xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/format/misc.c (revision b8052df9f609edb713f6828c9eecc3d7be19dfb3)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1991, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * This file contains miscellaneous routines.
27  */
28 #include "global.h"
29 
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <malloc.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <termio.h>
42 #include "misc.h"
43 #include "analyze.h"
44 #include "label.h"
45 #include "startup.h"
46 
47 /* Function prototypes for ANSI C Compilers */
48 static void	cleanup(int sig);
49 
50 struct	env *current_env = NULL;	/* ptr to current environment */
51 static int	stop_pending = 0;	/* ctrl-Z is pending */
52 struct	ttystate ttystate;		/* tty info */
53 static int	aborting = 0;		/* in process of aborting */
54 
55 /*
56  * For 4.x, limit the choices of valid disk names to this set.
57  */
58 static char		*disk_4x_identifiers[] = { "sd", "id"};
59 #define	N_DISK_4X_IDS	(sizeof (disk_4x_identifiers)/sizeof (char *))
60 
61 
62 /*
63  * This is the list of legal inputs for all yes/no questions.
64  */
65 char	*confirm_list[] = {
66 	"yes",
67 	"no",
68 	NULL,
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * This routine is a wrapper for malloc.  It allocates pre-zeroed space,
73  * and checks the return value so the caller doesn't have to.
74  */
75 void *
76 zalloc(int count)
77 {
78 	void	*ptr;
79 
80 	if ((ptr = calloc(1, (unsigned)count)) == NULL) {
81 		err_print("Error: unable to calloc more space.\n");
82 		fullabort();
83 	}
84 	return (ptr);
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * This routine is a wrapper for realloc.  It reallocates the given
89  * space, and checks the return value so the caller doesn't have to.
90  * Note that the any space added by this call is NOT necessarily
91  * zeroed.
92  */
93 void *
94 rezalloc(void *ptr, int count)
95 {
96 	void	*new_ptr;
97 
98 
99 	if ((new_ptr = realloc((char *)ptr, (unsigned)count)) == NULL) {
100 		err_print("Error: unable to realloc more space.\n");
101 		fullabort();
102 	}
103 	return (new_ptr);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * This routine is a wrapper for free.
108  */
109 void
110 destroy_data(char *data)
111 {
112 	free(data);
113 }
114 
115 #ifdef	not
116 /*
117  * This routine takes the space number returned by an ioctl call and
118  * returns a mnemonic name for that space.
119  */
120 char *
121 space2str(uint_t space)
122 {
123 	char	*name;
124 
125 	switch (space&SP_BUSMASK) {
126 	case SP_VIRTUAL:
127 		name = "virtual";
128 		break;
129 	case SP_OBMEM:
130 		name = "obmem";
131 		break;
132 	case SP_OBIO:
133 		name = "obio";
134 		break;
135 	case SP_MBMEM:
136 		name = "mbmem";
137 		break;
138 	case SP_MBIO:
139 		name = "mbio";
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 		err_print("Error: unknown address space type encountered.\n");
143 		fullabort();
144 	}
145 	return (name);
146 }
147 #endif	/* not */
148 
149 /*
150  * This routine asks the user the given yes/no question and returns
151  * the response.
152  */
153 int
154 check(char *question)
155 {
156 	int		answer;
157 	u_ioparam_t	ioparam;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * If we are running out of a command file, assume a yes answer.
161 	 */
162 	if (option_f)
163 		return (0);
164 	/*
165 	 * Ask the user.
166 	 */
167 	ioparam.io_charlist = confirm_list;
168 	answer = input(FIO_MSTR, question, '?', &ioparam, NULL, DATA_INPUT);
169 	return (answer);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * This routine aborts the current command.  It is called by a ctrl-C
174  * interrupt and also under certain error conditions.
175  */
176 void
177 cmdabort(int sig __unused)
178 {
179 	/*
180 	 * If there is no usable saved environment, gracefully exit.  This
181 	 * allows the user to interrupt the program even when input is from
182 	 * a file, or if there is no current menu, like at the "Select disk:"
183 	 * prompt.
184 	 */
185 	if (current_env == NULL || !(current_env->flags & ENV_USE))
186 		fullabort();
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * If we are in a critical zone, note the attempt and return.
