_data {
619 	mdb_ctf_id_t id;
620 	uint64_t objset;
621 	uint64_t object;
622 	uint64_t level;
623 	uint64_t blkid;
624 	char *osname;
625 } dbufs_data_t;
626 
627 #define	DBUFS_UNSET	(0xbaddcafedeadbeefULL)
628 
629 /* ARGSUSED */
630 static int
631 dbufs_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *unknown, void *arg)
632 {
633 	dbufs_data_t *data = arg;
634 	uintptr_t objset;
635 	dmu_buf_t db;
636 	uint8_t level;
637 	uint64_t blkid;
638 	char osname[MAXNAMELEN];
639 
640 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &data->id, db_objset, objset) ||
641 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &data->id, db, db) ||
642 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &data->id, db_level, level) ||
643 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &data->id, db_blkid, blkid)) {
644 		return (WALK_ERR);
645 	}
646 
647 	if ((data->objset == DBUFS_UNSET || data->objset == objset) &&
648 	    (data->osname == NULL || (objset_name(objset, osname) == 0 &&
649 	    strcmp(data->osname, osname) == 0)) &&
650 	    (data->object == DBUFS_UNSET || data->object == db.db_object) &&
651 	    (data->level == DBUFS_UNSET || data->level == level) &&
652 	    (data->blkid == DBUFS_UNSET || data->blkid == blkid)) {
653 		mdb_printf("%#lr\n", addr);
654 	}
655 	return (WALK_NEXT);
656 }
657 
658 /* ARGSUSED */
659 static int
660 dbufs(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
661 {
662 	dbufs_data_t data;
663 	char *object = NULL;
664 	char *blkid = NULL;
665 
666 	data.objset = data.object = data.level = data.blkid = DBUFS_UNSET;
667 	data.osname = NULL;
668 
669 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
670 	    'O', MDB_OPT_UINT64, &data.objset,
671 	    'n', MDB_OPT_STR, &data.osname,
672 	    'o', MDB_OPT_STR, &object,
673 	    'l', MDB_OPT_UINT64, &data.level,
674 	    'b', MDB_OPT_STR, &blkid) != argc) {
675 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
676 	}
677 
678 	if (object) {
679 		if (strcmp(object, "mdn") == 0) {
680 			data.object = DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT;
681 		} else {
682 			data.object = mdb_strtoull(object);
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	if (blkid) {
687 		if (strcmp(blkid, "bonus") == 0) {
688 			data.blkid = DB_BONUS_BLKID;
689 		} else {
690 			data.blkid = mdb_strtoull(blkid);
691 		}
692 	}
693 
694 	if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct dmu_buf_impl", &data.id) == -1) {
695 		mdb_warn("couldn't find struct dmu_buf_impl_t");
696 		return (DCMD_ERR);
697 	}
698 
699 	if (mdb_walk("dmu_buf_impl_t", dbufs_cb, &data) != 0) {
700 		mdb_warn("can't walk dbufs");
701 		return (DCMD_ERR);
702 	}
703 
704 	return (DCMD_OK);
705 }
706 
707 typedef struct abuf_find_data {
708 	dva_t dva;
709 	mdb_ctf_id_t id;
710 } abuf_find_data_t;
711 
712 /* ARGSUSED */
713 static int
714 abuf_find_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *unknown, void *arg)
715 {
716 	abuf_find_data_t *data = arg;
717 	dva_t dva;
718 
719 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &data->id, b_dva, dva)) {
720 		return (WALK_ERR);
721 	}
722 
723 	if (dva.dva_word[0] == data->dva.dva_word[0] &&
724 	    dva.dva_word[1] == data->dva.dva_word[1]) {
725 		mdb_printf("%#lr\n", addr);
726 	}
727 	return (WALK_NEXT);
728 }
729 
730 /* ARGSUSED */
731 static int
732 abuf_find(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
733 {
734 	abuf_find_data_t data;
735 	GElf_Sym sym;
736 	int i;
737 	const char *syms[] = {
738 		"ARC_mru",
739 		"ARC_mru_ghost",
740 		"ARC_mfu",
741 		"ARC_mfu_ghost",
742 	};
743 
744 	if (argc != 2)
745 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
746 
747 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
748 		switch (argv[i].a_type) {
749 		case MDB_TYPE_STRING:
750 			data.dva.dva_word[i] = mdb_strtoull(argv[i].a_un.a_str);
751 			break;
752 		case MDB_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
753 			data.dva.dva_word[i] = argv[i].a_un.a_val;
754 			break;
755 		default:
756 			return (DCMD_USAGE);
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct arc_buf_hdr", &data.id) == -1) {
761 		mdb_warn("couldn't find struct arc_buf_hdr");
762 		return (DCMD_ERR);
763 	}
764 
765 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (syms) / sizeof (syms[0]); i++) {
766 		if (mdb_lookup_by_name(syms[i], &sym)) {
767 			mdb_warn("can't find symbol %s", syms[i]);
768 			return (DCMD_ERR);
769 		}
770 
771 		if (mdb_pwalk("list", abuf_find_cb, &data, sym.st_value) != 0) {
772 			mdb_warn("can't walk %s", syms[i]);
773 			return (DCMD_ERR);
774 		}
775 	}
776 
777 	return (DCMD_OK);
778 }
779 
780 /*ARGSUSED*/
781 static int
782 arc_print(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
783 {
784 	kstat_named_t *stats;
785 	GElf_Sym sym;
786 	int nstats, i;
787 	uint_t opt_a = FALSE;
788 	uint_t opt_b = FALSE;
789 	uint_t shift = 0;
790 	const char *suffix;
791 
792 	static const char *bytestats[] = {
793 		"p", "c", "c_min", "c_max", "size", NULL
794 	};
795 
796 	static const char *extras[] = {
797 		"arc_no_grow", "arc_tempreserve",
798 		"arc_meta_used", "arc_meta_limit", "arc_meta_max",
799 		NULL
800 	};
801 
802 	if (mdb_lookup_by_name("arc_stats", &sym) == -1) {
803 		mdb_warn("failed to find 'arc_stats'");
804 		return (DCMD_ERR);
805 	}
806 
807 	stats = mdb_zalloc(sym.st_size, UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
808 
809 	if (mdb_vread(stats, sym.st_size, sym.st_value) == -1) {
810 		mdb_warn("couldn't read 'arc_stats' at %p", sym.st_value);
811 		return (DCMD_ERR);
812 	}
813 
814 	nstats = sym.st_size / sizeof (kstat_named_t);
815 
816 	/* NB: -a / opt_a are ignored for backwards compatability */
817 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
818 	    'a', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &opt_a,
819 	    'b', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &opt_b,
820 	    'k', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, 10, &shift,
821 	    'm', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, 20, &shift,
822 	    'g', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, 30, &shift,
823 	    NULL) != argc)
824 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
825 
826 	if (!opt_b && !shift)
827 		shift = 20;
828 
829 	switch (shift) {
830 	case 0:
831 		suffix = "B";
832 		break;
833 	case 10:
834 		suffix = "KB";
835 		break;
836 	case 20:
837 		suffix = "MB";
838 		break;
839 	case 30:
840 		suffix = "GB";
841 		break;
842 	default:
843 		suffix = "XX";
844 	}
845 
846 	for (i = 0; i < nstats; i++) {
847 		int j;
848 		boolean_t bytes = B_FALSE;
849 
850 		for (j = 0; bytestats[j]; j++) {
851 			if (strcmp(stats[i].name, bytestats[j]) == 0) {
852 				bytes = B_TRUE;
853 				break;
854 			}
855 		}
856 
857 		if (bytes) {
858 			mdb_printf("%-25s = %9llu %s\n", stats[i].name,
859 			    stats[i].value.ui64 >> shift, suffix);
860 		} else {
861 			mdb_printf("%-25s = %9llu\n", stats[i].name,
862 			    stats[i].value.ui64);
863 		}
864 	}
865 
866 	for (i = 0; extras[i]; i++) {
867 		uint64_t buf;
868 
869 		if (mdb_lookup_by_name(extras[i], &sym) == -1) {
870 			mdb_warn("failed to find '%s'", extras[i]);
871 			return (DCMD_ERR);
872 		}
873 
874 		if (sym.st_size != sizeof (uint64_t) &&
875 		    sym.st_size != sizeof (uint32_t)) {
876 			mdb_warn("expected scalar for variable '%s'\n",
877 			    extras[i]);
878 			return (DCMD_ERR);
879 		}
880 
881 		if (mdb_vread(&buf, sym.st_size, sym.st_value) == -1) {
882 			mdb_warn("couldn't read '%s'", extras[i]);
883 			return (DCMD_ERR);
884 		}
885 
886 		mdb_printf("%-25s = ", extras[i]);
887 
888 		/* NB: all the 64-bit extras happen to be byte counts */
889 		if (sym.st_size == sizeof (uint64_t))
890 			mdb_printf("%9llu %s\n", buf >> shift, suffix);
891 
892 		if (sym.st_size == sizeof (uint32_t))
893 			mdb_printf("%9d\n", *((uint32_t *)&buf));
894 	}
895 	return (DCMD_OK);
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * ::spa
900  *
901  * 	-c	Print configuration information as well
902  * 	-v	Print vdev state
903  * 	-e	Print vdev error stats
904  *
905  * Print a summarized spa_t.  When given no arguments, prints out a table of all
906  * active pools on the system.
