xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cal/cal.c (revision 44749cf0c208741d3c37035731688216f5517f58)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29 
30 
31 #include <langinfo.h>
32 #include <locale.h>
33 #include <nl_types.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <time.h>
37 
38 static int number(char *);
39 static int jan1(const int);
40 static void badmonth(void);
41 static void badyear(void);
42 static void usage(void);
43 static void cal(const int, const int, char *, const int);
44 static void load_months(void);
45 static void pstr(char *, const int);
46 
47 #define	DAYW	" S  M Tu  W Th  F  S"
48 #define	TITLE	"   %s %u\n"
49 #define	YEAR	"\n\n\n\t\t\t\t%u\n\n"
50 #define	MONTH	"\t%4.3s\t\t\t%.3s\t\t%10.3s\n"
51 
52 static char *months[] = {
53 	"January", "February", "March", "April",
54 	"May", "June", "July", "August",
55 	"September", "October", "November", "December",
56 };
57 
58 static char *short_months[] = {
59 	"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr",
60 	"May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug",
61 	"Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec",
62 };
63 
64 static char mon[] = {
65 	0,
66 	31, 29, 31, 30,
67 	31, 30, 31, 31,
68 	30, 31, 30, 31,
69 };
70 
71 static char *myname;
72 static char string[432];
73 static struct tm *thetime;
74 static time_t timbuf;
75 
76 int
77 main(int argc, char *argv[])
78 {
79 	int y, i, j;
80 	int m;
81 	char *time_locale;
82 	char	*ldayw;
83 
84 	myname = argv[0];
85 
86 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
87 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)
88 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN	"SYS_TEST"
89 #endif
90 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
91 
92 
93 	while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != EOF)
94 		usage();
95 
96 	argc -= optind;
97 	argv  = &argv[optind];
98 
99 	time_locale = setlocale(LC_TIME, NULL);
100 	if ((time_locale[0] != 'C') || (time_locale[1] != '\0'))
101 		load_months();
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * TRANSLATION_NOTE
105 	 * This message is to be used for displaying
106 	 * the names of the seven days, from Sunday to Saturday.
107 	 * The length of the name of each one should be two or less.
108 	 */
109 	ldayw = dcgettext(NULL, DAYW, LC_TIME);
110 
111 	switch (argc) {
112 	case 0:
113 		timbuf = time(&timbuf);
114 		thetime = localtime(&timbuf);
115 		m = thetime->tm_mon + 1;
116 		y = thetime->tm_year + 1900;
117 		break;
118 	case 1:
119 		goto xlong;
120 	case 2:
121 		m = number(argv[0]);
122 		y = number(argv[1]);
123 		break;
124 	default:
125 		usage();
126 	}
127 
128 /*
129  *	print out just month
130  */
131 
132 	if (m < 1 || m > 12)
133 		badmonth();
134 	if (y < 1 || y > 9999)
135 		badyear();
136 	/*
137 	 * TRANSLATION_NOTE
138 	 * This message is to be used for displaying
139 	 * specified month and year.
140 	 */
141 	(void) printf(dcgettext(NULL, TITLE, LC_TIME), months[m-1], y);
142 	(void) printf("%s\n", ldayw);
143 	cal(m, y, string, 24);
144 	for (i = 0; i < 6*24; i += 24)
145 		pstr(string+i, 24);
146 	return (0);
147 
148 /*
149  *	print out complete year
150  */
151 
152 xlong:
153 	y = number(argv[0]);
154 	if (y < 1 || y > 9999)
155 		badyear();
156 	/*
157 	 * TRANSLATION_NOTE
158 	 * This message is to be used for displaying
159 	 * specified year.
160 	 */
161 	(void) printf(dcgettext(NULL, YEAR, LC_TIME), y);
162 	for (i = 0; i < 12; i += 3) {
163 		for (j = 0; j < 6*72; j++)
164 			string[j] = '\0';
165 		/*
166 		 * TRANSLATION_NOTE
167 		 * This message is to be used for displaying
168 		 * names of three months per a line and should be
169 		 * correctly translated according to the display width
170 		 * of the names of months.
