xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.sbin/snoop/snoop_slp.c (revision 6e6545bfaed3bab9ce836ee82d1abd8f2edba89a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 1998,2000 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
24  * All rights reserved.
25  */
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <arpa/inet.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <iconv.h>
33 #include "snoop.h"
34 #include "slp.h"
35 
36 #define	MAXSUMLEN 30
37 
38 /* define VERIFYSLP to enable full message checking in summary mode */
39 #define	VERIFYSLP
40 
41 /* Globals -- ugly, yes, but fast and easy in macros */
42 static int msglength;
43 static int retlength;
44 static char *msgend;	/* the end of the summary message buffer */
45 static char *p;		/* current position in the packet */
46 static char *msgbuf;	/* message buffer for summary mode */
47 static boolean_t url_auth	= B_FALSE;
48 static boolean_t attr_auth	= B_FALSE;
49 static boolean_t fresh		= B_FALSE;
50 static boolean_t overflow	= B_FALSE;
51 static int v1_charset		= 0;	/* character set; only in V1 */
52 
53 /* Entry points for parsing the protocol */
54 static int interpret_slp_v1(int, struct slpv1_hdr *, int);
55 static int interpret_slp_v2(int, struct slpv2_hdr *, int);
56 
57 /* header parsing */
58 static int v1_header(int, struct slpv1_hdr *, int);
59 static int v2_header(int, struct slpv2_hdr *, int *, int);
60 static int v2_finish(struct slpv2_hdr *, int);
61 
62 /* V2 auth blocks */
63 static int slpv2_authblock(int);
64 
65 /*
66  * Functions for parsing each protocol message
67  * Each function takes the interpreter's flags argument as its input
68  * parameter, and returns 1 on success, or 0 on message corruption.
69  * retlength is set as a side-effect in summary mode.
70  */
71 static int v2_srv_rqst(int);
72 static int v2_srv_rply(int);
73 static int v2_srv_reg(int);
74 static int v2_srv_dereg(int);
75 static int v2_srv_ack(int);
76 static int v2_attr_rqst(int);
77 static int v2_attr_rply(int);
78 static int v2_daadvert(int);
79 static int v2_srv_type_rqst(int);
80 static int v2_srv_type_rply(int);
81 static int v2_saadvert(int);
82 
83 static int v1_srv_rqst(int);
84 static int v1_srv_rply(int);
85 static int v1_srv_reg(int);
86 static int v1_srv_dereg(int);
87 static int v1_srv_ack(int);
88 static int v1_attr_rqst(int);
89 static int v1_attr_rply(int);
90 static int v1_daadvert(int);
91 static int v1_srv_type_rqst(int);
92 static int v1_srv_type_rply(int);
93 
94 /*
95  * The dispatch tables for handling individual messages, keyed by
96  * function number.
97  */
98 typedef int function_handler();
99 
100 #define	V2_MAX_FUNCTION	11
101 
102 static function_handler *v2_functions[V2_MAX_FUNCTION + 1] = {
103 	(function_handler *) NULL,
104 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_rqst,
105 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_rply,
106 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_reg,
107 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_dereg,
108 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_ack,
109 	(function_handler *) v2_attr_rqst,
110 	(function_handler *) v2_attr_rply,
111 	(function_handler *) v2_daadvert,
112 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_type_rqst,
113 	(function_handler *) v2_srv_type_rply,
114 	(function_handler *) v2_saadvert };
115 
116 #define	V1_MAX_FUNCTION	10
117 
118 static function_handler *v1_functions[V1_MAX_FUNCTION + 1] = {
119 	(function_handler *) NULL,
120 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_rqst,
121 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_rply,
122 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_reg,
123 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_dereg,
124 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_ack,
125 	(function_handler *) v1_attr_rqst,
126 	(function_handler *) v1_attr_rply,
127 	(function_handler *) v1_daadvert,
128 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_type_rqst,
129 	(function_handler *) v1_srv_type_rply };
130 
131 /* TCP continuation handling */
132 static boolean_t tcp_continuation = B_FALSE;
133 
134 #define	MAX_TCPCONT	16
135 
136 static struct tcp_cont {
137 	int dst_port;
138 	char *msg;
139 	int totallen;
140 	int curr_offset;
141 } *tcp_cont[MAX_TCPCONT];
142 
143 static int current_tcp_cont;
144 
145 static void reg_tcp_cont(char *, int, int, int);
146 static int add_tcp_cont(struct tcp_cont *, char *, int);
147 static struct tcp_cont *find_tcp_cont(int);
148 static void remove_tcp_cont(int);
149 
150 /* Conversions from numbers to strings */
151 static char *slpv2_func(int, boolean_t);
152 static char *slpv2_error(unsigned short);
153 static char *slpv1_func(int, boolean_t);
154 static char *slpv1_error(unsigned short);
155 static char *slpv1_charset(unsigned short);
156 
157 /*
158  * The only external entry point to the SLP interpreter. This function
159  * simply dispatches the packet based on the version.
160  */
161 void interpret_slp(int flags, void *slp, int fraglen) {
162 	extern int dst_port, curr_proto;
163 	struct tcp_cont *tce = NULL;
164 	char *s;
165 
166 	msglength = fraglen;
167 	retlength = 0;
168 	p = slp;
169 
170 	/* check if this is a TCP continuation */
171 	if (flags & F_DTAIL && curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
172 	    tce = find_tcp_cont(dst_port);
173 	    if (tce) {
174 		if (add_tcp_cont(tce, slp, fraglen)) {
175 		    slp = tce->msg;
176 		    fraglen = tce->curr_offset;
177 		    tcp_continuation = B_TRUE;
178 		}
179 	    }
180 	}
181 	if (*(char *)slp == 2 || tce)
182 	    interpret_slp_v2(flags, slp, fraglen);
183 	else
184 	    interpret_slp_v1(flags, slp, fraglen);
185 
186 	tcp_continuation = B_FALSE;
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Primitives. These are implemented as much as possible as macros for
191  * speed.
192  */
193 
194 #define	FIELD_DEFAULT	0
195 #define	FIELD_PREVRESP	1
196 #define	FIELD_TYPENA	2
197 
198 static long long netval = 0;	/* need signed 64 bit quantity */
199 
200 /* gets two bytes from p and leaves the result in netval */
201 #define	nbtohs() \
202 	netval = ((int)(p[0] & 0xff)) << 8; \
203 	netval += ((int)(p[1] & 0xff))
204 
205 /* gets four bytes from p and leaves the result in netval */
206 #define	nbtohl() \
207 	netval = ((int)(p[0] & 0xff)) << 24; \
208 	netval += ((int)(p[1] & 0xff)) << 16; \
209 	netval += ((int)(p[2] & 0xff)) << 8; \
210 	netval += ((int)(p[3] & 0xff))
211 
212 #define	get_byte() \
213 	if (msglength >= 1) { \
214 		netval = *p; \
215 		p++; \
216 		msglength--; \
217 	} else \
218 		netval = -1
219 
220 #define	GETBYTE(x) \
221 	get_byte(); \
222 	if ((retlength = netval) < 0) \
223 		return (0); \
224 	x = netval
225 
226 #define	SKIPBYTE \
227 	get_byte(); \
228 	if ((retlength = netval) < 0) \
229 		return (0); \
230 
231 /*
232  * gets two bytes from p, leaves the result in netval, and updates
233  * msglength and p.
