xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/backup/restore/dirs.c (revision 9b9d39d2a32ff806d2431dbcc50968ef1e6d46b2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  * Use is subject to license terms.
4  */
5 
6 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
7 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
8 
9 /*
10  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
11  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
12  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
13  */
14 
15 #include "restore.h"
16 #include <byteorder.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <utime.h>
20 
21 struct context curfile;
22 
23 /*
24  * Symbol table of directories read from tape.
25  */
26 #define	HASHSIZE	1000
27 #define	INOHASH(val) (val % HASHSIZE)
28 struct inotab {
29 	struct inotab *t_next;
30 	ino_t	t_ino;
31 	offset_t t_seekpt;
32 	offset_t t_size;
33 	struct inotab *t_xattr;
34 };
35 static struct inotab *inotab[HASHSIZE];
36 static struct inotab *xattrlist = NULL;
37 
38 /*
39  * Information retained about directories.
40  */
41 static struct modeinfo {
42 	ino_t	ino;
43 	time_t	timep[2];
44 	mode_t	mode;
45 	uid_t	uid;
46 	gid_t	gid;
47 	size_t	metasize;
48 } node;
49 
50 /*
51  * Global variables for this file.
52  */
53 static off64_t	g_seekpt;		/* some people have a local seekpt */
54 static FILE	*df, *mf;
55 static char	dirfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "#";	/* No file */
56 static char	modefile[MAXPATHLEN] = "#";	/* No file */
57 
58 static RST_DIR	*dirp;
59 
60 #define	INIT_TEMPFILE(name, type) \
61 	if (name[0] == '#') { \
62 		if (tmpdir == (char *)NULL) /* can't happen; be paranoid */ \
63 			tmpdir = "/tmp"; \
64 		(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), \
65 		    "%s/rst" type "%ld.XXXXXX", tmpdir, dumpdate); \
66 		(void) mktemp(name); \
67 	}
68 
69 #define	INIT_DIRFILE()	INIT_TEMPFILE(dirfile, "dir")
70 #define	INIT_MODEFILE()	INIT_TEMPFILE(modefile, "mode")
71 
72 /*
73  * Format of old style directories.
74  */
75 #define	ODIRSIZ 14
76 struct odirect {
77 	ushort_t d_ino;
78 	char	d_name[ODIRSIZ];
79 };
80 
81 static ino_t search(ino_t, char	*);
82 static void putdir(char *, size_t);
83 static void putent(struct direct *);
84 static void skipmetadata(FILE *, size_t);
85 static void flushent(void);
86 static void dcvt(struct odirect *, struct direct *);
87 static RST_DIR *rst_initdirfile(char *);
88 static offset_t rst_telldir(RST_DIR *);
89 static void rst_seekdir(RST_DIR *, offset_t, offset_t);
90 static struct inotab *allocinotab(ino_t, struct dinode *, off64_t);
91 static void nodeflush(void);
92 static struct inotab *inotablookup(ino_t);
93 
94 /*
95  *	Extract directory contents, building up a directory structure
96  *	on disk for extraction by name.
97  *	If genmode is requested, save mode, owner, and times for all
98  *	directories on the tape.
