xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/acpi/acpidump/apdump.c (revision 4db555a5389470c6f15aa8b50a38ca5d533d0641)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: apdump - Dump routines for ACPI tables (acpidump)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /******************************************************************************
8  *
9  * 1. Copyright Notice
10  *
11  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2018, Intel Corp.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * 2. License
15  *
16  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
17  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
18  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
19  * property rights.
20  *
21  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
22  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
23  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
24  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
25  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
26  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
27  *
28  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
29  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
30  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
31  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
32  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
33  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
34  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
35  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
36  *
37  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
38  * conditions are met:
39  *
40  * 3. Conditions
41  *
42  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
43  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
44  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
45  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
46  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
47  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
48  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
49  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
50  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
51  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
52  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
53  *
54  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
55  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
56  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
57  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
58  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
59  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
60  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
61  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
62  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
63  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
64  * make.
65  *
66  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
67  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
68  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
69  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70  * distribution.
71  *
72  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
73  * Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
76  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
77  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
78  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
79  *
80  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
81  *
82  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
83  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
84  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
85  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
86  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
87  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
88  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
89  *
90  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
91  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
92  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
93  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
94  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
95  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
96  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
97  * LIMITED REMEDY.
98  *
99  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
112  * such license, approval or letter.
113  *
114  *****************************************************************************
115  *
116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
117  * following license:
118  *
119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
121  * are met:
122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
124  *    without modification.
125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
129  *    binary redistribution.
130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
133  *
134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
145  *
146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
148  * Software Foundation.
149  *
150  *****************************************************************************/
151 
152 #include "acpidump.h"
153 
154 
155 /* Local prototypes */
156 
157 static int
158 ApDumpTableBuffer (
159     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table,
160     UINT32                  Instance,
161     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address);
162 
163 
164 /******************************************************************************
165  *
166  * FUNCTION:    ApIsValidHeader
167  *
168  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to table to be validated
169  *
170  * RETURN:      TRUE if the header appears to be valid. FALSE otherwise
171  *
172  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI table header
173  *
174  ******************************************************************************/
175 
176 BOOLEAN
177 ApIsValidHeader (
178     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
179 {
180 
181     if (!ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG (Table->Signature))
182     {
183         /* Make sure signature is all ASCII and a valid ACPI name */
184 
185         if (!AcpiUtValidNameseg (Table->Signature))
186         {
187             fprintf (stderr, "Table signature (0x%8.8X) is invalid\n",
188                 *(UINT32 *) Table->Signature);
189             return (FALSE);
190         }
191 
192         /* Check for minimum table length */
193 
194         if (Table->Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
195         {
196             fprintf (stderr, "Table length (0x%8.8X) is invalid\n",
197                 Table->Length);
198             return (FALSE);
199         }
200     }
201 
202     return (TRUE);
203 }
204 
205 
206 /******************************************************************************
207  *
208  * FUNCTION:    ApIsValidChecksum
209  *
210  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to table to be validated
211  *
212  * RETURN:      TRUE if the checksum appears to be valid. FALSE otherwise.
213  *
214  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI table checksum.
215  *
216  ******************************************************************************/
217 
218 BOOLEAN
219 ApIsValidChecksum (
220     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
221 {
222     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
223     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP         *Rsdp;
224 
225 
226     if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG (Table->Signature))
227     {
228         /*
229          * Checksum for RSDP.
230          * Note: Other checksums are computed during the table dump.
231          */
232         Rsdp = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_RSDP, Table);
233         Status = AcpiTbValidateRsdp (Rsdp);
234     }
235     else
236     {
237         Status = AcpiTbVerifyChecksum (Table, Table->Length);
238     }
239 
240     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
241     {
242         fprintf (stderr, "%4.4s: Warning: wrong checksum in table\n",
243             Table->Signature);
244     }
245 
246     return (AE_OK);
247 }
248 
249 
250 /******************************************************************************
251  *
252  * FUNCTION:    ApGetTableLength
253  *
254  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to the table
255  *
256  * RETURN:      Table length
257  *
258  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain table length according to table signature.
