xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.bin/pppd/sys-solaris.c (revision dc5e7685b131559c0b7c622baee25a9a0ae50ada)
1 /*
2  * System-dependent procedures for pppd under Solaris 2.x (SunOS 5.x).
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  * Use is subject to license terms.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
8  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
9  * notice appears in all copies.
10  *
11  * SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
12  * THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
13  * TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
14  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
16  * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES
17  *
18  * Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University.
19  * All rights reserved.
20  *
21  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
22  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
23  * notice appears in all copies.  This software is provided without any
24  * warranty, express or implied. The Australian National University
25  * makes no representations about the suitability of this software for
26  * any purpose.
27  *
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE TO ANY
29  * PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
30  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF
31  * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
32  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
35  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
36  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
37  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAS NO
38  * OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS,
39  * OR MODIFICATIONS.
40  */
41 
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <netdb.h>
51 #include <termios.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <stropts.h>
55 #include <utmpx.h>
56 #include <sys/types.h>
57 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
58 #include <sys/stream.h>
59 #include <sys/stropts.h>
60 #include <sys/socket.h>
61 #include <sys/sockio.h>
62 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
63 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
64 #include <sys/stat.h>
65 #include <net/if.h>
66 #include <net/if_arp.h>
67 #include <net/route.h>
68 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
69 #include <net/pppio.h>
70 #include <net/if_types.h>
71 #include <net/if_dl.h>
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <sys/tihdr.h>
74 #include <inet/mib2.h>
75 #include <inet/ip.h>
76 #include <sys/ethernet.h>
77 #include <sys/ser_sync.h>
78 #include <libdlpi.h>
79 #include <arpa/inet.h>
80 
81 #include "pppd.h"
82 #include "fsm.h"
83 #include "lcp.h"
84 #include "ipcp.h"
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #include "ipv6cp.h"
87 #endif /* INET6 */
88 #include "ccp.h"
89 
90 #define	PPPSTRTIMOUT	1	/* Timeout in seconds for ioctl */
91 #define	MAX_POLLFDS	32
92 #define	NMODULES	32
93 
94 #ifndef MAXIFS
95 #define	MAXIFS		256
96 #endif /* MAXIFS */
97 
98 #ifdef INET6
99 #define	_IN6_LLX_FROM_EUI64(l, s, eui64, as, len)	\
100 	(s->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = htonl(as),		\
101 	eui64_copy(eui64, s->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2]),	\
102 	s->sin6_family = AF_INET6,			\
103 	l.lifr_addr.ss_family = AF_INET6,		\
104 	l.lifr_addrlen = len,				\
105 	l.lifr_addr = laddr)
106 
107 /*
108  * Generate a link-local address with an interface-id based on the given
109  * EUI64 identifier.  Note that the len field is unused by SIOCSLIFADDR.
110  */
111 #define	IN6_LLADDR_FROM_EUI64(l, s, eui64)		\
112 	_IN6_LLX_FROM_EUI64(l, s, eui64, 0xfe800000, 0)
113 
114 /*
115  * Generate an EUI64 based interface-id for use by stateless address
116  * autoconfiguration.  These are required to be 64 bits long as defined in
117  * the "Interface Identifiers" section of the IPv6 Addressing Architecture
118  * (RFC3513).
119  */
120 #define	IN6_LLTOKEN_FROM_EUI64(l, s, eui64) \
121 	_IN6_LLX_FROM_EUI64(l, s, eui64, 0, 64)
122 #endif /* INET6 */
123 
124 #define	IPCP_ENABLED	ipcp_protent.enabled_flag
125 #ifdef INET6
126 #define	IPV6CP_ENABLED	ipv6cp_protent.enabled_flag
127 #endif /* INET6 */
128 
129 /* For plug-in usage. */
130 int (*sys_read_packet_hook) __P((int retv, struct strbuf *ctrl,
131     struct strbuf *data, int flags)) = NULL;
132 bool already_ppp = 0;			/* Already in PPP mode */
133 
134 static int pppfd = -1;			/* ppp driver fd */
135 static int fdmuxid = -1;		/* driver mux fd */
136 static int ipfd = -1;			/* IPv4 fd */
137 static int ipmuxid = -1;		/* IPv4 mux fd */
138 static int ip6fd = -1;			/* IPv6 fd */
139 static int ip6muxid = -1;		/* IPv6 mux fd */
140 static bool if6_is_up = 0;		/* IPv6 if marked as up */
141 static bool if_is_up = 0;		/* IPv4 if marked as up */
142 static bool restore_term = 0;		/* Restore TTY after closing link */
143 static struct termios inittermios;	/* TTY settings */
144 static struct winsize wsinfo;		/* Initial window size info */
145 static pid_t tty_sid;			/* original sess ID for term */
146 static struct pollfd pollfds[MAX_POLLFDS]; /* array of polled fd */
147 static int n_pollfds = 0;		/* total count of polled fd */
148 static int link_mtu;			/* link Maximum Transmit Unit */
149 static int tty_nmodules;		/* total count of TTY modules used */
150 static char tty_modules[NMODULES][FMNAMESZ+1];
151 					/* array of TTY modules used */
152 static int tty_npushed;			/* total count of pushed PPP modules */
153 static u_int32_t remote_addr;		/* IP address of peer */
154 static u_int32_t default_route_gateway;	/* Gateway for default route */
155 static u_int32_t proxy_arp_addr;	/* Addr for proxy arp entry */
156 static u_int32_t lastlink_status;	/* Last link status info */
157 
158 static bool use_plink = 0;		/* Use I_LINK by default */
159 static bool plumbed = 0;		/* Use existing interface */
160 
161 /* Default is to use /dev/sppp as driver. */
162 static const char *drvnam = PPP_DEV_NAME;
163 static bool integrated_driver = 0;
164 static int extra_dev_fd = -1;		/* keep open until ready */
165 
166 static option_t solaris_option_list[] = {
167 	{ "plink", o_bool, &use_plink, "Use I_PLINK instead of I_LINK",
168 	    OPT_PRIV|1 },
169 	{ "noplink", o_bool, &use_plink, "Use I_LINK instead of I_PLINK",
170 	    OPT_PRIV|0 },
171 	{ "plumbed", o_bool, &plumbed, "Use pre-plumbed interface",
172 	    OPT_PRIV|1 },
173 	{ NULL }
174 };
175 
176 /*
177  * Prototypes for procedures local to this file.
178  */
179 static int translate_speed __P((int));
180 static int baud_rate_of __P((int));
181 static int get_ether_addr __P((u_int32_t, struct sockaddr_dl *, int));
182 static int strioctl __P((int, int, void *, int, int));
183 static int plumb_ipif __P((int));
184 static int unplumb_ipif __P((int));
185 #ifdef INET6
186 static int plumb_ip6if __P((int));
187 static int unplumb_ip6if __P((int));
188 static int open_ip6fd(void);
189 #endif /* INET6 */
190 static int open_ipfd(void);
191 static int sifroute __P((int, u_int32_t, u_int32_t, int, const char *));
192 static int giflags __P((u_int32_t, bool *));
193 static void handle_unbind __P((u_int32_t));
194 static void handle_bind __P((u_int32_t));
195 
196 /*
197  * Wrapper for regular ioctl; masks out EINTR.
198  */
199 static int
200 myioctl(int fd, int cmd, void *arg)
201 {
202 	int retv;
203 
204 	errno = 0;
205 	while ((retv = ioctl(fd, cmd, arg)) == -1) {
206 		if (errno != EINTR)
207 			break;
208 	}
209 	return (retv);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * sys_check_options()
214  *
215  * Check the options that the user specified.
216  */
217 int
218 sys_check_options(void)
219 {
220 	if (plumbed) {
221 		if (req_unit == -1)
222 			req_unit = -2;
223 		ipmuxid = 0;
224 		ip6muxid = 0;
225 	}
226 	return (1);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * sys_options()
231  *
232  * Add or remove system-specific options.
233  */
234 void
235 sys_options(void)
236 {
237 	(void) remove_option("ktune");
238 	(void) remove_option("noktune");
239 	add_options(solaris_option_list);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * sys_ifname()
244  *
245  * Set ifname[] to contain name of IP interface for this unit.
246  */
247 void
248 sys_ifname(void)
249 {
250 	const char *cp;
251 
252 	if ((cp = strrchr(drvnam, '/')) == NULL)
253 		cp = drvnam;
254 	else
255 		cp++;
256 	(void) slprintf(ifname, sizeof (ifname), "%s%d", cp, ifunit);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * ppp_available()
261  *
262  * Check whether the system has any ppp interfaces.
263  */
264 int
265 ppp_available(void)
266 {
267 	struct stat buf;
268 	int fd;
269 	uint32_t typ;
270 
271 	if (stat(PPP_DEV_NAME, &buf) >= 0)
272 		return (1);
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Simple check for system using Apollo POS without SUNWpppd
276 	 * (/dev/sppp) installed.  This is intentionally not kept open
277 	 * here, since the user may not have the same privileges (as
278 	 * determined later).  If Apollo were just shipped with the
279 	 * full complement of packages, this wouldn't be an issue.
280 	 */
281 	if (devnam[0] == '\0' &&
282 	    (fd = open(devnam, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY)) >= 0) {
283 		if (strioctl(fd, PPPIO_GTYPE, &typ, 0, sizeof (typ)) >= 0 &&
284 		    typ == PPPTYP_MUX) {
285 			(void) close(fd);
286 			return (1);
287 		}
288 		(void) close(fd);
289 	}
290 	return (0);
291 }
292 
293 static int
294 open_ipfd(void)
295 {
296 	ipfd = open(IP_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
297 	if (ipfd < 0) {
298 		error("Couldn't open IP device (%s): %m", IP_DEV_NAME);
299 	}
300 	return (ipfd);
301 }
302 
303 static int
304 read_ip_interface(int unit)
305 {
306 	struct ifreq ifr;
307 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
308 
309 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
310 		return (0);
311 
312 	BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
313 	(void) strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
314 
315 	/* Get the existing MTU */
316 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) < 0) {
317 		warn("Couldn't get IP MTU on %s: %m", ifr.ifr_name);
318 		return (0);
319 	}
320 	dbglog("got MTU %d from interface", ifr.ifr_metric);
321 	if (ifr.ifr_metric != 0 &&
322 	    (lcp_allowoptions[unit].mru == 0 ||
323 	    lcp_allowoptions[unit].mru > ifr.ifr_metric))
324 		lcp_allowoptions[unit].mru = ifr.ifr_metric;
325 
326 	/* Get the local IP address */
327 	if (ipcp_wantoptions[unit].ouraddr == 0 ||
328 	    ipcp_from_hostname) {
329 		if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
330 			warn("Couldn't get local IP address (%s): %m",
331 			    ifr.ifr_name);
332 			return (0);
333 		}
334 		BCOPY(&ifr.ifr_addr, &sin, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
335 		ipcp_wantoptions[unit].ouraddr = sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
336 		dbglog("got local address %I from interface",
337 		    ipcp_wantoptions[unit].ouraddr);
338 	}
339 
340 	/* Get the remote IP address */
341 	if (ipcp_wantoptions[unit].hisaddr == 0) {
342 		if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
343 			warn("Couldn't get remote IP address (%s): %m",
344 			    ifr.ifr_name);
345 			return (0);
346 		}
347 		BCOPY(&ifr.ifr_dstaddr, &sin, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
348 		ipcp_wantoptions[unit].hisaddr = sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
349 		dbglog("got remote address %I from interface",
350 		    ipcp_wantoptions[unit].hisaddr);
351 	}
352 	return (1);
353 }
354 
355 #ifdef INET6
356 static int
357 open_ip6fd(void)
358 {
359 	ip6fd = open(IP6_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
360 	if (ip6fd < 0) {
361 		error("Couldn't open IPv6 device (%s): %m", IP6_DEV_NAME);
362 	}
363 	return (ip6fd);
364 }
365 
366 static int
367 read_ipv6_interface(int unit)
368 {
369 	struct lifreq lifr;
370 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&lifr.lifr_addr;
371 
372 	if (ip6fd == -1 && open_ip6fd() == -1)
373 		return (0);
374 
375 	BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
376 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
377 
378 	/* Get the existing MTU */
379 	if (myioctl(ip6fd, SIOCGLIFMTU, &lifr) < 0) {
380 		warn("Couldn't get IPv6 MTU on %s: %m", lifr.lifr_name);
381 		return (0);
382 	}
383 	if (lifr.lifr_mtu != 0 &&
384 	    (lcp_allowoptions[unit].mru == 0 ||
385 	    lcp_allowoptions[unit].mru > lifr.lifr_mtu))
386 		lcp_allowoptions[unit].mru = lifr.lifr_mtu;
387 
388 	/* Get the local IPv6 address */
389 	if (eui64_iszero(ipv6cp_wantoptions[unit].ourid) ||
390 	    (ipcp_from_hostname && ipv6cp_wantoptions[unit].use_ip)) {
391 		if (myioctl(ip6fd, SIOCGLIFADDR, &lifr) < 0) {
392 			warn("Couldn't get local IPv6 address (%s): %m",
393 			    lifr.lifr_name);
394 			return (0);
395 		}
396 		eui64_copy(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2],
397 		    ipv6cp_wantoptions[unit].ourid);
398 	}
399 
400 	/* Get the remote IP address */
401 	if (eui64_iszero(ipv6cp_wantoptions[unit].hisid)) {
402 		if (myioctl(ip6fd, SIOCGLIFDSTADDR, &lifr) < 0) {
403 			warn("Couldn't get remote IPv6 address (%s): %m",
404 			    lifr.lifr_name);
405 			return (0);
406 		}
407 		eui64_copy(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2],
408 		    ipv6cp_wantoptions[unit].hisid);
409 	}
410 	return (1);
411 }
412 #endif /* INET6 */
413 
414 /*
415  * Read information on existing interface(s) and configure ourselves
416  * to negotiate appropriately.
417  */
418 static void
419 read_interface(int unit)
420 {
421 	dbglog("reading existing interface data; %sip %sipv6",
422 	    IPCP_ENABLED ? "" : "!",
423 #ifdef INET6
424 	    IPV6CP_ENABLED ? "" :
425 #endif
426 	    "!");
427 	if (IPCP_ENABLED && !read_ip_interface(unit))
428 		IPCP_ENABLED = 0;
429 #ifdef INET6
430 	if (IPV6CP_ENABLED && !read_ipv6_interface(unit))
431 		IPV6CP_ENABLED = 0;
432 #endif
433 }
434 
435 /*
436  * sys_init()
437  *
438  * System-dependent initialization.
439  */
440 void
441 sys_init(bool open_as_user)
442 {
443 	uint32_t x;
444 	uint32_t typ;
445 
446 	if (pppfd != -1) {
447 		return;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (!direct_tty && devnam[0] != '\0') {
451 		/*
452 		 * Check for integrated driver-like devices (such as
453 		 * POS).  These identify themselves as "PPP
454 		 * multiplexor" drivers.
