xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mandoc/man_term.c (revision 3dde7c95de085cfe31f989eff6cefb775563eeb8)
1 /*	$Id: man_term.c,v 1.191 2017/02/15 14:10:08 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015, 2017 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include "config.h"
19 
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <limits.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
30 #include "mandoc.h"
31 #include "roff.h"
32 #include "man.h"
33 #include "out.h"
34 #include "term.h"
35 #include "main.h"
36 
37 #define	MAXMARGINS	  64 /* maximum number of indented scopes */
38 
39 struct	mtermp {
40 	int		  fl;
41 #define	MANT_LITERAL	 (1 << 0)
42 	int		  lmargin[MAXMARGINS]; /* margins (incl. vis. page) */
43 	int		  lmargincur; /* index of current margin */
44 	int		  lmarginsz; /* actual number of nested margins */
45 	size_t		  offset; /* default offset to visible page */
46 	int		  pardist; /* vert. space before par., unit: [v] */
47 };
48 
49 #define	DECL_ARGS	  struct termp *p, \
50 			  struct mtermp *mt, \
51 			  struct roff_node *n, \
52 			  const struct roff_meta *meta
53 
54 struct	termact {
55 	int		(*pre)(DECL_ARGS);
56 	void		(*post)(DECL_ARGS);
57 	int		  flags;
58 #define	MAN_NOTEXT	 (1 << 0) /* Never has text children. */
59 };
60 
61 static	void		  print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS);
62 static	void		  print_man_node(DECL_ARGS);
63 static	void		  print_man_head(struct termp *,
64 				const struct roff_meta *);
65 static	void		  print_man_foot(struct termp *,
66 				const struct roff_meta *);
67 static	void		  print_bvspace(struct termp *,
68 				const struct roff_node *, int);
69 
70 static	int		  pre_B(DECL_ARGS);
71 static	int		  pre_HP(DECL_ARGS);
72 static	int		  pre_I(DECL_ARGS);
73 static	int		  pre_IP(DECL_ARGS);
74 static	int		  pre_OP(DECL_ARGS);
75 static	int		  pre_PD(DECL_ARGS);
76 static	int		  pre_PP(DECL_ARGS);
77 static	int		  pre_RS(DECL_ARGS);
78 static	int		  pre_SH(DECL_ARGS);
79 static	int		  pre_SS(DECL_ARGS);
80 static	int		  pre_TP(DECL_ARGS);
81 static	int		  pre_UR(DECL_ARGS);
82 static	int		  pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS);
83 static	int		  pre_ft(DECL_ARGS);
84 static	int		  pre_ign(DECL_ARGS);
85 static	int		  pre_in(DECL_ARGS);
86 static	int		  pre_literal(DECL_ARGS);
87 static	int		  pre_ll(DECL_ARGS);
88 static	int		  pre_sp(DECL_ARGS);
89 
90 static	void		  post_IP(DECL_ARGS);
91 static	void		  post_HP(DECL_ARGS);
92 static	void		  post_RS(DECL_ARGS);
93 static	void		  post_SH(DECL_ARGS);
94 static	void		  post_SS(DECL_ARGS);
95 static	void		  post_TP(DECL_ARGS);
96 static	void		  post_UR(DECL_ARGS);
97 
98 static	const struct termact termacts[MAN_MAX] = {
99 	{ pre_sp, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* br */
100 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* TH */
101 	{ pre_SH, post_SH, 0 }, /* SH */
102 	{ pre_SS, post_SS, 0 }, /* SS */
103 	{ pre_TP, post_TP, 0 }, /* TP */
104 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* LP */
105 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* PP */
106 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* P */
107 	{ pre_IP, post_IP, 0 }, /* IP */
108 	{ pre_HP, post_HP, 0 }, /* HP */
109 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* SM */
110 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* SB */
111 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BI */
112 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IB */
113 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BR */
114 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RB */
115 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* R */
116 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* B */
117 	{ pre_I, NULL, 0 }, /* I */
118 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IR */
119 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RI */
120 	{ pre_sp, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* sp */
