xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/fs.d/nfs/mountd/mountd.c (revision 16ade92d9ce9c9ab33a25f7a2fdd00b581b6efda)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 /*
31  * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley 4.3 BSD
32  * under license from the Regents of the University of California.
33  */
34 
35 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
36 
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <syslog.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <netconfig.h>
47 #include <netdir.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/time.h>
50 #include <sys/errno.h>
51 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/pathconf.h>
53 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
54 #include <sys/utsname.h>
55 #include <signal.h>
56 #include <locale.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <errno.h>
59 #include <sys/socket.h>
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 #include <thread.h>
64 #include <assert.h>
65 #include <priv_utils.h>
66 #include <rpcsvc/nfsauth_prot.h>
67 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
68 #include <nfs/nfs_sec.h>
69 #include <rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h>
70 #include <deflt.h>
71 #include "../../fslib.h"
72 #include "../lib/sharetab.h"
73 #include "mountd.h"
74 
75 struct sh_list *share_list;
76 
77 rwlock_t sharetab_lock;		/* lock to protect the cached sharetab */
78 static mutex_t mnttab_lock;	/* prevent concurrent mnttab readers */
79 
80 static struct share *find_lofsentry(char *, int *);
81 static void getclientsnames(SVCXPRT *, struct netbuf **,
82 					struct nd_hostservlist **);
83 static int getclientsflavors_old(struct share *, struct netbuf *,
84 	struct nd_hostservlist *, int *);
85 static int getclientsflavors_new(struct share *, struct netbuf *,
86 	struct nd_hostservlist *, int *);
87 static int check_client_old(struct share *, struct netbuf *,
88     struct nd_hostservlist *, int);
89 static int check_client_new(struct share *, struct netbuf *,
90 	struct nd_hostservlist *, int);
91 static int  in_access_list(struct netbuf *, struct nd_hostservlist *, char *);
92 static void mnt(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
93 static void mnt_pathconf(struct svc_req *);
94 static void mount(struct svc_req *r);
95 static void sh_free(struct sh_list *);
96 static void umount(struct svc_req *);
97 static void umountall(struct svc_req *);
98 static int netmatch(struct netbuf *, char *);
99 static void sigexit(int);
100 static int newopts(char *);
101 
102 static int verbose;
103 static int rejecting;
104 static int mount_vers_min = MOUNTVERS;
105 static int mount_vers_max = MOUNTVERS3;
106 
107 void
108 main(int argc, char **argv)
109 {
110 	int pid;
111 	int c;
112 	int rpc_svc_mode = RPC_SVC_MT_AUTO;
113 	int maxthreads;
114 	int maxrecsz = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
115 	bool_t exclbind = TRUE;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Mountd requires uid 0 for:
119 	 *	/etc/rmtab updates (we could chown it to daemon)
120 	 *	/etc/dfs/dfstab reading (it wants to lock out share which
121 	 *		doesn't do any locking before first truncate;
122 	 *		NFS share does; should use fcntl locking instead)
123 	 *	Needed privileges:
124 	 *		auditing
125 	 *		nfs syscall
126 	 *		file dac search (so it can stat all files)
127 	 */
128 	if (__init_daemon_priv(PU_RESETGROUPS|PU_CLEARLIMITSET, -1, -1,
129 		    PRIV_SYS_NFS, PRIV_PROC_AUDIT, PRIV_FILE_DAC_SEARCH,
130 		    (char *)NULL) == -1) {
131 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
132 			"%s must be run as with sufficient privileges\n",
133 			argv[0]);
134 		exit(1);
135 	}
136 
137 	maxthreads = 0;
138 
139 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vrm:")) != EOF) {
140 		switch (c) {
141 		case 'v':
142 			verbose++;
143 			break;
144 		case 'r':
145 			rejecting = 1;
146 			break;
147 		case 'm':
148 			maxthreads = atoi(optarg);
149 			if (maxthreads < 1) {
150 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
151 	"%s: must specify positive maximum threads count, using default\n",
152 						argv[0]);
153 				maxthreads = 0;
154 			}
155 			break;
156 		}
157 	}
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * Read in the NFS version values from config file.
161 	 */
162 	if ((defopen(NFSADMIN)) == 0) {
163 		char *defval;
164 		int defvers;
165 
166 		if ((defval = defread("NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN=")) != NULL) {
167 			errno = 0;
168 			defvers = strtol(defval, (char **)NULL, 10);
169 			if (errno == 0) {
170 				mount_vers_min = defvers;
171 				/*
172 				 * special because NFSv2 is
173 				 * supported by mount v1 & v2
174 				 */
175 				if (defvers == NFS_VERSION)
176 					mount_vers_min = MOUNTVERS;
177 			}
178 		}
179 		if ((defval = defread("NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX=")) != NULL) {
180 			errno = 0;
181 			defvers = strtol(defval, (char **)NULL, 10);
182 			if (errno == 0) {
183 				mount_vers_max = defvers;
184 			}
185 		}
186 
187 		/* close defaults file */
188 		defopen(NULL);
189 	}
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Sanity check versions,
193 	 * even though we may get versions > MOUNTVERS3, we still need
194 	 * to start nfsauth service, so continue on regardless of values.
195 	 */
196 	if (mount_vers_min > mount_vers_max) {
197 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "NFS_SERVER_VERSMIN > NFS_SERVER_VERSMAX");
198 		mount_vers_max = mount_vers_min;
199 	}
200 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
201 	(void) rwlock_init(&sharetab_lock, USYNC_THREAD, NULL);
202 	(void) mutex_init(&mnttab_lock, USYNC_THREAD, NULL);
203 	netgroup_init();
204 
205 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)
206 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"
207 #endif
208 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
209 
210 	/* Don't drop core if the NFS module isn't loaded. */
211 	(void) signal(SIGSYS, SIG_IGN);
212 
213 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, sigexit);
214 	(void) signal(SIGCLD, sigexit);
215 
216 	switch (fork()) {
217 	case 0:		/* child */
218 		break;
219 	case -1:
220 		perror("mountd: can't fork");
221 		exit(1);
222 	default:	/* parent */
223 		for (;;)
224 			(void) pause();
225 		/* NOTREACHED */
226 	}
227 
228 	(void) signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
229 	(void) signal(SIGCLD, SIG_DFL);
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * If we coredump it'll be in /core
233 	 */
234 	if (chdir("/") < 0)
235 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "chdir /: %m");
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Close existing file descriptors, open "/dev/null" as
239 	 * standard input, output, and error, and detach from
240 	 * controlling terminal.
241 	 */
242 	closefrom(0);
243 	(void) open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
244 	(void) open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
245 	(void) dup(1);
246 	(void) setsid();
247 
248 	openlog("mountd", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * establish our lock on the lock file and write our pid to it.
252 	 * exit if some other process holds the lock, or if there's any
253 	 * error in writing/locking the file.
254 	 */
255 	pid = _enter_daemon_lock(MOUNTD);
256 	switch (pid) {
257 	case 0:
258 		break;
259 	case -1:
260 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "error locking for %s: %s", MOUNTD,
261 		    strerror(errno));
262 		exit(2);
263 	default:
264 		/* daemon was already running */
265 		exit(0);
266 	}
267 
268 	audit_mountd_setup();	/* BSM */
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Tell RPC that we want automatic thread mode.
272 	 * A new thread will be spawned for each request.
273 	 */
274 	if (!rpc_control(RPC_SVC_MTMODE_SET, &rpc_svc_mode)) {
275 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to set automatic MT mode");
276 		exit(1);
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Enable non-blocking mode and maximum record size checks for
281 	 * connection oriented transports.
282 	 */
283 	if (!rpc_control(RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET, &maxrecsz)) {
284 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "unable to set RPC max record size");
285 	}
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Prevent our non-priv udp and tcp ports bound w/wildcard addr
289 	 * from being hijacked by a bind to a more specific addr.