99  */
100 void
101 extractdirs(int genmode)
102 {
103 	int ts;
104 	struct dinode *ip;
105 	int saverr;
106 	struct inotab *itp;
107 	struct direct nulldir;
108 	static char dotname[] = "."; /* dirlookup/psearch writes to its arg */
109 
110 	vprintf(stdout, gettext("Extract directories from tape\n"));
111 	INIT_DIRFILE();
112 	if ((df = safe_fopen(dirfile, "w", 0600)) == (FILE *)NULL) {
113 		saverr = errno;
114 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
115 		    gettext("%s: %s - cannot create directory temporary\n"),
116 		    progname, dirfile);
117 		errno = saverr;
118 		perror("fopen");
119 		done(1);
120 	}
121 	if (genmode != 0) {
122 		INIT_MODEFILE();
123 		if ((mf = safe_fopen(modefile, "w", 0600)) == (FILE *)NULL) {
124 			saverr = errno;
125 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
126 			    gettext("%s: %s - cannot create modefile \n"),
127 			    progname, modefile);
128 			errno = saverr;
129 			perror("fopen");
130 			done(1);
131 		}
132 	}
133 	nulldir.d_ino = 0;
134 	nulldir.d_namlen = 1;
135 	(void) strcpy(nulldir.d_name, "/");
136 	/* LINTED DIRSIZ will always fit into a ushort_t */
137 	nulldir.d_reclen = (ushort_t)DIRSIZ(&nulldir);
138 	/* LINTED sign extension ok in assert */
139 	assert(DIRSIZ(&nulldir) == (ulong_t)nulldir.d_reclen);
140 	for (;;) {
141 		curfile.name = gettext("<directory file - name unknown>");
142 		curfile.action = USING;
143 		ip = curfile.dip;
144 		ts = curfile.ts;
145 		if (ts != TS_END && ts != TS_INODE) {
146 			getfile(null, null);
147 			continue;
148 		}
149 		if (ts == TS_INODE && ip == NULL) {
150 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
151 "%s: extractdirs: Failed internal consistency check, curfile.dip is NULL\n"),
152 			    progname);
153 			done(1);
154 		}
155 		if ((ts == TS_INODE && (ip->di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR &&
156 		    (ip->di_mode & IFMT) != IFATTRDIR) ||
157 		    (ts == TS_END)) {
158 			(void) fflush(df);
159 			/* XXX Legitimate error, bad complaint string */
160 			if (ferror(df))
161 				panic("%s: %s\n", dirfile, strerror(errno));
162 			(void) fclose(df);
163 			rst_closedir(dirp);
164 			dirp = rst_initdirfile(dirfile);
165 			if (dirp == NULL)
166 				perror("initdirfile");
167 			if (mf != NULL) {
168 				(void) fflush(mf);
169 				/* XXX Legitimate error, bad complaint string */
170 				if (ferror(mf))
171 					panic("%s: %s\n",
172 					    modefile, strerror(errno));
173 				(void) fclose(mf);
174 			}
175 			if (dirlookup(dotname) == 0) {
176 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
177 				    "Root directory is not on tape\n"));
178 				done(1);
179 			}
180 			return;
181 		}
182 		itp = allocinotab(curfile.ino, ip, g_seekpt);
183 		getfile(putdir, null);
184 		if (mf != NULL)
185 			nodeflush();
186 
187 		putent(&nulldir);
188 		flushent();
189 		itp->t_size = g_seekpt - itp->t_seekpt;
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * skip over all the directories on the tape
195  */
196 void
197 skipdirs()
198 {
199 	while (curfile.dip != NULL &&
200 	    ((curfile.dip->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR ||
201 	    (curfile.dip->di_mode & IFMT) == IFATTRDIR)) {
202 		skipfile();
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  *	Recursively find names and inumbers of all files in subtree
208  *	pname and pass them off to be processed.
209  */
210 void
211 treescan(char *pname, ino_t ino, long (*todo)())
212 {
213 	struct inotab *itp;
214 	struct direct *dp;
215 	uint_t loclen;
216 	offset_t bpt;
217 	char locname[MAXCOMPLEXLEN];
218 
219 	itp = inotablookup(ino);
220 	if (itp == NULL) {
221 		/*
222 		 * Pname is name of a simple file or an unchanged directory.
223 		 */
224 		(void) (*todo)(pname, ino, LEAF);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	/*
228 	 * Pname is a dumped directory name.
229 	 */
230 	if ((*todo)(pname, ino, NODE) == FAIL)
231 		return;
232 	/*
233 	 * begin search through the directory
234 	 * skipping over "." and ".."
235 	 */
236 	loclen = complexcpy(locname, pname, MAXCOMPLEXLEN);
237 	locname[loclen-1] = '/';
238 	rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
239 	dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* "." */
240 
241 	if (dp != NULL && strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") == 0)
242 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* ".." */
243 	else
244 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
245 		    gettext("Warning: `.' missing from directory %s\n"),
246 		    pname);
247 	if (dp != NULL && strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
248 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp); /* first real entry */
249 	else
250 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
251 		    gettext("Warning: `..' missing from directory %s\n"),
252 		    pname);
253 	bpt = rst_telldir(dirp);
254 	/*
255 	 * a zero inode signals end of directory
256 	 */
257 	while (dp != NULL && dp->d_ino != 0) {
258 		locname[loclen] = '\0';
259 		if ((loclen + dp->d_namlen) >= (sizeof (locname) - 2)) {
260 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
261 			    gettext(
262 			    "%s%s: ignoring name that exceeds %d char\n"),
263 			    locname, dp->d_name, MAXCOMPLEXLEN);
264 		} else {
265 			/* Always fits by if() condition */
266 			(void) strcpy(locname + loclen, dp->d_name);
267 			/* put a double null on string for lookupname() */
268 			locname[loclen+dp->d_namlen+1] = '\0';
269 			treescan(locname, dp->d_ino, todo);
270 			rst_seekdir(dirp, bpt, itp->t_seekpt);
271 		}
272 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp);
273 		bpt = rst_telldir(dirp);
274 	}
275 	if (dp == NULL)
276 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
277 		    gettext("corrupted directory: %s.\n"), locname);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Scan the directory table looking for extended attribute trees.
