xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/ypbind/ypbind.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1992/3 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/wait.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/signal.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <dirent.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <netdb.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <syslog.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
55 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <arpa/inet.h>
59 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
60 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
61 #include <rpc/pmap_rmt.h>
62 #include <rpc/rpc_com.h>
63 #include <rpcsvc/yp.h>
64 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
65 #include "yp_ping.h"
66 
67 #ifndef BINDINGDIR
68 #define BINDINGDIR "/var/yp/binding"
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifndef YPBINDLOCK
72 #define YPBINDLOCK "/var/run/ypbind.lock"
73 #endif
74 
75 struct _dom_binding {
76 	struct _dom_binding *dom_pnext;
77 	char dom_domain[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
78 	struct sockaddr_in dom_server_addr;
79 	long int dom_vers;
80 	int dom_lockfd;
81 	int dom_alive;
82 	int dom_broadcast_pid;
83 	int dom_pipe_fds[2];
84 	int dom_default;
85 };
86 
87 #define READFD ypdb->dom_pipe_fds[0]
88 #define WRITEFD ypdb->dom_pipe_fds[1]
89 #define BROADFD broad_domain->dom_pipe_fds[1]
90 
91 void	checkwork(void);
92 void	*ypbindproc_null_2_yp(SVCXPRT *, void *, CLIENT *);
93 void	*ypbindproc_setdom_2_yp(SVCXPRT *, struct ypbind_setdom *, CLIENT *);
94 void	rpc_received(char *, struct sockaddr_in *, int);
95 void	broadcast(struct _dom_binding *);
96 int	ping(struct _dom_binding *);
97 int	tell_parent(char *, struct sockaddr_in *);
98 void	handle_children(struct _dom_binding *);
99 void	reaper(int);
100 void	terminate(int);
101 void	yp_restricted_mode(char *);
102 int	verify(struct in_addr);
103 
104 static char *domain_name;
105 static struct _dom_binding *ypbindlist;
106 static struct _dom_binding *broad_domain;
107 
108 #define YPSET_NO	0
109 #define YPSET_LOCAL	1
110 #define YPSET_ALL	2
111 static int ypsetmode = YPSET_NO;
112 static int ypsecuremode = 0;
113 static int ppid;
114 
115 #define NOT_RESPONDING_HYSTERESIS 10
116 static int not_responding_count = 0;
117 
118 /*
119  * Special restricted mode variables: when in restricted mode, only the
120  * specified restricted_domain will be bound, and only the servers listed
121  * in restricted_addrs will be used for binding.
122  */
123 #define RESTRICTED_SERVERS 10
124 static int yp_restricted = 0;
125 static int yp_manycast = 0;
126 static struct in_addr restricted_addrs[RESTRICTED_SERVERS];
127 
128 /* No more than MAX_CHILDREN child broadcasters at a time. */
129 #ifndef MAX_CHILDREN
130 #define MAX_CHILDREN 5
131 #endif
132 /* No more than MAX_DOMAINS simultaneous domains */
133 #ifndef MAX_DOMAINS
134 #define MAX_DOMAINS 200
135 #endif
136 /* RPC timeout value */
137 #ifndef FAIL_THRESHOLD
138 #define FAIL_THRESHOLD 20
139 #endif
140 
141 /* Number of times to fish for a response froma particular set of hosts */
142 #ifndef MAX_RETRIES
143 #define MAX_RETRIES 30
144 #endif
145 
146 static int retries = 0;
147 static int children = 0;
148 static int domains = 0;
149 static int yplockfd;
150 static fd_set fdsr;
151 
152 static SVCXPRT *udptransp, *tcptransp;
153 
154 void *
155 ypbindproc_null_2_yp(SVCXPRT *transp, void *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
156 {
157 	static char res;
158 
159 	bzero(&res, sizeof(res));
160 	return &res;
161 }
162 
163 static struct ypbind_resp *
164 ypbindproc_domain_2_yp(SVCXPRT *transp, domainname *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
165 {
166 	static struct ypbind_resp res;
167 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb;
