xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mandoc/mdoc_argv.c (revision 98cadd320d4521e7438bc624f89adef498589add)
1 /*	$Id: mdoc_argv.c,v 1.89 2013/12/25 00:50:05 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 
24 #include <assert.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #include "mdoc.h"
30 #include "mandoc.h"
31 #include "libmdoc.h"
32 #include "libmandoc.h"
33 
34 #define	MULTI_STEP	 5 /* pre-allocate argument values */
35 #define	DELIMSZ	  	 6 /* max possible size of a delimiter */
36 
37 enum	argsflag {
38 	ARGSFL_NONE = 0,
39 	ARGSFL_DELIM, /* handle delimiters of [[::delim::][ ]+]+ */
40 	ARGSFL_TABSEP /* handle tab/`Ta' separated phrases */
41 };
42 
43 enum	argvflag {
44 	ARGV_NONE, /* no args to flag (e.g., -split) */
45 	ARGV_SINGLE, /* one arg to flag (e.g., -file xxx)  */
46 	ARGV_MULTI /* multiple args (e.g., -column xxx yyy) */
47 };
48 
49 struct	mdocarg {
50 	enum argsflag	 flags;
51 	const enum mdocargt *argvs;
52 };
53 
54 static	void		 argn_free(struct mdoc_arg *, int);
55 static	enum margserr	 args(struct mdoc *, int, int *,
56 				char *, enum argsflag, char **);
57 static	int		 args_checkpunct(const char *, int);
58 static	int		 argv_multi(struct mdoc *, int,
59 				struct mdoc_argv *, int *, char *);
60 static	int		 argv_single(struct mdoc *, int,
61 				struct mdoc_argv *, int *, char *);
62 
63 static	const enum argvflag argvflags[MDOC_ARG_MAX] = {
64 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Split */
65 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Nosplit */
66 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Ragged */
67 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Unfilled */
68 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Literal */
69 	ARGV_SINGLE,	/* MDOC_File */
70 	ARGV_SINGLE,	/* MDOC_Offset */
71 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Bullet */
72 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Dash */
73 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Hyphen */
74 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Item */
75 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Enum */
76 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Tag */
77 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Diag */
78 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Hang */
79 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Ohang */
80 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Inset */
81 	ARGV_MULTI,	/* MDOC_Column */
82 	ARGV_SINGLE,	/* MDOC_Width */
83 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Compact */
84 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Std */
85 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Filled */
86 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Words */
87 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Emphasis */
88 	ARGV_NONE,	/* MDOC_Symbolic */
89 	ARGV_NONE	/* MDOC_Symbolic */
90 };
91 
92 static	const enum mdocargt args_Ex[] = {
93 	MDOC_Std,
94 	MDOC_ARG_MAX
95 };
96 
97 static	const enum mdocargt args_An[] = {
98 	MDOC_Split,
99 	MDOC_Nosplit,
100 	MDOC_ARG_MAX
101 };
102 
103 static	const enum mdocargt args_Bd[] = {
104 	MDOC_Ragged,
105 	MDOC_Unfilled,
106 	MDOC_Filled,
107 	MDOC_Literal,
108 	MDOC_File,
109 	MDOC_Offset,
110 	MDOC_Compact,
111 	MDOC_Centred,
112 	MDOC_ARG_MAX
113 };
114 
115 static	const enum mdocargt args_Bf[] = {
116 	MDOC_Emphasis,
117 	MDOC_Literal,
118 	MDOC_Symbolic,
119 	MDOC_ARG_MAX
120 };
121 
122 static	const enum mdocargt args_Bk[] = {
123 	MDOC_Words,
124 	MDOC_ARG_MAX
125 };
126 
127 static	const enum mdocargt args_Bl[] = {
128 	MDOC_Bullet,
129 	MDOC_Dash,
130 	MDOC_Hyphen,
131 	MDOC_Item,
132 	MDOC_Enum,
133 	MDOC_Tag,
134 	MDOC_Diag,
135 	MDOC_Hang,
136 	MDOC_Ohang,
137 	MDOC_Inset,
138 	MDOC_Column,
139 	MDOC_Width,
140 	MDOC_Offset,
141 	MDOC_Compact,
142 	MDOC_Nested,
143 	MDOC_ARG_MAX
144 };
145 
146 static	const struct mdocarg mdocargs[MDOC_MAX] = {
147 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ap */
148 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Dd */
149 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Dt */
150 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Os */
151 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Sh */
152 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ss */
153 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Pp */
154 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* D1 */
155 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Dl */
156 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, args_Bd }, /* Bd */
157 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ed */
158 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, args_Bl }, /* Bl */
159 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* El */
160 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* It */
161 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ad */
162 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, args_An }, /* An */
163 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ar */
164 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Cd */
165 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Cm */
166 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Dv */
167 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Er */
168 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ev */
169 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, args_Ex }, /* Ex */
170 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Fa */
171 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Fd */
172 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Fl */
173 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Fn */
174 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ft */
175 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ic */
176 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* In */
177 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Li */
178 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Nd */
179 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Nm */
180 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Op */
181 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ot */
182 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Pa */
183 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, args_Ex }, /* Rv */
184 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* St */
