xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/luxadm/lux_util.c (revision 45ede40b2394db7967e59f19288fae9b62efd4aa)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 
26 
27 #include	<stdio.h>
28 #include	<unistd.h>
29 #include	<stdlib.h>
30 #include	<sys/param.h>
31 #include	<sys/types.h>
32 #include	<fcntl.h>
33 #include	<sys/stat.h>
34 #include	<string.h>
35 #include	<strings.h>
36 #include	<ctype.h>
37 #include	<errno.h>
38 #include	<assert.h>
39 #include	<sys/scsi/impl/uscsi.h>
40 #include	<sys/scsi/generic/commands.h>
41 #include	<sys/scsi/impl/commands.h>
42 #include	<sys/scsi/generic/sense.h>
43 #include	<sys/scsi/generic/mode.h>
44 #include	<sys/scsi/generic/status.h>
45 #include	<sys/scsi/generic/inquiry.h>
46 #include	<sys/scsi/adapters/scsi_vhci.h>
47 #include	<sys/byteorder.h>
48 #include	"common.h"
49 #include	"errorcodes.h"
50 
51 #define	MAX_MODE_SENSE_LEN		0xffff
52 #define	MAXLEN		1000
53 
54 #define	RETRY_PATHLIST	1
55 #define	BYTES_PER_LINE	16
56 #define	SCMD_UNKNOWN	0xff
57 
58 #define	SCSI_VHCI	"/devices/scsi_vhci/"
59 #define	SLASH		"/"
60 #define	DEV_PREFIX	"/devices/"
61 #define	DEV_PREFIX_STRLEN	strlen(DEV_PREFIX)
62 #define	DEVICES_DIR	"/devices"
63 
64 extern	char	*dtype[]; /* from adm.c */
65 extern	int	rand_r(unsigned int *);
66 
67 static int cleanup_dotdot_path(char *path);
68 static int wait_random_time(void);
69 static char *scsi_find_command_name(int cmd);
70 static void scsi_printerr(struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd,
71 	    struct scsi_extended_sense *rq, int rqlen,
72 	    char msg_string[], char *err_string);
73 static void string_dump(char *hdr, uchar_t *src, int nbytes, int format,
74 	    char msg_string[]);
75 static int issue_uscsi_cmd(int file, struct uscsi_cmd *command, int flag);
76 
77 
78 static int
79 wait_random_time(void)
80 {
81 	time_t		timeval;
82 	struct tm	*tmbuf = NULL;
83 	struct timeval	tval;
84 	unsigned int	seed;
85 	int		random;
86 	pid_t		pid;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Get the system time and use "system seconds"
90 	 * as 'seed' to generate a random number. Then,
91 	 * wait between 1/10 - 1/2 seconds before retry.
92 	 * Get the current process id and ex-or it with
93 	 * the seed so that the random number is always
94 	 * different even in case of multiple processes
95 	 * generate a random number at the same time.
96 	 */
97 	if ((timeval = time(NULL)) == -1) {
98 		return (errno);
99 	}
100 	if ((tmbuf = localtime(&timeval)) == NULL) {
101 		return (-1); /* L_LOCALTIME_ERROR */
102 	}
103 
104 	pid = getpid();
105 
106 	/* get a random number. */
107 	seed = (unsigned int) tmbuf->tm_sec;
108 	seed ^= pid;
109 	random = rand_r(&seed);
110 
111 
112 	random = ((random % 500) + 100) * MILLISEC;
113 	tval.tv_sec = random / MICROSEC;
114 	tval.tv_usec = random % MICROSEC;
115 
116 	if (select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tval) == -1) {
117 		return (-1); /* L_SELECT_ERROR */
118 	}
119 	return (0);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  *		Special string dump for error message
124  */
125 static	void
126 string_dump(char *hdr, uchar_t *src, int nbytes, int format, char msg_string[])
127 {
128 	int i;
129 	int n;
130 	char	*p;
131 	char	s[256];
132 
133 	assert(format == HEX_ONLY || format == HEX_ASCII);
134 
135 	(void) strcpy(s, hdr);
136 	for (p = s; *p; p++) {
137 		*p = ' ';
138 	}
139 
140 	p = hdr;
141 	while (nbytes > 0) {
142 		(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)], "%s", p);
143 		p = s;
144 		n = MIN(nbytes, BYTES_PER_LINE);
145 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
146 			(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
147 			    "%02x ", src[i] & 0xff);
148 		}
149 		if (format == HEX_ASCII) {
150 			for (i = BYTES_PER_LINE-n; i > 0; i--) {
151 				(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
152 				    "   ");
153 			}
154 			(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
155 			    "    ");
156 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
157 				(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
158 				    "%c", isprint(src[i]) ? src[i] : '.');
159 			}
160 		}
161 		(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)], "\n");
162 		nbytes -= n;
163 		src += n;
164 	}
165 }
166 /*
167  * Return a pointer to a string telling us the name of the command.
168  */
169 static char *
170 scsi_find_command_name(int cmd)
171 {
172 	/*
173 	 * Names of commands.  Must have SCMD_UNKNOWN at end of list.
174 	 */
175 	struct scsi_command_name {
176 		int command;
177 		char	*name;
178 	} scsi_command_names[29];
179 
180 	register struct scsi_command_name *c;
181 
182 	scsi_command_names[0].command = SCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
183 	scsi_command_names[0].name = MSGSTR(61, "Test Unit Ready");
184 
185 	scsi_command_names[1].command = SCMD_FORMAT;
186 	scsi_command_names[1].name = MSGSTR(110, "Format");
187 
188 	scsi_command_names[2].command = SCMD_REASSIGN_BLOCK;
189 	scsi_command_names[2].name = MSGSTR(77, "Reassign Block");
190 
191 	scsi_command_names[3].command = SCMD_READ;
192 	scsi_command_names[3].name = MSGSTR(27, "Read");
193 
194 	scsi_command_names[4].command = SCMD_WRITE;
195 	scsi_command_names[4].name = MSGSTR(54, "Write");
196 
197 	scsi_command_names[5].command = SCMD_READ_G1;
198 	scsi_command_names[5].name = MSGSTR(79, "Read(10 Byte)");
199 
200 	scsi_command_names[6].command = SCMD_WRITE_G1;
201 	scsi_command_names[6].name = MSGSTR(51, "Write(10 Byte)");
202 
203 	scsi_command_names[7].command = SCMD_MODE_SELECT;
204 	scsi_command_names[7].name = MSGSTR(97, "Mode Select");
205 
206 	scsi_command_names[8].command = SCMD_MODE_SENSE;
207 	scsi_command_names[8].name = MSGSTR(95, "Mode Sense");
208 
209 	scsi_command_names[9].command = SCMD_REASSIGN_BLOCK;
210 	scsi_command_names[9].name = MSGSTR(77, "Reassign Block");
211 
212 	scsi_command_names[10].command = SCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
213 	scsi_command_names[10].name = MSGSTR(74, "Request Sense");
214 
215 	scsi_command_names[11].command = SCMD_READ_DEFECT_LIST;
216 	scsi_command_names[11].name = MSGSTR(80, "Read Defect List");
217 
218 	scsi_command_names[12].command = SCMD_INQUIRY;
219 	scsi_command_names[12].name = MSGSTR(102, "Inquiry");
220 
221 	scsi_command_names[13].command = SCMD_WRITE_BUFFER;
222 	scsi_command_names[13].name = MSGSTR(53, "Write Buffer");
223 