290 	 */
291 	if (!rpc_control(__RPC_SVC_EXCLBIND_SET, &exclbind)) {
292 		syslog(LOG_INFO,  "warning: unable to set udp/tcp EXCLBIND");
293 	}
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * If the -m argument was specified, then set the
297 	 * maximum number of threads to the value specified.
298 	 */
299 	if (maxthreads > 0 && !rpc_control(RPC_SVC_THRMAX_SET, &maxthreads)) {
300 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to set maxthreads");
301 		exit(1);
302 	}
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Make sure to unregister any previous versions in case the
306 	 * user is reconfiguring the server in interesting ways.
307 	 */
308 	svc_unreg(NFSAUTH_PROG, NFSAUTH_VERS);
309 	svc_unreg(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS);
310 	svc_unreg(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS_POSIX);
311 	svc_unreg(MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * Create Authentication Service
315 	 */
316 	if (svc_create_local_service(nfsauth_prog,
317 		NFSAUTH_PROG, NFSAUTH_VERS, "netpath", "nfsauth") == 0) {
318 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "unable to create nfsauth service");
319 		exit(1);
320 	}
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Create datagram and connection oriented services
324 	 */
325 	if (mount_vers_max >= MOUNTVERS) {
326 		if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, "datagram_v") == 0) {
327 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
328 				"couldn't register datagram_v MOUNTVERS");
329 			exit(1);
330 		}
331 		if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, "circuit_v") == 0) {
332 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
333 				"couldn't register circuit_v MOUNTVERS");
334 			exit(1);
335 		}
336 	}
337 	if (mount_vers_max >= MOUNTVERS_POSIX) {
338 		if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS_POSIX,
339 							"datagram_v") == 0) {
340 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
341 				"couldn't register datagram_v MOUNTVERS_POSIX");
342 			exit(1);
343 		}
344 		if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS_POSIX,
345 							"circuit_v") == 0) {
346 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
347 				"couldn't register circuit_v MOUNTVERS_POSIX");
348 			exit(1);
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	if (mount_vers_max >= MOUNTVERS3) {
353 		if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, "datagram_v") == 0) {
354 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
355 				"couldn't register datagram_v MOUNTVERS3");
356 			exit(1);
357 		}
358 		if (svc_create(mnt, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS3, "circuit_v") == 0) {
359 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
360 				"couldn't register circuit_v MOUNTVERS3");
361 			exit(1);
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Start serving
367 	 */
368 	rmtab_load();
369 	(void) kill(getppid(), SIGHUP);
370 
371 	/* Get rid of the most dangerous basic privileges. */
372 	__fini_daemon_priv(PRIV_PROC_EXEC, PRIV_PROC_INFO, PRIV_PROC_SESSION,
373 	    (char *)NULL);
374 
375 	svc_run();
376 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error: svc_run shouldn't have returned");
377 	abort();
378 	/* NOTREACHED */
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * Server procedure switch routine
383  */
384 void
385 mnt(struct svc_req *rqstp, SVCXPRT *transp)
386 {
387 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
388 	case NULLPROC:
389 		errno = 0;
390 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_void, (char *)0))
391 			log_cant_reply(transp);
392 		return;
393 
394 	case MOUNTPROC_MNT:
395 		mount(rqstp);
396 		return;
397 
398 	case MOUNTPROC_DUMP:
399 		mntlist_send(transp);
400 		return;
401 
402 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNT:
403 		umount(rqstp);
404 		return;
405 
406 	case MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL:
407 		umountall(rqstp);
408 		return;
409 
410 	case MOUNTPROC_EXPORT:
411 	case MOUNTPROC_EXPORTALL:
412 		export(rqstp);
413 		return;
414 
415 	case MOUNTPROC_PATHCONF:
416 		if (rqstp->rq_vers == MOUNTVERS_POSIX)
417 			mnt_pathconf(rqstp);
418 		else
419 			svcerr_noproc(transp);
420 		return;
421 
422 	default:
423 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
424 		return;
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 /* Set up anonymous client */
429 
430 struct nd_hostservlist *
431 anon_client(char *host)
432 {
433 	struct nd_hostservlist *anon_hsl;
434 	struct nd_hostserv *anon_hs;
435 
436 	anon_hsl = malloc(sizeof (*anon_hsl));
437 	if (anon_hsl == NULL)
438 		return (NULL);
439 
440 	anon_hs = malloc(sizeof (*anon_hs));
441 	if (anon_hs == NULL) {
442 		free(anon_hsl);
443 		return (NULL);
444 	}
445 
446 	if (host == NULL)
447 		anon_hs->h_host = strdup("(anon)");
448 	else
449 		anon_hs->h_host = strdup(host);
450 
451 	if (anon_hs->h_host == NULL) {
452 		free(anon_hs);
453 		free(anon_hsl);
454 		return (NULL);
455 	}
456 	anon_hs->h_serv = '\0';
457 
458 	anon_hsl->h_cnt = 1;
459 	anon_hsl->h_hostservs = anon_hs;
460 
461 	return (anon_hsl);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Get the client's hostname from the transport handle
466  * If the name is not available then return "(anon)".
467  */
468 void
469 getclientsnames(SVCXPRT *transp, struct netbuf **nbuf,
470     struct nd_hostservlist **serv)
471 {
472 	struct netconfig *nconf;
473 	char tmp[MAXIPADDRLEN];
474 	char *host = NULL;
475 
476 	nconf = getnetconfigent(transp->xp_netid);
477 	if (nconf == NULL) {
478 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: getnetconfigent failed",
479 			transp->xp_netid);
480 		*serv = anon_client(host);
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	*nbuf = svc_getrpccaller(transp);
485 	if (*nbuf == NULL) {
486 		freenetconfigent(nconf);
487 		*serv = anon_client(host);
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Use the this API instead of the netdir_getbyaddr()
493 	 * to avoid service lookup.
494 	 */
495 	if (__netdir_getbyaddr_nosrv(nconf, serv, *nbuf)) {
496 		host = &tmp[0];
497 		if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) {
498 			struct sockaddr_in *sa;
499 
500 			/* LINTED pointer alignment */
501 			sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)((*nbuf)->buf);
502 			(void) inet_ntoa_r(sa->sin_addr, tmp);
503 			*serv =	anon_client(host);
504 			freenetconfigent(nconf);
505 			return;
506 		} else if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) {
507 			struct sockaddr_in6 *sa;
508 
509 			/* LINTED pointer alignment */
510 			sa = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((*nbuf)->buf);
511 			(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, sa->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
512 					tmp, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
513 			*serv =	anon_client(host);
514 			freenetconfigent(nconf);
515 			return;
516 		}
517 		freenetconfigent(nconf);
518 		*serv = anon_client(host);
519 		return;
520 	}
521 	freenetconfigent(nconf);
522 }
523 
524 void
525 log_cant_reply(SVCXPRT *transp)
526 {
527 	int saverrno;
528 	struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL;
529 	register char *host;
530 	struct netbuf *nb;
531 
532 	saverrno = errno;	/* save error code */
533 	getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames);
534 	if (clnames == NULL)
535 		return;
536 	host = clnames->h_hostservs->h_host;
537 
538 	errno = saverrno;
539 	if (errno == 0)
540 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't send reply to %s", host);
541 	else
542 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't send reply to %s: %m", host);
543 
544 	netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST);
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Answer pathconf questions for the mount point fs
549  */
550 static void
551 mnt_pathconf(struct svc_req *rqstp)
552 {
553 	SVCXPRT *transp;
554 	struct pathcnf p;
555 	char *path, rpath[MAXPATHLEN];
556 	struct stat st;
557 
558 	transp = rqstp->rq_xprt;
559 	path = NULL;
560 	(void) memset((caddr_t)&p, 0, sizeof (p));
561 
562 	if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path)) {
563 		svcerr_decode(transp);
564 		return;
565 	}
566 	if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) {
567 		_PC_SET(_PC_ERROR, p.pc_mask);
568 		goto done;
569 	}
570 	/*
571 	 * Get a path without symbolic links.