185 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Va */
186 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Vt */
187 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Xr */
188 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %A */
189 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %B */
190 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %D */
191 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %I */
192 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %J */
193 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %N */
194 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %O */
195 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %P */
196 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %R */
197 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %T */
198 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %V */
199 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ac */
200 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ao */
201 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Aq */
202 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* At */
203 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Bc */
204 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, args_Bf }, /* Bf */
205 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Bo */
206 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Bq */
207 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Bsx */
208 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Bx */
209 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Db */
210 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Dc */
211 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Do */
212 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Dq */
213 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ec */
214 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ef */
215 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Em */
216 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Eo */
217 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Fx */
218 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ms */
219 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* No */
220 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ns */
221 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Nx */
222 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ox */
223 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Pc */
224 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Pf */
225 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Po */
226 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Pq */
227 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Qc */
228 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ql */
229 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Qo */
230 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Qq */
231 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Re */
232 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Rs */
233 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Sc */
234 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* So */
235 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Sq */
236 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Sm */
237 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Sx */
238 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Sy */
239 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Tn */
240 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Ux */
241 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Xc */
242 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Xo */
243 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Fo */
244 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Fc */
245 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Oo */
246 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Oc */
247 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, args_Bk }, /* Bk */
248 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ek */
249 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Bt */
250 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Hf */
251 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Fr */
252 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ud */
253 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Lb */
254 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Lp */
255 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Lk */
256 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Mt */
257 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Brq */
258 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Bro */
259 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Brc */
260 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %C */
261 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Es */
262 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* En */
263 	{ ARGSFL_DELIM, NULL }, /* Dx */
264 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %Q */
265 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* br */
266 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* sp */
267 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* %U */
268 	{ ARGSFL_NONE, NULL }, /* Ta */
269 };
270 
271 
272 /*
273  * Parse an argument from line text.  This comes in the form of -key
274  * [value0...], which may either have a single mandatory value, at least
275  * one mandatory value, an optional single value, or no value.
276  */
277 enum margverr
278 mdoc_argv(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, enum mdoct tok,
279 		struct mdoc_arg **v, int *pos, char *buf)
280 {
281 	char		 *p, sv;
282 	struct mdoc_argv tmp;
283 	struct mdoc_arg	 *arg;
284 	const enum mdocargt *ap;
285 
286 	if ('\0' == buf[*pos])
287 		return(ARGV_EOLN);
288 	else if (NULL == (ap = mdocargs[tok].argvs))
289 		return(ARGV_WORD);
290 	else if ('-' != buf[*pos])
291 		return(ARGV_WORD);
292 
293 	/* Seek to the first unescaped space. */
294 
295 	p = &buf[++(*pos)];
296 
297 	assert(*pos > 0);
298 
299 	for ( ; buf[*pos] ; (*pos)++)
300 		if (' ' == buf[*pos] && '\\' != buf[*pos - 1])
301 			break;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * We want to nil-terminate the word to look it up (it's easier
305 	 * that way).  But we may not have a flag, in which case we need
306 	 * to restore the line as-is.  So keep around the stray byte,
307 	 * which we'll reset upon exiting (if necessary).
