xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/devfsadm/usb_link.c (revision 80ab886d233f514d54c2a6bdeb9fdfd951bd6881)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  *
21  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
22  * Use is subject to license terms.
23  */
24 
25 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
26 
27 #include <devfsadm.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <limits.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <strings.h>
36 
37 extern char *devfsadm_get_devices_dir();
38 static int usb_process(di_minor_t minor, di_node_t node);
39 
40 static void ugen_create_link(char *p_path, char *node_name,
41     di_node_t node, di_minor_t minor);
42 
43 
44 /* Rules for creating links */
45 static devfsadm_create_t usb_cbt[] = {
46 	{ "usb", NULL, "usb_ac",	DRV_EXACT,
47 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
48 	{ "usb", NULL, "usb_as",	DRV_EXACT,
49 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
50 	{ "usb", NULL, "ddivs_usbc",	DRV_EXACT,
51 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
52 	{ "usb", NULL, "hid",		DRV_EXACT,
53 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
54 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "hubd",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
55 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
56 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "ohci",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
57 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
58 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "ehci",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
59 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
60 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_SCSI_NEXUS, "scsa2usb",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
61 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
62 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "scsa2usb",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
63 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
64 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "uhci",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
65 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
66 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "ugen",	DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
67 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
68 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_NEXUS, "usb_mid", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
69 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
70 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "usb_mid", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
71 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
72 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_PRINTER, "usbprn", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
73 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
74 	{ "usb", DDI_NT_UGEN, "usbprn", DRV_EXACT|TYPE_EXACT,
75 						ILEVEL_0, usb_process },
76 };
77 
78 /* For debug printing (-V filter) */
79 static char *debug_mid = "usb_mid";
80 
81 DEVFSADM_CREATE_INIT_V0(usb_cbt);
82 
83 /* USB device links */
84 #define	USB_LINK_RE_AUDIO	"^usb/audio[0-9]+$"
85 #define	USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOMUX	"^usb/audio-mux[0-9]+$"
86 #define	USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOCTL	"^usb/audio-control[0-9]+$"
87 #define	USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOSTREAM	"^usb/audio-stream[0-9]+$"
88 #define	USB_LINK_RE_DDIVS_USBC	"^usb/ddivs_usbc[0-9]+$"
89 #define	USB_LINK_RE_DEVICE	"^usb/device[0-9]+$"
90 #define	USB_LINK_RE_HID		"^usb/hid[0-9]+$"
91 #define	USB_LINK_RE_HUB		"^usb/hub[0-9]+$"
92 #define	USB_LINK_RE_MASS_STORE	"^usb/mass-storage[0-9]+$"
93 #define	USB_LINK_RE_UGEN	"^usb/[0-9,a-f]+\\.[0-9,a-f]+/[0-9]+/.+$"
94 #define	USB_LINK_RE_USBPRN	"^usb/printer[0-9]+$"
95 
96 /* Rules for removing links */
97 static devfsadm_remove_t usb_remove_cbt[] = {
98 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIO, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
99 			devfsadm_rm_all },
100 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOMUX, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
101 			devfsadm_rm_all },
102 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOCTL, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
103 			devfsadm_rm_all },
104 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_AUDIOSTREAM, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS,
105 			ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
106 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_DDIVS_USBC, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS,
107 			ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
108 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_DEVICE, RM_POST | RM_HOT, ILEVEL_0,
109 			devfsadm_rm_all },
110 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_HID, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
111 			devfsadm_rm_all },
112 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_HUB, RM_POST | RM_HOT, ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
