xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Second attempt at a `tzmenu' program, using the separate description
32  * files provided in newer tzdata releases.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * When making changes to parser code, run baseline target, check that there are
37  * no unintended changes and commit updated file.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <time.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/stat.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 
55 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
56 #include <bsddialog.h>
57 #include <locale.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #define	_PATH_ZONETAB		"/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab"
61 #define	_PATH_ISO3166		"/usr/share/misc/iso3166"
62 #define	_PATH_ZONEINFO		"/usr/share/zoneinfo"
63 #define	_PATH_LOCALTIME		"/etc/localtime"
64 #define	_PATH_DB		"/var/db/zoneinfo"
65 #define	_PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK	"/etc/wall_cmos_clock"
66 
67 #ifdef PATH_MAX
68 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	(2 * PATH_MAX)
69 #else
70 #warning "Somebody needs to fix this to dynamically size this buffer."
71 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	2048
72 #endif
73 
74 /* special return codes for `fire' actions */
75 #define DITEM_FAILURE           1
76 
77 /* flags - returned in upper 16 bits of return status */
78 #define DITEM_LEAVE_MENU        (1 << 16)
79 #define DITEM_RECREATE          (1 << 18)
80 
81 static char	path_zonetab[MAXPATHLEN], path_iso3166[MAXPATHLEN],
82 		path_zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN], path_localtime[MAXPATHLEN],
83 		path_db[MAXPATHLEN], path_wall_cmos_clock[MAXPATHLEN];
84 
85 static int reallydoit = 1;
86 static int reinstall = 0;
87 static char *chrootenv = NULL;
88 
89 static void	usage(void);
90 static int	install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo);
91 static void	message_zoneinfo_file(const char *title, char *prompt);
92 static int	install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file);
93 
94 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
95 static struct bsddialog_conf conf;
96 
97 /* for use in describing more exotic behaviors */
98 typedef struct dialogMenuItem {
99 	char *prompt;
100 	char *title;
101 	int (*fire)(struct dialogMenuItem *self);
102 	void *data;
103 } dialogMenuItem;
104 
105 static int
106 xdialog_menu(char *title, char *cprompt, int item_no, dialogMenuItem *ditems)
107 {
108 	int i, result, menurows, choice = 0;
109 	struct bsddialog_menuitem *listitems;
110 
111 	/* initialize list items */
112 	listitems = calloc(item_no + 1, sizeof(struct bsddialog_menuitem));
113 	if (listitems == NULL)
114 		errx(1, "Failed to allocate memory in xdialog_menu");
115 	for (i = 0; i < item_no; i++) {
116 		listitems[i].prefix = "";
117 		listitems[i].depth = 0;
118 		listitems[i].bottomdesc = "";
119 		listitems[i].on = false;
120 		listitems[i].name = ditems[i].prompt;
121 		listitems[i].desc = ditems[i].title;
122 	}
123 
124 again:
125 	conf.title = title;
126 	menurows = item_no < 16 ? item_no : 16;
127 	result = bsddialog_menu(&conf, cprompt, BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE,
128 	    BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE, menurows, item_no, listitems, &choice);
129 	switch (result) {
130 	case BSDDIALOG_ESC:
131 		result = -1;
132 		break;
133 	case BSDDIALOG_OK:
134 		if (ditems[choice].fire != NULL) {
135 			int status;
136 
137 			status = ditems[choice].fire(ditems + choice);
138 			if (status & DITEM_RECREATE) {
139 				goto again;
140 			}
141 		}
142 		result = 0;
143 		break;
144 	case BSDDIALOG_CANCEL:
145 	default:
146 		result = 1;
147 		break;
148 	}
149 
150 	free(listitems);
151 	return (result);
152 }
153 
154 static int usedialog = 1;
155 
156 static int	confirm_zone(const char *filename);
157 static int	continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
158 static int	set_zone(dialogMenuItem *);