121 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* nf */
122 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* fi */
123 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* RE */
124 	{ pre_RS, post_RS, 0 }, /* RS */
125 	{ pre_ign, NULL, 0 }, /* DT */
126 	{ pre_ign, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* UC */
127 	{ pre_PD, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* PD */
128 	{ pre_ign, NULL, 0 }, /* AT */
129 	{ pre_in, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* in */
130 	{ pre_ft, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* ft */
131 	{ pre_OP, NULL, 0 }, /* OP */
132 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EX */
133 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EE */
134 	{ pre_UR, post_UR, 0 }, /* UR */
135 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* UE */
136 	{ pre_ll, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* ll */
137 };
138 
139 
140 void
141 terminal_man(void *arg, const struct roff_man *man)
142 {
143 	struct termp		*p;
144 	struct roff_node	*n;
145 	struct mtermp		 mt;
146 	size_t			 save_defindent;
147 
148 	p = (struct termp *)arg;
149 	p->overstep = 0;
150 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin = p->defrmargin;
151 	p->tabwidth = term_len(p, 5);
152 
153 	memset(&mt, 0, sizeof(struct mtermp));
154 	mt.lmargin[mt.lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
155 	mt.offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
156 	mt.pardist = 1;
157 
158 	n = man->first->child;
159 	if (p->synopsisonly) {
160 		while (n != NULL) {
161 			if (n->tok == MAN_SH &&
162 			    n->child->child->type == ROFFT_TEXT &&
163 			    !strcmp(n->child->child->string, "SYNOPSIS")) {
164 				if (n->child->next->child != NULL)
165 					print_man_nodelist(p, &mt,
166 					    n->child->next->child,
167 					    &man->meta);
168 				term_newln(p);
169 				break;
170 			}
171 			n = n->next;
172 		}
173 	} else {
174 		save_defindent = p->defindent;
175 		if (p->defindent == 0)
176 			p->defindent = 7;
177 		term_begin(p, print_man_head, print_man_foot, &man->meta);
178 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
179 		if (n != NULL)
180 			print_man_nodelist(p, &mt, n, &man->meta);
181 		term_end(p);
182 		p->defindent = save_defindent;
183 	}
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * Printing leading vertical space before a block.
188  * This is used for the paragraph macros.
189  * The rules are pretty simple, since there's very little nesting going
190  * on here.  Basically, if we're the first within another block (SS/SH),
191  * then don't emit vertical space.  If we are (RS), then do.  If not the
192  * first, print it.
193  */
194 static void
195 print_bvspace(struct termp *p, const struct roff_node *n, int pardist)
196 {
197 	int	 i;
198 
199 	term_newln(p);
200 
201 	if (n->body && n->body->child)
202 		if (n->body->child->type == ROFFT_TBL)
203 			return;
204 
205 	if (n->parent->type == ROFFT_ROOT || n->parent->tok != MAN_RS)
206 		if (NULL == n->prev)
207 			return;
208 
209 	for (i = 0; i < pardist; i++)
210 		term_vspace(p);
211 }
212 
213 
214 static int
215 pre_ign(DECL_ARGS)
216 {
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 pre_ll(DECL_ARGS)
223 {
224 
225 	term_setwidth(p, n->child != NULL ? n->child->string : NULL);
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static int
230 pre_I(DECL_ARGS)
231 {
232 
233 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
234 	return 1;
235 }
236 
237 static int
238 pre_literal(DECL_ARGS)
239 {
240 
241 	term_newln(p);
242 
243 	if (MAN_nf == n->tok || MAN_EX == n->tok)
244 		mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
245 	else
246 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Unlike .IP and .TP, .HP does not have a HEAD.
250 	 * So in case a second call to term_flushln() is needed,
251 	 * indentation has to be set up explicitly.