282  * Recursively find names and inumbers in each tree and pass them
283  * off to be processed.  If the always parameter is not set, only
284  * process the attribute tree if the attribute tree parent is to
285  * be extracted.
286  */
287 void
288 attrscan(int always, long (*todo)())
289 {
290 	struct inotab *itp;
291 	struct entry *ep, *parent;
292 	struct direct *dp;
293 	char name[MAXCOMPLEXLEN];
294 	int len;
295 
296 	for (itp = xattrlist; itp != NULL; itp = itp->t_xattr) {
297 		rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
298 		if ((dp = rst_readdir(dirp)) != NULL &&	/* "." */
299 		    (dp = rst_readdir(dirp)) != NULL &&	/* ".." */
300 		    strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") == 0) {
301 			if ((parent = lookupino(dp->d_ino)) != NULL) {
302 				if (!always &&
303 				    (parent->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT)) == 0)
304 					continue;
305 				len = complexcpy(name, myname(parent),
306 				    MAXCOMPLEXLEN - 3);
307 				name[len] = '.';
308 				name[len+1] = '\0';
309 				name[len+2] = '\0';
310 				inattrspace = 1;
311 				if ((ep = lookupino(itp->t_ino)) == NULL) {
312 					ep = addentry(name, itp->t_ino,
313 					    NODE|ROOT);
314 				}
315 				ep->e_flags |= XATTRROOT;
316 				treescan(name, itp->t_ino, todo);
317 				inattrspace = 0;
318 			} else {
319 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
320 				    gettext("Warning: orphaned attribute "
321 				    "directory\n"));
322 			}
323 		} else {
324 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Warning: `..' missing "
325 			    "from attribute directory\n"));
326 		}
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Search the directory tree rooted at inode ROOTINO
332  * for the path pointed at by n.  Note that n must be
333  * modifiable, although it is returned in the same
334  * condition it was given to us in.
335  */
336 ino_t
337 psearch(char *n)
338 {
339 	char *cp, *cp1;
340 	ino_t ino;
341 	char c;
342 
343 	ino = ROOTINO;
344 	if (*(cp = n) == '/')
345 		cp++;
346 next:
347 	cp1 = cp + 1;
348 	while (*cp1 != '/' && *cp1)
349 		cp1++;
350 	c = *cp1;
351 	*cp1 = 0;
352 	ino = search(ino, cp);
353 	if (ino == 0) {
354 		*cp1 = c;
355 		return (0);
356 	}
357 	*cp1 = c;
358 	if (c == '/') {
359 		cp = cp1+1;
360 		goto next;
361 	}
362 	return (ino);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * search the directory inode ino
367  * looking for entry cp
368  */
369 static ino_t
370 search(ino_t inum, char *cp)
371 {
372 	struct direct *dp;
373 	struct inotab *itp;
374 	uint_t len;
375 
376 	itp = inotablookup(inum);
377 	if (itp == NULL)
378 		return (0);
379 	rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
380 	len = strlen(cp);
381 	do {
382 		dp = rst_readdir(dirp);
383 		if (dp == NULL || dp->d_ino == 0)
384 			return (0);
385 	} while (dp->d_namlen != len || strncmp(dp->d_name, cp, len) != 0);
386 	return (dp->d_ino);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Put the directory entries in the directory file
391  */
392 static void
393 putdir(char *buf, size_t size)
394 {
395 	struct direct cvtbuf;
396 	struct odirect *odp;
397 	struct odirect *eodp;
398 	struct direct *dp;
399 	size_t loc, i;
400 
401 	if (cvtflag) {
402 		/*LINTED [buf is char[] in getfile, size % fs_fsize == 0]*/
403 		eodp = (struct odirect *)&buf[size];
404 		/*LINTED [buf is char[] in getfile]*/
405 		for (odp = (struct odirect *)buf; odp < eodp; odp++)
406 			if (odp->d_ino != 0) {
407 				dcvt(odp, &cvtbuf);
408 				putent(&cvtbuf);
409 			}
410 	} else {
411 		loc = 0;
412 		while (loc < size) {
413 			/*LINTED [buf is char[] in getfile, loc % 4 == 0]*/
414 			dp = (struct direct *)(buf + loc);
415 			normdirect(byteorder, dp);
416 			i = DIRBLKSIZ - (loc & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1));
417 			if (dp->d_reclen == 0 || (long)dp->d_reclen > i) {
418 				loc += i;
419 				continue;
420 			}
421 			loc += dp->d_reclen;
422 			if (dp->d_ino != 0) {
423 				putent(dp);
424 			}
425 		}
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * These variables are "local" to the following two functions.