572 	 */
573 	if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL) {
574 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG,
575 			"mount request: realpath failed on %s: %m",
576 			path);
577 		_PC_SET(_PC_ERROR, p.pc_mask);
578 		goto done;
579 	}
580 	(void) memset((caddr_t)&p, 0, sizeof (p));
581 	/*
582 	 * can't ask about devices over NFS
583 	 */
584 	_PC_SET(_PC_MAX_CANON, p.pc_mask);
585 	_PC_SET(_PC_MAX_INPUT, p.pc_mask);
586 	_PC_SET(_PC_PIPE_BUF, p.pc_mask);
587 	_PC_SET(_PC_VDISABLE, p.pc_mask);
588 
589 	errno = 0;
590 	p.pc_link_max = pathconf(rpath, _PC_LINK_MAX);
591 	if (errno)
592 		_PC_SET(_PC_LINK_MAX, p.pc_mask);
593 	p.pc_name_max = pathconf(rpath, _PC_NAME_MAX);
594 	if (errno)
595 		_PC_SET(_PC_NAME_MAX, p.pc_mask);
596 	p.pc_path_max = pathconf(rpath, _PC_PATH_MAX);
597 	if (errno)
598 		_PC_SET(_PC_PATH_MAX, p.pc_mask);
599 	if (pathconf(rpath, _PC_NO_TRUNC) == 1)
600 		_PC_SET(_PC_NO_TRUNC, p.pc_mask);
601 	if (pathconf(rpath, _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED) == 1)
602 		_PC_SET(_PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED, p.pc_mask);
603 
604 done:
605 	errno = 0;
606 	if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_ppathcnf, (char *)&p))
607 		log_cant_reply(transp);
608 	if (path != NULL)
609 		svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path);
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * If the rootmount (export) option is specified, the all mount requests for
614  * subdirectories return EACCES.
615  */
616 static int
617 checkrootmount(struct share *sh, char *rpath)
618 {
619 	char *val;
620 
621 	if ((val = getshareopt(sh->sh_opts, SHOPT_NOSUB)) != NULL) {
622 		free(val);
623 		if (strcmp(sh->sh_path, rpath) != 0)
624 			return (0);
625 		else
626 			return (1);
627 	} else
628 		return (1);
629 }
630 
631 #define	MAX_FLAVORS	128
632 
633 /*
634  * Return only EACCES if client does not have access
635  *  to this directory.
636  * "If the server exports only /a/b, an attempt to
637  *  mount a/b/c will fail with ENOENT if the directory
638  *  does not exist"... However, if the client
639  *  does not have access to /a/b, an attacker can
640  *  determine whether the directory exists.
641  * This routine checks either existence of the file or
642  * existence of the file name entry in the mount table.
643  * If the file exists and there is no file name entry,
644  * the error returned should be EACCES.
645  * If the file does not exist, it must be determined
646  * whether the client has access to a parent
647  * directory.  If the client has access to a parent
648  * directory, the error returned should be ENOENT,
649  * otherwise EACCES.
650  */
651 static int
652 mount_enoent_error(char *path, char *rpath, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames,
653     struct netbuf *nb, int *flavor_list)
654 {
655 	char *checkpath, *dp;
656 	struct share *sh = NULL;
657 	int realpath_error = ENOENT, reply_error = EACCES, lofs_tried = 0;
658 	int flavor_count;
659 
660 	checkpath = strdup(path);
661 	if (checkpath == NULL) {
662 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "mount_enoent: no memory");
663 		return (EACCES);
664 	}
665 
666 	/* CONSTCOND */
667 	while (1) {
668 		if (sh) {
669 			sharefree(sh);
670 			sh = NULL;
671 		}
672 		if ((sh = findentry(rpath)) == NULL &&
673 			(sh = find_lofsentry(rpath, &lofs_tried)) == NULL) {
674 			/*
675 			 * There is no file name entry.
676 			 * If the file (with symbolic links resolved) exists,
677 			 * the error returned should be EACCES.
678 			 */
679 			if (realpath_error == 0)
680 				break;
681 		} else if (checkrootmount(sh, rpath) == 0) {
682 			/*
683 			 * This is a "nosub" only export, in which case,
684 			 * mounting subdirectories isn't allowed.
685 			 * If the file (with symbolic links resolved) exists,
686 			 * the error returned should be EACCES.
687 			 */
688 			if (realpath_error == 0)
689 				break;
690 		} else {
691 			/*
692 			 * Check permissions in mount table.
693 			 */
694 			if (newopts(sh->sh_opts))
695 				flavor_count = getclientsflavors_new(sh, nb,
696 					clnames, flavor_list);
697 			else
698 				flavor_count = getclientsflavors_old(sh, nb,
699 					clnames, flavor_list);
700 			if (flavor_count != 0) {
701 				/*
702 				 * Found entry in table and
703 				 * client has correct permissions.
704 				 */
705 				reply_error = ENOENT;
706 				break;
707 			}
708 		}
709 		/*
710 		 * Check all parent directories.
711 		 */
712 		dp = strrchr(checkpath, '/');
713 		if (dp == NULL)
714 			break;
715 		*dp = '\0';
716 		if (strlen(checkpath) == 0)
717 			break;
718 		/*
719 		 * Get the real path (no symbolic links in it)
720 		 */
721 		if (realpath(checkpath, rpath) == NULL) {
722 			if (errno != ENOENT)
723 				break;
724 		} else {
725 			realpath_error = 0;
726 		}
727 	}
728 
729 	if (sh)
730 		sharefree(sh);
731 	free(checkpath);
732 	return (reply_error);
733 }
734 
735 /*
736  * Check mount requests, add to mounted list if ok
737  */
738 static void
739 mount(struct svc_req *rqstp)
740 {
741 	SVCXPRT *transp;
742 	int version;
743 	struct fhstatus fhs;
744 	struct mountres3 mountres3;
745 	char fh3[FHSIZE3];
746 	char *path, rpath[MAXPATHLEN];
747 	struct share *sh = NULL;
748 	struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL;
749 	char *host = NULL;
750 	int error = 0, lofs_tried = 0;
751 	int flavor_list[MAX_FLAVORS];
752 	int flavor_count;
753 	char *fhp;
754 	struct netbuf *nb;
755 
756 	transp = rqstp->rq_xprt;
757 	version = rqstp->rq_vers;
758 	path = NULL;
759 
760 	if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path)) {
761 		svcerr_decode(transp);
762 		return;
763 	}
764 
765 	getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames);
766 	if (clnames == NULL || nb == NULL) {
767 		/*
768 		 * We failed to get a name for the client, even 'anon',
769 		 * probably because we ran out of memory. In this situation
770 		 * it doesn't make sense to allow the mount to succeed.
771 		 */
772 		error = EACCES;
773 		goto reply;
774 	}
775 	host = clnames->h_hostservs[0].h_host;
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * If the version being used is less than the minimum version,
779 	 * the filehandle translation should not be provided to the
780 	 * client.
781 	 */
782 	if (rejecting || version < mount_vers_min) {
783 		if (verbose)
784 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Rejected mount: %s for %s",
785 				host, path);
786 		error = EACCES;
787 		goto reply;
788 	}
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * Get the real path (no symbolic links in it)
792 	 */
793 	if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL) {
794 		error = errno;
795 		if (verbose)
796 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
797 				"mount request: realpath: %s: %m", path);
798 		if (error == ENOENT)
799 			error = mount_enoent_error(path, rpath, clnames, nb,
800 					flavor_list);
801 		goto reply;
802 	}
803 
804 	if ((sh = findentry(rpath)) == NULL &&
805 		(sh = find_lofsentry(rpath, &lofs_tried)) == NULL) {
806 		error = EACCES;
807 		goto reply;
808 	}
809 
810 	/*
811 	 * Check if this is a "nosub" only export, in which case, mounting
812 	 * subdirectories isn't allowed. Bug 1184573.