234  */
235 #define	get_short() \
236 	if (msglength >= sizeof (unsigned short)) { \
237 		nbtohs(); \
238 		p += sizeof (unsigned short); \
239 		msglength -= sizeof (unsigned short); \
240 	} else \
241 		netval = -1
242 
243 #define	GETSHORT(x) \
244 	get_short(); \
245 	if ((retlength = netval) < 0) \
246 		return (0); \
247 	x = netval
248 
249 #define	SKIPSHORT \
250 	get_short(); \
251 	if ((retlength = netval) < 0) \
252 		return (0)
253 
254 #define	get_int24(pp) \
255 	netval = ((int)((pp)[0] & 0xff)) << 16; \
256 	netval += ((int)((pp)[1] & 0xff)) << 8; \
257 	netval += ((int)((pp)[2] & 0xff))
258 
259 static void slp_prevresp(char *p) {
260 	char *p2;
261 
262 	/* cycle through all entries */
263 	for (; p != NULL; p = p2) {
264 	    p2 = strchr(p, ',');
265 	    if (p2 != NULL)
266 		*p2++ = '\0';
267 
268 	    /* print entry at p */
269 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "  \"%s\"", p);
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 static int skip_field(int type) {
274 	unsigned short stringlen;
275 
276 	get_short();
277 	if (netval < 0) {
278 	    return (-1);
279 	}
280 	stringlen = netval;
281 
282 	/* special case for NA field in SrvTypeRqst */
283 	if (type == FIELD_TYPENA && stringlen == 0xffff) {
284 	    stringlen = 0;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (stringlen > msglength) {
288 	    return (-1);
289 	}
290 
291 	msglength -= stringlen;
292 	p += stringlen;
293 
294 	return (stringlen);
295 }
296 
297 #define	SKIPFIELD(type) \
298 	if ((retlength = skip_field(type)) < 0) \
299 		return (0)
300 
301 #define	GETFIELD \
302 	get_short(); \
303 	if ((retlength = netval) < 0) \
304 		return (0); \
305 	strncat(msgbuf, p, (retlength > MAXSUMLEN ? MAXSUMLEN : retlength)); \
306 	p += retlength; \
307 	msglength -= retlength
308 
309 /*
310  * Determines from the first five bytes of a potential SLP header
311  * if the following message is really an SLP message. Returns 1 if
312  * it is a real SLP message, 0 if not.
313  */
314 int valid_slp(unsigned char *slphdr, int len) {
315 	struct slpv1_hdr slp1;
316 	struct slpv2_hdr slp2;
317 
318 	len -= (8 /* udp */ + 20 /* IP */ + 14 /* ether */);
319 	/* a valid version will be 1 or 2 */
320 	switch (*slphdr) {
321 	case 1:
322 	    memcpy(&slp1, slphdr, 5);
323 	    /* valid function? */
324 	    if (slp1.function > V1_MAX_FUNCTION) {
325 		return (0);
326 	    }
327 	    /* valid length heuristic */
328 	    if (slp1.length > len) {
329 		return (0);
330 	    }
331 	    return (1);
332 	case 2:
333 	    memcpy(&slp2, slphdr, 5);
334 	    /* valid function? */
335 	    if (slp2.function > V2_MAX_FUNCTION) {
336 		return (0);
337 	    }
338 	    /* valid length heuristic */
339 	    get_int24(&(slp2.l1));
340 	    if (netval > len) {
341 		return (0);
342 	    }
343 	    return (1);
344 	default:
345 	    return (0);
346 	}
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Converts a V1 char encoding to UTF8. If this fails, returns 0,
351  * otherwise, 1. This function is the union of iconv UTF-8
352  * modules and character sets registered with IANA.
353  */
354 static int make_utf8(char *outbuf, size_t outlen,
355 			const char *inbuf, size_t inlen) {
356 	iconv_t cd;
357 	size_t converted;
358 
359 	switch (v1_charset) {
360 	case 4:
361 	case 1004:
362 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-1");
363 	    break;
364 	case 5:
365 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-2");
366 	    break;
367 	case 6:
368 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-3");
369 	    break;
370 	case 7:
371 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-4");
372 	    break;
373 	case 8:
374 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-5");
375 	    break;
376 	case 9:
377 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-6");
378 	    break;
379 	case 10:
380 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-7");
381 	    break;
382 	case 11:
383 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-8");
384 	    break;
385 	case 12:
386 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-9");
387 	    break;
388 	case 13:
389 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "8859-10");
390 	    break;
391 	case 37:
392 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "ko_KR-iso2022-7");
393 	    break;
394 	case 104:
395 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "iso2022");
396 	    break;
397 	case 1000:
398 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "UCS-2");
399 	    break;
400 	case 1001:
401 	    cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "UCS-4");
402 	    break;
403 	default:
404 		/*
405 		 * charset not set, or reserved, or not supported, so
406 		 * just copy it and hope for the best.
407 		 */
408 	    converted = outlen < inlen ? outlen : inlen;
409 	    memcpy(outbuf, inbuf, converted);
410 	    outbuf[converted] = 0;
411 	    return (1);
412 	}
413 
414 	if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) {
415 	    return (0);
416 	}
417 
418 	if ((converted = iconv(cd, &inbuf, &inlen, &outbuf, &outlen))
419 	    == (size_t)-1) {
420 	    return (0);
421 	}
422 
423 	outbuf[converted] = 0;
424 	iconv_close(cd);
425 
426 	return (1);
427 }
428 
429 static int slp_field(char *tag, int type) {
430 	int length;
431 
432 	get_short();
433 	if (netval < 0) {
434 	    return (-1);
435 	}
436 	length = netval;
437 
438 	/* special case for NA field in SrvTypeRqst */
439 	if (type == FIELD_TYPENA && length == 0xffff) {
440 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "%s: length = -1: Use all NAs", tag);
441 	    return (0);
442 	}
443 
444 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "%s: length = %d", tag, length);
445 	if (length > msglength) {
446 	    /* framing error: message is not long enough to contain data */
447 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
448 		    "  [Framing error: remaining pkt length = %u]",
449 		    msglength);
450 	    return (-1);
451 	}
452 
453 	if (length > 0) {
454 	    char *buf = malloc(length + 1);
455 	    if (buf != NULL) {
456 		if (v1_charset) {
457 		    if (!make_utf8(buf, length, p, length)) {
458 			strcpy(buf, "[Invalid Character Encoding]");
459 		    }
460 		} else {
461 		    memcpy(buf, p, length);
462 		    buf[length] = '\0';		/* ensure null-terminated */
463 		}
464 
465 		switch (type) {
466 		    case FIELD_PREVRESP:
467 			slp_prevresp(buf);
468 			break;
469 
470 		    default:
471 			sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "  \"%s\"", buf);
472 			break;
473 		}
474 		free(buf);
475 	    }
476 
477 	    p += length;
478 	    msglength -= length;
479 	}
480 
481 	/* return ok */
482 	return (0);
483 }
484 
485 static int slpv2_url(int cnt) {
486 	time_t exp;
487 	int lifetime, length, n;
488 
489 	/* reserved */
490 	get_byte();
491 	if (netval < 0)
492 	    return (-1);
493 
494 	/* lifetime */
495 	get_short();
496 	if ((lifetime = netval) < 0)
497 	    return (-1);
498 
499 	/* length */
500 	get_short();
501 	if ((length = netval) < 0)
502 	    return (-1);
503 
504 	/* time */
505 	exp = time(0) + lifetime;
506 	if (cnt == -1)
507 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
508 		    "URL: length = %u, lifetime = %d (%24.24s)",
509 		    length, lifetime, ctime(&exp));
510 	else
511 	    /* number the URLs to make it easier to parse them */
512 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
513 		    "URL %d: length = %u, lifetime = %d (%24.24s)",
514 		    cnt, length, lifetime, ctime(&exp));
515 
516 	if (length > msglength) {
517 	    if (!tcp_continuation)
518 		/* framing error: message is not long enough to contain data */
519 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
520 			"  [Framing error: remaining pkt length = %u]",
521 			msglength);
522 	    return (-1);
523 	}
524 
525 	if (length > 0) {
526 	    char *buf = malloc(length + 1);
527 	    if (buf != NULL) {
528 		memcpy(buf, p, length);
529 		buf[length] = '\0';		/* ensure null-terminated */
530 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "  \"%s\"", buf);
531 		free(buf);
532 	    }
533 	}
534 	msglength -= length;
535 	p += length;
536 
537 	get_byte();
538 	if ((n = netval) < 0)
539 	    return (-1);
540 
541 	if (n > 0) {
542 	    int i;
543 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "%d Authentication Blocks", n);
544 	    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
545 		if ((length = slpv2_authblock(i)) < 0)
546 		    return (-1);
547 	}
548 	return (0);
549 }
550 
551 #define	DOFIELD(tag, type) \
552 	if (slp_field(tag, type) < 0) \
553 		return (0)
554 
555 #define	V2_DOURL(x) \
556 	if (slpv2_url(x) < 0) \
557 		return (0)
558 
559 #define	V2_DOERRCODE \
560 	if (msglength < sizeof (unsigned short)) \
561 		return (0); \
562 	nbtohs(); \
563 	errcode = netval; \
564 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Error code = %d, %s", \
565 				errcode, slpv2_error(errcode)); \
566 	p += sizeof (unsigned short); \
567 	msglength -= sizeof (unsigned short); \
568 	if (errcode != OK) \
569 		msglength = 0;	/* skip rest of message */ \
570 	if (errcode != OK) \
571 		return (0)
572 
573 #define	V2_DOAUTH(cnt) \
574 	if (slpv2_authblock(cnt) < 0) \
575 		return (0)
576 
577 #define	V2_DOTIMESTAMP \
578 	if (msglength < 4) \
579 		return (0); \
580 	nbtohl(); \
581 	timestamp = netval; \
582 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Timestamp = %u, %s", \
583 		timestamp, (timestamp ? convert_ts(timestamp) : "0")); \
584 	p += 4; \
585 	msglength -= 4
586 
587 /* some V1 macros */
588 #define	SKIPAUTH(auth) \
589 	if (auth && ((retlength = skip_v1authblock()) < 0)) \
590 		return (0)
591 
592 #define	DOERRCODE \
593 	if (msglength < sizeof (unsigned short)) \
594 		return (0); \
595 	nbtohs(); \
596 	errcode = netval; \
597 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Error code = %d, %s", errcode, \
598 				slpv1_error(errcode)); \
599 	p += sizeof (unsigned short); \
600 	msglength -= sizeof (unsigned short); \
601 	if (errcode != OK) \
602 		return (0)
603 
604 #define	DOURL \
605 	if (slpv1_url(url_auth) < 0) \
606 		return (0)
607 
608 #define	DOAUTH(auth) \
609 	if (auth && slpv1_authblock() < 0) \
610 		return (0)
611 
612 /*
613  * TCP Continuation handling
614  * We keep track of continuations in a fixed size cache, so as to prevent
615  * memory leaks if some continuations are never finished. The continuations
616  * are indexed by their destination ports.
617  */
618 static void reg_tcp_cont(char *msg, int totallen,
619 			    int fraglen, int dst_port) {
620 	struct tcp_cont *tce = malloc(sizeof (*tce));
621 
622 	/* always overwrite the entry at current_tcp_cont */
623 	if (tcp_cont[current_tcp_cont]) {
624 	    free(tcp_cont[current_tcp_cont]->msg);
625 	    free(tcp_cont[current_tcp_cont]);
626 	}
627 
628 	tce->dst_port = dst_port;
629 	tce->msg = malloc(totallen);
630 	memcpy(tce->msg, msg, fraglen);
631 	tce->totallen = totallen;
632 	tce->curr_offset = fraglen;
633 
634 	tcp_cont[current_tcp_cont++] = tce;
635 	if (current_tcp_cont == MAX_TCPCONT)
636 	    current_tcp_cont = 0;
637 }
638 
639 /* returns 0 if there is a mismatch error, 1 on success */
640 static int add_tcp_cont(struct tcp_cont *tce, char *msg, int fraglen) {
641 	if ((fraglen + tce->curr_offset) > tce->totallen)
642 	    return (0);
643 
644 	memcpy(tce->msg + tce->curr_offset, msg, fraglen);
645 	tce->curr_offset += fraglen;
646 	return (1);
647 }
648 
649 static struct tcp_cont *find_tcp_cont(int dst_port) {
650 	int i;
651 	for (i = current_tcp_cont; i >= 0; i--)
652 	    if (tcp_cont[i] && tcp_cont[i]->dst_port == dst_port)
653 		return (tcp_cont[i]);
654 
655 	for (i = MAX_TCPCONT -1; i > current_tcp_cont; i--)
656 	    if (tcp_cont[i] && tcp_cont[i]->dst_port == dst_port)
657 		return (tcp_cont[i]);
658 
659 	return (NULL);
660 }
661 
662 static void remove_tcp_cont(int dst_port) {
663 	int i;
664 	for (i = current_tcp_cont; i >= 0; i--)
665 	    if (tcp_cont[i] && tcp_cont[i]->dst_port == dst_port) {
666 		free(tcp_cont[i]->msg);
667 		free(tcp_cont[i]);
668 		tcp_cont[i] = NULL;
669 		return;
670 	    }
671 
672 	for (i = MAX_TCPCONT -1; i > current_tcp_cont; i--)
673 	    if (tcp_cont[i] && tcp_cont[i]->dst_port == dst_port) {
674 		free(tcp_cont[i]->msg);
675 		free(tcp_cont[i]);
676 		tcp_cont[i] = NULL;
677 		return;
678 	    }
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * V2 interpreter
683  */
684 
685 static int interpret_slp_v2(int flags, struct slpv2_hdr *slp, int fraglen) {
686 	extern int src_port, dst_port, curr_proto;
687 	char msgbuf_real[256];
688 	int totallen = 0;
689 
690 	msgbuf = msgbuf_real;
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Somewhat of a hack to decode traffic from a server that does
694 	 * not send udp replies from its SLP src port.
