xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.c (revision b214fcceacad6b842545150664bd2695c1c2b34f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Second attempt at a `tzmenu' program, using the separate description
32  * files provided in newer tzdata releases.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <time.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 
52 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
53 #include <bsddialog.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #define	_PATH_ZONETAB		"/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab"
57 #define	_PATH_ISO3166		"/usr/share/misc/iso3166"
58 #define	_PATH_ZONEINFO		"/usr/share/zoneinfo"
59 #define	_PATH_LOCALTIME		"/etc/localtime"
60 #define	_PATH_DB		"/var/db/zoneinfo"
61 #define	_PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK	"/etc/wall_cmos_clock"
62 
63 #ifdef PATH_MAX
64 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	2*PATH_MAX
65 #else
66 #warning "Somebody needs to fix this to dynamically size this buffer."
67 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	2048
68 #endif
69 
70 /* special return codes for `fire' actions */
71 #define DITEM_FAILURE           1
72 
73 /* flags - returned in upper 16 bits of return status */
74 #define DITEM_LEAVE_MENU        (1 << 16)
75 #define DITEM_RECREATE          (1 << 18)
76 
77 static char	path_zonetab[MAXPATHLEN], path_iso3166[MAXPATHLEN],
78 		path_zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN], path_localtime[MAXPATHLEN],
79 		path_db[MAXPATHLEN], path_wall_cmos_clock[MAXPATHLEN];
80 
81 static int reallydoit = 1;
82 static int reinstall = 0;
83 static char *chrootenv = NULL;
84 
85 static void	usage(void);
86 static int	install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo);
87 static int	install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file);
88 
89 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
90 static struct bsddialog_conf conf;
91 
92 /* for use in describing more exotic behaviors */
93 typedef struct dialogMenuItem {
94 	char *prompt;
95 	char *title;
96 	int (*fire)(struct dialogMenuItem *self);
97 	void *data;
98 } dialogMenuItem;
99 
100 static int
101 xdialog_menu(char *title, char *cprompt, int height, int width,
102 	     int menu_height, int item_no, dialogMenuItem *ditems)
103 {
104 	int i, result, choice = 0;
105 	struct bsddialog_menuitem *listitems;
106 
107 	/* initialize list items */
108 	listitems = calloc(item_no + 1, sizeof(struct bsddialog_menuitem));
109 	if (listitems == NULL)
110 		errx(1, "Failed to allocate memory in xdialog_menu");
111 	for (i = 0; i < item_no; i++) {
112 		listitems[i].prefix = "";
113 		listitems[i].depth = 0;
114 		listitems[i].bottomdesc = "";
115 		listitems[i].on = false;
116 		listitems[i].name = ditems[i].prompt;
117 		listitems[i].desc = ditems[i].title;
118 	}
119 
120 	if (height < 0)
121 		height = BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE;
122 
123 	if (width < 0) {
124 		width = BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE;
125 		conf.auto_minwidth = 24;
126 	}
127 
128 again:
129 	conf.menu.default_item = listitems[choice].name;
130 	conf.title = title;
131 	result = bsddialog_menu(&conf, cprompt, height, width,
132 	    menu_height, item_no, listitems, NULL);
133 	for (i = 0; i < item_no; i++)
134 		if (listitems[i].on)
135 			choice = i;
136 	switch (result) {
137 	case BSDDIALOG_ESC:
138 		result = -1;
139 		break;
140 	case BSDDIALOG_OK:
141 		if (ditems[choice].fire != NULL) {
142 			int status;
143 
144 			status = ditems[choice].fire(ditems + choice);
145 			if (status & DITEM_RECREATE) {
146 				goto again;
147 			}
148 		}
149 		result = 0;
150 		break;
151 	case BSDDIALOG_CANCEL:
152 	default:
153 		result = 1;
154 		break;
155 	}
156 
157 	free(listitems);
158 	return (result);
159 }
160 
