xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/mandoc/main.c (revision 5422785d352a2bb398daceab3d1898a8aa64d006)
1 /*	$Id: main.c,v 1.167 2012/11/19 17:22:26 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011, 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 
29 #include "mandoc.h"
30 #include "main.h"
31 #include "mdoc.h"
32 #include "man.h"
33 
34 #if !defined(__GNUC__) || (__GNUC__ < 2)
35 # if !defined(lint)
36 #  define __attribute__(x)
37 # endif
38 #endif /* !defined(__GNUC__) || (__GNUC__ < 2) */
39 
40 typedef	void		(*out_mdoc)(void *, const struct mdoc *);
41 typedef	void		(*out_man)(void *, const struct man *);
42 typedef	void		(*out_free)(void *);
43 
44 enum	outt {
45 	OUTT_ASCII = 0,	/* -Tascii */
46 	OUTT_LOCALE,	/* -Tlocale */
47 	OUTT_UTF8,	/* -Tutf8 */
48 	OUTT_TREE,	/* -Ttree */
49 	OUTT_MAN,	/* -Tman */
50 	OUTT_HTML,	/* -Thtml */
51 	OUTT_XHTML,	/* -Txhtml */
52 	OUTT_LINT,	/* -Tlint */
53 	OUTT_PS,	/* -Tps */
54 	OUTT_PDF	/* -Tpdf */
55 };
56 
57 struct	curparse {
58 	struct mparse	 *mp;
59 	enum mandoclevel  wlevel;	/* ignore messages below this */
60 	int		  wstop;	/* stop after a file with a warning */
61 	enum outt	  outtype; 	/* which output to use */
62 	out_mdoc	  outmdoc;	/* mdoc output ptr */
63 	out_man	  	  outman;	/* man output ptr */
64 	out_free	  outfree;	/* free output ptr */
65 	void		 *outdata;	/* data for output */
66 	char		  outopts[BUFSIZ]; /* buf of output opts */
67 };
68 
69 static	int		  moptions(enum mparset *, char *);
70 static	void		  mmsg(enum mandocerr, enum mandoclevel,
71 				const char *, int, int, const char *);
72 static	void		  parse(struct curparse *, int,
73 				const char *, enum mandoclevel *);
74 static	int		  toptions(struct curparse *, char *);
75 static	void		  usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
76 static	void		  version(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
77 static	int		  woptions(struct curparse *, char *);
78 
79 static	const char	 *progname;
80 
81 int
82 main(int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84 	int		 c;
85 	struct curparse	 curp;
86 	enum mparset	 type;
87 	enum mandoclevel rc;
88 	char		*defos;
89 
90 	progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
91 	if (progname == NULL)
92 		progname = argv[0];
93 	else
94 		++progname;
95 
96 	memset(&curp, 0, sizeof(struct curparse));
97 
98 	type = MPARSE_AUTO;
99 	curp.outtype = OUTT_ASCII;
100 	curp.wlevel  = MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL;
101 	defos = NULL;
102 
103 	/* LINTED */
104 	while (-1 != (c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:m:O:T:VW:")))
105 		switch (c) {
106 		case ('I'):
107 			if (strncmp(optarg, "os=", 3)) {
108 				fprintf(stderr, "-I%s: Bad argument\n",
109 						optarg);
110 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
111 			}
112 			if (defos) {
113 				fprintf(stderr, "-I%s: Duplicate argument\n",
114 						optarg);
115 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
116 			}
117 			defos = mandoc_strdup(optarg + 3);
118 			break;
119 		case ('m'):
120 			if ( ! moptions(&type, optarg))
121 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
122 			break;
123 		case ('O'):
124 			(void)strlcat(curp.outopts, optarg, BUFSIZ);
125 			(void)strlcat(curp.outopts, ",", BUFSIZ);
126 			break;
127 		case ('T'):
128 			if ( ! toptions(&curp, optarg))
129 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
130 			break;
131 		case ('W'):
132 			if ( ! woptions(&curp, optarg))
133 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
134 			break;
135 		case ('V'):
136 			version();
137 			/* NOTREACHED */
138 		default:
139 			usage();
140 			/* NOTREACHED */
141 		}
142 
143 	curp.mp = mparse_alloc(type, curp.wlevel, mmsg, &curp, defos);
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Conditionally start up the lookaside buffer before parsing.
