xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cmd-crypto/pktool/pktool.c (revision b1e2e3fb17324e9ddf43db264a0c64da7756d9e6)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 
25 /*
26  * This file comprises the main driver for this tool.
27  * Upon parsing the command verbs from user input, it
28  * branches to the appropriate modules to perform the
29  * requested task.
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <malloc.h>
36 #include <libintl.h>
37 #include <libgen.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <cryptoutil.h>
40 #include <security/cryptoki.h>
41 #include "common.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * The verbcmd construct allows genericizing information about a verb so
45  * that it is easier to manipulate.  Makes parsing code easier to read,
46  * fix, and extend with new verbs.
47  */
48 typedef struct verbcmd_s {
49 	char	*verb;
50 	int	(*action)(int, char *[]);
51 	int	mode;
52 	char	*summary;
53 	char	*synopsis;
54 } verbcmd;
55 
56 /* External declarations for supported verb actions. */
57 extern int	pk_setpin(int argc, char *argv[]);
58 extern int	pk_list(int argc, char *argv[]);
59 extern int	pk_delete(int argc, char *argv[]);
60 extern int	pk_import(int argc, char *argv[]);
61 extern int	pk_export(int argc, char *argv[]);
62 extern int	pk_tokens(int argc, char *argv[]);
63 extern int	pk_gencert(int argc, char *argv[]);
64 extern int	pk_gencsr(int argc, char *argv[]);
65 extern int	pk_download(int argc, char *argv[]);
66 extern int	pk_genkey(int argc, char *argv[]);
67 extern int	pk_signcsr(int argc, char *argv[]);
68 extern int	pk_inittoken(int argc, char *argv[]);
69 extern int	pk_genkeypair(int argc, char *argv[]);
70 
71 /* Forward declarations for "built-in" verb actions. */
72 static int	pk_help(int argc, char *argv[]);
73 
74 #define	TOKEN_IDX 0
75 #define	TOKEN_VERB "tokens"
76 #define	TOKEN_SUMM gettext("lists all visible PKCS#11 tokens")
77 #define	TOKEN_SYN  "tokens"
78 
79 #define	SETPIN_IDX 1
80 #define	SETPIN_VERB "setpin"
81 #define	SETPIN_SUMM gettext("changes user authentication passphrase "\
82 	"for keystore access")
83 #define	SETPIN_SYN \
84 	"setpin [ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
85 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
86 	"[ usertype=so|user ]\n\t" \
87 \
88 	"setpin keystore=nss\n\t\t" \
89 	"[ token=token ]\n\t\t" \
90 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
91 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t"
92 
93 #define	LIST_IDX 2
94 #define	LIST_VERB "list"
95 #define	LIST_SUMM gettext("lists a summary of objects in the keystore")
96 #define	LIST_SYN \
97 	"list [ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
98 	"[ objtype=private|public|both ]\n\t\t" \
99 	"[ label=label ]\n\t" \
100  \
101 	"list objtype=cert[:[public | private | both ]]\n\t\t" \
102 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
103 	"[ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
104 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
105 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
106 	"[ label=cert-label ]\n\t\t" \
107 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
108 	"[ criteria=valid|expired|both ]\n\t" \
109  \
110 	"list objtype=key[:[public | private | both ]]\n\t\t" \
111 	"[ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
112 	"[ label=key-label ]\n\t\t" \
113 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t" \
114  \
115 	"list keystore=pkcs11 objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
116 	"infile=crl-fn\n\t" \
117  \
118 	"list keystore=nss objtype=cert\n\t\t" \
119 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