431  */
432 static char dirbuf[DIRBLKSIZ];
433 static int32_t dirloc = 0;
434 static int32_t prev = 0;
435 
436 /*
437  * add a new directory entry to a file.
438  */
439 static void
440 putent(struct direct *dp)
441 {
442 	/* LINTED DIRSIZ will always fit in a ushort_t */
443 	dp->d_reclen = (ushort_t)DIRSIZ(dp);
444 	/* LINTED sign extension ok in assert */
445 	assert(DIRSIZ(dp) == (ulong_t)dp->d_reclen);
446 	if (dirloc + (long)dp->d_reclen > DIRBLKSIZ) {
447 		/*LINTED [prev += dp->d_reclen, prev % 4 == 0]*/
448 		((struct direct *)(dirbuf + prev))->d_reclen =
449 		    DIRBLKSIZ - prev;
450 		(void) fwrite(dirbuf, 1, DIRBLKSIZ, df);
451 		if (ferror(df))
452 			panic("%s: %s\n", dirfile, strerror(errno));
453 		dirloc = 0;
454 	}
455 	bcopy((char *)dp, dirbuf + dirloc, (size_t)dp->d_reclen);
456 	prev = dirloc;
457 	dirloc += dp->d_reclen;
458 }
459 
460 /*
461  * flush out a directory that is finished.
462  */
463 static void
464 flushent(void)
465 {
466 
467 	/* LINTED prev += dp->d_reclen, prev % 4 == 0 */
468 	((struct direct *)(dirbuf + prev))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ - prev;
469 	(void) fwrite(dirbuf, (size_t)dirloc, 1, df);
470 	if (ferror(df))
471 		panic("%s: %s\n", dirfile, strerror(errno));
472 	g_seekpt = ftello64(df);
473 	dirloc = 0;
474 }
475 
476 static void
477 dcvt(struct odirect *odp, struct direct *ndp)
478 {
479 
480 	(void) bzero((char *)ndp, sizeof (*ndp));
481 	ndp->d_ino =  odp->d_ino;
482 	/* Note that odp->d_name may not be null-terminated */
483 	/* LINTED assertion always true */
484 	assert(sizeof (ndp->d_name) > sizeof (odp->d_name));
485 	(void) strncpy(ndp->d_name, odp->d_name, sizeof (odp->d_name));
486 	ndp->d_name[sizeof (odp->d_name)] = '\0';
487 	/* LINTED: strlen will fit into d_namlen */
488 	ndp->d_namlen = strlen(ndp->d_name);
489 
490 	/* LINTED sign extension ok in assert */
491 	assert(DIRSIZ(ndp) == (ulong_t)ndp->d_reclen);
492 	/* LINTED DIRSIZ always fits in ushort_t */
493 	ndp->d_reclen = (ushort_t)DIRSIZ(ndp);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Initialize the directory file
498  */
499 static RST_DIR *
500 rst_initdirfile(char *name)
501 {
502 	RST_DIR *dp;
503 	int fd;
504 
505 	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE)) == -1)
506 		return ((RST_DIR *)0);
507 	if ((dp = (RST_DIR *)malloc(sizeof (*dp))) == NULL) {
508 		(void) close(fd);
509 		return ((RST_DIR *)0);
510 	}
511 	dp->dd_fd = fd;
512 	dp->dd_loc = 0;
513 	dp->dd_refcnt = 1;
514 	return (dp);
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * Simulate the opening of a directory
519  */
520 RST_DIR *
521 rst_opendir(char *name)
522 {
523 	struct inotab *itp;
524 	ino_t ino;
525 
526 	if ((ino = dirlookup(name)) > 0 &&
527 	    (itp = inotablookup(ino)) != NULL) {
528 		rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
529 		dirp->dd_refcnt++;
530 		return (dirp);
531 	}
532 	return ((RST_DIR *)0);
533 }
534 
535 /*
536  * Releases the hidden state created by rst_opendir().