168 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
169 
170 	bzero(&res, sizeof res);
171 	res.ypbind_status = YPBIND_FAIL_VAL;
172 	res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_NOSERV;
173 
174 	if (strchr(*argp, '/')) {
175 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Domain name '%s' has embedded slash -- \
176 rejecting.", *argp);
177 		return(&res);
178 	}
179 
180 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext) {
181 		if (strcmp(ypdb->dom_domain, *argp) == 0)
182 			break;
183 		}
184 
185 	if (ypdb == NULL) {
186 		if (yp_restricted) {
187 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Running in restricted mode -- request to bind domain \"%s\" rejected.\n", *argp);
188 			return (&res);
189 		}
190 
191 		if (domains >= MAX_DOMAINS) {
192 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "domain limit (%d) exceeded",
193 							MAX_DOMAINS);
194 			res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_RESC;
195 			return (&res);
196 		}
197 		if (strlen(*argp) > YPMAXDOMAIN) {
198 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "domain %s too long", *argp);
199 			res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_RESC;
200 			return (&res);
201 		}
202 		ypdb = malloc(sizeof *ypdb);
203 		if (ypdb == NULL) {
204 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "malloc: %m");
205 			res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = YPBIND_ERR_RESC;
206 			return (&res);
207 		}
208 		bzero(ypdb, sizeof *ypdb);
209 		strlcpy(ypdb->dom_domain, *argp, sizeof ypdb->dom_domain);
210 		ypdb->dom_vers = YPVERS;
211 		ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
212 		ypdb->dom_default = 0;
213 		ypdb->dom_lockfd = -1;
214 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
215 					ypdb->dom_domain, ypdb->dom_vers);
216 		unlink(path);
217 		ypdb->dom_pnext = ypbindlist;
218 		ypbindlist = ypdb;
219 		domains++;
220 	}
221 
222 	if (ping(ypdb)) {
223 		return (&res);
224 	}
225 
226 	res.ypbind_status = YPBIND_SUCC_VAL;
227 	res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_error = 0; /* Success */
228 	memcpy(&res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr,
229 	    &ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
230 	memcpy(&res.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port,
231 	    &ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_port, sizeof(u_short));
232 	/*printf("domain %s at %s/%d\n", ypdb->dom_domain,
233 		inet_ntoa(ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr),
234 		ntohs(ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_port));*/
235 	return (&res);
236 }
237 
238 void *
239 ypbindproc_setdom_2_yp(SVCXPRT *transp, ypbind_setdom *argp, CLIENT *clnt)
240 {
241 	struct sockaddr_in *fromsin, bindsin;
242 	static char		*result = NULL;
243 
244 	if (strchr(argp->ypsetdom_domain, '/')) {
245 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Domain name '%s' has embedded slash -- \
246 rejecting.", argp->ypsetdom_domain);
247 		return(NULL);
248 	}
249 	fromsin = svc_getcaller(transp);
250 
251 	switch (ypsetmode) {
252 	case YPSET_LOCAL:
253 		if (fromsin->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)) {
254 			svcerr_noprog(transp);
255 			return(NULL);
256 		}
257 		break;
258 	case YPSET_ALL:
259 		break;
260 	case YPSET_NO:
261 	default:
262 		svcerr_noprog(transp);
263 		return(NULL);
264 	}
265 
266 	if (ntohs(fromsin->sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED) {
267 		svcerr_noprog(transp);
268 		return(NULL);
269 	}
270 
271 	if (argp->ypsetdom_vers != YPVERS) {
272 		svcerr_noprog(transp);
273 		return(NULL);
274 	}
275 
276 	bzero(&bindsin, sizeof bindsin);
277 	bindsin.sin_family = AF_INET;
278 	memcpy(&bindsin.sin_addr.s_addr,
279 	    &argp->ypsetdom_binding.ypbind_binding_addr,
280 	    sizeof(u_int32_t));
281 	memcpy(&bindsin.sin_port,