190 	 */
191 	if (current_env->flags & ENV_CRITICAL) {
192 		current_env->flags |= ENV_ABORT;
193 		return;
194 	}
195 	/*
196 	 * All interruptions when we are running out of a command file
197 	 * cause the program to gracefully exit.
198 	 */
199 	if (option_f)
200 		fullabort();
201 	fmt_print("\n");
202 	/*
203 	 * Clean up any state left by the interrupted command.
204 	 */
205 	cleanup(sig);
206 	/*
207 	 * Jump to the saved environment.
208 	 */
209 	longjmp(current_env->env, 0);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * This routine implements the ctrl-Z suspend mechanism.  It is called
214  * when a suspend signal is received.
215  */
216 void
217 onsusp(int sig __unused)
218 {
219 	int		fix_term;
220 #ifdef	NOT_DEF
221 	sigset_t	sigmask;
222 #endif	/* NOT_DEF */
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * If we are in a critical zone, note the attempt and return.
226 	 */
227 	if (current_env != NULL && current_env->flags & ENV_CRITICAL) {
228 		stop_pending = 1;
229 		return;
230 	}
231 	/*
232 	 * If the terminal is mucked up, note that we will need to
233 	 * re-muck it when we start up again.
234 	 */
235 	fix_term = ttystate.ttyflags;
236 	fmt_print("\n");
237 	/*
238 	 * Clean up any state left by the interrupted command.
239 	 */
240 	cleanup(sig);
241 #ifdef	NOT_DEF
242 	/* Investigate whether all this is necessary */
243 	/*
244 	 * Stop intercepting the suspend signal, then send ourselves one
245 	 * to cause us to stop.
246 	 */
247 	sigmask.sigbits[0] = (ulong_t)0xffffffff;
248 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
249 		err_print("sigprocmask failed %d\n", errno);
250 #endif	/* NOT_DEF */
251 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
252 	(void) kill(0, SIGTSTP);
253 	/*
254 	 * PC stops here
255 	 */
256 	/*
257 	 * We are started again.  Set us up to intercept the suspend
258 	 * signal once again.
259 	 */
260 	(void) signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
261 	/*
262 	 * Re-muck the terminal if necessary.
263 	 */
264 	if (fix_term & TTY_ECHO_OFF)
265 		echo_off();
266 	if (fix_term & TTY_CBREAK_ON)
267 		charmode_on();
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * This routine implements the timing function used during long-term
272  * disk operations (e.g. formatting).  It is called when an alarm signal
273  * is received.
274  */
275 void
276 onalarm(int sig __unused)
277 {
278 }
279 
280 
281 /*
282  * This routine gracefully exits the program.
283  */
284 void
285 fullabort(void)
286 {
287 
288 	fmt_print("\n");
289 	/*
290 	 * Clean up any state left by an interrupted command.
291 	 * Avoid infinite loops caused by a clean-up
292 	 * routine failing again...
293 	 */
294 	if (!aborting) {
295 		aborting = 1;
296 		cleanup(SIGKILL);
297 	}
298 	exit(1);
299 	/*NOTREACHED*/
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * This routine cleans up the state of the world.  It is a hodge-podge
304  * of kludges to allow us to interrupt commands whenever possible.
305  *
306  * Some cleanup actions may depend on the type of signal.
307  */
308 static void
309 cleanup(int sig)
310 {
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Lock out interrupts to avoid recursion.
314 	 */
315 	enter_critical();
316 	/*
317 	 * Fix up the tty if necessary.
318 	 */
319 	if (ttystate.ttyflags & TTY_CBREAK_ON) {
320 		charmode_off();
321 	}
322 	if (ttystate.ttyflags & TTY_ECHO_OFF) {
323 		echo_on();
324 	}
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * If the defect list is dirty, write it out.
328 	 */
329 	if (cur_list.flags & LIST_DIRTY) {
330 		cur_list.flags = 0;
331 		if (!EMBEDDED_SCSI)
332 			write_deflist(&cur_list);
333 	}
334 	/*
335 	 * If the label is dirty, write it out.
336 	 */
337 	if (cur_flags & LABEL_DIRTY) {
338 		cur_flags &= ~LABEL_DIRTY;
339 		(void) write_label();
340 	}
341 	/*
342 	 * If we are logging and just interrupted a scan, print out
343 	 * some summary info to the log file.