259  *
260  ******************************************************************************/
261 
262 UINT32
263 ApGetTableLength (
264     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
265 {
266     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP         *Rsdp;
267 
268 
269     /* Check if table is valid */
270 
271     if (!ApIsValidHeader (Table))
272     {
273         return (0);
274     }
275 
276     if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG (Table->Signature))
277     {
278         Rsdp = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_RSDP, Table);
279         return (AcpiTbGetRsdpLength (Rsdp));
280     }
281 
282     /* Normal ACPI table */
283 
284     return (Table->Length);
285 }
286 
287 
288 /******************************************************************************
289  *
290  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableBuffer
291  *
292  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - ACPI table to be dumped
293  *              Instance            - ACPI table instance no. to be dumped
294  *              Address             - Physical address of the table
295  *
296  * RETURN:      None
297  *
298  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ACPI table in standard ASCII hex format, with a
299  *              header that is compatible with the AcpiXtract utility.
300  *
301  ******************************************************************************/
302 
303 static int
304 ApDumpTableBuffer (
305     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table,
306     UINT32                  Instance,
307     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address)
308 {
309     UINT32                  TableLength;
310 
311 
312     TableLength = ApGetTableLength (Table);
313 
314     /* Print only the header if requested */
315 
316     if (Gbl_SummaryMode)
317     {
318         AcpiTbPrintTableHeader (Address, Table);
319         return (0);
320     }
321 
322     /* Dump to binary file if requested */
323 
324     if (Gbl_BinaryMode)
325     {
326         return (ApWriteToBinaryFile (Table, Instance));
327     }
328 
329     /*
330      * Dump the table with header for use with acpixtract utility.
331      * Note: simplest to just always emit a 64-bit address. AcpiXtract
332      * utility can handle this.
333      */
334     fprintf (Gbl_OutputFile, "%4.4s @ 0x%8.8X%8.8X\n",
335         Table->Signature, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address));
336 
337     AcpiUtDumpBufferToFile (Gbl_OutputFile,
338         ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, Table), TableLength,
339         DB_BYTE_DISPLAY, 0);
340     fprintf (Gbl_OutputFile, "\n");
341     return (0);
342 }
343 
344 
345 /******************************************************************************
346  *
347  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpAllTables
348  *
349  * PARAMETERS:  None
350  *
351  * RETURN:      Status
352  *
353  * DESCRIPTION: Get all tables from the RSDT/XSDT (or at least all of the
354  *              tables that we can possibly get).
355  *
356  ******************************************************************************/
357 
358 int
359 ApDumpAllTables (
360     void)
361 {
362     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
363     UINT32                  Instance = 0;
364     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
365     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
366     int                     TableStatus;
367     UINT32                  i;
368 
369 
370     /* Get and dump all available ACPI tables */
371 
372     for (i = 0; i < AP_MAX_ACPI_FILES; i++)
373     {
374         Status = AcpiOsGetTableByIndex (i, &Table, &Instance, &Address);
375         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
376         {
377             /* AE_LIMIT means that no more tables are available */
378 
379             if (Status == AE_LIMIT)
380             {
381                 return (0);
382             }
383             else if (i == 0)
384             {
385                 fprintf (stderr, "Could not get ACPI tables, %s\n",
386                     AcpiFormatException (Status));
387                 return (-1);
388             }
389             else
390             {
391                 fprintf (stderr, "Could not get ACPI table at index %u, %s\n",
392                     i, AcpiFormatException (Status));
393                 continue;
394             }
395         }
396 
397         TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, Instance, Address);
398         ACPI_FREE (Table);
399 
400         if (TableStatus)
401         {
402             break;
403         }
404     }
405 
406     /* Something seriously bad happened if the loop terminates here */
407 
408     return (-1);
409 }
410 
411 
412 /******************************************************************************
413  *
414  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableByAddress
415  *
416  * PARAMETERS:  AsciiAddress        - Address for requested ACPI table
417  *
418  * RETURN:      Status
419  *
420  * DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a physical address and dump it.