282 	    &argp->ypsetdom_binding.ypbind_binding_port,
283 	    sizeof(u_short));
284 	rpc_received(argp->ypsetdom_domain, &bindsin, 1);
285 
286 	return((void *) &result);
287 }
288 
289 void
290 ypbindprog_2(struct svc_req *rqstp, register SVCXPRT *transp)
291 {
292 	union {
293 		domainname ypbindproc_domain_2_arg;
294 		struct ypbind_setdom ypbindproc_setdom_2_arg;
295 	} argument;
296 	struct authunix_parms *creds;
297 	void *result;
298 	xdrproc_t xdr_argument, xdr_result;
299 	typedef void *(svc_cb)(SVCXPRT *transp, void *arg,
300 	    struct svc_req *rqstp);
301 	svc_cb *local;
302 
303 	switch (rqstp->rq_proc) {
304 	case YPBINDPROC_NULL:
305 		xdr_argument = (xdrproc_t)xdr_void;
306 		xdr_result = (xdrproc_t)xdr_void;
307 		local = (svc_cb *)ypbindproc_null_2_yp;
308 		break;
309 
310 	case YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN:
311 		xdr_argument = (xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname;
312 		xdr_result = (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_resp;
313 		local = (svc_cb *)ypbindproc_domain_2_yp;
314 		break;
315 
316 	case YPBINDPROC_SETDOM:
317 		switch (rqstp->rq_cred.oa_flavor) {
318 		case AUTH_UNIX:
319 			creds = (struct authunix_parms *)rqstp->rq_clntcred;
320 			if (creds->aup_uid != 0) {
321 				svcerr_auth(transp, AUTH_BADCRED);
322 				return;
323 			}
324 			break;
325 		default:
326 			svcerr_auth(transp, AUTH_TOOWEAK);
327 			return;
328 		}
329 
330 		xdr_argument = (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_setdom;
331 		xdr_result = (xdrproc_t)xdr_void;
332 		local = (svc_cb *)ypbindproc_setdom_2_yp;
333 		break;
334 
335 	default:
336 		svcerr_noproc(transp);
337 		return;
338 	}
339 	bzero(&argument, sizeof(argument));
340 	if (!svc_getargs(transp, xdr_argument, &argument)) {
341 		svcerr_decode(transp);
342 		return;
343 	}
344 	result = (*local)(transp, &argument, rqstp);
345 	if (result != NULL &&
346 	    !svc_sendreply(transp, xdr_result, result)) {
347 		svcerr_systemerr(transp);
348 	}
349 	return;
350 }
351 
352 /* Jack the reaper */
353 void
354 reaper(int sig)
355 {
356 	int st;
357 
358 	while (wait3(&st, WNOHANG, NULL) > 0)
359 		children--;
360 }
361 
362 void
363 terminate(int sig)
364 {
365 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb;
366 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
367 
368 	if (ppid != getpid())
369 		exit(0);
370 
371 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext) {
372 		close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
373 		if (ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid)
374 			kill(ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid, SIGINT);
375 		sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
376 			ypdb->dom_domain, ypdb->dom_vers);
377 		unlink(path);
378 	}
379 	close(yplockfd);
380 	unlink(YPBINDLOCK);
381 	pmap_unset(YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS);
382 	exit(0);
383 }
384 
385 int
386 main(int argc, char *argv[])
387 {
388 	struct timeval tv;
389 	int i;
390 	DIR *dird;
391 	struct dirent *dirp;
392 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb, *next;
393 
394 	/* Check that another ypbind isn't already running. */
395 	if ((yplockfd = (open(YPBINDLOCK, O_RDONLY|O_CREAT, 0444))) == -1)
396 		err(1, "%s", YPBINDLOCK);
397 
398 	if (flock(yplockfd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
399 		errx(1, "another ypbind is already running. Aborting");
400 
401 	/* XXX domainname will be overridden if we use restricted mode */
402 	yp_get_default_domain(&domain_name);
403 	if (domain_name[0] == '\0')
404 		errx(1, "domainname not set. Aborting");
405 
406 	for (i = 1; i<argc; i++) {
407 		if (strcmp("-ypset", argv[i]) == 0)
408 			ypsetmode = YPSET_ALL;
409 		else if (strcmp("-ypsetme", argv[i]) == 0)
410 		        ypsetmode = YPSET_LOCAL;
411 		else if (strcmp("-s", argv[i]) == 0)