171 		 */
172 		(void) printf(
173 			dcgettext(NULL, MONTH, LC_TIME),
174 			short_months[i], short_months[i+1], short_months[i+2]);
175 		(void) printf("%s   %s   %s\n", ldayw, ldayw, ldayw);
176 		cal(i+1, y, string, 72);
177 		cal(i+2, y, string+23, 72);
178 		cal(i+3, y, string+46, 72);
179 		for (j = 0; j < 6*72; j += 72)
180 			pstr(string+j, 72);
181 	}
182 	(void) printf("\n\n\n");
183 	return (0);
184 }
185 
186 static int
187 number(char *str)
188 {
189 	int n, c;
190 	char *s;
191 
192 	n = 0;
193 	s = str;
194 	/*LINTED*/
195 	while (c = *s++) {
196 		if (c < '0' || c > '9')
197 			return (0);
198 		n = n*10 + c-'0';
199 	}
200 	return (n);
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 pstr(char *str, const int n)
205 {
206 	int i;
207 	char *s;
208 
209 	s = str;
210 	i = n;
211 	while (i--)
212 		if (*s++ == '\0')
213 			s[-1] = ' ';
214 	i = n+1;
215 	while (i--)
216 		if (*--s != ' ')
217 			break;
218 	s[1] = '\0';
219 	(void) printf("%s\n", str);
220 }
221 
222 static void
223 cal(const int m, const int y, char *p, const int w)
224 {
225 	int d, i;
226 	char *s;
227 
228 	s = (char *)p;
229 	d = jan1(y);
230 	mon[2] = 29;
231 	mon[9] = 30;
232 
233 	switch ((jan1(y+1)+7-d)%7) {
234 
235 	/*
236 	 *	non-leap year
237 	 */
238 	case 1:
239 		mon[2] = 28;
240 		break;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 *	1752
244 	 */
245 	default:
246 		mon[9] = 19;
247 		break;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 *	leap year
251 	 */
252 	case 2:
253 		;
254 	}
255 	for (i = 1; i < m; i++)
256 		d += mon[i];
257 	d %= 7;
258 	s += 3*d;
259 	for (i = 1; i <= mon[m]; i++) {
260 		if (i == 3 && mon[m] == 19) {
261 			i += 11;
262 			mon[m] += 11;
263 		}
264 		if (i > 9)
265 			*s = i/10+'0';
266 		s++;
267 		*s++ = i%10+'0';
268 		s++;
269 		if (++d == 7) {
270 			d = 0;
271 			s = p+w;
272 			p = s;
273 		}
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  *	return day of the week
279  *	of jan 1 of given year
280  */
281 
282 static int
283 jan1(const int yr)
284 {
285 	int y, d;
286 
287 /*
288  *	normal gregorian calendar
289  *	one extra day per four years
290  */
291 
292 	y = yr;
293 	d = 4+y+(y+3)/4;
294 
295 /*
296  *	julian calendar
297  *	regular gregorian
298  *	less three days per 400
299  */
300 
301 	if (y > 1800) {
302 		d -= (y-1701)/100;
303 		d += (y-1601)/400;
304 	}
305 
306 /*
307  *	great calendar changeover instant
308  */
309 
310 	if (y > 1752)
311 		d += 3;
312 
313 	return (d%7);
314 }
315 
316 static void
317 load_months(void)
318 {
319 	int month;
320 
321 	for (month = MON_1; month <= MON_12; month++)
322 		months[month - MON_1] = nl_langinfo(month);
323 	for (month = ABMON_1; month <= ABMON_12; month++)
324 		short_months[month - ABMON_1] = nl_langinfo(month);
325 }
326 
327 static void
328 badmonth()
329 {
330 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: bad month\n"), myname);
331 	usage();
332 }
333 
334 static void
335 badyear()
336 {
337 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: bad year\n"), myname);
338 	usage();
339 }
340 
341 static void
342 usage(void)
343 {
344 	(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: %s [ [month] year ]\n"), myname);
345 	exit(1);
346 }
347