xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/boot/common/self_reloc.c (revision d48be21240dfd051b689384ce2b23479d757f2d8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rui Paulo <rpaulo@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <elf.h>
31 #include <bootstrap.h>
32 
33 #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__amd64__)
34 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf64_Rela
35 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf64_Dyn
36 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
37 #define	ELF_RELA
38 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
39 #define	ElfW_Rel	Elf32_Rel
40 #define	ElfW_Dyn	Elf32_Dyn
41 #define	ELFW_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
42 #else
43 #error architecture not supported
44 #endif
45 #if defined(__aarch64__)
46 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_AARCH64_NONE
47 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_AARCH64_RELATIVE
48 #elif defined(__amd64__)
49 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_X86_64_NONE
50 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_X86_64_RELATIVE
51 #elif defined(__arm__)
52 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_ARM_NONE
53 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_ARM_RELATIVE
54 #elif defined(__i386__)
55 #define	RELOC_TYPE_NONE		R_386_NONE
56 #define	RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE	R_386_RELATIVE
57 #endif
58 
59 void self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic);
60 
61 /*
62  * A simple elf relocator.
63  */
64 void
65 self_reloc(Elf_Addr baseaddr, ElfW_Dyn *dynamic)
66 {
67 	Elf_Word relsz, relent;
68 	Elf_Addr *newaddr;
69 	ElfW_Rel *rel = 0;
70 	ElfW_Dyn *dynp;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Find the relocation address, its size and the relocation entry.
74 	 */
75 	relsz = 0;
76 	relent = 0;
77 	for (dynp = dynamic; dynp->d_tag != DT_NULL; dynp++) {
78 		switch (dynp->d_tag) {
79 		case DT_REL:
80 		case DT_RELA:
81 			rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(dynp->d_un.d_ptr + baseaddr);
82 			break;
83 		case DT_RELSZ:
84 		case DT_RELASZ:
85 			relsz = dynp->d_un.d_val;
86 			break;
87 		case DT_RELENT:
88 		case DT_RELAENT:
89 			relent = dynp->d_un.d_val;
90 			break;
91 		default:
92 			break;
93 		}
94 	}
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Perform the actual relocation. We rely on the object having been
98 	 * linked at 0, so that the difference between the load and link
99 	 * address is the same as the load address.
100 	 */
101 	for (; relsz > 0; relsz -= relent) {
102 		switch (ELFW_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
103 		case RELOC_TYPE_NONE:
104 			/* No relocation needs be performed. */
105 			break;
106 
107 		case RELOC_TYPE_RELATIVE:
108 			newaddr = (Elf_Addr *)(rel->r_offset + baseaddr);
109 #ifdef ELF_RELA
110 			/* Addend relative to the base address. */
111 			*newaddr = baseaddr + rel->r_addend;
112 #else
113 			/* Address relative to the base address. */
114 			*newaddr += baseaddr;
115 #endif
116 			break;
117 		default:
118 			/* XXX: do we need other relocations ? */
119 			break;
120 		}
121 		rel = (ElfW_Rel *)(void *)((caddr_t) rel + relent);
122 	}
123 }
124