412 		        ypsecuremode++;
413 		else if (strcmp("-S", argv[i]) == 0 && argc > i)
414 			yp_restricted_mode(argv[++i]);
415 		else if (strcmp("-m", argv[i]) == 0)
416 			yp_manycast++;
417 		else
418 			errx(1, "unknown option: %s", argv[i]);
419 	}
420 
421 	if (strlen(domain_name) > YPMAXDOMAIN)
422 		warnx("truncating domain name %s", domain_name);
423 
424 	/* blow away everything in BINDINGDIR (if it exists) */
425 
426 	if ((dird = opendir(BINDINGDIR)) != NULL) {
427 		char path[MAXPATHLEN];
428 		while ((dirp = readdir(dird)) != NULL)
429 			if (strcmp(dirp->d_name, ".") &&
430 			    strcmp(dirp->d_name, "..")) {
431 				sprintf(path,"%s/%s",BINDINGDIR,dirp->d_name);
432 				unlink(path);
433 			}
434 		closedir(dird);
435 	}
436 
437 #ifdef DAEMON
438 	if (daemon(0,0))
439 		err(1, "fork");
440 #endif
441 
442 	pmap_unset(YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS);
443 
444 	udptransp = svcudp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK);
445 	if (udptransp == NULL)
446 		errx(1, "cannot create udp service");
447 	if (!svc_register(udptransp, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, ypbindprog_2,
448 	    IPPROTO_UDP))
449 		errx(1, "unable to register (YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, udp)");
450 
451 	tcptransp = svctcp_create(RPC_ANYSOCK, 0, 0);
452 	if (tcptransp == NULL)
453 		errx(1, "cannot create tcp service");
454 
455 	if (!svc_register(tcptransp, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, ypbindprog_2,
456 	    IPPROTO_TCP))
457 		errx(1, "unable to register (YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS, tcp)");
458 
459 	/* build initial domain binding, make it "unsuccessful" */
460 	ypbindlist = malloc(sizeof *ypbindlist);
461 	if (ypbindlist == NULL)
462 		errx(1, "malloc");
463 	bzero(ypbindlist, sizeof *ypbindlist);
464 	strlcpy(ypbindlist->dom_domain, domain_name, sizeof ypbindlist->dom_domain);
465 	ypbindlist->dom_vers = YPVERS;
466 	ypbindlist->dom_alive = 0;
467 	ypbindlist->dom_lockfd = -1;
468 	ypbindlist->dom_default = 1;
469 	domains++;
470 
471 	signal(SIGCHLD, reaper);
472 	signal(SIGTERM, terminate);
473 
474 	ppid = getpid(); /* Remember who we are. */
475 
476 	openlog(argv[0], LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
477 
478 	if (madvise(NULL, 0, MADV_PROTECT) != 0)
479 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "madvise(): %m");
480 
481 	/* Kick off the default domain */
482 	broadcast(ypbindlist);
483 
484 	while (1) {
485 		fdsr = svc_fdset;
486 
487 		tv.tv_sec = 60;
488 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
489 
490 		switch (select(_rpc_dtablesize(), &fdsr, NULL, NULL, &tv)) {
491 		case 0:
492 			checkwork();
493 			break;
494 		case -1:
495 			if (errno != EINTR)
496 				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
497 			break;
498 		default:
499 			for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = next) {
500 				next = ypdb->dom_pnext;
501 				if (READFD > 0 && FD_ISSET(READFD, &fdsr)) {
502 					handle_children(ypdb);
503 					if (children == (MAX_CHILDREN - 1))
504 						checkwork();
505 				}
506 			}
507 			svc_getreqset(&fdsr);
508 			break;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	/* NOTREACHED */
513 	exit(1);
514 }
515 
516 void
517 checkwork(void)
518 {
519 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb;
520 
521 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext)
522 		ping(ypdb);
523 }
524 
525 /* The clnt_broadcast() callback mechanism sucks. */
526 
527 /*
528  * Receive results from broadcaster. Don't worry about passing
529  * bogus info to rpc_received() -- it can handle it. Note that we
530  * must be sure to invalidate the dom_pipe_fds descriptors here:
531  * since descriptors can be re-used, we have to make sure we
532  * don't mistake one of the RPC descriptors for one of the pipes.
