xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/fs.d/ufs/lockfs/lockfs.c (revision 8b80e8cb6855118d46f605e91b5ed4ce83417395)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 /*
29  * lockfs
30  *	user interface to lockfs functionality
31  */
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/mntent.h>
38 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <sys/lockfs.h>
41 #include <sys/filio.h>
42 
43 #define	bzero(s, n)	memset(s, 0, n);
44 
45 /*
46  * command line processing
47  */
48 extern char	*optarg;
49 extern int	optind;
50 extern int	opterr;
51 
52 extern void exit();
53 
54 static void exitusage();
55 static void printstatusline(char *, char *, char *);
56 static void printstatus(char *);
57 static void flushfs(char *);
58 static void lockfs(char *);
59 static void getmntnames();
60 static void getcmdnames(int, char **, int);
61 
62 /*
63  * -a = all
64  * -v = verbose
65  */
66 int all		= 0;
67 int verbose	= 0;
68 
69 /*
70  * exitstatus
71  *	0 all ok
72  *	1 internal error
73  *	2 system call error
74  */
75 int exitstatus	= 0;
76 
77 /*
78  * list of filenames
79  */
80 struct filename {
81 	struct filename	*fn_next;
82 	char		*fn_name;
83 };
84 struct filename	*fnanchor	= 0;
85 
86 /*
87  * default request is `file system lock status'
88  * default lock type is `unlock'
89  * -wnduhfe changes them
90  */
91 int request	= _FIOLFSS;
92 ushort_t	lock	= LOCKFS_ULOCK;
93 
94 /*
95  * default comment is null
96  *	-c changes it
97  */
98 caddr_t comment	= 0;
99 ulong_t	comlen	= 0;
100 
101 /*
102  * for prettyprint
103  */
104 int firsttime	= 0;
105 
106 /*
107  * no unlocks printed
108  */
109 int no_unlocks_printed	= 0;
110 
111 /*
112  * file system was modified during hlock/wlock/elock
113  */
114 #define	LOCKWARN(FN, S)	\
115 { \
116 	if (verbose) \
117 		printf("WARNING: %s was modified while %s locked\n", FN, S); \
118 	exitstatus = 2; \
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * forward reference
123  */
124 char	*malloc();
125 
126 int
127 main(int argc, char *argv[])
128 {
129 	int		c;
130 	struct filename	*fnp;
131 
132 	exitstatus = 0;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * process command line
136 	 */
137 	opterr = 0;
138 	optarg = 0;
139 
140 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vfwnduheac:")) != -1)
141 		switch (c) {
142 		case 'v':
143 			verbose = 1;
144 			break;
145 		case 'f':
146 			request = _FIOFFS;
147 			break;
148 		case 'w':
149 			lock    = LOCKFS_WLOCK;
150 			request = _FIOLFS;
151 			break;
152 		case 'n':
153 			lock    = LOCKFS_NLOCK;
154 			request = _FIOLFS;
155 			break;
156 		case 'd':
157 			lock    = LOCKFS_DLOCK;
158 			request = _FIOLFS;
159 			break;
160 		case 'h':
161 			lock    = LOCKFS_HLOCK;
162 			request = _FIOLFS;
163 			break;
164 		case 'e':
165 			lock	= LOCKFS_ELOCK;
166 			request = _FIOLFS;
167 			break;
168 		case 'u':
169 			lock    = LOCKFS_ULOCK;
170 			request = _FIOLFS;
171 			break;
172 		case 'a':
173 			all = 1;
174 			break;
175 		case 'c':
176 			comment = optarg;
177 			comlen  = strlen(optarg)+1;
178 			request = _FIOLFS;
179 			break;
180 		default:
181 			exitusage();
182 			break;
183 		}
184 
185 	if (argc == 1) {
186 		no_unlocks_printed = 1;