344 	 */
345 	if (log_file && scan_cur_block >= 0) {
346 		pr_dblock(log_print, scan_cur_block);
347 		log_print("\n");
348 	}
349 	if (scan_blocks_fixed >= 0)
350 		fmt_print("Total of %lld defective blocks repaired.\n",
351 		    scan_blocks_fixed);
352 	if (sig != SIGSTOP) { /* Don't reset on suspend (converted to stop) */
353 		scan_cur_block = scan_blocks_fixed = -1;
354 	}
355 	exit_critical();
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * This routine causes the program to enter a critical zone.  Within the
360  * critical zone, no interrupts are allowed.  Note that calls to this
361  * routine for the same environment do NOT nest, so there is not
362  * necessarily pairing between calls to enter_critical() and exit_critical().
363  */
364 void
365 enter_critical(void)
366 {
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * If there is no saved environment, interrupts will be ignored.
370 	 */
371 	if (current_env == NULL)
372 		return;
373 	/*
374 	 * Mark the environment to be in a critical zone.
375 	 */
376 	current_env->flags |= ENV_CRITICAL;
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * This routine causes the program to exit a critical zone.  Note that
381  * calls to enter_critical() for the same environment do NOT nest, so
382  * one call to exit_critical() will erase any number of such calls.
383  */
384 void
385 exit_critical(void)
386 {
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * If there is a saved environment, mark it to be non-critical.
390 	 */
391 	if (current_env != NULL)
392 		current_env->flags &= ~ENV_CRITICAL;
393 	/*
394 	 * If there is a stop pending, execute the stop.
395 	 */
396 	if (stop_pending) {
397 		stop_pending = 0;
398 		onsusp(SIGSTOP);
399 	}
400 	/*
401 	 * If there is an abort pending, execute the abort.
402 	 */
403 	if (current_env == NULL)
404 		return;
405 	if (current_env->flags & ENV_ABORT) {
406 		current_env->flags &= ~ENV_ABORT;
407 		cmdabort(SIGINT);
408 	}
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * This routine turns off echoing on the controlling tty for the program.
413  */
414 void
415 echo_off(void)
416 {
417 	/*
418 	 * Open the tty and store the file pointer for later.
419 	 */
420 	if (ttystate.ttyflags == 0) {
421 		if ((ttystate.ttyfile = open("/dev/tty",
422 		    O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
423 			err_print("Unable to open /dev/tty.\n");
424 			fullabort();
425 		}
426 	}
427 	/*
428 	 * Get the parameters for the tty, turn off echoing and set them.
429 	 */
430 	if (tcgetattr(ttystate.ttyfile, &ttystate.ttystate) < 0) {
431 		err_print("Unable to get tty parameters.\n");
432 		fullabort();
433 	}
434 	ttystate.ttystate.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
435 	if (tcsetattr(ttystate.ttyfile, TCSANOW, &ttystate.ttystate) < 0) {
436 		err_print("Unable to set tty to echo off state.\n");
437 		fullabort();
438 	}
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Remember that we've successfully turned
442 	 * ECHO mode off, so we know to fix it later.
443 	 */
444 	ttystate.ttyflags |= TTY_ECHO_OFF;
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * This routine turns on echoing on the controlling tty for the program.
449  */
450 void
451 echo_on(void)
452 {
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Using the saved parameters, turn echoing on and set them.
456 	 */
457 	ttystate.ttystate.c_lflag |= ECHO;
458 	if (tcsetattr(ttystate.ttyfile, TCSANOW, &ttystate.ttystate) < 0) {
459 		err_print("Unable to set tty to echo on state.\n");
460 		fullabort();
461 	}
462 	/*
463 	 * Close the tty and mark it ok again.
464 	 */
465 	ttystate.ttyflags &= ~TTY_ECHO_OFF;
466 	if (ttystate.ttyflags == 0) {
467 		(void) close(ttystate.ttyfile);
468 	}
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * This routine turns off single character entry mode for tty.
473  */
474 void
475 charmode_on(void)
476 {
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * If tty unopened, open the tty and store the file pointer for later.
480 	 */
481 	if (ttystate.ttyflags == 0) {
482 		if ((ttystate.ttyfile = open("/dev/tty",
483 		    O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
484 			err_print("Unable to open /dev/tty.\n");
485 			fullabort();
486 		}
487 	}
488 	/*
489 	 * Get the parameters for the tty, turn on char mode.