533  * What's weird is that forgetting to invalidate the pipe descriptors
534  * doesn't always result in an error (otherwise I would have caught
535  * the mistake much sooner), even though logically it should.
536  */
537 void
538 handle_children(struct _dom_binding *ypdb)
539 {
540 	char buf[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
541 	struct sockaddr_in addr;
542 	int d = 0, a = 0;
543 	struct _dom_binding *y, *prev = NULL;
544 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
545 
546 	if ((d = read(READFD, &buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0)
547 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "could not read from child: %m");
548 
549 	if ((a = read(READFD, &addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) < 0)
550 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "could not read from child: %m");
551 
552 	close(READFD);
553 	FD_CLR(READFD, &fdsr);
554 	FD_CLR(READFD, &svc_fdset);
555 	READFD = WRITEFD = -1;
556 	if (d > 0 && a > 0)
557 		rpc_received(buf, &addr, 0);
558 	else {
559 		for (y = ypbindlist; y; y = y->dom_pnext) {
560 			if (y == ypdb)
561 				break;
562 			prev = y;
563 		}
564 		switch (ypdb->dom_default) {
565 		case 0:
566 			if (prev == NULL)
567 				ypbindlist = y->dom_pnext;
568 			else
569 				prev->dom_pnext = y->dom_pnext;
570 			sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
571 				ypdb->dom_domain, YPVERS);
572 			close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
573 			unlink(path);
574 			free(ypdb);
575 			domains--;
576 			return;
577 		case 1:
578 			ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
579 			ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
580 			broadcast(ypdb);
581 			return;
582 		default:
583 			break;
584 		}
585 	}
586 
587 	return;
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * Send our dying words back to our parent before we perish.
592  */
593 int
594 tell_parent(char *dom, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
595 {
596 	char buf[YPMAXDOMAIN + 1];
597 	struct timeval timeout;
598 	fd_set fds;
599 
600 	timeout.tv_sec = 5;
601 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
602 
603 	sprintf(buf, "%s", broad_domain->dom_domain);
604 	if (write(BROADFD, &buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
605 		return(1);
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Stay in sync with parent: wait for it to read our first
609 	 * message before sending the second.
610 	 */
611 
612 	FD_ZERO(&fds);
613 	FD_SET(BROADFD, &fds);
614 	if (select(FD_SETSIZE, NULL, &fds, NULL, &timeout) == -1)
615 		return(1);
616 	if (FD_ISSET(BROADFD, &fds)) {
617 		if (write(BROADFD, addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
618 			return(1);
619 	} else {
620 		return(1);
621 	}
622 
623 	close(BROADFD);
624 	return (0);
625 }
626 
627 static bool_t
628 broadcast_result(bool_t *out, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
629 {
630 	if (retries >= MAX_RETRIES) {
631 		bzero(addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
632 		if (tell_parent(broad_domain->dom_domain, addr))
633 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
634 		return (TRUE);
635 	}
636 
637 	if (yp_restricted && verify(addr->sin_addr)) {
638 		retries++;
639 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "NIS server at %s not in restricted mode access list -- rejecting.\n",inet_ntoa(addr->sin_addr));
640 		return (FALSE);
641 	} else {
642 		if (tell_parent(broad_domain->dom_domain, addr))
643 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
644 		return (TRUE);
645 	}
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * The right way to send RPC broadcasts.
650  * Use the clnt_broadcast() RPC service. Unfortunately, clnt_broadcast()
651  * blocks while waiting for replies, so we have to fork off separate
652  * broadcaster processes that do the waiting and then transmit their
653  * results back to the parent for processing. We also have to remember
654  * to save the name of the domain we're trying to bind in a global
655  * variable since clnt_broadcast() provides no way to pass things to
656  * the 'eachresult' callback function.