161 static int usedialog = 1;
162 
163 static int	confirm_zone(const char *filename);
164 static int	continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
165 static int	set_zone_multi(dialogMenuItem *);
166 static int	set_zone_whole_country(dialogMenuItem *);
167 static int	set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
168 static int	set_zone_utc(void);
169 
170 struct continent {
171 	dialogMenuItem *menu;
172 	int		nitems;
173 };
174 
175 static struct continent	africa, america, antarctica, asia, atlantic;
176 static struct continent	australia, europe, indian, pacific, utc;
177 
178 static struct continent_names {
179 	const char	*name;
180 	struct continent *continent;
181 } continent_names[] = {
182 	{ "Africa",	&africa },
183 	{ "America",	&america },
184 	{ "Antarctica",	&antarctica },
185 	{ "Asia",	&asia },
186 	{ "Atlantic",	&atlantic },
187 	{ "Australia",	&australia },
188 	{ "Europe",	&europe },
189 	{ "Indian",	&indian },
190 	{ "Pacific",	&pacific },
191 	{ "UTC",	&utc }
192 };
193 
194 static struct continent_items {
195 	char		prompt[2];
196 	char		title[30];
197 } continent_items[] = {
198 	{ "1",	"Africa" },
199 	{ "2",	"America -- North and South" },
200 	{ "3",	"Antarctica" },
201 	{ "4",	"Asia" },
202 	{ "5",	"Atlantic Ocean" },
203 	{ "6",	"Australia" },
204 	{ "7",	"Europe" },
205 	{ "8",	"Indian Ocean" },
206 	{ "9",	"Pacific Ocean" },
207 	{ "0",	"UTC" }
208 };
209 
210 #define	NCONTINENTS	\
211     (int)((sizeof(continent_items)) / (sizeof(continent_items[0])))
212 static dialogMenuItem continents[NCONTINENTS];
213 
214 #define	OCEANP(x)	((x) == 4 || (x) == 7 || (x) == 8)
215 
216 static int
217 continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *continent)
218 {
219 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
220 	struct continent *contp = continent->data;
221 	int		isocean = OCEANP(continent - continents);
222 	int		menulen;
223 	int		rv;
224 
225 	if (strcmp(continent->title, "UTC") == 0)
226 		return (set_zone_utc());
227 
228 	/* Short cut -- if there's only one country, don't post a menu. */
229 	if (contp->nitems == 1)
230 		return (contp->menu[0].fire(&contp->menu[0]));
231 
232 	/* It's amazing how much good grammar really matters... */
233 	if (!isocean) {
234 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Countries in %s",
235 		    continent->title);
236 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select a country or region");
237 	} else {
238 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Islands and groups in the %s",
239 		    continent->title);
240 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select an island or group");
241 	}
242 
243 	menulen = contp->nitems < 16 ? contp->nitems : 16;
244 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, -1, -1, menulen, contp->nitems,
245 	    contp->menu);
246 	if (rv == 0)
247 		return (DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
248 	return (DITEM_RECREATE);
249 }
250 
251 static struct continent *
252 find_continent(const char *name)
253 {
254 	int		i;
255 
256 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++)
257 		if (strcmp(name, continent_names[i].name) == 0)
258 			return (continent_names[i].continent);
259 	return (0);
260 }
261 
262 struct country {
263 	char		*name;
264 	char		*tlc;
265 	int		nzones;
266 	char		*filename;	/* use iff nzones < 0 */
267 	struct continent *continent;	/* use iff nzones < 0 */
268 	TAILQ_HEAD(, zone) zones;	/* use iff nzones > 0 */
269 	dialogMenuItem	*submenu;	/* use iff nzones > 0 */
270 };
271 
272 struct zone {
273 	TAILQ_ENTRY(zone) link;
274 	char		*descr;
275 	char		*filename;
276 	struct continent *continent;
277 };
278 
279 /*
280  * This is the easiest organization... we use ISO 3166 country codes,
281  * of the two-letter variety, so we just size this array to suit.
282  * Beats worrying about dynamic allocation.
