xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/boot/common/misc.c (revision 1fa2a66491e7d8ae0be84e7da4da8e812480c710)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <stand.h>
30 #include <bootstrap.h>
31 #ifndef BOOT2
32 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
33 #include "ficl.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 /*
37  * Concatenate the (argc) elements of (argv) into a single string, and return
38  * a copy of same.
39  */
40 char *
41 unargv(int argc, char *argv[])
42 {
43     size_t	hlong;
44     int		i;
45     char	*cp;
46 
47     for (i = 0, hlong = 0; i < argc; i++)
48 	hlong += strlen(argv[i]) + 2;
49 
50     if(hlong == 0)
51 	return(NULL);
52 
53     cp = malloc(hlong);
54     cp[0] = 0;
55     for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
56 	strcat(cp, argv[i]);
57 	if (i < (argc - 1))
58 	  strcat(cp, " ");
59     }
60 
61     return(cp);
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * Get the length of a string in kernel space
66  */
67 size_t
68 strlenout(vm_offset_t src)
69 {
70     char	c;
71     size_t	len;
72 
73     for (len = 0; ; len++) {
74 	archsw.arch_copyout(src++, &c, 1);
75 	if (c == 0)
76 	    break;
77     }
78     return(len);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Make a duplicate copy of a string in kernel space
83  */
84 char *
85 strdupout(vm_offset_t str)
86 {
87     char	*result, *cp;
88 
89     result = malloc(strlenout(str) + 1);
90     for (cp = result; ;cp++) {
91 	archsw.arch_copyout(str++, cp, 1);
92 	if (*cp == 0)
93 	    break;
94     }
95     return(result);
96 }
97 
98 /* Zero a region in kernel space. */
99 void
100 kern_bzero(vm_offset_t dest, size_t len)
101 {
102 	char buf[256];
103 	size_t chunk, resid;
104 
105 	bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
106 	resid = len;
107 	while (resid > 0) {
108 		chunk = min(sizeof(buf), resid);
109 		archsw.arch_copyin(buf, dest, chunk);
110 		resid -= chunk;
111 		dest += chunk;
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Read the specified part of a file to kernel space.  Unlike regular
117  * pread, the file pointer is advanced to the end of the read data,
118  * and it just returns 0 if successful.
119  */
120 int
121 kern_pread(int fd, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len, off_t off)
122 {
123 
124 	if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
125 #ifdef DEBUG
126 		printf("\nlseek failed\n");
127 #endif
128 		return (-1);
129 	}
130 	if ((size_t)archsw.arch_readin(fd, dest, len) != len) {
131 #ifdef DEBUG
132 		printf("\nreadin failed\n");
133 #endif
134 		return (-1);
135 	}
136 	return (0);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Read the specified part of a file to a malloced buffer.  The file
141  * pointer is advanced to the end of the read data.
142  */
143 void *
144 alloc_pread(int fd, off_t off, size_t len)
145 {
146 	void *buf;
147 
148 	buf = malloc(len);
149 	if (buf == NULL) {
150 #ifdef DEBUG
151 		printf("\nmalloc(%d) failed\n", (int)len);
152 #endif
153 		return (NULL);
154 	}
155 	if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
156 #ifdef DEBUG
157 		printf("\nlseek failed\n");
158 #endif
159 		free(buf);
160 		return (NULL);
161 	}
162 	if ((size_t)read(fd, buf, len) != len) {
163 #ifdef DEBUG
164 		printf("\nread failed\n");
165 #endif
166 		free(buf);
167 		return (NULL);
168 	}
169 	return (buf);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * Display a region in traditional hexdump format.
174  */
175 void
176 hexdump(caddr_t region, size_t len)
177 {
178     caddr_t	line;
179     int		x, c;
180     char	lbuf[80];
181 #define emit(fmt, args...)	{sprintf(lbuf, fmt , ## args); pager_output(lbuf);}
182 
183     pager_open();
184     for (line = region; line < (region + len); line += 16) {
185 	emit("%08lx  ", (long) line);
186 
187 	for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
188 	    if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
189 		emit("%02x ", *(u_int8_t *)(line + x));
190 	    } else {
191 		emit("-- ");
192 	    }
193 	    if (x == 7)
194 		emit(" ");
195 	}
196 	emit(" |");
197 	for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
198 	    if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
199 		c = *(u_int8_t *)(line + x);
200 		if ((c < ' ') || (c > '~'))	/* !isprint(c) */
201 		    c = '.';
202 		emit("%c", c);
203 	    } else {
204 		emit(" ");
205 	    }
206 	}
207 	emit("|\n");
208     }
209     pager_close();
210 }
211 
212 void
213 dev_cleanup(void)
214 {
215     int		i;
216 
217     /* Call cleanup routines */
218     for (i = 0; devsw[i] != NULL; ++i)
219 	if (devsw[i]->dv_cleanup != NULL)
220 	    (devsw[i]->dv_cleanup)();
221 }
222 
223 #ifndef BOOT2
224 /*
225  * outb ( port# c -- )
226  * Store a byte to I/O port number port#
227  */
228 static void
229 ficlOutb(ficlVm *pVM)
230 {
231 	uint8_t c;
232 	uint32_t port;
233 
234 	port = ficlStackPopUnsigned(ficlVmGetDataStack(pVM));
235 	c = ficlStackPopInteger(ficlVmGetDataStack(pVM));
236 	outb(port, c);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * inb ( port# -- c )
241  * Fetch a byte from I/O port number port#
242  */
243 static void
244 ficlInb(ficlVm *pVM)
245 {
246 	uint8_t c;
247 	uint32_t port;
248 
249 	port = ficlStackPopUnsigned(ficlVmGetDataStack(pVM));
250 	c = inb(port);
251 	ficlStackPushInteger(ficlVmGetDataStack(pVM), c);
252 }
253 
254 static void
255 ficlCompileCpufunc(ficlSystem *pSys)
256 {
257 	ficlDictionary *dp = ficlSystemGetDictionary(pSys);
258 
259 	FICL_SYSTEM_ASSERT(pSys, dp);
260 
261 	(void) ficlDictionarySetPrimitive(dp, "outb", ficlOutb,
262 	    FICL_WORD_DEFAULT);
263 	(void) ficlDictionarySetPrimitive(dp, "inb", ficlInb,
264 	    FICL_WORD_DEFAULT);
265 }
266 
267 FICL_COMPILE_SET(ficlCompileCpufunc);
268 #endif
269