120 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
121 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
122 	"[ nickname=cert-nickname ]\n\t\t" \
123 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
124 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
125 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
126 	"[ criteria=valid|expired|both ]\n\t" \
127  \
128 	"list keystore=nss objtype=key\n\t\t" \
129 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
130 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
131 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
132 	"[ nickname=key-nickname ]\n\t" \
133  \
134 	"list keystore=file objtype=cert\n\t\t" \
135 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
136 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
137 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
138 	"[ infile=cert-fn ]\n\t\t" \
139 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
140 	"[ criteria=valid|expired|both ]\n\t" \
141  \
142 	"list keystore=file objtype=key\n\t\t" \
143 	"[ infile=key-fn ]\n\t\t" \
144 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t" \
145  \
146 	"list keystore=file objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
147 	"infile=crl-fn\n\t"
148 
149 #define	DELETE_IDX 3
150 #define	DELETE_VERB "delete"
151 #define	DELETE_SUMM gettext("deletes objects in the keystore")
152 #define	DELETE_SYN \
153 	"delete [ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
154 	"[ objtype=private|public|both ]\n\t\t" \
155 	"[ label=object-label ]\n\t" \
156  \
157 	"delete keystore=nss objtype=cert\n\t\t" \
158 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
159 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
160 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
161 	"[ label=cert-label ]\n\t\t" \
162 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
163 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
164 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
165 	"[ criteria=valid|expired|both ]\n\t" \
166  \
167 	"delete keystore=nss objtype=key\n\t\t" \
168 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
169 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
170 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
171 	"[ nickname=key-nickname ]\n\t\t" \
172  \
173 	"delete keystore=nss objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
174 	"[ nickname=issuer-nickname ]\n\t\t" \
175 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
176 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
177 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
178 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t" \
179  \
180 	"delete keystore=pkcs11 " \
181 	"objtype=cert[:[public | private | both]]\n\t\t" \
182 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
183 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
184 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
185 	"[ label=cert-label ]\n\t\t" \
186 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
187 	"[ criteria=valid|expired|both ]\n\t" \
188  \
189 	"delete keystore=pkcs11 " \
190 	"objtype=key[:[public | private | both]]\n\t\t" \
191 	"[ label=key-label ]\n\t\t" \
192 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t" \
193  \
194 	"delete keystore=pkcs11 objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
195 	"infile=crl-fn\n\t" \
196  \
197 	"delete keystore=file objtype=cert\n\t\t" \
198 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
199 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
200 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
201 	"[ infile=cert-fn ]\n\t\t" \
202 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