455 		 */
456 		if (open_as_user)
457 			(void) seteuid(getuid());
458 		pppfd = open(devnam, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
459 		if (open_as_user)
460 			(void) seteuid(0);
461 		if (pppfd >= 0 &&
462 		    strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_GTYPE, &typ, 0, sizeof (typ)) >= 0 &&
463 		    typ == PPPTYP_MUX) {
464 			integrated_driver = 1;
465 			drvnam = devnam;
466 		} else if (demand) {
467 			(void) close(pppfd);
468 			pppfd = -1;
469 		} else {
470 			extra_dev_fd = pppfd;
471 			pppfd = -1;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Open Solaris PPP device driver.
477 	 */
478 	if (pppfd < 0)
479 		pppfd = open(drvnam, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
480 	if (pppfd < 0) {
481 		fatal("Can't open %s: %m", drvnam);
482 	}
483 	if (kdebugflag & 1) {
484 		x = PPPDBG_LOG + PPPDBG_DRIVER;
485 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_DEBUG, &x, sizeof (x), 0) < 0) {
486 			warn("PPPIO_DEBUG ioctl for mux failed: %m");
487 		}
488 	}
489 	/*
490 	 * Assign a new PPA and get its unit number.
491 	 */
492 	x = req_unit;
493 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_NEWPPA, &x, sizeof (x), sizeof (x)) < 0) {
494 		if (errno == ENXIO && plumbed)
495 			fatal("No idle interfaces available for use");
496 		fatal("PPPIO_NEWPPA ioctl failed: %m");
497 	}
498 	ifunit = x;
499 	if (req_unit >= 0 && ifunit != req_unit) {
500 		if (plumbed)
501 			fatal("unable to get requested unit %d", req_unit);
502 		else
503 			warn("unable to get requested unit %d", req_unit);
504 	}
505 	/*
506 	 * Enable packet time-stamping when idle option is specified. Note
507 	 * that we need to only do this on the control stream. Subsequent
508 	 * streams attached to this control stream (ppa) will inherit
509 	 * the time-stamp bit.
510 	 */
511 	if (idle_time_limit > 0) {
512 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_USETIMESTAMP, NULL, 0, 0) < 0) {
513 			warn("PPPIO_USETIMESTAMP ioctl failed: %m");
514 		}
515 	}
516 	if (plumbed) {
517 		sys_ifname();
518 		read_interface(0);
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 int
523 sys_extra_fd(void)
524 {
525 	int fd;
526 
527 	fd = extra_dev_fd;
528 	extra_dev_fd = -1;
529 	return (fd);
530 }
531 
532 static int
533 open_udpfd(void)
534 {
535 	int udpfd;
536 
537 	udpfd = open(UDP_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
538 	if (udpfd < 0) {
539 		error("Couldn't open UDP device (%s): %m", UDP_DEV_NAME);
540 	}
541 	return (udpfd);
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * plumb_ipif()
546  *
547  * Perform IP interface plumbing.
548  */
549 /*ARGSUSED*/
550 static int
551 plumb_ipif(int unit)
552 {
553 	int udpfd = -1, tmpfd;
554 	uint32_t x;
555 	struct ifreq ifr;
556 
557 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ifunit == -1) || (pppfd == -1)) {
558 		return (0);
559 	}
560 	if (plumbed)
561 		return (1);
562 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
563 		return (0);
564 	if (use_plink && (udpfd = open_udpfd()) == -1)
565 		return (0);
566 	tmpfd = open(drvnam, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
567 	if (tmpfd < 0) {
568 		error("Couldn't open PPP device (%s): %m", drvnam);
569 		if (udpfd != -1)
570 			(void) close(udpfd);
571 		return (0);
572 	}
573 	if (kdebugflag & 1) {
574 		x = PPPDBG_LOG + PPPDBG_DRIVER;
575 		if (strioctl(tmpfd, PPPIO_DEBUG, &x, sizeof (x), 0) < 0) {
576 			warn("PPPIO_DEBUG ioctl for mux failed: %m");
577 		}
578 	}
579 	if (myioctl(tmpfd, I_PUSH, IP_MOD_NAME) < 0) {
580 		error("Couldn't push IP module (%s): %m", IP_MOD_NAME);
581 		goto err_ret;
582 	}
583 	/*
584 	 * Assign ppa according to the unit number returned by ppp device
585 	 * after plumbing is completed above.  Without setting the ppa, ip
586 	 * module will return EINVAL upon setting the interface UP
587 	 * (SIOCSxIFFLAGS).  This is because ip module in 2.8 expects two
588 	 * DLPI_INFO_REQ to be sent down to the driver (below ip) before
589 	 * IFF_UP bit can be set. Plumbing the device causes one DLPI_INFO_REQ
590 	 * to be sent down, and the second DLPI_INFO_REQ is sent upon receiving
591 	 * IF_UNITSEL (old) or SIOCSLIFNAME (new) ioctls. Such setting of the
592 	 * ppa is required because the ppp DLPI provider advertises itself as
593 	 * a DLPI style 2 type, which requires a point of attachment to be
594 	 * specified. The only way the user can specify a point of attachment
595 	 * is via SIOCSLIFNAME or IF_UNITSEL.  Such changes in the behavior of
596 	 * ip module was made to meet new or evolving standards requirements.
597 	 */
598 	if (myioctl(tmpfd, IF_UNITSEL, &ifunit) < 0) {
599 		error("Couldn't set ppa for unit %d: %m", ifunit);
600 		goto err_ret;
601 	}
602 	if (use_plink) {
603 		ipmuxid = myioctl(udpfd, I_PLINK, (void *)tmpfd);
604 		if (ipmuxid < 0) {
605 			error("Can't I_PLINK PPP device to IP: %m");
606 			goto err_ret;
607 		}
608 	} else {
609 		ipmuxid = myioctl(ipfd, I_LINK, (void *)tmpfd);
610 		if (ipmuxid < 0) {
611 			error("Can't I_LINK PPP device to IP: %m");
612 			goto err_ret;
613 		}
614 	}
615 	BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
616 	(void) strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
617 	ifr.ifr_ip_muxid = ipmuxid;
618 	ifr.ifr_arp_muxid = -1;
619 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCSIFMUXID, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
620 		error("Can't set mux ID SIOCSIFMUXID on %s: %m", ifname);
621 		goto err_ret;
622 	}
623 	if (udpfd != -1)
624 		(void) close(udpfd);
625 	(void) close(tmpfd);
626 	return (1);
627 err_ret:
628 	if (udpfd != -1)
629 		(void) close(udpfd);
630 	(void) close(tmpfd);
631 	return (0);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * unplumb_ipif()
636  *
637  * Perform IP interface unplumbing.  Possibly called from die(), so there
638  * shouldn't be any call to die() or fatal() here.
639  */
640 static int
641 unplumb_ipif(int unit)
642 {
643 	int udpfd = -1, fd = -1;
644 	int id;
645 	struct lifreq lifr;
646 
647 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ifunit == -1)) {
648 		return (0);
649 	}
650 	if (!plumbed && (ipmuxid == -1 || (ipfd == -1 && !use_plink)))
651 		return (1);
652 	id = ipmuxid;
653 	if (!plumbed && use_plink) {
654 		if ((udpfd = open_udpfd()) == -1)
655 			return (0);
656 		/*
657 		 * Note: must re-get mux ID, since any intervening
658 		 * ifconfigs will change this.
659 		 */
660 		BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
661 		(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname,
662 		    sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
663 		if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGLIFMUXID, (caddr_t)&lifr) < 0) {
664 			warn("Can't get mux fd: SIOCGLIFMUXID: %m");
665 		} else {
666 			id = lifr.lifr_ip_muxid;
667 			fd = myioctl(udpfd, _I_MUXID2FD, (void *)id);
668 			if (fd < 0) {
669 				warn("Can't get mux fd: _I_MUXID2FD: %m");
670 			}
671 		}
672 	}
673 	/*
674 	 * Mark down and unlink the ip interface.
675 	 */
676 	(void) sifdown(unit);
677 	if (default_route_gateway != 0) {
678 		(void) cifdefaultroute(0, default_route_gateway,
679 		    default_route_gateway);
680 	}
681 	if (proxy_arp_addr != 0) {
682 		(void) cifproxyarp(0, proxy_arp_addr);
683 	}
684 	ipmuxid = -1;
685 	if (plumbed)
686 		return (1);
687 	if (use_plink) {
688 		if (myioctl(udpfd, I_PUNLINK, (void *)id) < 0) {
689 			error("Can't I_PUNLINK PPP from IP: %m");
690 			if (fd != -1)
691 				(void) close(fd);
692 			(void) close(udpfd);
693 			return (0);
694 		}
695 		if (fd != -1)
696 			(void) close(fd);
697 		(void) close(udpfd);
698 	} else {
699 		if (myioctl(ipfd, I_UNLINK, (void *)id) < 0) {
700 			error("Can't I_UNLINK PPP from IP: %m");
701 			return (0);
702 		}
703 	}
704 	return (1);
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * sys_cleanup()
709  *
710  * Restore any system state we modified before exiting: mark the
711  * interface down, delete default route and/or proxy arp entry. This
712  * should not call die() because it's called from die().
713  */
714 void
715 sys_cleanup()
716 {
717 	(void) unplumb_ipif(0);
718 #ifdef INET6
719 	(void) unplumb_ip6if(0);
720 #endif /* INET6 */
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * get_first_hwaddr()
725  *
726  * Stores the first hardware interface address found in the system
727  * into addr and return 1 upon success, or 0 if none is found.  This
728  * is also called from the multilink code.
729  */
730 int
731 get_first_hwaddr(addr, msize)
732 	uchar_t *addr;
733 	int msize;
734 {
735 	struct ifconf ifc;
736 	register struct ifreq *pifreq;
737 	struct ifreq ifr;
738 	int fd, num_ifs, i;
739 	uint_t fl, req_size;
740 	char *req;
741 	boolean_t found;
742 
743 	if (addr == NULL) {
744 		return (0);
745 	}
746 	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
747 	if (fd < 0) {
748 		error("get_first_hwaddr: error opening IP socket: %m");
749 		return (0);
750 	}
751 	/*
752 	 * Find out how many interfaces are running
753 	 */
754 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNUM, (caddr_t)&num_ifs) < 0) {
755 		num_ifs = MAXIFS;
756 	}
757 	req_size = num_ifs * sizeof (struct ifreq);
758 	req = malloc(req_size);
759 	if (req == NULL) {
760 		novm("interface request structure.");
761 	}
762 	/*
763 	 * Get interface configuration info for all interfaces
764 	 */
765 	ifc.ifc_len = req_size;
766 	ifc.ifc_buf = req;
767 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
768 		error("SIOCGIFCONF: %m");
769 		(void) close(fd);
770 		free(req);
771 		return (0);
772 	}
773 	/*
774 	 * And traverse each interface to look specifically for the first
775 	 * occurence of an Ethernet interface which has been marked up
776 	 */
777 	pifreq = ifc.ifc_req;
778 	found = 0;
779 	for (i = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof (struct ifreq); i > 0; i--, pifreq++) {
780 
781 		if (strchr(pifreq->ifr_name, ':') != NULL) {
782 			continue;
783 		}
784 		BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
785 		(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, pifreq->ifr_name,
786 		    sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
787 		if (myioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
788 			continue;
789 		}
790 		fl = ifr.ifr_flags;
791 		if ((fl & (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK))
792 		    != (IFF_UP | IFF_BROADCAST)) {
793 			continue;
794 		}
795 		if (get_if_hwaddr(addr, msize, ifr.ifr_name) <= 0) {
796 			continue;
797 		}
798 		found = 1;
799 		break;
800 	}
801 	free(req);
802 	(void) close(fd);
803 
804 	return (found);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * get_if_hwaddr()
809  *
810  * Get the hardware address for the specified network interface device.
811  * Return the length of the MAC address (in bytes) or -1 if error.
812  */
813 int
814 get_if_hwaddr(uchar_t *addrp, int msize, char *linkname)
815 {
816 	dlpi_handle_t dh;
817 	uchar_t physaddr[DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX];
818 	size_t physaddrlen = sizeof (physaddr);
819 	int retv;
820 
821 	if ((addrp == NULL) || (linkname == NULL))
822 		return (-1);
823 
824 	/*
825 	 * Open the link and ask for hardware address.
826 	 */
827 	if ((retv = dlpi_open(linkname, &dh, 0)) != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
828 		error("Could not open %s: %s", linkname, dlpi_strerror(retv));
829 		return (-1);
830 	}
831 
832 	retv = dlpi_get_physaddr(dh, DL_CURR_PHYS_ADDR,
833 	    physaddr, &physaddrlen);
834 	dlpi_close(dh);
835 	if (retv != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
836 		error("Could not get physical address on %s: %s", linkname,
837 		    dlpi_strerror(retv));
838 		return (-1);
839 	}
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Check if we have enough space to copy the address to.
843 	 */
844 	if (physaddrlen > msize)
845 		return (-1);
846 	(void) memcpy(addrp, physaddr, physaddrlen);
847 	return (physaddrlen);
848 }
849 
850 /*
851  * giflags()
852  */
853 static int
854 giflags(u_int32_t flag, bool *retval)
855 {
856 	struct ifreq ifr;
857 	int fd;
858 
859 	*retval = 0;
860 	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
861 	if (fd < 0) {
862 		error("giflags: error opening IP socket: %m");
863 		return (errno);
864 	}
865 
866 	BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
867 	(void) strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
868 	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
869 		(void) close(fd);
870 		return (errno);
871 	}
872 
873 	*retval = ((ifr.ifr_flags & flag) != 0);
874 	(void) close(fd);
875 	return (errno);
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * sys_close()
880  *
881  * Clean up in a child process before exec-ing.
882  */
883 void
884 sys_close()
885 {
886 	if (ipfd != -1) {
887 		(void) close(ipfd);
888 		ipfd = -1;
889 	}
890 #ifdef INET6
891 	if (ip6fd != -1) {
892 		(void) close(ip6fd);
893 		ip6fd = -1;
894 	}
895 #endif /* INET6 */
896 	if (pppfd != -1) {
897 		(void) close(pppfd);
898 		pppfd = -1;
899 	}
900 }
901 
902 /*
903  * any_compressions()
904  *
905  * Check if compression is enabled or not.  In the STREAMS implementation of
906  * kernel-portion pppd, the comp STREAMS module performs the ACFC, PFC, as
907  * well CCP and VJ compressions. However, if the user has explicitly declare
908  * to not enable them from the command line, there is no point of having the
909  * comp module be pushed on the stream.
910  */
911 static int
912 any_compressions(void)
913 {
914 	if ((!lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_accompression) &&
915 	    (!lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_pcompression) &&
916 	    (!ccp_protent.enabled_flag) &&
917 	    (!ipcp_wantoptions[0].neg_vj)) {
918 		return (0);
919 	}
920 	return (1);
921 }
922 
923 /*
924  * modpush()
925  *
926  * Push a module on the stream.
927  */
928 static int
929 modpush(int fd, const char *modname, const char *text)
930 {
931 	if (myioctl(fd, I_PUSH, (void *)modname) < 0) {
932 		error("Couldn't push %s module: %m", text);
933 		return (-1);
934 	}
935 	if (++tty_npushed == 1 && !already_ppp) {
936 		if (strioctl(fd, PPPIO_LASTMOD, NULL, 0, 0) < 0) {
937 			warn("unable to set LASTMOD on %s: %m", text);
938 		}
939 	}
940 	return (0);
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * establish_ppp()
945  *
946  * Turn the serial port into a ppp interface.