159 static int	set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
160 static int	set_zone_utc(void);
161 
162 struct continent {
163 	dialogMenuItem *menu;
164 	int		nitems;
165 };
166 
167 static struct continent	africa, america, antarctica, arctic, asia, atlantic;
168 static struct continent	australia, europe, indian, pacific, utc;
169 
170 static struct continent_names {
171 	const char	*name;
172 	struct continent *continent;
173 } continent_names[] = {
174 	{ "Africa",	&africa },
175 	{ "America",	&america },
176 	{ "Antarctica",	&antarctica },
177 	{ "Arctic",	&arctic },
178 	{ "Asia",	&asia },
179 	{ "Atlantic",	&atlantic },
180 	{ "Australia",	&australia },
181 	{ "Europe",	&europe },
182 	{ "Indian",	&indian },
183 	{ "Pacific",	&pacific },
184 	{ "UTC",	&utc }
185 };
186 
187 static struct continent_items {
188 	char		prompt[3];
189 	char		title[30];
190 } continent_items[] = {
191 	{ "1",	"Africa" },
192 	{ "2",	"America -- North and South" },
193 	{ "3",	"Antarctica" },
194 	{ "4",	"Arctic Ocean" },
195 	{ "5",	"Asia" },
196 	{ "6",	"Atlantic Ocean" },
197 	{ "7",	"Australia" },
198 	{ "8",	"Europe" },
199 	{ "9",	"Indian Ocean" },
200 	{ "10",	"Pacific Ocean" },
201 	{ "11",	"UTC" }
202 };
203 
204 #define	NCONTINENTS	\
205     (int)((sizeof(continent_items)) / (sizeof(continent_items[0])))
206 static dialogMenuItem continents[NCONTINENTS];
207 
208 #define	OCEANP(x)	((x) == 3 || (x) == 5 || (x) == 8 || (x) == 9)
209 
210 static int
211 continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *continent)
212 {
213 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
214 	struct continent *contp = continent->data;
215 	int		isocean = OCEANP(continent - continents);
216 	int		rv;
217 
218 	if (strcmp(continent->title, "UTC") == 0)
219 		return (set_zone_utc());
220 
221 	/* It's amazing how much good grammar really matters... */
222 	if (!isocean) {
223 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Countries in %s",
224 		    continent->title);
225 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select a country or region");
226 	} else {
227 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Islands and groups in the %s",
228 		    continent->title);
229 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select an island or group");
230 	}
231 
232 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, contp->nitems, contp->menu);
233 	return (rv == 0 ? DITEM_LEAVE_MENU : DITEM_RECREATE);
234 }
235 
236 static struct continent *
237 find_continent(int lineno, const char *name)
238 {
239 	char		*cname, *cp;
240 	int		i;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Both normal (the ones in zone filename, e.g. Europe/Andorra) and
244 	 * override (e.g. Atlantic/) entries should contain '/'.
245 	 */
246 	cp = strdup(name);
247 	if (cp == NULL)
248 		err(1, "strdup");
249 	cname = strsep(&cp, "/");
250 	if (cp == NULL)
251 		errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid entry `%s'", path_zonetab, lineno,
252 		    cname);
253 
254 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++)
255 		if (strcmp(cname, continent_names[i].name) == 0) {
256 			free(cname);
257 			return (continent_names[i].continent);
258 		}
259 
260 	errx(1, "%s:%d: continent `%s' unknown", path_zonetab, lineno, cname);
261 }
262 
263 static const char *
264 find_continent_name(struct continent *cont)
265 {
266 	int		i;
267 
268 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++)
269 		if (cont == continent_names[i].continent)
270 			return (continent_names[i].name);
271 	return ("Unknown");
272 }
273 
274 struct country {
275 	char		*name;
276 	char		*tlc;
277 	int		nzones;
278 	struct continent *override;	/* continent override */
279 	TAILQ_HEAD(, zone) zones;
280 	dialogMenuItem	*submenu;
281 };
282 
283 struct zone {
284 	TAILQ_ENTRY(zone) link;
285 	char		*descr;
286 	char		*filename;
287 	struct continent *continent;
288 };
289 
290 /*
291  * This is the easiest organization... we use ISO 3166 country codes,
292  * of the two-letter variety, so we just size this array to suit.