224 	scsi_command_names[14].command = SCMD_READ_BUFFER;
225 	scsi_command_names[14].name = MSGSTR(82, "Read Buffer");
226 
227 	scsi_command_names[15].command = SCMD_START_STOP;
228 	scsi_command_names[15].name = MSGSTR(67, "Start/Stop");
229 
230 	scsi_command_names[16].command = SCMD_RESERVE;
231 	scsi_command_names[16].name = MSGSTR(72, "Reserve");
232 
233 	scsi_command_names[17].command = SCMD_RELEASE;
234 	scsi_command_names[17].name = MSGSTR(75, "Release");
235 
236 	scsi_command_names[18].command = SCMD_MODE_SENSE_G1;
237 	scsi_command_names[18].name = MSGSTR(94, "Mode Sense(10 Byte)");
238 
239 	scsi_command_names[19].command = SCMD_MODE_SELECT_G1;
240 	scsi_command_names[19].name = MSGSTR(96, "Mode Select(10 Byte)");
241 
242 	scsi_command_names[20].command = SCMD_READ_CAPACITY;
243 	scsi_command_names[20].name = MSGSTR(81, "Read Capacity");
244 
245 	scsi_command_names[21].command = SCMD_SYNC_CACHE;
246 	scsi_command_names[21].name = MSGSTR(64, "Synchronize Cache");
247 
248 	scsi_command_names[22].command = SCMD_READ_DEFECT_LIST;
249 	scsi_command_names[22].name = MSGSTR(80, "Read Defect List");
250 
251 	scsi_command_names[23].command = SCMD_GDIAG;
252 	scsi_command_names[23].name = MSGSTR(108, "Get Diagnostic");
253 
254 	scsi_command_names[24].command = SCMD_SDIAG;
255 	scsi_command_names[24].name = MSGSTR(69, "Set Diagnostic");
256 
257 	scsi_command_names[25].command = SCMD_PERS_RESERV_IN;
258 	scsi_command_names[25].name = MSGSTR(10500, "Persistent Reserve In");
259 
260 	scsi_command_names[26].command = SCMD_PERS_RESERV_OUT;
261 	scsi_command_names[26].name = MSGSTR(10501, "Persistent Reserve out");
262 
263 	scsi_command_names[27].command = SCMD_LOG_SENSE;
264 	scsi_command_names[27].name = MSGSTR(10502, "Log Sense");
265 
266 	scsi_command_names[28].command = SCMD_UNKNOWN;
267 	scsi_command_names[28].name = MSGSTR(25, "Unknown");
268 
269 
270 	for (c = scsi_command_names; c->command != SCMD_UNKNOWN; c++)
271 		if (c->command == cmd)
272 			break;
273 	return (c->name);
274 }
275 
276 
277 /*
278  *	Function to create error message containing
279  *	scsi request sense information
280  */
281 
282 static void
283 scsi_printerr(struct uscsi_cmd *ucmd, struct scsi_extended_sense *rq,
284     int rqlen, char msg_string[], char *err_string)
285 {
286 	int		blkno;
287 
288 	switch (rq->es_key) {
289 	case KEY_NO_SENSE:
290 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(91, "No sense error"));
291 		break;
292 	case KEY_RECOVERABLE_ERROR:
293 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(76, "Recoverable error"));
294 		break;
295 	case KEY_NOT_READY:
296 		(void) sprintf(msg_string,
297 		    MSGSTR(10503,
298 		    "Device Not ready. Error: Random Retry Failed: %s\n."),
299 		    err_string);
300 		break;
301 	case KEY_MEDIUM_ERROR:
302 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(99, "Medium error"));
303 		break;
304 	case KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR:
305 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(106, "Hardware error"));
306 		break;
307 	case KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
308 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(103, "Illegal request"));
309 		break;
310 	case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
311 		(void) sprintf(msg_string,
312 		    MSGSTR(10504,
313 		    "Unit attention."
314 		    "Error: Random Retry Failed.\n"));
315 		break;
316 	case KEY_WRITE_PROTECT:
317 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(52, "Write protect error"));
318 		break;
319 	case KEY_BLANK_CHECK:
320 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(131, "Blank check error"));
321 		break;
322 	case KEY_VENDOR_UNIQUE:
323 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(58, "Vendor unique error"));
324 		break;
325 	case KEY_COPY_ABORTED:
326 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(123, "Copy aborted error"));
327 		break;
328 	case KEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
329 		(void) sprintf(msg_string,
330 		    MSGSTR(10505,
331 		    "Aborted command. Error: Random Retry Failed.\n"));
332 		break;
333 	case KEY_EQUAL:
334 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(117, "Equal error"));
335 		break;
336 	case KEY_VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
337 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(57, "Volume overflow"));
338 		break;
339 	case KEY_MISCOMPARE:
340 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(98, "Miscompare error"));
341 		break;
342 	case KEY_RESERVED:
343 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(10506,
344 		    "Reserved value found"));
345 		break;
346 	default:
347 		(void) sprintf(msg_string, MSGSTR(59, "Unknown error"));
348 		break;
349 	}
350 
351 	(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
352 	    MSGSTR(10507, " during: %s"),
353 	    scsi_find_command_name(ucmd->uscsi_cdb[0]));
354 
355 	if (rq->es_valid) {
356 		blkno = (rq->es_info_1 << 24) | (rq->es_info_2 << 16) |
357 		    (rq->es_info_3 << 8) | rq->es_info_4;
358 		(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
359 		    MSGSTR(49, ": block %d (0x%x)"), blkno, blkno);
360 	}
361 
362 	(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)], "\n");
363 
364 	if (rq->es_add_len >= 6) {
365 		(void) sprintf(&msg_string[strlen(msg_string)],
366 		    MSGSTR(132, "  Additional sense: 0x%x   "
367 		    "ASC Qualifier: 0x%x\n"),
368 		    rq->es_add_code, rq->es_qual_code);
369 		/*
370 		 * rq->es_add_info[ADD_SENSE_CODE],
371 		 * rq->es_add_info[ADD_SENSE_QUAL_CODE]);
372 		 */
373 	}
374 	if (rq->es_key == KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST) {
375 		string_dump(MSGSTR(47, " cmd:   "), (uchar_t *)ucmd,
376 		    sizeof (struct uscsi_cmd), HEX_ONLY, msg_string);
377 		string_dump(MSGSTR(48, " cdb:   "),
378 		    (uchar_t *)ucmd->uscsi_cdb,
379 		    ucmd->uscsi_cdblen, HEX_ONLY, msg_string);
380 	}
381 	string_dump(MSGSTR(43, " sense:  "),
382 	    (uchar_t *)rq, 8 + rq->es_add_len, HEX_ONLY, msg_string);
383 	rqlen = rqlen;	/* not used */
384 }
385 
386 
387 /*
388  * Execute a command and determine the result.
389  */
390 static int
391 issue_uscsi_cmd(int file, struct uscsi_cmd *command, int flag)
392 {
393 	struct scsi_extended_sense	*rqbuf;
394 	int				status, i, retry_cnt = 0, err;
395 	char				errorMsg[MAXLEN];
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * Set function flags for driver.
