xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/acct/acctdusg.c (revision d1419d5a02eaedd520f925cd465fd62f3950ae43)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
23 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 
31 #ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"	/* SVr4.0 1.8	*/
32 /*
33  *	acctdusg [-u file] [-p file] > dtmp-file
34  *	-u	file for names of files not charged to anyone
35  *	-p	get password info from file
36  *	reads std input (normally from find / -print)
37  *	and computes disk resource consumption by login
38  */
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <pwd.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <limits.h>
46 #include <libcmdutils.h>
47 
48 #include "acctdef.h"
49 
50 struct	disk {
51 	struct disk *next;		/* next entry at same hash tbl index */
52 	uid_t	dsk_uid;		/* user id of login name */
53 	blkcnt_t	dsk_du;		/* disk usage */
54 	char	dsk_name[NSZ+1];	/* login name */
55 	char	validuser;		/* set if the uid exists */
56 };
57 
58 static char	*pfile = NULL;
59 static FILE	*nchrg = NULL;
60 static avl_tree_t	*tree = NULL;
61 
62 static struct disk *usglist[MAXUSERS];  /* holds data on disk usg by uid */
63 #define	HASHKEY(x)	((int)((unsigned int)(x) % MAXUSERS))
64 
65 static struct disk *hash_insert(uid_t);
66 static struct disk *hash_find(uid_t);
67 static void openerr(char *);
68 static void output(void);
69 static void validate_entry(struct disk *, struct passwd *);
70 static void charge(char *);
71 #ifdef DEBUG
72 static void pdisk(void);
73 #endif
74 
75 int
76 main(int argc, char **argv)
77 {
78 	char	fbuf[PATH_MAX+1], *fb;
79 	FILE	*pwf;
80 	int	c;
81 	struct passwd	*pw;
82 	struct disk	*entry;
83 
84 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p:u:")) != EOF) {
85 		switch (c) {
86 		case 'u':
87 			if ((nchrg = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL)
88 				openerr(optarg);
89 			(void) chmod(optarg, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH);
90 			break;
91 		case 'p':
92 			pfile = optarg;
93 			break;
94 		default:
95 			exit(1);
96 		}
97 	}
98 
99 	if (pfile) {
100 		if ((pwf = fopen(pfile, "r")) == NULL) {
101 			openerr(pfile);
102 		}
103 		/* fill usglist with the user's in the passwd file */
104 		while ((pw = fgetpwent(pwf)) != NULL) {
105 			if ((entry = hash_find(pw->pw_uid)) == NULL)
106 				entry = hash_insert(pw->pw_uid);
107 			validate_entry(entry, pw);
108 		}
109 		(void) fclose(pwf);
110 	}
111 
112 	/* charge the files listed in names to users listed in the usglist */
113 	while (fgets(fbuf, sizeof (fbuf), stdin) != NULL) {
114 		if ((fb = strchr(fbuf, '\n')) != NULL) {
115 			/*
116 			 * replace the newline char at the end of the
117 			 * filename with a null character
118 			 */
119 			*fb = '\0';
120 		}
121 		charge(fbuf);
122 	}
123 
124 	output();
125 
126 	if (nchrg)
127 		(void) fclose(nchrg);
128 #ifdef DEBUG
129 	pdisk();
130 #endif
131 	return (0);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * create a new entry and insert.
136  */
137 static struct disk *
138 hash_insert(uid_t uid)
139 {
140 	struct disk *curdisk;
141 	int key = HASHKEY(uid);
142 
143 	if ((curdisk = malloc(sizeof (struct disk))) == NULL) {
144 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "acctdusg:  cannot allocate memory "
145 			"for hash table entry\n");
146 		exit(1);
147 	}
148 	curdisk->dsk_uid = uid;
149 	curdisk->dsk_du = 0;
150 	curdisk->validuser = 0;	/* initially invalid */
151 	curdisk->next = usglist[key];
152 	usglist[key] = curdisk;
153 	return (curdisk);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * return the disk entry for given uid. return NULL if not found.
158  */
159 static struct disk *
160 hash_find(uid_t uid)
161 {
162 	struct disk *curdisk;
163 
164 	for (curdisk = usglist[HASHKEY(uid)];
165 	    curdisk != NULL; curdisk = curdisk->next) {
166 		if (curdisk->dsk_uid == uid) {
167 			return (curdisk);
168 		}
169 	}
170 	return (NULL);
171 }
172 
173 static void
174 openerr(char *file)
175 {
176 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s\n", file);
177 	exit(1);
178 }
179 
180 static void
181 output(void)
182 {
183 	int	index;
184 	struct disk *entry;
185 
186 	for (index = 0; index < MAXUSERS; index++) {
187 		for (entry = usglist[index];
188 		    entry != NULL; entry = entry->next) {
189 			if (entry->dsk_du != 0) {
190 				(void) printf("%ld\t%s\t%lld\n",
191 				    entry->dsk_uid,
192 				    entry->dsk_name,
193 				    entry->dsk_du);
194 			}
195 		}
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Initialize the disk entry for a valid passwd entry.
201  */
202 static void
203 validate_entry(struct disk *entry, struct passwd *pw)
204 {
205 	(void) strlcpy(entry->dsk_name, pw->pw_name,
206 		sizeof (entry->dsk_name));
207 	entry->validuser = 1;
208 }
209 
210 static void
211 charge(char *n)
212 {
213 	struct stat	statb;
214 	struct disk	*entry;
215 	struct passwd	*pw;
216 
217 	if (lstat(n, &statb) == -1)
218 		return;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * do not count the duplicate entries.
222 	 */
223 	if (statb.st_nlink > 1) {
224 		switch (add_tnode(&tree, statb.st_dev, statb.st_ino)) {
225 		case 0:
226 			/* already exist */
227 			return;
228 		case 1:
229 			/* added */
230 			break;
231 		default:
232 			perror("acctdusg");
233 			exit(1);
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * st_blocks is not defined for character/block special files.
239 	 */
240 	if (S_ISCHR(statb.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(statb.st_mode))
241 		statb.st_blocks = 0;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * If -p is given, we've all loaded the passwd entries.
245 	 * Files with unknown uid should go into nchrg. Otherwise
246 	 * (without -p), we try creating new entry for the uid.
247 	 */
248 	if ((entry = hash_find(statb.st_uid)) == NULL) {
249 		if (pfile == NULL) {
250 			pw = getpwuid(statb.st_uid);
251 			entry = hash_insert(statb.st_uid);
252 			if (pw != NULL) {
253 				validate_entry(entry, pw);
254 			}
255 		}
256 	}
257 
258 	if (entry != NULL && entry->validuser) {
259 		entry->dsk_du += statb.st_blocks;
260 	} else if (nchrg) {
261 		(void) fprintf(nchrg, "%9ld\t%7llu\t%s\n",
262 			statb.st_uid, statb.st_blocks, n);
263 	}
264 }
265 
266 #ifdef DEBUG
267 static void
268 pdisk()
269 {
270 	int	index;
271 	struct disk *entry;
272 
273 	for (index = 0; index < MAXUSERS; index++) {
274 		for (entry = usglist[index];
275 		    entry != NULL; entry = entry->next) {
276 			(void) fprintf(stderr,  "%.8s\t%9ld\t%7llu\n",
277 			    entry->dsk_name,
278 			    entry->dsk_uid,
279 			    entry->dsk_du);
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 }
284 #endif
285