293  * Beats worrying about dynamic allocation.
294  */
295 #define	NCOUNTRIES	(26 * 26)
296 static struct country countries[NCOUNTRIES];
297 
298 #define	CODE2INT(s)	((s[0] - 'A') * 26 + (s[1] - 'A'))
299 
300 /*
301  * Read the ISO 3166 country code database in _PATH_ISO3166
302  * (/usr/share/misc/iso3166).  On error, exit via err(3).
303  */
304 static void
305 read_iso3166_table(void)
306 {
307 	FILE		*fp;
308 	struct country	*cp;
309 	size_t		len;
310 	char		*s, *t, *name;
311 	int		lineno;
312 
313 	fp = fopen(path_iso3166, "r");
314 	if (!fp)
315 		err(1, "%s", path_iso3166);
316 	lineno = 0;
317 
318 	while ((s = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
319 		lineno++;
320 		if (s[len - 1] != '\n')
321 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
322 		s[len - 1] = '\0';
323 		if (s[0] == '#' || strspn(s, " \t") == len - 1)
324 			continue;
325 
326 		/* Isolate the two-letter code. */
327 		t = strsep(&s, "\t");
328 		if (t == NULL || strlen(t) != 2)
329 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
330 		if (t[0] < 'A' || t[0] > 'Z' || t[1] < 'A' || t[1] > 'Z')
331 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid code `%s'", path_iso3166,
332 			    lineno, t);
333 
334 		/* Now skip past the three-letter and numeric codes. */
335 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* 3-let */
336 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
337 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
338 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* numeric */
339 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
340 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
341 
342 		name = s;
343 
344 		cp = &countries[CODE2INT(t)];
345 		if (cp->name)
346 			errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' multiply defined: %s",
347 			    path_iso3166, lineno, t, cp->name);
348 		cp->name = strdup(name);
349 		if (cp->name == NULL)
350 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
351 		cp->tlc = strdup(t);
352 		if (cp->tlc == NULL)
353 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
354 	}
355 
356 	fclose(fp);
357 }
358 
359 static struct country *
360 find_country(int lineno, const char *tlc)
361 {
362 	struct country	*cp;
363 
364 	if (strlen(tlc) != 2 ||
365 	    tlc[0] < 'A' || tlc[0] > 'Z' || tlc[1] < 'A' || tlc[1] > 'Z')
366 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' invalid", path_zonetab,
367 		    lineno, tlc);
368 
369 	cp = &countries[CODE2INT(tlc)];
370 	if (cp->name == NULL)
371 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' unknown", path_zonetab,
372 		    lineno, tlc);
373 
374 	return (cp);
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 add_zone_to_country(int lineno, struct country *cp, const char *descr,
379     const char *file, struct continent *cont)
380 {
381 	struct zone	*zp;
382 
383 	zp = malloc(sizeof(*zp));
384 	if (zp == NULL)
385 		errx(1, "malloc(%zu)", sizeof(*zp));
386 
387 	if (cp->nzones == 0)
388 		TAILQ_INIT(&cp->zones);
389 
390 	if (descr != NULL) {
391 		zp->descr = strdup(descr);
392 		if (zp->descr == NULL)
393 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
394 	} else {
395 		zp->descr = NULL;
396 	}
397 	zp->filename = strdup(file);
398 	if (zp->filename == NULL)
399 		errx(1, "malloc failed");
400 	zp->continent = cp->override != NULL ? cp->override : cont;
401 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cp->zones, zp, link);
402 	cp->nzones++;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * This comparison function intentionally sorts all of the null-named
407  * ``countries''---i.e., the codes that don't correspond to a real
408  * country---to the end.  Everything else is lexical by country name.
409  */
410 static int
411 compare_countries(const void *xa, const void *xb)
412 {
413 	const struct country *a = xa, *b = xb;
414 
415 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name == 0)
416 		return (0);
417 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name != 0)
418 		return (1);
419 	if (b->name == 0)
420 		return (-1);
421 
422 	return (strcmp(a->name, b->name));
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * This must be done AFTER all zone descriptions are read, since it breaks
427  * CODE2INT().