399 	 *
400 	 * Set Automatic request sense enable
401 	 *
402 	 */
403 	command->uscsi_flags = USCSI_RQENABLE;
404 	command->uscsi_flags |= flag;
405 
406 	/* intialize error message array */
407 	errorMsg[0] = '\0';
408 
409 	/* print command for debug */
410 	if (getenv("_LUX_S_DEBUG") != NULL) {
411 		if ((command->uscsi_cdb == NULL) ||
412 		    (flag & USCSI_RESET) ||
413 		    (flag & USCSI_RESET_ALL)) {
414 			if (flag & USCSI_RESET) {
415 				(void) printf("  Issuing a SCSI Reset.\n");
416 			}
417 			if (flag & USCSI_RESET_ALL) {
418 				(void) printf("  Issuing a SCSI Reset All.\n");
419 			}
420 
421 		} else {
422 			(void) printf("  Issuing the following "
423 			    "SCSI command: %s\n",
424 			    scsi_find_command_name(command->uscsi_cdb[0]));
425 			(void) printf("	fd=0x%x cdb=", file);
426 			for (i = 0; i < (int)command->uscsi_cdblen; i++) {
427 				(void) printf("%x ", *(command->uscsi_cdb + i));
428 			}
429 			(void) printf("\n\tlen=0x%x bufaddr=0x%x buflen=0x%x"
430 			    " flags=0x%x\n",
431 			    command->uscsi_cdblen,
432 			    command->uscsi_bufaddr,
433 			    command->uscsi_buflen, command->uscsi_flags);
434 
435 			if ((command->uscsi_buflen > 0) &&
436 			    ((flag & USCSI_READ) == 0)) {
437 				(void) dump_hex_data("  Buffer data: ",
438 				    (uchar_t *)command->uscsi_bufaddr,
439 				    MIN(command->uscsi_buflen, 512), HEX_ASCII);
440 			}
441 		}
442 		(void) fflush(stdout);
443 	}
444 
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Default command timeout in case command left it 0
448 	 */
449 	if (command->uscsi_timeout == 0) {
450 		command->uscsi_timeout = 60;
451 	}
452 	/*	Issue command - finally */
453 
454 retry:
455 	status = ioctl(file, USCSICMD, command);
456 	if (status == 0 && command->uscsi_status == 0) {
457 		if (getenv("_LUX_S_DEBUG") != NULL) {
458 			if ((command->uscsi_buflen > 0) &&
459 			    (flag & USCSI_READ)) {
460 				(void) dump_hex_data("\tData read:",
461 				    (uchar_t *)command->uscsi_bufaddr,
462 				    MIN(command->uscsi_buflen, 512), HEX_ASCII);
463 			}
464 		}
465 		return (status);
466 	}
467 	if ((status != 0) && (command->uscsi_status == 0)) {
468 		if ((getenv("_LUX_S_DEBUG") != NULL) ||
469 		    (getenv("_LUX_ER_DEBUG") != NULL)) {
470 			(void) printf("Unexpected USCSICMD ioctl error: %s\n",
471 			    strerror(errno));
472 		}
473 		return (status);
474 	}
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Just a SCSI error, create error message
478 	 * Retry once for Unit Attention,
479 	 * Not Ready, and Aborted Command
480 	 */
481 	if ((command->uscsi_rqbuf != NULL) &&
482 	    (((char)command->uscsi_rqlen - (char)command->uscsi_rqresid) > 0)) {
483 
484 		rqbuf = (struct scsi_extended_sense *)command->uscsi_rqbuf;
485 
486 		switch (rqbuf->es_key) {
487 		case KEY_NOT_READY:
488 			if (retry_cnt++ < 1) {
489 				ER_DPRINTF("Note: Device Not Ready."
490 				    " Retrying...\n");
491 
492 				if ((err = wait_random_time()) == 0) {
493 					goto retry;
494 				} else {
495 					return (err);
496 				}
497 			}
498 			break;
499 
500 		case KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION:
501 			if (retry_cnt++ < 1) {
502 				ER_DPRINTF("  cmd():"
503 				" UNIT_ATTENTION: Retrying...\n");
504 
505 				goto retry;
506 			}
507 			break;
508 
509 		case KEY_ABORTED_COMMAND:
510 			if (retry_cnt++ < 1) {
511 				ER_DPRINTF("Note: Command is aborted."
512 				" Retrying...\n");
513 
514 				goto retry;
515 			}
516 			break;
517 		}
518 		if ((getenv("_LUX_S_DEBUG") != NULL) ||
519 		    (getenv("_LUX_ER_DEBUG") != NULL)) {
520 			scsi_printerr(command,
521 			    (struct scsi_extended_sense *)command->uscsi_rqbuf,
522 			    (command->uscsi_rqlen - command->uscsi_rqresid),
523 			    errorMsg, strerror(errno));
524 		}
525 
526 	} else {
527 
528 		/*
529 		 * Retry 5 times in case of BUSY, and only
530 		 * once for Reservation-conflict, Command
531 		 * Termination and Queue Full. Wait for
532 		 * random amount of time (between 1/10 - 1/2 secs.)
533 		 * between each retry. This random wait is to avoid
534 		 * the multiple threads being executed at the same time
535 		 * and also the constraint in Photon IB, where the
536 		 * command queue has a depth of one command.
537 		 */
538 		switch ((uchar_t)command->uscsi_status & STATUS_MASK) {
539 		case STATUS_BUSY:
540 			if (retry_cnt++ < 5) {
541 				if ((err = wait_random_time()) == 0) {
542 					R_DPRINTF("  cmd(): No. of retries %d."
543 					    " STATUS_BUSY: Retrying...\n",
544 					    retry_cnt);
545 					goto retry;
546 
547 				} else {
548 					return (err);
549 				}
550 			}
551 			break;
552 
553 		case STATUS_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
554 			if (retry_cnt++ < 1) {
555 				if ((err = wait_random_time()) == 0) {
556 					R_DPRINTF("  cmd():"
557 					" RESERVATION_CONFLICT:"
558 					" Retrying...\n");
559 					goto retry;
560 
561 				} else {
562 					return (err);
563 				}
564 			}
565 			break;
566 
567 		case STATUS_TERMINATED:
568 			if (retry_cnt++ < 1) {
569 				R_DPRINTF("Note: Command Terminated."
570 				    " Retrying...\n");
571 
572 				if ((err = wait_random_time()) == 0) {
573 					goto retry;
574 				} else {
575 					return (err);
576 				}
577 			}
578 			break;
579 
580 		case STATUS_QFULL:
581 			if (retry_cnt++ < 1) {
582 				R_DPRINTF("Note: Command Queue is full."
583 				" Retrying...\n");
584 
585 				if ((err = wait_random_time()) == 0) {
586 					goto retry;
587 				} else {
588 					return (err);
589 				}
590 			}
591 			break;
592 		}
593 
594 	}
595 	if (((getenv("_LUX_S_DEBUG") != NULL) ||
596 	    (getenv("_LUX_ER_DEBUG") != NULL)) &&
597 	    (errorMsg[0] != '\0')) {
598 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "  %s\n", errorMsg);
599 	}
600 	return (L_SCSI_ERROR | command->uscsi_status);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  *		MODE SENSE USCSI command
605  *
606  *
607  *		pc = page control field
608  *		page_code = Pages to return
609  */
610 int
611 scsi_mode_sense_cmd(int fd, uchar_t *buf_ptr, int buf_len, uchar_t pc,
612     uchar_t page_code)
613 {
614 	struct uscsi_cmd	ucmd;
615 	/* 10 byte Mode Select cmd */
616 	union scsi_cdb	cdb =  {SCMD_MODE_SENSE_G1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
617 	struct	scsi_extended_sense	sense;
618 	int		status;
619 	static	int	uscsi_count;
620 
621 	if ((fd < 0) || (buf_ptr == NULL) || (buf_len < 0)) {
622 		return (-1); /* L_INVALID_ARG */
623 	}
624 
625 	(void) memset(buf_ptr, 0, buf_len);
626 	(void) memset((char *)&ucmd, 0, sizeof (ucmd));
627 	/* Just for me  - a sanity check */
628 	if ((page_code > MODEPAGE_ALLPAGES) || (pc > 3) ||
629 	    (buf_len > MAX_MODE_SENSE_LEN)) {
630 		return (-1); /* L_ILLEGAL_MODE_SENSE_PAGE */
631 	}
632 	cdb.g1_addr3 = (pc << 6) + page_code;
633 	cdb.g1_count1 = buf_len>>8;
634 	cdb.g1_count0 = buf_len & 0xff;
635 	ucmd.uscsi_cdb = (caddr_t)&cdb;
636 	ucmd.uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP1;
637 	ucmd.uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)buf_ptr;
638 	ucmd.uscsi_buflen = buf_len;
639 	ucmd.uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&sense;
640 	ucmd.uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (struct  scsi_extended_sense);
641 	ucmd.uscsi_timeout = 120;
642 
643 	status = issue_uscsi_cmd(fd, &ucmd, USCSI_READ);
644 	/* Bytes actually transfered */
645 	if (status == 0) {
646 		uscsi_count = buf_len - ucmd.uscsi_resid;
647 		S_DPRINTF("  Number of bytes read on "
648 		"Mode Sense 0x%x\n", uscsi_count);
649 		if (getenv("_LUX_D_DEBUG") != NULL) {
650 			(void) dump_hex_data("  Mode Sense data: ", buf_ptr,
651 			    uscsi_count, HEX_ASCII);
652 		}
653 	}
654 	return (status);
655 }
656 
657 int
658 scsi_release(char *path)
659 {
660 	struct uscsi_cmd	ucmd;
661 	union scsi_cdb		cdb = {SCMD_RELEASE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
662 	struct	scsi_extended_sense	sense;
663 	int	fd, status;
664 
665 	P_DPRINTF("  scsi_release: Release: Path %s\n", path);
666 	if ((fd = open(path, O_NDELAY | O_RDONLY)) == -1)
667 		return (1);
668 
669 	(void) memset((char *)&ucmd, 0, sizeof (ucmd));
670 
671 	ucmd.uscsi_cdb = (caddr_t)&cdb;
672 	ucmd.uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0;
673 	ucmd.uscsi_bufaddr = NULL;
674 	ucmd.uscsi_buflen = 0;
675 	ucmd.uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&sense;
676 	ucmd.uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (struct  scsi_extended_sense);
677 	ucmd.uscsi_timeout = 60;
678 	status = (issue_uscsi_cmd(fd, &ucmd, 0));
679 
680 	(void) close(fd);
681 	return (status);
682 }
683 
684 int
685 scsi_reserve(char *path)
686 {
687 	struct uscsi_cmd	ucmd;
688 	union scsi_cdb	cdb = {SCMD_RESERVE, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
689 	struct	scsi_extended_sense	sense;
690 	int	fd, status;
691 
692 	P_DPRINTF("  scsi_reserve: Reserve: Path %s\n", path);
693 	if ((fd = open(path, O_NDELAY | O_RDONLY)) == -1)
694 		return (1);
695 
696 	(void) memset((char *)&ucmd, 0, sizeof (ucmd));
697 
698 	ucmd.uscsi_cdb = (caddr_t)&cdb;
699 	ucmd.uscsi_cdblen = CDB_GROUP0;
700 	ucmd.uscsi_bufaddr = NULL;
701 	ucmd.uscsi_buflen = 0;
702 	ucmd.uscsi_rqbuf = (caddr_t)&sense;
703 	ucmd.uscsi_rqlen = sizeof (struct  scsi_extended_sense);
704 	ucmd.uscsi_timeout = 60;
705 	status = (issue_uscsi_cmd(fd, &ucmd, 0));
706 
707 	(void) close(fd);
708 	return (status);
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Print out fabric dev dtype
713  */
714 void
715 print_fabric_dtype_prop(uchar_t *hba_port_wwn, uchar_t *port_wwn,
716     uchar_t dtype_prop)
717 {
718 	if ((dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK) < 0x10) {
719 		(void) fprintf(stdout, " 0x%-2x (%s)\n",
720 		    (dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK),
721 		    dtype[(dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK)]);
722 	} else if ((dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK) < 0x1f) {
723 		(void) fprintf(stdout,
724 		    MSGSTR(2096, " 0x%-2x (Reserved)\n"),
725 		    (dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK));
726 	} else {
727 		/* Check to see if this is the HBA */
728 		if (wwnConversion(hba_port_wwn) != wwnConversion(port_wwn)) {
729 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2097,
730 			    " 0x%-2x (Unknown Type)\n"),
731 			    (dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK));
732 		} else {
733 			/* MATCH */
734 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2241,
735 			    " 0x%-2x (Unknown Type,Host Bus Adapter)\n"),
736 			    (dtype_prop & DTYPE_MASK));
737 		}
738 	}
739 }
740 
741 
742 void
743 print_inq_data(char *arg_path, char *path, L_inquiry inq, uchar_t *serial,
744     size_t serial_len)
745 {
746 	char	**p;
747 	uchar_t	*v_parm;
748 	int	scsi_3, length;
749 	char	byte_number[MAXNAMELEN];
750 	static	char *scsi_inquiry_labels_2[21];
751 	static	char *scsi_inquiry_labels_3[22];
752 #define	MAX_ANSI_VERSION	6
753 	static	char	*ansi_version[MAX_ANSI_VERSION];
754 	/*
755 	 * Intialize scsi_inquiry_labels_2 with i18n strings
756 	 */
757 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[0] = MSGSTR(138, "Vendor:                     ");
758 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[1] = MSGSTR(149, "Product:                    ");
759 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[2] = MSGSTR(139, "Revision:                   ");
760 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[3] = MSGSTR(143, "Firmware Revision           ");
761 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[4] = MSGSTR(144, "Serial Number               ");
762 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[5] = MSGSTR(140, "Device type:                ");
763 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[6] = MSGSTR(145, "Removable media:            ");
764 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[7] = MSGSTR(146, "ISO version:                ");
765 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[8] = MSGSTR(147, "ECMA version:               ");
766 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[9] = MSGSTR(148, "ANSI version:               ");
767 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[10] =
768 	    MSGSTR(2168, "Async event notification:   ");
769 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[11] =
770 	    MSGSTR(2169, "Terminate i/o process msg:  ");
771 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[12] = MSGSTR(150, "Response data format:       ");
772 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[13] = MSGSTR(151, "Additional length:          ");
773 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[14] = MSGSTR(152, "Relative addressing:        ");
774 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[15] =
775 	    MSGSTR(2170, "32 bit transfers:           ");
776 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[16] =
777 	    MSGSTR(2171, "16 bit transfers:           ");
778 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[17] =
779 	    MSGSTR(2172, "Synchronous transfers:      ");
780 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[18] = MSGSTR(153, "Linked commands:            ");
781 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[19] = MSGSTR(154, "Command queueing:           ");
782 	scsi_inquiry_labels_2[20] =
783 	    MSGSTR(2173, "Soft reset option:          ");
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Intialize scsi_inquiry_labels_3 with i18n strings
787 	 */
788 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[0] = MSGSTR(138, "Vendor:                     ");
789 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[1] = MSGSTR(149, "Product:                    ");
790 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[2] = MSGSTR(139, "Revision:                   ");
791 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[3] = MSGSTR(143, "Firmware Revision           ");
792 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[4] = MSGSTR(144, "Serial Number               ");
793 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[5] = MSGSTR(140, "Device type:                ");
794 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[6] = MSGSTR(145, "Removable media:            ");
795 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[7] = MSGSTR(2174, "Medium Changer Element:     ");
796 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[8] = MSGSTR(146, "ISO version:                ");
797 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[9] = MSGSTR(147, "ECMA version:               ");
798 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[10] = MSGSTR(148, "ANSI version:               ");
799 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[11] =
800 	    MSGSTR(2175, "Async event reporting:      ");
801 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[12] =
802 	    MSGSTR(2176, "Terminate task:             ");
