xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/fm/fmd/common/fmd_ctl.c (revision a57549b4a2006e67bc7e247816f7ccd7fb62fce6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * FMD Control Event Subsystem
30  *
31  * This file provides a simple and extensible subsystem for the processing of
32  * synchronous control events that can be received from the event transport
33  * and used to control the behavior of the fault manager itself.  At present
34  * this feature is used for the implementation of simulation controls such as
35  * advancing the simulated clock using events sent by the fminject utility.
36  * Control events are assigned a class of the form "resource.fm.fmd.*" and
37  * are assigned a callback function defined in the _fmd_ctls[] table below.
38  * As control events are received by the event transport, they are assigned a
39  * special event type (ev_type = FMD_EVT_CTL) and the ev_data member is used
40  * to refer to a fmd_ctl_t data structure, managed by the functions below.
41  *
42  * Control events are implemented so that they are synchronous with respect to
43  * the rest of the fault manager event stream, which is usually asynchronous
44  * (that is, the transport dispatch thread and the module receive threads all
45  * execute in parallel).  Synchronous processing is required for control events
46  * so that they can affect global state (e.g. the simulated clock) and ensure
47  * that the results of any state changes are seen by *all* subsequent events.
48  *
49  * To achieve synchronization, the event itself implements a thread barrier:
50  * the fmd_ctl_t maintains a reference count that mirrors the fmd_event_t
51  * reference count (which for ctls counts the number of modules the event
52  * was dispatched to).  As each module receive thread dequeues the event, it
53  * calls fmd_event_rele() to discard the event, which calls fmd_ctl_rele().
54  * fmd_ctl_rele() decrements the ctl's reference count but blocks there waiting
55  * for *all* other references to be released.  When all threads have reached
56  * the barrier, the final caller of fmd_ctl_rele() executes the control event
57  * callback function and then wakes everyone else up.  The transport dispatch
58  * thread, blocked in fmd_modhash_dispatch(), is typically this final caller.
59  */
60 
61 #include <strings.h>
62 #include <limits.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64 
65 #include <fmd_protocol.h>
66 #include <fmd_alloc.h>
67 #include <fmd_error.h>
68 #include <fmd_subr.h>
69 #include <fmd_time.h>
70 #include <fmd_module.h>
71 #include <fmd_thread.h>
72 #include <fmd_ctl.h>
73 
74 #include <fmd.h>
75 
76 static void
77 fmd_ctl_addhrt(nvlist_t *nvl)
78 {
79 	int64_t delta = 0;
80 
81 	(void) nvlist_lookup_int64(nvl, FMD_CTL_ADDHRT_DELTA, &delta);
82 	fmd_time_addhrtime(delta);
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * If the non-adjustable clock has reached the apocalypse, fmd(8)
86 	 * should exit gracefully: queue a SIGTERM for the main thread.
87 	 */
88 	if (fmd_time_gethrtime() == INT64_MAX)
89 		(void) pthread_kill(fmd.d_rmod->mod_thread->thr_tid, SIGTERM);
90 }
91 
92 static void
93 fmd_ctl_inval(nvlist_t *nvl)
94 {
95 	char *class = "<unknown>";
96 
97 	(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_CLASS, &class);
98 	fmd_error(EFMD_CTL_INVAL, "ignoring invalid control event %s\n", class);
99 }
100 
101 /*ARGSUSED*/
102 static void
103 fmd_ctl_pause(nvlist_t *nvl)
104 {
105 	fmd_dprintf(FMD_DBG_DISP, "unpausing modules from ctl barrier\n");
106 }
107 
108 static const fmd_ctl_desc_t _fmd_ctls[] = {
109 	{ FMD_CTL_ADDHRT, FMD_CTL_ADDHRT_VERS1, fmd_ctl_addhrt },
110 	{ NULL, UINT_MAX, fmd_ctl_inval }
111 };
112 
113 fmd_ctl_t *
114 fmd_ctl_init(nvlist_t *nvl)
115 {
116 	fmd_ctl_t *cp = fmd_alloc(sizeof (fmd_ctl_t), FMD_SLEEP);
117 
118 	const fmd_ctl_desc_t *dp;
119 	uint8_t vers;
120 	char *class;
121 
122 	(void) pthread_mutex_init(&cp->ctl_lock, NULL);
123 	(void) pthread_cond_init(&cp->ctl_cv, NULL);
124 
125 	cp->ctl_nvl = nvl;
126 	cp->ctl_refs = 0;
127 
128 	if (nvl == NULL) {
129 		cp->ctl_func = fmd_ctl_pause;
130 		return (cp);
131 	}
132 
133 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(nvl, FM_CLASS, &class) != 0 ||
134 	    nvlist_lookup_uint8(nvl, FM_VERSION, &vers) != 0)
135 		fmd_panic("ctl_init called with bad nvlist %p", (void *)nvl);
136 
137 	for (dp = _fmd_ctls; dp->cde_class != NULL; dp++) {
138 		if (strcmp(class, dp->cde_class) == 0)
139 			break;
140 	}
141 
142 	cp->ctl_func = vers > dp->cde_vers ? &fmd_ctl_inval : dp->cde_func;
143 	return (cp);
144 }
145 
146 void
147 fmd_ctl_fini(fmd_ctl_t *cp)
148 {
149 	fmd_free(cp, sizeof (fmd_ctl_t));
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Increment the ref count on the fmd_ctl_t to correspond to a reference to the
154  * fmd_event_t.  This count is used to implement a barrier in fmd_ctl_rele().
155  */
156 void
157 fmd_ctl_hold(fmd_ctl_t *cp)
158 {
159 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&cp->ctl_lock);
160 
161 	cp->ctl_refs++;
162 	ASSERT(cp->ctl_refs != 0);
163 
164 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&cp->ctl_lock);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Decrement the reference count on the fmd_ctl_t.  If this rele() is the last
169  * one, then execute the callback function and release all the other callers.
170  * Otherwise enter a loop waiting on ctl_cv for other threads to call rele().
171  */
172 void
173 fmd_ctl_rele(fmd_ctl_t *cp)
174 {
175 	(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&cp->ctl_lock);
176 
177 	ASSERT(cp->ctl_refs != 0);
178 	cp->ctl_refs--;
179 
180 	if (cp->ctl_refs == 0) {
181 		cp->ctl_func(cp->ctl_nvl);
182 		(void) pthread_cond_broadcast(&cp->ctl_cv);
183 	} else {
184 		while (cp->ctl_refs != 0)
185 			(void) pthread_cond_wait(&cp->ctl_cv, &cp->ctl_lock);
186 	}
187 
188 	(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&cp->ctl_lock);
189 }
190