308 	 */
309 
310 	if ('\0' != (sv = buf[*pos]))
311 		buf[(*pos)++] = '\0';
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * Now look up the word as a flag.  Use temporary storage that
315 	 * we'll copy into the node's flags, if necessary.
316 	 */
317 
318 	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct mdoc_argv));
319 
320 	tmp.line = line;
321 	tmp.pos = *pos;
322 	tmp.arg = MDOC_ARG_MAX;
323 
324 	while (MDOC_ARG_MAX != (tmp.arg = *ap++))
325 		if (0 == strcmp(p, mdoc_argnames[tmp.arg]))
326 			break;
327 
328 	if (MDOC_ARG_MAX == tmp.arg) {
329 		/*
330 		 * The flag was not found.
331 		 * Restore saved zeroed byte and return as a word.
332 		 */
333 		if (sv)
334 			buf[*pos - 1] = sv;
335 		return(ARGV_WORD);
336 	}
337 
338 	/* Read to the next word (the argument). */
339 
340 	while (buf[*pos] && ' ' == buf[*pos])
341 		(*pos)++;
342 
343 	switch (argvflags[tmp.arg]) {
344 	case (ARGV_SINGLE):
345 		if ( ! argv_single(mdoc, line, &tmp, pos, buf))
346 			return(ARGV_ERROR);
347 		break;
348 	case (ARGV_MULTI):
349 		if ( ! argv_multi(mdoc, line, &tmp, pos, buf))
350 			return(ARGV_ERROR);
351 		break;
352 	case (ARGV_NONE):
353 		break;
354 	}
355 
356 	if (NULL == (arg = *v))
357 		arg = *v = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc_arg));
358 
359 	arg->argc++;
360 	arg->argv = mandoc_realloc
361 		(arg->argv, arg->argc * sizeof(struct mdoc_argv));
362 
363 	memcpy(&arg->argv[(int)arg->argc - 1],
364 			&tmp, sizeof(struct mdoc_argv));
365 
366 	return(ARGV_ARG);
367 }
368 
369 void
370 mdoc_argv_free(struct mdoc_arg *p)
371 {
372 	int		 i;
373 
374 	if (NULL == p)
375 		return;
376 
377 	if (p->refcnt) {
378 		--(p->refcnt);
379 		if (p->refcnt)
380 			return;
381 	}
382 	assert(p->argc);
383 
384 	for (i = (int)p->argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
385 		argn_free(p, i);
386 
387 	free(p->argv);
388 	free(p);
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 argn_free(struct mdoc_arg *p, int iarg)
393 {
394 	struct mdoc_argv *arg;
395 	int		  j;
396 
397 	arg = &p->argv[iarg];
398 
399 	if (arg->sz && arg->value) {
400 		for (j = (int)arg->sz - 1; j >= 0; j--)
401 			free(arg->value[j]);
402 		free(arg->value);
403 	}
404 
405 	for (--p->argc; iarg < (int)p->argc; iarg++)
406 		p->argv[iarg] = p->argv[iarg+1];
407 }
408 
409 enum margserr
410 mdoc_zargs(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int *pos, char *buf, char **v)
411 {
412 
413 	return(args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, ARGSFL_NONE, v));
414 }
415 
416 enum margserr
417 mdoc_args(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int *pos,
418 		char *buf, enum mdoct tok, char **v)
419 {
420 	enum argsflag	  fl;
421 	struct mdoc_node *n;
422 
423 	fl = mdocargs[tok].flags;
424 
425 	if (MDOC_It != tok)
426 		return(args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, fl, v));
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * We know that we're in an `It', so it's reasonable to expect
430 	 * us to be sitting in a `Bl'.  Someday this may not be the case
431 	 * (if we allow random `It's sitting out there), so provide a
432 	 * safe fall-back into the default behaviour.
433 	 */
434 
435 	for (n = mdoc->last; n; n = n->parent)
436 		if (MDOC_Bl == n->tok)
437 			if (LIST_column == n->norm->Bl.type) {
438 				fl = ARGSFL_TABSEP;
439 				break;
440 			}
441 
442 	return(args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, fl, v));
443 }
444 
445 static enum margserr
446 args(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int *pos,
447 		char *buf, enum argsflag fl, char **v)
448 {
449 	char		*p, *pp;
450 	int		 pairs;
451 	enum margserr	 rc;
452 
453 	if ('\0' == buf[*pos]) {
454 		if (MDOC_PPHRASE & mdoc->flags)
455 			return(ARGS_EOLN);
456 		/*
457 		 * If we're not in a partial phrase and the flag for
458 		 * being a phrase literal is still set, the punctuation
459 		 * is unterminated.