803 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[13] =
804 	    MSGSTR(2177, "Normal ACA Supported:       ");
805 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[14] = MSGSTR(150, "Response data format:       ");
806 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[15] = MSGSTR(151, "Additional length:          ");
807 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[16] =
808 	    MSGSTR(2178, "Cmd received on port:       ");
809 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[17] =
810 	    MSGSTR(2179, "SIP Bits:                   ");
811 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[18] = MSGSTR(152, "Relative addressing:        ");
812 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[19] = MSGSTR(153, "Linked commands:            ");
813 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[20] =
814 	    MSGSTR(2180, "Transfer Disable:           ");
815 	scsi_inquiry_labels_3[21] = MSGSTR(154, "Command queueing:           ");
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * Intialize scsi_inquiry_labels_3 with i18n strings
819 	 */
820 	ansi_version[0] = MSGSTR(2181,
821 	    " (Device might or might not comply to an ANSI version)");
822 	ansi_version[1] = MSGSTR(2182,
823 	    " (This code is reserved for historical uses)");
824 	ansi_version[2] = MSGSTR(2183,
825 	    " (Device complies to ANSI X3.131-1994 (SCSI-2))");
826 	ansi_version[3] = MSGSTR(2184,
827 	    " (Device complies to ANSI INCITS 301-1997 (SPC))");
828 	ansi_version[4] = MSGSTR(2226,
829 	    " (Device complies to ANSI INCITS 351-2001 (SPC-2))");
830 	ansi_version[5] = MSGSTR(2227,
831 	    " (Device complies to ANSI INCITS 408-2005 (SPC-3))");
832 
833 	/* print inquiry information */
834 
835 	(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2185, "\nINQUIRY:\n"));
836 		/*
837 		 * arg_path is the path sent to luxadm by the user.  if arg_path
838 		 * is a /devices path, then we do not need to print out physical
839 		 * path info
840 		 */
841 	if (strcmp(arg_path, path) != 0 &&
842 	    strstr(arg_path, "/devices/") == NULL) {
843 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "  ");
844 		(void) fprintf(stdout,
845 		    MSGSTR(5, "Physical Path:"));
846 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n  %s\n", path);
847 	}
848 	if (inq.inq_ansi < 3) {
849 		p = scsi_inquiry_labels_2;
850 		scsi_3 = 0;
851 	} else {
852 		p = scsi_inquiry_labels_3;
853 		scsi_3 = 1;
854 	}
855 	if (inq.inq_len < 11) {
856 		p += 1;
857 	} else {
858 		/* */
859 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
860 		print_chars(inq.inq_vid, sizeof (inq.inq_vid), 0);
861 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
862 	}
863 	if (inq.inq_len < 27) {
864 		p += 1;
865 	} else {
866 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
867 		print_chars(inq.inq_pid, sizeof (inq.inq_pid), 0);
868 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
869 	}
870 	if (inq.inq_len < 31) {
871 		p += 1;
872 	} else {
873 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
874 		print_chars(inq.inq_revision, sizeof (inq.inq_revision), 0);
875 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
876 	}
877 	if (inq.inq_len < 39) {
878 		p += 2;
879 	} else {
880 		/*
881 		 * If Pluto then print
882 		 * firmware rev & serial #.
883 		 */
884 		if (strstr((char *)inq.inq_pid, "SSA") != 0) {
885 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
886 			print_chars(inq.inq_firmware_rev,
887 			    sizeof (inq.inq_firmware_rev), 0);
888 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
889 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
890 			print_chars(serial, serial_len, 0);
891 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
892 		} else if ((inq.inq_dtype & DTYPE_MASK) != DTYPE_ESI) {
893 			p++;
894 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
895 			print_chars(serial, serial_len, 0);
896 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
897 		} else {
898 			/* if we miss both the above if's */
899 			p += 2;
900 		}
901 	}
902 
903 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s0x%x (", *p++, (inq.inq_dtype & DTYPE_MASK));
904 	if ((inq.inq_dtype & DTYPE_MASK) < 0x10) {
905 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", dtype[inq.inq_dtype & DTYPE_MASK]);
906 	} else if ((inq.inq_dtype & DTYPE_MASK) < 0x1f) {
907 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(71, "Reserved"));
908 	} else {
909 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2186, "Unknown device"));
910 	}
911 	(void) fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
912 
913 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
914 	if (inq.inq_rmb != 0) {
915 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
916 	} else {
917 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(45, "no"));
918 	}
919 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
920 
921 	if (scsi_3) {
922 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
923 		if (inq.inq_mchngr != 0) {
924 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
925 		} else {
926 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(45, "no"));
927 		}
928 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
929 	}
930 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s%d\n", *p++, inq.inq_iso);
931 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s%d\n", *p++, inq.inq_ecma);
932 
933 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s%d", *p++, inq.inq_ansi);
934 	if (inq.inq_ansi < MAX_ANSI_VERSION) {
935 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", ansi_version[inq.inq_ansi]);
936 	} else
937 		(void) fprintf(stdout, " (%s)", MSGSTR(71, "Reserved"));
938 
939 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
940 
941 	if (inq.inq_aenc) {
942 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
943 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
944 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
945 	} else {
946 		p++;
947 	}
948 	if (scsi_3) {
949 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
950 		if (inq.inq_normaca != 0) {
951 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
952 		} else {
953 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(45, "no"));
954 		}
955 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
956 	}
957 	if (inq.inq_trmiop) {
958 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
959 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
960 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
961 	} else {
962 		p++;
963 	}
964 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s%d\n", *p++, inq.inq_rdf);
965 	(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s0x%x\n", *p++, inq.inq_len);
966 	if (scsi_3) {
967 		if (inq.inq_dual_p) {
968 			if (inq.inq_port != 0) {
969 				(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2187,
970 				    "%sa\n"), *p++);
971 			} else {
972 				(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2188,
973 				    "%sb\n"), *p++);
974 			}
975 		} else {
976 			p++;
977 		}
978 	}
979 	if (scsi_3) {
980 		if (inq.inq_SIP_1 || inq.ui.inq_3.inq_SIP_2 ||
981 		    inq.ui.inq_3.inq_SIP_3) {
982 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s%d, %d, %d\n", *p,
983 			    inq.inq_SIP_1, inq.ui.inq_3.inq_SIP_2,
984 			    inq.ui.inq_3.inq_SIP_3);
985 		}
986 		p++;
987 
988 	}
989 
990 	if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_2_reladdr) {
991 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
992 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
993 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
994 	}
995 	p++;
996 
997 	if (!scsi_3) {
998 		if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_wbus32) {
999 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
1000 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1001 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1002 		}
1003 		p++;
1004 
1005 		if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_wbus16) {
1006 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
1007 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1008 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1009 		}
1010 		p++;
1011 
1012 		if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_sync) {
1013 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
1014 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1015 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1016 		}
1017 		p++;
1018 
1019 	}
1020 	if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_linked) {
1021 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
1022 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1023 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1024 	}
1025 	p++;
1026 
1027 	if (scsi_3) {
1028 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p++);
1029 		if (inq.ui.inq_3.inq_trandis != 0) {
1030 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1031 		} else {
1032 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(45, "no"));
1033 		}
1034 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_cmdque) {
1038 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
1039 		(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1040 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1041 	}
1042 	p++;
1043 
1044 	if (!scsi_3) {
1045 		if (inq.ui.inq_2.inq_sftre) {
1046 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", *p);
1047 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(40, "yes"));
1048 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1049 		}
1050 		p++;
1051 
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * Now print the vendor-specific data.