947  */
948 int
949 establish_ppp(fd)
950 	int fd;
951 {
952 	int i;
953 	uint32_t x;
954 
955 	if (default_device && !notty) {
956 		tty_sid = getsid((pid_t)0);
957 	}
958 
959 	if (integrated_driver)
960 		return (pppfd);
961 
962 	/*
963 	 * Pop any existing modules off the tty stream
964 	 */
965 	for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
966 		if ((myioctl(fd, I_LOOK, tty_modules[i]) < 0) ||
967 		    (strcmp(tty_modules[i], "ptem") == 0) ||
968 		    (myioctl(fd, I_POP, (void *)0) < 0)) {
969 			break;
970 		}
971 	}
972 	tty_nmodules = i;
973 	/*
974 	 * Push the async hdlc module and the compressor module
975 	 */
976 	tty_npushed = 0;
977 	if (!sync_serial && !already_ppp &&
978 	    modpush(fd, AHDLC_MOD_NAME, "PPP async HDLC") < 0) {
979 		return (-1);
980 	}
981 	/*
982 	 * There's no need to push comp module if we don't intend
983 	 * to compress anything
984 	 */
985 	if (any_compressions()) {
986 		(void) modpush(fd, COMP_MOD_NAME, "PPP compression");
987 	}
988 
989 	/*
990 	 * Link the serial port under the PPP multiplexor
991 	 */
992 	if ((fdmuxid = myioctl(pppfd, I_LINK, (void *)fd)) < 0) {
993 		error("Can't link tty to PPP mux: %m");
994 		return (-1);
995 	}
996 	if (tty_npushed == 0 && !already_ppp) {
997 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_LASTMOD, NULL, 0, 0) < 0) {
998 			warn("unable to set LASTMOD on PPP mux: %m");
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 	/*
1002 	 * Debug configuration must occur *after* I_LINK.
1003 	 */
1004 	if (kdebugflag & 4) {
1005 		x = PPPDBG_LOG + PPPDBG_AHDLC;
1006 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_DEBUG, &x, sizeof (x), 0) < 0) {
1007 			warn("PPPIO_DEBUG ioctl for ahdlc module failed: %m");
1008 		}
1009 	}
1010 	if (any_compressions() && (kdebugflag & 2)) {
1011 		x = PPPDBG_LOG + PPPDBG_COMP;
1012 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_DEBUG, &x, sizeof (x), 0) < 0) {
1013 			warn("PPPIO_DEBUG ioctl for comp module failed: %m");
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 	return (pppfd);
1017 }
1018 
1019 /*
1020  * restore_loop()
1021  *
1022  * Reattach the ppp unit to the loopback. This doesn't need to do anything
1023  * because disestablish_ppp does it
1024  */
1025 void
1026 restore_loop()
1027 {
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * disestablish_ppp()
1032  *
1033  * Restore the serial port to normal operation.  It attempts to reconstruct
1034  * the stream with the previously popped modules.  This shouldn't call die()
1035  * because it's called from die().  Stream reconstruction is needed in case
1036  * pppd is used for dial-in on /dev/tty and there's an option error.
1037  */
1038 void
1039 disestablish_ppp(fd)
1040 	int fd;
1041 {
1042 	int i;
1043 
1044 	if (fdmuxid == -1 || integrated_driver) {
1045 		return;
1046 	}
1047 	if (myioctl(pppfd, I_UNLINK, (void *)fdmuxid) < 0) {
1048 		if (!hungup) {
1049 			error("Can't unlink tty from PPP mux: %m");
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 	fdmuxid = -1;
1053 	if (!hungup) {
1054 		while (tty_npushed > 0 && myioctl(fd, I_POP, (void *)0) >= 0) {
1055 			--tty_npushed;
1056 		}
1057 		for (i = tty_nmodules - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
1058 			if (myioctl(fd, I_PUSH, tty_modules[i]) < 0) {
1059 				error("Couldn't restore tty module %s: %m",
1060 				    tty_modules[i]);
1061 			}
1062 		}
1063 	}
1064 	if (hungup && default_device && tty_sid > 0) {
1065 		/*
1066 		 * If we have received a hangup, we need to send a
1067 		 * SIGHUP to the terminal's controlling process.
1068 		 * The reason is that the original stream head for
1069 		 * the terminal hasn't seen the M_HANGUP message
1070 		 * (it went up through the ppp driver to the stream
1071 		 * head for our fd to /dev/ppp).
1072 		 */
1073 		(void) kill(tty_sid, SIGHUP);
1074 	}
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * clean_check()
1079  *
1080  * Check whether the link seems not to be 8-bit clean
1081  */
1082 void
1083 clean_check()
1084 {
1085 	uint32_t x;
1086 	char *s = NULL;
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Skip this is synchronous link is used, since spppasyn won't
1090 	 * be anywhere in the stream below to handle the ioctl.
1091 	 */
1092 	if (sync_serial) {
1093 		return;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_GCLEAN, &x, 0, sizeof (x)) < 0) {
1097 		warn("unable to obtain serial link status: %m");
1098 		return;
1099 	}
1100 	switch (~x) {
1101 	case RCV_B7_0:
1102 		s = "bit 7 set to 1";
1103 		break;
1104 	case RCV_B7_1:
1105 		s = "bit 7 set to 0";
1106 		break;
1107 	case RCV_EVNP:
1108 		s = "odd parity";
1109 		break;
1110 	case RCV_ODDP:
1111 		s = "even parity";
1112 		break;
1113 	}
1114 	if (s != NULL) {
1115 		warn("Serial link is not 8-bit clean:");
1116 		warn("All received characters had %s", s);
1117 	}
1118 }
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * List of valid speeds.
1122  */
1123 struct speed {
1124 	int speed_int;
1125 	int speed_val;
1126 } speeds [] = {
1127 #ifdef B50
1128 	{ 50, B50 },
1129 #endif
1130 #ifdef B75
1131 	{ 75, B75 },
1132 #endif
1133 #ifdef B110
1134 	{ 110, B110 },
1135 #endif
1136 #ifdef B134
1137 	{ 134, B134 },
1138 #endif
1139 #ifdef B150
1140 	{ 150, B150 },
1141 #endif
1142 #ifdef B200
1143 	{ 200, B200 },
1144 #endif
1145 #ifdef B300
1146 	{ 300, B300 },
1147 #endif
1148 #ifdef B600
1149 	{ 600, B600 },
1150 #endif
1151 #ifdef B1200
1152 	{ 1200, B1200 },
1153 #endif
1154 #ifdef B1800
1155 	{ 1800, B1800 },
1156 #endif
1157 #ifdef B2000
1158 	{ 2000, B2000 },
1159 #endif
1160 #ifdef B2400
1161 	{ 2400, B2400 },
1162 #endif
1163 #ifdef B3600
1164 	{ 3600, B3600 },
1165 #endif
1166 #ifdef B4800
1167 	{ 4800, B4800 },
1168 #endif
1169 #ifdef B7200
1170 	{ 7200, B7200 },
1171 #endif
1172 #ifdef B9600
1173 	{ 9600, B9600 },
1174 #endif
1175 #ifdef B19200
1176 	{ 19200, B19200 },
1177 #endif
1178 #ifdef B38400
1179 	{ 38400, B38400 },
1180 #endif
1181 #ifdef EXTA
1182 	{ 19200, EXTA },
1183 #endif
1184 #ifdef EXTB
1185 	{ 38400, EXTB },
1186 #endif
1187 #ifdef B57600
1188 	{ 57600, B57600 },
1189 #endif
1190 #ifdef B76800
1191 	{ 76800, B76800 },
1192 #endif
1193 #ifdef B115200
1194 	{ 115200, B115200 },
1195 #endif
1196 #ifdef B153600
1197 	{ 153600, B153600 },
1198 #endif
1199 #ifdef B230400
1200 	{ 230400, B230400 },
1201 #endif
1202 #ifdef B307200
1203 	{ 307200, B307200 },
1204 #endif
1205 #ifdef B460800
1206 	{ 460800, B460800 },
1207 #endif
1208 #ifdef B921600
1209 	{ 921600, B921600 },
1210 #endif
1211 	{ 0, 0 }
1212 };
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * translate_speed()
1216  *
1217  * Translate from bits/second to a speed_t
1218  */
1219 static int
1220 translate_speed(int bps)
1221 {
1222 	struct speed *speedp;
1223 
1224 	if (bps == 0) {
1225 		return (0);
1226 	}
1227 	for (speedp = speeds; speedp->speed_int; speedp++) {
1228 		if (bps == speedp->speed_int) {
1229 			return (speedp->speed_val);
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 	set_source(&speed_info);
1233 	option_error("speed %d not supported", bps);
1234 	return (0);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * baud_rate_of()
1239  *
1240  * Translate from a speed_t to bits/second
1241  */
1242 static int
1243 baud_rate_of(int speed)
1244 {
1245 	struct speed *speedp;
1246 
1247 	if (speed == 0) {
1248 		return (0);
1249 	}
1250 	for (speedp = speeds; speedp->speed_int; speedp++) {
1251 		if (speed == speedp->speed_val) {
1252 			return (speedp->speed_int);
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 	return (0);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * set_up_tty()
1260  *
1261  * Set up the serial port on `fd' for 8 bits, no parity, at the requested
1262  * speed, etc.  If `local' is true, set CLOCAL regardless of whether the
1263  * modem option was specified.
1264  */
1265 void
1266 set_up_tty(fd, local)
1267 	int fd, local;
1268 {
1269 	int speed;
1270 	struct termios tios;
1271 	struct scc_mode sm;
1272 
1273 	if (already_ppp)
1274 		return;
1275 
1276 	if (sync_serial) {
1277 		restore_term = 0;
1278 		speed = B0;
1279 		baud_rate = 0;
1280 
1281 		if (strioctl(fd, S_IOCGETMODE, &sm, sizeof (sm),
1282 		    sizeof (sm)) < 0) {
1283 			return;
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		baud_rate = sm.sm_baudrate;
1287 		dbglog("synchronous speed appears to be %d bps", baud_rate);
1288 	} else {
1289 		if (tcgetattr(fd, &tios) < 0) {
1290 			fatal("tcgetattr: %m");
1291 		}
1292 		if (!restore_term) {
1293 			inittermios = tios;
1294 			if (myioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &wsinfo) < 0) {
1295 				if (errno == EINVAL) {
1296 					/*
1297 					 * ptem returns EINVAL if all zeroes.
1298 					 * Strange and unfixable code.
1299 					 */
1300 					bzero(&wsinfo, sizeof (wsinfo));
1301 				} else {
1302 					warn("unable to get TTY window "
1303 					    "size: %m");
1304 				}
1305 			}
1306 		}
1307 		tios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB | CLOCAL);
1308 		if (crtscts > 0) {
1309 			tios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS | CRTSXOFF;
1310 		} else if (crtscts < 0) {
1311 			tios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS & ~CRTSXOFF;
1312 		}
1313 		tios.c_cflag |= CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL;
1314 		if (local || !modem) {
1315 			tios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
1316 		}
1317 		tios.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR;
1318 		tios.c_oflag = 0;
1319 		tios.c_lflag = 0;
1320 		tios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
1321 		tios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
1322 
1323 		if (crtscts == -2) {
1324 			tios.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF;
1325 			tios.c_cc[VSTOP] = 0x13;	/* DC3 = XOFF = ^S */
1326 			tios.c_cc[VSTART] = 0x11;	/* DC1 = XON  = ^Q */
1327 		}
1328 		speed = translate_speed(inspeed);
1329 		if (speed) {
1330 			(void) cfsetospeed(&tios, speed);
1331 			(void) cfsetispeed(&tios, speed);
1332 		} else {
1333 			speed = cfgetospeed(&tios);
1334 			/*
1335 			 * We can't proceed if the serial port speed is 0,
1336 			 * since that implies that the serial port is disabled.
1337 			 */
1338 			if (speed == B0) {
1339 				fatal("Baud rate for %s is 0; need explicit "
1340 				    "baud rate", devnam);
1341 			}
1342 		}
1343 		if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tios) < 0) {
1344 			fatal("tcsetattr: %m");
1345 		}
1346 		baud_rate = baud_rate_of(speed);
1347 		dbglog("%s speed set to %d bps",
1348 		    fd == pty_slave ? "pty" : "serial", baud_rate);
1349 		restore_term = 1;
1350 	}
1351 }
1352 
1353 /*
1354  * restore_tty()
1355  *
1356  * Restore the terminal to the saved settings.
1357  */
1358 void
1359 restore_tty(fd)
1360 	int fd;
1361 {
1362 	if (restore_term == 0) {
1363 		return;
1364 	}
1365 	if (!default_device) {
1366 		/*
1367 		 * Turn off echoing, because otherwise we can get into
1368 		 * a loop with the tty and the modem echoing to each
1369 		 * other. We presume we are the sole user of this tty
1370 		 * device, so when we close it, it will revert to its
1371 		 * defaults anyway.
1372 		 */
1373 		inittermios.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL);
1374 	}
1375 	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &inittermios) < 0) {
1376 		if (!hungup && errno != ENXIO) {
1377 			warn("tcsetattr: %m");
1378 		}
1379 	}
1380 	if (wsinfo.ws_row != 0 || wsinfo.ws_col != 0 ||
1381 	    wsinfo.ws_xpixel != 0 || wsinfo.ws_ypixel != 0) {
1382 		if (myioctl(fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &wsinfo) < 0) {
1383 			warn("unable to set TTY window size: %m");
1384 		}
1385 	}
1386 	restore_term = 0;
1387 }
1388 
1389 /*
1390  * setdtr()
1391  *
1392  * Control the DTR line on the serial port. This is called from die(), so it
1393  * shouldn't call die()
1394  */
1395 void
1396 setdtr(fd, on)
1397 	int fd, on;
1398 {
1399 	int modembits = TIOCM_DTR;
1400 	if (!already_ppp &&
1401 	    myioctl(fd, (on ? TIOCMBIS : TIOCMBIC), &modembits) < 0) {
1402 		warn("unable to set DTR line %s: %m", (on ? "ON" : "OFF"));
1403 	}
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * open_loopback()
1408  *
1409  * Open the device we use for getting packets in demand mode. Under Solaris 2,
1410  * we use our existing fd to the ppp driver.
1411  */
1412 int
1413 open_ppp_loopback()
1414 {
1415 	/*
1416 	 * Plumb the interface.