907  */
908 /* ARGSUSED */
909 static int
910 spa_print(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
911 {
912 	spa_t spa;
913 	const char *statetab[] = { "ACTIVE", "EXPORTED", "DESTROYED",
914 		"SPARE", "L2CACHE", "UNINIT", "UNAVAIL", "POTENTIAL" };
915 	const char *state;
916 	int config = FALSE;
917 	int vdevs = FALSE;
918 	int errors = FALSE;
919 
920 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
921 	    'c', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &config,
922 	    'v', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &vdevs,
923 	    'e', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &errors,
924 	    NULL) != argc)
925 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
926 
927 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)) {
928 		if (mdb_walk_dcmd("spa", "spa", argc, argv) == -1) {
929 			mdb_warn("can't walk spa");
930 			return (DCMD_ERR);
931 		}
932 
933 		return (DCMD_OK);
934 	}
935 
936 	if (flags & DCMD_PIPE_OUT) {
937 		mdb_printf("%#lr\n", addr);
938 		return (DCMD_OK);
939 	}
940 
941 	if (DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags))
942 		mdb_printf("%<u>%-?s %9s %-*s%</u>\n", "ADDR", "STATE",
943 		    sizeof (uintptr_t) == 4 ? 60 : 52, "NAME");
944 
945 	if (mdb_vread(&spa, sizeof (spa), addr) == -1) {
946 		mdb_warn("failed to read spa_t at %p", addr);
947 		return (DCMD_ERR);
948 	}
949 
950 	if (spa.spa_state < 0 || spa.spa_state > POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL)
951 		state = "UNKNOWN";
952 	else
953 		state = statetab[spa.spa_state];
954 
955 	mdb_printf("%0?p %9s %s\n", addr, state, spa.spa_name);
956 
957 	if (config) {
958 		mdb_printf("\n");
959 		mdb_inc_indent(4);
960 		if (mdb_call_dcmd("spa_config", addr, flags, 0,
961 		    NULL) != DCMD_OK)
962 			return (DCMD_ERR);
963 		mdb_dec_indent(4);
964 	}
965 
966 	if (vdevs || errors) {
967 		mdb_arg_t v;
968 
969 		v.a_type = MDB_TYPE_STRING;
970 		v.a_un.a_str = "-e";
971 
972 		mdb_printf("\n");
973 		mdb_inc_indent(4);
974 		if (mdb_call_dcmd("spa_vdevs", addr, flags, errors ? 1 : 0,
975 		    &v) != DCMD_OK)
976 			return (DCMD_ERR);
977 		mdb_dec_indent(4);
978 	}
979 
980 	return (DCMD_OK);
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * ::spa_config
985  *
986  * Given a spa_t, print the configuration information stored in spa_config.
987  * Since it's just an nvlist, format it as an indented list of name=value pairs.
988  * We simply read the value of spa_config and pass off to ::nvlist.
989  */
990 /* ARGSUSED */
991 static int
992 spa_print_config(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
993 {
994 	spa_t spa;
995 
996 	if (argc != 0 || !(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
997 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
998 
999 	if (mdb_vread(&spa, sizeof (spa), addr) == -1) {
1000 		mdb_warn("failed to read spa_t at %p", addr);
1001 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	if (spa.spa_config == NULL) {
1005 		mdb_printf("(none)\n");
1006 		return (DCMD_OK);
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	return (mdb_call_dcmd("nvlist", (uintptr_t)spa.spa_config, flags,
1010 	    0, NULL));
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * ::vdev
1015  *
1016  * Print out a summarized vdev_t, in the following form:
1017  *
1018  * ADDR             STATE	AUX            DESC
1019  * fffffffbcde23df0 HEALTHY	-              /dev/dsk/c0t0d0
1020  *
1021  * If '-r' is specified, recursively visit all children.
1022  *
1023  * With '-e', the statistics associated with the vdev are printed as well.
1024  */
1025 static int
1026 do_print_vdev(uintptr_t addr, int flags, int depth, int stats,
1027     int recursive)
1028 {
1029 	vdev_t vdev;
1030 	char desc[MAXNAMELEN];
1031 	int c, children;
1032 	uintptr_t *child;
1033 	const char *state, *aux;
1034 
1035 	if (mdb_vread(&vdev, sizeof (vdev), (uintptr_t)addr) == -1) {
1036 		mdb_warn("failed to read vdev_t at %p\n", (uintptr_t)addr);
1037 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	if (flags & DCMD_PIPE_OUT) {
1041 		mdb_printf("%#lr", addr);
1042 	} else {
1043 		if (vdev.vdev_path != NULL) {
1044 			if (mdb_readstr(desc, sizeof (desc),
1045 			    (uintptr_t)vdev.vdev_path) == -1) {
1046 				mdb_warn("failed to read vdev_path at %p\n",
1047 				    vdev.vdev_path);
1048 				return (DCMD_ERR);
1049 			}
1050 		} else if (vdev.vdev_ops != NULL) {
1051 			vdev_ops_t ops;
1052 			if (mdb_vread(&ops, sizeof (ops),
1053 			    (uintptr_t)vdev.vdev_ops) == -1) {
1054 				mdb_warn("failed to read vdev_ops at %p\n",
1055 				    vdev.vdev_ops);
1056 				return (DCMD_ERR);
1057 			}
1058 			(void) strcpy(desc, ops.vdev_op_type);
1059 		} else {
1060 			(void) strcpy(desc, "<unknown>");
1061 		}
1062 
1063 		if (depth == 0 && DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags))
1064 			mdb_printf("%<u>%-?s %-9s %-12s %-*s%</u>\n",
1065 			    "ADDR", "STATE", "AUX",
1066 			    sizeof (uintptr_t) == 4 ? 43 : 35,
1067 			    "DESCRIPTION");
1068 
1069 		mdb_printf("%0?p ", addr);
1070 
1071 		switch (vdev.vdev_state) {
1072 		case VDEV_STATE_CLOSED:
1073 			state = "CLOSED";
1074 			break;
1075 		case VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
1076 			state = "OFFLINE";
1077 			break;
1078 		case VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN:
1079 			state = "CANT_OPEN";
1080 			break;
1081 		case VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED:
1082 			state = "DEGRADED";
1083 			break;
1084 		case VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY:
1085 			state = "HEALTHY";
1086 			break;
1087 		case VDEV_STATE_REMOVED:
1088 			state = "REMOVED";
1089 			break;
1090 		case VDEV_STATE_FAULTED:
1091 			state = "FAULTED";
1092 			break;
1093 		default:
1094 			state = "UNKNOWN";
1095 			break;
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		switch (vdev.vdev_stat.vs_aux) {
1099 		case VDEV_AUX_NONE:
1100 			aux = "-";
1101 			break;
1102 		case VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED:
1103 			aux = "OPEN_FAILED";
1104 			break;
1105 		case VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA:
1106 			aux = "CORRUPT_DATA";
1107 			break;
1108 		case VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS:
1109 			aux = "NO_REPLICAS";
1110 			break;
1111 		case VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM:
1112 			aux = "BAD_GUID_SUM";
1113 			break;
1114 		case VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL:
1115 			aux = "TOO_SMALL";
1116 			break;
1117 		case VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL:
1118 			aux = "BAD_LABEL";
1119 			break;