187 		all = 1;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (all)
191 		/*
192 		 * use /etc/mtab
193 		 */
194 		getmntnames();
195 	else
196 		/*
197 		 * use command line
198 		 */
199 		getcmdnames(argc, argv, optind);
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * for each filename, doit
203 	 */
204 	for (fnp = fnanchor; fnp; fnp = fnp->fn_next) {
205 		switch (request) {
206 		case _FIOLFSS:
207 			printstatus(fnp->fn_name);
208 			break;
209 		case _FIOLFS:
210 			lockfs(fnp->fn_name);
211 			break;
212 		case _FIOFFS:
213 			flushfs(fnp->fn_name);
214 			break;
215 		default:
216 			break;
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * all done
222 	 */
223 	return (exitstatus);
224 }
225 /*
226  * exitusage
227  *	bad command line, give hint
228  */
229 void
230 exitusage()
231 {
232 	printf("usage: lockfs [-dfhnuw] [-c string] [-a] [file system ...]\n");
233 	exit(1);
234 }
235 /*
236  * printstatusline
237  * 	prettyprint the status line
238  */
239 void
240 printstatusline(char *fn, char *locktype, char *comment)
241 {
242 	if (firsttime++ == 0)
243 		printf("%-20s %-10s %s\n", "Filesystem", "Locktype", "Comment");
244 	printf("%-20s %-10s %s\n", fn, locktype, comment);
245 }
246 /*
247  * printstatus
248  *	get and prettyprint file system lock status
249  */
250 void
251 printstatus(char *fn)
252 {
253 	int		fd;
254 	int		fsmod	= 0;
255 	char		*locktype;
256 	char		commentbuffer[LOCKFS_MAXCOMMENTLEN+1];
257 	struct lockfs	lf;
258 
259 	fd = open64(fn, O_RDONLY);
260 	if (fd == -1) {
261 		if (errno == EIO)
262 			printstatusline(fn, "EIO", "May be hard locked");
263 		else
264 			perror(fn);
265 		exitstatus = 2;
266 		return;
267 	}
268 
269 	bzero((caddr_t)&lf, sizeof (struct lockfs));
270 
271 	lf.lf_flags   = LOCKFS_MOD;
272 	lf.lf_comlen  = LOCKFS_MAXCOMMENTLEN;
273 	lf.lf_comment = commentbuffer;
274 
275 	if (ioctl(fd, _FIOLFSS, &lf) == -1) {
276 		perror(fn);
277 		close(fd);
278 		exitstatus = 2;
279 		return;
280 	}
281 	switch (lf.lf_lock) {
282 	case LOCKFS_ULOCK:
283 		if (no_unlocks_printed)
284 			goto out;
285 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
286 			locktype = "(unlock)";
287 		else
288 			locktype = "unlock";
289 		break;
290 	case LOCKFS_WLOCK:
291 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
292 			locktype = "(write)";
293 		else {
294 			locktype = "write";
295 			fsmod = LOCKFS_IS_MOD(&lf);
296 		}
297 		break;
298 	case LOCKFS_NLOCK:
299 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
300 			locktype = "(name)";
301 		else
302 			locktype = "name";
303 		break;
304 	case LOCKFS_DLOCK:
305 		locktype = "delete";
306 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
307 			locktype = "(delete)";
308 		else
309 			locktype = "delete";
310 		break;
311 	case LOCKFS_HLOCK:
312 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
313 			locktype = "(hard)";
314 		else {
315 			locktype = "hard";
316 			fsmod = LOCKFS_IS_MOD(&lf);
317 		}
318 		break;
319 	case LOCKFS_ELOCK:
320 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
321 			locktype = "(error)";
322 		else {
323 			locktype = "error";
324 			fsmod = LOCKFS_IS_MOD(&lf);
325 		}
326 		break;
327 	default:
328 		if (LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf))
329 			locktype = "(unknown)";
330 		else
331 			locktype = "unknown";
332 		break;
333 	}
334 	lf.lf_comment[lf.lf_comlen] = '\0';
335 	printstatusline(fn, locktype, lf.lf_comment);
336 	if (fsmod)
337 		LOCKWARN(fn, locktype);
338 out:
339 	close(fd);
340 }
341 /*
342  * flushfs
343  *	push and invalidate at least the data that is *currently* dirty
344  */
345 void
346 flushfs(char *fn)
347 {
348 	int		fd;
349 
350 	fd = open64(fn, O_RDONLY);
351 	if (fd == -1) {
352 		perror(fn);
353 		exitstatus = 2;
354 		return;
355 	}
356 
357 	if (ioctl(fd, _FIOFFS, NULL) == -1) {
358 		perror(fn);
359 		close(fd);
360 		exitstatus = 2;
361 		return;
362 	}
363 	close(fd);
364 }
365 /*
366  * lockfs
367  *	lock the file system
368  */
369 void
370 lockfs(char *fn)
371 {
372 	int		fd;
373 	struct lockfs	lf;
374 
375 	fd = open64(fn, O_RDONLY);
376 	if (fd == -1) {
377 		perror(fn);
378 		exitstatus = 2;
379 		return;
380 	}
381 
382 	bzero((caddr_t)&lf, sizeof (struct lockfs));
383 
384 	lf.lf_flags = LOCKFS_MOD;
385 	if (ioctl(fd, _FIOLFSS, &lf) == -1) {
386 		perror(fn);
387 		close(fd);
388 		exitstatus = 2;
389 		return;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (!LOCKFS_IS_BUSY(&lf) && LOCKFS_IS_MOD(&lf)) {
393 		if (LOCKFS_IS_HLOCK(&lf))
394 			LOCKWARN(fn, "hard");
395 		if (LOCKFS_IS_ELOCK(&lf))
396 			LOCKWARN(fn, "error");
397 		if (LOCKFS_IS_WLOCK(&lf))
398 			LOCKWARN(fn, "write");
399 	}
400 
401 	lf.lf_lock	= lock;
402 	lf.lf_flags	= 0;
403 	lf.lf_key	= lf.lf_key;
404 	lf.lf_comment	= comment;
405 	lf.lf_comlen	= (comment) ? strlen(comment)+1 : 0;
406 
407 	if (ioctl(fd, _FIOLFS, &lf) == -1) {
408 		perror(fn);
409 		close(fd);
410 		exitstatus = 2;
411 		return;
412 	}
413 	close(fd);
414 }
415 /*
416  * getmntnames
417  *	file names from /etc/mtab
418  */
419 void
420 getmntnames()
421 {
422 	int		fnlen;
423 	struct filename	*fnp;
424 	struct filename	*fnpc;
425 	FILE		*mnttab;
426 	struct mnttab	mnt, *mntp = &mnt;
427 
428 	fnpc = fnanchor;
429 
430 	if ((mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
431 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s\n", MNTTAB);
432 		perror(MNTTAB);
433 		exit(32);
434 	}
435 	while ((getmntent(mnttab, mntp)) == 0) {
436 		if (strcmp(mntp->mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_UFS) != 0)
437 			continue;
438 		fnlen = strlen(mntp->mnt_mountp) + 1;
439 		fnp = (struct filename *)malloc(sizeof (struct filename));
440 		fnp->fn_name = malloc((uint_t)fnlen);
441 		strcpy(fnp->fn_name, mntp->mnt_mountp);
442 		fnp->fn_next = NULL;
443 		if (fnpc)
444 			fnpc->fn_next = fnp;
445 		else
446 			fnanchor = fnp;
447 		fnpc = fnp;
448 	}
449 	fclose(mnttab);
450 }
451 /*
452  * getcmdnames
453  *	file names from command line
454  */
455 void
456 getcmdnames(int argc, char **argv, int i)
457 {
458 	struct filename	*fnp;
459 	struct filename	*fnpc;
460 
461 	for (fnpc = fnanchor; i < argc; ++i) {
462 		fnp = (struct filename *)malloc(sizeof (struct filename));
463 		fnp->fn_name = *(argv+i);
464 		fnp->fn_next = NULL;
465 		if (fnpc)
466 			fnpc->fn_next = fnp;
467 		else
468 			fnanchor = fnp;
469 		fnpc = fnp;
470 	}
471 }
472