537  * Specifically, the dirp it provided to the caller is malloc'd.
538  */
539 void
540 rst_closedir(RST_DIR *cdirp)
541 {
542 	if ((cdirp != NULL) && (--(cdirp->dd_refcnt) < 1))
543 		free(cdirp);
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * return a pointer into a directory
548  */
549 static offset_t
550 rst_telldir(RST_DIR *tdirp)
551 {
552 	offset_t pos = llseek(tdirp->dd_fd, (offset_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
553 
554 	if (pos == (offset_t)-1) {
555 		perror("Could not determine position in directory file");
556 		done(1);
557 	}
558 
559 	return ((pos - tdirp->dd_size) + tdirp->dd_loc);
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Seek to an entry in a directory.
564  * Only values returned by ``rst_telldir'' should be passed to rst_seekdir.
565  * This routine handles many directories in a single file.
566  * It takes the base of the directory in the file, plus
567  * the desired seek offset into it.
568  */
569 static void
570 rst_seekdir(RST_DIR *sdirp, offset_t loc, offset_t base)
571 {
572 
573 	if (loc == rst_telldir(sdirp))
574 		return;
575 	loc -= base;
576 	if (loc < 0)
577 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
578 		    gettext("bad seek pointer to rst_seekdir %d\n"), loc);
579 	(void) llseek(sdirp->dd_fd, base + (loc & ~(DIRBLKSIZ - 1)), 0);
580 	sdirp->dd_loc = loc & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
581 	if (sdirp->dd_loc != 0)
582 		sdirp->dd_size = read(sdirp->dd_fd, sdirp->dd_buf, DIRBLKSIZ);
583 }
584 
585 /*
586  * get next entry in a directory.
587  */
588 struct direct *
589 rst_readdir(RST_DIR *rdirp)
590 {
591 	struct direct *dp;
592 
593 	for (;;) {
594 		if (rdirp->dd_loc == 0) {
595 			rdirp->dd_size = read(rdirp->dd_fd, rdirp->dd_buf,
596 			    DIRBLKSIZ);
597 			if (rdirp->dd_size <= 0) {
598 				dprintf(stderr,
599 				    gettext("error reading directory\n"));
600 				return ((struct direct *)0);
601 			}
602 		}
603 		if (rdirp->dd_loc >= rdirp->dd_size) {
604 			rdirp->dd_loc = 0;
605 			continue;
606 		}
607 		/*LINTED [rvalue will be aligned on int boundary]*/
608 		dp = (struct direct *)(rdirp->dd_buf + rdirp->dd_loc);
609 		if (dp->d_reclen == 0 ||
610 		    (long)dp->d_reclen > (DIRBLKSIZ + 1 - rdirp->dd_loc)) {
611 			dprintf(stderr,
612 			    gettext("corrupted directory: bad reclen %d\n"),
613 			    dp->d_reclen);
614 			return ((struct direct *)0);
615 		}
616 		rdirp->dd_loc += dp->d_reclen;
617 		if (dp->d_ino == 0 && strcmp(dp->d_name, "/") != 0)
618 			continue;
619 		if ((ino_t)(dp->d_ino) >= maxino) {
620 			dprintf(stderr,
621 			    gettext("corrupted directory: bad inum %lu\n"),
622 			    dp->d_ino);
623 			continue;
624 		}
625 		return (dp);
626 	}
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Set the mode, owner, and times for all new or changed directories
631  */
632 void
633 setdirmodes(void)
634 {
635 	FILE *smf;
636 	struct entry *ep;
637 	char *cp, *metadata = NULL;
638 	size_t metasize = 0;
639 	int override = -1;
640 	int saverr;
641 	static int complained_chown = 0;
642 	static int complained_chmod = 0;
643 	int dfd;
644 
645 	vprintf(stdout, gettext("Set directory mode, owner, and times.\n"));
646 	/* XXX if modefile[0] == '#', shouldn't we just bail here? */
647 	/* XXX why isn't it set already? */
648 	INIT_MODEFILE();
649 	smf = fopen64(modefile, "r");
650 	if (smf == NULL) {
651 		perror("fopen");
652 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
653 		    gettext("cannot open mode file %s\n"), modefile);