428  */
429 static void
430 sort_countries(void)
431 {
432 
433 	qsort(countries, NCOUNTRIES, sizeof(countries[0]), compare_countries);
434 }
435 
436 static void
437 read_zones(void)
438 {
439 	FILE		*fp;
440 	struct continent *cont;
441 	struct country	*cp;
442 	size_t		len;
443 	char		*line, *country_list, *tlc, *file, *descr;
444 	int		lineno;
445 	bool		pass1;
446 
447 	fp = fopen(path_zonetab, "r");
448 	if (!fp)
449 		err(1, "%s", path_zonetab);
450 	pass1 = true;
451 
452 again:
453 	lineno = 0;
454 	while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
455 		lineno++;
456 		if (line[len - 1] != '\n')
457 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_zonetab, lineno);
458 		line[len - 1] = '\0';
459 
460 		if (pass1) {
461 			/*
462 			 * First pass: collect overrides, only looking for
463 			 * single continent ones for the moment.
464 			 *
465 			 * zone1970.tab introduced continent overrides in the
466 			 * following format:
467 			 *
468 			 *   #@TLC[,TLC...]<tab>CONTINENT/[,CONTINENT/...]
469 			 */
470 			if (strncmp(line, "#@", strlen("#@")) != 0)
471 				continue;
472 			line += 2;
473 			country_list = strsep(&line, "\t");
474 			/* Skip multi-continent overrides */
475 			if (strchr(line, ',') != NULL)
476 				continue;
477 			cont = find_continent(lineno, line);
478 			/* Parse and store overrides */
479 			while (country_list != NULL) {
480 				tlc = strsep(&country_list, ",");
481 				cp = find_country(lineno, tlc);
482 				cp->override = cont;
483 			}
484 		} else {
485 			/* Second pass: parse actual data */
486 			if (line[0] == '#')
487 				continue;
488 
489 			country_list = strsep(&line, "\t");
490 			/* coord = */ strsep(&line, "\t");	 /* Unused */
491 			file = strsep(&line, "\t");
492 			cont = find_continent(lineno, file);
493 			descr = (line != NULL && *line != '\0') ? line : NULL;
494 
495 			while (country_list != NULL) {
496 				tlc = strsep(&country_list, ",");
497 				cp = find_country(lineno, tlc);
498 				add_zone_to_country(lineno, cp, descr, file,
499 				    cont);
500 			}
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	if (pass1) {
505 		pass1 = false;
506 		errno = 0;
507 		rewind(fp);
508 		if (errno != 0)
509 			err(1, "failed to rewind %s", path_zonetab);
510 		goto again;
511 	}
512 	fclose(fp);
513 }
514 
515 static void
516 dump_zonetab(void)
517 {
518 	struct country	*cp;
519 	struct zone	*zp;
520 	const char *cont;
521 
522 	for (cp = countries; cp->name != NULL; cp++) {
523 		printf("%s:%s\n", cp->tlc, cp->name);
524 		TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
525 			cont = find_continent_name(zp->continent);
526 			printf("  %s:%s\n", cont, zp->filename);
527 		}
528 	}
529 }
530 
531 static void
532 make_menus(void)
533 {
534 	struct country	*cp;
535 	struct zone	*zp, *zp2;
536 	struct continent *cont;
537 	dialogMenuItem	*dmi;
538 	int		i;
539 
540 	/*
541 	 * First, count up all the countries in each continent/ocean.
542 	 * Be careful to count those countries which have multiple zones
543 	 * only once for each.  NB: some countries are in multiple
544 	 * continents/oceans.
545 	 */
546 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
547 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
548 			continue;
549 		TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
550 			cont = zp->continent;
551 			for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
552 			    zp2->continent != cont;
553 			    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
554 				;
555 			if (zp2 == zp)
556 				zp->continent->nitems++;
557 		}
558 	}
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Now allocate memory for the country menus and initialize
562 	 * continent menus.  We set nitems back to zero so that we can
563 	 * use it for counting again when we actually build the menus.
