xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.bin/pppd/cbcp.c (revision 88f8b78a88cbdc6d8c1af5c3e54bc49d25095c98)
1 /*
2  * cbcp - Call Back Configuration Protocol.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1995 Pedro Roque Marques
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
11  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
12  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
13  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
14  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
15  * by Pedro Roque Marques.  The name of the author may not be used to
16  * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
17  * specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
25 #define RCSID	"$Id: cbcp.c,v 1.10 1999/08/13 06:46:10 paulus Exp $"
26 
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/time.h>
31 
32 #include "pppd.h"
33 #include "cbcp.h"
34 #include "fsm.h"
35 #include "lcp.h"
36 
37 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(_lint)
38 static const char rcsid[] = RCSID;
39 #endif
40 
41 /*
42  * Options.
43  */
44 static int setcbcp __P((char **, option_t *));
45 
46 static option_t cbcp_option_list[] = {
47     { "callback", o_special, (void *)setcbcp,
48       "Ask for callback" },
49     { NULL }
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * Protocol entry points.
54  */
55 static void cbcp_init      __P((int unit));
56 static void cbcp_lowerup   __P((int unit));
57 static void cbcp_input     __P((int unit, u_char *pkt, int len));
58 static void cbcp_protrej   __P((int unit));
59 static int  cbcp_printpkt  __P((u_char *pkt, int len,
60     void (*printer) __P((void *, const char *, ...)),
61     void *arg));
62 
63 struct protent cbcp_protent = {
64     PPP_CBCP,			/* PPP protocol number */
65     cbcp_init,			/* Initialization procedure */
66     cbcp_input,			/* Process a received packet */
67     cbcp_protrej,		/* Process a received protocol-reject */
68     cbcp_lowerup,		/* Lower layer has come up */
69     NULL,			/* Lower layer has gone down */
70     NULL,			/* Open the protocol */
71     NULL,			/* Close the protocol */
72     cbcp_printpkt,		/* Print a packet in readable form */
73     NULL,			/* Process a received data packet */
74     0,				/* 0 iff protocol is disabled */
75     "CBCP",			/* Text name of protocol */
76     NULL,			/* Text name of corresponding data protocol */
77     cbcp_option_list,		/* List of command-line options */
78     NULL,			/* Check requested options, assign defaults */
79     NULL,			/* Configure interface for demand-dial */
80     NULL			/* Say whether to bring up link for this pkt */
81 };
82 
83 /* Not static'd for plug-ins */
84 cbcp_state cbcp[NUM_PPP];
85 
86 /* internal prototypes */
87 
88 static void cbcp_recvreq __P((cbcp_state *us, u_char *pckt, int len));
89 static void cbcp_recvack __P((cbcp_state *us, u_char *pckt, int len));
90 static void cbcp_send __P((cbcp_state *us, int code, u_char *buf, int len));
91 
92 /* option processing */
93 /*ARGSUSED*/
94 static int
95 setcbcp(argv, opt)
96     char **argv;
97     option_t *opt;
98 {
99     lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_cbcp = 1;
100     cbcp_protent.enabled_flag = 1;
101     cbcp[0].us_number = strdup(*argv);
102     if (cbcp[0].us_number == NULL)
103 	novm("callback number");
104     cbcp[0].us_type |= (1 << CB_CONF_USER);
105     cbcp[0].us_type |= (1 << CB_CONF_ADMIN);
106     return (1);
107 }
108 
109 /* init state */
110 static void
111 cbcp_init(unit)
112     int unit;
113 {
114     cbcp_state *us;
115 
116     us = &cbcp[unit];
117     BZERO(us, sizeof(cbcp_state));
118     us->us_unit = unit;
119     us->us_type |= (1 << CB_CONF_NO);
120 }
121 
122 /* lower layer is up */
123 static void
124 cbcp_lowerup(unit)
125     int unit;
126 {
127     cbcp_state *us = &cbcp[unit];
128 
129     if (debug) {
130 	dbglog("cbcp_lowerup: want: %d", us->us_type);
131 
132 	if (us->us_type == CB_CONF_USER)
133 	    dbglog("phone no: %s", us->us_number);
134     }
135 }
136 
137 /* process an incoming packet */
138 static void
139 cbcp_input(unit, inpacket, pktlen)
140     int unit;
141     u_char *inpacket;
142     int pktlen;
143 {
144     u_char *inp;
145     u_char code, id;
146     u_short len;
147 
148     cbcp_state *us = &cbcp[unit];
149 
150     inp = inpacket;
151 
152     if (pktlen < CBCP_MINLEN) {
153         error("CBCP packet is too small (%d < %d)", pktlen, CBCP_MINLEN);
154 	return;
155     }
156 
157     GETCHAR(code, inp);
158     GETCHAR(id, inp);
159     GETSHORT(len, inp);
160 
161     if (len > pktlen) {
162         error("CBCP packet: invalid length (%d > %d)", len, pktlen);
163         return;
164     }
165 
166     len -= CBCP_MINLEN;
167 
168     switch (code) {
169     case CBCP_REQ:
170         us->us_id = id;
171 	cbcp_recvreq(us, inp, len);
172 	break;
173 
174     case CBCP_RESP:
175 	if (debug)
176 	    dbglog("CBCP Response received; no request sent");
177 	break;
178 
179     case CBCP_ACK:
180 	if (id != us->us_id) {
181 	    if (debug)
182 		dbglog("CBCP Ack ID %d doesn't match expected %d", id,
183 		    us->us_id);
184 	    break;
185 	}
186 
187 	cbcp_recvack(us, inp, len);
188 	break;
189 
190     default:
191 	if (debug)
192 	    dbglog("Unknown CBCP code number %d", code);
193 	break;
194     }
195 }
196 
197 /* protocol was rejected by foe */
198 /*ARGSUSED*/
199 static void
200 cbcp_protrej(int unit)
201 {
202     start_networks();
203 }
204 
205 static char *cbcp_codenames[] = {
206     "Request", "Response", "Ack"
207 };
208 
209 static char *cbcp_optionnames[] = {
210     "NoCallback",
211     "UserDefined",
212     "AdminDefined",
213     "List"
214 };
215 
216 /*
217  * Pretty print a packet.  Return value is number of bytes parsed out
218  * of the packet and printed in some way.  Caller (in util.c) will
219  * print the remainder of the packet.