203 	"[ criteria=valid|expired|both ]\n\t" \
204  \
205 	"delete keystore=file objtype=key\n\t\t" \
206 	"[ infile=key-fn ]\n\t\t" \
207 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t" \
208  \
209 	"delete keystore=file objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
210 	"infile=crl-fn\n\t"
211 
212 #define	IMPORT_IDX 4
213 #define	IMPORT_VERB "import"
214 #define	IMPORT_SUMM gettext("imports objects from an external source")
215 #define	IMPORT_SYN \
216 	"import [token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
217 	"infile=input-fn\n\t" \
218  \
219 	"import keystore=nss objtype=cert\n\t\t" \
220 	"infile=input-fn\n\t\t" \
221 	"label=cert-label\n\t\t" \
222 	"[ trust=trust-value ]\n\t\t" \
223 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
224 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
225 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t" \
226  \
227 	"import keystore=nss objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
228 	"infile=input-fn\n\t\t" \
229 	"[ verifycrl=y|n ]\n\t\t" \
230 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
231 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
232 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t" \
233  \
234 	"import keystore=pkcs11\n\t\t" \
235 	"infile=input-fn\n\t\t" \
236 	"label=label\n\t\t" \
237 	"[ objtype=cert|key ]\n\t\t" \
238 	"[ keytype=aes|arcfour|des|3des|generic ]\n\t\t" \
239 	"[ sensitive=y|n ]\n\t\t" \
240 	"[ extractable=y|n ]\n\t\t" \
241 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t" \
242  \
243 	"import keystore=pkcs11 objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
244 	"infile=input-crl-fn\n\t\t" \
245 	"outcrl=output-crl-fn\n\t\t" \
246 	"outformat=pem|der\n\t" \
247  \
248 	"import keystore=file\n\t\t" \
249 	"infile=input-fn\n\t\t" \
250 	"outkey=output-key-fn\n\t\t" \
251 	"outcert=output-cert-fn\n\t\t" \
252 	"[ outformat=pem|der|pkcs12 ]\n\t" \
253  \
254 	"import keystore=file objtype=crl\n\t\t" \
255 	"infile=input-crl-fn\n\t\t" \
256 	"outcrl=output-crl-fn\n\t\t" \
257 	"outformat=pem|der\n\t"
258 
259 #define	EXPORT_IDX 5
260 #define	EXPORT_VERB "export"
261 #define	EXPORT_SUMM gettext("exports objects from the keystore to a file")
262 #define	EXPORT_SYN \
263 	"export [token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
264 	"outfile=output-fn\n\t" \
265  \
266 	"export keystore=nss\n\t\t" \
267 	"outfile=output-fn\n\t\t" \
268 	"[ objtype=cert|key ]\n\t\t" \
269 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
270 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
271 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
272 	"[ nickname=cert-nickname ]\n\t\t" \
273 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
274 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
275 	"[ prefix=DBPrefix ]\n\t\t" \
276 	"[ outformat=pem|der|pkcs12 ]\n\t" \
277  \
278 	"export keystore=pkcs11\n\t\t" \
279 	"outfile=output-fn\n\t\t" \
280 	"[ objtype=cert|key ]\n\t\t" \
281 	"[ label=label ]\n\t\t" \
282 	"[ subject=subject-DN ]\n\t\t" \
283 	"[ issuer=issuer-DN ]\n\t\t" \
284 	"[ serial=serial number ]\n\t\t" \
285 	"[ outformat=pem|der|pkcs12|raw ]\n\t\t" \
286 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t" \
287  \
288 	"export keystore=file\n\t\t" \
289 	"certfile=cert-input-fn\n\t\t" \
290 	"keyfile=key-input-fn\n\t\t" \
291 	"outfile=output-pkcs12-fn\n\t"
292 
293 #define	GENCERT_IDX 6
294 #define	GENCERT_VERB "gencert"
295 #define	GENCERT_SUMM gettext("creates a self-signed X.509v3 certificate")
296 #define	GENCERT_SYN \
297 	"gencert listcurves\n\t" \
298 \
299 	"gencert keystore=nss\n\t\t" \
300 	"label=cert-nickname\n\t\t" \
