xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/acpi/acpixtract/acpixtract.c (revision e2f4f3dab373b605b62ac175115f264a5c417eb6)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: acpixtract - convert ascii ACPI tables to binary
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include "acpixtract.h"
45 
46 
47 /* Local prototypes */
48 
49 static BOOLEAN
50 AxIsFileAscii (
51     FILE                    *Handle);
52 
53 
54 /******************************************************************************
55  *
56  * FUNCTION:    AxExtractTables
57  *
58  * PARAMETERS:  InputPathname       - Filename for input acpidump file
59  *              Signature           - Requested ACPI signature to extract.
60  *                                    NULL means extract ALL tables.
61  *              MinimumInstances    - Min instances that are acceptable
62  *
63  * RETURN:      Status
64  *
65  * DESCRIPTION: Convert text ACPI tables to binary
66  *
67  ******************************************************************************/
68 
69 int
70 AxExtractTables (
71     char                    *InputPathname,
72     char                    *Signature,
73     unsigned int            MinimumInstances)
74 {
75     FILE                    *InputFile;
76     FILE                    *OutputFile = NULL;
77     unsigned int            BytesConverted;
78     unsigned int            ThisTableBytesWritten = 0;
79     unsigned int            FoundTable = 0;
80     unsigned int            Instances = 0;
81     unsigned int            ThisInstance;
82     char                    ThisSignature[5];
83     char                    UpperSignature[5];
84     int                     Status = 0;
85     unsigned int            State = AX_STATE_FIND_HEADER;
86 
87 
88     /* Open input in text mode, output is in binary mode */
89 
90     InputFile = fopen (InputPathname, "rt");
91     if (!InputFile)
92     {
93         printf ("Could not open input file %s\n", InputPathname);
94         return (-1);
95     }
96 
97     if (!AxIsFileAscii (InputFile))
98     {
99         fclose (InputFile);
100         return (-1);
101     }
102 
103     if (Signature)
104     {
105         strncpy (UpperSignature, Signature, 4);
106         UpperSignature[4] = 0;
107         AcpiUtStrupr (UpperSignature);
108 
109         /* Are there enough instances of the table to continue? */
110 
111         AxNormalizeSignature (UpperSignature);
112 
113         Instances = AxCountTableInstances (InputPathname, UpperSignature);
114         if (Instances < MinimumInstances)
115         {
116             printf ("Table [%s] was not found in %s\n",
117                 UpperSignature, InputPathname);
118             fclose (InputFile);
119             return (-1);
120         }
121 
122         if (Instances == 0)
123         {
124             fclose (InputFile);
125             return (-1);
126         }
127     }
128 
129     /* Convert all instances of the table to binary */
130 
131     while (fgets (Gbl_LineBuffer, AX_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE, InputFile))
132     {
133         switch (State)
134         {
135         case AX_STATE_FIND_HEADER:
136 
137             if (!AxIsDataBlockHeader ())
138             {
139                 continue;
140             }
141 
142             ACPI_MOVE_NAME (ThisSignature, Gbl_LineBuffer);
143             if (Signature)
144             {
145                 /* Ignore signatures that don't match */
146 
147                 if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (ThisSignature, UpperSignature))
148                 {
149                     continue;
150                 }
151             }
152 
153             /*
154              * Get the instance number for this signature. Only the
155              * SSDT and PSDT tables can have multiple instances.
156              */
157             ThisInstance = AxGetNextInstance (InputPathname, ThisSignature);
158 
159             /* Build an output filename and create/open the output file */
160 
161             if (ThisInstance > 0)
162             {
163                 /* Add instance number to the output filename */
164 
165                 sprintf (Gbl_OutputFilename, "%4.4s%u.dat",
166                     ThisSignature, ThisInstance);
167             }
168             else
169             {
170                 sprintf (Gbl_OutputFilename, "%4.4s.dat",
171                     ThisSignature);
172             }
173 
174             AcpiUtStrlwr (Gbl_OutputFilename);
175             OutputFile = fopen (Gbl_OutputFilename, "w+b");
176             if (!OutputFile)
177             {
178                 printf ("Could not open output file %s\n",
179                     Gbl_OutputFilename);
180                 fclose (InputFile);
181                 return (-1);
182             }
183 
184             /*
185              * Toss this block header of the form "<sig> @ <addr>" line
186              * and move on to the actual data block
187              */
188             Gbl_TableCount++;
189             FoundTable = 1;
190             ThisTableBytesWritten = 0;
191             State = AX_STATE_EXTRACT_DATA;
192             continue;
193 
194         case AX_STATE_EXTRACT_DATA:
195 
196             /* Empty line or non-data line terminates the data block */
197 
198             BytesConverted = AxProcessOneTextLine (
199                 OutputFile, ThisSignature, ThisTableBytesWritten);
200             switch (BytesConverted)
201             {
202             case 0:
203 
204                 State = AX_STATE_FIND_HEADER; /* No more data block lines */
205                 continue;
206 
207             case -1:
208 
209                 goto CleanupAndExit; /* There was a write error */
210 
211             default: /* Normal case, get next line */
212 