657  */
658 void
659 broadcast(struct _dom_binding *ypdb)
660 {
661 	bool_t out = FALSE;
662 	enum clnt_stat stat;
663 
664 	if (children >= MAX_CHILDREN || ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid)
665 		return;
666 
667 	if (pipe(ypdb->dom_pipe_fds) < 0) {
668 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pipe: %m");
669 		return;
670 	}
671 
672 	if (ypdb->dom_vers == -1 && (long)ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
673 		if (not_responding_count++ >= NOT_RESPONDING_HYSTERESIS) {
674 			not_responding_count = NOT_RESPONDING_HYSTERESIS;
675 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "NIS server [%s] for domain \"%s\" not responding",
676 			    inet_ntoa(ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr), ypdb->dom_domain);
677 		}
678 	}
679 
680 	broad_domain = ypdb;
681 	flock(ypdb->dom_lockfd, LOCK_UN);
682 
683 	switch ((ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = fork())) {
684 	case 0:
685 		close(READFD);
686 		signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
687 		signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
688 		break;
689 	case -1:
690 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
691 		close(READFD);
692 		close(WRITEFD);
693 		return;
694 	default:
695 		close(WRITEFD);
696 		FD_SET(READFD, &svc_fdset);
697 		children++;
698 		return;
699 	}
700 
701 	/* Release all locks before doing anything else. */
702 	while (ypbindlist) {
703 		close(ypbindlist->dom_lockfd);
704 		ypbindlist = ypbindlist->dom_pnext;
705 	}
706 	close(yplockfd);
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Special 'many-cast' behavior. If we're in restricted mode,
710 	 * we have a list of possible server addresses to try. What
711 	 * we can do is transmit to each ypserv's YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK
712 	 * procedure and time the replies. Whoever replies fastest
713 	 * gets to be our server. Note that this is not a broadcast
714 	 * operation: we transmit uni-cast datagrams only.
715 	 */
716 	if (yp_restricted && yp_manycast) {
717 		short			port;
718 		int			i;
719 		struct sockaddr_in	sin;
720 
721 		i = __yp_ping(restricted_addrs, yp_restricted,
722 				ypdb->dom_domain, &port);
723 		if (i == -1) {
724 			bzero(&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
725 			    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
726 			if (tell_parent(ypdb->dom_domain,
727 				&ypdb->dom_server_addr))
728 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
729 		} else {
730 			bzero(&sin, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
731 			bcopy(&restricted_addrs[i],
732 			    &sin.sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
733 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
734 			sin.sin_port = port;
735 			if (tell_parent(broad_domain->dom_domain, &sin))
736 				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
737 					"lost connection to parent");
738 		}
739 		_exit(0);
740 	}
741 
742 	retries = 0;
743 
744 	{
745 		char *ptr;
746 
747 		ptr = ypdb->dom_domain;
748 		stat = clnt_broadcast(YPPROG, YPVERS, YPPROC_DOMAIN_NONACK,
749 	    		(xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname, &ptr,
750 		        (xdrproc_t)xdr_bool, &out,
751 	    		(resultproc_t)broadcast_result);
752 	}
753 
754 	if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
755 		bzero(&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
756 		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
757 		if (tell_parent(ypdb->dom_domain, &ypdb->dom_server_addr))
758 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "lost connection to parent");
759 	}
760 
761 	_exit(0);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * The right way to check if a server is alive.
766  * Attempt to get a client handle pointing to the server and send a
767  * YPPROC_DOMAIN. If we can't get a handle or we get a reply of FALSE,
768  * we invalidate this binding entry and send out a broadcast to try to
769  * establish a new binding. Note that we treat non-default domains
770  * specially: once bound, we keep tabs on our server, but if it
771  * goes away and fails to respond after one round of broadcasting, we
772  * abandon it until a client specifically references it again. We make
773  * every effort to keep our default domain bound, however, since we
774  * need it to keep the system on its feet.
