xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.c (revision 1323ec571215a77ddd21294f0871979d5ad6b992)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1996 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Second attempt at a `tzmenu' program, using the separate description
32  * files provided in newer tzdata releases.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <time.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 
52 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
53 #include <bsddialog.h>
54 #include <locale.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #define	_PATH_ZONETAB		"/usr/share/zoneinfo/zone1970.tab"
58 #define	_PATH_ISO3166		"/usr/share/misc/iso3166"
59 #define	_PATH_ZONEINFO		"/usr/share/zoneinfo"
60 #define	_PATH_LOCALTIME		"/etc/localtime"
61 #define	_PATH_DB		"/var/db/zoneinfo"
62 #define	_PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK	"/etc/wall_cmos_clock"
63 
64 #ifdef PATH_MAX
65 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	2*PATH_MAX
66 #else
67 #warning "Somebody needs to fix this to dynamically size this buffer."
68 #define	SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE	2048
69 #endif
70 
71 /* special return codes for `fire' actions */
72 #define DITEM_FAILURE           1
73 
74 /* flags - returned in upper 16 bits of return status */
75 #define DITEM_LEAVE_MENU        (1 << 16)
76 #define DITEM_RECREATE          (1 << 18)
77 
78 static char	path_zonetab[MAXPATHLEN], path_iso3166[MAXPATHLEN],
79 		path_zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN], path_localtime[MAXPATHLEN],
80 		path_db[MAXPATHLEN], path_wall_cmos_clock[MAXPATHLEN];
81 
82 static int reallydoit = 1;
83 static int reinstall = 0;
84 static char *chrootenv = NULL;
85 
86 static void	usage(void);
87 static int	install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo);
88 static void	message_zoneinfo_file(const char *title, char *prompt);
89 static int	install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file);
90 
91 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
92 static struct bsddialog_conf conf;
93 
94 /* for use in describing more exotic behaviors */
95 typedef struct dialogMenuItem {
96 	char *prompt;
97 	char *title;
98 	int (*fire)(struct dialogMenuItem *self);
99 	void *data;
100 } dialogMenuItem;
101 
102 static int
103 xdialog_menu(char *title, char *cprompt, int item_no, dialogMenuItem *ditems)
104 {
105 	int i, result, menurows, choice = 0;
106 	struct bsddialog_menuitem *listitems;
107 
108 	/* initialize list items */
109 	listitems = calloc(item_no + 1, sizeof(struct bsddialog_menuitem));
110 	if (listitems == NULL)
111 		errx(1, "Failed to allocate memory in xdialog_menu");
112 	for (i = 0; i < item_no; i++) {
113 		listitems[i].prefix = "";
114 		listitems[i].depth = 0;
115 		listitems[i].bottomdesc = "";
116 		listitems[i].on = false;
117 		listitems[i].name = ditems[i].prompt;
118 		listitems[i].desc = ditems[i].title;
119 	}
120 
121 again:
122 	conf.title = title;
123 	menurows = item_no < 16 ? item_no : 16;
124 	result = bsddialog_menu(&conf, cprompt, BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE,
125 	    BSDDIALOG_AUTOSIZE, menurows, item_no, listitems, &choice);
126 	switch (result) {
127 	case BSDDIALOG_ESC:
128 		result = -1;
129 		break;
130 	case BSDDIALOG_OK:
131 		if (ditems[choice].fire != NULL) {
132 			int status;
133 
134 			status = ditems[choice].fire(ditems + choice);
135 			if (status & DITEM_RECREATE) {
136 				goto again;
137 			}
138 		}
139 		result = 0;
140 		break;
141 	case BSDDIALOG_CANCEL:
142 	default:
143 		result = 1;
144 		break;
145 	}
146 
147 	free(listitems);
148 	return (result);
149 }
150 
151 static int usedialog = 1;
152 
153 static int	confirm_zone(const char *filename);
154 static int	continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