1056 	 */
1057 	v_parm = inq.inq_ven_specific_1;
1058 	if (inq.inq_len >= 32) {
1059 		length = inq.inq_len - 31;
1060 		if (strstr((char *)inq.inq_pid, "SSA") != 0) {
1061 			(void) fprintf(stdout, MSGSTR(2189,
1062 			    "Number of Ports, Targets:   %d,%d\n"),
1063 			    inq.inq_ssa_ports, inq.inq_ssa_tgts);
1064 			v_parm += 20;
1065 			length -= 20;
1066 		} else if ((strstr((char *)inq.inq_pid, "SUN") != 0) ||
1067 		    (strncmp((char *)inq.inq_vid, "SUN     ",
1068 		    sizeof (inq.inq_vid)) == 0)) {
1069 			v_parm += 16;
1070 			length -= 16;
1071 		}
1072 		/*
1073 		 * Do hex Dump of rest of the data.
1074 		 */
1075 		if (length > 0) {
1076 			(void) fprintf(stdout,
1077 			    MSGSTR(2190,
1078 			"              VENDOR-SPECIFIC PARAMETERS\n"));
1079 			(void) fprintf(stdout,
1080 			    MSGSTR(2191,
1081 			    "Byte#                  Hex Value            "
1082 			    "                 ASCII\n"));
1083 			(void) sprintf(byte_number,
1084 			    "%d    ", inq.inq_len - length + 5);
1085 			dump_hex_data(byte_number, v_parm,
1086 			    MIN(length, inq.inq_res3 - v_parm), HEX_ASCII);
1087 		}
1088 		/*
1089 		 * Skip reserved bytes 56-95.
1090 		 */
1091 		length -= (inq.inq_box_name - v_parm);
1092 		if (length > 0) {
1093 			(void) sprintf(byte_number, "%d    ",
1094 			    inq.inq_len - length + 5);
1095 			dump_hex_data(byte_number, inq.inq_box_name,
1096 			    MIN(length, sizeof (inq.inq_box_name) +
1097 			    sizeof (inq.inq_avu)), HEX_ASCII);
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 	if (getenv("_LUX_D_DEBUG") != NULL) {
1101 		dump_hex_data("\nComplete Inquiry: ",
1102 		    (uchar_t *)&inq,
1103 		    MIN(inq.inq_len + 5, sizeof (inq)), HEX_ASCII);
1104 	}
1105 }
1106 
1107 /*
1108  * Internal routine to clean up ../'s in paths.
1109  * returns 0 if no "../" are left.
1110  *
1111  * Wouldn't it be nice if there was a standard system library
1112  * routine to do this...?
1113  */
1114 static int
1115 cleanup_dotdot_path(char *path)
1116 {
1117 	char holder[MAXPATHLEN];
1118 	char *dotdot;
1119 	char *previous_slash;
1120 
1121 	/* Find the first "/../" in the string */
1122 	dotdot = strstr(path, "/../");
1123 	if (dotdot == NULL) {
1124 		return (0);
1125 	}
1126 
1127 
1128 	/*
1129 	 * If the [0] character is '/' and "../" immediatly
1130 	 * follows it, then we can strip the ../
1131 	 *
1132 	 *	/../../foo/bar == /foo/bar
1133 	 *
1134 	 */
1135 	if (dotdot == path) {
1136 		strcpy(holder, &path[3]); /* strip "/.." */
1137 		strcpy(path, holder);
1138 		return (1);
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * Now look for the LAST "/" before the "/../"
1143 	 * as this is the parent dir we can get rid of.
1144 	 * We do this by temporarily truncating the string
1145 	 * at the '/' just before "../" using the dotdot pointer.
1146 	 */
1147 	*dotdot = '\0';
1148 	previous_slash = strrchr(path, '/');
1149 	if (previous_slash == NULL) {
1150 		/*
1151 		 * hmm, somethings wrong.  path looks something
1152 		 * like "foo/../bar/" so we can't really deal with it.
1153 		 */
1154 		return (0);
1155 	}
1156 	/*
1157 	 * Now truncate the path just after the previous '/'
1158 	 * and slam everything after the "../" back on
1159 	 */
1160 	*(previous_slash+1) = '\0';
1161 	(void) strcat(path, dotdot+4);
1162 	return (1); /* We may have more "../"s */
1163 }
1164 
1165 /*
1166  * Follow symbolic links from the logical device name to
1167  * the /devfs physical device name.  To be complete, we
1168  * handle the case of multiple links.  This function
1169  * either returns NULL (no links, or some other error),
1170  * or the physical device name, alloc'ed on the heap.
1171  *
1172  * NOTE: If the path is relative, it will be forced into
1173  * an absolute path by pre-pending the pwd to it.
1174  */
1175 char *
1176 get_slash_devices_from_osDevName(char *osDevName, int flag)
1177 {
1178 	struct stat	stbuf;
1179 	char		source[MAXPATHLEN];
1180 	char		scratch[MAXPATHLEN];
1181 	char		pwd[MAXPATHLEN];
1182 	char		*tmp, *phys_path;
1183 	int		cnt;
1184 	boolean_t	is_lstat_failed = B_TRUE;
1185 
1186 	/* return NULL if path is NULL */
1187 	if (osDevName == NULL) {
1188 		return (NULL);
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	strcpy(source, osDevName);
1192 	for (;;) {
1193 
1194 		/*
1195 		 * First make sure the path is absolute.  If not, make it.