252 	 */
253 	if (MAN_HP == n->parent->tok && p->rmargin < p->maxrmargin) {
254 		p->offset = p->rmargin;
255 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
256 		p->trailspace = 0;
257 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
258 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
259 	}
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int
265 pre_PD(DECL_ARGS)
266 {
267 	struct roffsu	 su;
268 
269 	n = n->child;
270 	if (n == NULL) {
271 		mt->pardist = 1;
272 		return 0;
273 	}
274 	assert(n->type == ROFFT_TEXT);
275 	if (a2roffsu(n->string, &su, SCALE_VS))
276 		mt->pardist = term_vspan(p, &su);
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int
281 pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS)
282 {
283 	enum termfont		 font[2];
284 	struct roff_node	*nn;
285 	int			 savelit, i;
286 
287 	switch (n->tok) {
288 	case MAN_RB:
289 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
290 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
291 		break;
292 	case MAN_RI:
293 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
294 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
295 		break;
296 	case MAN_BR:
297 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
298 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
299 		break;
300 	case MAN_BI:
301 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
302 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
303 		break;
304 	case MAN_IR:
305 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
306 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
307 		break;
308 	case MAN_IB:
309 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
310 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
311 		break;
312 	default:
313 		abort();
314 	}
315 
316 	savelit = MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl;
317 	mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
318 
319 	for (i = 0, nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next, i = 1 - i) {
320 		term_fontrepl(p, font[i]);
321 		if (savelit && NULL == nn->next)
322 			mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
323 		assert(nn->type == ROFFT_TEXT);
324 		term_word(p, nn->string);
325 		if (nn->flags & NODE_EOS)
326                 	p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
327 		if (nn->next)
328 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
329 	}
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static int
335 pre_B(DECL_ARGS)
336 {
337 
338 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
339 	return 1;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 pre_OP(DECL_ARGS)
344 {
345 
346 	term_word(p, "[");
347 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
348 
349 	if (NULL != (n = n->child)) {
350 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
351 		term_word(p, n->string);
352 	}
353 	if (NULL != n && NULL != n->next) {
354 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
355 		term_word(p, n->next->string);
356 	}
357 
358 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
359 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
360 	term_word(p, "]");
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int
365 pre_ft(DECL_ARGS)
366 {
367 	const char	*cp;
368 
369 	if (NULL == n->child) {
370 		term_fontlast(p);
371 		return 0;
372 	}
373 
374 	cp = n->child->string;
375 	switch (*cp) {
376 	case '4':
377 	case '3':
378 	case 'B':
379 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
380 		break;
381 	case '2':
382 	case 'I':
383 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
384 		break;
385 	case 'P':
386 		term_fontlast(p);
387 		break;
388 	case '1':
389 	case 'C':
390 	case 'R':
391 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		break;
395 	}
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 pre_in(DECL_ARGS)
401 {
402 	struct roffsu	 su;
403 	const char	*cp;
404 	size_t		 v;
405 	int		 less;
406 
407 	term_newln(p);
408 
409 	if (NULL == n->child) {
410 		p->offset = mt->offset;
411 		return 0;
412 	}
413 
414 	cp = n->child->string;
415 	less = 0;
416 
417 	if ('-' == *cp)
418 		less = -1;
419 	else if ('+' == *cp)
420 		less = 1;
421 	else
422 		cp--;
423 
424 	if ( ! a2roffsu(++cp, &su, SCALE_EN))
425 		return 0;
426 
427 	v = (term_hspan(p, &su) + 11) / 24;
428 
429 	if (less < 0)
430 		p->offset -= p->offset > v ? v : p->offset;
431 	else if (less > 0)
432 		p->offset += v;
433 	else
434 		p->offset = v;
435 	if (p->offset > SHRT_MAX)
436 		p->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
437 
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static int
442 pre_sp(DECL_ARGS)
443 {
444 	struct roffsu	 su;
445 	int		 i, len;
446 
447 	if ((NULL == n->prev && n->parent)) {
448 		switch (n->parent->tok) {
449 		case MAN_SH:
450 		case MAN_SS:
451 		case MAN_PP:
452 		case MAN_LP:
453 		case MAN_P:
454 			return 0;
455 		default:
456 			break;
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	if (n->tok == MAN_br)
461 		len = 0;
462 	else if (n->child == NULL)
463 		len = 1;
464 	else {
465 		if ( ! a2roffsu(n->child->string, &su, SCALE_VS))
466 			su.scale = 1.0;
467 		len = term_vspan(p, &su);
468 	}
469 
470 	if (len == 0)
471 		term_newln(p);
472 	else if (len < 0)
473 		p->skipvsp -= len;
474 	else
475 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
476 			term_vspace(p);
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Handle an explicit break request in the same way
480 	 * as an overflowing line.