220  */
221 static int
222 cbcp_printpkt(p, plen, printer, arg)
223     u_char *p;
224     int plen;
225     void (*printer) __P((void *, const char *, ...));
226     void *arg;
227 {
228     int code, id, len, olen, alen;
229     u_char *pstart, cichar;
230 
231     if (plen < HEADERLEN) {
232 	printer(arg, "too short (%d<%d)", plen, HEADERLEN);
233 	return (0);
234     }
235     pstart = p;
236     GETCHAR(code, p);
237     GETCHAR(id, p);
238     GETSHORT(len, p);
239 
240     if (code >= 1 && code <= Dim(cbcp_codenames))
241 	printer(arg, " %s", cbcp_codenames[code-1]);
242     else
243 	printer(arg, " code=0x%x", code);
244 
245     printer(arg, " id=0x%x", id);
246 
247     if (len < HEADERLEN) {
248 	printer(arg, " header length %d<%d", len, HEADERLEN);
249 	return (HEADERLEN);
250     }
251     if (len > plen) {
252 	printer(arg, " truncated (%d>%d)", len, plen);
253 	len = plen;
254     }
255     len -= HEADERLEN;
256 
257     switch (code) {
258     case CBCP_REQ:
259     case CBCP_RESP:
260     case CBCP_ACK:
261         while (len >= 2) {
262 	    GETCHAR(cichar, p);
263 	    GETCHAR(olen, p);
264 
265 	    if (olen < 2)
266 		break;
267 
268 	    printer(arg, " <");
269 
270 	    if (olen > len) {
271 		printer(arg, "trunc[%d>%d] ", olen, len);
272 	        olen = len;
273 	    }
274 	    len -= olen;
275 	    olen -= 2;
276 
277 	    if (cichar >= 1 && cichar <= Dim(cbcp_optionnames))
278 	    	printer(arg, " %s", cbcp_optionnames[cichar-1]);
279 	    else
280 	        printer(arg, " option=0x%x", cichar);
281 
282 	    if (olen > 0) {
283 	        GETCHAR(cichar, p);
284 		olen--;
285 		printer(arg, " delay=%d", cichar);
286 	    }
287 
288 	    while (olen > 0) {
289 		GETCHAR(cichar, p);
290 		olen--;
291 		if (cichar != 1)
292 		    printer(arg, " (type %d?)", cichar);
293 		alen = strllen((const char *)p, olen);
294 		if (olen > 0 && alen > 0)
295 		    printer(arg, " '%.*s'", alen, p);
296 		else
297 		    printer(arg, " null");
298 		p += alen + 1;
299 		olen -= alen + 1;
300 	    }
301 	    printer(arg, ">");
302 	}
303 
304     default:
305 	break;
306     }
307 
308     if (len > 0) {
309 	if (len > 8)
310 	    printer(arg, "%8B ...", p);
311 	else
312 	    printer(arg, "%.*B", len, p);
313     }
314     p += len;
315 
316     return p - pstart;
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * received CBCP request.
321  * No reason to print packet contents in detail here, since enabling
322  * debug mode will cause the print routine above to be invoked.