490 	 */
491 	if (tcgetattr(ttystate.ttyfile, &ttystate.ttystate) < 0) {
492 		err_print("Unable to get tty parameters.\n");
493 		fullabort();
494 	}
495 	ttystate.vmin = ttystate.ttystate.c_cc[VMIN];
496 	ttystate.vtime = ttystate.ttystate.c_cc[VTIME];
497 
498 	ttystate.ttystate.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
499 	ttystate.ttystate.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
500 	ttystate.ttystate.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
501 
502 	if (tcsetattr(ttystate.ttyfile, TCSANOW, &ttystate.ttystate) < 0) {
503 		err_print("Unable to set tty to cbreak on state.\n");
504 		fullabort();
505 	}
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * Remember that we've successfully turned
509 	 * CBREAK mode on, so we know to fix it later.
510 	 */
511 	ttystate.ttyflags |= TTY_CBREAK_ON;
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * This routine turns on single character entry mode for tty.
516  * Note, this routine must be called before echo_on.
517  */
518 void
519 charmode_off(void)
520 {
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * Using the saved parameters, turn char mode on.
524 	 */
525 	ttystate.ttystate.c_lflag |= ICANON;
526 	ttystate.ttystate.c_cc[VMIN] = ttystate.vmin;
527 	ttystate.ttystate.c_cc[VTIME] = ttystate.vtime;
528 	if (tcsetattr(ttystate.ttyfile, TCSANOW, &ttystate.ttystate) < 0) {
529 		err_print("Unable to set tty to cbreak off state.\n");
530 		fullabort();
531 	}
532 	/*
533 	 * Close the tty and mark it ok again.
534 	 */
535 	ttystate.ttyflags &= ~TTY_CBREAK_ON;
536 	if (ttystate.ttyflags == 0) {
537 		(void) close(ttystate.ttyfile);
538 	}
539 }
540 
541 
542 /*
543  * Allocate space for and return a pointer to a string
544  * on the stack.  If the string is null, create
545  * an empty string.
546  * Use destroy_data() to free when no longer used.
547  */
548 char *
549 alloc_string(char *s)
550 {
551 	char	*ns;
552 
553 	if (s == NULL) {
554 		ns = zalloc(1);
555 	} else {
556 		ns = zalloc(strlen(s) + 1);
557 		(void) strcpy(ns, s);
558 	}
559 	return (ns);
560 }
561 
562 
563 
564 /*
565  * This function can be used to build up an array of strings
566  * dynamically, with a trailing NULL to terminate the list.
567  *
568  * Parameters:
569  *	argvlist:  a pointer to the base of the current list.
570  *		   does not have to be initialized.
571  *	size:	   pointer to an integer, indicating the number
572  *		   of string installed in the list.  Must be
573  *		   initialized to zero.
574  *	alloc:	   pointer to an integer, indicating the amount
575  *		   of space allocated.  Must be initialized to
576  *		   zero.  For efficiency, we allocate the list
577  *		   in chunks and use it piece-by-piece.
578  *	str:	   the string to be inserted in the list.
579  *		   A copy of the string is malloc'ed, and
580  *		   appended at the end of the list.
581  * Returns:
582  *	a pointer to the possibly-moved argvlist.
583  *
584  * No attempt to made to free unused memory when the list is
585  * completed, although this would not be hard to do.  For
586  * reasonably small lists, this should suffice.
587  */
588 #define	INITIAL_LISTSIZE	32
589 #define	INCR_LISTSIZE		32
590 
591 char **
592 build_argvlist(char **argvlist, int *size, int *alloc, char *str)
593 {
594 	if (*size + 2 > *alloc) {
595 		if (*alloc == 0) {
596 			*alloc = INITIAL_LISTSIZE;
597 			argvlist = zalloc(sizeof (char *) * (*alloc));
598 		} else {
599 			*alloc += INCR_LISTSIZE;
600 			argvlist = rezalloc((void *) argvlist,
601 			    sizeof (char *) * (*alloc));
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	argvlist[*size] = alloc_string(str);
606 	*size += 1;
607 	argvlist[*size] = NULL;
608 
609 	return (argvlist);
610 }
611 
612 
613 /*
614  * Useful parsing macros
615  */
616 #define	must_be(s, c)		if (*s++ != c) return (0)
617 #define	skip_digits(s)		while (isdigit(*s)) s++
618 /* Parsing macro below is created to handle fabric devices which contains */
619 /* upper hex digits like c2t210000203708B8CEd0s0.			  */
620 /* To get the target id(tid) the digit and hex upper digit need to	  */
621 /* be processed.							  */
622 #define	skip_digit_or_hexupper(s)	while (isdigit(*s) || \
623 					(isxdigit(*s) && isupper(*s))) s++
624 
625 /*
626  * Return true if a device name matches the conventions
627  * for the particular system.