1417 	 */
1418 	if (IPCP_ENABLED && (plumb_ipif(0) == 0)) {
1419 		fatal("Unable to initialize IP interface for demand dial.");
1420 	}
1421 #ifdef INET6
1422 	if (IPV6CP_ENABLED && (plumb_ip6if(0) == 0)) {
1423 		fatal("Unable to initialize IPv6 interface for demand dial.");
1424 	}
1425 #endif /* INET6 */
1426 
1427 	return (pppfd);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * output()
1432  *
1433  * Output PPP packet downstream
1434  */
1435 /*ARGSUSED*/
1436 void
1437 output(unit, p, len)
1438 	int unit;
1439 	uchar_t *p;
1440 	int len;
1441 {
1442 	struct strbuf data;
1443 	struct pollfd pfd;
1444 	int retries, n;
1445 	bool sent_ok = 1;
1446 
1447 	data.len = len;
1448 	data.buf = (caddr_t)p;
1449 	retries = 4;
1450 
1451 	while (putmsg(pppfd, NULL, &data, 0) < 0) {
1452 		if (errno == EINTR)
1453 			continue;
1454 		if (--retries < 0 ||
1455 		    (errno != EWOULDBLOCK && errno != EAGAIN)) {
1456 			if (errno != ENXIO) {
1457 				error("Couldn't send packet: %m");
1458 				sent_ok = 0;
1459 			}
1460 			break;
1461 		}
1462 		pfd.fd = pppfd;
1463 		pfd.events = POLLOUT;
1464 		do {
1465 			/* wait for up to 0.25 seconds */
1466 			n = poll(&pfd, 1, 250);
1467 		} while ((n == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
1468 	}
1469 	if (debug && sent_ok) {
1470 		dbglog("sent %P", p, len);
1471 	}
1472 }
1473 
1474 /*
1475  * wait_input()
1476  *
1477  * Wait until there is data available, for the length of time specified by
1478  * timo (indefinite if timo is NULL).
1479  */
1480 void
1481 wait_input(timo)
1482 	struct timeval *timo;
1483 {
1484 	int t;
1485 
1486 	t = (timo == NULL ? -1 : (timo->tv_sec * 1000 + timo->tv_usec / 1000));
1487 	if ((poll(pollfds, n_pollfds, t) < 0) && (errno != EINTR)) {
1488 		fatal("poll: %m");
1489 	}
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * add_fd()
1494  *
1495  * Add an fd to the set that wait_input waits for.
1496  */
1497 void
1498 add_fd(fd)
1499 	int fd;
1500 {
1501 	int n;
1502 
1503 	if (fd < 0) {
1504 		return;
1505 	}
1506 	for (n = 0; n < n_pollfds; ++n) {
1507 		if (pollfds[n].fd == fd) {
1508 			return;
1509 		}
1510 	}
1511 	if (n_pollfds < MAX_POLLFDS) {
1512 		pollfds[n_pollfds].fd = fd;
1513 		pollfds[n_pollfds].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI | POLLHUP;
1514 		++n_pollfds;
1515 	} else {
1516 		fatal("add_fd: too many inputs!");
1517 	}
1518 }
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * remove_fd()
1522  *
1523  * Remove an fd from the set that wait_input waits for.
1524  */
1525 void
1526 remove_fd(fd)
1527 	int fd;
1528 {
1529 	int n;
1530 
1531 	for (n = 0; n < n_pollfds; ++n) {
1532 		if (pollfds[n].fd == fd) {
1533 			while (++n < n_pollfds) {
1534 				pollfds[n-1] = pollfds[n];
1535 			}
1536 			--n_pollfds;
1537 			break;
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 }
1541 
1542 static void
1543 dump_packet(uchar_t *buf, int len)
1544 {
1545 	uchar_t *bp;
1546 	int proto, offs;
1547 	const char *cp;
1548 	char sbuf[32];
1549 	uint32_t src, dst;
1550 	struct protoent *pep;
1551 	struct in6_addr addr;
1552 	char fromstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1553 	char tostr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1554 
1555 	if (len < 4) {
1556 		notice("strange link activity: %.*B", len, buf);
1557 		return;
1558 	}
1559 	bp = buf;
1560 	if (bp[0] == 0xFF && bp[1] == 0x03)
1561 		bp += 2;
1562 	proto = *bp++;
1563 	if (!(proto & 1))
1564 		proto = (proto << 8) + *bp++;
1565 	len -= bp-buf;
1566 	switch (proto) {
1567 	case PPP_IP:
1568 		if (len < IP_HDRLEN || get_ipv(bp) != 4 || get_iphl(bp) < 5) {
1569 			notice("strange IP packet activity: %16.*B", len, buf);
1570 			return;
1571 		}
1572 		src = get_ipsrc(bp);
1573 		dst = get_ipdst(bp);
1574 		proto = get_ipproto(bp);
1575 		if ((pep = getprotobynumber(proto)) != NULL) {
1576 			cp = pep->p_name;
1577 		} else {
1578 			(void) slprintf(sbuf, sizeof (sbuf), "IP proto %d",
1579 			    proto);
1580 			cp = sbuf;
1581 		}
1582 		if ((get_ipoff(bp) & IP_OFFMASK) != 0) {
1583 			len -= get_iphl(bp) * 4;
1584 			bp += get_iphl(bp) * 4;
1585 			notice("%s fragment from %I->%I: %8.*B", cp, src, dst,
1586 			    len, bp);
1587 		} else {
1588 			if (len > get_iplen(bp))
1589 				len = get_iplen(bp);
1590 			len -= get_iphl(bp) * 4;
1591 			bp += get_iphl(bp) * 4;
1592 			offs = proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? (get_tcpoff(bp)*4) : 8;
1593 			if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP || proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
1594 				notice("%s data:%d %s%I:%d->%I:%d: %8.*B", cp,
1595 				    len-offs,
1596 				    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ?
1597 				    tcp_flag_decode(get_tcpflags(bp)) : "",
1598 				    src, get_sport(bp), dst, get_dport(bp),
1599 				    len-offs, bp+offs);
1600 			else
1601 				notice("%s %d bytes %I->%I: %8.*B", cp, len,
1602 				    src, dst, len, bp);
1603 		}
1604 		return;
1605 
1606 	case PPP_IPV6:
1607 		if (len < IP6_HDRLEN) {
1608 			notice("strange IPv6 activity: %16.*B", len, buf);
1609 			return;
1610 		}
1611 		(void) BCOPY(get_ip6src(bp), &addr, sizeof (addr));
1612 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr, fromstr, sizeof (fromstr));
1613 		(void) BCOPY(get_ip6dst(bp), &addr, sizeof (addr));
1614 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr, tostr, sizeof (tostr));
1615 		proto = get_ip6nh(bp);
1616 		if (proto == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
1617 			notice("IPv6 fragment from %s->%s", fromstr,
1618 			    tostr);
1619 			return;
1620 		}
1621 		if ((pep = getprotobynumber(proto)) != NULL) {
1622 			cp = pep->p_name;
1623 		} else {
1624 			(void) slprintf(sbuf, sizeof (sbuf), "IPv6 proto %d",
1625 			    proto);
1626 			cp = sbuf;
1627 		}
1628 		len -= IP6_HDRLEN;
1629 		bp += IP6_HDRLEN;
1630 		offs = proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? (get_tcpoff(bp)*4) : 8;
1631 		if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP || proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
1632 			notice("%s data:%d %s[%s]%d->[%s]%d: %8.*B", cp,
1633 			    len-offs,
1634 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ?
1635 			    tcp_flag_decode(get_tcpflags(bp)) : "",
1636 			    fromstr, get_sport(bp), tostr, get_dport(bp),
1637 			    len-offs, bp+offs);
1638 		else
1639 			notice("%s %d bytes %s->%s: %8.*B", cp, len,
1640 			    fromstr, tostr, len, bp);
1641 		return;
1642 	}
1643 	if ((cp = protocol_name(proto)) == NULL) {
1644 		(void) slprintf(sbuf, sizeof (sbuf), "0x#X", proto);
1645 		cp = (const char *)sbuf;
1646 	}
1647 	notice("link activity: %s %16.*B", cp, len, bp);
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * handle_bind()
1652  */
1653 static void
1654 handle_bind(u_int32_t reason)
1655 {
1656 	/*
1657 	 * Here we might, in the future, handle DL_BIND_REQ notifications
1658 	 * in order to close and re-open a NCP when certain interface
1659 	 * parameters (addresses, etc.) are changed via external mechanisms
1660 	 * such as through the "ifconfig" program.
1661 	 */
1662 	switch (reason) {
1663 	case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV4_BOUND:
1664 		break;
1665 #ifdef INET6
1666 	case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV6_BOUND:
1667 		break;
1668 #endif
1669 	default:
1670 		error("handle_bind: unrecognized reason");
1671 		break;
1672 	}
1673 }
1674 
1675 /*
1676  * handle_unbind()
1677  */
1678 static void
1679 handle_unbind(u_int32_t reason)
1680 {
1681 	bool iff_up_isset;
1682 	int rc;
1683 	static const char *unplumb_str = "unplumbed";
1684 	static const char *down_str = "downed";
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Since the kernel driver (sppp) notifies this daemon of the
1688 	 * DLPI bind/unbind activities (for the purpose of bringing down
1689 	 * a NCP), we need to explicitly test the "actual" status of
1690 	 * the interface instance for which the notification is destined
1691 	 * from.  This is because /dev/ip performs multiple DLPI attach-
1692 	 * bind-unbind-detach during the early life of the interface,
1693 	 * and when certain interface parameters change.  A DL_UNBIND_REQ
1694 	 * coming down to the sppp driver from /dev/ip (which results in
1695 	 * our receiving of the PPP_LINKSTAT_*_UNBOUND link status message)
1696 	 * is not enough to conclude that the interface has been marked
1697 	 * DOWN (its IFF_UP bit is cleared) or is going away.  Therefore,
1698 	 * we should query /dev/ip directly, upon receiving such *_UNBOUND
1699 	 * notification, to determine whether the interface is DOWN
1700 	 * for real, and only take the necessary actions when IFF_UP
1701 	 * bit for the interface instance is actually cleared.
1702 	 */
1703 	switch (reason) {
1704 	case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV4_UNBOUND:
1705 		(void) sleep(1);
1706 		rc = giflags(IFF_UP, &iff_up_isset);
1707 		if (!iff_up_isset) {
1708 			if_is_up = 0;
1709 			ipmuxid = -1;
1710 			info("IPv4 interface %s by administrator",
1711 			    ((rc < 0 && rc == ENXIO) ? unplumb_str : down_str));
1712 			fsm_close(&ipcp_fsm[0],
1713 			    "administratively disconnected");
1714 		}
1715 		break;
1716 #ifdef INET6
1717 	case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV6_UNBOUND:
1718 		(void) sleep(1);
1719 		rc = giflags(IFF_UP, &iff_up_isset);
1720 		if (!iff_up_isset) {
1721 			if6_is_up = 0;
1722 			ip6muxid = -1;
1723 			info("IPv6 interface %s by administrator",
1724 			    ((rc < 0 && rc == ENXIO) ? unplumb_str : down_str));
1725 			fsm_close(&ipv6cp_fsm[0],
1726 			    "administratively disconnected");
1727 		}
1728 		break;
1729 #endif
1730 	default:
1731 		error("handle_unbind: unrecognized reason");
1732 		break;
1733 	}
1734 }
1735 
1736 /*
1737  * read_packet()
1738  *
1739  * Get a PPP packet from the serial device.
1740  */
1741 int
1742 read_packet(buf)
1743 	uchar_t *buf;
1744 {
1745 	struct strbuf ctrl;
1746 	struct strbuf data;
1747 	int flags;
1748 	int len;
1749 	int rc;
1750 	struct ppp_ls *plp;
1751 	uint32_t ctrlbuf[1536 / sizeof (uint32_t)];
1752 	bool flushmode;
1753 
1754 	flushmode = 0;
1755 	for (;;) {
1756 
1757 		data.maxlen = PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN;
1758 		data.buf = (caddr_t)buf;
1759 
1760 		ctrl.maxlen = sizeof (ctrlbuf);
1761 		ctrl.buf = (caddr_t)ctrlbuf;
1762 
1763 		flags = 0;
1764 		rc = len = getmsg(pppfd, &ctrl, &data, &flags);
1765 		if (sys_read_packet_hook != NULL) {
1766 			rc = len = (*sys_read_packet_hook)(len, &ctrl, &data,
1767 			    flags);
1768 		}
1769 		if (len < 0) {
1770 			if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) {
1771 				return (-1);
1772 			}
1773 			fatal("Error reading packet: %m");
1774 		}
1775 		if ((data.len > 0) && (ctrl.len < 0)) {
1776 			/*
1777 			 * If there's more data on stream head, keep reading
1778 			 * but discard, since the stream is now corrupt.
1779 			 */
1780 			if (rc & MOREDATA) {
1781 				dbglog("More data; input packet garbled");
1782 				flushmode = 1;
1783 				continue;
1784 			}
1785 			if (flushmode)
1786 				return (-1);
1787 			return (data.len);
1788 
1789 		} else if (ctrl.len > 0) {
1790 			/*
1791 			 * If there's more ctl on stream head, keep reading,
1792 			 * but start discarding.  We can't deal with fragmented
1793 			 * messages at all.
1794 			 */
1795 			if (rc & MORECTL) {
1796 				dbglog("More control; stream garbled");
1797 				flushmode = 1;
1798 				continue;
1799 			}
1800 			if (flushmode)
1801 				return (-1);
1802 			if (ctrl.len < sizeof (struct ppp_ls)) {
1803 				warn("read_packet: ctl.len %d < "
1804 				    "sizeof ppp_ls %d",
1805 				    ctrl.len, sizeof (struct ppp_ls));
1806 				return (-1);
1807 			}
1808 			plp = (struct ppp_ls *)ctrlbuf;
1809 			if (plp->magic != PPPLSMAGIC) {
1810 				/* Skip, as we don't understand it */
1811 				dbglog("read_packet: unrecognized control %lX",
1812 				    plp->magic);
1813 				return (-1);
1814 			}
1815 
1816 			lastlink_status = plp->ppp_message;
1817 
1818 			switch (plp->ppp_message) {
1819 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_HANGUP:
1820 				return (0);	/* Hangup */
1821 			/* For use by integrated drivers. */
1822 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_UP:
1823 				lcp_lowerdown(0);
1824 				lcp_lowerup(0);
1825 				return (0);
1826 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_NEEDUP:
1827 				if (data.len > 0)
1828 					dump_packet(buf, data.len);
1829 				return (-1);	/* Demand dial */
1830 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV4_UNBOUND:
1831 				(void) handle_unbind(plp->ppp_message);
1832 				return (-1);
1833 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV4_BOUND:
1834 				(void) handle_bind(plp->ppp_message);
1835 				return (-1);
1836 #ifdef INET6
1837 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV6_UNBOUND:
1838 				(void) handle_unbind(plp->ppp_message);
1839 				return (-1);
1840 			case PPP_LINKSTAT_IPV6_BOUND:
1841 				(void) handle_bind(plp->ppp_message);
1842 				return (-1);
1843 #endif
1844 			default:
1845 				warn("read_packet: unknown link status type!");
1846 				return (-1);
1847 			}
1848 		} else {
1849 			/*
1850 			 * We get here on zero length data or control.
1851 			 */
1852 			return (-1);
1853 		}
1854 	}
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * get_loop_output()
1859  *
1860  * Get outgoing packets from the ppp device, and detect when we want to bring
1861  * the real link up. Return value is 1 if we need to bring up the link, or 0
1862  * otherwise.
1863  */
1864 int
1865 get_loop_output()
1866 {
1867 	int loops;
1868 
1869 	/*
1870 	 * In the Solaris 2.x kernel-level portion implementation, packets
1871 	 * which are received on a demand-dial interface are immediately
1872 	 * discarded, and a notification message is sent up the control
1873 	 * stream to the pppd process.  Therefore, the call to read_packet()
1874 	 * below is merely there to wait for such message.