481 	 */
482 
483 	if (p->flags & TERMP_BRIND) {
484 		p->offset = p->rmargin;
485 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
486 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
487 	}
488 
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static int
493 pre_HP(DECL_ARGS)
494 {
495 	struct roffsu		 su;
496 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
497 	int			 len;
498 
499 	switch (n->type) {
500 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
501 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
502 		return 1;
503 	case ROFFT_BODY:
504 		break;
505 	default:
506 		return 0;
507 	}
508 
509 	if ( ! (MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl)) {
510 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
511 		p->trailspace = 2;
512 	}
513 
514 	/* Calculate offset. */
515 
516 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
517 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN)) {
518 		len = term_hspan(p, &su) / 24;
519 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
520 			len = -mt->offset;
521 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
522 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
523 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
524 	} else
525 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
526 
527 	p->offset = mt->offset;
528 	p->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
529 	return 1;
530 }
531 
532 static void
533 post_HP(DECL_ARGS)
534 {
535 
536 	switch (n->type) {
537 	case ROFFT_BODY:
538 		term_newln(p);
539 
540 		/*
541 		 * Compatibility with a groff bug.
542 		 * The .HP macro uses the undocumented .tag request
543 		 * which causes a line break and cancels no-space
544 		 * mode even if there isn't any output.
545 		 */
546 
547 		if (n->child == NULL)
548 			term_vspace(p);
549 
550 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
551 		p->trailspace = 0;
552 		p->offset = mt->offset;
553 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
554 		break;
555 	default:
556 		break;
557 	}
558 }
559 
560 static int
561 pre_PP(DECL_ARGS)
562 {
563 
564 	switch (n->type) {
565 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
566 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
567 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
568 		break;
569 	default:
570 		p->offset = mt->offset;
571 		break;
572 	}
573 
574 	return n->type != ROFFT_HEAD;
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 pre_IP(DECL_ARGS)
579 {
580 	struct roffsu		 su;
581 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
582 	int			 len, savelit;
583 
584 	switch (n->type) {
585 	case ROFFT_BODY:
586 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
587 		break;
588 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
589 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
590 		p->trailspace = 1;
591 		break;
592 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
593 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
594 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
595 	default:
596 		return 1;
597 	}
598 
599 	/* Calculate the offset from the optional second argument. */
600 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
601 	    (nn = nn->next) != NULL &&
602 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN)) {
603 		len = term_hspan(p, &su) / 24;
604 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
605 			len = -mt->offset;
606 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
607 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
608 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
609 	} else
610 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
611 
612 	switch (n->type) {
613 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
614 		p->offset = mt->offset;
615 		p->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
616 
617 		savelit = MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl;
618 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
619 
620 		if (n->child)
621 			print_man_node(p, mt, n->child, meta);
622 
623 		if (savelit)
624 			mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
625 
626 		return 0;
627 	case ROFFT_BODY:
628 		p->offset = mt->offset + len;
629 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
630 		break;
631 	default:
632 		break;
633 	}
634 
635 	return 1;
636 }
637 
638 static void
639 post_IP(DECL_ARGS)
640 {
641 
642 	switch (n->type) {
643 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
644 		term_flushln(p);
645 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
646 		p->trailspace = 0;
647 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
648 		break;
649 	case ROFFT_BODY:
650 		term_newln(p);
651 		p->offset = mt->offset;
652 		break;
653 	default:
654 		break;
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 static int
659 pre_TP(DECL_ARGS)
660 {
661 	struct roffsu		 su;
662 	struct roff_node	*nn;
663 	int			 len, savelit;
664 
665 	switch (n->type) {
666 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
667 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRTRSP;
668 		p->trailspace = 1;
669 		break;
670 	case ROFFT_BODY:
671 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
672 		break;
673 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
674 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
675 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
676 	default:
677 		return 1;
678 	}
679 
680 	/* Calculate offset. */
681 
682 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
683 	    nn->string != NULL && ! (NODE_LINE & nn->flags) &&
684 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN)) {
685 		len = term_hspan(p, &su) / 24;
686 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
687 			len = -mt->offset;
688 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
689 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
690 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
691 	} else
692 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
693 
694 	switch (n->type) {
695 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
696 		p->offset = mt->offset;
697 		p->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
698 
699 		savelit = MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl;
700 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
701 
702 		/* Don't print same-line elements. */
703 		nn = n->child;
704 		while (NULL != nn && 0 == (NODE_LINE & nn->flags))
705 			nn = nn->next;
706 
707 		while (NULL != nn) {
708 			print_man_node(p, mt, nn, meta);
709 			nn = nn->next;
710 		}
711 
712 		if (savelit)
713 			mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
714 		return 0;
715 	case ROFFT_BODY:
716 		p->offset = mt->offset + len;
717 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
718 		p->trailspace = 0;
719 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRTRSP);
720 		break;
721 	default:
722 		break;
723 	}
724 
725 	return 1;
726 }
727 
728 static void
729 post_TP(DECL_ARGS)
730 {
731 
732 	switch (n->type) {
733 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
734 		term_flushln(p);
735 		break;
736 	case ROFFT_BODY:
737 		term_newln(p);
738 		p->offset = mt->offset;
739 		break;
740 	default:
741 		break;
742 	}
743 }
744 
745 static int
746 pre_SS(DECL_ARGS)
747 {
748 	int	 i;
749 
750 	switch (n->type) {
751 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
752 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
753 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
754 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
755 
756 		/*
757 		 * No vertical space before the first subsection
758 		 * and after an empty subsection.