1120 		case VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER:
1121 			aux = "VERS_NEWER";
1122 			break;
1123 		case VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER:
1124 			aux = "VERS_OLDER";
1125 			break;
1126 		case VDEV_AUX_SPARED:
1127 			aux = "SPARED";
1128 			break;
1129 		case VDEV_AUX_ERR_EXCEEDED:
1130 			aux = "ERR_EXCEEDED";
1131 			break;
1132 		case VDEV_AUX_IO_FAILURE:
1133 			aux = "IO_FAILURE";
1134 			break;
1135 		case VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG:
1136 			aux = "BAD_LOG";
1137 			break;
1138 		default:
1139 			aux = "UNKNOWN";
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		mdb_printf("%-9s %-12s %*s%s\n", state, aux, depth, "", desc);
1144 
1145 		if (stats) {
1146 			vdev_stat_t *vs = &vdev.vdev_stat;
1147 			int i;
1148 
1149 			mdb_inc_indent(4);
1150 			mdb_printf("\n");
1151 			mdb_printf("%<u>       %12s %12s %12s %12s "
1152 			    "%12s%</u>\n", "READ", "WRITE", "FREE", "CLAIM",
1153 			    "IOCTL");
1154 			mdb_printf("OPS     ");
1155 			for (i = 1; i < ZIO_TYPES; i++)
1156 				mdb_printf("%11#llx%s", vs->vs_ops[i],
1157 				    i == ZIO_TYPES - 1 ? "" : "  ");
1158 			mdb_printf("\n");
1159 			mdb_printf("BYTES   ");
1160 			for (i = 1; i < ZIO_TYPES; i++)
1161 				mdb_printf("%11#llx%s", vs->vs_bytes[i],
1162 				    i == ZIO_TYPES - 1 ? "" : "  ");
1163 
1164 
1165 			mdb_printf("\n");
1166 			mdb_printf("EREAD    %10#llx\n", vs->vs_read_errors);
1167 			mdb_printf("EWRITE   %10#llx\n", vs->vs_write_errors);
1168 			mdb_printf("ECKSUM   %10#llx\n",
1169 			    vs->vs_checksum_errors);
1170 			mdb_dec_indent(4);
1171 		}
1172 
1173 		if (stats)
1174 			mdb_printf("\n");
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	children = vdev.vdev_children;
1178 
1179 	if (children == 0 || !recursive)
1180 		return (DCMD_OK);
1181 
1182 	child = mdb_alloc(children * sizeof (void *), UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1183 	if (mdb_vread(child, children * sizeof (void *),
1184 	    (uintptr_t)vdev.vdev_child) == -1) {
1185 		mdb_warn("failed to read vdev children at %p", vdev.vdev_child);
1186 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
1190 		if (do_print_vdev(child[c], flags, depth + 2, stats,
1191 		    recursive))
1192 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	return (DCMD_OK);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int
1199 vdev_print(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1200 {
1201 	int recursive = FALSE;
1202 	int stats = FALSE;
1203 	uint64_t depth = 0;
1204 
1205 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1206 	    'r', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &recursive,
1207 	    'e', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &stats,
1208 	    'd', MDB_OPT_UINT64, &depth,
1209 	    NULL) != argc)
1210 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1211 
1212 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC)) {
1213 		mdb_warn("no vdev_t address given\n");
1214 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	return (do_print_vdev(addr, flags, (int)depth, stats, recursive));
1218 }
1219 
1220 typedef struct metaslab_walk_data {
1221 	uint64_t mw_numvdevs;
1222 	uintptr_t *mw_vdevs;
1223 	int mw_curvdev;
1224 	uint64_t mw_nummss;
1225 	uintptr_t *mw_mss;
1226 	int mw_curms;
1227 } metaslab_walk_data_t;
1228 
1229 static int
1230 metaslab_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1231 {
1232 	metaslab_walk_data_t *mw = wsp->walk_data;
1233 	metaslab_t ms;
1234 	uintptr_t msp;
1235 
1236 	if (mw->mw_curvdev >= mw->mw_numvdevs)
1237 		return (WALK_DONE);
1238 
1239 	if (mw->mw_mss == NULL) {
1240 		uintptr_t mssp;
1241 		uintptr_t vdevp;
1242 
1243 		ASSERT(mw->mw_curms == 0);
1244 		ASSERT(mw->mw_nummss == 0);
1245 
1246 		vdevp = mw->mw_vdevs[mw->mw_curvdev];
1247 		if (GETMEMB(vdevp, struct vdev, vdev_ms, mssp) ||
1248 		    GETMEMB(vdevp, struct vdev, vdev_ms_count, mw->mw_nummss)) {
1249 			return (WALK_ERR);
1250 		}
1251 
1252 		mw->mw_mss = mdb_alloc(mw->mw_nummss * sizeof (void*),
1253 		    UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1254 		if (mdb_vread(mw->mw_mss, mw->mw_nummss * sizeof (void*),
1255 		    mssp) == -1) {
1256 			mdb_warn("failed to read vdev_ms at %p", mssp);
1257 			return (WALK_ERR);
1258 		}
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	if (mw->mw_curms >= mw->mw_nummss) {
1262 		mw->mw_mss = NULL;
1263 		mw->mw_curms = 0;
1264 		mw->mw_nummss = 0;
1265 		mw->mw_curvdev++;
1266 		return (WALK_NEXT);
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	msp = mw->mw_mss[mw->mw_curms];
1270 	if (mdb_vread(&ms, sizeof (metaslab_t), msp) == -1) {
1271 		mdb_warn("failed to read metaslab_t at %p", msp);
1272 		return (WALK_ERR);
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	mw->mw_curms++;
1276 
1277 	return (wsp->walk_callback(msp, &ms, wsp->walk_cbdata));
1278 }
1279 
1280 /* ARGSUSED */
1281 static int
1282 metaslab_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1283 {
1284 	metaslab_walk_data_t *mw;
1285 	uintptr_t root_vdevp;
1286 	uintptr_t childp;
1287 
1288 	if (wsp->walk_addr == NULL) {
1289 		mdb_warn("must supply address of spa_t\n");
1290 		return (WALK_ERR);
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	mw = mdb_zalloc(sizeof (metaslab_walk_data_t), UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1294 
1295 	if (GETMEMB(wsp->walk_addr, struct spa, spa_root_vdev, root_vdevp) ||
1296 	    GETMEMB(root_vdevp, struct vdev, vdev_children, mw->mw_numvdevs) ||
1297 	    GETMEMB(root_vdevp, struct vdev, vdev_child, childp)) {
1298 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	mw->mw_vdevs = mdb_alloc(mw->mw_numvdevs * sizeof (void *),
1302 	    UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1303 	if (mdb_vread(mw->mw_vdevs, mw->mw_numvdevs * sizeof (void *),
1304 	    childp) == -1) {
1305 		mdb_warn("failed to read root vdev children at %p", childp);
1306 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	wsp->walk_data = mw;
1310 
1311 	return (WALK_NEXT);
1312 }
1313 
1314 typedef struct mdb_spa {
1315 	uintptr_t spa_dsl_pool;
1316 	uintptr_t spa_root_vdev;
1317 } mdb_spa_t;
1318 
1319 typedef struct mdb_dsl_dir {
1320 	uintptr_t dd_phys;
1321 	int64_t dd_space_towrite[TXG_SIZE];
1322 } mdb_dsl_dir_t;
1323 
1324 typedef struct mdb_dsl_dir_phys {
1325 	uint64_t dd_used_bytes;
1326 	uint64_t dd_compressed_bytes;
1327 	uint64_t dd_uncompressed_bytes;
1328 } mdb_dsl_dir_phys_t;
1329 
1330 typedef struct mdb_vdev {
1331 	uintptr_t vdev_parent;
1332 	uintptr_t vdev_ms;
1333 	uint64_t vdev_ms_count;
1334 	vdev_stat_t vdev_stat;