1875 	 */
1876 	lastlink_status = 0;
1877 	loops = 0;
1878 	while (read_packet(inpacket_buf) > 0) {
1879 		if (++loops > 10)
1880 			break;
1881 	}
1882 	return (lastlink_status == PPP_LINKSTAT_NEEDUP);
1883 }
1884 
1885 #ifdef MUX_FRAME
1886 /*ARGSUSED*/
1887 void
1888 ppp_send_muxoption(unit, muxflag)
1889 	int unit;
1890 	u_int32_t muxflag;
1891 {
1892 	uint32_t	cf[2];
1893 
1894 	/*
1895 	 * Since muxed frame feature is implemented in the async module,
1896 	 * don't send down the ioctl in the synchronous case.
1897 	 */
1898 	if (!sync_serial && fdmuxid >= 0 && pppfd != -1) {
1899 		cf[0] = muxflag;
1900 		cf[1] = X_MUXMASK;
1901 
1902 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_MUX, cf, sizeof (cf), 0) < 0) {
1903 			error("Couldn't set mux option: %m");
1904 		}
1905 	}
1906 }
1907 
1908 /*ARGSUSED*/
1909 void
1910 ppp_recv_muxoption(unit, muxflag)
1911 	int unit;
1912 	u_int32_t muxflag;
1913 {
1914 	uint32_t	cf[2];
1915 
1916 	/*
1917 	 * Since muxed frame feature is implemented in the async module,
1918 	 * don't send down the ioctl in the synchronous case.
1919 	 */
1920 	if (!sync_serial && fdmuxid >= 0 && pppfd != -1) {
1921 		cf[0] = muxflag;
1922 		cf[1] = R_MUXMASK;
1923 
1924 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_MUX, cf, sizeof (cf), 0) < 0) {
1925 			error("Couldn't set receive mux option: %m");
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 }
1929 #endif
1930 
1931 /*
1932  * ppp_send_config()
1933  *
1934  * Configure the transmit characteristics of the ppp interface.
1935  */
1936 /*ARGSUSED*/
1937 void
1938 ppp_send_config(unit, mtu, asyncmap, pcomp, accomp)
1939 	int unit;
1940 	int mtu;
1941 	u_int32_t asyncmap;
1942 	int pcomp;
1943 	int accomp;
1944 {
1945 	uint32_t cf[2];
1946 
1947 	if (pppfd == -1) {
1948 		error("ppp_send_config called with invalid device handle");
1949 		return;
1950 	}
1951 	cf[0] =	link_mtu = mtu;
1952 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_MTU, cf, sizeof (cf[0]), 0) < 0) {
1953 		if (hungup && errno == ENXIO) {
1954 			return;
1955 		}
1956 		error("Couldn't set MTU: %m");
1957 	}
1958 	if (fdmuxid != -1) {
1959 		if (!sync_serial) {
1960 			if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_XACCM, &asyncmap,
1961 			    sizeof (asyncmap), 0) < 0) {
1962 				error("Couldn't set transmit ACCM: %m");
1963 			}
1964 		}
1965 		cf[0] = (pcomp? COMP_PROT: 0) + (accomp? COMP_AC: 0);
1966 		cf[1] = COMP_PROT | COMP_AC;
1967 
1968 		if (any_compressions() && strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_CFLAGS, cf,
1969 		    sizeof (cf), sizeof (cf[0])) < 0) {
1970 			error("Couldn't set prot/AC compression: %m");
1971 		}
1972 	}
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * ppp_set_xaccm()
1977  *
1978  * Set the extended transmit ACCM for the interface.
1979  */
1980 /*ARGSUSED*/
1981 void
1982 ppp_set_xaccm(unit, accm)
1983 	int unit;
1984 	ext_accm accm;
1985 {
1986 	if (sync_serial) {
1987 		return;
1988 	}
1989 	if (fdmuxid != -1 && strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_XACCM, accm,
1990 	    sizeof (ext_accm), 0) < 0) {
1991 		if (!hungup || errno != ENXIO) {
1992 			warn("Couldn't set extended ACCM: %m");
1993 		}
1994 	}
1995 }
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * ppp_recv_config()
1999  *
2000  * Configure the receive-side characteristics of the ppp interface.
2001  */
2002 /*ARGSUSED*/
2003 void
2004 ppp_recv_config(unit, mru, asyncmap, pcomp, accomp)
2005 	int unit;
2006 	int mru;
2007 	u_int32_t asyncmap;
2008 	int pcomp;
2009 	int accomp;
2010 {
2011 	uint32_t cf[2];
2012 
2013 	if (pppfd == -1) {
2014 		error("ppp_recv_config called with invalid device handle");
2015 		return;
2016 	}
2017 	cf[0] = mru;
2018 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_MRU, cf, sizeof (cf[0]), 0) < 0) {
2019 		if (hungup && errno == ENXIO) {
2020 			return;
2021 		}
2022 		error("Couldn't set MRU: %m");
2023 	}
2024 	if (fdmuxid != -1) {
2025 		if (!sync_serial) {
2026 			if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_RACCM, &asyncmap,
2027 			    sizeof (asyncmap), 0) < 0) {
2028 				error("Couldn't set receive ACCM: %m");
2029 			}
2030 		}
2031 		cf[0] = (pcomp ? DECOMP_PROT : 0) + (accomp ? DECOMP_AC : 0);
2032 		cf[1] = DECOMP_PROT | DECOMP_AC;
2033 
2034 		if (any_compressions() && strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_CFLAGS, cf,
2035 		    sizeof (cf), sizeof (cf[0])) < 0) {
2036 			error("Couldn't set prot/AC decompression: %m");
2037 		}
2038 	}
2039 }
2040 
2041 #ifdef NEGOTIATE_FCS
2042 /*
2043  * ppp_send_fcs()
2044  *
2045  * Configure the sender-side FCS.
2046  */
2047 /*ARGSUSED*/
2048 void
2049 ppp_send_fcs(unit, fcstype)
2050 	int unit, fcstype;
2051 {
2052 	uint32_t fcs;
2053 
2054 	if (sync_serial) {
2055 		return;
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	if (fcstype & FCSALT_32) {
2059 		fcs = PPPFCS_32;
2060 	} else if (fcstype & FCSALT_NULL) {
2061 		fcs = PPPFCS_NONE;
2062 	} else {
2063 		fcs = PPPFCS_16;
2064 	}
2065 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_XFCS, &fcs, sizeof (fcs), 0) < 0) {
2066 		warn("Couldn't set transmit FCS: %m");
2067 	}
2068 }
2069 
2070 /*
2071  * ppp_recv_fcs()
2072  *
2073  * Configure the receiver-side FCS.
2074  */
2075 /*ARGSUSED*/
2076 void
2077 ppp_recv_fcs(unit, fcstype)
2078 	int unit, fcstype;
2079 {
2080 	uint32_t fcs;
2081 
2082 	if (sync_serial) {
2083 		return;
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	if (fcstype & FCSALT_32) {
2087 		fcs = PPPFCS_32;
2088 	} else if (fcstype & FCSALT_NULL) {
2089 		fcs = PPPFCS_NONE;
2090 	} else {
2091 		fcs = PPPFCS_16;
2092 	}
2093 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_RFCS, &fcs, sizeof (fcs), 0) < 0) {
2094 		warn("Couldn't set receive FCS: %m");
2095 	}
2096 }
2097 #endif
2098 
2099 /*
2100  * ccp_test()
2101  *
2102  * Ask kernel whether a given compression method is acceptable for use.
2103  */
2104 /*ARGSUSED*/
2105 int
2106 ccp_test(unit, opt_ptr, opt_len, for_transmit)
2107 	int unit;
2108 	uchar_t *opt_ptr;
2109 	int opt_len;
2110 	int for_transmit;
2111 {
2112 	if (strioctl(pppfd, (for_transmit ? PPPIO_XCOMP : PPPIO_RCOMP),
2113 	    opt_ptr, opt_len, 0) >= 0) {
2114 		return (1);
2115 	}
2116 	warn("Error in %s ioctl: %m",
2117 	    (for_transmit ? "PPPIO_XCOMP" : "PPPIO_RCOMP"));
2118 	return ((errno == ENOSR) ? 0 : -1);
2119 }
2120 
2121 #ifdef COMP_TUNE
2122 /*
2123  * ccp_tune()
2124  *
2125  * Tune compression effort level.
2126  */
2127 /*ARGSUSED*/
2128 void
2129 ccp_tune(unit, effort)
2130 	int unit, effort;
2131 {
2132 	uint32_t x;
2133 
2134 	x = effort;
2135 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_COMPLEV, &x, sizeof (x), 0) < 0) {
2136 		warn("unable to set compression effort level: %m");
2137 	}
2138 }
2139 #endif
2140 
2141 /*
2142  * ccp_flags_set()
2143  *
2144  * Inform kernel about the current state of CCP.
2145  */
2146 /*ARGSUSED*/
2147 void
2148 ccp_flags_set(unit, isopen, isup)
2149 	int unit, isopen, isup;
2150 {
2151 	uint32_t cf[2];
2152 
2153 	cf[0] = (isopen ? CCP_ISOPEN : 0) + (isup ? CCP_ISUP : 0);
2154 	cf[1] = CCP_ISOPEN | CCP_ISUP | CCP_ERROR | CCP_FATALERROR;
2155 
2156 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_CFLAGS, cf, sizeof (cf), sizeof (cf[0]))
2157 	    < 0) {
2158 		if (!hungup || errno != ENXIO) {
2159 			error("Couldn't set kernel CCP state: %m");
2160 		}
2161 	}
2162 }
2163 
2164 /*
2165  * get_idle_time()
2166  *
2167  * Return how long the link has been idle.
2168  */
2169 /*ARGSUSED*/
2170 int
2171 get_idle_time(u, pids)
2172 	int u;
2173 	struct ppp_idle *pids;
2174 {
2175 	int rc;
2176 
2177 	rc = strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_GIDLE, pids, 0, sizeof (struct ppp_idle));
2178 	if (rc < 0) {
2179 		warn("unable to obtain idle time: %m");
2180 	}
2181 	return ((rc == 0) ? 1 : 0);
2182 }
2183 
2184 /*
2185  * get_ppp_stats()
2186  *
2187  * Return statistics for the link.
2188  */
2189 /*ARGSUSED*/
2190 int
2191 get_ppp_stats(u, stats)
2192 	int u;
2193 	struct pppd_stats *stats;
2194 {
2195 	struct ppp_stats64 s64;
2196 	struct ppp_stats s;
2197 
2198 	/* Try first to get these from the 64-bit interface */
2199 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_GETSTAT64, &s64, 0, sizeof (s64)) >= 0) {
2200 		stats->bytes_in = s64.p.ppp_ibytes;
2201 		stats->bytes_out = s64.p.ppp_obytes;
2202 		stats->pkts_in = s64.p.ppp_ipackets;
2203 		stats->pkts_out = s64.p.ppp_opackets;
2204 		return (1);
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_GETSTAT, &s, 0, sizeof (s)) < 0) {
2208 		error("Couldn't get link statistics: %m");
2209 		return (0);
2210 	}
2211 	stats->bytes_in = s.p.ppp_ibytes;
2212 	stats->bytes_out = s.p.ppp_obytes;
2213 	stats->pkts_in = s.p.ppp_ipackets;
2214 	stats->pkts_out = s.p.ppp_opackets;
2215 	return (1);
2216 }
2217 
2218 #if defined(FILTER_PACKETS)
2219 /*
2220  * set_filters()
2221  *
2222  * Transfer the pass and active filters to the kernel.
2223  */
2224 int
2225 set_filters(pass, active)
2226 	struct bpf_program *pass;
2227 	struct bpf_program *active;
2228 {
2229 	int ret = 1;
2230 
2231 	if (pass->bf_len > 0) {
2232 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_PASSFILT, pass,
2233 		    sizeof (struct bpf_program), 0) < 0) {
2234 			error("Couldn't set pass-filter in kernel: %m");
2235 			ret = 0;
2236 		}
2237 	}
2238 	if (active->bf_len > 0) {
2239 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_ACTIVEFILT, active,
2240 		    sizeof (struct bpf_program), 0) < 0) {
2241 			error("Couldn't set active-filter in kernel: %m");
2242 			ret = 0;
2243 		}
2244 	}
2245 	return (ret);
2246 }
2247 #endif /* FILTER_PACKETS */
2248 
2249 /*
2250  * ccp_fatal_error()
2251  *
2252  * Returns 1 if decompression was disabled as a result of an error detected
2253  * after decompression of a packet, 0 otherwise.  This is necessary because
2254  * of patent nonsense.
2255  */
2256 /*ARGSUSED*/
2257 int
2258 ccp_fatal_error(unit)
2259 	int unit;
2260 {
2261 	uint32_t cf[2];
2262 
2263 	cf[0] = cf[1] = 0;
2264 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_CFLAGS, cf, sizeof (cf), sizeof (cf[0]))
2265 	    < 0) {
2266 		if (errno != ENXIO && errno != EINVAL) {
2267 			error("Couldn't get compression flags: %m");
2268 		}
2269 		return (0);
2270 	}
2271 	return (cf[0] & CCP_FATALERROR);
2272 }
2273 
2274 /*
2275  * sifvjcomp()
2276  *
2277  * Config TCP header compression.
2278  */
2279 /*ARGSUSED*/
2280 int
2281 sifvjcomp(u, vjcomp, xcidcomp, xmaxcid)
2282 	int u, vjcomp, xcidcomp, xmaxcid;
2283 {
2284 	uint32_t cf[2];
2285 	uchar_t maxcid[2];
2286 
2287 	/*
2288 	 * Since VJ compression code is in the comp module, there's no
2289 	 * point of sending down any ioctls pertaining to VJ compression
2290 	 * when the module isn't pushed on the stream.
2291 	 */
2292 	if (!any_compressions()) {
2293 		return (1);
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	if (vjcomp) {
2297 		maxcid[0] = xcidcomp;
2298 		maxcid[1] = 15;		/* XXX should be rmaxcid */
2299 
2300 		if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_VJINIT, maxcid,
2301 		    sizeof (maxcid), 0) < 0) {
2302 			error("Couldn't initialize VJ compression: %m");
2303 			return (0);
2304 		}
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	cf[0] = (vjcomp ? COMP_VJC + DECOMP_VJC : 0)	/* XXX this is wrong */
2308 		+ (xcidcomp? COMP_VJCCID + DECOMP_VJCCID: 0);
2309 
2310 	cf[1] = COMP_VJC + DECOMP_VJC + COMP_VJCCID + DECOMP_VJCCID;
2311 
2312 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_CFLAGS, cf, sizeof (cf), sizeof (cf[0]))
2313 	    < 0) {
2314 		if (vjcomp) {
2315 			error("Couldn't enable VJ compression: %m");
2316 		} else {
2317 			error("Couldn't disable VJ compression: %m");
2318 		}
2319 		return (0);
2320 	}
2321 	return (1);
2322 }
2323 
2324 /*
2325  * siflags()
2326  *
2327  * Set or clear the IP interface flags.