1196 		 * If it's already an absolute path, we have no need
1197 		 * to determine the cwd, so the program should still
1198 		 * function within security-by-obscurity directories.
1199 		 */
1200 		if (source[0] != '/') {
1201 			tmp = getcwd(pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1202 			if (tmp == NULL) {
1203 				return (NULL);
1204 			}
1205 			/*
1206 			 * Handle special case of "./foo/bar"
1207 			 */
1208 			if (source[0] == '.' && source[1] == '/') {
1209 				strcpy(scratch, source+2);
1210 			} else { /* no "./" so just take everything */
1211 				strcpy(scratch, source);
1212 			}
1213 			strcpy(source, pwd);
1214 			(void) strcat(source, "/");
1215 			(void) strcat(source, scratch);
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		/*
1219 		 * Clean up any "../"s that are in the path
1220 		 */
1221 		while (cleanup_dotdot_path(source))
1222 			;
1223 
1224 		/*
1225 		 * source is now an absolute path to the link we're
1226 		 * concerned with
1227 		 */
1228 		if (flag == NOT_IGNORE_DANGLING_LINK) {
1229 			/*
1230 			 * In order not to ingore dangling links, check
1231 			 * the lstat. If lstat succeeds, return the path
1232 			 * from readlink.
1233 			 * Note: osDevName input with /devices path from
1234 			 * a dangling /dev link doesn't pass lstat so
1235 			 * NULL is returned.
1236 			 */
1237 			if (stat(source, &stbuf) == -1) {
1238 				if (!is_lstat_failed &&
1239 				    strstr(source, "/devices")) {
1240 					/*
1241 					 * lstat succeeded previously and source
1242 					 * contains "/devices" then it is
1243 					 * dangling node.
1244 					 */
1245 					phys_path = (char *)calloc(1,
1246 					    strlen(source) + 1);
1247 					if (phys_path != NULL) {
1248 						(void) strncpy(phys_path,
1249 						    source, strlen(source) + 1);
1250 					}
1251 					return (phys_path);
1252 				} else if (is_lstat_failed) {
1253 					/* check lstat result. */
1254 					if (lstat(source, &stbuf) == -1) {
1255 						return (NULL);
1256 					} else {
1257 						/* and continue */
1258 						is_lstat_failed = B_FALSE;
1259 					}
1260 				} else {
1261 					/*
1262 					 * With algorithm that resolves a link
1263 					 * and then issues readlink(), should
1264 					 * not be reached here.
1265 					 */
1266 					return (NULL);
1267 				}
1268 			} else {
1269 				if (lstat(source, &stbuf) == -1) {
1270 					/*
1271 					 * when stat succeeds it is not
1272 					 * a dangling node so it is not
1273 					 * a special case.
1274 					 */
1275 					return (NULL);
1276 				}
1277 			}
1278 		} else if (flag == STANDARD_DEVNAME_HANDLING) {
1279 			/*
1280 			 * See if there's a real file out there.  If not,
1281 			 * we have a dangling link and we ignore it.
1282 			 */
1283 			if (stat(source, &stbuf) == -1) {
1284 				return (NULL);
1285 			}
1286 			if (lstat(source, &stbuf) == -1) {
1287 				return (NULL);
1288 			}
1289 		} else {
1290 			/* invalid flag */
1291 			return (NULL);
1292 		}
1293 
1294 		/*
1295 		 * If the file is not a link, we're done one
1296 		 * way or the other.  If there were links,
1297 		 * return the full pathname of the resulting
1298 		 * file.
1299 		 *
1300 		 * Note:  All of our temp's are on the stack,
1301 		 * so we have to copy the final result to the heap.
1302 		 */
1303 		if (!S_ISLNK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
1304 			phys_path = (char *)calloc(1, strlen(source) + 1);
1305 			if (phys_path != NULL) {
1306 				(void) strncpy(phys_path, source,
1307 				    strlen(source) + 1);
1308 			}
1309 			return (phys_path);
1310 		}
1311 		cnt = readlink(source, scratch, sizeof (scratch));
1312 		if (cnt < 0) {
1313 			return (NULL);
1314 		}
1315 		/*
1316 		 * scratch is on the heap, and for some reason readlink
1317 		 * doesn't always terminate things properly so we have
1318 		 * to make certain we're properly terminated
1319 		 */
1320 		scratch[cnt] = '\0';
1321 
1322 		/*
1323 		 * Now check to see if the link is relative.  If so,
1324 		 * then we have to append it to the directory
1325 		 * which the source was in. (This is non trivial)
1326 		 */
1327 		if (scratch[0] != '/') {
1328 			tmp = strrchr(source, '/');
1329 			if (tmp == NULL) { /* Whoa!  Something's hosed! */
1330 				O_DPRINTF("Internal error... corrupt path.\n");
1331 				return (NULL);
1332 			}
1333 			/* Now strip off just the directory path */
1334 			*(tmp+1) = '\0'; /* Keeping the last '/' */
1335 			/* and append the new link */
1336 			(void) strcat(source, scratch);
1337 			/*
1338 			 * Note:  At this point, source should have "../"s
1339 			 * but we'll clean it up in the next pass through
1340 			 * the loop.
1341 			 */
1342 		} else {
1343 			/* It's an absolute link so no worries */
1344 			strcpy(source, scratch);
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	/* Never reach here */
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Input - Space for client_path, phci_path and paddr fields of ioc structure
1352  * need to be allocated by the caller of this routine.
1353  */
1354 int
1355 get_scsi_vhci_pathinfo(char *dev_path, sv_iocdata_t *ioc, int *path_count)
1356 {
1357 	char	*physical_path, *physical_path_s;
1358 	int	retval;
1359 	int	fd;
1360 	int	initial_path_count;
1361 	int	current_path_count;
1362 	int	i;
1363 	char	*delimiter;
1364 	int	malloc_error = 0;
1365 	int	prop_buf_size;
1366 	int	pathlist_retry_count = 0;
1367 
1368 	if (strncmp(dev_path, SCSI_VHCI, strlen(SCSI_VHCI)) != 0) {
1369 		if ((physical_path = get_slash_devices_from_osDevName(
1370 		    dev_path, STANDARD_DEVNAME_HANDLING)) == NULL) {
1371 			return (L_INVALID_PATH);
1372 		}
1373 		if (strncmp(physical_path, SCSI_VHCI,
1374 		    strlen(SCSI_VHCI)) != 0) {
1375 			free(physical_path);
1376 			return (L_INVALID_PATH);
1377 		}
1378 	} else {
1379 		if ((physical_path = calloc(1, MAXPATHLEN)) == NULL) {
1380 			return (L_MALLOC_FAILED);
1381 		}
1382 		(void) strcpy(physical_path, dev_path);
1383 	}
1384 	physical_path_s = physical_path;
1385 
1386 	/* move beyond "/devices" prefix */
1387 	physical_path += DEV_PREFIX_STRLEN-1;
1388 	/* remove  :c,raw suffix */
1389 	delimiter = strrchr(physical_path, ':');
1390 	/* if we didn't find the ':' fine, else truncate */
1391 	if (delimiter != NULL) {
1392 		*delimiter = '\0';
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	/*
1396 	 * We'll call ioctl SCSI_VHCI_GET_CLIENT_MULTIPATH_INFO
1397 	 * at least twice.  The first time will get the path count
1398 	 * and the size of the ioctl propoerty buffer.  The second
1399 	 * time will get the path_info for each path.