775  */
776 int
777 ping(struct _dom_binding *ypdb)
778 {
779 	bool_t out;
780 	struct timeval interval, timeout;
781 	enum clnt_stat stat;
782 	int rpcsock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
783 	CLIENT *client_handle;
784 
785 	interval.tv_sec = FAIL_THRESHOLD;
786 	interval.tv_usec = 0;
787 	timeout.tv_sec = FAIL_THRESHOLD;
788 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
789 
790 	if (ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid)
791 		return(1);
792 
793 	if ((client_handle = clntudp_bufcreate(&ypdb->dom_server_addr,
794 		YPPROG, YPVERS, interval, &rpcsock, RPCSMALLMSGSIZE,
795 		RPCSMALLMSGSIZE)) == (CLIENT *)NULL) {
796 		/* Can't get a handle: we're dead. */
797 		ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
798 		ypdb->dom_vers = -1;
799 		broadcast(ypdb);
800 		return(1);
801 	}
802 
803 	{
804 		char *ptr;
805 
806 		ptr = ypdb->dom_domain;
807 
808 		stat = clnt_call(client_handle, YPPROC_DOMAIN,
809 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_domainname, &ptr,
810 		    (xdrproc_t)xdr_bool, &out, timeout);
811 		if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS || out == FALSE) {
812 			ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
813 			ypdb->dom_vers = -1;
814 			clnt_destroy(client_handle);
815 			broadcast(ypdb);
816 			return(1);
817 		}
818 	}
819 
820 	clnt_destroy(client_handle);
821 	return(0);
822 }
823 
824 void
825 rpc_received(char *dom, struct sockaddr_in *raddrp, int force)
826 {
827 	struct _dom_binding *ypdb, *prev = NULL;
828 	struct iovec iov[2];
829 	struct ypbind_resp ybr;
830 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
831 	int fd;
832 
833 	/*printf("returned from %s/%d about %s\n", inet_ntoa(raddrp->sin_addr),
834 	       ntohs(raddrp->sin_port), dom);*/
835 
836 	if (dom == NULL)
837 		return;
838 
839 	for (ypdb = ypbindlist; ypdb; ypdb = ypdb->dom_pnext) {
840 		if (strcmp(ypdb->dom_domain, dom) == 0)
841 			break;
842 		prev = ypdb;
843 	}
844 
845 	if (ypdb && force) {
846 		if (ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid) {
847 			kill(ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid, SIGINT);
848 			close(READFD);
849 			FD_CLR(READFD, &fdsr);
850 			FD_CLR(READFD, &svc_fdset);
851 			READFD = WRITEFD = -1;
852 		}
853 	}
854 
855 	/* if in secure mode, check originating port number */
856 	if ((ypsecuremode && (ntohs(raddrp->sin_port) >= IPPORT_RESERVED))) {
857 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Rejected NIS server on [%s/%d] for domain %s.",
858 		   inet_ntoa(raddrp->sin_addr), ntohs(raddrp->sin_port),
859 		   dom);
860 	    if (ypdb != NULL) {
861 		ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
862 		ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
863 	    }
864 	    return;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (raddrp->sin_addr.s_addr == (long)0) {
868 		switch (ypdb->dom_default) {
869 		case 0:
870 			if (prev == NULL)
871 				ypbindlist = ypdb->dom_pnext;
872 			else
873 				prev->dom_pnext = ypdb->dom_pnext;
874 			sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
875 				ypdb->dom_domain, YPVERS);
876 			close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
877 			unlink(path);
878 			free(ypdb);
879 			domains--;
880 			return;
881 		case 1:
882 			ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
883 			ypdb->dom_alive = 0;
884 			broadcast(ypdb);
885 			return;
886 		default:
887 			break;
888 		}
889 	}
890 
891 	if (ypdb == NULL) {
892 		if (force == 0)
893 			return;
894 		if (strlen(dom) > YPMAXDOMAIN) {
895 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "domain %s too long", dom);
896 			return;
897 		}
898 		ypdb = malloc(sizeof *ypdb);
899 		if (ypdb == NULL) {
900 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "malloc: %m");
901 			return;
902 		}
903 		bzero(ypdb, sizeof *ypdb);