1335 } mdb_vdev_t;
1336 
1337 typedef struct mdb_metaslab {
1338 	space_map_t ms_allocmap[TXG_SIZE];
1339 	space_map_t ms_freemap[TXG_SIZE];
1340 	space_map_t ms_map;
1341 	space_map_obj_t ms_smo;
1342 	space_map_obj_t ms_smo_syncing;
1343 } mdb_metaslab_t;
1344 
1345 typedef struct space_data {
1346 	uint64_t ms_allocmap[TXG_SIZE];
1347 	uint64_t ms_freemap[TXG_SIZE];
1348 	uint64_t ms_map;
1349 	uint64_t avail;
1350 	uint64_t nowavail;
1351 } space_data_t;
1352 
1353 /* ARGSUSED */
1354 static int
1355 space_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *unknown, void *arg)
1356 {
1357 	space_data_t *sd = arg;
1358 	mdb_metaslab_t ms;
1359 
1360 	if (GETMEMB(addr, struct metaslab, ms_allocmap, ms.ms_allocmap) ||
1361 	    GETMEMB(addr, struct metaslab, ms_freemap, ms.ms_freemap) ||
1362 	    GETMEMB(addr, struct metaslab, ms_map, ms.ms_map) ||
1363 	    GETMEMB(addr, struct metaslab, ms_smo, ms.ms_smo) ||
1364 	    GETMEMB(addr, struct metaslab, ms_smo_syncing, ms.ms_smo_syncing)) {
1365 		return (WALK_ERR);
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	sd->ms_allocmap[0] += ms.ms_allocmap[0].sm_space;
1369 	sd->ms_allocmap[1] += ms.ms_allocmap[1].sm_space;
1370 	sd->ms_allocmap[2] += ms.ms_allocmap[2].sm_space;
1371 	sd->ms_allocmap[3] += ms.ms_allocmap[3].sm_space;
1372 	sd->ms_freemap[0] += ms.ms_freemap[0].sm_space;
1373 	sd->ms_freemap[1] += ms.ms_freemap[1].sm_space;
1374 	sd->ms_freemap[2] += ms.ms_freemap[2].sm_space;
1375 	sd->ms_freemap[3] += ms.ms_freemap[3].sm_space;
1376 	sd->ms_map += ms.ms_map.sm_space;
1377 	sd->avail += ms.ms_map.sm_size - ms.ms_smo.smo_alloc;
1378 	sd->nowavail += ms.ms_map.sm_size - ms.ms_smo_syncing.smo_alloc;
1379 
1380 	return (WALK_NEXT);
1381 }
1382 
1383 /*
1384  * ::spa_space [-b]
1385  *
1386  * Given a spa_t, print out it's on-disk space usage and in-core
1387  * estimates of future usage.  If -b is given, print space in bytes.
1388  * Otherwise print in megabytes.
1389  */
1390 /* ARGSUSED */
1391 static int
1392 spa_space(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1393 {
1394 	mdb_spa_t spa;
1395 	uintptr_t dp_root_dir;
1396 	mdb_dsl_dir_t dd;
1397 	mdb_dsl_dir_phys_t dsp;
1398 	uint64_t children;
1399 	uintptr_t childaddr;
1400 	space_data_t sd;
1401 	int shift = 20;
1402 	char *suffix = "M";
1403 	int bits = FALSE;
1404 
1405 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv, 'b', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &bits, NULL) !=
1406 	    argc)
1407 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1408 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1409 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1410 
1411 	if (bits) {
1412 		shift = 0;
1413 		suffix = "";
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	if (GETMEMB(addr, struct spa, spa_dsl_pool, spa.spa_dsl_pool) ||
1417 	    GETMEMB(addr, struct spa, spa_root_vdev, spa.spa_root_vdev) ||
1418 	    GETMEMB(spa.spa_root_vdev, struct vdev, vdev_children, children) ||
1419 	    GETMEMB(spa.spa_root_vdev, struct vdev, vdev_child, childaddr) ||
1420 	    GETMEMB(spa.spa_dsl_pool, struct dsl_pool,
1421 	    dp_root_dir, dp_root_dir) ||
1422 	    GETMEMB(dp_root_dir, struct dsl_dir, dd_phys, dd.dd_phys) ||
1423 	    GETMEMB(dp_root_dir, struct dsl_dir,
1424 	    dd_space_towrite, dd.dd_space_towrite) ||
1425 	    GETMEMB(dd.dd_phys, struct dsl_dir_phys,
1426 	    dd_used_bytes, dsp.dd_used_bytes) ||
1427 	    GETMEMB(dd.dd_phys, struct dsl_dir_phys,
1428 	    dd_compressed_bytes, dsp.dd_compressed_bytes) ||
1429 	    GETMEMB(dd.dd_phys, struct dsl_dir_phys,
1430 	    dd_uncompressed_bytes, dsp.dd_uncompressed_bytes)) {
1431 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	mdb_printf("dd_space_towrite = %llu%s %llu%s %llu%s %llu%s\n",
1435 	    dd.dd_space_towrite[0] >> shift, suffix,
1436 	    dd.dd_space_towrite[1] >> shift, suffix,
1437 	    dd.dd_space_towrite[2] >> shift, suffix,
1438 	    dd.dd_space_towrite[3] >> shift, suffix);
1439 
1440 	mdb_printf("dd_phys.dd_used_bytes = %llu%s\n",
1441 	    dsp.dd_used_bytes >> shift, suffix);
1442 	mdb_printf("dd_phys.dd_compressed_bytes = %llu%s\n",
1443 	    dsp.dd_compressed_bytes >> shift, suffix);
1444 	mdb_printf("dd_phys.dd_uncompressed_bytes = %llu%s\n",
1445 	    dsp.dd_uncompressed_bytes >> shift, suffix);
1446 
1447 	bzero(&sd, sizeof (sd));
1448 	if (mdb_pwalk("metaslab", space_cb, &sd, addr) != 0) {
1449 		mdb_warn("can't walk metaslabs");
1450 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	mdb_printf("ms_allocmap = %llu%s %llu%s %llu%s %llu%s\n",
1454 	    sd.ms_allocmap[0] >> shift, suffix,
1455 	    sd.ms_allocmap[1] >> shift, suffix,
1456 	    sd.ms_allocmap[2] >> shift, suffix,
1457 	    sd.ms_allocmap[3] >> shift, suffix);
1458 	mdb_printf("ms_freemap = %llu%s %llu%s %llu%s %llu%s\n",
1459 	    sd.ms_freemap[0] >> shift, suffix,
1460 	    sd.ms_freemap[1] >> shift, suffix,
1461 	    sd.ms_freemap[2] >> shift, suffix,
1462 	    sd.ms_freemap[3] >> shift, suffix);
1463 	mdb_printf("ms_map = %llu%s\n", sd.ms_map >> shift, suffix);
1464 	mdb_printf("last synced avail = %llu%s\n", sd.avail >> shift, suffix);
1465 	mdb_printf("current syncing avail = %llu%s\n",
1466 	    sd.nowavail >> shift, suffix);
1467 
1468 	return (DCMD_OK);
1469 }
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * ::spa_verify
1473  *
1474  * Given a spa_t, verify that that the pool is self-consistent.
1475  * Currently, it only checks to make sure that the vdev tree exists.
1476  */
1477 /* ARGSUSED */
1478 static int
1479 spa_verify(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1480 {
1481 	spa_t spa;
1482 
1483 	if (argc != 0 || !(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1484 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1485 
1486 	if (mdb_vread(&spa, sizeof (spa), addr) == -1) {
1487 		mdb_warn("failed to read spa_t at %p", addr);
1488 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	if (spa.spa_root_vdev == NULL) {
1492 		mdb_printf("no vdev tree present\n");
1493 		return (DCMD_OK);
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	return (DCMD_OK);
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int
1500 spa_print_aux(spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, uint_t flags, mdb_arg_t *v,
1501     const char *name)
1502 {
1503 	uintptr_t *aux;
1504 	size_t len;
1505 	int ret, i;
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * Iterate over aux vdevs and print those out as well.  This is a
1509 	 * little annoying because we don't have a root vdev to pass to ::vdev.
1510 	 * Instead, we print a single line and then call it for each child
1511 	 * vdev.