628  */
629 int
630 conventional_name(char *name)
631 {
632 	must_be(name, 'c');
633 	skip_digits(name);
634 	if (*name == 't') {
635 		name++;
636 		skip_digit_or_hexupper(name);
637 	}
638 	must_be(name, 'd');
639 	skip_digits(name);
640 	must_be(name, 's');
641 	skip_digits(name);
642 	return (*name == 0);
643 }
644 
645 #ifdef i386
646 /*
647  * Return true if a device name match the emc powerpath name scheme:
648  * emcpowerN[a-p,p0,p1,p2,p3,p4]
649  */
650 int
651 emcpower_name(char *name)
652 {
653 	char	*emcp = "emcpower";
654 	char	*devp = "/dev/dsk";
655 	char	*rdevp = "/dev/rdsk";
656 
657 	if (strncmp(devp, name, strlen(devp)) == 0) {
658 		name += strlen(devp) + 1;
659 	} else if (strncmp(rdevp, name, strlen(rdevp)) == 0) {
660 		name += strlen(rdevp) + 1;
661 	}
662 	if (strncmp(emcp, name, strlen(emcp)) == 0) {
663 		name += strlen(emcp);
664 		if (isdigit(*name)) {
665 			skip_digits(name);
666 			if ((*name >= 'a') && (*name <= 'p')) {
667 				name ++;
668 				if ((*name >= '0') && (*name <= '4')) {
669 					name++;
670 				}
671 			}
672 			return (*name == '\0');
673 		}
674 	}
675 	return (0);
676 }
677 #endif
678 
679 /*
680  * Return true if a device name matches the intel physical name conventions
681  * for the particular system.
682  */
683 int
684 fdisk_physical_name(char *name)
685 {
686 	must_be(name, 'c');
687 	skip_digits(name);
688 	if (*name == 't') {
689 		name++;
690 		skip_digit_or_hexupper(name);
691 	}
692 	must_be(name, 'd');
693 	skip_digits(name);
694 	must_be(name, 'p');
695 	skip_digits(name);
696 	return (*name == 0);
697 }
698 
699 /*
700  * Return true if a device name matches the conventions
701  * for a "whole disk" name for the particular system.
702  * The name in this case must match exactly that which
703  * would appear in the device directory itself.
704  */
705 int
706 whole_disk_name(char *name)
707 {
708 	must_be(name, 'c');
709 	skip_digits(name);
710 	if (*name == 't') {
711 		name++;
712 		skip_digit_or_hexupper(name);
713 	}
714 	must_be(name, 'd');
715 	skip_digits(name);
716 	must_be(name, 's');
717 	must_be(name, '2');
718 	return (*name == 0);
719 }
720 
721 
722 /*
723  * Return true if a name is in the internal canonical form
724  */
725 int
726 canonical_name(char *name)
727 {
728 	must_be(name, 'c');
729 	skip_digits(name);
730 	if (*name == 't') {
731 		name++;
732 		skip_digit_or_hexupper(name);
733 	}
734 	must_be(name, 'd');
735 	skip_digits(name);
736 	return (*name == 0);
737 }
738 
739 
740 /*
741  * Return true if a name is in the internal canonical form for 4.x
742  * Used to support 4.x naming conventions under 5.0.
743  */
744 int
745 canonical4x_name(char *name)
746 {
747 	char    **p;
748 	int	i;
749 
750 	p = disk_4x_identifiers;
751 	for (i = N_DISK_4X_IDS; i > 0; i--, p++) {
752 		if (match_substr(name, *p)) {
753 			name += strlen(*p);
754 			break;
755 		}
756 	}
757 	if (i == 0)
758 		return (0);
759 	skip_digits(name);
760 	return (*name == 0);
761 }
762 
763 
764 /*
765  * Map a conventional name into the internal canonical form:
766  *
767  *	/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s0 -> c0t0d0
768  */
769 void
770 canonicalize_name(char *dst, char *src)
771 {
772 	char	*s;
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * Copy from the 'c' to the end to the destination string...