564 	 */
565 	memset(continents, 0, sizeof(continents));
566 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++) {
567 		continent_names[i].continent->menu =
568 		    malloc(sizeof(dialogMenuItem) *
569 		    continent_names[i].continent->nitems);
570 		if (continent_names[i].continent->menu == NULL)
571 			errx(1, "malloc for continent menu");
572 		continent_names[i].continent->nitems = 0;
573 		continents[i].prompt = continent_items[i].prompt;
574 		continents[i].title = continent_items[i].title;
575 		continents[i].fire = continent_country_menu;
576 		continents[i].data = continent_names[i].continent;
577 	}
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Now that memory is allocated, create the menu items for
581 	 * each continent.  For multiple-zone countries, also create
582 	 * the country's zone submenu.
583 	 */
584 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
585 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
586 			continue;
587 		cp->submenu = malloc(cp->nzones * sizeof(*dmi));
588 		if (cp->submenu == 0)
589 			errx(1, "malloc for submenu");
590 		cp->nzones = 0;
591 		TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
592 			cont = zp->continent;
593 			dmi = &cp->submenu[cp->nzones];
594 			memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
595 			asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cp->nzones);
596 			dmi->title = zp->descr;
597 			dmi->fire = set_zone;
598 			dmi->data = zp;
599 
600 			for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
601 			    zp2->continent != cont;
602 			    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
603 				;
604 			if (zp2 != zp)
605 				continue;
606 
607 			dmi = &cont->menu[cont->nitems];
608 			memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
609 			asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cont->nitems);
610 			dmi->title = cp->name;
611 			dmi->fire = set_zone_menu;
612 			dmi->data = cp;
613 		}
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 static int
618 set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
619 {
620 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
621 	struct country	*cp = dmi->data;
622 	int		rv;
623 
624 	/* Short cut -- if there's only one zone, don't post a menu. */
625 	if (cp->nzones == 1)
626 		return (cp->submenu[0].fire(&cp->submenu[0]));
627 
628 	snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s Time Zones", cp->name);
629 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
630 	    "Select a zone which observes the same time as your locality.");
631 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, cp->nzones, cp->submenu);
632 	return (rv != 0 ? DITEM_RECREATE : DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
633 }
634 
635 static int
636 set_zone_utc(void)
637 {
638 	if (!confirm_zone("UTC"))
639 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
640 
641 	return (install_zoneinfo("UTC"));
642 }
643 
644 static int
645 confirm_zone(const char *filename)
646 {
647 	char		prompt[64];
648 	time_t		t = time(0);
649 	struct tm	*tm;
650 	int		rv;
651 
652 	setenv("TZ", filename, 1);
653 	tzset();
654 	tm = localtime(&t);
655 
656 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
657 	    "Does the abbreviation `%s' look reasonable?", tm->tm_zone);
658 	conf.title = "Confirmation";
659 	rv = (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 5, 72) == BSDDIALOG_YES);
660 	return (rv);
661 }
662 
663 static int
664 set_zone(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
665 {
666 	struct zone	*zp = dmi->data;
667 	int		rv;
668 
669 	if (!confirm_zone(zp->filename))
670 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
671 
672 	rv = install_zoneinfo(zp->filename);
673 	return (rv);
674 }
675 
676 #endif
677 
678 static void message_zoneinfo_file(const char *title, char *prompt)
679 {
680 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
681 	if (usedialog) {
682 		conf.title = title;
683 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
684 	} else
685 #endif
686 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", title, prompt);
687 }
688 
689 static int
690 install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file)
691 {
692 	char		buf[1024];
693 	char		prompt[SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE];
694 	struct stat	sb;
695 	ssize_t		len;
696 	int		fd1, fd2, copymode;
697 
698 	if (lstat(path_localtime, &sb) < 0) {
699 		/* Nothing there yet... */
700 		copymode = 1;
701 	} else if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode))
702 		copymode = 0;
703 	else
704 		copymode = 1;
705 
706 #ifdef VERBOSE
707 	if (copymode)
708 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
709 		    "Copying %s to %s", zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
710 	else
711 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
712 		    "Creating symbolic link %s to %s",
713 		    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file);
714 	message_zoneinfo_file("Info", prompt);
715 #endif
716 
717 	if (reallydoit) {
718 		if (copymode) {
719 			fd1 = open(zoneinfo_file, O_RDONLY, 0);
720 			if (fd1 < 0) {