1512 	 */
1513 	if (sav->sav_count != 0) {
1514 		v[1].a_type = MDB_TYPE_STRING;
1515 		v[1].a_un.a_str = "-d";
1516 		v[2].a_type = MDB_TYPE_IMMEDIATE;
1517 		v[2].a_un.a_val = 2;
1518 
1519 		len = sav->sav_count * sizeof (uintptr_t);
1520 		aux = mdb_alloc(len, UM_SLEEP);
1521 		if (mdb_vread(aux, len,
1522 		    (uintptr_t)sav->sav_vdevs) == -1) {
1523 			mdb_free(aux, len);
1524 			mdb_warn("failed to read l2cache vdevs at %p",
1525 			    sav->sav_vdevs);
1526 			return (DCMD_ERR);
1527 		}
1528 
1529 		mdb_printf("%-?s %-9s %-12s %s\n", "-", "-", "-", name);
1530 
1531 		for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++) {
1532 			ret = mdb_call_dcmd("vdev", aux[i], flags, 3, v);
1533 			if (ret != DCMD_OK) {
1534 				mdb_free(aux, len);
1535 				return (ret);
1536 			}
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		mdb_free(aux, len);
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	return (0);
1543 }
1544 
1545 /*
1546  * ::spa_vdevs
1547  *
1548  * 	-e	Include error stats
1549  *
1550  * Print out a summarized list of vdevs for the given spa_t.
1551  * This is accomplished by invoking "::vdev -re" on the root vdev, as well as
1552  * iterating over the cache devices.
1553  */
1554 /* ARGSUSED */
1555 static int
1556 spa_vdevs(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1557 {
1558 	spa_t spa;
1559 	mdb_arg_t v[3];
1560 	int errors = FALSE;
1561 	int ret;
1562 
1563 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1564 	    'e', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &errors,
1565 	    NULL) != argc)
1566 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1567 
1568 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1569 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1570 
1571 	if (mdb_vread(&spa, sizeof (spa), addr) == -1) {
1572 		mdb_warn("failed to read spa_t at %p", addr);
1573 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * Unitialized spa_t structures can have a NULL root vdev.
1578 	 */
1579 	if (spa.spa_root_vdev == NULL) {
1580 		mdb_printf("no associated vdevs\n");
1581 		return (DCMD_OK);
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	v[0].a_type = MDB_TYPE_STRING;
1585 	v[0].a_un.a_str = errors ? "-re" : "-r";
1586 
1587 	ret = mdb_call_dcmd("vdev", (uintptr_t)spa.spa_root_vdev,
1588 	    flags, 1, v);
1589 	if (ret != DCMD_OK)
1590 		return (ret);
1591 
1592 	if (spa_print_aux(&spa.spa_l2cache, flags, v, "cache") != 0 ||
1593 	    spa_print_aux(&spa.spa_spares, flags, v, "spares") != 0)
1594 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1595 
1596 	return (DCMD_OK);
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * ::zio
1601  *
1602  * Print a summary of zio_t and all its children.  This is intended to display a
1603  * zio tree, and hence we only pick the most important pieces of information for
1604  * the main summary.  More detailed information can always be found by doing a
1605  * '::print zio' on the underlying zio_t.  The columns we display are:
1606  *
1607  *	ADDRESS		TYPE	STAGE		WAITER
1608  *
1609  * The 'address' column is indented by one space for each depth level as we
1610  * descend down the tree.
1611  */
1612 
1613 #define	ZIO_MAXINDENT	24
1614 #define	ZIO_MAXWIDTH	(sizeof (uintptr_t) * 2 + ZIO_MAXINDENT)
1615 #define	ZIO_WALK_SELF	0
1616 #define	ZIO_WALK_CHILD	1
1617 #define	ZIO_WALK_PARENT	2
1618 
1619 typedef struct zio_print_args {
1620 	int	zpa_current_depth;
1621 	int	zpa_min_depth;
1622 	int	zpa_max_depth;
1623 	int	zpa_type;
1624 	uint_t	zpa_flags;
1625 } zio_print_args_t;
1626 
1627 static int zio_child_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *unknown, void *arg);
1628 
1629 static int
1630 zio_print_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *data, void *priv)
1631 {
1632 	const zio_t *zio = data;
1633 	zio_print_args_t *zpa = priv;
1634 	mdb_ctf_id_t type_enum, stage_enum;
1635 	int indent = zpa->zpa_current_depth;
1636 	const char *type, *stage;
1637 	uintptr_t laddr;
1638 
1639 	if (indent > ZIO_MAXINDENT)
1640 		indent = ZIO_MAXINDENT;
1641 
1642 	if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("enum zio_type", &type_enum) == -1 ||
1643 	    mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("enum zio_stage", &stage_enum) == -1) {
1644 		mdb_warn("failed to lookup zio enums");
1645 		return (WALK_ERR);
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	if ((type = mdb_ctf_enum_name(type_enum, zio->io_type)) != NULL)
1649 		type += sizeof ("ZIO_TYPE_") - 1;
1650 	else
1651 		type = "?";
1652 
1653 	if ((stage = mdb_ctf_enum_name(stage_enum, zio->io_stage)) != NULL)
1654 		stage += sizeof ("ZIO_STAGE_") - 1;
1655 	else
1656 		stage = "?";
1657 
1658 	if (zpa->zpa_current_depth >= zpa->zpa_min_depth) {
1659 		if (zpa->zpa_flags & DCMD_PIPE_OUT) {
1660 			mdb_printf("%?p\n", addr);
1661 		} else {
1662 			mdb_printf("%*s%-*p %-5s %-16s ", indent, "",
1663 			    ZIO_MAXWIDTH - indent, addr, type, stage);
1664 			if (zio->io_waiter)
1665 				mdb_printf("%?p\n", zio->io_waiter);
1666 			else
1667 				mdb_printf("-\n");
1668 		}
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	if (zpa->zpa_current_depth >= zpa->zpa_max_depth)
1672 		return (WALK_NEXT);
1673 
1674 	if (zpa->zpa_type == ZIO_WALK_PARENT)
1675 		laddr = addr + OFFSETOF(zio_t, io_parent_list);
1676 	else
1677 		laddr = addr + OFFSETOF(zio_t, io_child_list);
1678 
1679 	zpa->zpa_current_depth++;
1680 	if (mdb_pwalk("list", zio_child_cb, zpa, laddr) != 0) {
1681 		mdb_warn("failed to walk zio_t children at %p\n", laddr);
1682 		return (WALK_ERR);
1683 	}
1684 	zpa->zpa_current_depth--;
1685 
1686 	return (WALK_NEXT);
1687 }
1688 
1689 /* ARGSUSED */
1690 static int
1691 zio_child_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *unknown, void *arg)
1692 {
1693 	zio_link_t zl;
1694 	zio_t zio;
1695 	uintptr_t ziop;
1696 	zio_print_args_t *zpa = arg;
1697 
1698 	if (mdb_vread(&zl, sizeof (zl), addr) == -1) {
1699 		mdb_warn("failed to read zio_link_t at %p", addr);
1700 		return (WALK_ERR);
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (zpa->zpa_type == ZIO_WALK_PARENT)
1704 		ziop = (uintptr_t)zl.zl_parent;
1705 	else
1706 		ziop = (uintptr_t)zl.zl_child;
1707 
1708 	if (mdb_vread(&zio, sizeof (zio_t), ziop) == -1) {
1709 		mdb_warn("failed to read zio_t at %p", ziop);
1710 		return (WALK_ERR);
1711 	}
1712 
1713 	return (zio_print_cb(ziop, &zio, arg));
1714 }
1715 
1716 /* ARGSUSED */
1717 static int
1718 zio_print(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1719 {
1720 	zio_t zio;
1721 	zio_print_args_t zpa = { 0 };
1722 
1723 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1724 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1725 
1726 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
1727 	    'r', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, INT_MAX, &zpa.zpa_max_depth,
1728 	    'c', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, ZIO_WALK_CHILD, &zpa.zpa_type,
1729 	    'p', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, ZIO_WALK_PARENT, &zpa.zpa_type,
1730 	    NULL) != argc)
1731 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
1732 
1733 	zpa.zpa_flags = flags;
1734 	if (zpa.zpa_max_depth != 0) {
1735 		if (zpa.zpa_type == ZIO_WALK_SELF)
1736 			zpa.zpa_type = ZIO_WALK_CHILD;
1737 	} else if (zpa.zpa_type != ZIO_WALK_SELF) {
1738 		zpa.zpa_min_depth = 1;
1739 		zpa.zpa_max_depth = 1;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	if (mdb_vread(&zio, sizeof (zio_t), addr) == -1) {
1743 		mdb_warn("failed to read zio_t at %p", addr);
1744 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	if (!(flags & DCMD_PIPE_OUT) && DCMD_HDRSPEC(flags))
1748 		mdb_printf("%<u>%-*s %-5s %-16s %-?s%</u>\n", ZIO_MAXWIDTH,
1749 		    "ADDRESS", "TYPE", "STAGE", "WAITER");
1750 
1751 	if (zio_print_cb(addr, &zio, &zpa) != WALK_NEXT)
1752 		return (DCMD_ERR);
1753 
1754 	return (DCMD_OK);
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*
1758  * [addr]::zio_state
1759  *
1760  * Print a summary of all zio_t structures on the system, or for a particular
1761  * pool.  This is equivalent to '::walk zio_root | ::zio'.