904 		strlcpy(ypdb->dom_domain, dom, sizeof ypdb->dom_domain);
905 		ypdb->dom_lockfd = -1;
906 		ypdb->dom_default = 0;
907 		ypdb->dom_pnext = ypbindlist;
908 		ypbindlist = ypdb;
909 	}
910 
911 	/* We've recovered from a crash: inform the world. */
912 	if (ypdb->dom_vers == -1 && ypdb->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
913 		if (not_responding_count >= NOT_RESPONDING_HYSTERESIS) {
914 			not_responding_count = 0;
915 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "NIS server [%s] for domain \"%s\" OK",
916 			    inet_ntoa(raddrp->sin_addr), ypdb->dom_domain);
917 		}
918 	}
919 
920 	bcopy(raddrp, &ypdb->dom_server_addr,
921 		sizeof ypdb->dom_server_addr);
922 
923 	ypdb->dom_vers = YPVERS;
924 	ypdb->dom_alive = 1;
925 	ypdb->dom_broadcast_pid = 0;
926 
927 	if (ypdb->dom_lockfd != -1)
928 		close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
929 
930 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s.%ld", BINDINGDIR,
931 		ypdb->dom_domain, ypdb->dom_vers);
932 #ifdef O_SHLOCK
933 	if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_SHLOCK|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1) {
934 		(void)mkdir(BINDINGDIR, 0755);
935 		if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_SHLOCK|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1)
936 			return;
937 	}
938 #else
939 	if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1) {
940 		(void)mkdir(BINDINGDIR, 0755);
941 		if ((fd = open(path, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1)
942 			return;
943 	}
944 	flock(fd, LOCK_SH);
945 #endif
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * ok, if BINDINGDIR exists, and we can create the binding file,
949 	 * then write to it..
950 	 */
951 	ypdb->dom_lockfd = fd;
952 
953 	iov[0].iov_base = (char *)&(udptransp->xp_port);
954 	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof udptransp->xp_port;
955 	iov[1].iov_base = (char *)&ybr;
956 	iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
957 
958 	bzero(&ybr, sizeof ybr);
959 	ybr.ypbind_status = YPBIND_SUCC_VAL;
960 	memcpy(&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_addr,
961 	    &raddrp->sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
962 	memcpy(&ybr.ypbind_resp_u.ypbind_bindinfo.ypbind_binding_port,
963 	    &raddrp->sin_port, sizeof(u_short));
964 
965 	if (writev(ypdb->dom_lockfd, iov, 2) != iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len) {
966 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "write: %m");
967 		close(ypdb->dom_lockfd);
968 		ypdb->dom_lockfd = -1;
969 		return;
970 	}
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Check address against list of allowed servers. Return 0 if okay,
975  * 1 if not matched.
976  */
977 int
978 verify(struct in_addr addr)
979 {
980 	int i;
981 
982 	for (i = 0; i < RESTRICTED_SERVERS; i++)
983 		if (!bcmp(&addr, &restricted_addrs[i], sizeof(struct in_addr)))
984 			return(0);
985 
986 	return(1);
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * Try to set restricted mode. We default to normal mode if we can't
991  * resolve the specified hostnames.
992  */
993 void
994 yp_restricted_mode(char *args)
995 {
996 	struct hostent *h;
997 	int i = 0;
998 	char *s;
999 
1000 	/* Find the restricted domain. */
1001 	if ((s = strsep(&args, ",")) == NULL)
1002 		return;
1003 	domain_name = s;
1004 
1005 	/* Get the addresses of the servers. */
1006 	while ((s = strsep(&args, ",")) != NULL && i < RESTRICTED_SERVERS) {
1007 		if ((h = gethostbyname(s)) == NULL)
1008 			return;
1009 		bcopy (h->h_addr_list[0], &restricted_addrs[i],
1010 		    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1011 		i++;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	/* ypset and ypsetme not allowed with restricted mode */
1015 	ypsetmode = YPSET_NO;
1016 
1017 	yp_restricted = i;
1018 	return;
1019 }
1020