695 	 */
696 
697 	if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
698 	    dst_port == 427 &&
699 	    src_port != 427) {
700 	    add_transient(src_port, (int (*)())interpret_slp);
701 	}
702 
703 	/* parse the header */
704 	if (v2_header(flags, slp, &totallen, fraglen)) {
705 
706 	    if (slp->function <= V2_MAX_FUNCTION && slp->function > 0) {
707 
708 		/* Parse the message body */
709 		if ((v2_functions[slp->function])(flags)) {
710 
711 		    /* finish any remaining tasks */
712 		    v2_finish(slp, flags);
713 
714 		}
715 
716 	    }
717 
718 	}
719 
720 	/* summary error check */
721 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
722 	    if (retlength < 0) {
723 		if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
724 		    sprintf(get_sum_line(),
725 			    "%s [partial TCP message]", msgbuf);
726 		else if (overflow)
727 		    sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s [OVERFLOW]", msgbuf);
728 		else
729 		    sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s [CORRUPTED MESSAGE]", msgbuf);
730 	    }
731 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
732 	    else if (msglength > 0)
733 		sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s +%d", msgbuf, msglength);
734 #endif
735 	    else
736 		sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s", msgbuf);
737 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
738 	    /* detailed error check */
739 	    if (msglength > 0) {
740 		if (tcp_continuation) {
741 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
742 			    "[TCP Continuation, %d bytes remaining]",
743 			    totallen - fraglen);
744 		} else
745 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
746 			"[%d extra bytes at end of SLP message]", msglength);
747 	    }
748 
749 	    show_trailer();
750 
751 	    if (tcp_continuation && msglength == 0)
752 		remove_tcp_cont(dst_port);
753 	}
754 
755 	return (0);
756 }
757 
758 static int v2_header(int flags,
759 			struct slpv2_hdr *slp,
760 			int *totallen,
761 			int fraglen) {
762 	extern int curr_proto, dst_port;
763 	char *prototag = (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "/tcp" : "");
764 
765 	if ((slp->flags & V2_OVERFLOW) == V2_OVERFLOW)
766 	    overflow = B_TRUE;
767 
768 	/* summary mode header parsing */
769 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
770 
771 	    /* make sure we have at least a header */
772 	    if (msglength < sizeof (*slp)) {
773 		sprintf(get_sum_line(), "SLP V2 [Incomplete Header]");
774 		return (0);
775 	    }
776 
777 	    sprintf(msgbuf, "SLP V2 %s [%d%s] ",
778 		    slpv2_func(slp->function, B_TRUE),
779 		    ntohs(slp->xid), prototag);
780 
781 	    /* skip to end of header */
782 	    msgend = msgbuf + strlen(msgbuf);
783 	    msglength -= sizeof (*slp);
784 	    p += sizeof (*slp);
785 
786 	    /* skip language tag */
787 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);
788 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
789 	    char *lang;
790 	    int len;
791 
792 	    /* detailed mode header parsing */
793 	    show_header("SLP:  ", "Service Location Protocol (v2)", fraglen);
794 	    show_space();
795 
796 	    if (msglength < sizeof (*slp)) {
797 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "==> Incomplete SLP header");
798 		return (0);
799 	    }
800 
801 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Version = %d", slp->vers);
802 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Function = %d, %s",
803 		    slp->function, slpv2_func(slp->function, B_FALSE));
804 	    get_int24(&(slp->l1));
805 	    *totallen = netval;
806 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Message length = %u", *totallen);
807 	    /* check for TCP continuation */
808 	    if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
809 		*totallen > msglength &&
810 		!tcp_continuation) {
811 		tcp_continuation = B_TRUE;
812 		reg_tcp_cont((char *)slp, *totallen, msglength, dst_port);
813 	    }
814 
815 	    if (!tcp_continuation && *totallen != msglength) {
816 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
817 			"  (Stated and on-the-wire lengths differ)");
818 	    }
819 	    /* flags */
820 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Flags = 0x%02x", slp->flags);
821 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
822 		    getflag(slp->flags, V2_OVERFLOW,
823 			    "overflow", "no overflow"));
824 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
825 		    getflag(slp->flags, V2_FRESH,
826 			    "fresh registration", "no fresh registration"));
827 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
828 		    getflag(slp->flags, V2_MCAST,
829 			    "request multicast / broadcast", "unicast"));
830 	    /* check reserved flags that must be zero */
831 	    if ((slp->flags & 7) != 0) {
832 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
833 			"      .... .xxx = %d (reserved flags nonzero)",
834 			slp->flags & 7);
835 	    }
836 	    /* end of flags */
837 
838 	    /* language tag */
839 	    p = (char *)slp + sizeof (*slp);
840 	    msglength -= sizeof (*slp);
841 	    GETSHORT(len);
842 	    if (len > msglength) {
843 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
844 			"Language Tag Length = %u [CORRUPT MESSAGE]",
845 			len);
846 		return (0);
847 	    }
848 
849 	    lang = get_line(0, 0);
850 	    strcpy(lang, "Language Tag = ");
851 	    strncat(lang,  p, len);
852 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "XID = %u", ntohs(slp->xid));
853 
854 	    /* set msglength to remaining length of SLP message */
855 	    p += len;
856 	    msglength -= len;
857 	}
858 
859 	return (1);
860 }
861 
862 static int v2_finish(struct slpv2_hdr *slp, int flags) {
863 	unsigned int firstop;
864 
865 	if (!(flags & F_DTAIL))
866 	    return (1);
867 
868 	/* check for options */
869 	get_int24(&(slp->o1));
870 	firstop = netval;
871 
872 	if (firstop) {
873 	    unsigned short op_id;
874 	    unsigned short nextop;
875 	    char *op_class;
876 
877 	    for (;;) {
878 		unsigned short real_oplen;
879 
880 		if (msglength < 4) {
881 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
882 			    "Option expected but not present");
883 		    return (0);
884 		}
885 
886 		nbtohs();
887 		op_id = netval;
888 		p += sizeof (unsigned short);
889 		msglength -= sizeof (unsigned short);
890 		nbtohs();
891 		nextop = netval;
892 		p += sizeof (unsigned short);
893 		msglength -= sizeof (unsigned short);
894 
895 		real_oplen = nextop ? nextop : msglength;
896 
897 		/* known options */
898 		switch (op_id) {
899 		case 1:
900 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
901 			    "Option: Required Attribute Missing");
902 		    DOFIELD("Template IDVer", FIELD_DEFAULT);
903 		    DOFIELD("Required Attrs", FIELD_DEFAULT);
904 		    break;
905 		default:
906 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Option: Unknown");
907 		    p += (real_oplen - 4);
908 		    msglength -= (real_oplen - 4);
909 		    break;
910 		}
911 
912 		if (op_id < 0x3fff)
913 		    op_class = "Standardized, optional";
914 		else if (op_id < 0x7fff)
915 		    op_class = "Standardized, mandatory";
916 		else if (op_id < 0x8fff)
917 		    op_class = "Not standardized, private";
918 		else if (op_id < 0xffff)
919 		    op_class = "Reserved";
920 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Option ID = 0x%04x, %s",
921 			op_id, op_class);
922 		if (nextop &&
923 		    ((nextop - 4) > msglength) &&
924 		    !tcp_continuation) {
925 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
926 			    "[Framing error: remaining pkt length = %u]",
927 			    msglength);
928 		    return (0);
929 		}
930 
931 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Option Length = %u", real_oplen);
932 
933 		if (!nextop)
934 		    break;
935 	    }
936 	}
937 
938 	return (1);
939 }
940 
941 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
942 static int skip_v2authblock() {
943 	unsigned short length, slen;
944 
945 	/* auth header */
946 	if (msglength < 10)
947 	    return (-1);
948 
949 	/* block descriptor: 2 bytes */
950 	p += sizeof (unsigned short);
951 	/* length */
952 	nbtohs();
953 	length = netval;
954 	p += sizeof (unsigned short);
955 	/* timestamp */
956 	p += 4;
957 	/* SPI String length */
958 	nbtohs();
959 	slen = netval;
960 	p += sizeof (unsigned short);
961 
962 	msglength -= 10;
963 	if (slen > msglength || length > (msglength + 10))
964 	    return (-1);
965 
966 	p += slen;
967 	msglength -= slen;
968 
969 	/* structured auth block */
970 	p += (length - 10 - slen);
971 	msglength -= (length - 10 - slen);
972 	return (0);
973 }
974 #endif
975 
976 static char *display_bsd(unsigned short bsd) {
977 	switch (bsd) {
978 	case 1: return ("MD5 with RSA");
979 	case 2: return ("DSA with SHA-1");
980 	case 3: return ("Keyed HMAC with MD5");
981 	default: return ("Unknown BSD");
982 	}
983 }
984 
985 static char *slpv2_func(int t, boolean_t s) {
986 	static char buf[128];
987 
988 	switch (t) {