323  */
324 static void
325 cbcp_recvreq(us, pckt, pcktlen)
326     cbcp_state *us;
327     u_char *pckt;
328     int pcktlen;
329 {
330     u_char type, opt_len;
331     int len = pcktlen;
332     u_char cb_type;
333     u_char buf[256];
334     u_char *bufp = buf;
335 
336     us->us_allowed = 0;
337     while (len > 0) {
338 	GETCHAR(type, pckt);
339 	GETCHAR(opt_len, pckt);
340 
341 	if (opt_len > 2) {
342 	    pckt++;	/* ignore the delay time */
343 	}
344 
345 	len -= opt_len;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Careful; don't use left-shift operator on numbers that are
349 	 * too big.
350 	 */
351 	if (type > CB_CONF_LIST) {
352 	    if (debug)
353 		dbglog("CBCP: ignoring unknown type %d", type);
354 	    continue;
355 	}
356 
357 	us->us_allowed |= (1 << type);
358 
359 	switch (type) {
360 	case CB_CONF_NO:
361 	    if (debug)
362 		dbglog("CBCP: operation without callback allowed");
363 	    break;
364 
365 	case CB_CONF_USER:
366 	    if (debug)
367 		dbglog("callback to user-specified number allowed");
368 	    break;
369 
370 	case CB_CONF_ADMIN:
371 	    if (debug)
372 		dbglog("CBCP: callback to admin-defined address allowed");
373 	    break;
374 
375 	case CB_CONF_LIST:
376 	    if (debug)
377 		dbglog("CBCP: callback to one out of list allowed");
378 	    break;
379 	}
380     }
381 
382     /* Now generate the response */
383     len = 0;
384     cb_type = us->us_allowed & us->us_type;
385 
386     if (cb_type & ( 1 << CB_CONF_USER ) ) {
387 	if (debug)
388 	    dbglog("CBCP Response: selecting user-specified number");
389 	PUTCHAR(CB_CONF_USER, bufp);
390 	len = 3 + 1 + strlen(us->us_number) + 1;
391 	PUTCHAR(len , bufp);
392 	PUTCHAR(5, bufp); /* delay */
393 	PUTCHAR(1, bufp);
394 	BCOPY(us->us_number, bufp, strlen(us->us_number) + 1);
395 	cbcp_send(us, CBCP_RESP, buf, len);
396 	return;
397     }
398 
399     if (cb_type & ( 1 << CB_CONF_ADMIN ) ) {
400 	if (debug)
401 	    dbglog("CBCP Response: selecting admin-specified number");
402         PUTCHAR(CB_CONF_ADMIN, bufp);
403 	len = 3;
404 	PUTCHAR(len, bufp);
405 	PUTCHAR(5, bufp); /* delay */
406 	cbcp_send(us, CBCP_RESP, buf, len);
407 	return;
408     }
409 
410     if (cb_type & ( 1 << CB_CONF_NO ) ) {
411 	if (debug)
412 	    dbglog("CBCP Response: selecting no-callback mode");
413 	PUTCHAR(CB_CONF_NO, bufp);
414 	len = 3;
415 	PUTCHAR(len , bufp);
416 	PUTCHAR(0, bufp);
417 	cbcp_send(us, CBCP_RESP, buf, len);
418 	start_networks();
419 	return;
420     }
421 
422     if (debug)
423 	dbglog("CBCP:  no callback types in common");
424     lcp_close(us->us_unit, "No CBCP callback options available");
425 }
426 
427 static void
428 cbcp_send(us, code, buf, len)
429     cbcp_state *us;
430     int code;
431     u_char *buf;
432     int len;
433 {
434     u_char *outp;
435     int outlen;
436 
437     outp = outpacket_buf;
438 
439     outlen = 4 + len;
440 
441     MAKEHEADER(outp, PPP_CBCP);
442 
443     PUTCHAR(code, outp);
444     PUTCHAR(us->us_id, outp);
445     PUTSHORT(outlen, outp);
446 
447     if (len > 0)
448         BCOPY(buf, outp, len);
449 
450     output(us->us_unit, outpacket_buf, outlen + PPP_HDRLEN);
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Received CBCP Acknowledgment message.
455  */
456 static void
457 cbcp_recvack(us, pckt, len)
458     cbcp_state *us;
459     u_char *pckt;
460     int len;
461 {
462     u_char type, addr_type;
463     int opt_len;
464 
465     if (len > 0) {
466         GETCHAR(type, pckt);
467 	GETCHAR(opt_len, pckt);
468 
469 	if (type == CB_CONF_NO) {
470 	    if (debug)
471 		dbglog("CBCP: proceeding without callback");
472 	    return;
473 	}
474 
475 	/* just ignore the delay time */
476 	pckt++;
477 
478 	if (opt_len > 4) {
479 	    GETCHAR(addr_type, pckt);
480 	    if (addr_type != 1)
481 		warn("CBCP: unknown callback address type %d", addr_type);
482 	}
483 	if (debug && opt_len > 5)
484 	    dbglog("CBCP: peer will call %.*s", pckt, opt_len - 4);
485     }
486 
487     persist = 0;
488     lcp_close(us->us_unit, "Call me back, please");
489     status = EXIT_CALLBACK;
490 }
491