1762  */
1763 /*ARGSUSED*/
1764 static int
1765 zio_state(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
1766 {
1767 	/*
1768 	 * MDB will remember the last address of the pipeline, so if we don't
1769 	 * zero this we'll end up trying to walk zio structures for a
1770 	 * non-existent spa_t.
1771 	 */
1772 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
1773 		addr = 0;
1774 
1775 	return (mdb_pwalk_dcmd("zio_root", "zio", argc, argv, addr));
1776 }
1777 
1778 typedef struct txg_list_walk_data {
1779 	uintptr_t lw_head[TXG_SIZE];
1780 	int	lw_txgoff;
1781 	int	lw_maxoff;
1782 	size_t	lw_offset;
1783 	void	*lw_obj;
1784 } txg_list_walk_data_t;
1785 
1786 static int
1787 txg_list_walk_init_common(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp, int txg, int maxoff)
1788 {
1789 	txg_list_walk_data_t *lwd;
1790 	txg_list_t list;
1791 	int i;
1792 
1793 	lwd = mdb_alloc(sizeof (txg_list_walk_data_t), UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1794 	if (mdb_vread(&list, sizeof (txg_list_t), wsp->walk_addr) == -1) {
1795 		mdb_warn("failed to read txg_list_t at %#lx", wsp->walk_addr);
1796 		return (WALK_ERR);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	for (i = 0; i < TXG_SIZE; i++)
1800 		lwd->lw_head[i] = (uintptr_t)list.tl_head[i];
1801 	lwd->lw_offset = list.tl_offset;
1802 	lwd->lw_obj = mdb_alloc(lwd->lw_offset + sizeof (txg_node_t),
1803 	    UM_SLEEP | UM_GC);
1804 	lwd->lw_txgoff = txg;
1805 	lwd->lw_maxoff = maxoff;
1806 
1807 	wsp->walk_addr = lwd->lw_head[lwd->lw_txgoff];
1808 	wsp->walk_data = lwd;
1809 
1810 	return (WALK_NEXT);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static int
1814 txg_list_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1815 {
1816 	return (txg_list_walk_init_common(wsp, 0, TXG_SIZE-1));
1817 }
1818 
1819 static int
1820 txg_list0_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1821 {
1822 	return (txg_list_walk_init_common(wsp, 0, 0));
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int
1826 txg_list1_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1827 {
1828 	return (txg_list_walk_init_common(wsp, 1, 1));
1829 }
1830 
1831 static int
1832 txg_list2_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1833 {
1834 	return (txg_list_walk_init_common(wsp, 2, 2));
1835 }
1836 
1837 static int
1838 txg_list3_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1839 {
1840 	return (txg_list_walk_init_common(wsp, 3, 3));
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int
1844 txg_list_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1845 {
1846 	txg_list_walk_data_t *lwd = wsp->walk_data;
1847 	uintptr_t addr;
1848 	txg_node_t *node;
1849 	int status;
1850 
1851 	while (wsp->walk_addr == NULL && lwd->lw_txgoff < lwd->lw_maxoff) {
1852 		lwd->lw_txgoff++;
1853 		wsp->walk_addr = lwd->lw_head[lwd->lw_txgoff];
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	if (wsp->walk_addr == NULL)
1857 		return (WALK_DONE);
1858 
1859 	addr = wsp->walk_addr - lwd->lw_offset;
1860 
1861 	if (mdb_vread(lwd->lw_obj,
1862 	    lwd->lw_offset + sizeof (txg_node_t), addr) == -1) {
1863 		mdb_warn("failed to read list element at %#lx", addr);
1864 		return (WALK_ERR);
1865 	}
1866 
1867 	status = wsp->walk_callback(addr, lwd->lw_obj, wsp->walk_cbdata);
1868 	node = (txg_node_t *)((uintptr_t)lwd->lw_obj + lwd->lw_offset);
1869 	wsp->walk_addr = (uintptr_t)node->tn_next[lwd->lw_txgoff];
1870 
1871 	return (status);
1872 }
1873 
1874 /*
1875  * ::walk spa
1876  *
1877  * Walk all named spa_t structures in the namespace.  This is nothing more than
1878  * a layered avl walk.
1879  */
1880 static int
1881 spa_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1882 {
1883 	GElf_Sym sym;
1884 
1885 	if (wsp->walk_addr != NULL) {
1886 		mdb_warn("spa walk only supports global walks\n");
1887 		return (WALK_ERR);
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	if (mdb_lookup_by_obj(ZFS_OBJ_NAME, "spa_namespace_avl", &sym) == -1) {
1891 		mdb_warn("failed to find symbol 'spa_namespace_avl'");
1892 		return (WALK_ERR);
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	wsp->walk_addr = (uintptr_t)sym.st_value;
1896 
1897 	if (mdb_layered_walk("avl", wsp) == -1) {
1898 		mdb_warn("failed to walk 'avl'\n");
1899 		return (WALK_ERR);
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	return (WALK_NEXT);
1903 }
1904 
1905 static int
1906 spa_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1907 {
1908 	spa_t	spa;
1909 
1910 	if (mdb_vread(&spa, sizeof (spa), wsp->walk_addr) == -1) {
1911 		mdb_warn("failed to read spa_t at %p", wsp->walk_addr);
1912 		return (WALK_ERR);
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	return (wsp->walk_callback(wsp->walk_addr, &spa, wsp->walk_cbdata));
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * [addr]::walk zio
1920  *
1921  * Walk all active zio_t structures on the system.  This is simply a layered
1922  * walk on top of ::walk zio_cache, with the optional ability to limit the
1923  * structures to a particular pool.
1924  */
1925 static int
1926 zio_walk_init(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1927 {
1928 	wsp->walk_data = (void *)wsp->walk_addr;
1929 
1930 	if (mdb_layered_walk("zio_cache", wsp) == -1) {
1931 		mdb_warn("failed to walk 'zio_cache'\n");
1932 		return (WALK_ERR);
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	return (WALK_NEXT);
1936 }
1937 
1938 static int
1939 zio_walk_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1940 {
1941 	zio_t zio;
1942 
1943 	if (mdb_vread(&zio, sizeof (zio), wsp->walk_addr) == -1) {
1944 		mdb_warn("failed to read zio_t at %p", wsp->walk_addr);
1945 		return (WALK_ERR);
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	if (wsp->walk_data != NULL && wsp->walk_data != zio.io_spa)
1949 		return (WALK_NEXT);
1950 
1951 	return (wsp->walk_callback(wsp->walk_addr, &zio, wsp->walk_cbdata));
1952 }
1953 
1954 /*
1955  * [addr]::walk zio_root
1956  *
1957  * Walk only root zio_t structures, optionally for a particular spa_t.