460 		 */
461 		if (MDOC_PHRASELIT & mdoc->flags)
462 			mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, *pos, MANDOCERR_BADQUOTE);
463 
464 		mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_PHRASELIT;
465 		return(ARGS_EOLN);
466 	}
467 
468 	*v = &buf[*pos];
469 
470 	if (ARGSFL_DELIM == fl)
471 		if (args_checkpunct(buf, *pos))
472 			return(ARGS_PUNCT);
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * First handle TABSEP items, restricted to `Bl -column'.  This
476 	 * ignores conventional token parsing and instead uses tabs or
477 	 * `Ta' macros to separate phrases.  Phrases are parsed again
478 	 * for arguments at a later phase.
479 	 */
480 
481 	if (ARGSFL_TABSEP == fl) {
482 		/* Scan ahead to tab (can't be escaped). */
483 		p = strchr(*v, '\t');
484 		pp = NULL;
485 
486 		/* Scan ahead to unescaped `Ta'. */
487 		if ( ! (MDOC_PHRASELIT & mdoc->flags))
488 			for (pp = *v; ; pp++) {
489 				if (NULL == (pp = strstr(pp, "Ta")))
490 					break;
491 				if (pp > *v && ' ' != *(pp - 1))
492 					continue;
493 				if (' ' == *(pp + 2) || '\0' == *(pp + 2))
494 					break;
495 			}
496 
497 		/* By default, assume a phrase. */
498 		rc = ARGS_PHRASE;
499 
500 		/*
501 		 * Adjust new-buffer position to be beyond delimiter
502 		 * mark (e.g., Ta -> end + 2).
503 		 */
504 		if (p && pp) {
505 			*pos += pp < p ? 2 : 1;
506 			rc = pp < p ? ARGS_PHRASE : ARGS_PPHRASE;
507 			p = pp < p ? pp : p;
508 		} else if (p && ! pp) {
509 			rc = ARGS_PPHRASE;
510 			*pos += 1;
511 		} else if (pp && ! p) {
512 			p = pp;
513 			*pos += 2;
514 		} else {
515 			rc = ARGS_PEND;
516 			p = strchr(*v, 0);
517 		}
518 
519 		/* Whitespace check for eoln case... */
520 		if ('\0' == *p && ' ' == *(p - 1))
521 			mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, *pos, MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE);
522 
523 		*pos += (int)(p - *v);
524 
525 		/* Strip delimiter's preceding whitespace. */
526 		pp = p - 1;
527 		while (pp > *v && ' ' == *pp) {
528 			if (pp > *v && '\\' == *(pp - 1))
529 				break;
530 			pp--;
531 		}
532 		*(pp + 1) = 0;
533 
534 		/* Strip delimiter's proceeding whitespace. */
535 		for (pp = &buf[*pos]; ' ' == *pp; pp++, (*pos)++)
536 			/* Skip ahead. */ ;
537 
538 		return(rc);
539 	}
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * Process a quoted literal.  A quote begins with a double-quote
543 	 * and ends with a double-quote NOT preceded by a double-quote.
544 	 * NUL-terminate the literal in place.
545 	 * Collapse pairs of quotes inside quoted literals.
546 	 * Whitespace is NOT involved in literal termination.