147 	 */
148 	if (OUTT_MAN == curp.outtype)
149 		mparse_keep(curp.mp);
150 
151 	argc -= optind;
152 	argv += optind;
153 
154 	rc = MANDOCLEVEL_OK;
155 
156 	if (NULL == *argv)
157 		parse(&curp, STDIN_FILENO, "<stdin>", &rc);
158 
159 	while (*argv) {
160 		parse(&curp, -1, *argv, &rc);
161 		if (MANDOCLEVEL_OK != rc && curp.wstop)
162 			break;
163 		++argv;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (curp.outfree)
167 		(*curp.outfree)(curp.outdata);
168 	if (curp.mp)
169 		mparse_free(curp.mp);
170 	free(defos);
171 
172 	return((int)rc);
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 version(void)
177 {
178 
179 	printf("%s %s\n", progname, VERSION);
180 	exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_OK);
181 }
182 
183 static void
184 usage(void)
185 {
186 
187 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
188 			"[-V] "
189 			"[-Ios=name] "
190 			"[-mformat] "
191 			"[-Ooption] "
192 			"[-Toutput] "
193 			"[-Wlevel]\n"
194 			"\t      [file ...]\n",
195 			progname);
196 
197 	exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
198 }
199 
200 static void
201 parse(struct curparse *curp, int fd,
202 		const char *file, enum mandoclevel *level)
203 {
204 	enum mandoclevel  rc;
205 	struct mdoc	 *mdoc;
206 	struct man	 *man;
207 
208 	/* Begin by parsing the file itself. */
209 
210 	assert(file);
211 	assert(fd >= -1);
212 
213 	rc = mparse_readfd(curp->mp, fd, file);
214 
215 	/* Stop immediately if the parse has failed. */
216 
217 	if (MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL <= rc)
218 		goto cleanup;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * With -Wstop and warnings or errors of at least the requested
222 	 * level, do not produce output.
223 	 */
224 
225 	if (MANDOCLEVEL_OK != rc && curp->wstop)
226 		goto cleanup;
227 
228 	/* If unset, allocate output dev now (if applicable). */
229 
230 	if ( ! (curp->outman && curp->outmdoc)) {
231 		switch (curp->outtype) {
232 		case (OUTT_XHTML):
233 			curp->outdata = xhtml_alloc(curp->outopts);
234 			curp->outfree = html_free;
235 			break;
236 		case (OUTT_HTML):
237 			curp->outdata = html_alloc(curp->outopts);
238 			curp->outfree = html_free;
239 			break;
240 		case (OUTT_UTF8):
241 			curp->outdata = utf8_alloc(curp->outopts);
242 			curp->outfree = ascii_free;
243 			break;
244 		case (OUTT_LOCALE):
245 			curp->outdata = locale_alloc(curp->outopts);
246 			curp->outfree = ascii_free;
247 			break;
248 		case (OUTT_ASCII):
249 			curp->outdata = ascii_alloc(curp->outopts);
250 			curp->outfree = ascii_free;
251 			break;
252 		case (OUTT_PDF):
253 			curp->outdata = pdf_alloc(curp->outopts);
254 			curp->outfree = pspdf_free;
255 			break;
256 		case (OUTT_PS):
257 			curp->outdata = ps_alloc(curp->outopts);
258 			curp->outfree = pspdf_free;
259 			break;
260 		default:
261 			break;
262 		}
263 
264 		switch (curp->outtype) {
265 		case (OUTT_HTML):
266 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
267 		case (OUTT_XHTML):
268 			curp->outman = html_man;
269 			curp->outmdoc = html_mdoc;
270 			break;
271 		case (OUTT_TREE):
272 			curp->outman = tree_man;
273 			curp->outmdoc = tree_mdoc;
274 			break;
275 		case (OUTT_MAN):
276 			curp->outmdoc = man_mdoc;
277 			curp->outman = man_man;
278 			break;
279 		case (OUTT_PDF):
280 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
281 		case (OUTT_ASCII):
282 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
283 		case (OUTT_UTF8):
284 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
285 		case (OUTT_LOCALE):