759 		 */
760 
761 		do {
762 			n = n->prev;
763 		} while (n != NULL && n->tok != TOKEN_NONE &&
764 		    termacts[n->tok].flags & MAN_NOTEXT);
765 		if (n == NULL || (n->tok == MAN_SS && n->body->child == NULL))
766 			break;
767 
768 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
769 			term_vspace(p);
770 		break;
771 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
772 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
773 		p->offset = term_len(p, 3);
774 		p->rmargin = mt->offset;
775 		p->trailspace = mt->offset;
776 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
777 		break;
778 	case ROFFT_BODY:
779 		p->offset = mt->offset;
780 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
781 		p->trailspace = 0;
782 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
783 		break;
784 	default:
785 		break;
786 	}
787 
788 	return 1;
789 }
790 
791 static void
792 post_SS(DECL_ARGS)
793 {
794 
795 	switch (n->type) {
796 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
797 		term_newln(p);
798 		break;
799 	case ROFFT_BODY:
800 		term_newln(p);
801 		break;
802 	default:
803 		break;
804 	}
805 }
806 
807 static int
808 pre_SH(DECL_ARGS)
809 {
810 	int	 i;
811 
812 	switch (n->type) {
813 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
814 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
815 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
816 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
817 
818 		/*
819 		 * No vertical space before the first section
820 		 * and after an empty section.
821 		 */
822 
823 		do {
824 			n = n->prev;
825 		} while (n != NULL && n->tok != TOKEN_NONE &&
826 		    termacts[n->tok].flags & MAN_NOTEXT);
827 		if (n == NULL || (n->tok == MAN_SH && n->body->child == NULL))
828 			break;
829 
830 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
831 			term_vspace(p);
832 		break;
833 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
834 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
835 		p->offset = 0;
836 		p->rmargin = mt->offset;
837 		p->trailspace = mt->offset;
838 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
839 		break;
840 	case ROFFT_BODY:
841 		p->offset = mt->offset;
842 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
843 		p->trailspace = 0;
844 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
845 		break;
846 	default:
847 		break;
848 	}
849 
850 	return 1;
851 }
852 
853 static void
854 post_SH(DECL_ARGS)
855 {
856 
857 	switch (n->type) {
858 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
859 		term_newln(p);
860 		break;
861 	case ROFFT_BODY:
862 		term_newln(p);
863 		break;
864 	default:
865 		break;
866 	}
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 pre_RS(DECL_ARGS)
871 {
872 	struct roffsu	 su;
873 
874 	switch (n->type) {
875 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
876 		term_newln(p);
877 		return 1;
878 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
879 		return 0;
880 	default:
881 		break;
882 	}
883 
884 	n = n->parent->head;
885 	n->aux = SHRT_MAX + 1;
886 	if (n->child == NULL)
887 		n->aux = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
888 	else if (a2roffsu(n->child->string, &su, SCALE_EN))
889 		n->aux = term_hspan(p, &su) / 24;
890 	if (n->aux < 0 && (size_t)(-n->aux) > mt->offset)
891 		n->aux = -mt->offset;
892 	else if (n->aux > SHRT_MAX)
893 		n->aux = term_len(p, p->defindent);
894 
895 	mt->offset += n->aux;
896 	p->offset = mt->offset;
897 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
898 
899 	if (++mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
900 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
901 
902 	mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
903 	return 1;
904 }
905 
906 static void
907 post_RS(DECL_ARGS)
908 {
909 
910 	switch (n->type) {
911 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
912 		return;
913 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