113 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_MASS_STORE, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS,
114 			ILEVEL_0, devfsadm_rm_all },
115 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_UGEN, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
116 			devfsadm_rm_all },
117 	{ "usb", USB_LINK_RE_USBPRN, RM_POST | RM_HOT | RM_ALWAYS, ILEVEL_0,
118 			devfsadm_rm_link },
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * Rules for different USB devices except ugen which is dynamically
123  * created
124  */
125 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_rules[1] =
126 	{"^usb$/^audio([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
127 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_mux_rules[1] =
128 	{"^usb$/^audio-mux([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
129 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_control_rules[1] =
130 	{"^usb$/^audio-control([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
131 static devfsadm_enumerate_t audio_stream_rules[1] =
132 	{"^usb$/^audio-stream([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
133 static devfsadm_enumerate_t ddivs_usbc_rules[1] =
134 	{"^usb$/^ddivs_usbc([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
135 static devfsadm_enumerate_t device_rules[1] =
136 	{"^usb$/^device([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
137 static devfsadm_enumerate_t hid_rules[1] =
138 	{"^usb$/^hid([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
139 static devfsadm_enumerate_t hub_rules[1] =
140 	{"^usb$/^hub([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
141 static devfsadm_enumerate_t mass_storage_rules[1] =
142 	{"^usb$/^mass-storage([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
143 static devfsadm_enumerate_t usbprn_rules[1] =
144 	{"^usb$/^printer([0-9]+)$", 1, MATCH_ALL};
145 
146 DEVFSADM_REMOVE_INIT_V0(usb_remove_cbt);
147 
148 int
149 minor_init(void)
150 {
151 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_link: minor_init\n");
152 	return (DEVFSADM_SUCCESS);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 minor_fini(void)
157 {
158 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_link: minor_fini\n");
159 	return (DEVFSADM_SUCCESS);
160 }
161 
162 typedef enum {
163 	DRIVER_HUBD	= 0,
164 	DRIVER_OHCI	= 1,
165 	DRIVER_EHCI	= 2,
166 	DRIVER_UHCI	= 3,
167 	DRIVER_USB_AC	= 4,
168 	DRIVER_USB_AS	= 5,
169 	DRIVER_HID	= 6,
170 	DRIVER_USB_MID	= 7,
171 	DRIVER_DDIVS_USBC = 8,
172 	DRIVER_SCSA2USB = 9,
173 	DRIVER_USBPRN	= 10,
174 	DRIVER_UGEN	= 11,
175 	DRIVER_UNKNOWN	= 12
176 } driver_defs_t;
177 
178 typedef struct {
179 	char	*driver_name;
180 	int	index;
181 } driver_name_table_entry_t;
182 
183 driver_name_table_entry_t driver_name_table[] = {
184 	{ "hubd",	DRIVER_HUBD },
185 	{ "ohci",	DRIVER_OHCI },
186 	{ "ehci",	DRIVER_EHCI },
187 	{ "uhci",	DRIVER_UHCI },
188 	{ "usb_ac",	DRIVER_USB_AC },
189 	{ "usb_as",	DRIVER_USB_AS },
190 	{ "hid",	DRIVER_HID },
191 	{ "usb_mid",	DRIVER_USB_MID },
192 	{ "ddivs_usbc",	DRIVER_DDIVS_USBC },
193 	{ "scsa2usb",	DRIVER_SCSA2USB },
194 	{ "usbprn",	DRIVER_USBPRN },
195 	{ "ugen",	DRIVER_UGEN },
196 	{ NULL,		DRIVER_UNKNOWN }
197 };
198 
199 
200 /*
201  * This function is called for every usb minor node.
202  * Calls enumerate to assign a logical usb id, and then
203  * devfsadm_mklink to make the link.
204  */
205 static int
206 usb_process(di_minor_t minor, di_node_t node)
207 {
208 	devfsadm_enumerate_t rules[1];
209 	char *l_path, *p_path, *buf, *devfspath;
210 	char *minor_nm, *drvr_nm, *name = (char *)NULL;
211 	int i, index;
212 	int flags = 0;
213 	int create_secondary_link = 0;
214 
215 	minor_nm = di_minor_name(minor);
216 	drvr_nm = di_driver_name(node);
217 	if ((minor_nm == NULL) || (drvr_nm == NULL)) {
218 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
219 	}
220 
221 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: minor=%s node=%s type=%s\n",
222 		minor_nm, di_node_name(node), di_minor_nodetype(minor));
223 
224 	devfspath = di_devfs_path(node);
225 	if (devfspath == NULL) {
226 		devfsadm_print(debug_mid,
227 		    "USB_process: devfspath is	NULL\n");
228 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
229 	}
230 
231 	l_path = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX);
232 	if (l_path == NULL) {
233 		di_devfs_path_free(devfspath);
234 		devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: malloc() failed\n");
235 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
236 	}
237 
238 	p_path = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX);
239 	if (p_path == NULL) {
240 		devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: malloc() failed\n");
241 		di_devfs_path_free(devfspath);
242 		free(l_path);
243 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
244 	}
245 
246 	(void) strcpy(p_path, devfspath);
247 	(void) strcat(p_path, ":");
248 	(void) strcat(p_path, minor_nm);
249 	di_devfs_path_free(devfspath);
250 
251 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: path %s\n", p_path);
252 
253 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
254 		if ((driver_name_table[i].driver_name == NULL) ||
255 		    (strcmp(drvr_nm, driver_name_table[i].driver_name) == 0)) {