283  */
284 #define	NCOUNTRIES	(26 * 26)
285 static struct country countries[NCOUNTRIES];
286 
287 #define	CODE2INT(s)	((s[0] - 'A') * 26 + (s[1] - 'A'))
288 
289 /*
290  * Read the ISO 3166 country code database in _PATH_ISO3166
291  * (/usr/share/misc/iso3166).  On error, exit via err(3).
292  */
293 static void
294 read_iso3166_table(void)
295 {
296 	FILE		*fp;
297 	struct country	*cp;
298 	size_t		len;
299 	char		*s, *t, *name;
300 	int		lineno;
301 
302 	fp = fopen(path_iso3166, "r");
303 	if (!fp)
304 		err(1, "%s", path_iso3166);
305 	lineno = 0;
306 
307 	while ((s = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
308 		lineno++;
309 		if (s[len - 1] != '\n')
310 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
311 		s[len - 1] = '\0';
312 		if (s[0] == '#' || strspn(s, " \t") == len - 1)
313 			continue;
314 
315 		/* Isolate the two-letter code. */
316 		t = strsep(&s, "\t");
317 		if (t == NULL || strlen(t) != 2)
318 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
319 		if (t[0] < 'A' || t[0] > 'Z' || t[1] < 'A' || t[1] > 'Z')
320 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid code `%s'", path_iso3166,
321 			    lineno, t);
322 
323 		/* Now skip past the three-letter and numeric codes. */
324 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* 3-let */
325 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
326 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
327 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* numeric */
328 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
329 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
330 
331 		name = s;
332 
333 		cp = &countries[CODE2INT(t)];
334 		if (cp->name)
335 			errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' multiply defined: %s",
336 			    path_iso3166, lineno, t, cp->name);
337 		cp->name = strdup(name);
338 		if (cp->name == NULL)
339 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
340 		cp->tlc = strdup(t);
341 		if (cp->tlc == NULL)
342 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
343 	}
344 
345 	fclose(fp);
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 add_zone_to_country(int lineno, const char *tlc, const char *descr,
350     const char *file, struct continent *cont)
351 {
352 	struct zone	*zp;
353 	struct country	*cp;
354 
355 	if (tlc[0] < 'A' || tlc[0] > 'Z' || tlc[1] < 'A' || tlc[1] > 'Z')
356 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' invalid", path_zonetab,
357 		    lineno, tlc);
358 
359 	cp = &countries[CODE2INT(tlc)];
360 	if (cp->name == 0)
361 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' unknown", path_zonetab,
362 		    lineno, tlc);
363 
364 	if (descr) {
365 		if (cp->nzones < 0)
366 			errx(1, "%s:%d: conflicting zone definition",
367 			    path_zonetab, lineno);
368 
369 		zp = malloc(sizeof(*zp));
370 		if (zp == NULL)
371 			errx(1, "malloc(%zu)", sizeof(*zp));
372 
373 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
374 			TAILQ_INIT(&cp->zones);
375 
376 		zp->descr = strdup(descr);
377 		if (zp->descr == NULL)
378 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
379 		zp->filename = strdup(file);
380 		if (zp->filename == NULL)
381 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
382 		zp->continent = cont;
383 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cp->zones, zp, link);
384 		cp->nzones++;
385 	} else {
386 		if (cp->nzones > 0)
387 			errx(1, "%s:%d: zone must have description",
388 			    path_zonetab, lineno);
389 		if (cp->nzones < 0)
390 			errx(1, "%s:%d: zone multiply defined",
391 			    path_zonetab, lineno);
392 		cp->nzones = -1;
393 		cp->filename = strdup(file);
394 		if (cp->filename == NULL)
395 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
396 		cp->continent = cont;
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * This comparison function intentionally sorts all of the null-named
402  * ``countries''---i.e., the codes that don't correspond to a real
403  * country---to the end.  Everything else is lexical by country name.
404  */
405 static int
406 compare_countries(const void *xa, const void *xb)
407 {
408 	const struct country *a = xa, *b = xb;
409 
410 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name == 0)
411 		return (0);
412 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name != 0)
413 		return (1);
414 	if (b->name == 0)
415 		return (-1);
416 
417 	return (strcmp(a->name, b->name));
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * This must be done AFTER all zone descriptions are read, since it breaks
422  * CODE2INT().