721 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
722 				    "Could not open %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
723 				    strerror(errno));
724 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
725 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
726 			}
727 
728 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
729 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
730 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
731 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
732 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
733 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
734 			}
735 
736 			fd2 = open(path_localtime, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY,
737 			    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
738 			if (fd2 < 0) {
739 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
740 				    "Could not open %s: %s",
741 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
742 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
743 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
744 			}
745 
746 			while ((len = read(fd1, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
747 				if ((len = write(fd2, buf, len)) < 0)
748 					break;
749 
750 			if (len == -1) {
751 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
752 				    "Error copying %s to %s %s", zoneinfo_file,
753 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
754 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
755 				/* Better to leave none than a corrupt one. */
756 				unlink(path_localtime);
757 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
758 			}
759 			close(fd1);
760 			close(fd2);
761 		} else {
762 			if (access(zoneinfo_file, R_OK) != 0) {
763 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
764 				    "Cannot access %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
765 				    strerror(errno));
766 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
767 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
768 			}
769 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
770 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
771 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
772 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
773 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
774 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
775 			}
776 			if (symlink(zoneinfo_file, path_localtime) < 0) {
777 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
778 				    "Cannot create symbolic link %s to %s: %s",
779 				    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file,
780 				    strerror(errno));
781 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
782 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
783 			}
784 		}
785 
786 #ifdef VERBOSE
787 		if (copymode)
788 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
789 			    "Copied timezone file from %s to %s",
790 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
791 		else
792 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
793 			    "Created symbolic link from %s to %s",
794 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
795 		message_zoneinfo_file("Done", prompt);
796 #endif
797 	} /* reallydoit */
798 
799 	return (DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
800 }
801 
802 static int
803 install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo)
804 {
805 	int		rv;
806 	FILE		*f;
807 	char		path_zoneinfo_file[MAXPATHLEN];
808 
809 	if ((size_t)snprintf(path_zoneinfo_file, sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file),
810 	    "%s/%s", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo) >= sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file))
811 		errx(1, "%s/%s name too long", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo);
812 	rv = install_zoneinfo_file(path_zoneinfo_file);
813 
814 	/* Save knowledge for later */
815 	if (reallydoit && (rv & DITEM_FAILURE) == 0) {
816 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "w")) != NULL) {
817 			fprintf(f, "%s\n", zoneinfo);
818 			fclose(f);
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	return (rv);
823 }
824 
825 static void
826 usage(void)
827 {
828 
829 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: tzsetup [-nrs] [-C chroot_directory]"
830 	    " [zoneinfo_file | zoneinfo_name]\n");
831 	exit(1);
832 }
833 
834 int
835 main(int argc, char **argv)
836 {
837 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
838 	char		prompt[128];
839 	int		fd;
840 #endif
841 	int		c, rv, skiputc;
842 	char		vm_guest[16] = "";
843 	size_t		len = sizeof(vm_guest);
844 	char		*dztpath;
845 
846 	dztpath = NULL;
847 	skiputc = 0;
848 
849 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
850 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
851 #endif
852 
853 	/* Default skiputc to 1 for VM guests */
854 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.vm_guest", vm_guest, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 &&
855 	    strcmp(vm_guest, "none") != 0)
856 		skiputc = 1;
857 