301 	"serial=serial number hex string\n\t\t" \
302 	"[ -i ] | [subject=subject-DN]\n\t\t" \
303 	"[ altname=[critical:]SubjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
304 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,usage,...]\n\t\t" \
305 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
306 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
307 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
308 	"[ keytype=rsa | ec [curve=ECC Curve Name] " \
309 	"[hash=md5 | sha1 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512]]\n\t\t" \
310 	"[ keytype=dsa [hash=sha1]]\n\t\t" \
311 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t\t" \
312 	"[ trust=trust-value ]\n\t\t" \
313 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU name,...]\n\t\t" \
314 	"[ lifetime=number-hour|number-day|number-year ]\n\t" \
315  \
316 	"gencert [ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
317 	"label=key/cert-label\n\t\t" \
318 	"serial=serial number hex string\n\t\t" \
319 	"[ -i ] | [subject=subject-DN]\n\t\t" \
320 	"[ altname=[critical:]SubjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
321 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,usage,...]\n\t\t" \
322 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
323 	"[ keytype=rsa | ec [curve=ECC Curve Name] " \
324 	"[hash=md5 | sha1 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512]]\n\t\t" \
325 	"[ keytype=dsa [hash=sha1 | sha256 ]]\n\t\t" \
326 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t\t" \
327 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU name,...]\n\t\t" \
328 	"[ lifetime=number-hour|number-day|number-year ]\n\t" \
329  \
330 	"gencert keystore=file\n\t\t" \
331 	"outcert=cert_filename\n\t\t" \
332 	"outkey=key_filename\n\t\t" \
333 	"serial=serial number hex string\n\t\t" \
334 	"[ -i ] | [subject=subject-DN]\n\t\t" \
335 	"[ altname=[critical:]SubjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
336 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,usage,...]\n\t\t" \
337 	"[ format=der|pem ]\n\t\t" \
338 	"[ keytype=rsa [hash=md5 | sha1 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512]]\n\t\t" \
339 	"[ keytype=dsa [hash=sha1 | sha256 ]]\n\t\t" \
340 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t\t" \
341 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU name,...]\n\t\t" \
342 	"[ lifetime=number-hour|number-day|number-year ]\n\t"
343 
344 #define	GENCSR_IDX 7
345 #define	GENCSR_VERB "gencsr"
346 #define	GENCSR_SUMM gettext("creates a PKCS#10 certificate signing " \
347 	"request file")
348 
349 #define	GENCSR_SYN \
350 	"gencsr listcurves\n\t" \
351 \
352 	"gencsr keystore=nss \n\t\t" \
353 	"nickname=cert-nickname\n\t\t" \
354 	"outcsr=csr-fn\n\t\t" \
355 	"[ -i ] | [subject=subject-DN]\n\t\t" \
356 	"[ altname=[critical:]SubjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
357 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,usage,...]\n\t\t" \
358 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
359 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
360 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
361 	"[ keytype=rsa | ec [curve=ECC Curve Name] " \
362 	"[hash=md5 | sha1 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512]]\n\t\t" \
363 	"[ keytype=dsa [hash=sha1]]\n\t\t" \
364 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t\t" \
365 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU name,...]\n\t\t" \
366 	"[ format=pem|der ]\n\t" \
367  \
368 	"gencsr [ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
369 	"label=key-label\n\t\t" \
370 	"outcsr=csr-fn\n\t\t" \
371 	"[ -i ] | [subject=subject-DN]\n\t\t" \