423  */
424 static void
425 sort_countries(void)
426 {
427 
428 	qsort(countries, NCOUNTRIES, sizeof(countries[0]), compare_countries);
429 }
430 
431 static void
432 read_zones(void)
433 {
434 	char		contbuf[16];
435 	FILE		*fp;
436 	struct continent *cont;
437 	size_t		len, contlen;
438 	char		*line, *country_list, *tlc, *file, *descr, *p;
439 	int		lineno;
440 
441 	fp = fopen(path_zonetab, "r");
442 	if (!fp)
443 		err(1, "%s", path_zonetab);
444 	lineno = 0;
445 
446 	while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
447 		lineno++;
448 		if (line[len - 1] != '\n')
449 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_zonetab, lineno);
450 		line[len - 1] = '\0';
451 		if (line[0] == '#')
452 			continue;
453 
454 		country_list = strsep(&line, "\t");
455 		/* coord = */ strsep(&line, "\t");	 /* Unused */
456 		file = strsep(&line, "\t");
457 		/* get continent portion from continent/country */
458 		p = strchr(file, '/');
459 		if (p == NULL)
460 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid zone name `%s'", path_zonetab,
461 			    lineno, file);
462 		contlen = p - file + 1;		/* trailing nul */
463 		if (contlen > sizeof(contbuf))
464 			errx(1, "%s:%d: continent name in zone name `%s' too long",
465 			    path_zonetab, lineno, file);
466 		strlcpy(contbuf, file, contlen);
467 		cont = find_continent(contbuf);
468 		if (!cont)
469 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid region `%s'", path_zonetab,
470 			    lineno, contbuf);
471 
472 		descr = (line != NULL && *line != '\0') ? line : NULL;
473 
474 		while (country_list != NULL) {
475 			tlc = strsep(&country_list, ",");
476 			if (strlen(tlc) != 2)
477 				errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid country code `%s'",
478 				    path_zonetab, lineno, tlc);
479 			add_zone_to_country(lineno, tlc, descr, file, cont);
480 		}
481 	}
482 	fclose(fp);
483 }
484 
485 static void
486 make_menus(void)
487 {
488 	struct country	*cp;
489 	struct zone	*zp, *zp2;
490 	struct continent *cont;
491 	dialogMenuItem	*dmi;
492 	int		i;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * First, count up all the countries in each continent/ocean.
496 	 * Be careful to count those countries which have multiple zones
497 	 * only once for each.  NB: some countries are in multiple
498 	 * continents/oceans.
499 	 */
500 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
501 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
502 			continue;
503 		if (cp->nzones < 0) {
504 			cp->continent->nitems++;
505 		} else {
506 			TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
507 				cont = zp->continent;
508 				for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
509 				    zp2->continent != cont;
510 				    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
511 					;
512 				if (zp2 == zp)
513 					zp->continent->nitems++;
514 			}
515 		}
516 	}
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * Now allocate memory for the country menus and initialize
520 	 * continent menus.  We set nitems back to zero so that we can
521 	 * use it for counting again when we actually build the menus.
522 	 */
523 	memset(continents, 0, sizeof(continents));
524 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++) {
525 		continent_names[i].continent->menu =
526 		    malloc(sizeof(dialogMenuItem) *
527 		    continent_names[i].continent->nitems);
528 		if (continent_names[i].continent->menu == NULL)
529 			errx(1, "malloc for continent menu");
530 		continent_names[i].continent->nitems = 0;
531 		continents[i].prompt = continent_items[i].prompt;
532 		continents[i].title = continent_items[i].title;
533 		continents[i].fire = continent_country_menu;
534 		continents[i].data = continent_names[i].continent;
535 	}
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Now that memory is allocated, create the menu items for
539 	 * each continent.  For multiple-zone countries, also create
540 	 * the country's zone submenu.