654 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
655 		    gettext("directory mode, owner, and times not set\n"));
656 		return;
657 	}
658 	clearerr(smf);
659 	for (;;) {
660 		(void) fread((char *)&node, 1, sizeof (node), smf);
661 		if (feof(smf))
662 			break;
663 		ep = lookupino(node.ino);
664 		if (command == 'i' || command == 'x') {
665 			if (ep == NIL) {
666 				skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
667 				continue;
668 			}
669 			if (ep->e_flags & EXISTED) {
670 				if (override < 0) {
671 					if (reply(gettext(
672 				"Directories already exist, set modes anyway"))
673 					    == FAIL)
674 						override = 0;
675 					else
676 						override = 1;
677 				}
678 				if (override == 0) {
679 					/* LINTED: result fits into short */
680 					ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
681 					skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
682 					continue;
683 				}
684 			}
685 			if (node.ino == ROOTINO &&
686 			    reply(gettext("set owner/mode for '.'")) == FAIL) {
687 				skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
688 				continue;
689 			}
690 		}
691 		if (ep == NIL) {
692 			panic(gettext("cannot find directory inode %d\n"),
693 			    node.ino);
694 			skipmetadata(smf, node.metasize);
695 			continue;
696 		}
697 		cp = myname(ep);
698 		resolve(myname(ep), &dfd, &cp);
699 		if (dfd != AT_FDCWD) {
700 			if (fchdir(dfd) < 0) {
701 				saverr = errno;
702 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
703 				gettext("Can not set attribute context: %s\n"),
704 				    strerror(saverr));
705 				(void) close(dfd);
706 				continue;
707 			}
708 		}
709 		if (chmod(cp, node.mode) < 0 && !complained_chmod) {
710 			saverr = errno;
711 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
712 			gettext("Can not set directory permissions: %s\n"),
713 			    strerror(saverr));
714 			complained_chmod = 1;
715 		}
716 		if (node.metasize != 0) {
717 			if (node.metasize > metasize)
718 				metadata = realloc(metadata,
719 				    metasize = node.metasize);
720 			if (metadata == NULL) {
721 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
722 				    gettext("Cannot malloc metadata\n"));
723 				done(1);
724 			}
725 			(void) fread(metadata, 1, node.metasize, smf);
726 			metaproc(cp, metadata, node.metasize);
727 		}
728 
729 		/*
730 		 * BUG 4302943
731 		 * Since the ACLs must be set before fixing the ownership,
732 		 * chown should be called only after metaproc
733 		 */
734 		if (chown(cp, node.uid, node.gid) < 0 && !complained_chown) {
735 			saverr = errno;
736 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
737 			    gettext("Can not set directory ownership: %s\n"),
738 			    strerror(saverr));
739 			complained_chown = 1;
740 		}
741 		utime(cp, (struct utimbuf *)node.timep);
742 		/* LINTED: result fits into short */
743 		ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
744 		if (dfd != AT_FDCWD) {
745 			fchdir(savepwd);
746 			(void) close(dfd);
747 		}
748 	}
749 	if (ferror(smf))
750 		panic(gettext("error setting directory modes\n"));
751 	if (metadata != NULL)
752 		(void) free(metadata);
753 	(void) fclose(smf);
754 }
755 
756 void
757 skipmetadata(FILE *f, size_t size)
758 {
759 	/* XXX should we bail if this doesn't work? */
760 	/* LINTED unsigned -> signed conversion ok here */
761 	(void) fseeko(f, (off_t)size, SEEK_CUR);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * Generate a literal copy of a directory.