547 	 */
548 
549 	if (MDOC_PHRASELIT & mdoc->flags || '\"' == buf[*pos]) {
550 		if ( ! (MDOC_PHRASELIT & mdoc->flags))
551 			*v = &buf[++(*pos)];
552 
553 		if (MDOC_PPHRASE & mdoc->flags)
554 			mdoc->flags |= MDOC_PHRASELIT;
555 
556 		pairs = 0;
557 		for ( ; buf[*pos]; (*pos)++) {
558 			/* Move following text left after quoted quotes. */
559 			if (pairs)
560 				buf[*pos - pairs] = buf[*pos];
561 			if ('\"' != buf[*pos])
562 				continue;
563 			/* Unquoted quotes end quoted args. */
564 			if ('\"' != buf[*pos + 1])
565 				break;
566 			/* Quoted quotes collapse. */
567 			pairs++;
568 			(*pos)++;
569 		}
570 		if (pairs)
571 			buf[*pos - pairs] = '\0';
572 
573 		if ('\0' == buf[*pos]) {
574 			if (MDOC_PPHRASE & mdoc->flags)
575 				return(ARGS_QWORD);
576 			mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, *pos, MANDOCERR_BADQUOTE);
577 			return(ARGS_QWORD);
578 		}
579 
580 		mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_PHRASELIT;
581 		buf[(*pos)++] = '\0';
582 
583 		if ('\0' == buf[*pos])
584 			return(ARGS_QWORD);
585 
586 		while (' ' == buf[*pos])
587 			(*pos)++;
588 
589 		if ('\0' == buf[*pos])
590 			mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, *pos, MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE);
591 
592 		return(ARGS_QWORD);
593 	}
594 
595 	p = &buf[*pos];
596 	*v = mandoc_getarg(mdoc->parse, &p, line, pos);
597 
598 	return(ARGS_WORD);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Check if the string consists only of space-separated closing
603  * delimiters.  This is a bit of a dance: the first must be a close
604  * delimiter, but it may be followed by middle delimiters.  Arbitrary
605  * whitespace may separate these tokens.
606  */
607 static int
608 args_checkpunct(const char *buf, int i)
609 {
610 	int		 j;
611 	char		 dbuf[DELIMSZ];
612 	enum mdelim	 d;
613 
614 	/* First token must be a close-delimiter. */
615 
616 	for (j = 0; buf[i] && ' ' != buf[i] && j < DELIMSZ; j++, i++)
617 		dbuf[j] = buf[i];
618 
619 	if (DELIMSZ == j)
620 		return(0);
621 
622 	dbuf[j] = '\0';
623 	if (DELIM_CLOSE != mdoc_isdelim(dbuf))
624 		return(0);
625 
626 	while (' ' == buf[i])
627 		i++;
628 
629 	/* Remaining must NOT be open/none. */
630 
631 	while (buf[i]) {
632 		j = 0;
633 		while (buf[i] && ' ' != buf[i] && j < DELIMSZ)
634 			dbuf[j++] = buf[i++];
635 
636 		if (DELIMSZ == j)
637 			return(0);
638 
639 		dbuf[j] = '\0';
640 		d = mdoc_isdelim(dbuf);
641 		if (DELIM_NONE == d || DELIM_OPEN == d)
642 			return(0);
643 
644 		while (' ' == buf[i])
645 			i++;
646 	}
647 
648 	return('\0' == buf[i]);
649 }
650 
651 static int
652 argv_multi(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line,
653 		struct mdoc_argv *v, int *pos, char *buf)
654 {
655 	enum margserr	 ac;
656 	char		*p;
657 
658 	for (v->sz = 0; ; v->sz++) {
659 		if ('-' == buf[*pos])
660 			break;
661 		ac = args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, ARGSFL_NONE, &p);
662 		if (ARGS_ERROR == ac)
663 			return(0);
664 		else if (ARGS_EOLN == ac)
665 			break;
666 
667 		if (0 == v->sz % MULTI_STEP)
668 			v->value = mandoc_realloc(v->value,
669 				(v->sz + MULTI_STEP) * sizeof(char *));
670 
671 		v->value[(int)v->sz] = mandoc_strdup(p);
672 	}
673 
674 	return(1);
675 }
676 
677 static int
678 argv_single(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line,
679 		struct mdoc_argv *v, int *pos, char *buf)
680 {
681 	enum margserr	 ac;
682 	char		*p;
683 
684 	ac = args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, ARGSFL_NONE, &p);
685 	if (ARGS_ERROR == ac)
686 		return(0);
687 	if (ARGS_EOLN == ac)
688 		return(1);
689 
690 	v->sz = 1;
691 	v->value = mandoc_malloc(sizeof(char *));
692 	v->value[0] = mandoc_strdup(p);
693 
694 	return(1);
695 }
696