813 	 */
814 	if (checkrootmount(sh, rpath) == 0) {
815 		error = EACCES;
816 		goto reply;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (newopts(sh->sh_opts))
820 		flavor_count = getclientsflavors_new(sh, nb, clnames,
821 					flavor_list);
822 	else
823 		flavor_count = getclientsflavors_old(sh, nb, clnames,
824 					flavor_list);
825 
826 	if (flavor_count == 0) {
827 		error = EACCES;
828 		goto reply;
829 	}
830 
831 	/*
832 	 * Now get the filehandle.
833 	 *
834 	 * We assume here that the filehandle returned from
835 	 * nfs_getfh() is only 32 bytes which is the size of struct svcfh.
836 	 * NFS V2 clients get only the 32 byte filehandle.
837 	 * NFS V3 clients get a 64 byte filehandle consisting
838 	 * of a 32 byte filehandle followed by 32 bytes of nulls.
839 	 */
840 	if (version == MOUNTVERS3) {
841 		mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle.fhandle3_len =
842 								NFS3_CURFHSIZE;
843 		mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle.fhandle3_val = fh3;
844 		fhp = fh3;
845 		(void) memset(fhp + NFS3_CURFHSIZE, 0,
846 						NFS3_FHSIZE-NFS3_CURFHSIZE);
847 	} else {
848 		fhp = (char *)&fhs.fhstatus_u.fhs_fhandle;
849 	}
850 
851 	/* LINTED pointer alignment */
852 	while (nfs_getfh(rpath, (fhandle_t *)fhp) < 0) {
853 		if (errno == EINVAL &&
854 			(sh = find_lofsentry(rpath, &lofs_tried)) != NULL) {
855 			errno = 0;
856 			continue;
857 		}
858 		error = errno == EINVAL ? EACCES : errno;
859 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "mount request: getfh failed on %s: %m",
860 			path);
861 		break;
862 	}
863 
864 reply:
865 	switch (version) {
866 	case MOUNTVERS:
867 	case MOUNTVERS_POSIX:
868 		if (error == EINVAL)
869 			fhs.fhs_status = NFSERR_ACCES;
870 		else if (error == EREMOTE)
871 			fhs.fhs_status = NFSERR_REMOTE;
872 		else
873 			fhs.fhs_status = error;
874 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_fhstatus, (char *)&fhs))
875 			log_cant_reply(transp);
876 		audit_mountd_mount(host, path, fhs.fhs_status); /* BSM */
877 		break;
878 
879 	case MOUNTVERS3:
880 		if (!error) {
881 		mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.auth_flavors.auth_flavors_val =
882 			flavor_list;
883 		mountres3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.auth_flavors.auth_flavors_len =
884 			flavor_count;
885 
886 		} else if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
887 			error = MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG;
888 
889 		mountres3.fhs_status = error;
890 		if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_mountres3, (char *)&mountres3))
891 			log_cant_reply(transp);
892 		audit_mountd_mount(host, path, mountres3.fhs_status); /* BSM */
893 
894 		break;
895 	}
896 
897 	if (verbose)
898 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "MOUNT: %s %s %s",
899 			(host == NULL) ? "unknown host" : host,
900 			error ? "denied" : "mounted", path);
901 
902 	if (path != NULL)
903 		svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path);
904 
905 	if (!error)
906 		mntlist_new(host, rpath); /* add entry to mount list */
907 done:
908 	if (sh)
909 		sharefree(sh);
910 	netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST);
911 }
912 
913 struct share *
914 findentry(char *path)
915 {
916 	struct share *sh = NULL;
917 	struct sh_list *shp;
918 	register char *p1, *p2;
919 	struct stat st1;
920 	struct stat64 st2;
921 
922 	check_sharetab();
923 
924 	(void) rw_rdlock(&sharetab_lock);
925 
926 	for (shp = share_list; shp; shp = shp->shl_next) {
927 		sh = shp->shl_sh;
928 		for (p1 = sh->sh_path, p2 = path; *p1 == *p2; p1++, p2++)
929 			if (*p1 == '\0')
930 				goto done;	/* exact match */
931 
932 		/*
933 		 * Now compare the pathnames for three cases:
934 		 *
935 		 * Parent: /export/foo		(no trailing slash on parent)
936 		 * Child:  /export/foo/bar
937 		 *
938 		 * Parent: /export/foo/		(trailing slash on parent)
939 		 * Child:  /export/foo/bar
940 		 *
941 		 * Parent: /export/foo/		(no trailing slash on child)
942 		 * Child:  /export/foo
943 		 *
944 		 * Then compare the dev_t of the parent and child to
945 		 * make sure that they're both in the same filesystem.
946 		 */
947 		if ((*p1 == '\0' && *p2 == '/') ||
948 		    (*p1 == '\0' && *(p1-1) == '/') ||
949 		    (*p2 == '\0' && *p1 == '/' && *(p1+1) == '\0')) {
950 			if (stat(sh->sh_path, &st1) < 0) {
951 				if (verbose)
952 					syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", p1);
953 				shp = NULL;
954 				goto done;
955 			}
956 			/*
957 			 * Use stat64 on "path" since it might be larger
958 			 * than 2 Gb and 32 bit stat would fail EOVERFLOW
959 			 */
960 			if (stat64(path, &st2) < 0) {
961 				if (verbose)
962 					syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", p2);
963 				shp = NULL;
964 				goto done;
965 			}
966 			if (st1.st_dev == st2.st_dev)
967 				goto done;
968 		}
969 	}
970 done:
971 	sh = shp ? sharedup(sh) : NULL;
972 
973 	(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
974 
975 	return (sh);
976 }
977 
978 
979 static int
980 is_substring(char **mntp, char **path)
981 {
982 	char *p1 = *mntp, *p2 = *path;
983 
984 	if (*p1 == '\0' && *p2 == '\0') /* exact match */
985 		return (1);
986 	else if (*p1 == '\0' && *p2 == '/')
987 		return (1);
988 	else if (*p1 == '\0' && *(p1-1) == '/') {
989 		*path = --p2; /* we need the slash in p2 */
990 		return (1);
991 	} else if (*p2 == '\0') {
992 		while (*p1 == '/')
993 			p1++;
994 		if (*p1 == '\0') /* exact match */
995 			return (1);
996 	}
997 	return (0);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * find_lofsentry() searches for the real path which this requested LOFS path
1002  * (rpath) shadows. If found, it will return the sharetab entry of
1003  * the real path that corresponds to the LOFS path.
1004  * We first search mnttab to see if the requested path is an automounted
1005  * path. If it is an automounted path, it will trigger the mount by stat()ing
1006  * the requested path. Note that it is important to check that this path is
1007  * actually an automounted path, otherwise we would stat() a path which may
1008  * turn out to be NFS and block indefinitely on a dead server. The automounter
1009  * times-out if the server is dead, so there's no risk of hanging this
1010  * thread waiting for stat().
1011  * After the mount has been triggered (if necessary), we look for a
1012  * mountpoint of type LOFS (by searching /etc/mnttab again) which
1013  * is a substring of the rpath. If found, we construct a new path by
1014  * concatenating the mnt_special and the remaining of rpath, call findentry()
1015  * to make sure the 'real path' is shared.
1016  */
1017 static struct share *
1018 find_lofsentry(char *rpath, int *done_flag)
1019 {
1020 	struct stat r_stbuf;
1021 	mntlist_t *ml, *mntl, *mntpnt = NULL;
1022 	struct share *retcode = NULL;
1023 	char tmp_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1024 	int mntpnt_len = 0, tmp;
1025 	char *p1, *p2;
1026 
1027 	if ((*done_flag)++)
1028 		return (retcode);
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * While fsgetmntlist() uses lockf() to
1032 	 * lock the mnttab before reading it in,
1033 	 * the lock ignores threads in the same process.