914 		return;
915 	default:
916 		term_newln(p);
917 		break;
918 	}
919 
920 	mt->offset -= n->parent->head->aux;
921 	p->offset = mt->offset;
922 
923 	if (--mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
924 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 pre_UR(DECL_ARGS)
929 {
930 
931 	return n->type != ROFFT_HEAD;
932 }
933 
934 static void
935 post_UR(DECL_ARGS)
936 {
937 
938 	if (n->type != ROFFT_BLOCK)
939 		return;
940 
941 	term_word(p, "<");
942 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
943 
944 	if (NULL != n->child->child)
945 		print_man_node(p, mt, n->child->child, meta);
946 
947 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
948 	term_word(p, ">");
949 }
950 
951 static void
952 print_man_node(DECL_ARGS)
953 {
954 	size_t		 rm, rmax;
955 	int		 c;
956 
957 	switch (n->type) {
958 	case ROFFT_TEXT:
959 		/*
960 		 * If we have a blank line, output a vertical space.
961 		 * If we have a space as the first character, break
962 		 * before printing the line's data.
963 		 */
964 		if ('\0' == *n->string) {
965 			term_vspace(p);
966 			return;
967 		} else if (' ' == *n->string && NODE_LINE & n->flags)
968 			term_newln(p);
969 
970 		term_word(p, n->string);
971 		goto out;
972 
973 	case ROFFT_EQN:
974 		if ( ! (n->flags & NODE_LINE))
975 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
976 		term_eqn(p, n->eqn);
977 		if (n->next != NULL && ! (n->next->flags & NODE_LINE))
978 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
979 		return;
980 	case ROFFT_TBL:
981 		if (p->tbl.cols == NULL)
982 			term_vspace(p);
983 		term_tbl(p, n->span);
984 		return;
985 	default:
986 		break;
987 	}
988 
989 	if ( ! (MAN_NOTEXT & termacts[n->tok].flags))
990 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
991 
992 	c = 1;
993 	if (termacts[n->tok].pre)
994 		c = (*termacts[n->tok].pre)(p, mt, n, meta);
995 
996 	if (c && n->child)
997 		print_man_nodelist(p, mt, n->child, meta);
998 
999 	if (termacts[n->tok].post)
1000 		(*termacts[n->tok].post)(p, mt, n, meta);
1001 	if ( ! (MAN_NOTEXT & termacts[n->tok].flags))
1002 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
1003 
1004 out:
1005 	/*
1006 	 * If we're in a literal context, make sure that words
1007 	 * together on the same line stay together.  This is a
1008 	 * POST-printing call, so we check the NEXT word.  Since
1009 	 * -man doesn't have nested macros, we don't need to be
1010 	 * more specific than this.
1011 	 */
1012 	if (mt->fl & MANT_LITERAL &&
1013 	    ! (p->flags & (TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NONEWLINE)) &&
1014 	    (n->next == NULL || n->next->flags & NODE_LINE)) {
1015 		rm = p->rmargin;
1016 		rmax = p->maxrmargin;
1017 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin = TERM_MAXMARGIN;
1018 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1019 		if (n->string != NULL && *n->string != '\0')
1020 			term_flushln(p);
1021 		else
1022 			term_newln(p);
1023 		if (rm < rmax && n->parent->tok == MAN_HP) {
1024 			p->offset = rm;
1025 			p->rmargin = rmax;
1026 		} else
1027 			p->rmargin = rm;
1028 		p->maxrmargin = rmax;
1029 	}
1030 	if (NODE_EOS & n->flags)
1031 		p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
1032 }
1033 
1034 
1035 static void
1036 print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS)
1037 {
1038 
1039 	while (n != NULL) {
1040 		print_man_node(p, mt, n, meta);
1041 		n = n->next;
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
1045 static void
1046 print_man_foot(struct termp *p, const struct roff_meta *meta)
1047 {
1048 	char			*title;
1049 	size_t			 datelen, titlen;
1050 
1051 	assert(meta->title);
1052 	assert(meta->msec);
1053 	assert(meta->date);
1054 
1055 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
1056 
1057 	if (meta->hasbody)
1058 		term_vspace(p);
1059 
1060 	/*
1061 	 * Temporary, undocumented option to imitate mdoc(7) output.