858 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "C:d:nrs")) != -1) {
859 		switch (c) {
860 		case 'C':
861 			chrootenv = optarg;
862 			break;
863 		case 'd':
864 			dztpath = optarg;
865 			break;
866 		case 'n':
867 			reallydoit = 0;
868 			break;
869 		case 'r':
870 			reinstall = 1;
871 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
872 			usedialog = 0;
873 #endif
874 			break;
875 		case 's':
876 			skiputc = 1;
877 			break;
878 		default:
879 			usage();
880 		}
881 	}
882 
883 	if (argc - optind > 1)
884 		usage();
885 
886 	if (chrootenv == NULL) {
887 		if (dztpath == NULL)
888 			strcpy(path_zonetab, _PATH_ZONETAB);
889 		else
890 			strlcpy(path_zonetab, dztpath, sizeof(path_zonetab));
891 		strcpy(path_iso3166, _PATH_ISO3166);
892 		strcpy(path_zoneinfo, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
893 		strcpy(path_localtime, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
894 		strcpy(path_db, _PATH_DB);
895 		strcpy(path_wall_cmos_clock, _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
896 	} else {
897 		sprintf(path_zonetab, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONETAB);
898 		sprintf(path_iso3166, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ISO3166);
899 		sprintf(path_zoneinfo, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
900 		sprintf(path_localtime, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
901 		sprintf(path_db, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_DB);
902 		sprintf(path_wall_cmos_clock, "%s/%s", chrootenv,
903 		    _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
904 	}
905 
906 	/* Override the user-supplied umask. */
907 	(void)umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
908 
909 	if (reinstall == 1) {
910 		FILE *f;
911 		char zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN];
912 
913 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "r")) != NULL) {
914 			if (fgets(zoneinfo, sizeof(zoneinfo), f) != NULL) {
915 				zoneinfo[sizeof(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
916 				if (strlen(zoneinfo) > 0) {
917 					zoneinfo[strlen(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
918 					rv = install_zoneinfo(zoneinfo);
919 					exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
920 				}
921 				errx(1, "Error reading %s.\n", path_db);
922 			}
923 			fclose(f);
924 			errx(1,
925 			    "Unable to determine earlier installed zoneinfo "
926 			    "name. Check %s", path_db);
927 		}
928 		errx(1, "Cannot open %s for reading. Does it exist?", path_db);
929 	}
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * If the arguments on the command-line do not specify a file,
933 	 * then interpret it as a zoneinfo name
934 	 */
935 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
936 		struct stat sb;
937 
938 		if (stat(argv[optind], &sb) != 0) {
939 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
940 			usedialog = 0;
941 #endif
942 			rv = install_zoneinfo(argv[optind]);
943 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
944 		}
945 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
946 	}
947 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
948 
949 	read_iso3166_table();
950 	read_zones();
951 	sort_countries();
952 	if (dztpath != NULL) {
953 		dump_zonetab();
954 		return (0);
955 	}
956 	make_menus();
957 
958 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
959 	conf.clear = true;
960 	conf.auto_minwidth = 24;
961 	conf.key.enable_esc = true;
962 
963 	if (bsddialog_init() == BSDDIALOG_ERROR)
964 		errx(1, "Error bsddialog: %s\n", bsddialog_geterror());
965 
966 	if (skiputc == 0) {
967 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
968 		    "Is this machine's CMOS clock set to UTC?  "
969 		    "If it is set to local time,\n"
970 		    "or you don't know, please choose NO here!");
971 
972 		conf.title = "Select local or UTC (Greenwich Mean Time) clock";
973 		if (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 73) == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
974 			if (reallydoit)
975 				unlink(path_wall_cmos_clock);
976 		} else {
977 			if (reallydoit) {
978 				fd = open(path_wall_cmos_clock,
979 				    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
980 				    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
981 				if (fd < 0) {
982 					bsddialog_end();
983 					err(1, "create %s",
984 					    path_wall_cmos_clock);
985 				}
986 				close(fd);
987 			}
988 		}
989 	}
990 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
991 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
992 		    "\nUse the default `%s' zone?", argv[optind]);
993 		conf.title = "Default timezone provided";
994 		if (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 72) == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
995 			rv = install_zoneinfo_file(argv[optind]);
996 			bsddialog_end();
997 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
998 		}
999 	}
1000 	xdialog_menu("Time Zone Selector", "Select a region", NCONTINENTS,
1001 	    continents);
1002 
1003 	bsddialog_end();
1004 #else
1005 	usage();
1006 #endif
1007 	return (0);
1008 }
1009