372 	"[ altname=[critical:]SubjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
373 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,usage,...]\n\t\t" \
374 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
375 	"[ keytype=rsa | ec [curve=ECC Curve Name] " \
376 	"[hash=md5 | sha1 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512]]\n\t\t" \
377 	"[ keytype=dsa [hash=sha1 | sha256 ]]\n\t\t" \
378 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t\t" \
379 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU name,...]\n\t\t" \
380 	"[ format=pem|der ]]\n\t" \
381  \
382 	"gencsr keystore=file\n\t\t" \
383 	"outcsr=csr-fn\n\t\t" \
384 	"outkey=key-fn\n\t\t" \
385 	"[ -i ] | [subject=subject-DN]\n\t\t" \
386 	"[ altname=[critical:]SubjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
387 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,usage,...]\n\t\t" \
388 	"[ keytype=rsa [hash=md5 | sha1 | sha256 | sha384 | sha512]]\n\t\t" \
389 	"[ keytype=dsa [hash=sha1 | sha256 ]]\n\t\t" \
390 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t\t" \
391 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU name,...]\n\t\t" \
392 	"[ format=pem|der ]\n\t"
393 
394 #define	DOWNLOAD_IDX 8
395 #define	DOWNLOAD_VERB "download"
396 #define	DOWNLOAD_SUMM gettext("downloads a CRL or certificate file " \
397 	"from an external source")
398 #define	DOWNLOAD_SYN \
399 	"download url=url_str\n\t\t" \
400 	"[ objtype=crl|cert ]\n\t\t" \
401 	"[ http_proxy=proxy_str ]\n\t\t" \
402 	"[ outfile = outfile ]\n\t"
403 
404 #define	GENKEY_IDX 9
405 #define	GENKEY_VERB "genkey"
406 #define	GENKEY_SUMM gettext("creates a symmetric key in the keystore")
407 #define	GENKEY_SYN \
408 	"genkey [ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
409 	"label=key-label\n\t\t" \
410 	"[ keytype=aes|arcfour|des|3des|generic ]\n\t\t" \
411 	"[ keylen=key-size (AES, ARCFOUR or GENERIC only)]\n\t\t" \
412 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
413 	"[ sensitive=y|n ]\n\t\t" \
414 	"[ extractable=y|n ]\n\t\t" \
415 	"[ print=y|n ]\n\t" \
416  \
417 	"genkey keystore=nss\n\t\t" \
418 	"label=key-label\n\t\t" \
419 	"[ keytype=aes|arcfour|des|3des|generic ]\n\t\t" \
420 	"[ keylen=key-size (AES, ARCFOUR or GENERIC only)]\n\t\t" \
421 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
422 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
423 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t" \
424  \
425 	"genkey keystore=file\n\t\t" \
426 	"outkey=key-fn\n\t\t" \
427 	"[ keytype=aes|arcfour|des|3des|generic ]\n\t\t" \
428 	"[ keylen=key-size (AES, ARCFOUR or GENERIC only)]\n\t\t" \
429 	"[ print=y|n ]\n\t"
430 
431 #define	SIGNCSR_IDX 10
432 #define	SIGNCSR_VERB "signcsr"
433 #define	SIGNCSR_SUMM gettext("Sign a PKCS#10 Certificate Signing Request")
434 #define	SIGNCSR_SYN \
435 	"signcsr keystore=pkcs11\n\t\t" \
436 	"signkey=label (label of signing key)\n\t\t" \
437 	"csr=CSR filename\n\t\t" \
438 	"serial=serial number hex string\n\t\t" \
439 	"outcert=filename for final certificate\n\t\t" \
440 	"issuer=issuer-DN\n\t\t" \
441 	"[ store=y|n ] (store the new cert on the token, default=n)\n\t\t" \
442 	"[ outlabel=certificate label ]\n\t\t" \
443 	"[ format=pem|der ] (output format)\n\t\t" \
444 	"[ subject=subject-DN ] (new subject name)\n\t\t" \
445 	"[ altname=subjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
446 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,...]\n\t\t" \
447 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU Name,...]\n\t\t" \
448 	"[ lifetime=number-hour|number-day|number-year ]\n\t\t" \
449 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t" \
450  \
451 	"signcsr keystore=file\n\t\t" \