989 	case V2_SRVRQST:	return s? "SrvRqst"  : "Service Request";
990 	case V2_SRVRPLY:	return s? "SrvRply"  : "Service Reply";
991 	case V2_SRVREG:		return s? "SrvReg"   : "Service Registration";
992 	case V2_SRVDEREG:
993 	    return (s ? "SrvDereg" : "Service Deregistration");
994 	case V2_SRVACK:		return s? "SrvAck"   : "Service Acknowledge";
995 	case V2_ATTRRQST:	return s? "AttrRqst" : "Attribute Request";
996 	case V2_ATTRRPLY:	return s? "AttrRply" : "Attribute Reply";
997 	case V2_DAADVERT:	return s? "DAAdvert" : "DA advertisement";
998 	case V2_SRVTYPERQST:
999 	    return (s ? "SrvTypeRqst" : "Service Type Request");
1000 	case V2_SRVTYPERPLY:
1001 	    return (s ? "SrvTypeRply" : "Service Type Reply");
1002 	case V2_SAADVERT:	return s? "SAAdvert" : "SA advertisement";
1003 	}
1004 	sprintf(buf, "(func %d)", t);
1005 	return (s ? buf : "unknown function");
1006 }
1007 
1008 static char *slpv2_error(unsigned short code) {
1009 	static char buf[128];
1010 
1011 	switch (code) {
1012 	case OK:			return "ok";
1013 	case LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED:	return "language not supported";
1014 	case PROTOCOL_PARSE_ERR:	return "protocol parse error";
1015 	case INVALID_REGISTRATION:	return "invalid registration";
1016 	case SCOPE_NOT_SUPPORTED:	return "scope not supported";
1017 	case AUTHENTICATION_UNKNOWN:	return "authentication unknown";
1018 	case V2_AUTHENTICATION_ABSENT:	return "authentication absent";
1019 	case V2_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED:	return "authentication failed";
1020 	case V2_VER_NOT_SUPPORTED:	return "version not supported";
1021 	case V2_INTERNAL_ERROR:		return "internal error";
1022 	case V2_DA_BUSY_NOW:		return "DA busy";
1023 	case V2_OPTION_NOT_UNDERSTOOD:	return "option not understood";
1024 	case V2_INVALID_UPDATE:		return "invalid update";
1025 	case V2_RQST_NOT_SUPPORTED:	return "request not supported";
1026 	case INVALID_LIFETIME:		return "invalid lifetime";
1027 	}
1028 	sprintf(buf, "error %d", code);
1029 	return (buf);
1030 }
1031 
1032 static char *convert_ts(unsigned int timestamp) {
1033 	/* timestamp is in UNIX time */
1034 	static char buff[128];
1035 
1036 	strcpy(buff, ctime((time_t *)&timestamp));
1037 	buff[strlen(buff) - 1] = '\0';
1038 	return (buff);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int slpv2_authblock(int cnt) {
1042 	unsigned short bsd, length, slen;
1043 	char *pp, *scopes;
1044 	unsigned int timestamp;
1045 
1046 	if (msglength < 10) {
1047 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1048 		"  [no room for auth block header: remaining msg length = %u]",
1049 		    msglength);
1050 	    return (-1);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	/* bsd */
1054 	nbtohs();
1055 	bsd = netval;
1056 	p += sizeof (unsigned short);
1057 
1058 	/* length */
1059 	nbtohs();
1060 	length = netval;
1061 	p += sizeof (unsigned short);
1062 
1063 	/* timestamp */
1064 	nbtohl();
1065 	timestamp = netval;
1066 	p += 4;
1067 
1068 	/* SPI String length */
1069 	nbtohs();
1070 	slen = netval;
1071 	p += sizeof (unsigned short);
1072 
1073 	msglength -= 10;
1074 	if (slen > msglength) {
1075 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1076 		"  [no room for auth block scopes: remaining msg length = %u]",
1077 		    msglength);
1078 	    return (-1);
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	if (length > (msglength + 10)) {
1082 	    if (!tcp_continuation)
1083 		/* framing error: message is not long enough to contain data */
1084 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1085 			"  [Framing error: remaining pkt length = %u]",
1086 			msglength);
1087 	    return (-1);
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	scopes = p;
1091 	p += slen;
1092 	msglength -= slen;
1093 
1094 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1095 	    "Auth block %d: timestamp = %s", cnt,
1096 	    (timestamp) ? convert_ts(timestamp) : "0");
1097 
1098 	pp = get_line(0, 0);
1099 	strcpy(pp, "              SPI = ");
1100 	strncat(pp, scopes, slen);
1101 
1102 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1103 	    "              block desc = 0x%04x: %s", bsd, display_bsd(bsd));
1104 
1105 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "              length = %u", length);
1106 
1107 	p += (length - 10 - slen);
1108 	msglength -= (length - 10 - slen);
1109 	return (0);
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int v2_srv_rqst(int flags) {
1113 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1114 		SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* PR list */
1115 		GETFIELD;			/* service type */
1116 		SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scopes */
1117 		strcat(msgend, " [");
1118 		GETFIELD;			/* predicate */
1119 		strcat(msgend, "]");
1120 		SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* SPI */
1121 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1122 		DOFIELD("Previous responders", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1123 		DOFIELD("Service type",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1124 		DOFIELD("Scopes",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1125 		DOFIELD("Predicate string",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1126 		DOFIELD("Requested SPI", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	return (1);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int v2_srv_rply(int flags) {
1133 	unsigned short itemcnt, errcode;
1134 	int n;
1135 
1136 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1137 	    int i, auth_cnt;
1138 
1139 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1140 	    if (errcode != OK) {
1141 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv2_error(errcode));
1142 		msglength = 0;	/* skip rest of message */
1143 		return (0);
1144 	    } else {
1145 		GETSHORT(itemcnt);
1146 		sprintf(msgend, "%d URL entries", itemcnt);
1147 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1148 		for (n = 0; n < itemcnt; n++) {
1149 		    SKIPBYTE;			/* reserved */
1150 		    SKIPSHORT;			/* lifetime */
1151 		    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* URL */
1152 		    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1153 		    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; auth_cnt++)
1154 			if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1155 			    return (0);
1156 		}
1157 #endif
1158 	    }
1159 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1160 	    V2_DOERRCODE;
1161 	    GETSHORT(itemcnt);
1162 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "URL entry count = %d", itemcnt);
1163 	    for (n = 0; n < itemcnt; n++) {
1164 		V2_DOURL(n);
1165 	    }
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	return (1);
1169 }
1170 
1171 static int v2_srv_reg(int flags) {
1172 	int i, auth_cnt;
1173 
1174 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1175 	    SKIPBYTE;			/* reserved */
1176 	    SKIPSHORT;			/* lifetime */
1177 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1178 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1179 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1180 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1181 		if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1182 		    return (0);
1183 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* type */
1184 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scopes */
1185 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* attrs */
1186 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1187 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1188 		if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1189 		    return (0);
1190 #endif
1191 	} if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1192 	    V2_DOURL(-1);
1193 	    DOFIELD("Service type", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1194 	    DOFIELD("Scopes", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1195 	    DOFIELD("Attribute list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1196 	    /* auth */
1197 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1198 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1199 		V2_DOAUTH(i);
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	return (1);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int v2_srv_dereg(int flags) {
1206 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1207 	    int i, auth_cnt;
1208 
1209 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scopes */
1210 	    SKIPBYTE;			/* reserved */
1211 	    SKIPSHORT;			/* lifetime */
1212 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1213 
1214 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1215 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1216 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1217 		if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1218 		    return (0);
1219 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* attrs */
1220 #endif