1958  */
1959 static int
1960 zio_walk_root_step(mdb_walk_state_t *wsp)
1961 {
1962 	zio_t zio;
1963 
1964 	if (mdb_vread(&zio, sizeof (zio), wsp->walk_addr) == -1) {
1965 		mdb_warn("failed to read zio_t at %p", wsp->walk_addr);
1966 		return (WALK_ERR);
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (wsp->walk_data != NULL && wsp->walk_data != zio.io_spa)
1970 		return (WALK_NEXT);
1971 
1972 	/* If the parent list is not empty, ignore */
1973 	if (zio.io_parent_list.list_head.list_next !=
1974 	    &((zio_t *)wsp->walk_addr)->io_parent_list.list_head)
1975 		return (WALK_NEXT);
1976 
1977 	return (wsp->walk_callback(wsp->walk_addr, &zio, wsp->walk_cbdata));
1978 }
1979 
1980 #define	NICENUM_BUFLEN 6
1981 
1982 static int
1983 snprintfrac(char *buf, int len,
1984     uint64_t numerator, uint64_t denom, int frac_digits)
1985 {
1986 	int mul = 1;
1987 	int whole, frac, i;
1988 
1989 	for (i = frac_digits; i; i--)
1990 		mul *= 10;
1991 	whole = numerator / denom;
1992 	frac = mul * numerator / denom - mul * whole;
1993 	return (mdb_snprintf(buf, len, "%u.%0*u", whole, frac_digits, frac));
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void
1997 mdb_nicenum(uint64_t num, char *buf)
1998 {
1999 	uint64_t n = num;
2000 	int index = 0;
2001 	char *u;
2002 
2003 	while (n >= 1024) {
2004 		n = (n + (1024 / 2)) / 1024; /* Round up or down */
2005 		index++;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	u = &" \0K\0M\0G\0T\0P\0E\0"[index*2];
2009 
2010 	if (index == 0) {
2011 		(void) mdb_snprintf(buf, NICENUM_BUFLEN, "%llu",
2012 		    (u_longlong_t)n);
2013 	} else if (n < 10 && (num & (num - 1)) != 0) {
2014 		(void) snprintfrac(buf, NICENUM_BUFLEN,
2015 		    num, 1ULL << 10 * index, 2);
2016 		strcat(buf, u);
2017 	} else if (n < 100 && (num & (num - 1)) != 0) {
2018 		(void) snprintfrac(buf, NICENUM_BUFLEN,
2019 		    num, 1ULL << 10 * index, 1);
2020 		strcat(buf, u);
2021 	} else {
2022 		(void) mdb_snprintf(buf, NICENUM_BUFLEN, "%llu%s",
2023 		    (u_longlong_t)n, u);
2024 	}
2025 }
2026 
2027 /*
2028  * ::zfs_blkstats
2029  *
2030  * 	-v	print verbose per-level information
2031  *
2032  */
2033 static int
2034 zfs_blkstats(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2035 {
2036 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
2037 	zfs_all_blkstats_t stats;
2038 	dmu_object_type_t t;
2039 	zfs_blkstat_t *tzb;
2040 	uint64_t ditto;
2041 	dmu_object_type_info_t dmu_ot[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 10];
2042 	/* +10 in case it grew */
2043 
2044 	if (mdb_readvar(&dmu_ot, "dmu_ot") == -1) {
2045 		mdb_warn("failed to read 'dmu_ot'");
2046 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	if (mdb_getopts(argc, argv,
2050 	    'v', MDB_OPT_SETBITS, TRUE, &verbose,
2051 	    NULL) != argc)
2052 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2053 
2054 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
2055 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2056 
2057 	if (GETMEMB(addr, struct spa, spa_dsl_pool, addr) ||
2058 	    GETMEMB(addr, struct dsl_pool, dp_blkstats, addr) ||
2059 	    mdb_vread(&stats, sizeof (zfs_all_blkstats_t), addr) == -1) {
2060 		mdb_warn("failed to read data at %p;", addr);
2061 		mdb_printf("maybe no stats? run \"zpool scrub\" first.");
2062 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	tzb = &stats.zab_type[DN_MAX_LEVELS][DMU_OT_NUMTYPES];
2066 	if (tzb->zb_gangs != 0) {
2067 		mdb_printf("Ganged blocks: %llu\n",
2068 		    (longlong_t)tzb->zb_gangs);
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	ditto = tzb->zb_ditto_2_of_2_samevdev + tzb->zb_ditto_2_of_3_samevdev +
2072 	    tzb->zb_ditto_3_of_3_samevdev;
2073 	if (ditto != 0) {
2074 		mdb_printf("Dittoed blocks on same vdev: %llu\n",
2075 		    (longlong_t)ditto);
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	mdb_printf("\nBlocks\tLSIZE\tPSIZE\tASIZE"
2079 	    "\t  avg\t comp\t%%Total\tType\n");
2080 
2081 	for (t = 0; t <= DMU_OT_NUMTYPES; t++) {
2082 		char csize[NICENUM_BUFLEN], lsize[NICENUM_BUFLEN];
2083 		char psize[NICENUM_BUFLEN], asize[NICENUM_BUFLEN];
2084 		char avg[NICENUM_BUFLEN];
2085 		char comp[NICENUM_BUFLEN], pct[NICENUM_BUFLEN];
2086 		char typename[64];
2087 		int l;
2088 
2089 
2090 		if (t == DMU_OT_DEFERRED)
2091 			strcpy(typename, "deferred free");
2092 		else if (t == DMU_OT_TOTAL)
2093 			strcpy(typename, "Total");
2094 		else if (mdb_readstr(typename, sizeof (typename),
2095 		    (uintptr_t)dmu_ot[t].ot_name) == -1) {
2096 			mdb_warn("failed to read type name");
2097 			return (DCMD_ERR);
2098 		}
2099 
2100 		if (stats.zab_type[DN_MAX_LEVELS][t].zb_asize == 0)
2101 			continue;
2102 
2103 		for (l = -1; l < DN_MAX_LEVELS; l++) {
2104 			int level = (l == -1 ? DN_MAX_LEVELS : l);
2105 			zfs_blkstat_t *zb = &stats.zab_type[level][t];
2106 
2107 			if (zb->zb_asize == 0)
2108 				continue;
2109 
2110 			/*
2111 			 * Don't print each level unless requested.
2112 			 */
2113 			if (!verbose && level != DN_MAX_LEVELS)
2114 				continue;
2115 
2116 			/*
2117 			 * If all the space is level 0, don't print the
2118 			 * level 0 separately.