452 	"signkey=filename\n\t\t" \
453 	"csr=CSR filename\n\t\t" \
454 	"serial=serial number hex string\n\t\t" \
455 	"outcert=filename for final certificate\n\t\t" \
456 	"issuer=issuer-DN\n\t\t" \
457 	"[ format=pem|der ] (output format)\n\t\t" \
458 	"[ subject=subject-DN ] (new subject name)\n\t\t" \
459 	"[ altname=subjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
460 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,...]\n\t\t" \
461 	"[ lifetime=number-hour|number-day|number-year ]\n\t\t" \
462 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU Name,...]\n\t" \
463  \
464 	"signcsr keystore=nss\n\t\t" \
465 	"signkey=label (label of signing key)\n\t\t" \
466 	"csr=CSR filename\n\t\t" \
467 	"serial=serial number hex string\n\t\t" \
468 	"outcert=filename for final certificate\n\t\t" \
469 	"issuer=issuer-DN\n\t\t" \
470 	"[ store=y|n ] (store the new cert in NSS DB, default=n)\n\t\t" \
471 	"[ outlabel=certificate label ]\n\t\t" \
472 	"[ format=pem|der ] (output format)\n\t\t" \
473 	"[ subject=subject-DN ] (new subject name)\n\t\t" \
474 	"[ altname=subjectAltName ]\n\t\t" \
475 	"[ keyusage=[critical:]usage,...]\n\t\t" \
476 	"[ eku=[critical:]EKU Name,...]\n\t\t" \
477 	"[ lifetime=number-hour|number-day|number-year ]\n\t\t" \
478 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
479 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
480 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t"
481 
482 #define	INITTOKEN_IDX 11
483 #define	INITTOKEN_VERB "inittoken"
484 #define	INITTOKEN_SUMM gettext("Initialize a PKCS11 token")
485 #define	INITTOKEN_SYN \
486 	"inittoken \n\t\t" \
487 	"[ currlabel=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
488 	"[ newlabel=new token label ]\n\t"
489 
490 #define	GENKEYPAIR_IDX 12
491 #define	GENKEYPAIR_VERB "genkeypair"
492 #define	GENKEYPAIR_SUMM gettext("creates an asymmetric keypair")
493 #define	GENKEYPAIR_SYN \
494 	"genkeypair listcurves\n\t" \
495 \
496 	"genkeypair keystore=nss\n\t\t" \
497 	"label=key-nickname\n\t\t" \
498 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
499 	"[ dir=directory-path ]\n\t\t" \
500 	"[ prefix=DBprefix ]\n\t\t" \
501 	"[ keytype=rsa | dsa | ec [curve=ECC Curve Name]]\n\t\t" \
502 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t" \
503  \
504 	"genkeypair [ keystore=pkcs11 ]\n\t\t" \
505 	"label=key-label\n\t\t" \
506 	"[ token=token[:manuf[:serial]]]\n\t\t" \
507 	"[ keytype=rsa | dsa | ec [curve=ECC Curve Name]]\n\t\t" \
508 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t" \
509  \
510 	"genkeypair keystore=file\n\t\t" \
511 	"outkey=key_filename\n\t\t" \
512 	"[ format=der|pem ]\n\t\t" \
513 	"[ keytype=rsa|dsa ]\n\t\t" \
514 	"[ keylen=key-size ]\n\t"
515 
516 #define	HELP_IDX 13
517 #define	HELP_VERB "help"
518 #define	HELP_SUMM gettext("displays help message")
519 #define	HELP_SYN "help\t(help and usage)"
520 
521 /* Command structure for verbs and their actions.  Do NOT i18n/l10n. */
522 static verbcmd	cmds[] = {
523 	{ NULL,	pk_tokens, 0, NULL, NULL },
524 	{ NULL,	pk_setpin, 0, NULL, NULL },
525 	{ NULL, pk_list, 0, NULL, NULL },
526 	{ NULL, pk_delete, 0, NULL, NULL },
527 	{ NULL,	pk_import, 0, NULL, NULL },
528 	{ NULL,	pk_export, 0, NULL, NULL },
529 	{ NULL,	pk_gencert, 0, NULL, NULL },
530 	{ NULL,	pk_gencsr, 0, NULL, NULL },
531 	{ NULL,	pk_download, 0, NULL, NULL },
532 	{ NULL,	pk_genkey, 0, NULL, NULL },
533 	{ NULL, pk_signcsr, 0, NULL, NULL },
534 	{ NULL, pk_inittoken, 0, NULL, NULL },
535 	{ NULL, pk_genkeypair, 0, NULL, NULL },
536 	{ NULL,	pk_help, 0, NULL, NULL }
537 };
538 
539 static int	num_cmds = sizeof (cmds) / sizeof (verbcmd);
540 
541 static char	*prog;
542 static void	usage(int);
543 