1221 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1222 	    DOFIELD("Scopes", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1223 	    V2_DOURL(-1);
1224 	    DOFIELD("Tag list",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	return (1);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int v2_srv_ack(int flags) {
1231 	unsigned short errcode;
1232 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1233 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1234 	    strcat(msgbuf, slpv2_error(errcode));
1235 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1236 	    V2_DOERRCODE;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	return (1);
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int v2_attr_rqst(int flags) {
1243 	if (flags  & F_SUM) {
1244 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* PR list */
1245 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1246 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scopes */
1247 	    strcat(msgend, " [");
1248 	    GETFIELD;			/* attrs */
1249 	    strcat(msgend, "]");
1250 
1251 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1252 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* SPI */
1253 #endif
1254 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1255 	    DOFIELD("Previous responders", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1256 	    DOFIELD("URL",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1257 	    DOFIELD("Scopes",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1258 	    DOFIELD("Tag list",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1259 	    DOFIELD("Requested SPI", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	return (1);
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int v2_attr_rply(int flags) {
1266 	int auth_cnt, i;
1267 	unsigned short errcode;
1268 
1269 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1270 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1271 	    if (errcode != OK) {
1272 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv2_error(errcode));
1273 		msglength = 0;	/* skip rest of message */
1274 		return (0);
1275 	    } else {
1276 		GETFIELD;			/* attr list */
1277 
1278 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1279 		GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1280 		for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1281 		    if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1282 			return (0);
1283 #endif
1284 	    }
1285 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1286 	    V2_DOERRCODE;
1287 	    DOFIELD("Attribute list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1288 	    /* auth */
1289 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1290 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1291 		V2_DOAUTH(i);
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	return (1);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static int v2_daadvert(int flags) {
1298 	int auth_cnt, i;
1299 	unsigned short errcode;
1300 	unsigned int timestamp;
1301 
1302 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1303 	    SKIPSHORT;			/* error code */
1304 	    SKIPSHORT; SKIPSHORT;	/* timestamp */
1305 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1306 
1307 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1308 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scopes */
1309 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* attrs */
1310 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* SPIs */
1311 
1312 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1313 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1314 		if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1315 		    return (0);
1316 #endif
1317 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1318 	    V2_DOERRCODE;
1319 	    V2_DOTIMESTAMP;
1320 	    DOFIELD("URL", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1321 	    DOFIELD("Scope list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1322 	    DOFIELD("Attribute list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1323 	    DOFIELD("Configured SPIs", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1324 	    /* auth */
1325 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1326 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1327 		V2_DOAUTH(i);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	return (1);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int v2_srv_type_rqst(int flags) {
1334 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1335 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* prev responders */
1336 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_TYPENA);	/* naming authority */
1337 	    GETFIELD;			/* scope */
1338 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1339 	    DOFIELD("Previous responders", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1340 	    DOFIELD("Naming authority", FIELD_TYPENA);
1341 	    DOFIELD("Scopes",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	return (1);
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int v2_srv_type_rply(int flags) {
1348 	unsigned short errcode;
1349 
1350 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1351 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1352 	    if (errcode != OK)
1353 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv2_error(errcode));
1354 	    else
1355 		GETFIELD;
1356 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1357 		V2_DOERRCODE;
1358 		DOFIELD("Service types", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	return (1);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int v2_saadvert(int flags) {
1365 	int auth_cnt, i;
1366 
1367 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1368 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1369 
1370 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1371 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scopes */
1372 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* attrs */
1373 
1374 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1375 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1376 		if (skip_v2authblock() < 0)
1377 		    return (0);
1378 #endif
1379 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1380 	    DOFIELD("URL", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1381 	    DOFIELD("Scopes",  FIELD_DEFAULT);
1382 	    DOFIELD("Attribute list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1383 	    /* auth */
1384 	    GETBYTE(auth_cnt);
1385 	    for (i = 0; i < auth_cnt; i++)
1386 		V2_DOAUTH(i);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	return (1);
1390 }
1391 
1392 /*
1393  * V1 Interpreter
1394  */
1395 
1396 static int interpret_slp_v1(int flags, struct slpv1_hdr *slp, int fraglen) {
1397 	char msgbuf_real[256];
1398 	extern int src_port, dst_port, curr_proto;
1399 	boolean_t overflow	= B_FALSE;
1400 
1401 	msgbuf = msgbuf_real;
1402 
1403 	if (msglength >= sizeof (*slp)) {
1404 	    if ((slp->flags & V1_URL_AUTH) == V1_URL_AUTH)
1405 		url_auth = B_TRUE;
1406 	    if ((slp->flags & V1_ATTR_AUTH) == V1_ATTR_AUTH)
1407 		attr_auth = B_TRUE;
1408 	    if ((slp->flags & V1_FRESH_REG) == V1_FRESH_REG)
1409 		fresh = B_TRUE;
1410 	    if ((slp->flags & V1_OVERFLOW) == V1_OVERFLOW)
1411 		overflow = B_TRUE;
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * Somewhat of a hack to decode traffic from a server that does
1416 	 * not send udp replies from its SLP src port.
1417 	 */
1418 	if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_UDP &&
1419 	    dst_port == 427 &&
1420 	    src_port != 427)
1421 		add_transient(src_port, (int (*)())interpret_slp);
1422 
1423 	/* parse the header */
1424 	if (v1_header(flags, slp, fraglen)) {
1425 
1426 	    if (slp->function <= V1_MAX_FUNCTION && slp->function > 0) {
1427 
1428 		/* Parse the message body */
1429 		(v1_functions[slp->function])(flags);
1430 
1431 	    }
1432 
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	/* summary error check */
1436 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1437 	    if (retlength < 0) {
1438 		if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
1439 		    sprintf(get_sum_line(),
1440 			    "%s [partial TCP message]",
1441 			    msgbuf);
1442 		else if (overflow)
1443 		    sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s [OVERFLOW]", msgbuf);
1444 		else
1445 		    sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s [CORRUPTED MESSAGE]", msgbuf);
1446 	    }
1447 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1448 	    else if (msglength > 0)
1449 		sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s +%d", msgbuf, msglength);
1450 #endif
1451 	    else
1452 		sprintf(get_sum_line(), "%s", msgbuf);
1453 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1454 	    /* detail error check */
1455 	    if (msglength > 0) {
1456 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1457 			"[%d extra bytes at end of SLP message]", msglength);
1458 	    }
1459 