541 	 */
542 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
543 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
544 			continue;
545 		if (cp->nzones < 0) {
546 			dmi = &cp->continent->menu[cp->continent->nitems];
547 			memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
548 			asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cp->continent->nitems);
549 			dmi->title = cp->name;
550 			dmi->fire = set_zone_whole_country;
551 			dmi->data = cp;
552 		} else {
553 			cp->submenu = malloc(cp->nzones * sizeof(*dmi));
554 			if (cp->submenu == 0)
555 				errx(1, "malloc for submenu");
556 			cp->nzones = 0;
557 			TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
558 				cont = zp->continent;
559 				dmi = &cp->submenu[cp->nzones];
560 				memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
561 				asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cp->nzones);
562 				dmi->title = zp->descr;
563 				dmi->fire = set_zone_multi;
564 				dmi->data = zp;
565 
566 				for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
567 				    zp2->continent != cont;
568 				    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
569 					;
570 				if (zp2 != zp)
571 					continue;
572 
573 				dmi = &cont->menu[cont->nitems];
574 				memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
575 				asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cont->nitems);
576 				dmi->title = cp->name;
577 				dmi->fire = set_zone_menu;
578 				dmi->data = cp;
579 			}
580 		}
581 	}
582 }
583 
584 static int
585 set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
586 {
587 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
588 	struct country	*cp = dmi->data;
589 	int		menulen;
590 	int		rv;
591 
592 	snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s Time Zones", cp->name);
593 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
594 	    "Select a zone which observes the same time as your locality.");
595 	menulen = cp->nzones < 16 ? cp->nzones : 16;
596 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, -1, -1, menulen, cp->nzones,
597 	    cp->submenu);
598 	if (rv != 0)
599 		return (DITEM_RECREATE);
600 	return (DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
601 }
602 
603 static int
604 set_zone_utc(void)
605 {
606 	if (!confirm_zone("UTC"))
607 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
608 
609 	return (install_zoneinfo("UTC"));
610 }
611 
612 static int
613 confirm_zone(const char *filename)
614 {
615 	char		prompt[64];
616 	time_t		t = time(0);
617 	struct tm	*tm;
618 	int		rv;
619 
620 	setenv("TZ", filename, 1);
621 	tzset();
622 	tm = localtime(&t);
623 
624 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
625 	    "Does the abbreviation `%s' look reasonable?", tm->tm_zone);
626 	conf.title = "Confirmation";
627 	rv = !bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 5, 72);
628 	return (rv);
629 }
630 
631 static int
632 set_zone_multi(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
633 {
634 	struct zone	*zp = dmi->data;
635 	int		rv;
636 
637 	if (!confirm_zone(zp->filename))
638 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
639 
640 	rv = install_zoneinfo(zp->filename);
641 	return (rv);
642 }
643 
644 static int
645 set_zone_whole_country(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
646 {
647 	struct country	*cp = dmi->data;
648 	int		rv;
649 
650 	if (!confirm_zone(cp->filename))
651 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
652 
653 	rv = install_zoneinfo(cp->filename);
654 	return (rv);
655 }
656 
657 #endif
658 
659 static int
660 install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file)
661 {
662 	char		buf[1024];
663 	char		prompt[SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE];
664 	struct stat	sb;
665 	ssize_t		len;
666 	int		fd1, fd2, copymode;
667 
668 	if (lstat(path_localtime, &sb) < 0) {
669 		/* Nothing there yet... */
670 		copymode = 1;
671 	} else if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode))
672 		copymode = 0;
673 	else
674 		copymode = 1;
675 
676 #ifdef VERBOSE
677 	if (copymode)
678 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
679 		    "Copying %s to %s", zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
680 	else
681 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
682 		    "Creating symbolic link %s to %s",
683 		    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file);
684 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
685 	if (usedialog)
686 		conf.title = "Info";
687 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
688 	else
689 #endif
690 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
691 #endif
692 
693 	if (reallydoit) {
694 		if (copymode) {
695 			fd1 = open(zoneinfo_file, O_RDONLY, 0);
696 			if (fd1 < 0) {
697 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
698 				    "Could not open %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
699 				    strerror(errno));
700 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
701 				if (usedialog) {
702 					conf.title = "Error";
703 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
704 				} else
705 #endif
706 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
707 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
708 			}
709 
710 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
711 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