544 static void
545 init_command_list()
546 {
547 	cmds[TOKEN_IDX].verb = TOKEN_VERB;
548 	cmds[TOKEN_IDX].summary = TOKEN_SUMM;
549 	cmds[TOKEN_IDX].synopsis = TOKEN_SYN;
550 
551 	cmds[SETPIN_IDX].verb = SETPIN_VERB;
552 	cmds[SETPIN_IDX].summary = SETPIN_SUMM;
553 	cmds[SETPIN_IDX].synopsis = SETPIN_SYN;
554 
555 	cmds[LIST_IDX].verb = LIST_VERB;
556 	cmds[LIST_IDX].summary = LIST_SUMM;
557 	cmds[LIST_IDX].synopsis = LIST_SYN;
558 
559 	cmds[DELETE_IDX].verb = DELETE_VERB;
560 	cmds[DELETE_IDX].summary = DELETE_SUMM;
561 	cmds[DELETE_IDX].synopsis = DELETE_SYN;
562 
563 	cmds[IMPORT_IDX].verb = IMPORT_VERB;
564 	cmds[IMPORT_IDX].summary = IMPORT_SUMM;
565 	cmds[IMPORT_IDX].synopsis = IMPORT_SYN;
566 
567 	cmds[EXPORT_IDX].verb = EXPORT_VERB;
568 	cmds[EXPORT_IDX].summary = EXPORT_SUMM;
569 	cmds[EXPORT_IDX].synopsis = EXPORT_SYN;
570 
571 	cmds[GENCERT_IDX].verb = GENCERT_VERB;
572 	cmds[GENCERT_IDX].summary = GENCERT_SUMM;
573 	cmds[GENCERT_IDX].synopsis = GENCERT_SYN;
574 
575 	cmds[GENCSR_IDX].verb = GENCSR_VERB;
576 	cmds[GENCSR_IDX].summary = GENCSR_SUMM;
577 	cmds[GENCSR_IDX].synopsis = GENCSR_SYN;
578 
579 	cmds[DOWNLOAD_IDX].verb = DOWNLOAD_VERB;
580 	cmds[DOWNLOAD_IDX].summary = DOWNLOAD_SUMM;
581 	cmds[DOWNLOAD_IDX].synopsis = DOWNLOAD_SYN;
582 
583 	cmds[GENKEY_IDX].verb = GENKEY_VERB;
584 	cmds[GENKEY_IDX].summary = GENKEY_SUMM;
585 	cmds[GENKEY_IDX].synopsis = GENKEY_SYN;
586 
587 	cmds[SIGNCSR_IDX].verb = SIGNCSR_VERB;
588 	cmds[SIGNCSR_IDX].summary = SIGNCSR_SUMM;
589 	cmds[SIGNCSR_IDX].synopsis = SIGNCSR_SYN;
590 
591 	cmds[INITTOKEN_IDX].verb = INITTOKEN_VERB;
592 	cmds[INITTOKEN_IDX].summary = INITTOKEN_SUMM;
593 	cmds[INITTOKEN_IDX].synopsis = INITTOKEN_SYN;
594 
595 	cmds[GENKEYPAIR_IDX].verb = GENKEYPAIR_VERB;
596 	cmds[GENKEYPAIR_IDX].summary = GENKEYPAIR_SUMM;
597 	cmds[GENKEYPAIR_IDX].synopsis = GENKEYPAIR_SYN;
598 
599 	cmds[HELP_IDX].verb = HELP_VERB;
600 	cmds[HELP_IDX].summary = HELP_SUMM;
601 	cmds[HELP_IDX].synopsis = HELP_SYN;
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Usage information.  This function must be updated when new verbs or
606  * options are added.
607  */
608 static void
609 usage(int idx)
610 {
611 	int	i;
612 
613 	/* Display this block only in command-line mode. */
614 	(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("Usage:\n"));
615 	(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("   %s -?\t(help and usage)\n"),
616 	    prog);
617 	(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("   %s -f option_file\n"), prog);
618 	(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("   %s subcommand [options...]\n"),
619 	    prog);
620 	(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("where subcommands may be:\n"));
621 
622 	/* Display only those verbs that match the current tool mode. */
623 	if (idx == -1) {
624 		for (i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
625 			/* Do NOT i18n/l10n. */
626 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "   %-8s	- %s\n",
627 			    cmds[i].verb, cmds[i].summary);
628 		}
629 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s \'help\'.\n"
630 		    "Ex: pktool gencert help\n\n",
631 		    gettext("\nFurther details on the "
632 		    "subcommands can be found by adding"));
633 	} else {
634 		(void) fprintf(stdout, "\t%s\n", cmds[idx].synopsis);
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Provide help, in the form of displaying the usage.
640  */
641 static int
642 pk_help(int argc, char *argv[])
643 /* ARGSUSED */
644 {
645 	usage(-1);
646 	return (0);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Process arguments from the argfile and create a new
651  * argv/argc list to be processed later.