1034 	 * Read in the mnttab with the protection of a mutex.
1035 	 */
1036 	(void) mutex_lock(&mnttab_lock);
1037 	mntl = fsgetmntlist();
1038 	(void) mutex_unlock(&mnttab_lock);
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Obtain the mountpoint for the requested path.
1042 	 */
1043 	for (ml = mntl; ml; ml = ml->mntl_next) {
1044 		for (p1 = ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp, p2 = rpath;
1045 			*p1 == *p2 && *p1; p1++, p2++);
1046 		if (is_substring(&p1, &p2) &&
1047 		    (tmp = strlen(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp)) >= mntpnt_len) {
1048 			mntpnt = ml;
1049 			mntpnt_len = tmp;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	/*
1054 	 * If the path needs to be autoFS mounted, trigger the mount by
1055 	 * stat()ing it. This is determined by checking whether the
1056 	 * mountpoint we just found is of type autofs.
1057 	 */
1058 	if (mntpnt != NULL &&
1059 	    strcmp(mntpnt->mntl_mnt->mnt_fstype, "autofs") == 0) {
1060 		/*
1061 		 * The requested path is a substring of an autoFS filesystem.
1062 		 * Trigger the mount.
1063 		 */
1064 		if (stat(rpath, &r_stbuf) < 0) {
1065 			if (verbose)
1066 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", rpath);
1067 			goto done;
1068 		}
1069 		if ((r_stbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {
1070 			/*
1071 			 * The requested path is a directory, stat(2) it
1072 			 * again with a trailing '.' to force the autoFS
1073 			 * module to trigger the mount of indirect
1074 			 * automount entries, such as /net/jurassic/.
1075 			 */
1076 			if (strlen(rpath) + 2 > MAXPATHLEN) {
1077 				if (verbose) {
1078 					syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1079 						"%s/.: exceeds MAXPATHLEN %d",
1080 						rpath, MAXPATHLEN);
1081 				}
1082 				goto done;
1083 			}
1084 			(void) strcpy(tmp_path, rpath);
1085 			(void) strcat(tmp_path, "/.");
1086 
1087 			if (stat(tmp_path, &r_stbuf) < 0) {
1088 				if (verbose)
1089 					syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: %m", tmp_path);
1090 				goto done;
1091 			}
1092 		}
1093 		/*
1094 		 * The mount has been triggered, re-read mnttab to pick up
1095 		 * the changes made by autoFS.
1096 		 */
1097 		fsfreemntlist(mntl);
1098 		(void) mutex_lock(&mnttab_lock);
1099 		mntl = fsgetmntlist();
1100 		(void) mutex_unlock(&mnttab_lock);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	/*
1104 	 * The autoFS mountpoint has been triggered if necessary,
1105 	 * now search mnttab again to determine if the requested path
1106 	 * is an LOFS mount of a shared path.
1107 	 */
1108 	mntpnt_len = 0;
1109 	for (ml = mntl; ml; ml = ml->mntl_next) {
1110 		if (strcmp(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_fstype, "lofs"))
1111 			continue;
1112 
1113 		for (p1 = ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp, p2 = rpath;
1114 				*p1 == *p2 && *p1; p1++, p2++);
1115 
1116 		if (is_substring(&p1, &p2) &&
1117 		    ((tmp = strlen(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_mountp)) >= mntpnt_len)) {
1118 			mntpnt_len = tmp;
1119 
1120 			if ((strlen(ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_special) + strlen(p2)) >
1121 			    MAXPATHLEN) {
1122 				if (verbose) {
1123 					syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s%s: exceeds %d",
1124 						ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_special, p2,
1125 						MAXPATHLEN);
1126 				}
1127 				if (retcode)
1128 					sharefree(retcode);
1129 				retcode = NULL;
1130 				goto done;
1131 			}
1132 
1133 			(void) strcpy(tmp_path, ml->mntl_mnt->mnt_special);
1134 			(void) strcat(tmp_path, p2);
1135 			if (retcode)
1136 				sharefree(retcode);
1137 			retcode = findentry(tmp_path);
1138 		}
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (retcode) {
1142 		assert(strlen(tmp_path) > 0);
1143 		(void) strcpy(rpath, tmp_path);
1144 	}
1145 
1146 done:
1147 	fsfreemntlist(mntl);
1148 	return (retcode);
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * Determine whether an access list grants rights to a particular host.
1153  * We match on aliases of the hostname as well as on the canonical name.
1154  * Names in the access list may be either hosts or netgroups;  they're
1155  * not distinguished syntactically.  We check for hosts first because
1156  * it's cheaper (just M*N strcmp()s), then try netgroups.
1157  */
1158 in_access_list(struct netbuf *nb, struct nd_hostservlist *clnames,
1159     char *access_list)	/* N.B. we clobber this "input" parameter */
1160 {
1161 	int nentries;
1162 	char *gr;
1163 	char *lasts;
1164 	char *host;
1165 	int off;
1166 	int i;
1167 	int netgroup_match;
1168 	int response;
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * If no access list - then it's unrestricted
1172 	 */
1173 	if (access_list == NULL || *access_list == '\0')
1174 		return (1);
1175 
1176 	nentries = 0;
1177 
1178 	for (gr = strtok_r(access_list, ":", &lasts);
1179 		gr != NULL; gr = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &lasts)) {
1180 
1181 		/*
1182 		 * If the list name has a '-' prepended
1183 		 * then a match of the following name
1184 		 * implies failure instead of success.
1185 		 */
1186 		if (*gr == '-') {
1187 			response = 0;
1188 			gr++;
1189 		} else
1190 			response = 1;
1191 
1192 		/*
1193 		 * The following loops through all the
1194 		 * client's aliases.  Usually it's just one name.
1195 		 */
1196 		for (i = 0; i < clnames->h_cnt; i++) {
1197 			host = clnames->h_hostservs[i].h_host;
1198 
1199 			/*
1200 			 * If the list name begins with a dot then
1201 			 * do a domain name suffix comparison.
1202 			 * A single dot matches any name with no
1203 			 * suffix.
1204 			 */
1205 			if (*gr == '.') {
1206 				if (*(gr + 1) == '\0') {  /* single dot */
1207 					if (strchr(host, '.') == NULL)
1208 						return (response);
1209 				} else {
1210 					off = strlen(host) - strlen(gr);
1211 					if (off > 0 &&
1212 					    strcasecmp(host + off, gr) == 0) {
1213 						return (response);
1214 					}
1215 				}
1216 			} else
1217 
1218 			/*
1219 			 * If the list name begins with an at
1220 			 * sign then do a network comparison.
1221 			 */
1222 			if (*gr == '@') {
1223 				if (netmatch(nb, gr + 1))
1224 					return (response);
1225 			} else
1226 
1227 			/*
1228 			 * Just do a hostname match
1229 			 */
1230 			if (strcasecmp(gr, host) == 0) {
1231 				return (response);	/* Matched a hostname */
1232 			}
1233 		}
1234 
1235 		nentries++;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	netgroup_match = netgroup_check(clnames, access_list, nentries);
1239 
1240 	return (netgroup_match);
1241 }
1242 
1243 
1244 int
1245 netmatch(struct netbuf *nb, char *name)
1246 {
1247 	uint_t claddr;
1248 	struct netent n, *np;
1249 	char *mp, *p;
1250 	uint_t addr, mask;
1251 	int i, bits;
1252 	char buff[256];
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * Check if it's an IPv4 addr
1256 	 */
1257 	if (nb->len != sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
1258 		return (0);
1259 
1260 	(void) memcpy(&claddr,
1261 		/* LINTED pointer alignment */
1262 		&((struct sockaddr_in *)nb->buf)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1263 		sizeof (struct in_addr));
1264 	claddr = ntohl(claddr);
1265 
1266 	mp = strchr(name, '/');
1267 	if (mp)
1268 		*mp++ = '\0';
1269 
1270 	if (isdigit(*name)) {
1271 		/*
1272 		 * Convert a dotted IP address
1273 		 * to an IP address. The conversion
1274 		 * is not the same as that in inet_addr().