1460 	    show_trailer();
1461 
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	v1_charset = 0;
1465 
1466 	return (0);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int v1_header(int flags,
1470 			struct slpv1_hdr *slp,
1471 			int fraglen) {
1472 	extern int src_port, dst_port, curr_proto;
1473 	char *prototag = (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP? "/tcp" : "");
1474 
1475 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1476 	    char portflag = ' ';
1477 
1478 	    if (msglength < sizeof (*slp)) {
1479 		sprintf(msgbuf, "SLP V1 [incomplete header]");
1480 		return (0);
1481 	    }
1482 
1483 	    if (slp->vers != 1) {
1484 		if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
1485 		    sprintf(msgbuf, "SLP [TCP Continuation]");
1486 		else
1487 		    sprintf(msgbuf, "SLP [unknown version %d]", slp->vers);
1488 		return (0);
1489 	    }
1490 
1491 	    if (src_port != 427 && dst_port != 427)
1492 		portflag = '-';
1493 
1494 	    sprintf(msgbuf, "SLP V1%c%s [%d%s] ", portflag,
1495 		    slpv1_func(slp->function, B_TRUE),
1496 		    ntohs(slp->xid), prototag);
1497 	    msgend = msgbuf + strlen(msgbuf);
1498 	    msglength -= sizeof (*slp);
1499 	    p += sizeof (*slp);
1500 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1501 	    show_header("SLP:  ", "Service Location Protocol (v1)", fraglen);
1502 	    show_space();
1503 
1504 	    if (msglength < sizeof (*slp)) {
1505 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "==> Incomplete SLP header");
1506 		return (0);
1507 	    }
1508 
1509 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Version = %d", slp->vers);
1510 	    if (slp->vers != 1) {
1511 		if (curr_proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
1512 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "==> TCP continuation");
1513 		else
1514 		    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "==> Unexpected version number");
1515 		return (0);
1516 	    }
1517 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Function = %d, %s",
1518 		slp->function, slpv1_func(slp->function, B_FALSE));
1519 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Message length = %u", ntohs(slp->length));
1520 
1521 	    /* flags */
1522 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Flags = 0x%02x", slp->flags);
1523 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
1524 		    getflag(slp->flags, V1_OVERFLOW,
1525 			    "overflow", "no overflow"));
1526 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
1527 		    getflag(slp->flags, V1_MONOLINGUAL,
1528 			    "monolingual", "not monolingual"));
1529 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
1530 		    getflag(slp->flags, V1_URL_AUTH,
1531 			    "url authentication", "no url authentication"));
1532 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
1533 		    getflag(slp->flags, V1_ATTR_AUTH,
1534 		"attribute authentication", "no attribute authentication"));
1535 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "      %s",
1536 		    getflag(slp->flags, V1_FRESH_REG,
1537 			    "fresh registration", "no fresh registration"));
1538 	    /* check reserved flags that must be zero */
1539 	    if ((slp->flags & 7) != 0) {
1540 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1541 			"      .... .xxx = %d (reserved flags nonzero)",
1542 			slp->flags & 7);
1543 	    }
1544 	    /* end of flags */
1545 
1546 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Dialect = %u", slp->dialect);
1547 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Language = 0x%02x%02x, %c%c",
1548 		    slp->language[0], slp->language[1],
1549 		    slp->language[0], slp->language[1]);
1550 	    v1_charset = ntohs(slp->charset);
1551 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Character encoding = %u, %s",
1552 		    v1_charset,
1553 		    slpv1_charset(v1_charset));
1554 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "XID = %u", ntohs(slp->xid));
1555 
1556 	    /* set msglength to remaining length of SLP message */
1557 	    msglength -= sizeof (*slp);
1558 	    p += sizeof (*slp);
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	return (1);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static char *slpv1_func(int t, boolean_t s) {
1565 	static char buf[128];
1566 	switch (t) {
1567 	case V1_SRVREQ:	return s? "SrvRqst"  : "Service Request";
1568 	case V1_SRVRPLY:	return s? "SrvRply"  : "Service Reply";
1569 	case V1_SRVREG:	return s? "SrvReg"   : "Service Registration";
1570 	case V1_SRVDEREG:	return s?
1571 					"SrvDereg" : "Service Deregistration";
1572 	case V1_SRVACK:	return s? "SrvAck"   : "Service Acknowledge";
1573 	case V1_ATTRRQST:	return s? "AttrRqst" : "Attribute Request";
1574 	case V1_ATTRRPLY:	return s? "AttrRply" : "Attribute Reply";
1575 	case V1_DAADVERT:	return s? "DAAdvert" : "DA advertisement";
1576 	case V1_SRVTYPERQST:return s? "SrvTypeRqst" : "Service Type Request";
1577 	case V1_SRVTYPERPLY:return s? "SrvTypeRply" : "Service Type Reply";
1578 	}
1579 	sprintf(buf, "(func %d)", t);
1580 	return (s ? buf : "unknown function");
1581 }
1582 
1583 static char *slpv1_error(unsigned short code) {
1584 	static char buf[128];
1585 
1586 	switch (code) {
1587 	    case OK:			return "ok";
1588 	    case LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED:	return "language not supported";
1589 	    case PROTOCOL_PARSE_ERR:	return "protocol parse error";
1590 	    case INVALID_REGISTRATION:	return "invalid registration";
1591 	    case SCOPE_NOT_SUPPORTED:	return "scope not supported";
1592 	    case CHARSET_NOT_UNDERSTOOD:return "character set not understood";
1593 	    case AUTHENTICATION_INVALID:return "invalid authentication";
1594 	    case NOT_SUPPORTED_YET:	return "not yet supported";
1595 	    case REQUEST_TIMED_OUT:	return "request timed out";
1596 	    case COULD_NOT_INIT_NET_RESOURCES:
1597 				return ("could not initialize net resources");
1598 	    case COULD_NOT_ALLOCATE_MEMORY:
1599 					return ("could not allocate memory");
1600 	    case PARAMETER_BAD:		return "bad parameter";
1601 	    case INTERNAL_NET_ERROR:	return "internal network error";
1602 	    case INTERNAL_SYSTEM_ERROR:	return "internal system error";
1603 	}
1604 	sprintf(buf, "error %d", code);
1605 	return (buf);
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  *  Character set info from
1610  *    www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/character-sets
1611  *
1612  *	Assigned MIB enum Numbers
1613  *	-------------------------
1614  *	0               Reserved
1615  *	1               Reserved
1616  *	3-106           Set By Standards Organizations
1617  *	1000-1010       Unicode / 10646
1618  *	2000-2087       Vendor
1619  *	2250-2258       Vendor
1620  *
1621  *	MIBenum: 3
1622  *	Alias: US-ASCII (preferred MIME name)
1623  *	Source: ECMA registry [RFC1345]
1624  *
1625  *	MIBenum: 106
1626  *	Name: UTF-8
1627  *	Source: RFC 2044
1628  */
1629 
1630 static char *slpv1_charset(unsigned short code) {
1631 	if (code <= 1)
1632 	    return ("Reserved");
1633 	if (code == 3)
1634 	    return ("US-ASCII");
1635 	if (code == 4)
1636 	    return ("latin1");
1637 	if (code == 106)
1638 	    return ("UTF-8");
1639 	if (code >= 3 && code <= 106)
1640 	    return ("set by standards organization");
1641 	if (code >= 1000 && code <= 1010)
1642 	    return ("Unicode variant");
1643 	if ((code >= 2000 && code <= 2087) ||
1644 	    (code >= 2250 && code <= 2258))
1645 	    return ("Vendor assigned");
1646 
1647 	return ("unknown");
1648 }
1649 
1650 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1651 static int skip_v1authblock() {
1652 	unsigned short length;
1653 
1654 	/* auth header: 12 bytes total */
1655 	if (msglength < 12)
1656 	    return (-1);
1657 
1658 	/* timestamp: 8 bytes */
1659 	p += 8;			/* timestamp: 8 bytes */
1660 	p += sizeof (short);		/* block descriptor: 2 bytes */
1661 	nbtohs();
1662 	length = netval;
1663 	p += sizeof (short);
1664 	msglength -= 12;
1665 
1666 	if (length > msglength) {
1667 	    /* framing error: message is not long enough to contain data */
1668 	    return (-1);
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	p += length;
1672 	msglength -= length;
1673 	return (0);
1674 }
1675 #endif
1676 
1677 static int slpv1_authblock() {
1678 	unsigned short bsd, length;
1679 	char msgbuf[128];
1680 	int n;
1681 
1682 	if (msglength < 12) {
1683 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1684 		    "  [no room for auth block: remaining msg length = %u]",
1685 		    msglength);
1686 	    return (-1);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	/* timestamp: 8 bytes */
1690 	*msgbuf = '\0';
1691 	for (n = 0; n < 8; n++, p += 1) {
1692 	    char tmp[16];
1693 	    sprintf(tmp, "%02x", (unsigned char)(*p));
1694 	    strcat(msgbuf, tmp);
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	nbtohs();
1698 	bsd = netval;
1699 	p += sizeof (short);
1700 	nbtohs();
1701 	length = netval;
1702 	p += sizeof (short);
1703 	msglength -= 12;
1704 