776 	 */
777 	s = strchr(src, 'c');
778 	if (s != NULL) {
779 		(void) strcpy(dst, s);
780 		/*
781 		 * Remove the trailing slice (partition) reference
782 		 */
783 		s = dst + strlen(dst) - 2;
784 		if (*s == 's') {
785 			*s = 0;
786 		}
787 	} else {
788 		*dst = 0;	/* be tolerant of garbage input */
789 	}
790 }
791 
792 
793 /*
794  * Return true if we find an occurance of s2 at the
795  * beginning of s1.  We don't have to match all of
796  * s1, but we do have to match all of s2
797  */
798 int
799 match_substr(char *s1, char *s2)
800 {
801 	while (*s2 != 0) {
802 		if (*s1++ != *s2++)
803 		return (0);
804 	}
805 
806 	return (1);
807 }
808 
809 
810 /*
811  * Dump a structure in hexadecimal, for diagnostic purposes
812  */
813 #define	BYTES_PER_LINE		16
814 
815 void
816 dump(char *hdr, caddr_t src, int nbytes, int format)
817 {
818 	int	i;
819 	int	n;
820 	char	*p;
821 	char	s[256];
822 
823 	assert(format == HEX_ONLY || format == HEX_ASCII);
824 
825 	(void) strcpy(s, hdr);
826 	for (p = s; *p; p++) {
827 		*p = ' ';
828 	}
829 
830 	p = hdr;
831 	while (nbytes > 0) {
832 		err_print("%s", p);
833 		p = s;
834 		n = min(nbytes, BYTES_PER_LINE);
835 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
836 			err_print("%02x ", src[i] & 0xff);
837 		}
838 		if (format == HEX_ASCII) {
839 			for (i = BYTES_PER_LINE-n; i > 0; i--) {
840 				err_print("   ");
841 			}
842 			err_print("    ");
843 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
844 				err_print("%c", isprint(src[i]) ? src[i] : '.');
845 			}
846 		}
847 		err_print("\n");
848 		nbytes -= n;
849 		src += n;
850 	}
851 }
852 
853 
854 float
855 bn2mb(uint64_t nblks)
856 {
857 	float	n;
858 
859 	n = (float)nblks / 1024.0;
860 	return ((n / 1024.0) * cur_blksz);
861 }
862 
863 
864 diskaddr_t
865 mb2bn(float mb)
866 {
867 	diskaddr_t	n;
868 
869 	n = (diskaddr_t)(mb * 1024.0 * (1024.0 / cur_blksz));
870 	return (n);
871 }
872 
873 float
874 bn2gb(uint64_t nblks)
875 {
876 	float	n;
877 
878 	n = (float)nblks / (1024.0 * 1024.0);
879 	return ((n/1024.0) * cur_blksz);
880 
881 }
882 
883 float
884 bn2tb(uint64_t nblks)
885 {
886 	float	n;
887 
888 	n = (float)nblks / (1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0);
889 	return ((n/1024.0) * cur_blksz);
890 }
891 
892 diskaddr_t
893 gb2bn(float gb)
894 {
895 	diskaddr_t	n;
896 
897 	n = (diskaddr_t)(gb * 1024.0 * 1024.0 * (1024.0 / cur_blksz));
898 	return (n);
899 }
900 
901 /*
902  * This routine finds out the number of lines (rows) in a terminal
903  * window. The default value of TTY_LINES is returned on error.
904  */
905 int
906 get_tty_lines(void)
907 {
908 	int	tty_lines = TTY_LINES;
909 	struct	winsize	winsize;
910 
911 	if ((option_f == NULL) && isatty(0) == 1 && isatty(1) == 1) {
912 		/*
913 		 * We have a real terminal for std input and output
914 		 */
915 		winsize.ws_row = 0;
916 		if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) == 0) {
917 			if (winsize.ws_row > 2) {
918 				/*
919 				 * Should be atleast 2 lines, for division
920 				 * by (tty_lines - 1, tty_lines - 2) to work.
921 				 */
922 				tty_lines = winsize.ws_row;
923 			}
924 		}
925 	}
926 	return (tty_lines);
927 }
928