213                 ThisTableBytesWritten += BytesConverted;
214                 continue;
215             }
216 
217         default:
218 
219             Status = -1;
220             goto CleanupAndExit;
221         }
222     }
223 
224     if (!FoundTable)
225     {
226         printf ("No ACPI tables were found in %s\n", InputPathname);
227     }
228 
229 
230 CleanupAndExit:
231 
232     if (State == AX_STATE_EXTRACT_DATA)
233     {
234         /* Received an input file EOF while extracting data */
235 
236         printf (AX_TABLE_INFO_FORMAT,
237             ThisSignature, ThisTableBytesWritten, Gbl_OutputFilename);
238     }
239 
240     if (Gbl_TableCount > 1)
241     {
242         printf ("\n%u binary ACPI tables extracted\n",
243             Gbl_TableCount);
244     }
245 
246     if (OutputFile)
247     {
248         fclose (OutputFile);
249     }
250 
251     fclose (InputFile);
252     return (Status);
253 }
254 
255 
256 /******************************************************************************
257  *
258  * FUNCTION:    AxExtractToMultiAmlFile
259  *
260  * PARAMETERS:  InputPathname       - Filename for input acpidump file
261  *
262  * RETURN:      Status
263  *
264  * DESCRIPTION: Convert all DSDT/SSDT tables to binary and append them all
265  *              into a single output file. Used to simplify the loading of
266  *              multiple/many SSDTs into a utility like acpiexec -- instead
267  *              of creating many separate output files.
268  *
269  ******************************************************************************/
270 
271 int
272 AxExtractToMultiAmlFile (
273     char                    *InputPathname)
274 {
275     FILE                    *InputFile;
276     FILE                    *OutputFile;
277     int                     Status = 0;
278     unsigned int            TotalBytesWritten = 0;
279     unsigned int            ThisTableBytesWritten = 0;
280     unsigned int             BytesConverted;
281     char                    ThisSignature[4];
282     unsigned int            State = AX_STATE_FIND_HEADER;
283 
284 
285     strcpy (Gbl_OutputFilename, AX_MULTI_TABLE_FILENAME);
286 
287     /* Open the input file in text mode */
288 
289     InputFile = fopen (InputPathname, "rt");
290     if (!InputFile)
291     {
292         printf ("Could not open input file %s\n", InputPathname);
293         return (-1);
294     }
295 
296     if (!AxIsFileAscii (InputFile))
297     {
298         fclose (InputFile);
299         return (-1);
300     }
301 
302     /* Open the output file in binary mode */
303 
304     OutputFile = fopen (Gbl_OutputFilename, "w+b");
305     if (!OutputFile)
306     {
307         printf ("Could not open output file %s\n", Gbl_OutputFilename);
308         fclose (InputFile);
309         return (-1);
310     }
311 
312     /* Convert the DSDT and all SSDTs to binary */
313 
314     while (fgets (Gbl_LineBuffer, AX_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE, InputFile))
315     {
316         switch (State)
317         {
318         case AX_STATE_FIND_HEADER:
319 
320             if (!AxIsDataBlockHeader ())
321             {
322                 continue;
323             }
324 
325             ACPI_MOVE_NAME (ThisSignature, Gbl_LineBuffer);
326 
327             /* Only want DSDT and SSDTs */
328 
329             if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (ThisSignature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) &&
330                 !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (ThisSignature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT))
331             {
332                 continue;
333             }
334 
335             /*
336              * Toss this block header of the form "<sig> @ <addr>" line
337              * and move on to the actual data block
338              */
339             Gbl_TableCount++;
340             ThisTableBytesWritten = 0;
341             State = AX_STATE_EXTRACT_DATA;
342             continue;
343 
344         case AX_STATE_EXTRACT_DATA:
345 
346             /* Empty line or non-data line terminates the data block */
347 
348             BytesConverted = AxProcessOneTextLine (
349                 OutputFile, ThisSignature, ThisTableBytesWritten);
350             switch (BytesConverted)
351             {
352             case 0:
353 
354                 State = AX_STATE_FIND_HEADER; /* No more data block lines */
355                 continue;
356 
357             case -1:
358 
359                 goto CleanupAndExit; /* There was a write error */
360 
361             default: /* Normal case, get next line */
362 
363                 ThisTableBytesWritten += BytesConverted;
364                 TotalBytesWritten += BytesConverted;
365                 continue;
366             }
367 
368         default:
369 
370             Status = -1;
371             goto CleanupAndExit;
372         }
373     }
374 
375 
376 CleanupAndExit:
377 
378     if (State == AX_STATE_EXTRACT_DATA)
379     {
380         /* Received an input file EOF or error while writing data */
381 
382         printf (AX_TABLE_INFO_FORMAT,
383             ThisSignature, ThisTableBytesWritten, Gbl_OutputFilename);
384     }
385 
386     printf ("\n%u binary ACPI tables extracted and written to %s (%u bytes)\n",
387         Gbl_TableCount, Gbl_OutputFilename, TotalBytesWritten);
388 
389     fclose (InputFile);
390     fclose (OutputFile);
391     return (Status);
392 }
393 
394 
395 /******************************************************************************
396  *
397  * FUNCTION:    AxListTables
398  *
399  * PARAMETERS:  InputPathname       - Filename for acpidump file
400  *
401  * RETURN:      Status
402  *
403  * DESCRIPTION: Display info for all ACPI tables found in input. Does not
404  *              perform an actual extraction of the tables.