766  */
767 int
768 genliteraldir(char *name, ino_t ino)
769 {
770 	struct inotab *itp;
771 	int ofile, dp;
772 	off64_t i;
773 	size_t size;
774 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
775 
776 	itp = inotablookup(ino);
777 	if (itp == NULL) {
778 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
779 		    gettext("Cannot find directory inode %d named %s\n"),
780 		    ino, name);
781 		return (FAIL);
782 	}
783 	if ((ofile = creat(name, 0666)) < 0) {
784 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
785 		(void) fflush(stderr);
786 		perror(gettext("cannot create file"));
787 		return (FAIL);
788 	}
789 	rst_seekdir(dirp, itp->t_seekpt, itp->t_seekpt);
790 	dp = dup(dirp->dd_fd);
791 	if (dp < 0) {
792 		perror(gettext("dup(2) failed"));
793 		(void) close(ofile);
794 		(void) unlink(name);
795 		return (FAIL);
796 	}
797 	for (i = itp->t_size; i != 0; i -= size) {
798 		/* LINTED cast is safe due to comparison */
799 		size = i < BUFSIZ ? (size_t)i : BUFSIZ;
800 		/* XXX instead of done(), clean up and return FAIL? */
801 		if (read(dp, buf, size) == -1) {
802 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
803 			    "read error extracting inode %d, name %s\n"),
804 			    curfile.ino, curfile.name);
805 			perror("read");
806 			done(1);
807 		}
808 		if (write(ofile, buf, size) == -1) {
809 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
810 			    "write error extracting inode %d, name %s\n"),
811 			    curfile.ino, curfile.name);
812 			perror("write");
813 			done(1);
814 		}
815 	}
816 	(void) close(dp);
817 	(void) close(ofile);
818 	return (GOOD);
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Determine the type of an inode
823  */
824 int
825 inodetype(ino_t ino)
826 {
827 	struct inotab *itp;
828 
829 	itp = inotablookup(ino);
830 	if (itp == NULL)
831 		return (LEAF);
832 	return (NODE);
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * Allocate and initialize a directory inode entry.
837  * If requested, save its pertinent mode, owner, and time info.
838  */
839 static struct inotab *
840 allocinotab(ino_t ino, struct dinode *dip, off64_t seekpt)
841 {
842 	struct inotab	*itp;
843 
844 	itp = (struct inotab *)calloc(1, sizeof (*itp));
845 	if (itp == 0) {
846 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
847 		    gettext("no memory for directory table\n"));
848 		done(1);
849 	}
850 	itp->t_next = inotab[INOHASH(ino)];
851 	inotab[INOHASH(ino)] = itp;
852 	itp->t_ino = ino;
853 	itp->t_seekpt = seekpt;
854 	if ((dip->di_mode & IFMT) == IFATTRDIR) {
855 		itp->t_xattr = xattrlist;
856 		xattrlist = itp;
857 	}
858 	if (mf == NULL)
859 		return (itp);
860 	node.ino = ino;
861 	node.timep[0] = dip->di_atime;
862 	node.timep[1] = dip->di_mtime;
863 	node.mode = dip->di_mode;
864 	node.uid =
865 	    dip->di_suid == UID_LONG ? dip->di_uid : (uid_t)dip->di_suid;
866 	node.gid =
867 	    dip->di_sgid == GID_LONG ? dip->di_gid : (gid_t)dip->di_sgid;
868 	return (itp);
869 }
870 
871 void
872 nodeflush()
873 {
874 	char *metadata;
875 
876 	if (mf == NULL) {
877 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
878 		    "Inconsistency detected: modefile pointer is NULL\n"));
879 		done(1);
880 	}
881 	metaget(&metadata, &(node.metasize));
882 	(void) fwrite((char *)&node, 1, sizeof (node), mf);
883 	if (node.metasize != 0)
884 		(void) fwrite(metadata, 1, node.metasize, mf);
885 	if (ferror(mf))
886 		panic("%s: %s\n", modefile, strerror(errno));
887 }
888 
889 /*
890  * Look up an inode in the table of directories
891  */
892 static struct inotab *
893 inotablookup(ino_t ino)
894 {
895 	struct inotab *itp;
896 
897 	for (itp = inotab[INOHASH(ino)]; itp != NULL; itp = itp->t_next)
898 		if (itp->t_ino == ino)
899 			return (itp);
900 	return ((struct inotab *)0);
901 }
902 
903 /*
904  * Clean up and exit
905  */
906 void
907 done(int exitcode)
908 {
909 	closemt(ALLOW_OFFLINE);		/* don't force offline on exit */
910 	if (modefile[0] != '#')
911 		(void) unlink(modefile);
912 	if (dirfile[0] != '#')
913 		(void) unlink(dirfile);
914 	exit(exitcode);
915 }
916