256 			index = driver_name_table[i].index;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	if (strcmp(di_minor_nodetype(minor), DDI_NT_UGEN) == 0) {
262 		ugen_create_link(p_path, minor_nm, node, minor);
263 		free(l_path);
264 		free(p_path);
265 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
266 	}
267 
268 	/* Figure out which rules to apply */
269 	switch (index) {
270 	case DRIVER_HUBD:
271 	case DRIVER_OHCI:
272 	case DRIVER_EHCI:
273 	case DRIVER_UHCI:
274 		rules[0] = hub_rules[0];	/* For HUBs */
275 		name = "hub";
276 
277 		break;
278 	case DRIVER_USB_AC:
279 		if (strcmp(minor_nm, "sound,audio") == 0) {
280 			rules[0] = audio_rules[0];
281 			name = "audio";		/* For audio */
282 			create_secondary_link = 1;
283 		} else if (strcmp(minor_nm, "sound,audioctl") == 0) {
284 			rules[0] = audio_control_rules[0];
285 			name = "audio-control";		/* For audio */
286 			create_secondary_link = 1;
287 		} else if (strcmp(minor_nm, "mux") == 0) {
288 			rules[0] = audio_mux_rules[0];
289 			name = "audio-mux";		/* For audio */
290 		} else {
291 			free(l_path);
292 			free(p_path);
293 			return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
294 		}
295 		break;
296 	case DRIVER_USB_AS:
297 		rules[0] = audio_stream_rules[0];
298 		name = "audio-stream";		/* For audio */
299 		break;
300 	case DRIVER_HID:
301 		rules[0] = hid_rules[0];
302 		name = "hid";			/* For HIDs */
303 		break;
304 	case DRIVER_USB_MID:
305 		rules[0] = device_rules[0];
306 		name = "device";		/* For other USB devices */
307 		break;
308 	case DRIVER_DDIVS_USBC:
309 		rules[0] = ddivs_usbc_rules[0];
310 		name = "device";		/* For other USB devices */
311 		break;
312 	case DRIVER_SCSA2USB:
313 		rules[0] = mass_storage_rules[0];
314 		name = "mass-storage";		/* For mass-storage devices */
315 		break;
316 	case DRIVER_USBPRN:
317 		rules[0] = usbprn_rules[0];
318 		name = "printer";
319 		break;
320 	default:
321 		devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: unknown driver=%s\n",
322 		    drvr_nm);
323 		free(l_path);
324 		free(p_path);
325 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
326 	}
327 
328 	/*
329 	 *  build the physical path from the components.
330 	 *  find the logical usb id, and stuff it in buf
331 	 */
332 	if (devfsadm_enumerate_int(p_path, 0, &buf, rules, 1)) {
333 		devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: exit/continue\n");
334 		free(l_path);
335 		free(p_path);
336 		return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
337 	}
338 
339 	(void) snprintf(l_path, PATH_MAX, "usb/%s%s", name, buf);
340 
341 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "usb_process: p_path=%s buf=%s\n",
342 	    p_path, buf);
343 
344 	free(buf);
345 
346 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "mklink %s -> %s\n", l_path, p_path);
347 
348 	(void) devfsadm_mklink(l_path, node, minor, flags);
349 
350 	if (create_secondary_link) {
351 		/*
352 		 * Create secondary links to make newly hotplugged
353 		 * usb audio device the primary device.
354 		 */
355 		if (strcmp(name, "audio") == 0) {
356 			(void) devfsadm_secondary_link("audio", l_path, 0);
357 		} else if (strcmp(name, "audio-control") == 0) {
358 			(void) devfsadm_secondary_link("audioctl", l_path, 0);
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	free(p_path);
363 	free(l_path);
364 
365 	return (DEVFSADM_CONTINUE);
366 }
367 
368 static void
369 ugen_create_link(char *p_path, char *node_name,
370     di_node_t node, di_minor_t minor)
371 {
372 	char *buf, s[MAXPATHLEN];
373 	char *lasts = s;
374 	char *vid, *pid;
375 	char *minor_name;
376 	char ugen_RE[128];
377 	devfsadm_enumerate_t ugen_rules[1];
378 	char l_path[PATH_MAX];
379 	int flags = 0;
380 
381 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "ugen_create_link: p_path=%s name=%s\n",
382 	    p_path, node_name);
383 
384 	(void) strlcpy(s, node_name, sizeof (s));
385 
386 	/* get vid, pid and minor name strings */
387 	vid = strtok_r(lasts, ".", &lasts);
388 	pid = strtok_r(NULL, ".", &lasts);
389 	minor_name = lasts;
390 
391 	if ((vid == NULL) || (pid == NULL) || (minor_name == NULL)) {
392 		return;
393 	}
394 
395 	/* create regular expression contain vid and pid */
396 	(void) snprintf(ugen_RE, sizeof (ugen_RE),
397 	    "^usb$/^%s\\.%s$/^([0-9]+)$", vid, pid);
398 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid,
399 	    "ugen_create_link: ugen_RE=%s minor_name=%s\n",
400 	    ugen_RE, minor_name);
401 
402 	bzero(ugen_rules, sizeof (ugen_rules));
403 
404 	ugen_rules[0].re = ugen_RE;
405 	ugen_rules[0].subexp = 1;
406 	ugen_rules[0].flags = MATCH_ADDR;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 *  build the physical path from the components.
410 	 *  find the logical usb id, and stuff it in buf
411 	 */
412 	if (devfsadm_enumerate_int(p_path, 0, &buf, ugen_rules, 1)) {
413 		devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "ugen_create_link: exit/continue\n");
414 		return;
415 	}
416 
417 	(void) snprintf(l_path, sizeof (l_path), "usb/%s.%s/%s/%s",
418 	    vid, pid, buf, minor_name);
419 
420 	devfsadm_print(debug_mid, "mklink %s -> %s\n", l_path, p_path);
421 
422 	(void) devfsadm_mklink(l_path, node, minor, flags);
423 
424 	free(buf);
425 }
426