652  */
653 static int
654 process_arg_file(char *argfile, char ***argv, int *argc)
655 {
656 	FILE *fp;
657 	char argline[2 * BUFSIZ]; /* 2048 bytes should be plenty */
658 	char *p;
659 	int nargs = 0;
660 
661 	if ((fp = fopen(argfile, "rF")) == NULL) {
662 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
663 		    gettext("Cannot read argfile %s: %s\n"),
664 		    argfile, strerror(errno));
665 		return (errno);
666 	}
667 
668 	while (fgets(argline, sizeof (argline), fp) != NULL) {
669 		int j;
670 		/* remove trailing whitespace */
671 		j = strlen(argline) - 1;
672 		while (j >= 0 && isspace(argline[j])) {
673 			argline[j] = 0;
674 			j--;
675 		}
676 		/* If it was a blank line, get the next one. */
677 		if (!strlen(argline))
678 			continue;
679 
680 		(*argv) = realloc((*argv),
681 		    (nargs + 1) * sizeof (char *));
682 		if ((*argv) == NULL) {
683 			perror("memory error");
684 			(void) fclose(fp);
685 			return (errno);
686 		}
687 		p = (char *)strdup(argline);
688 		if (p == NULL) {
689 			perror("memory error");
690 			(void) fclose(fp);
691 			return (errno);
692 		}
693 		(*argv)[nargs] = p;
694 		nargs++;
695 	}
696 	*argc = nargs;
697 	(void) fclose(fp);
698 	return (0);
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * MAIN() -- where all the action is
703  */
704 int
705 main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
706 /* ARGSUSED2 */
707 {
708 	int	i, found = -1;
709 	int	rv;
710 	int	pk_argc = 0;
711 	char	**pk_argv = NULL;
712 	int	save_errno = 0;
713 
714 	/* Set up for i18n/l10n. */
715 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
716 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)		/* Should be defined by cc -D. */
717 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN	"SYS_TEST"	/* Use this only if it isn't. */
718 #endif
719 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
720 
721 	init_command_list();
722 
723 	/* Get program base name and move pointer over 0th arg. */
724 	prog = basename(argv[0]);
725 	argv++, argc--;
726 
727 	/* Set up for debug and error output. */
728 	if (argc == 0) {
729 		usage(-1);
730 		return (1);
731 	}
732 
733 	/* Check for help options.  For CLIP-compliance. */
734 	if (strcmp(argv[0], "-?") == 0) {
735 		return (pk_help(argc, argv));
736 	} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "-f") == 0 && argc == 2) {
737 		rv = process_arg_file(argv[1], &pk_argv, &pk_argc);
738 		if (rv)
739 			return (rv);
740 	} else if (argc >= 1 && argv[0][0] == '-') {
741 		usage(-1);
742 		return (1);
743 	}
744 
745 	/* Always turns off Metaslot so that we can see softtoken. */
746 	if (setenv("METASLOT_ENABLED", "false", 1) < 0) {
747 		save_errno = errno;
748 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR,
749 		    gettext("Disabling Metaslot failed (%s)."),
750 		    strerror(save_errno));
751 		return (1);
752 	}
753 
754 	/* Begin parsing command line. */
755 	if (pk_argc == 0 && pk_argv == NULL) {
756 		pk_argc = argc;
757 		pk_argv = argv;
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Check for valid verb (or an abbreviation of it). */
761 	found = -1;
762 	for (i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
763 		if (strcmp(cmds[i].verb, pk_argv[0]) == 0) {
764 			if (found < 0) {
765 				found = i;
766 				break;
767 			}
768 		}
769 	}
770 	/* Stop here if no valid verb found. */
771 	if (found < 0) {
772 		cryptoerror(LOG_STDERR, gettext("Invalid verb: %s"),
773 		    pk_argv[0]);
774 		return (1);
775 	}
776 
777 	/* Get to work! */
778 	rv = (*cmds[found].action)(pk_argc, pk_argv);
779 	switch (rv) {
780 	case PK_ERR_NONE:
781 		break;		/* Command succeeded, do nothing. */
782 	case PK_ERR_USAGE:
783 		usage(found);
784 		break;
785 	case PK_ERR_QUIT:
786 		exit(0);
787 		/* NOTREACHED */
788 	case PK_ERR_PK11:
789 	case PK_ERR_SYSTEM:
790 	case PK_ERR_OPENSSL:
791 	case PK_ERR_NSS:
792 	default:
793 		break;
794 	}
795 	return (rv);
796 }
797