2119 			 */
2120 			if (level == 0 && zb->zb_asize ==
2121 			    stats.zab_type[DN_MAX_LEVELS][t].zb_asize)
2122 				continue;
2123 
2124 			mdb_nicenum(zb->zb_count, csize);
2125 			mdb_nicenum(zb->zb_lsize, lsize);
2126 			mdb_nicenum(zb->zb_psize, psize);
2127 			mdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize, asize);
2128 			mdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize / zb->zb_count, avg);
2129 			(void) snprintfrac(comp, NICENUM_BUFLEN,
2130 			    zb->zb_lsize, zb->zb_psize, 2);
2131 			(void) snprintfrac(pct, NICENUM_BUFLEN,
2132 			    100 * zb->zb_asize, tzb->zb_asize, 2);
2133 
2134 			mdb_printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s"
2135 			    "\t%5s\t%6s\t",
2136 			    csize, lsize, psize, asize, avg, comp, pct);
2137 
2138 			if (level == DN_MAX_LEVELS)
2139 				mdb_printf("%s\n", typename);
2140 			else
2141 				mdb_printf("  L%d %s\n",
2142 				    level, typename);
2143 		}
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	return (DCMD_OK);
2147 }
2148 
2149 /* ARGSUSED */
2150 static int
2151 reference_cb(uintptr_t addr, const void *ignored, void *arg)
2152 {
2153 	static int gotid;
2154 	static mdb_ctf_id_t ref_id;
2155 	uintptr_t ref_holder;
2156 	uintptr_t ref_removed;
2157 	uint64_t ref_number;
2158 	boolean_t holder_is_str;
2159 	char holder_str[128];
2160 	boolean_t removed = (boolean_t)arg;
2161 
2162 	if (!gotid) {
2163 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct reference", &ref_id) == -1) {
2164 			mdb_warn("couldn't find struct reference");
2165 			return (WALK_ERR);
2166 		}
2167 		gotid = TRUE;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &ref_id, ref_holder, ref_holder) ||
2171 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &ref_id, ref_removed, ref_removed) ||
2172 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &ref_id, ref_number, ref_number))
2173 		return (WALK_ERR);
2174 
2175 	if (mdb_readstr(holder_str, sizeof (holder_str), ref_holder) != -1) {
2176 		char *cp;
2177 		holder_is_str = B_TRUE;
2178 		for (cp = holder_str; *cp; cp++) {
2179 			if (!isprint(*cp)) {
2180 				holder_is_str = B_FALSE;
2181 				break;
2182 			}
2183 		}
2184 	} else {
2185 		holder_is_str = B_FALSE;
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	if (removed)
2189 		mdb_printf("removed ");
2190 	mdb_printf("reference ");
2191 	if (ref_number != 1)
2192 		mdb_printf("with count=%llu ", ref_number);
2193 	mdb_printf("with tag %p", (void*)ref_holder);
2194 	if (holder_is_str)
2195 		mdb_printf(" \"%s\"", holder_str);
2196 	mdb_printf(", held at:\n");
2197 
2198 	(void) mdb_call_dcmd("whatis", addr, DCMD_ADDRSPEC, 0, NULL);
2199 
2200 	if (removed) {
2201 		mdb_printf("removed at:\n");
2202 		(void) mdb_call_dcmd("whatis", ref_removed,
2203 		    DCMD_ADDRSPEC, 0, NULL);
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	mdb_printf("\n");
2207 
2208 	return (WALK_NEXT);
2209 }
2210 
2211 /* ARGSUSED */
2212 static int
2213 refcount(uintptr_t addr, uint_t flags, int argc, const mdb_arg_t *argv)
2214 {
2215 	uint64_t rc_count, rc_removed_count;
2216 	uintptr_t rc_list, rc_removed;
2217 	static int gotid;
2218 	static mdb_ctf_id_t rc_id;
2219 	ulong_t off;
2220 
2221 	if (!(flags & DCMD_ADDRSPEC))
2222 		return (DCMD_USAGE);
2223 
2224 	if (!gotid) {
2225 		if (mdb_ctf_lookup_by_name("struct refcount", &rc_id) == -1) {
2226 			mdb_warn("couldn't find struct refcount");
2227 			return (DCMD_ERR);
2228 		}
2229 		gotid = TRUE;
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	if (GETMEMBID(addr, &rc_id, rc_count, rc_count) ||
2233 	    GETMEMBID(addr, &rc_id, rc_removed_count, rc_removed_count))
2234 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2235 
2236 	mdb_printf("refcount_t at %p has %llu current holds, "
2237 	    "%llu recently released holds\n",
2238 	    addr, (longlong_t)rc_count, (longlong_t)rc_removed_count);
2239 
2240 	if (rc_count > 0)
2241 		mdb_printf("current holds:\n");
2242 	if (mdb_ctf_offsetof(rc_id, "rc_list", &off) == -1)
2243 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2244 	rc_list = addr + off/NBBY;
2245 	mdb_pwalk("list", reference_cb, (void*)B_FALSE, rc_list);
2246 
2247 	if (rc_removed_count > 0)
2248 		mdb_printf("released holds:\n");
2249 	if (mdb_ctf_offsetof(rc_id, "rc_removed", &off) == -1)
2250 		return (DCMD_ERR);
2251 	rc_removed = addr + off/NBBY;
2252 	mdb_pwalk("list", reference_cb, (void*)B_TRUE, rc_removed);
2253 
2254 	return (DCMD_OK);
2255 }
2256 
2257 /*
2258  * MDB module linkage information:
2259  *
2260  * We declare a list of structures describing our dcmds, and a function
2261  * named _mdb_init to return a pointer to our module information.
2262  */
2263 
2264 static const mdb_dcmd_t dcmds[] = {
2265 	{ "arc", "[-bkmg]", "print ARC variables", arc_print },
2266 	{ "blkptr", ":", "print blkptr_t", blkptr },
2267 	{ "dbuf", ":", "print dmu_buf_impl_t", dbuf },
2268 	{ "dbuf_stats", ":", "dbuf stats", dbuf_stats },
2269 	{ "dbufs",
2270 	    "\t[-O objset_t*] [-n objset_name | \"mos\"] "
2271 	    "[-o object | \"mdn\"] \n"
2272 	    "\t[-l level] [-b blkid | \"bonus\"]",
2273 	    "find dmu_buf_impl_t's that match specified criteria", dbufs },
2274 	{ "abuf_find", "dva_word[0] dva_word[1]",
2275 	    "find arc_buf_hdr_t of a specified DVA",
2276 	    abuf_find },
2277 	{ "spa", "?[-cv]", "spa_t summary", spa_print },
2278 	{ "spa_config", ":", "print spa_t configuration", spa_print_config },
2279 	{ "spa_verify", ":", "verify spa_t consistency", spa_verify },
2280 	{ "spa_space", ":[-b]", "print spa_t on-disk space usage", spa_space },
2281 	{ "spa_vdevs", ":", "given a spa_t, print vdev summary", spa_vdevs },
2282 	{ "vdev", ":[-re]\n"
2283 	    "\t-r display recursively\n"
2284 	    "\t-e print statistics",
2285 	    "vdev_t summary", vdev_print },
2286 	{ "zio", ":[cpr]\n"
2287 	    "\t-c display children\n"
2288 	    "\t-p display parents\n"
2289 	    "\t-r display recursively",
2290 	    "zio_t summary", zio_print },
2291 	{ "zio_state", "?", "print out all zio_t structures on system or "
2292 	    "for a particular pool", zio_state },
2293 	{ "zio_pipeline", ":", "decode a zio pipeline", zio_pipeline },
2294 	{ "zfs_blkstats", ":[-v]",
2295 	    "given a spa_t, print block type stats from last scrub",
2296 	    zfs_blkstats },
2297 	{ "zfs_params", "", "print zfs tunable parameters", zfs_params },
2298 	{ "refcount", "", "print refcount_t holders", refcount },
2299 	{ NULL }
2300 };
2301 
2302 static const mdb_walker_t walkers[] = {
2303 	/*
2304 	 * In userland, there is no generic provider of list_t walkers, so we
2305 	 * need to add it.
2306 	 */
2307 #ifndef _KERNEL
2308 	{ LIST_WALK_NAME, LIST_WALK_DESC,
2309 		list_walk_init, list_walk_step, list_walk_fini },
2310 #endif
2311 	{ "zms_freelist", "walk ZFS metaslab freelist",
2312 		freelist_walk_init, freelist_walk_step, NULL },
2313 	{ "txg_list", "given any txg_list_t *, walk all entries in all txgs",
2314 		txg_list_walk_init, txg_list_walk_step, NULL },
2315 	{ "txg_list0", "given any txg_list_t *, walk all entries in txg 0",
2316 		txg_list0_walk_init, txg_list_walk_step, NULL },
2317 	{ "txg_list1", "given any txg_list_t *, walk all entries in txg 1",
2318 		txg_list1_walk_init, txg_list_walk_step, NULL },
2319 	{ "txg_list2", "given any txg_list_t *, walk all entries in txg 2",
2320 		txg_list2_walk_init, txg_list_walk_step, NULL },
2321 	{ "txg_list3", "given any txg_list_t *, walk all entries in txg 3",
2322 		txg_list3_walk_init, txg_list_walk_step, NULL },
2323 	{ "zio", "walk all zio structures, optionally for a particular spa_t",
2324 		zio_walk_init, zio_walk_step, NULL },
2325 	{ "zio_root", "walk all root zio_t structures, optionally for a "
2326 	    "particular spa_t",
2327 		zio_walk_init, zio_walk_root_step, NULL },
2328 	{ "spa", "walk all spa_t entries in the namespace",
2329 		spa_walk_init, spa_walk_step, NULL },
2330 	{ "metaslab", "given a spa_t *, walk all metaslab_t structures",
2331 		metaslab_walk_init, metaslab_walk_step, NULL },
2332 	{ NULL }
2333 };
2334 
2335 static const mdb_modinfo_t modinfo = {
2336 	MDB_API_VERSION, dcmds, walkers
2337 };
2338 
2339 const mdb_modinfo_t *
2340 _mdb_init(void)
2341 {
2342 	return (&modinfo);
2343 }
2344