286 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
287 		case (OUTT_PS):
288 			curp->outman = terminal_man;
289 			curp->outmdoc = terminal_mdoc;
290 			break;
291 		default:
292 			break;
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	mparse_result(curp->mp, &mdoc, &man);
297 
298 	/* Execute the out device, if it exists. */
299 
300 	if (man && curp->outman)
301 		(*curp->outman)(curp->outdata, man);
302 	if (mdoc && curp->outmdoc)
303 		(*curp->outmdoc)(curp->outdata, mdoc);
304 
305  cleanup:
306 
307 	mparse_reset(curp->mp);
308 
309 	if (*level < rc)
310 		*level = rc;
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 moptions(enum mparset *tflags, char *arg)
315 {
316 
317 	if (0 == strcmp(arg, "doc"))
318 		*tflags = MPARSE_MDOC;
319 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "andoc"))
320 		*tflags = MPARSE_AUTO;
321 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "an"))
322 		*tflags = MPARSE_MAN;
323 	else {
324 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad argument\n", arg);
325 		return(0);
326 	}
327 
328 	return(1);
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 toptions(struct curparse *curp, char *arg)
333 {
334 
335 	if (0 == strcmp(arg, "ascii"))
336 		curp->outtype = OUTT_ASCII;
337 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "lint")) {
338 		curp->outtype = OUTT_LINT;
339 		curp->wlevel  = MANDOCLEVEL_WARNING;
340 	} else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "tree"))
341 		curp->outtype = OUTT_TREE;
342 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "man"))
343 		curp->outtype = OUTT_MAN;
344 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "html"))
345 		curp->outtype = OUTT_HTML;
346 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "utf8"))
347 		curp->outtype = OUTT_UTF8;
348 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "locale"))
349 		curp->outtype = OUTT_LOCALE;
350 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "xhtml"))
351 		curp->outtype = OUTT_XHTML;
352 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "ps"))
353 		curp->outtype = OUTT_PS;
354 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "pdf"))
355 		curp->outtype = OUTT_PDF;
356 	else {
357 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad argument\n", arg);
358 		return(0);
359 	}
360 
361 	return(1);
362 }
363 
364 static int
365 woptions(struct curparse *curp, char *arg)
366 {
367 	char		*v, *o;
368 	const char	*toks[6];
369 
370 	toks[0] = "stop";
371 	toks[1] = "all";
372 	toks[2] = "warning";
373 	toks[3] = "error";
374 	toks[4] = "fatal";
375 	toks[5] = NULL;
376 
377 	while (*arg) {
378 		o = arg;
379 		switch (getsubopt(&arg, UNCONST(toks), &v)) {
380 		case (0):
381 			curp->wstop = 1;
382 			break;
383 		case (1):
384 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
385 		case (2):
386 			curp->wlevel = MANDOCLEVEL_WARNING;
387 			break;
388 		case (3):
389 			curp->wlevel = MANDOCLEVEL_ERROR;
390 			break;
391 		case (4):
392 			curp->wlevel = MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL;
393 			break;
394 		default:
395 			fprintf(stderr, "-W%s: Bad argument\n", o);
396 			return(0);
397 		}
398 	}
399 
400 	return(1);
401 }
402 
403 static void
404 mmsg(enum mandocerr t, enum mandoclevel lvl,
405 		const char *file, int line, int col, const char *msg)
406 {
407 
408 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%d: %s: %s",
409 			file, line, col + 1,
410 			mparse_strlevel(lvl),
411 			mparse_strerror(t));
412 
413 	if (msg)
414 		fprintf(stderr, ": %s", msg);
415 
416 	fputc('\n', stderr);
417 }
418