421  *
422  ******************************************************************************/
423 
424 int
425 ApDumpTableByAddress (
426     char                    *AsciiAddress)
427 {
428     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
429     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
430     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
431     int                     TableStatus;
432     UINT64                  LongAddress;
433 
434 
435     /* Convert argument to an integer physical address */
436 
437     Status = AcpiUtStrtoul64 (AsciiAddress, &LongAddress);
438     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
439     {
440         fprintf (stderr, "%s: Could not convert to a physical address\n",
441             AsciiAddress);
442         return (-1);
443     }
444 
445     Address = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) LongAddress;
446     Status = AcpiOsGetTableByAddress (Address, &Table);
447     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
448     {
449         fprintf (stderr, "Could not get table at 0x%8.8X%8.8X, %s\n",
450             ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Address),
451             AcpiFormatException (Status));
452         return (-1);
453     }
454 
455     TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, 0, Address);
456     ACPI_FREE (Table);
457     return (TableStatus);
458 }
459 
460 
461 /******************************************************************************
462  *
463  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableByName
464  *
465  * PARAMETERS:  Signature           - Requested ACPI table signature
466  *
467  * RETURN:      Status
468  *
469  * DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a signature and dump it. Handles
470  *              multiple tables with the same signature (SSDTs).
471  *
472  ******************************************************************************/
473 
474 int
475 ApDumpTableByName (
476     char                    *Signature)
477 {
478     char                    LocalSignature [ACPI_NAME_SIZE + 1];
479     UINT32                  Instance;
480     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
481     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;
482     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
483     int                     TableStatus;
484 
485 
486     if (strlen (Signature) != ACPI_NAME_SIZE)
487     {
488         fprintf (stderr,
489             "Invalid table signature [%s]: must be exactly 4 characters\n",
490             Signature);
491         return (-1);
492     }
493 
494     /* Table signatures are expected to be uppercase */
495 
496     strcpy (LocalSignature, Signature);
497     AcpiUtStrupr (LocalSignature);
498 
499     /* To be friendly, handle tables whose signatures do not match the name */
500 
501     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (LocalSignature, "FADT"))
502     {
503         strcpy (LocalSignature, ACPI_SIG_FADT);
504     }
505     else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (LocalSignature, "MADT"))
506     {
507         strcpy (LocalSignature, ACPI_SIG_MADT);
508     }
509 
510     /* Dump all instances of this signature (to handle multiple SSDTs) */
511 
512     for (Instance = 0; Instance < AP_MAX_ACPI_FILES; Instance++)
513     {
514         Status = AcpiOsGetTableByName (LocalSignature, Instance,
515             &Table, &Address);
516         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
517         {
518             /* AE_LIMIT means that no more tables are available */
519 
520             if (Status == AE_LIMIT)
521             {
522                 return (0);
523             }
524 
525             fprintf (stderr,
526                 "Could not get ACPI table with signature [%s], %s\n",
527                 LocalSignature, AcpiFormatException (Status));
528             return (-1);
529         }
530 
531         TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, Instance, Address);
532         ACPI_FREE (Table);
533 
534         if (TableStatus)
535         {
536             break;
537         }
538     }
539 
540     /* Something seriously bad happened if the loop terminates here */
541 
542     return (-1);
543 }
544 
545 
546 /******************************************************************************
547  *
548  * FUNCTION:    ApDumpTableFromFile
549  *
550  * PARAMETERS:  Pathname            - File containing the binary ACPI table
551  *
552  * RETURN:      Status
553  *
554  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ACPI table from a binary file
555  *
556  ******************************************************************************/
557 
558 int
559 ApDumpTableFromFile (
560     char                    *Pathname)
561 {
562     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
563     UINT32                  FileSize = 0;
564     int                     TableStatus = -1;
565 
566 
567     /* Get the entire ACPI table from the file */
568 
569     Table = ApGetTableFromFile (Pathname, &FileSize);
570     if (!Table)
571     {
572         return (-1);
573     }
574 
575     if (!AcpiUtValidNameseg (Table->Signature))
576     {
577         fprintf (stderr,
578             "No valid ACPI signature was found in input file %s\n",
579             Pathname);
580     }
581 
582     /* File must be at least as long as the table length */
583 
584     if (Table->Length > FileSize)
585     {
586         fprintf (stderr,
587             "Table length (0x%X) is too large for input file (0x%X) %s\n",
588             Table->Length, FileSize, Pathname);
589         goto Exit;
590     }
591 
592     if (Gbl_VerboseMode)
593     {
594         fprintf (stderr,
595             "Input file:  %s contains table [%4.4s], 0x%X (%u) bytes\n",
596             Pathname, Table->Signature, FileSize, FileSize);
597     }
598 
599     TableStatus = ApDumpTableBuffer (Table, 0, 0);
600 
601 Exit:
602     ACPI_FREE (Table);
603     return (TableStatus);
604 }
605