155 static int	set_zone_multi(dialogMenuItem *);
156 static int	set_zone_whole_country(dialogMenuItem *);
157 static int	set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *);
158 static int	set_zone_utc(void);
159 
160 struct continent {
161 	dialogMenuItem *menu;
162 	int		nitems;
163 };
164 
165 static struct continent	africa, america, antarctica, asia, atlantic;
166 static struct continent	australia, europe, indian, pacific, utc;
167 
168 static struct continent_names {
169 	const char	*name;
170 	struct continent *continent;
171 } continent_names[] = {
172 	{ "Africa",	&africa },
173 	{ "America",	&america },
174 	{ "Antarctica",	&antarctica },
175 	{ "Asia",	&asia },
176 	{ "Atlantic",	&atlantic },
177 	{ "Australia",	&australia },
178 	{ "Europe",	&europe },
179 	{ "Indian",	&indian },
180 	{ "Pacific",	&pacific },
181 	{ "UTC",	&utc }
182 };
183 
184 static struct continent_items {
185 	char		prompt[2];
186 	char		title[30];
187 } continent_items[] = {
188 	{ "1",	"Africa" },
189 	{ "2",	"America -- North and South" },
190 	{ "3",	"Antarctica" },
191 	{ "4",	"Asia" },
192 	{ "5",	"Atlantic Ocean" },
193 	{ "6",	"Australia" },
194 	{ "7",	"Europe" },
195 	{ "8",	"Indian Ocean" },
196 	{ "9",	"Pacific Ocean" },
197 	{ "0",	"UTC" }
198 };
199 
200 #define	NCONTINENTS	\
201     (int)((sizeof(continent_items)) / (sizeof(continent_items[0])))
202 static dialogMenuItem continents[NCONTINENTS];
203 
204 #define	OCEANP(x)	((x) == 4 || (x) == 7 || (x) == 8)
205 
206 static int
207 continent_country_menu(dialogMenuItem *continent)
208 {
209 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
210 	struct continent *contp = continent->data;
211 	int		isocean = OCEANP(continent - continents);
212 	int		rv;
213 
214 	if (strcmp(continent->title, "UTC") == 0)
215 		return (set_zone_utc());
216 
217 	/* Short cut -- if there's only one country, don't post a menu. */
218 	if (contp->nitems == 1)
219 		return (contp->menu[0].fire(&contp->menu[0]));
220 
221 	/* It's amazing how much good grammar really matters... */
222 	if (!isocean) {
223 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Countries in %s",
224 		    continent->title);
225 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select a country or region");
226 	} else {
227 		snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "Islands and groups in the %s",
228 		    continent->title);
229 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "Select an island or group");
230 	}
231 
232 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, contp->nitems, contp->menu);
233 	return (rv == 0 ? DITEM_LEAVE_MENU : DITEM_RECREATE);
234 }
235 
236 static struct continent *
237 find_continent(const char *name)
238 {
239 	int		i;
240 
241 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++)
242 		if (strcmp(name, continent_names[i].name) == 0)
243 			return (continent_names[i].continent);
244 	return (0);
245 }
246 
247 struct country {
248 	char		*name;
249 	char		*tlc;
250 	int		nzones;
251 	char		*filename;	/* use iff nzones < 0 */
252 	struct continent *continent;	/* use iff nzones < 0 */
253 	TAILQ_HEAD(, zone) zones;	/* use iff nzones > 0 */
254 	dialogMenuItem	*submenu;	/* use iff nzones > 0 */
255 };
256 
257 struct zone {
258 	TAILQ_ENTRY(zone) link;
259 	char		*descr;
260 	char		*filename;
261 	struct continent *continent;
262 };
263 
264 /*
265  * This is the easiest organization... we use ISO 3166 country codes,
266  * of the two-letter variety, so we just size this array to suit.
267  * Beats worrying about dynamic allocation.
268  */
269 #define	NCOUNTRIES	(26 * 26)
270 static struct country countries[NCOUNTRIES];
271 
272 #define	CODE2INT(s)	((s[0] - 'A') * 26 + (s[1] - 'A'))
273 
274 /*
275  * Read the ISO 3166 country code database in _PATH_ISO3166
276  * (/usr/share/misc/iso3166).  On error, exit via err(3).
