xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/boot/efi/loader/memmap.c (revision cdd3e9a818787b4def17c9f707f435885ce0ed31)
1 /*
2  * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3  * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4  * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5  * 1.0 of the CDDL.
6  *
7  * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8  * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9  * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * Copyright 2016 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Build smap like memory map from efi memmap.
18  */
19 
20 #include <stand.h>
21 #include <inttypes.h>
22 #include <efi.h>
23 #include <efilib.h>
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 #include <sys/linker.h>
26 #include <sys/queue.h>
27 #include <sys/stddef.h>
28 #include <machine/metadata.h>
29 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
30 #include "bootstrap.h"
31 
32 struct smap_buf {
33 	struct bios_smap	sb_smap;
34 	STAILQ_ENTRY(smap_buf)	sb_bufs;
35 };
36 
37 static struct bios_smap *smapbase;
38 static int smaplen;
39 
40 /*
41  * See ACPI 6.1 Table 15-330 UEFI Memory Types and mapping to ACPI address
42  * range types.
43  */
44 static int
45 smap_type(int type)
46 {
47 	switch (type) {
48 	case EfiLoaderCode:
49 	case EfiLoaderData:
50 	case EfiBootServicesCode:
51 	case EfiBootServicesData:
52 	case EfiConventionalMemory:
53 		return (SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY);
54 	case EfiReservedMemoryType:
55 	case EfiRuntimeServicesCode:
56 	case EfiRuntimeServicesData:
57 	case EfiMemoryMappedIO:
58 	case EfiMemoryMappedIOPortSpace:
59 	case EfiPalCode:
60 	case EfiUnusableMemory:
61 		return (SMAP_TYPE_RESERVED);
62 	case EfiACPIReclaimMemory:
63 		return (SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_RECLAIM);
64 	case EfiACPIMemoryNVS:
65 		return (SMAP_TYPE_ACPI_NVS);
66 	}
67 	return (SMAP_TYPE_RESERVED);
68 }
69 
70 void
71 efi_getsmap(void)
72 {
73 	UINTN size, desc_size, key;
74 	EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *efi_mmap, *p;
75 	EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS addr;
76 	EFI_STATUS status;
77 	STAILQ_HEAD(smap_head, smap_buf) head =
78 	    STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head);
79 	struct smap_buf *cur, *next;
80 	int i, n, ndesc;
81 	int type = -1;
82 
83 	size = 0;
84 	efi_mmap = NULL;
85 	status = BS->GetMemoryMap(&size, efi_mmap, &key, &desc_size, NULL);
86 	efi_mmap = malloc(size);
87 	status = BS->GetMemoryMap(&size, efi_mmap, &key, &desc_size, NULL);
88 	if (EFI_ERROR(status)) {
89 		printf("GetMemoryMap: error %lu\n", DECODE_ERROR(status));
90 		free(efi_mmap);
91 		return;
92 	}
93 
94 	STAILQ_INIT(&head);
95 	n = 0;
96 	i = 0;
97 	p = efi_mmap;
98 	next = NULL;
99 	ndesc = size / desc_size;
100 	while (i < ndesc) {
101 		if (next == NULL) {
102 			next = malloc(sizeof (*next));
103 			if (next == NULL)
104 				break;
105 
106 			next->sb_smap.base = p->PhysicalStart;
107 			next->sb_smap.length =
108 			    p->NumberOfPages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
109 			/*
110 			 * ACPI 6.1 tells the lower memory should be
111 			 * reported as normal memory, so we enforce
112 			 * page 0 type even as vmware maps it as
113 			 * acpi reclaimable.
114 			 */
115 			if (next->sb_smap.base == 0)
116 				type = SMAP_TYPE_MEMORY;
117 			else
118 				type = smap_type(p->Type);
119 			next->sb_smap.type = type;
120 
121 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head, next, sb_bufs);
122 			n++;
123 			p = NextMemoryDescriptor(p, desc_size);
124 			i++;
125 			continue;
126 		}
127 		addr = next->sb_smap.base + next->sb_smap.length;
128 		if ((smap_type(p->Type) == type) &&
129 		    (p->PhysicalStart == addr)) {
130 			next->sb_smap.length +=
131 			    (p->NumberOfPages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
132 			p = NextMemoryDescriptor(p, desc_size);
133 			i++;
134 		} else
135 			next = NULL;
136 	}
137 	smaplen = n;
138 	if (smaplen > 0) {
139 		smapbase = malloc(smaplen * sizeof (*smapbase));
140 		if (smapbase != NULL) {
141 			n = 0;
142 			STAILQ_FOREACH(cur, &head, sb_bufs)
143 				smapbase[n++] = cur->sb_smap;
144 		}
145 		cur = STAILQ_FIRST(&head);
146 		while (cur != NULL) {
147 			next = STAILQ_NEXT(cur, sb_bufs);
148 			free(cur);
149 			cur = next;
150 		}
151 	}
152 	free(efi_mmap);
153 }
154 
155 void
156 efi_addsmapdata(struct preloaded_file *kfp)
157 {
158 	size_t size;
159 
160 	if (smapbase == NULL || smaplen == 0)
161 		return;
162 	size = smaplen * sizeof (*smapbase);
163 	file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_SMAP, size, smapbase);
164 }
165 
166 COMMAND_SET(smap, "smap", "show BIOS SMAP", command_smap);
167 
168 static int
169 command_smap(int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
170 {
171 	uint_t i;
172 
173 	if (smapbase == NULL || smaplen == 0)
174 		return (CMD_ERROR);
175 
176 	for (i = 0; i < smaplen; i++)
177 		printf("SMAP type=%02" PRIx32 " base=%016" PRIx64
178 		    " len=%016" PRIx64 "\n", smapbase[i].type,
179 		    smapbase[i].base, smapbase[i].length);
180 	return (CMD_OK);
181 }
182