2328  */
2329 int
2330 siflags(f, set)
2331 	u_int32_t f;
2332 	int set;
2333 {
2334 	struct ifreq ifr;
2335 
2336 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ipmuxid == -1)) {
2337 		return (0);
2338 	}
2339 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2340 		return (0);
2341 	BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
2342 	(void) strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
2343 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
2344 		error("Couldn't get IP interface flags: %m");
2345 		return (0);
2346 	}
2347 	if (set) {
2348 		ifr.ifr_flags |= f;
2349 	} else {
2350 		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~f;
2351 	}
2352 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
2353 		error("Couldn't set IP interface flags: %m");
2354 		return (0);
2355 	}
2356 	return (1);
2357 }
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * sifup()
2361  *
2362  * Config the interface up and enable IP packets to pass.
2363  */
2364 /*ARGSUSED*/
2365 int
2366 sifup(u)
2367 	int u;
2368 {
2369 	if (if_is_up) {
2370 		return (1);
2371 	} else if (!IPCP_ENABLED) {
2372 		warn("sifup called when IPCP is disabled");
2373 		return (0);
2374 	} else if (ipmuxid == -1) {
2375 		warn("sifup called in wrong state");
2376 		return (0);
2377 	} else if (!siflags(IFF_UP, 1)) {
2378 		error("Unable to mark the IP interface UP");
2379 		return (0);
2380 	}
2381 	if_is_up = 1;
2382 	return (1);
2383 }
2384 
2385 /*
2386  * sifdown()
2387  *
2388  * Config the interface down and disable IP.  Possibly called from die(),
2389  * so there shouldn't be any call to die() here.
2390  */
2391 /*ARGSUSED*/
2392 int
2393 sifdown(u)
2394 	int u;
2395 {
2396 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED) {
2397 		warn("sifdown called when IPCP is disabled");
2398 		return (0);
2399 	} else if (!if_is_up || (ipmuxid == -1)) {
2400 		return (1);
2401 	} else if (!siflags(IFF_UP, 0)) {
2402 		error("Unable to mark the IP interface DOWN");
2403 		return (0);
2404 	}
2405 	if_is_up = 0;
2406 	return (1);
2407 }
2408 
2409 /*
2410  * sifnpmode()
2411  *
2412  * Set the mode for handling packets for a given NP.  Not worried
2413  * about performance here since this is done only rarely.
2414  */
2415 /*ARGSUSED*/
2416 int
2417 sifnpmode(u, proto, mode)
2418 	int u;
2419 	int proto;
2420 	enum NPmode mode;
2421 {
2422 	uint32_t npi[2];
2423 	const char *cp;
2424 	static const struct npi_entry {
2425 		enum NPmode ne_value;
2426 		const char *ne_name;
2427 	} npi_list[] = {
2428 		{ NPMODE_PASS, "pass" },
2429 		{ NPMODE_DROP, "drop" },
2430 		{ NPMODE_ERROR, "error" },
2431 		{ NPMODE_QUEUE, "queue" },
2432 	};
2433 	int i;
2434 	char pname[32], mname[32];
2435 
2436 	npi[0] = proto;
2437 	npi[1] = (uint32_t)mode;
2438 
2439 	cp = protocol_name(proto);
2440 	if (cp == NULL)
2441 		(void) slprintf(pname, sizeof (pname), "NP %04X", proto);
2442 	else
2443 		(void) strlcpy(pname, cp, sizeof (pname));
2444 	for (i = 0; i < Dim(npi_list); i++)
2445 		if (npi_list[i].ne_value == mode)
2446 			break;
2447 	if (i >= Dim(npi_list))
2448 		(void) slprintf(mname, sizeof (mname), "mode %d", (int)mode);
2449 	else
2450 		(void) strlcpy(mname, npi_list[i].ne_name, sizeof (mname));
2451 
2452 	if ((proto == PPP_IP && !if_is_up) ||
2453 	    (proto == PPP_IPV6 && !if6_is_up)) {
2454 		dbglog("ignoring request to set %s to %s", pname, mname);
2455 		return (1);
2456 	}
2457 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_NPMODE, npi, sizeof (npi), 0) < 0) {
2458 		error("unable to set %s to %s: %m", pname, mname);
2459 		return (0);
2460 	}
2461 	return (1);
2462 }
2463 
2464 /*
2465  * sifmtu()
2466  *
2467  * Config the interface IP MTU.
2468  */
2469 int
2470 sifmtu(mtu)
2471 	int mtu;
2472 {
2473 	struct ifreq ifr;
2474 
2475 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ipmuxid == -1)) {
2476 		return (0);
2477 	}
2478 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2479 		return (0);
2480 	BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
2481 	(void) strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
2482 	ifr.ifr_metric = mtu;
2483 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) < 0) {
2484 		error("Couldn't set IP MTU on %s to %d: %m", ifr.ifr_name,
2485 		    mtu);
2486 		return (0);
2487 	}
2488 	return (1);
2489 }
2490 
2491 /*
2492  * sifaddr()
2493  *
2494  * Config the interface IP addresses and netmask.
2495  */
2496 /*ARGSUSED*/
2497 int
2498 sifaddr(u, o, h, m)
2499 	int u;
2500 	u_int32_t o;
2501 	u_int32_t h;
2502 	u_int32_t m;
2503 {
2504 	struct ifreq ifr;
2505 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
2506 
2507 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ipmuxid == -1 && plumb_ipif(u) == 0)) {
2508 		return (0);
2509 	}
2510 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2511 		return (0);
2512 	/*
2513 	 * Set the IP interface MTU.
2514 	 */
2515 	if (!sifmtu(link_mtu)) {
2516 		return (0);
2517 	}
2518 	/*
2519 	 * Set the IP interface local point-to-point address.
2520 	 */
2521 	BZERO(&sin, sizeof (sin));
2522 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
2523 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = o;
2524 
2525 	BZERO(&ifr, sizeof (ifr));
2526 	(void) strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
2527 	ifr.ifr_addr = *(struct sockaddr *)&sin;
2528 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
2529 		error("Couldn't set local IP address (%s): %m", ifr.ifr_name);
2530 		return (0);
2531 	}
2532 	/*
2533 	 * Set the IP interface remote point-to-point address.
2534 	 */
2535 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = h;
2536 
2537 	ifr.ifr_dstaddr = *(struct sockaddr *)&sin;
2538 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, &ifr) < 0) {
2539 		error("Couldn't set remote IP address (%s): %m", ifr.ifr_name);
2540 		return (0);
2541 	}
2542 	remote_addr = h;
2543 	return (1);
2544 }
2545 
2546 /*
2547  * cifaddr()
2548  *
2549  * Clear the interface IP addresses.
2550  */
2551 /*ARGSUSED*/
2552 int
2553 cifaddr(u, o, h)
2554 	int u;
2555 	u_int32_t o;
2556 	u_int32_t h;
2557 {
2558 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED) {
2559 		return (0);
2560 	}
2561 	/*
2562 	 * Most of the work is done in sifdown().
2563 	 */
2564 	remote_addr = 0;
2565 	return (1);
2566 }
2567 
2568 /*
2569  * sifroute()
2570  *
2571  * Add or delete a route.
2572  */
2573 /*ARGSUSED*/
2574 static int
2575 sifroute(int u, u_int32_t l, u_int32_t g, int add, const char *str)
2576 {
2577 	struct sockaddr_in sin_dst, sin_gtw;
2578 	struct rtentry rt;
2579 
2580 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ipmuxid == -1)) {
2581 		error("Can't %s route: IP is not enabled", str);
2582 		return (0);
2583 	}
2584 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2585 		return (0);
2586 
2587 	BZERO(&sin_dst, sizeof (sin_dst));
2588 	sin_dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
2589 	sin_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = l;
2590 
2591 	BZERO(&sin_gtw, sizeof (sin_gtw));
2592 	sin_gtw.sin_family = AF_INET;
2593 	sin_gtw.sin_addr.s_addr = g;
2594 
2595 	BZERO(&rt, sizeof (rt));
2596 	rt.rt_dst = *(struct sockaddr *)&sin_dst;
2597 	rt.rt_gateway = *(struct sockaddr *)&sin_gtw;
2598 	rt.rt_flags = (RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_STATIC);
2599 
2600 	if (myioctl(ipfd, (add ? SIOCADDRT : SIOCDELRT), &rt) < 0) {
2601 		error("Can't %s route: %m", str);
2602 		return (0);
2603 	}
2604 	return (1);
2605 }
2606 
2607 /*
2608  * sifdefaultroute()
2609  *
2610  * Assign a default route through the address given.
2611  */
2612 /*ARGSUSED*/
2613 int
2614 sifdefaultroute(u, l, g)
2615 	int u;
2616 	u_int32_t l;
2617 	u_int32_t g;
2618 {
2619 	if (!sifroute(u, 0, g, 1, "add default")) {
2620 		return (0);
2621 	}
2622 	default_route_gateway = g;
2623 	return (1);
2624 }
2625 
2626 /*
2627  * cifdefaultroute()
2628  *
2629  * Delete a default route through the address given.
2630  */
2631 /*ARGSUSED*/
2632 int
2633 cifdefaultroute(u, l, g)
2634 	int u;
2635 	u_int32_t l;
2636 	u_int32_t g;
2637 {
2638 	if (!sifroute(u, 0, g, 0, "delete default")) {
2639 		return (0);
2640 	}
2641 	default_route_gateway = 0;
2642 	return (1);
2643 }
2644 
2645 /*
2646  * sifproxyarp()
2647  *
2648  * Make a proxy ARP entry for the peer.
2649  */
2650 /*ARGSUSED*/
2651 int
2652 sifproxyarp(unit, hisaddr, quietflag)
2653 	int unit;
2654 	u_int32_t hisaddr;
2655 	int quietflag;
2656 {
2657 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
2658 	struct xarpreq arpreq;
2659 	const uchar_t *cp;
2660 	char *str = NULL;
2661 
2662 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ipmuxid == -1)) {
2663 		return (0);
2664 	}
2665 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2666 		return (0);
2667 
2668 	BZERO(&sin, sizeof (sin));
2669 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
2670 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hisaddr;
2671 
2672 	BZERO(&arpreq, sizeof (arpreq));
2673 	if (!get_ether_addr(hisaddr, &arpreq.xarp_ha, quietflag)) {
2674 		return (0);
2675 	}
2676 	BCOPY(&sin, &arpreq.xarp_pa, sizeof (sin));
2677 	arpreq.xarp_flags = ATF_PERM | ATF_PUBL;
2678 	arpreq.xarp_ha.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2679 
2680 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCSXARP, (caddr_t)&arpreq) < 0) {
2681 		if (!quietflag)
2682 			error("Couldn't set proxy ARP entry: %m");
2683 		return (0);
2684 	}
2685 	cp = (const uchar_t *)LLADDR(&arpreq.xarp_ha);
2686 	str = _link_ntoa(cp, str, arpreq.xarp_ha.sdl_alen, IFT_OTHER);
2687 	if (str != NULL) {
2688 		dbglog("established proxy ARP for %I using %s", hisaddr,
2689 		    str);
2690 		free(str);
2691 	}
2692 	proxy_arp_addr = hisaddr;
2693 	return (1);
2694 }
2695 
2696 /*
2697  * cifproxyarp()
2698  *
2699  * Delete the proxy ARP entry for the peer.
2700  */
2701 /*ARGSUSED*/
2702 int
2703 cifproxyarp(unit, hisaddr)
2704 	int unit;
2705 	u_int32_t hisaddr;
2706 {
2707 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
2708 	struct xarpreq arpreq;
2709 
2710 	if (!IPCP_ENABLED || (ipmuxid == -1)) {
2711 		return (0);
2712 	}
2713 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2714 		return (0);
2715 
2716 	BZERO(&sin, sizeof (sin));
2717 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
2718 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = hisaddr;
2719 
2720 	BZERO(&arpreq, sizeof (arpreq));
2721 	BCOPY(&sin, &arpreq.xarp_pa, sizeof (sin));
2722 	arpreq.xarp_ha.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2723 
2724 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCDXARP, (caddr_t)&arpreq) < 0) {
2725 		error("Couldn't delete proxy ARP entry: %m");
2726 		return (0);
2727 	}
2728 	proxy_arp_addr = 0;
2729 	return (1);
2730 }
2731 
2732 /*
2733  * get_ether_addr()
2734  *
2735  * Get the hardware address of an interface on the the same subnet as
2736  * ipaddr.  This routine uses old-style interfaces for intentional
2737  * backward compatibility -- SIOCGLIF* isn't in older Solaris
2738  * releases.
2739  */
2740 static int
2741 get_ether_addr(u_int32_t ipaddr, struct sockaddr_dl *hwaddr, int quietflag)
2742 {
2743 	struct ifreq *ifr, *ifend, ifreq;
2744 	int nif, s, retv;
2745 	struct ifconf ifc;
2746 	u_int32_t ina, mask;
2747 	struct xarpreq req;
2748 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
2749 
2750 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2751 		return (0);
2752 
2753 	/*
2754 	 * Scan through the system's network interfaces.
2755 	 */
2756 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFNUM, &nif) < 0) {
2757 		nif = MAXIFS;
2758 	}
2759 	if (nif <= 0)
2760 		return (0);
2761 	ifc.ifc_len = nif * sizeof (struct ifreq);
2762 	ifc.ifc_buf = (caddr_t)malloc(ifc.ifc_len);
2763 	if (ifc.ifc_buf == NULL) {
2764 		return (0);
2765 	}
2766 	if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
2767 		error("Couldn't get system interface list: %m");
2768 		free(ifc.ifc_buf);
2769 		return (0);
2770 	}
2771 	/* LINTED */
2772 	ifend = (struct ifreq *)(ifc.ifc_buf + ifc.ifc_len);
2773 	for (ifr = ifc.ifc_req; ifr < ifend; ++ifr) {
2774 		if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET) {
2775 			continue;
2776 		}
2777 		/*
2778 		 * Check that the interface is up, and not
2779 		 * point-to-point or loopback.
2780 		 */
2781 		(void) strlcpy(ifreq.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name,
2782 		    sizeof (ifreq.ifr_name));
2783 		if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifreq) < 0) {
2784 			continue;
2785 		}
2786 		if ((ifreq.ifr_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|
2787 		    IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_NOARP)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST)) {
2788 			continue;
2789 		}
2790 		/*
2791 		 * Get its netmask and check that it's on the right subnet.
2792 		 */
2793 		if (myioctl(ipfd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifreq) < 0) {
2794 			continue;
2795 		}
2796 		(void) memcpy(&sin, &ifr->ifr_addr, sizeof (sin));
2797 		ina = sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
2798 		(void) memcpy(&sin, &ifreq.ifr_addr, sizeof (sin));
2799 		mask = sin.sin_addr.s_addr;
2800 		if ((ipaddr & mask) == (ina & mask)) {
2801 			break;
2802 		}
2803 	}
2804 	if (ifr >= ifend) {
2805 		if (!quietflag)
2806 			warn("No suitable interface found for proxy ARP of %I",
2807 			    ipaddr);
2808 		free(ifc.ifc_buf);
2809 		return (0);
2810 	}
2811 	info("found interface %s for proxy ARP of %I", ifr->ifr_name, ipaddr);
2812 
2813 	/*
2814 	 * New way - get the address by doing an arp request.