1062 	 * In the bottom right corner, use the operating system
1063 	 * instead of the title.
1064 	 */
1065 
1066 	if ( ! p->mdocstyle) {
1067 		if (meta->hasbody) {
1068 			term_vspace(p);
1069 			term_vspace(p);
1070 		}
1071 		mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)",
1072 		    meta->title, meta->msec);
1073 	} else if (meta->os) {
1074 		title = mandoc_strdup(meta->os);
1075 	} else {
1076 		title = mandoc_strdup("");
1077 	}
1078 	datelen = term_strlen(p, meta->date);
1079 
1080 	/* Bottom left corner: operating system. */
1081 
1082 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE | TERMP_NOBREAK;
1083 	p->trailspace = 1;
1084 	p->offset = 0;
1085 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > datelen ?
1086 	    (p->maxrmargin + term_len(p, 1) - datelen) / 2 : 0;
1087 
1088 	if (meta->os)
1089 		term_word(p, meta->os);
1090 	term_flushln(p);
1091 
1092 	/* At the bottom in the middle: manual date. */
1093 
1094 	p->offset = p->rmargin;
1095 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1096 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > titlen ? p->maxrmargin - titlen : 0;
1097 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1098 
1099 	term_word(p, meta->date);
1100 	term_flushln(p);
1101 
1102 	/* Bottom right corner: manual title and section. */
1103 
1104 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1105 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1106 	p->trailspace = 0;
1107 	p->offset = p->rmargin;
1108 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1109 
1110 	term_word(p, title);
1111 	term_flushln(p);
1112 	free(title);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void
1116 print_man_head(struct termp *p, const struct roff_meta *meta)
1117 {
1118 	const char		*volume;
1119 	char			*title;
1120 	size_t			 vollen, titlen;
1121 
1122 	assert(meta->title);
1123 	assert(meta->msec);
1124 
1125 	volume = NULL == meta->vol ? "" : meta->vol;
1126 	vollen = term_strlen(p, volume);
1127 
1128 	/* Top left corner: manual title and section. */
1129 
1130 	mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)", meta->title, meta->msec);
1131 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1132 
1133 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NOSPACE;
1134 	p->trailspace = 1;
1135 	p->offset = 0;
1136 	p->rmargin = 2 * (titlen+1) + vollen < p->maxrmargin ?
1137 	    (p->maxrmargin - vollen + term_len(p, 1)) / 2 :
1138 	    vollen < p->maxrmargin ? p->maxrmargin - vollen : 0;
1139 
1140 	term_word(p, title);
1141 	term_flushln(p);
1142 
1143 	/* At the top in the middle: manual volume. */
1144 
1145 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1146 	p->offset = p->rmargin;
1147 	p->rmargin = p->offset + vollen + titlen < p->maxrmargin ?
1148 	    p->maxrmargin - titlen : p->maxrmargin;
1149 
1150 	term_word(p, volume);
1151 	term_flushln(p);
1152 
1153 	/* Top right corner: title and section, again. */
1154 
1155 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1156 	p->trailspace = 0;
1157 	if (p->rmargin + titlen <= p->maxrmargin) {
1158 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1159 		p->offset = p->rmargin;
1160 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1161 		term_word(p, title);
1162 		term_flushln(p);
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOSPACE;
1166 	p->offset = 0;
1167 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1168 
1169 	/*
1170 	 * Groff prints three blank lines before the content.
1171 	 * Do the same, except in the temporary, undocumented
1172 	 * mode imitating mdoc(7) output.
1173 	 */
1174 
1175 	term_vspace(p);
1176 	if ( ! p->mdocstyle) {
1177 		term_vspace(p);
1178 		term_vspace(p);
1179 	}
1180 	free(title);
1181 }
1182