277  */
278 static void
279 read_iso3166_table(void)
280 {
281 	FILE		*fp;
282 	struct country	*cp;
283 	size_t		len;
284 	char		*s, *t, *name;
285 	int		lineno;
286 
287 	fp = fopen(path_iso3166, "r");
288 	if (!fp)
289 		err(1, "%s", path_iso3166);
290 	lineno = 0;
291 
292 	while ((s = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
293 		lineno++;
294 		if (s[len - 1] != '\n')
295 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
296 		s[len - 1] = '\0';
297 		if (s[0] == '#' || strspn(s, " \t") == len - 1)
298 			continue;
299 
300 		/* Isolate the two-letter code. */
301 		t = strsep(&s, "\t");
302 		if (t == NULL || strlen(t) != 2)
303 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
304 		if (t[0] < 'A' || t[0] > 'Z' || t[1] < 'A' || t[1] > 'Z')
305 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid code `%s'", path_iso3166,
306 			    lineno, t);
307 
308 		/* Now skip past the three-letter and numeric codes. */
309 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* 3-let */
310 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
311 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
312 		name = strsep(&s, "\t");	/* numeric */
313 		if (name == NULL || strlen(name) != 3)
314 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_iso3166, lineno);
315 
316 		name = s;
317 
318 		cp = &countries[CODE2INT(t)];
319 		if (cp->name)
320 			errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' multiply defined: %s",
321 			    path_iso3166, lineno, t, cp->name);
322 		cp->name = strdup(name);
323 		if (cp->name == NULL)
324 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
325 		cp->tlc = strdup(t);
326 		if (cp->tlc == NULL)
327 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
328 	}
329 
330 	fclose(fp);
331 }
332 
333 static void
334 add_zone_to_country(int lineno, const char *tlc, const char *descr,
335     const char *file, struct continent *cont)
336 {
337 	struct zone	*zp;
338 	struct country	*cp;
339 
340 	if (tlc[0] < 'A' || tlc[0] > 'Z' || tlc[1] < 'A' || tlc[1] > 'Z')
341 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' invalid", path_zonetab,
342 		    lineno, tlc);
343 
344 	cp = &countries[CODE2INT(tlc)];
345 	if (cp->name == 0)
346 		errx(1, "%s:%d: country code `%s' unknown", path_zonetab,
347 		    lineno, tlc);
348 
349 	if (descr) {
350 		if (cp->nzones < 0)
351 			errx(1, "%s:%d: conflicting zone definition",
352 			    path_zonetab, lineno);
353 
354 		zp = malloc(sizeof(*zp));
355 		if (zp == NULL)
356 			errx(1, "malloc(%zu)", sizeof(*zp));
357 
358 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
359 			TAILQ_INIT(&cp->zones);
360 
361 		zp->descr = strdup(descr);
362 		if (zp->descr == NULL)
363 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
364 		zp->filename = strdup(file);
365 		if (zp->filename == NULL)
366 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
367 		zp->continent = cont;
368 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cp->zones, zp, link);
369 		cp->nzones++;
370 	} else {
371 		if (cp->nzones > 0)
372 			errx(1, "%s:%d: zone must have description",
373 			    path_zonetab, lineno);
374 		if (cp->nzones < 0)
375 			errx(1, "%s:%d: zone multiply defined",
376 			    path_zonetab, lineno);
377 		cp->nzones = -1;
378 		cp->filename = strdup(file);
379 		if (cp->filename == NULL)
380 			errx(1, "malloc failed");
381 		cp->continent = cont;
382 	}
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * This comparison function intentionally sorts all of the null-named
387  * ``countries''---i.e., the codes that don't correspond to a real
388  * country---to the end.  Everything else is lexical by country name.
389  */
390 static int
391 compare_countries(const void *xa, const void *xb)
392 {
393 	const struct country *a = xa, *b = xb;
394 
395 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name == 0)
396 		return (0);
397 	if (a->name == 0 && b->name != 0)
398 		return (1);
399 	if (b->name == 0)
400 		return (-1);
401 
402 	return (strcmp(a->name, b->name));
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * This must be done AFTER all zone descriptions are read, since it breaks
407  * CODE2INT().