2815 	 */
2816 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
2817 	if (s < 0) {
2818 		error("get_ether_addr: error opening IP socket: %m");
2819 		free(ifc.ifc_buf);
2820 		return (0);
2821 	}
2822 	BZERO(&sin, sizeof (sin));
2823 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
2824 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ina;
2825 
2826 	BZERO(&req, sizeof (req));
2827 	BCOPY(&sin, &req.xarp_pa, sizeof (sin));
2828 	req.xarp_ha.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
2829 
2830 	if (myioctl(s, SIOCGXARP, &req) < 0) {
2831 		error("Couldn't get ARP entry for %I: %m", ina);
2832 		retv = 0;
2833 	} else {
2834 		(void) memcpy(hwaddr, &req.xarp_ha,
2835 		    sizeof (struct sockaddr_dl));
2836 		retv = 1;
2837 	}
2838 	(void) close(s);
2839 	free(ifc.ifc_buf);
2840 	return (retv);
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*
2844  * GetMask()
2845  *
2846  * Return mask (bogus, but needed for compatibility with other platforms).
2847  */
2848 /*ARGSUSED*/
2849 u_int32_t
2850 GetMask(addr)
2851 	u_int32_t addr;
2852 {
2853 	return (0xffffffffUL);
2854 }
2855 
2856 /*
2857  * logwtmp()
2858  *
2859  * Write an accounting record to the /var/adm/wtmp file.
2860  */
2861 /*ARGSUSED*/
2862 void
2863 logwtmp(line, name, host)
2864 	const char *line;
2865 	const char *name;
2866 	const char *host;
2867 {
2868 	static struct utmpx utmpx;
2869 
2870 	if (name[0] != '\0') {
2871 		/*
2872 		 * logging in
2873 		 */
2874 		(void) strncpy(utmpx.ut_user, name, sizeof (utmpx.ut_user));
2875 		(void) strncpy(utmpx.ut_id, ifname, sizeof (utmpx.ut_id));
2876 		(void) strncpy(utmpx.ut_line, line, sizeof (utmpx.ut_line));
2877 
2878 		utmpx.ut_pid = getpid();
2879 		utmpx.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
2880 	} else {
2881 		utmpx.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
2882 	}
2883 	(void) gettimeofday(&utmpx.ut_tv, NULL);
2884 	updwtmpx("/var/adm/wtmpx", &utmpx);
2885 }
2886 
2887 /*
2888  * get_host_seed()
2889  *
2890  * Return the serial number of this machine.
2891  */
2892 int
2893 get_host_seed()
2894 {
2895 	char buf[32];
2896 
2897 	if (sysinfo(SI_HW_SERIAL, buf, sizeof (buf)) < 0) {
2898 		error("sysinfo: %m");
2899 		return (0);
2900 	}
2901 	return ((int)strtoul(buf, NULL, 16));
2902 }
2903 
2904 /*
2905  * strioctl()
2906  *
2907  * Wrapper for STREAMS I_STR ioctl.  Masks out EINTR from caller.
2908  */
2909 static int
2910 strioctl(int fd, int cmd, void *ptr, int ilen, int olen)
2911 {
2912 	struct strioctl	str;
2913 
2914 	str.ic_cmd = cmd;
2915 	str.ic_timout = PPPSTRTIMOUT;
2916 	str.ic_len = ilen;
2917 	str.ic_dp = ptr;
2918 
2919 	if (myioctl(fd, I_STR, &str) == -1) {
2920 		return (-1);
2921 	}
2922 	if (str.ic_len != olen) {
2923 		dbglog("strioctl: expected %d bytes, got %d for cmd %x\n",
2924 		    olen, str.ic_len, cmd);
2925 	}
2926 	return (0);
2927 }
2928 
2929 /*
2930  * have_route_to()
2931  *
2932  * Determine if the system has a route to the specified IP address.
2933  * Returns 0 if not, 1 if so, -1 if we can't tell. `addr' is in network
2934  * byte order. For demand mode to work properly, we have to ignore routes
2935  * through our own interface. XXX Would be nice to use routing socket.
2936  */
2937 int
2938 have_route_to(addr)
2939 	u_int32_t addr;
2940 {
2941 	int r, flags, i;
2942 	struct {
2943 		struct T_optmgmt_req req;
2944 		struct opthdr hdr;
2945 	} req;
2946 	union {
2947 		struct T_optmgmt_ack ack;
2948 		unsigned char space[64];
2949 	} ack;
2950 	struct opthdr *rh;
2951 	struct strbuf cbuf, dbuf;
2952 	int nroutes;
2953 	mib2_ipRouteEntry_t routes[8];
2954 	mib2_ipRouteEntry_t *rp;
2955 
2956 	if (ipfd == -1 && open_ipfd() == -1)
2957 		return (0);
2958 
2959 	req.req.PRIM_type = T_OPTMGMT_REQ;
2960 	req.req.OPT_offset = (caddr_t)&req.hdr - (caddr_t)&req;
2961 	req.req.OPT_length = sizeof (req.hdr);
2962 #ifdef T_CURRENT
2963 	req.req.MGMT_flags = T_CURRENT;
2964 #else
2965 	/* Old-style */
2966 	req.req.MGMT_flags = T_CHECK;
2967 #endif
2968 
2969 	req.hdr.level = MIB2_IP;
2970 	req.hdr.name = 0;
2971 	req.hdr.len = 0;
2972 
2973 	cbuf.buf = (caddr_t)&req;
2974 	cbuf.len = sizeof (req);
2975 
2976 	if (putmsg(ipfd, &cbuf, NULL, 0) == -1) {
2977 		warn("have_route_to: putmsg: %m");
2978 		return (-1);
2979 	}
2980 
2981 	for (;;) {
2982 		cbuf.buf = (caddr_t)&ack;
2983 		cbuf.maxlen = sizeof (ack);
2984 		dbuf.buf = (caddr_t)routes;
2985 		dbuf.maxlen = sizeof (routes);
2986 		flags = 0;
2987 		r = getmsg(ipfd, &cbuf, &dbuf, &flags);
2988 		if (r == -1) {
2989 			warn("have_route_to: getmsg: %m");
2990 			return (-1);
2991 		}
2992 
2993 		if (cbuf.len < sizeof (struct T_optmgmt_ack) ||
2994 		    ack.ack.PRIM_type != T_OPTMGMT_ACK ||
2995 		    ack.ack.MGMT_flags != T_SUCCESS ||
2996 		    ack.ack.OPT_length < sizeof (struct opthdr)) {
2997 			dbglog("have_route_to: bad message len=%d prim=%d",
2998 			    cbuf.len, ack.ack.PRIM_type);
2999 			return (-1);
3000 		}
3001 		/* LINTED */
3002 		rh = (struct opthdr *)((caddr_t)&ack + ack.ack.OPT_offset);
3003 		if (rh->level == 0 && rh->name == 0) {
3004 			break;
3005 		}
3006 		if (rh->level != MIB2_IP || rh->name != MIB2_IP_21) {
3007 			while (r == MOREDATA) {
3008 				r = getmsg(ipfd, NULL, &dbuf, &flags);
3009 			}
3010 			continue;
3011 		}
3012 
3013 		/*
3014 		 * Note that we have to skip routes to our own
3015 		 * interface in order for demand dial to work.
3016 		 *
3017 		 * XXX awful hack here.  We don't know our own
3018 		 * ifIndex, so we can't check ipRouteIfIndex here.
3019 		 * Instead, we check the next hop address.
3020 		 */
3021 		for (;;) {
3022 			nroutes = dbuf.len / sizeof (mib2_ipRouteEntry_t);
3023 			for (rp = routes, i = 0; i < nroutes; ++i, ++rp) {
3024 				if (rp->ipRouteNextHop != remote_addr &&
3025 				    ((addr ^ rp->ipRouteDest) &
3026 					rp->ipRouteMask) == 0) {
3027 					dbglog("have route to %I/%I via %I",
3028 					    rp->ipRouteDest,
3029 					    rp->ipRouteMask,
3030 					    rp->ipRouteNextHop);
3031 					return (1);
3032 				}
3033 			}
3034 			if (r == 0) {
3035 				break;
3036 			}
3037 			r = getmsg(ipfd, NULL, &dbuf, &flags);
3038 		}
3039 	}
3040 	return (0);
3041 }
3042 
3043 /*
3044  * get_pty()
3045  *
3046  * Get a pty master/slave pair and chown the slave side to the uid given.
3047  * Assumes slave_name points to MAXPATHLEN bytes of space.
3048  */
3049 int
3050 get_pty(master_fdp, slave_fdp, slave_name, uid)
3051 	int *master_fdp;
3052 	int *slave_fdp;
3053 	char *slave_name;
3054 	int uid;
3055 {
3056 	int mfd;
3057 	int sfd;
3058 	char *pty_name;
3059 
3060 	mfd = open("/dev/ptmx", O_NOCTTY | O_RDWR);
3061 	if (mfd < 0) {
3062 		error("Couldn't open pty master: %m");
3063 		return (0);
3064 	}
3065 	pty_name = ptsname(mfd);
3066 	if (pty_name == NULL) {
3067 		dbglog("Didn't get pty slave name on first try; sleeping.");
3068 		/* In case "grow" operation is in progress; try again. */
3069 		(void) sleep(1);
3070 		pty_name = ptsname(mfd);
3071 	}
3072 	if (pty_name == NULL) {
3073 		error("Couldn't get name of pty slave");
3074 		(void) close(mfd);
3075 		return (0);
3076 	}
3077 	if (chown(pty_name, uid, -1) < 0) {
3078 		warn("Couldn't change owner of pty slave: %m");
3079 	}
3080 	if (chmod(pty_name, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) < 0) {
3081 		warn("Couldn't change permissions on pty slave: %m");
3082 	}
3083 	if (unlockpt(mfd) < 0) {
3084 		warn("Couldn't unlock pty slave: %m");
3085 	}
3086 	sfd = open(pty_name, O_RDWR);
3087 	if (sfd < 0) {
3088 		error("Couldn't open pty slave %s: %m", pty_name);
3089 		(void) close(mfd);
3090 		return (0);
3091 	}
3092 	if (myioctl(sfd, I_PUSH, "ptem") < 0) {
3093 		warn("Couldn't push ptem module on pty slave: %m");
3094 	}
3095 	dbglog("Using %s; master fd %d, slave fd %d", pty_name, mfd, sfd);
3096 
3097 	(void) strlcpy(slave_name, pty_name, MAXPATHLEN);
3098 
3099 	*master_fdp = mfd;
3100 	*slave_fdp = sfd;
3101 
3102 	return (1);
3103 }
3104 
3105 #ifdef INET6
3106 static int
3107 open_udp6fd(void)
3108 {
3109 	int udp6fd;
3110 
3111 	udp6fd = open(UDP6_DEV_NAME, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
3112 	if (udp6fd < 0) {
3113 		error("Couldn't open UDPv6 device (%s): %m", UDP6_DEV_NAME);
3114 	}
3115 	return (udp6fd);
3116 }
3117 
3118 /*
3119  * plumb_ip6if()
3120  *
3121  * Perform IPv6 interface plumbing.
3122  */
3123 /*ARGSUSED*/
3124 static int
3125 plumb_ip6if(int unit)
3126 {
3127 	int udp6fd = -1, tmpfd;
3128 	uint32_t x;
3129 	struct lifreq lifr;
3130 
3131 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED || (ifunit == -1) || (pppfd == -1)) {
3132 		return (0);
3133 	}
3134 	if (plumbed)
3135 		return (1);
3136 	if (ip6fd == -1 && open_ip6fd() == -1)
3137 		return (0);
3138 	if (use_plink && (udp6fd = open_udp6fd()) == -1)
3139 		return (0);
3140 	tmpfd = open(drvnam, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
3141 	if (tmpfd < 0) {
3142 		error("Couldn't open PPP device (%s): %m", drvnam);
3143 		if (udp6fd != -1)
3144 			(void) close(udp6fd);
3145 		return (0);
3146 	}
3147 	if (kdebugflag & 1) {
3148 		x = PPPDBG_LOG + PPPDBG_DRIVER;
3149 		if (strioctl(tmpfd, PPPIO_DEBUG, &x, sizeof (x), 0) < 0) {
3150 			warn("PPPIO_DEBUG ioctl for mux failed: %m");
3151 		}
3152 	}
3153 	if (myioctl(tmpfd, I_PUSH, IP_MOD_NAME) < 0) {
3154 		error("Couldn't push IP module(%s): %m", IP_MOD_NAME);
3155 		goto err_ret;
3156 	}
3157 	/*
3158 	 * Sets interface ppa and flags (refer to comments in plumb_ipif for
3159 	 * the IF_UNITSEL ioctl). In addition, the IFF_IPV6 bit must be set in
3160 	 * order to declare this as an IPv6 interface.
3161 	 */
3162 	BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
3163 	if (myioctl(tmpfd, SIOCGLIFFLAGS, &lifr) < 0) {
3164 		error("Couldn't get IPv6 interface flags: %m");
3165 		goto err_ret;
3166 	}
3167 	lifr.lifr_flags |= IFF_IPV6;
3168 	lifr.lifr_flags &= ~(IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_IPV4);
3169 	lifr.lifr_ppa = ifunit;
3170 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3171 	if (myioctl(tmpfd, SIOCSLIFNAME, &lifr) < 0) {
3172 		error("Can't set ifname for unit %d: %m", ifunit);
3173 		goto err_ret;
3174 	}
3175 	if (use_plink) {
3176 		ip6muxid = myioctl(udp6fd, I_PLINK, (void *)tmpfd);
3177 		if (ip6muxid < 0) {
3178 			error("Can't I_PLINK PPP device to IPv6: %m");
3179 			goto err_ret;
3180 		}
3181 	} else {
3182 		ip6muxid = myioctl(ip6fd, I_LINK, (void *)tmpfd);
3183 		if (ip6muxid < 0) {
3184 			error("Can't I_LINK PPP device to IPv6: %m");
3185 			goto err_ret;
3186 		}
3187 	}
3188 	lifr.lifr_ip_muxid = ip6muxid;
3189 	lifr.lifr_arp_muxid = -1;
3190 	if (myioctl(ip6fd, SIOCSLIFMUXID, (caddr_t)&lifr) < 0) {
3191 		error("Can't set mux ID:  SIOCSLIFMUXID: %m");
3192 		goto err_ret;
3193 	}
3194 	(void) close(tmpfd);
3195 	if (udp6fd != -1)
3196 		(void) close(udp6fd);
3197 	return (1);
3198 
3199 err_ret:
3200 	(void) close(tmpfd);
3201 	if (udp6fd != -1)
3202 		(void) close(udp6fd);
3203 	return (0);
3204 }
3205 
3206 /*
3207  * unplumb_ip6if()
3208  *
3209  * Perform IPv6 interface unplumbing.  Possibly called from die(), so there
3210  * shouldn't be any call to die() here.
3211  */
3212 static int
3213 unplumb_ip6if(int unit)
3214 {
3215 	int udp6fd = -1, fd = -1;
3216 	int id;
3217 	struct lifreq lifr;
3218 
3219 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED || ifunit == -1) {
3220 		return (0);
3221 	}
3222 	if (!plumbed && (ip6muxid == -1 || (ip6fd == -1 && !use_plink))) {
3223 		return (1);
3224 	}
3225 	id = ip6muxid;
3226 	if (!plumbed && use_plink) {
3227 		if ((udp6fd = open_udp6fd()) == -1)
3228 			return (0);
3229 		/*
3230 		 * Note: must re-get mux ID, since any intervening
3231 		 * ifconfigs will change this.