712 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
713 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
714 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
715 				if (usedialog) {
716 					conf.title = "error";
717 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
718 				} else
719 #endif
720 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
721 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
722 			}
723 
724 			fd2 = open(path_localtime, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY,
725 			    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
726 			if (fd2 < 0) {
727 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
728 				    "Could not open %s: %s",
729 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
730 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
731 				if (usedialog) {
732 					conf.title = "Error";
733 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
734 				} else
735 #endif
736 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
737 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
738 			}
739 
740 			while ((len = read(fd1, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
741 				if ((len = write(fd2, buf, len)) < 0)
742 					break;
743 
744 			if (len == -1) {
745 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
746 				    "Error copying %s to %s %s", zoneinfo_file,
747 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
748 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
749 				if (usedialog) {
750 					conf.title = "Error";
751 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
752 				} else
753 #endif
754 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
755 				/* Better to leave none than a corrupt one. */
756 				unlink(path_localtime);
757 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
758 			}
759 			close(fd1);
760 			close(fd2);
761 		} else {
762 			if (access(zoneinfo_file, R_OK) != 0) {
763 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
764 				    "Cannot access %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
765 				    strerror(errno));
766 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
767 				if (usedialog) {
768 					conf.title = "Error";
769 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
770 				} else
771 #endif
772 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
773 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
774 			}
775 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
776 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
777 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
778 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
779 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
780 				if (usedialog) {
781 					conf.title = "Error";
782 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
783 				} else
784 #endif
785 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
786 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
787 			}
788 			if (symlink(zoneinfo_file, path_localtime) < 0) {
789 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
790 				    "Cannot create symbolic link %s to %s: %s",
791 				    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file,
792 				    strerror(errno));
793 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
794 				if (usedialog) {
795 					conf.title = "Error";
796 					bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
797 				} else
798 #endif
799 					fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
800 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
801 			}
802 		}
803 
804 #ifdef VERBOSE
805 		if (copymode)
806 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
807 			    "Copied timezone file from %s to %s",
808 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
809 		else
810 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
811 			    "Created symbolic link from %s to %s",
812 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
813 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
814 		if (usedialog) {
815 			conf.title = "Done";
816 			bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
817 		} else
818 #endif
819 			fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", prompt);
820 #endif
821 	} /* reallydoit */
822 
823 	return (DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
824 }
825 
826 static int
827 install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo)
828 {
829 	int		rv;
830 	FILE		*f;
831 	char		path_zoneinfo_file[MAXPATHLEN];
832 
833 	if ((size_t)snprintf(path_zoneinfo_file, sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file),
834 	    "%s/%s", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo) >= sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file))
835 		errx(1, "%s/%s name too long", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo);
836 	rv = install_zoneinfo_file(path_zoneinfo_file);
837 
838 	/* Save knowledge for later */
839 	if (reallydoit && (rv & DITEM_FAILURE) == 0) {
840 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "w")) != NULL) {
841 			fprintf(f, "%s\n", zoneinfo);
842 			fclose(f);
843 		}
844 	}
845 
846 	return (rv);
847 }
848 
849 static void
850 usage(void)
851 {
852 
853 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: tzsetup [-nrs] [-C chroot_directory]"
854 	    " [zoneinfo_file | zoneinfo_name]\n");