1275 		 */
1276 		p = name;
1277 		addr = 0;
1278 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1279 			addr |= atoi(p) << ((3-i) * 8);
1280 			p = strchr(p, '.');
1281 			if (p == NULL)
1282 				break;
1283 			p++;
1284 		}
1285 	} else {
1286 		/*
1287 		 * Turn the netname into
1288 		 * an IP address.
1289 		 */
1290 		np = getnetbyname_r(name, &n, buff, sizeof (buff));
1291 		if (np == NULL) {
1292 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "getnetbyname_r: %s: %m", name);
1293 			return (0);
1294 		}
1295 		addr = np->n_net;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * If the mask is specified explicitly then
1300 	 * use that value, e.g.
1301 	 *
1302 	 *    @109.104.56/28
1303 	 *
1304 	 * otherwise assume a mask from the zero octets
1305 	 * in the least significant bits of the address, e.g.
1306 	 *
1307 	 *   @109.104  or  @109.104.0.0
1308 	 */
1309 	if (mp) {
1310 		bits = atoi(mp);
1311 		mask = bits ? ~0 << ((sizeof (struct in_addr) * NBBY) - bits)
1312 			: 0;
1313 		addr &= mask;
1314 	} else {
1315 		if ((addr & 0x00ffffff) == 0)
1316 			mask = 0xff000000;
1317 		else if ((addr & 0x0000ffff) == 0)
1318 			mask = 0xffff0000;
1319 		else if ((addr & 0x000000ff) == 0)
1320 			mask = 0xffffff00;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return ((claddr & mask) == addr);
1324 }
1325 
1326 
1327 static char *optlist[] = {
1328 #define	OPT_RO		0
1329 	SHOPT_RO,
1330 #define	OPT_RW		1
1331 	SHOPT_RW,
1332 #define	OPT_ROOT	2
1333 	SHOPT_ROOT,
1334 #define	OPT_SECURE	3
1335 	SHOPT_SECURE,
1336 #define	OPT_ANON	4
1337 	SHOPT_ANON,
1338 #define	OPT_WINDOW	5
1339 	SHOPT_WINDOW,
1340 #define	OPT_NOSUID	6
1341 	SHOPT_NOSUID,
1342 #define	OPT_ACLOK	7
1343 	SHOPT_ACLOK,
1344 #define	OPT_SEC		8
1345 	SHOPT_SEC,
1346 	NULL
1347 };
1348 
1349 static int
1350 map_flavor(char *str)
1351 {
1352 	seconfig_t sec;
1353 
1354 	if (nfs_getseconfig_byname(str, &sec))
1355 		return (-1);
1356 
1357 	return (sec.sc_nfsnum);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * If the option string contains a "sec="
1362  * option, then use new option syntax.
1363  */
1364 static int
1365 newopts(char *opts)
1366 {
1367 	char *head, *p, *val;
1368 
1369 	if (!opts || *opts == '\0')
1370 		return (0);
1371 
1372 	head = strdup(opts);
1373 	if (head == NULL) {
1374 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "opts: no memory");
1375 		return (0);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	p = head;
1379 	while (*p) {
1380 		if (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val) == OPT_SEC) {
1381 			free(head);
1382 			return (1);
1383 		}
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	free(head);
1387 	return (0);
1388 }
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * Given an export and the clients hostname(s)
1392  * determine the security flavors that this
1393  * client is permitted to use.
1394  *
1395  * This routine is called only for "old" syntax, i.e.
1396  * only one security flavor is allowed.  So we need
1397  * to determine two things: the particular flavor,
1398  * and whether the client is allowed to use this
1399  * flavor, i.e. is in the access list.
1400  *
1401  * Note that if there is no access list, then the
1402  * default is that access is granted.
1403  */
1404 static int
1405 getclientsflavors_old(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb,
1406     struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int *flavors)
1407 {
1408 	char *opts, *p, *val;
1409 	int ok = 0;
1410 	int defaultaccess = 1;
1411 
1412 	opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts);
1413 	if (opts == NULL) {
1414 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getclientsflavors: no memory");
1415 		return (0);
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	flavors[0] = AUTH_SYS;
1419 	p = opts;
1420 
1421 	while (*p) {
1422 
1423 		switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) {
1424 		case OPT_SECURE:
1425 			flavors[0] = AUTH_DES;
1426 			break;
1427 
1428 		case OPT_RO:
1429 		case OPT_RW:
1430 			defaultaccess = 0;
1431 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1432 				ok++;
1433 			break;
1434 		}
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	free(opts);
1438 
1439 	return (defaultaccess || ok);
1440 }
1441 
1442 /*
1443  * Given an export and the clients hostname(s)
1444  * determine the security flavors that this
1445  * client is permitted to use.
1446  *
1447  * This is somewhat more complicated than the "old"
1448  * routine because the options may contain multiple
1449  * security flavors (sec=) each with its own access
1450  * lists.  So a client could be granted access based
1451  * on a number of security flavors.  Note that the
1452  * type of access might not always be the same, the
1453  * client may get readonly access with one flavor
1454  * and readwrite with another, however the client
1455  * is not told this detail, it gets only the list
1456  * of flavors, and only if the client is using
1457  * version 3 of the mount protocol.
1458  */
1459 static int
1460 getclientsflavors_new(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb,
1461     struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int *flavors)
1462 {
1463 	char *opts, *p, *val;
1464 	char *lasts;
1465 	char *f;
1466 	int access_ok, count, c;
1467 
1468 	opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts);
1469 	if (opts == NULL) {
1470 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getclientsflavors: no memory");
1471 		return (0);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	p = opts;
1475 	count = c = 0;
1476 	/* default access is rw */
1477 	access_ok = 1;
1478 
1479 	while (*p) {
1480 		switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) {
1481 		case OPT_SEC:
1482 			/*
1483 			 * Before a new sec=xxx option, check if we need
1484 			 * to move the c index back to the previous count.
1485 			 */
1486 			if (!access_ok) {
1487 				c = count;
1488 			}
1489 
1490 			/* get all the sec=f1[:f2] flavors */
1491 			while ((f = strtok_r(val, ":", &lasts))
1492 					!= NULL) {
1493 				flavors[c++] = map_flavor(f);
1494 				val = NULL;
1495 			}
1496 			/* for a new sec=xxx option, default is rw access */
1497 			access_ok = 1;
1498 			break;
1499 
1500 		case OPT_RO:
1501 		case OPT_RW:
1502 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val)) {
1503 				count = c;
1504 				access_ok = 1;
1505 			} else {
1506 				access_ok = 0;
1507 			}
1508 			break;
1509 		}
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	if (!access_ok) {
1513 		c = count;
1514 	}
1515 	free(opts);
1516 
1517 	return (c);
1518 }
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * This is a tricky piece of code that parses the
1522  * share options looking for a match on the auth
1523  * flavor that the client is using. If it finds
1524  * a match, then the client is given ro, rw, or
1525  * no access depending whether it is in the access
1526  * list.  There is a special case for "secure"
1527  * flavor.  Other flavors are values of the new "sec=" option.