3232 		 */
3233 		BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
3234 		(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname,
3235 		    sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3236 		if (myioctl(ip6fd, SIOCGLIFMUXID, (caddr_t)&lifr) < 0) {
3237 			warn("Can't get mux fd: SIOCGLIFMUXID: %m");
3238 		} else {
3239 			id = lifr.lifr_ip_muxid;
3240 			fd = myioctl(udp6fd, _I_MUXID2FD, (void *)id);
3241 			if (fd < 0) {
3242 				warn("Can't get mux fd: _I_MUXID2FD: %m");
3243 			}
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 	/*
3247 	 * Mark down and unlink the IPv6 interface.
3248 	 */
3249 	(void) sif6down(unit);
3250 	if (plumbed)
3251 		return (1);
3252 	ip6muxid = -1;
3253 	if (use_plink) {
3254 		if ((fd = myioctl(udp6fd, _I_MUXID2FD, (void *)id)) < 0) {
3255 			error("Can't recapture mux fd: _I_MUXID2FD: %m");
3256 			(void) close(udp6fd);
3257 			return (0);
3258 		}
3259 		if (myioctl(udp6fd, I_PUNLINK, (void *)id) < 0) {
3260 			error("Can't I_PUNLINK PPP from IPv6: %m");
3261 			(void) close(fd);
3262 			(void) close(udp6fd);
3263 			return (0);
3264 		}
3265 		(void) close(fd);
3266 		(void) close(udp6fd);
3267 	} else {
3268 		if (myioctl(ip6fd, I_UNLINK, (void *)id) < 0) {
3269 			error("Can't I_UNLINK PPP from IPv6: %m");
3270 			return (0);
3271 		}
3272 	}
3273 	return (1);
3274 }
3275 
3276 /*
3277  * sif6flags()
3278  *
3279  * Set or clear the IPv6 interface flags.
3280  */
3281 int
3282 sif6flags(f, set)
3283 	u_int32_t f;
3284 	int set;
3285 {
3286 	struct lifreq lifr;
3287 	int fd;
3288 
3289 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED || (ip6muxid == -1)) {
3290 		return (0);
3291 	}
3292 	fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
3293 	if (fd < 0) {
3294 		error("sif6flags: error opening IPv6 socket: %m");
3295 		return (0);
3296 	}
3297 	BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
3298 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3299 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFFLAGS, &lifr) < 0) {
3300 		error("Couldn't get IPv6 interface flags: %m");
3301 		(void) close(fd);
3302 		return (0);
3303 	}
3304 	if (set) {
3305 		lifr.lifr_flags |= f;
3306 	} else {
3307 		lifr.lifr_flags &= ~f;
3308 	}
3309 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3310 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCSLIFFLAGS, &lifr) < 0) {
3311 		error("Couldn't set IPv6 interface flags: %m");
3312 		(void) close(fd);
3313 		return (0);
3314 	}
3315 	(void) close(fd);
3316 	return (1);
3317 }
3318 
3319 /*
3320  * sif6up()
3321  *
3322  * Config the IPv6 interface up and enable IPv6 packets to pass.
3323  */
3324 /*ARGSUSED*/
3325 int
3326 sif6up(unit)
3327 	int unit;
3328 {
3329 	if (if6_is_up) {
3330 		return (1);
3331 	} else if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED) {
3332 		warn("sif6up called when IPV6CP is disabled");
3333 		return (0);
3334 	} else if (ip6muxid == -1) {
3335 		warn("sif6up called in wrong state");
3336 		return (0);
3337 	} else if (!sif6flags(IFF_UP, 1)) {
3338 		error("Unable to mark the IPv6 interface UP");
3339 		return (0);
3340 	}
3341 	if6_is_up = 1;
3342 	return (1);
3343 }
3344 
3345 /*
3346  * sif6down()
3347  *
3348  * Config the IPv6 interface down and disable IPv6.  Possibly called from
3349  * die(), so there shouldn't be any call to die() here.
3350  */
3351 /*ARGSUSED*/
3352 int
3353 sif6down(unit)
3354 	int unit;
3355 {
3356 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED) {
3357 		warn("sif6down called when IPV6CP is disabled");
3358 		return (0);
3359 	} else if (!if6_is_up || (ip6muxid == -1)) {
3360 		return (1);
3361 	} else if (!sif6flags(IFF_UP, 0)) {
3362 		error("Unable to mark the IPv6 interface DOWN");
3363 		return (0);
3364 	}
3365 	if6_is_up = 0;
3366 	return (1);
3367 }
3368 
3369 /*
3370  * sif6mtu()
3371  *
3372  * Config the IPv6 interface MTU.
3373  */
3374 int
3375 sif6mtu(mtu)
3376 	int mtu;
3377 {
3378 	struct lifreq lifr;
3379 	int s;
3380 
3381 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED || (ip6muxid == -1)) {
3382 		return (0);
3383 	}
3384 	s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
3385 	if (s < 0) {
3386 		error("sif6mtu: error opening IPv6 socket: %m");
3387 		return (0);
3388 	}
3389 	BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
3390 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3391 	lifr.lifr_mtu = mtu;
3392 	if (myioctl(s, SIOCSLIFMTU, &lifr) < 0) {
3393 		error("Couldn't set IPv6 MTU (%s): %m", lifr.lifr_name);
3394 		(void) close(s);
3395 		return (0);
3396 	}
3397 	(void) close(s);
3398 	return (1);
3399 }
3400 
3401 /*
3402  * sif6addr()
3403  *
3404  * Config the interface with an IPv6 link-local address.
3405  */
3406 /*ARGSUSED*/
3407 int
3408 sif6addr(unit, ourid, hisid)
3409 	int unit;
3410 	eui64_t ourid;
3411 	eui64_t hisid;
3412 {
3413 	struct lifreq lifr;
3414 	struct sockaddr_storage	laddr;
3415 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&laddr;
3416 	int fd;
3417 
3418 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED || (ip6muxid == -1 && plumb_ip6if(unit) == 0)) {
3419 		return (0);
3420 	}
3421 	fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
3422 	if (fd < 0) {
3423 		error("sif6addr: error opening IPv6 socket: %m");
3424 		return (0);
3425 	}
3426 	/*
3427 	 * Set the IPv6 interface MTU.
3428 	 */
3429 	if (!sif6mtu(link_mtu)) {
3430 		(void) close(fd);
3431 		return (0);
3432 	}
3433 	/*
3434 	 * Set the interface address token.  Do this because /dev/ppp responds
3435 	 * to DL_PHYS_ADDR_REQ with zero values, hence the interface token
3436 	 * came to be zero too, and without this, in.ndpd will complain.
3437 	 */
3438 	BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
3439 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3440 	BZERO(sin6, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
3441 	IN6_LLTOKEN_FROM_EUI64(lifr, sin6, ourid);
3442 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCSLIFTOKEN, &lifr) < 0) {
3443 		error("Couldn't set IPv6 token (%s): %m", lifr.lifr_name);
3444 		(void) close(fd);
3445 		return (0);
3446 	}
3447 	/*
3448 	 * Set the IPv6 interface local point-to-point address.
3449 	 */
3450 	IN6_LLADDR_FROM_EUI64(lifr, sin6, ourid);
3451 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCSLIFADDR, &lifr) < 0) {
3452 		error("Couldn't set local IPv6 address (%s): %m",
3453 		    lifr.lifr_name);
3454 		(void) close(fd);
3455 		return (0);
3456 	}
3457 	/*
3458 	 * Set the IPv6 interface local point-to-point address.
3459 	 */
3460 	BZERO(&lifr, sizeof (lifr));
3461 	(void) strlcpy(lifr.lifr_name, ifname, sizeof (lifr.lifr_name));
3462 	IN6_LLADDR_FROM_EUI64(lifr, sin6, hisid);
3463 	if (myioctl(fd, SIOCSLIFDSTADDR, &lifr) < 0) {
3464 		error("Couldn't set remote IPv6 address (%s): %m",
3465 		    lifr.lifr_name);
3466 		(void) close(fd);
3467 		return (0);
3468 	}
3469 	(void) close(fd);
3470 	return (1);
3471 }
3472 
3473 /*
3474  * cif6addr()
3475  */
3476 /*ARGSUSED*/
3477 int
3478 cif6addr(u, o, h)
3479 	int u;
3480 	eui64_t o;
3481 	eui64_t h;
3482 {
3483 	if (!IPV6CP_ENABLED) {
3484 		return (0);
3485 	}
3486 	/*
3487 	 * Do nothing here, as everything has been done in sif6down().
3488 	 */
3489 	return (1);
3490 }
3491 
3492 /*
3493  * ether_to_eui64()
3494  *
3495  * Convert 48-bit Ethernet address into 64-bit EUI. Walks the list of valid
3496  * ethernet interfaces, and convert the first found 48-bit MAC address into
3497  * EUI 64. caller also assumes that the system has a properly configured
3498  * Ethernet interface for this function to return non-zero.
3499  */
3500 int
3501 ether_to_eui64(p_eui64)
3502 	eui64_t *p_eui64;
3503 {
3504 	struct ether_addr eth_addr;
3505 
3506 	if (p_eui64 == NULL) {
3507 		return (0);
3508 	}
3509 	if (!get_first_hwaddr(eth_addr.ether_addr_octet,
3510 	    sizeof (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet))) {
3511 		return (0);
3512 	}
3513 	/*
3514 	 * And convert the EUI-48 into EUI-64, per RFC 2472 [sec 4.1]
3515 	 */
3516 	p_eui64->e8[0] = (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet[0] & 0xFF) | 0x02;
3517 	p_eui64->e8[1] = (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet[1] & 0xFF);
3518 	p_eui64->e8[2] = (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet[2] & 0xFF);
3519 	p_eui64->e8[3] = 0xFF;
3520 	p_eui64->e8[4] = 0xFE;
3521 	p_eui64->e8[5] = (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet[3] & 0xFF);
3522 	p_eui64->e8[6] = (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet[4] & 0xFF);
3523 	p_eui64->e8[7] = (eth_addr.ether_addr_octet[5] & 0xFF);
3524 	return (1);
3525 }
3526 #endif /* INET6 */
3527 
3528 struct bit_ent {
3529 	int val;
3530 	char *off, *on;
3531 };
3532 
3533 /* see sbuf[] below if you change this list */
3534 static struct bit_ent bit_list[] = {
3535 	{ TIOCM_DTR, "dtr", "DTR" },
3536 	{ TIOCM_RTS, "rts", "RTS" },
3537 	{ TIOCM_CTS, "cts", "CTS" },
3538 	{ TIOCM_CD, "dcd", "DCD" },
3539 	{ TIOCM_RI, "ri", "RI" },
3540 	{ TIOCM_DSR, "dsr", "DSR" },
3541 #if 0
3542 	{ TIOCM_LE, "disabled", "ENABLED" },
3543 	{ TIOCM_ST, NULL, "2nd-XMIT" },
3544 	{ TIOCM_SR, NULL, "2nd-RECV" },
3545 #endif
3546 	{ 0, NULL, NULL }
3547 };
3548 
3549 static void
3550 getbits(int fd, char *name, FILE *strptr)
3551 {
3552 	int nmods, i;
3553 	struct str_list strlist;
3554 	struct bit_ent *be;
3555 	int mstate;
3556 	char sbuf[50];		/* sum of string lengths in bit_list */
3557 	char *str;
3558 
3559 	nmods = ioctl(fd, I_LIST, NULL);
3560 	if (nmods < 0) {
3561 		error("unable to get module count: %m");
3562 	} else {
3563 		strlist.sl_nmods = nmods;
3564 		strlist.sl_modlist = malloc(sizeof (struct str_mlist) * nmods);
3565 		if (strlist.sl_modlist == NULL)
3566 			novm("module list");
3567 		if (ioctl(fd, I_LIST, (caddr_t)&strlist) < 0) {
3568 			error("unable to get module names: %m");
3569 		} else {
3570 			for (i = 0; i < strlist.sl_nmods; i++)
3571 				(void) flprintf(strptr, "%d: %s", i,
3572 				    strlist.sl_modlist[i].l_name);
3573 			free(strlist.sl_modlist);
3574 		}
3575 	}
3576 	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, &mstate) < 0) {
3577 		error("unable to get modem state: %m");
3578 	} else {
3579 		sbuf[0] = '\0';
3580 		for (be = bit_list; be->val != 0; be++) {
3581 			str = (be->val & mstate) ? be->on : be->off;
3582 			if (str != NULL) {
3583 				if (sbuf[0] != '\0')
3584 					(void) strcat(sbuf, " ");
3585 				(void) strcat(sbuf, str);
3586 			}
3587 		}
3588 		(void) flprintf(strptr, "%s: %s\n", name, sbuf);
3589 	}
3590 }
3591 
3592 /*
3593  * Print state of serial link.  The stream might be linked under the
3594  * /dev/sppp driver.  If it is, then it's necessary to unlink it first
3595  * and relink it when done.  Otherwise, it's not possible to use
3596  * ioctl() on the stream.
3597  */
3598 void
3599 sys_print_state(FILE *strptr)
3600 {
3601 	bool was_linked;
3602 
3603 	if (pppfd == -1)
3604 		return;
3605 	if (ttyfd == -1) {
3606 		(void) flprintf(strptr, "serial link is not active");
3607 		return;
3608 	}
3609 	was_linked = fdmuxid != -1;
3610 	if (was_linked && ioctl(pppfd, I_UNLINK, fdmuxid) == -1) {
3611 		error("I_UNLINK: %m");
3612 	} else {
3613 		fdmuxid = -1;
3614 		getbits(ttyfd, devnam, strptr);
3615 		if (was_linked &&
3616 		    (fdmuxid = ioctl(pppfd, I_LINK, (void *)ttyfd)) == -1)
3617 			fatal("I_LINK: %m");
3618 	}
3619 }
3620 
3621 /*
3622  * send ioctl to driver asking it to block packets with network protocol
3623  * proto in the control queue until the queue for proto is plumbed.
3624  */
3625 void
3626 sys_block_proto(uint16_t proto)
3627 {
3628 	if (proto > 0x7fff) {
3629 		warn("cannot block: not a network proto 0x%lx\n", proto);
3630 		return;
3631 	}
3632 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_BLOCKNP, &proto, sizeof (proto), 0) < 0) {
3633 		warn("PPPIO_BLOCKNP ioctl failed %m");
3634 	}
3635 }
3636 /*
3637  * send ioctl to driver asking it to release packets with network protocol
3638  * proto from control queue to the protocol specific queue.
3639  */
3640 void
3641 sys_unblock_proto(uint16_t proto)
3642 {
3643 	if (proto > 0x7fff) {
3644 		warn("cannot unblock: not a network proto 0x%lx\n", proto);
3645 		return;
3646 	}
3647 	if (strioctl(pppfd, PPPIO_UNBLOCKNP, &proto, sizeof (proto), 0) < 0) {
3648 		warn("PPPIO_UNBLOCKNP ioctl failed %m");
3649 	}
3650 }
3651