855 	exit(1);
856 }
857 
858 int
859 main(int argc, char **argv)
860 {
861 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
862 	char		prompt[128];
863 	int		fd;
864 #endif
865 	int		c, rv, skiputc;
866 	char		vm_guest[16] = "";
867 	size_t		len = sizeof(vm_guest);
868 
869 	skiputc = 0;
870 
871 	/* Default skiputc to 1 for VM guests */
872 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.vm_guest", vm_guest, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 &&
873 	    strcmp(vm_guest, "none") != 0)
874 		skiputc = 1;
875 
876 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "C:nrs")) != -1) {
877 		switch(c) {
878 		case 'C':
879 			chrootenv = optarg;
880 			break;
881 		case 'n':
882 			reallydoit = 0;
883 			break;
884 		case 'r':
885 			reinstall = 1;
886 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
887 			usedialog = 0;
888 #endif
889 			break;
890 		case 's':
891 			skiputc = 1;
892 			break;
893 		default:
894 			usage();
895 		}
896 	}
897 
898 	if (argc - optind > 1)
899 		usage();
900 
901 	if (chrootenv == NULL) {
902 		strcpy(path_zonetab, _PATH_ZONETAB);
903 		strcpy(path_iso3166, _PATH_ISO3166);
904 		strcpy(path_zoneinfo, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
905 		strcpy(path_localtime, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
906 		strcpy(path_db, _PATH_DB);
907 		strcpy(path_wall_cmos_clock, _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
908 	} else {
909 		sprintf(path_zonetab, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONETAB);
910 		sprintf(path_iso3166, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ISO3166);
911 		sprintf(path_zoneinfo, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
912 		sprintf(path_localtime, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
913 		sprintf(path_db, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_DB);
914 		sprintf(path_wall_cmos_clock, "%s/%s", chrootenv,
915 		    _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
916 	}
917 
918 	/* Override the user-supplied umask. */
919 	(void)umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
920 
921 	if (reinstall == 1) {
922 		FILE *f;
923 		char zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN];
924 
925 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "r")) != NULL) {
926 			if (fgets(zoneinfo, sizeof(zoneinfo), f) != NULL) {
927 				zoneinfo[sizeof(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
928 				if (strlen(zoneinfo) > 0) {
929 					zoneinfo[strlen(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
930 					rv = install_zoneinfo(zoneinfo);
931 					exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
932 				}
933 				errx(1, "Error reading %s.\n", path_db);
934 			}
935 			fclose(f);
936 			errx(1,
937 			    "Unable to determine earlier installed zoneinfo "
938 			    "name. Check %s", path_db);
939 		}
940 		errx(1, "Cannot open %s for reading. Does it exist?", path_db);
941 	}
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * If the arguments on the command-line do not specify a file,
945 	 * then interpret it as a zoneinfo name
946 	 */
947 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
948 		struct stat sb;
949 
950 		if (stat(argv[optind], &sb) != 0) {
951 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
952 			usedialog = 0;
953 #endif
954 			rv = install_zoneinfo(argv[optind]);
955 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
956 		}
957 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
958 	}
959 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
960 
961 	read_iso3166_table();
962 	read_zones();
963 	sort_countries();
964 	make_menus();
965 
966 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
967 	conf.clear = true;
968 
969 	if (bsddialog_init() < 0)
970 		return (1);
971 
972 	if (skiputc == 0) {
973 		int yesno;
974 
975 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
976 		    "Is this machine's CMOS clock set to UTC?  "
977 		    "If it is set to local time,\n"
978 		    "or you don't know, please choose NO here!");
979 
980 		conf.button.default_cancel = false;
981 		conf.title = "Select local or UTC (Greenwich Mean Time) clock";
982 		yesno = bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 73);
983 		if (!yesno) {
984 			if (reallydoit)
985 				unlink(path_wall_cmos_clock);
986 		} else {
987 			if (reallydoit) {
988 				fd = open(path_wall_cmos_clock,
989 				    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
990 				    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
991 				if (fd < 0) {
992 					bsddialog_end();
993 					err(1, "create %s",
994 					    path_wall_cmos_clock);
995 				}
996 				close(fd);
997 			}
998 		}
999 	}
1000 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
1001 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1002 		    "\nUse the default `%s' zone?", argv[optind]);
1003 		conf.title = "Default timezone provided";
1004 		if (!bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 72)) {
1005 			rv = install_zoneinfo_file(argv[optind]);
1006 			bsddialog_end();
1007 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
1008 		}
1009 	}
1010 	xdialog_menu("Time Zone Selector", "Select a region", -1, -1,
1011 	    NCONTINENTS, NCONTINENTS, continents);
1012 
1013 	bsddialog_end();
1014 #else
1015 	usage();
1016 #endif
1017 	return (0);
1018 }
1019