1528  */
1529 int
1530 check_client(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb,
1531     struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor)
1532 {
1533 	if (newopts(sh->sh_opts))
1534 		return (check_client_new(sh, nb, clnames, flavor));
1535 	else
1536 		return (check_client_old(sh, nb, clnames, flavor));
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int
1540 check_client_old(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb,
1541     struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor)
1542 {
1543 	char *opts, *p, *val;
1544 	int match;	/* Set when a flavor is matched */
1545 	int perm = 0;	/* Set when "ro", "rw" or "root" is matched */
1546 	int list = 0;	/* Set when "ro", "rw" is found */
1547 	int ro_val = 0;	/* Set if ro option is 'ro=' */
1548 	int rw_val = 0;	/* Set if rw option is 'rw=' */
1549 
1550 	opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts);
1551 	if (opts == NULL) {
1552 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "check_client: no memory");
1553 		return (0);
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	p = opts;
1557 	match = AUTH_UNIX;
1558 
1559 	while (*p) {
1560 		switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) {
1561 
1562 		case OPT_SECURE:
1563 			match = AUTH_DES;
1564 			break;
1565 
1566 		case OPT_RO:
1567 			list++;
1568 			if (val) ro_val++;
1569 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1570 				perm |= NFSAUTH_RO;
1571 			break;
1572 
1573 		case OPT_RW:
1574 			list++;
1575 			if (val) rw_val++;
1576 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1577 				perm |= NFSAUTH_RW;
1578 			break;
1579 
1580 		case OPT_ROOT:
1581 			/*
1582 			 * Check if the client is in
1583 			 * the root list. Only valid
1584 			 * for AUTH_SYS.
1585 			 */
1586 			if (flavor != AUTH_SYS)
1587 				break;
1588 
1589 			if (val == NULL || *val == '\0')
1590 				break;
1591 
1592 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1593 				perm |= NFSAUTH_ROOT;
1594 			break;
1595 		}
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	free(opts);
1599 
1600 	if (flavor != match)
1601 		return (NFSAUTH_DENIED);
1602 
1603 	if (list) {
1604 		/*
1605 		 * If the client doesn't match an "ro" or "rw"
1606 		 * list then set no access.
1607 		 */
1608 		if ((perm & (NFSAUTH_RO | NFSAUTH_RW)) == 0)
1609 			perm |= NFSAUTH_DENIED;
1610 	} else {
1611 		/*
1612 		 * The client matched a flavor entry that
1613 		 * has no explicit "rw" or "ro" determination.
1614 		 * Default it to "rw".
1615 		 */
1616 		perm |= NFSAUTH_RW;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 
1620 	/*
1621 	 * The client may show up in both ro= and rw=
1622 	 * lists.  If so, then turn off the RO access
1623 	 * bit leaving RW access.
1624 	 */
1625 	if (perm & NFSAUTH_RO && perm & NFSAUTH_RW) {
1626 		/*
1627 		 * Logically cover all permutations of rw=,ro=.
1628 		 * In the case where, rw,ro=<host> we would like
1629 		 * to remove RW access for the host.  In all other cases
1630 		 * RW wins the precedence battle.
1631 		 */
1632 		if (!rw_val && ro_val) {
1633 			perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RW);
1634 		} else {
1635 			perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RO);
1636 		}
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	return (perm);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * Check if the client has access by using a flavor different from
1644  * the given "flavor". If "flavor" is not in the flavor list,
1645  * return TRUE to indicate that this "flavor" is a wrong sec.
1646  */
1647 static bool_t
1648 is_wrongsec(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb,
1649 		struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor)
1650 {
1651 	int flavor_list[MAX_FLAVORS];
1652 	int flavor_count, i;
1653 
1654 	/* get the flavor list that the client has access with */
1655 	flavor_count = getclientsflavors_new(sh, nb, clnames, flavor_list);
1656 
1657 	if (flavor_count == 0)
1658 		return (FALSE);
1659 
1660 	/*
1661 	 * Check if the given "flavor" is in the flavor_list.
1662 	 */
1663 	for (i = 0; i < flavor_count; i++) {
1664 		if (flavor == flavor_list[i])
1665 			return (FALSE);
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	/*
1669 	 * If "flavor" is not in the flavor_list, return TRUE to indicate
1670 	 * that the client should have access by using a security flavor
1671 	 * different from this "flavor".
1672 	 */
1673 	return (TRUE);
1674 }
1675 
1676 /*
1677  * Given an export and the client's hostname, we
1678  * check the security options to see whether the
1679  * client is allowed to use the given security flavor.
1680  *
1681  * The strategy is to proceed through the options looking
1682  * for a flavor match, then pay attention to the ro, rw,
1683  * and root options.
1684  *
1685  * Note that an entry may list several flavors in a
1686  * single entry, e.g.
1687  *
1688  *   sec=krb5,rw=clnt1:clnt2,ro,sec=sys,ro
1689  *
1690  */
1691 
1692 static int
1693 check_client_new(struct share *sh, struct netbuf *nb,
1694     struct nd_hostservlist *clnames, int flavor)
1695 {
1696 	char *opts, *p, *val;
1697 	char *lasts;
1698 	char *f;
1699 	int match = 0;	/* Set when a flavor is matched */
1700 	int perm = 0;	/* Set when "ro", "rw" or "root" is matched */
1701 	int list = 0;	/* Set when "ro", "rw" is found */
1702 	int ro_val = 0;	/* Set if ro option is 'ro=' */
1703 	int rw_val = 0;	/* Set if rw option is 'rw=' */
1704 
1705 	opts = strdup(sh->sh_opts);
1706 	if (opts == NULL) {
1707 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "check_client: no memory");
1708 		return (0);
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	p = opts;
1712 
1713 	while (*p) {
1714 		switch (getsubopt(&p, optlist, &val)) {
1715 
1716 		case OPT_SEC:
1717 			if (match)
1718 				goto done;
1719 
1720 			while ((f = strtok_r(val, ":", &lasts))
1721 					!= NULL) {
1722 				if (flavor == map_flavor(f)) {
1723 					match = 1;
1724 					break;
1725 				}
1726 				val = NULL;
1727 			}
1728 			break;
1729 
1730 		case OPT_RO:
1731 			if (!match)
1732 				break;
1733 
1734 			list++;
1735 			if (val) ro_val++;
1736 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1737 				perm |= NFSAUTH_RO;
1738 			break;
1739 
1740 		case OPT_RW:
1741 			if (!match)
1742 				break;
1743 
1744 			list++;
1745 			if (val) rw_val++;
1746 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1747 				perm |= NFSAUTH_RW;
1748 			break;
1749 
1750 		case OPT_ROOT:
1751 			/*
1752 			 * Check if the client is in
1753 			 * the root list. Only valid
1754 			 * for AUTH_SYS.
1755 			 */
1756 			if (flavor != AUTH_SYS)
1757 				break;
1758 
1759 			if (!match)
1760 				break;
1761 
1762 			if (val == NULL || *val == '\0')
1763 				break;
1764 
1765 			if (in_access_list(nb, clnames, val))
1766 				perm |= NFSAUTH_ROOT;
1767 			break;
1768 		}
1769 	}
1770 
1771 done:
1772 	/*
1773 	 * If no match then set the perm accordingly
1774 	 */
1775 	if (!match)
1776 		return (NFSAUTH_DENIED);
1777 
1778 	if (list) {
1779 		/*
1780 		 * If the client doesn't match an "ro" or "rw" list then
1781 		 * check if it may have access by using a different flavor.
1782 		 * If so, return NFSAUTH_WRONGSEC.
1783 		 * If not, return NFSAUTH_DENIED.
1784 		 */
1785 		if ((perm & (NFSAUTH_RO | NFSAUTH_RW)) == 0) {
1786 			if (is_wrongsec(sh, nb, clnames, flavor))
1787 				perm |= NFSAUTH_WRONGSEC;
1788 			else
1789 				perm |= NFSAUTH_DENIED;
1790 		}
1791 	} else {
1792 		/*
1793 		 * The client matched a flavor entry that
1794 		 * has no explicit "rw" or "ro" determination.
1795 		 * Make sure it defaults to "rw".
1796 		 */
1797 		perm |= NFSAUTH_RW;
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	/*
1801 	 * The client may show up in both ro= and rw=
1802 	 * lists.  If so, then turn off the RO access
1803 	 * bit leaving RW access.