1400 	 *
1401 	 * It's possible that additional paths are added while this
1402 	 * code is running.  If the path count increases between the
1403 	 * 2 ioctl's above, then we'll retry (and assume all is well).
1404 	 */
1405 	(void) strcpy(ioc->client, physical_path);
1406 	ioc->buf_elem = 1;
1407 	ioc->ret_elem = (uint_t *)&(initial_path_count);
1408 	ioc->ret_buf = NULL;
1409 
1410 	/* free physical path */
1411 	free(physical_path_s);
1412 
1413 	/* 0 buf_size asks driver to return actual size needed */
1414 	/* open the ioctl file descriptor */
1415 	if ((fd = open("/devices/scsi_vhci:devctl", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
1416 		return (L_OPEN_PATH_FAIL);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	retval = ioctl(fd, SCSI_VHCI_GET_CLIENT_MULTIPATH_INFO, ioc);
1420 	if (retval != 0) {
1421 		close(fd);
1422 		return (L_SCSI_VHCI_ERROR);
1423 	}
1424 	prop_buf_size = SV_PROP_MAX_BUF_SIZE;
1425 
1426 
1427 	while (pathlist_retry_count <= RETRY_PATHLIST) {
1428 		ioc->buf_elem = initial_path_count;
1429 		/* Make driver put actual # paths in variable */
1430 		ioc->ret_elem = (uint_t *)&(current_path_count);
1431 
1432 		/*
1433 		 * Allocate space for array of path_info structures.
1434 		 * Allocate enough space for # paths from get_pathcount
1435 		 */
1436 		ioc->ret_buf = (sv_path_info_t *)
1437 		    calloc(initial_path_count, sizeof (sv_path_info_t));
1438 		if (ioc->ret_buf == NULL) {
1439 			close(fd);
1440 			return (L_MALLOC_FAILED);
1441 		}
1442 
1443 		/*
1444 		 * Allocate space for path properties returned by driver
1445 		 */
1446 		malloc_error = 0;
1447 		for (i = 0; i < initial_path_count; i++) {
1448 			ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.buf_size = prop_buf_size;
1449 			if ((ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.buf =
1450 			    (caddr_t)malloc(prop_buf_size)) == NULL) {
1451 				malloc_error = 1;
1452 				break;
1453 			}
1454 			if ((ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.ret_buf_size =
1455 			    (uint_t *)malloc(sizeof (uint_t))) == NULL) {
1456 				malloc_error = 1;
1457 				break;
1458 			}
1459 		}
1460 		if (malloc_error == 1) {
1461 			for (i = 0; i < initial_path_count; i++) {
1462 				free(ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.buf);
1463 				free(ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.ret_buf_size);
1464 			}
1465 			free(ioc->ret_buf);
1466 			close(fd);
1467 			return (L_MALLOC_FAILED);
1468 		}
1469 
1470 		retval = ioctl(fd, SCSI_VHCI_GET_CLIENT_MULTIPATH_INFO, ioc);
1471 		if (retval != 0) {
1472 			for (i = 0; i < initial_path_count; i++) {
1473 				free(ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.buf);
1474 				free(ioc->ret_buf[i].ret_prop.ret_buf_size);
1475 			}
1476 			free(ioc->ret_buf);
1477 			close(fd);
1478 			return (L_SCSI_VHCI_ERROR);
1479 		}
1480 		if (initial_path_count < current_path_count) {
1481 			/* then a new path was added */
1482 			pathlist_retry_count++;
1483 			initial_path_count = current_path_count;
1484 		} else {
1485 			break;
1486 		}
1487 	}
1488 	/* we are done with ioctl's, lose the fd */
1489 	close(fd);
1490 
1491 	/*
1492 	 * Compare the length num elements from the ioctl response
1493 	 *   and the caller's request - use smaller value.
1494 	 *
1495 	 * pathlist_p->path_count now has count returned from ioctl.
1496 	 * ioc.buf_elem has the value the caller provided.
1497 	 */
1498 	if (initial_path_count < current_path_count) {
1499 		/* More paths exist than we allocated space for */
1500 		*path_count = initial_path_count;
1501 	} else {
1502 		*path_count = current_path_count;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	return (0);
1506 }
1507 
1508 int
1509 get_mode_page(char *path, uchar_t **pg_buf)
1510 {
1511 	struct mode_header_g1	*mode_header_ptr;
1512 	int		status, size, fd;
1513 
1514 	/* open controller */
1515 	if ((fd = open(path, O_NDELAY | O_RDWR)) == -1)
1516 		return (-1); /* L_OPEN_PATH_FAIL */
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Read the first part of the page to get the page size
1520 	 */
1521 	size = 20;
1522 	if ((*pg_buf = (uchar_t *)calloc(1, size)) == NULL) {
1523 		(void) close(fd);
1524 		return (L_MALLOC_FAILED);
1525 	}
1526 	/* read page */
1527 	if (status = scsi_mode_sense_cmd(fd, *pg_buf, size,
1528 	    0, MODEPAGE_ALLPAGES)) {
1529 		(void) close(fd);
1530 		(void) free(*pg_buf);
1531 		return (status);
1532 	}
1533 	/* Now get the size for all pages */
1534 	mode_header_ptr = (struct mode_header_g1 *)(void *)*pg_buf;
1535 	size = ntohs(mode_header_ptr->length) +
1536 	    sizeof (mode_header_ptr->length);
1537 	(void) free(*pg_buf);
1538 	if ((*pg_buf = (uchar_t *)calloc(1, size)) == NULL) {
1539 		(void) close(fd);
1540 		return (L_MALLOC_FAILED);
1541 	}
1542 	/* read all pages */
1543 	if (status = scsi_mode_sense_cmd(fd, *pg_buf, size,
1544 	    0, MODEPAGE_ALLPAGES)) {
1545 		(void) close(fd);
1546 		(void) free(*pg_buf);
1547 		return (status);
1548 	}
1549 	(void) close(fd);
1550 	return (0);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * Dump a structure in hexadecimal.
1555  */
1556 void
1557 dump_hex_data(char *hdr, uchar_t *src, int nbytes, int format)
1558 {
1559 	int i;
1560 	int n;
1561 	char	*p;
1562 	char	s[256];
1563 
1564 	assert(format == HEX_ONLY || format == HEX_ASCII);
1565 
1566 	(void) strcpy(s, hdr);
1567 	for (p = s; *p; p++) {
1568 		*p = ' ';
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	p = hdr;
1572 	while (nbytes > 0) {
1573 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s", p);
1574 		p = s;
1575 		n = MIN(nbytes, BYTES_PER_LINE);
1576 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1577 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%02x ", src[i] & 0xff);
1578 		}
1579 		if (format == HEX_ASCII) {
1580 			for (i = BYTES_PER_LINE-n; i > 0; i--) {
1581 				(void) fprintf(stdout, "   ");
1582 			}
1583 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "    ");
1584 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1585 				(void) fprintf(stdout, "%c",
1586 				    isprint(src[i]) ? src[i] : '.');
1587 			}
1588 		}
1589 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1590 		nbytes -= n;
1591 		src += n;
1592 	}
1593 }
1594