405  *
406  ******************************************************************************/
407 
408 int
409 AxListTables (
410     char                    *InputPathname)
411 {
412     FILE                    *InputFile;
413     size_t                  HeaderSize;
414     unsigned char           Header[48];
415     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *TableHeader = (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *) (void *) Header;
416 
417 
418     /* Open input in text mode, output is in binary mode */
419 
420     InputFile = fopen (InputPathname, "rt");
421     if (!InputFile)
422     {
423         printf ("Could not open input file %s\n", InputPathname);
424         return (-1);
425     }
426 
427     if (!AxIsFileAscii (InputFile))
428     {
429         fclose (InputFile);
430         return (-1);
431     }
432 
433     /* Dump the headers for all tables found in the input file */
434 
435     printf ("\nSignature  Length      Revision   OemId    OemTableId"
436         "   OemRevision CompilerId CompilerRevision\n\n");
437 
438     while (fgets (Gbl_LineBuffer, AX_LINE_BUFFER_SIZE, InputFile))
439     {
440         /* Ignore empty lines and lines that start with a space */
441 
442         if (AxIsEmptyLine (Gbl_LineBuffer) ||
443             (Gbl_LineBuffer[0] == ' '))
444         {
445             continue;
446         }
447 
448         /* Get the 36 byte header and display the fields */
449 
450         HeaderSize = AxGetTableHeader (InputFile, Header);
451         if (HeaderSize < 16)
452         {
453             continue;
454         }
455 
456         /* RSDP has an oddball signature and header */
457 
458         if (!strncmp (TableHeader->Signature, "RSD PTR ", 8))
459         {
460             AxCheckAscii ((char *) &Header[9], 6);
461             printf ("%7.4s                          \"%6.6s\"\n", "RSDP",
462                 &Header[9]);
463             Gbl_TableCount++;
464             continue;
465         }
466 
467         /* Minimum size for table with standard header */
468 
469         if (HeaderSize < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
470         {
471             continue;
472         }
473 
474         if (!AcpiUtValidNameseg (TableHeader->Signature))
475         {
476             continue;
477         }
478 
479         /* Signature and Table length */
480 
481         Gbl_TableCount++;
482         printf ("%7.4s   0x%8.8X", TableHeader->Signature,
483             TableHeader->Length);
484 
485         /* FACS has only signature and length */
486 
487         if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (TableHeader->Signature, "FACS"))
488         {
489             printf ("\n");
490             continue;
491         }
492 
493         /* OEM IDs and Compiler IDs */
494 
495         AxCheckAscii (TableHeader->OemId, 6);
496         AxCheckAscii (TableHeader->OemTableId, 8);
497         AxCheckAscii (TableHeader->AslCompilerId, 4);
498 
499         printf (
500             "     0x%2.2X    \"%6.6s\"  \"%8.8s\"   0x%8.8X"
501             "    \"%4.4s\"     0x%8.8X\n",
502             TableHeader->Revision, TableHeader->OemId,
503             TableHeader->OemTableId, TableHeader->OemRevision,
504             TableHeader->AslCompilerId, TableHeader->AslCompilerRevision);
505     }
506 
507     printf ("\nFound %u ACPI tables in %s\n", Gbl_TableCount, InputPathname);
508     fclose (InputFile);
509     return (0);
510 }
511 
512 
513 /*******************************************************************************
514  *
515  * FUNCTION:    AxIsFileAscii
516  *
517  * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - To open input file
518  *
519  * RETURN:      TRUE if file is entirely ASCII and printable
520  *
521  * DESCRIPTION: Verify that the input file is entirely ASCII.
522  *
523  ******************************************************************************/
524 
525 static BOOLEAN
526 AxIsFileAscii (
527     FILE                    *Handle)
528 {
529     UINT8                   Byte;
530 
531 
532     /* Read the entire file */
533 
534     while (fread (&Byte, 1, 1, Handle) == 1)
535     {
536         /* Check for an ASCII character */
537 
538         if (!ACPI_IS_ASCII (Byte))
539         {
540             goto ErrorExit;
541         }
542 
543         /* Ensure character is either printable or a "space" char */
544 
545         else if (!isprint (Byte) && !isspace (Byte))
546         {
547             goto ErrorExit;
548         }
549     }
550 
551     /* File is OK (100% ASCII) */
552 
553     fseek (Handle, 0, SEEK_SET);
554     return (TRUE);
555 
556 ErrorExit:
557 
558     printf ("File is binary (contains non-text or non-ascii characters)\n");
559     fseek (Handle, 0, SEEK_SET);
560     return (FALSE);
561 
562 }
563