1804 	 */
1805 	if (perm & NFSAUTH_RO && perm & NFSAUTH_RW) {
1806 		/*
1807 		 * Logically cover all permutations of rw=,ro=.
1808 		 * In the case where, rw,ro=<host> we would like
1809 		 * to remove RW access for the host.  In all other cases
1810 		 * RW wins the precedence battle.
1811 		 */
1812 		if (!rw_val && ro_val) {
1813 			perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RW);
1814 		} else {
1815 			perm &= ~(NFSAUTH_RO);
1816 		}
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	free(opts);
1820 
1821 	return (perm);
1822 }
1823 
1824 void
1825 check_sharetab()
1826 {
1827 	FILE *f;
1828 	struct stat st;
1829 	static timestruc_t last_sharetab_time;
1830 	timestruc_t prev_sharetab_time;
1831 	struct share *sh;
1832 	struct sh_list *shp, *shp_prev;
1833 	int res, c = 0;
1834 
1835 	/*
1836 	 *  read in /etc/dfs/sharetab if it has changed
1837 	 */
1838 
1839 	if (stat(SHARETAB, &st) != 0) {
1840 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot stat %s: %m", SHARETAB);
1841 		return;
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	if (st.st_mtim.tv_sec == last_sharetab_time.tv_sec &&
1845 	    st.st_mtim.tv_nsec == last_sharetab_time.tv_nsec) {
1846 		/*
1847 		 * No change.
1848 		 */
1849 		return;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	/*
1853 	 * Remember the mod time, then after getting the
1854 	 * write lock check again.  If another thread
1855 	 * already did the update, then there's no
1856 	 * work to do.
1857 	 */
1858 	prev_sharetab_time = last_sharetab_time;
1859 
1860 	(void) rw_wrlock(&sharetab_lock);
1861 
1862 	if (prev_sharetab_time.tv_sec != last_sharetab_time.tv_sec ||
1863 	    prev_sharetab_time.tv_nsec != last_sharetab_time.tv_nsec) {
1864 		(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
1865 		return;
1866 	}
1867 
1868 	f = fopen(SHARETAB, "r+");
1869 	if (f == NULL) {
1870 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot open %s: %m", SHARETAB);
1871 		(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
1872 		return;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	/*
1876 	 * Lock the file so that unshare can't
1877 	 * truncate it while we're reading
1878 	 */
1879 	if (lockf(fileno(f), F_LOCK, 0L) < 0) {
1880 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot lock %s: %m", SHARETAB);
1881 		(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
1882 		(void) fclose(f);
1883 		return;
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	/*
1887 	 * Once we are sure /etc/dfs/sharetab has been
1888 	 * modified, flush netgroup cache entries.
1889 	 */
1890 	netgrp_cache_flush();
1891 
1892 	sh_free(share_list);			/* free old list */
1893 	share_list = NULL;
1894 
1895 	while ((res = getshare(f, &sh)) > 0) {
1896 		c++;
1897 		if (strcmp(sh->sh_fstype, "nfs") != 0)
1898 			continue;
1899 
1900 		shp = malloc(sizeof (*shp));
1901 		if (shp == NULL)
1902 			goto alloc_failed;
1903 		if (share_list == NULL)
1904 			share_list = shp;
1905 		else
1906 			/* LINTED not used before set */
1907 			shp_prev->shl_next = shp;
1908 		shp_prev = shp;
1909 		shp->shl_next = NULL;
1910 		shp->shl_sh = sharedup(sh);
1911 		if (shp->shl_sh == NULL)
1912 			goto alloc_failed;
1913 	}
1914 	if (res < 0)
1915 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid at line %d\n",
1916 			SHARETAB, c + 1);
1917 
1918 	if (stat(SHARETAB, &st) != 0) {
1919 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot stat %s: %m", SHARETAB);
1920 		(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
1921 		return;
1922 	}
1923 	last_sharetab_time = st.st_mtim;
1924 	(void) fclose(f);
1925 	(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
1926 	return;
1927 
1928 alloc_failed:
1929 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "check_sharetab: no memory");
1930 	sh_free(share_list);
1931 	share_list = NULL;
1932 	(void) fclose(f);
1933 	(void) rw_unlock(&sharetab_lock);
1934 }
1935 
1936 static void
1937 sh_free(struct sh_list *shp)
1938 {
1939 	register struct sh_list *next;
1940 
1941 	while (shp) {
1942 		sharefree(shp->shl_sh);
1943 		next = shp->shl_next;
1944 		free(shp);
1945 		shp = next;
1946 	}
1947 }
1948 
1949 
1950 /*
1951  * Remove an entry from mounted list
1952  */
1953 static void
1954 umount(struct svc_req *rqstp)
1955 {
1956 	char *host, *path, *remove_path;
1957 	char rpath[MAXPATHLEN];
1958 	struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL;
1959 	SVCXPRT *transp;
1960 	struct netbuf *nb;
1961 
1962 	transp = rqstp->rq_xprt;
1963 	path = NULL;
1964 	if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path)) {
1965 		svcerr_decode(transp);
1966 		return;
1967 	}
1968 	errno = 0;
1969 	if (!svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_void, (char *)NULL))
1970 		log_cant_reply(transp);
1971 
1972 	getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames);
1973 	if (clnames == NULL) {
1974 		/*
1975 		 * Without the hostname we can't do audit or delete
1976 		 * this host from the mount entries.
1977 		 */
1978 		svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path);
1979 		return;
1980 	}
1981 	host = clnames->h_hostservs[0].h_host;
1982 
1983 	if (verbose)
1984 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "UNMOUNT: %s unmounted %s", host, path);
1985 
1986 	audit_mountd_umount(host, path);
1987 
1988 	remove_path = rpath;	/* assume we will use the cannonical path */
1989 	if (realpath(path, rpath) == NULL) {
1990 		if (verbose)
1991 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "UNMOUNT: realpath: %s: %m ", path);
1992 		remove_path = path;	/* use path provided instead */
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	mntlist_delete(host, remove_path);	/* remove from mount list */
1996 
1997 	svc_freeargs(transp, xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path);
1998 	netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST);
1999 }
2000 
2001 /*
2002  * Remove all entries for one machine from mounted list
2003  */
2004 static void
2005 umountall(struct svc_req *rqstp)
2006 {
2007 	struct nd_hostservlist *clnames = NULL;
2008 	SVCXPRT *transp;
2009 	char *host;
2010 	struct netbuf *nb;
2011 
2012 	transp = rqstp->rq_xprt;
2013 	if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_void, NULL)) {
2014 		svcerr_decode(transp);
2015 		return;
2016 	}
2017 	/*
2018 	 * We assume that this call is asynchronous and made via rpcbind
2019 	 * callit routine.  Therefore return control immediately. The error
2020 	 * causes rpcbind to remain silent, as opposed to every machine
2021 	 * on the net blasting the requester with a response.
2022 	 */
2023 	svcerr_systemerr(transp);
2024 	getclientsnames(transp, &nb, &clnames);
2025 	if (clnames == NULL) {
2026 		/* Can't do anything without the name of the client */
2027 		return;
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	host = clnames->h_hostservs[0].h_host;
2031 
2032 	/*
2033 	 * Remove all hosts entries from mount list
2034 	 */
2035 	mntlist_delete_all(host);
2036 
2037 	if (verbose)
2038 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "UNMOUNTALL: from %s", host);
2039 
2040 	netdir_free(clnames, ND_HOSTSERVLIST);
2041 }
2042 
2043 void *
2044 exmalloc(size_t size)
2045 {
2046 	void *ret;
2047 
2048 	if ((ret = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
2049 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Out of memory");
2050 		exit(1);
2051 	}
2052 	return (ret);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void
2056 sigexit(int signum)
2057 {
2058 
2059 	if (signum == SIGHUP)
2060 		_exit(0);
2061 	_exit(1);
2062 }
2063