1705 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1706 		"  Auth block: timestamp = %s",
1707 		msgbuf);
1708 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1709 		"              block desc = 0x%04x, length = %u",
1710 		bsd, length);
1711 	if (length > msglength) {
1712 	    /* framing error: message is not long enough to contain data */
1713 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1714 		"  [Framing error: remaining pkt length = %u]",  msglength);
1715 	    return (-1);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	p += length;
1719 	msglength -= length;
1720 	return (0);
1721 }
1722 
1723 static int slpv1_url(boolean_t auth_present) {
1724 	time_t exp;
1725 	int lifetime, length;
1726 
1727 	get_short();
1728 	if ((lifetime = netval) < 0)
1729 	    return (-1);
1730 	get_short();
1731 	if ((length = netval) < 0)
1732 	    return (-1);
1733 
1734 	exp = time(0) + lifetime;
1735 	sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "URL: length = %u, lifetime = %d (%24.24s)",
1736 		length, lifetime, ctime(&exp));
1737 	if (length > msglength) {
1738 	    /* framing error: message is not long enough to contain data */
1739 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1740 		"  [Framing error: remaining pkt length = %u]",  msglength);
1741 	    return (-1);
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	if (length > 0) {
1745 	    char *buf = malloc(length + 1);
1746 	    if (buf != NULL) {
1747 		if (!make_utf8(buf, length, p, length)) {
1748 			strcpy(buf, "[Invalid Character Encoding]");
1749 		}
1750 		sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "  \"%s\"", buf);
1751 		free(buf);
1752 	    }
1753 	}
1754 	msglength -= length;
1755 	p += length;
1756 
1757 	if (auth_present)
1758 	    return (slpv1_authblock());
1759 
1760 	return (0);
1761 }
1762 
1763 static int v1_srv_rqst(int flags) {
1764 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1765 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_PREVRESP);	/* prev responders */
1766 	    GETFIELD;			/* predicate */
1767 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1768 	    DOFIELD("Previous responders", FIELD_PREVRESP);
1769 	    DOFIELD("predicate string", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	return (1);
1773 }
1774 
1775 static int v1_srv_rply(int flags) {
1776 	unsigned short errcode, itemcnt;
1777 	int n;
1778 
1779 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1780 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1781 	    if (errcode != OK) {
1782 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv1_error(errcode));
1783 	    } else {
1784 		GETSHORT(itemcnt);
1785 		sprintf(msgend, "%d URL entries", itemcnt);
1786 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1787 		for (n = 0; n < itemcnt; n++) {
1788 		    SKIPSHORT;		/* lifetime */
1789 		    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* URL */
1790 		    SKIPAUTH(url_auth);		/* URL auth */
1791 		}
1792 #endif
1793 	    }
1794 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1795 	    DOERRCODE;
1796 	    GETSHORT(itemcnt);
1797 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "URL entry count = %d", itemcnt);
1798 	    for (n = 0; n < itemcnt; n++) {
1799 		DOURL;
1800 	    }
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	return (1);
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int v1_srv_reg(int flags) {
1807 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1808 	    SKIPSHORT;			/* lifetime */
1809 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1810 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1811 	    SKIPAUTH(url_auth);		/* URL auth */
1812 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* attribute list */
1813 	    SKIPAUTH(attr_auth);		/* attr auth */
1814 #endif
1815 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1816 	    DOURL;
1817 	    DOFIELD("Attribute list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1818 	    DOAUTH(attr_auth);
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	return (1);
1822 }
1823 
1824 static int v1_srv_ack(int flags) {
1825 	unsigned short errcode;
1826 
1827 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1828 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1829 	    strcat(msgbuf, slpv1_error(errcode));
1830 	    if (errcode == OK && fresh) {
1831 		strcat(msgbuf, " [Fresh]");
1832 	    }
1833 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1834 	    DOERRCODE;
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	return (1);
1838 }
1839 
1840 static int v1_srv_dereg(int flags) {
1841 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1842 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1843 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1844 	    SKIPAUTH(url_auth);
1845 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* tag spec */
1846 #endif
1847 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1848 	    DOFIELD("URL", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1849 	    DOAUTH(url_auth);
1850 	    DOFIELD("Tag spec", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	return (1);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static int v1_attr_rqst(int flags) {
1857 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1858 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_PREVRESP);	/* prev responders */
1859 	    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1860 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1861 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scope */
1862 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* select list */
1863 #endif
1864 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1865 	    DOFIELD("Previous responders", FIELD_PREVRESP);
1866 	    DOFIELD("URL", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1867 	    DOFIELD("Scope", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1868 	    DOFIELD("Select list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	return (1);
1872 }
1873 
1874 static int v1_attr_rply(int flags) {
1875 	unsigned short errcode;
1876 
1877 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1878 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1879 	    if (errcode != OK) {
1880 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv1_error(errcode));
1881 	    } else {
1882 		GETFIELD;			/* attr list */
1883 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1884 		SKIPAUTH(attr_auth);
1885 #endif
1886 	    }
1887 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1888 	    DOERRCODE;
1889 	    DOFIELD("Attribute list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1890 	    DOAUTH(attr_auth);
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	return (1);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int v1_daadvert(int flags) {
1897 	unsigned short errcode;
1898 
1899 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1900 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1901 	    if (errcode != OK) {
1902 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv1_error(errcode));
1903 	    } else {
1904 		    GETFIELD;			/* URL */
1905 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1906 		    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);	/* scope list */
1907 #endif
1908 	    }
1909 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1910 	    DOERRCODE;
1911 	    DOFIELD("URL", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1912 	    DOFIELD("Scope list", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	return (1);
1916 }
1917 
1918 static int v1_srv_type_rqst(int flags) {
1919 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1920 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_PREVRESP);	/* prev responders */
1921 	    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_TYPENA);	/* naming authority */
1922 	    GETFIELD;			/* scope */
1923 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1924 	    DOFIELD("Previous responders", FIELD_PREVRESP);
1925 	    DOFIELD("Naming authority", FIELD_TYPENA);
1926 	    DOFIELD("Scope string", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	return (1);
1930 }
1931 
1932 static int v1_srv_type_rply(int flags) {
1933 	unsigned short errcode, itemcnt;
1934 	int n;
1935 
1936 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1937 	    GETSHORT(errcode);
1938 	    if (errcode != OK) {
1939 		strcat(msgbuf, slpv1_error(errcode));
1940 	    } else {
1941 		GETSHORT(itemcnt);
1942 		sprintf(msgend, "%d type entries", itemcnt);
1943 #ifdef VERIFYSLP
1944 		for (n = 0; n < itemcnt; n++) {
1945 		    SKIPFIELD(FIELD_DEFAULT);  /* Service type item */
1946 		}
1947 #endif
1948 	    }
1949 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
1950 	    DOERRCODE;
1951 	    GETSHORT(itemcnt);
1952 	    sprintf(get_line(0, 0), "Service type count = %d", itemcnt);
1953 	    for (n = 0; n < itemcnt; n++) {
1954 		DOFIELD("  Service type item", FIELD_DEFAULT);
1955 	    }
1956 	}
1957 
1958 	return (1);
1959 }
1960