408  */
409 static void
410 sort_countries(void)
411 {
412 
413 	qsort(countries, NCOUNTRIES, sizeof(countries[0]), compare_countries);
414 }
415 
416 static void
417 read_zones(void)
418 {
419 	char		contbuf[16];
420 	FILE		*fp;
421 	struct continent *cont;
422 	size_t		len, contlen;
423 	char		*line, *country_list, *tlc, *file, *descr, *p;
424 	int		lineno;
425 
426 	fp = fopen(path_zonetab, "r");
427 	if (!fp)
428 		err(1, "%s", path_zonetab);
429 	lineno = 0;
430 
431 	while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
432 		lineno++;
433 		if (line[len - 1] != '\n')
434 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid format", path_zonetab, lineno);
435 		line[len - 1] = '\0';
436 		if (line[0] == '#')
437 			continue;
438 
439 		country_list = strsep(&line, "\t");
440 		/* coord = */ strsep(&line, "\t");	 /* Unused */
441 		file = strsep(&line, "\t");
442 		/* get continent portion from continent/country */
443 		p = strchr(file, '/');
444 		if (p == NULL)
445 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid zone name `%s'", path_zonetab,
446 			    lineno, file);
447 		contlen = p - file + 1;		/* trailing nul */
448 		if (contlen > sizeof(contbuf))
449 			errx(1, "%s:%d: continent name in zone name `%s' too long",
450 			    path_zonetab, lineno, file);
451 		strlcpy(contbuf, file, contlen);
452 		cont = find_continent(contbuf);
453 		if (!cont)
454 			errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid region `%s'", path_zonetab,
455 			    lineno, contbuf);
456 
457 		descr = (line != NULL && *line != '\0') ? line : NULL;
458 
459 		while (country_list != NULL) {
460 			tlc = strsep(&country_list, ",");
461 			if (strlen(tlc) != 2)
462 				errx(1, "%s:%d: invalid country code `%s'",
463 				    path_zonetab, lineno, tlc);
464 			add_zone_to_country(lineno, tlc, descr, file, cont);
465 		}
466 	}
467 	fclose(fp);
468 }
469 
470 static void
471 make_menus(void)
472 {
473 	struct country	*cp;
474 	struct zone	*zp, *zp2;
475 	struct continent *cont;
476 	dialogMenuItem	*dmi;
477 	int		i;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * First, count up all the countries in each continent/ocean.
481 	 * Be careful to count those countries which have multiple zones
482 	 * only once for each.  NB: some countries are in multiple
483 	 * continents/oceans.
484 	 */
485 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
486 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
487 			continue;
488 		if (cp->nzones < 0) {
489 			cp->continent->nitems++;
490 		} else {
491 			TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
492 				cont = zp->continent;
493 				for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
494 				    zp2->continent != cont;
495 				    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
496 					;
497 				if (zp2 == zp)
498 					zp->continent->nitems++;
499 			}
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Now allocate memory for the country menus and initialize
505 	 * continent menus.  We set nitems back to zero so that we can
506 	 * use it for counting again when we actually build the menus.
507 	 */
508 	memset(continents, 0, sizeof(continents));
509 	for (i = 0; i < NCONTINENTS; i++) {
510 		continent_names[i].continent->menu =
511 		    malloc(sizeof(dialogMenuItem) *
512 		    continent_names[i].continent->nitems);
513 		if (continent_names[i].continent->menu == NULL)
514 			errx(1, "malloc for continent menu");
515 		continent_names[i].continent->nitems = 0;
516 		continents[i].prompt = continent_items[i].prompt;
517 		continents[i].title = continent_items[i].title;
518 		continents[i].fire = continent_country_menu;
519 		continents[i].data = continent_names[i].continent;
520 	}
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * Now that memory is allocated, create the menu items for
524 	 * each continent.  For multiple-zone countries, also create
525 	 * the country's zone submenu.
526 	 */
527 	for (cp = countries; cp->name; cp++) {
528 		if (cp->nzones == 0)
529 			continue;
530 		if (cp->nzones < 0) {
531 			dmi = &cp->continent->menu[cp->continent->nitems];
532 			memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
533 			asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cp->continent->nitems);
534 			dmi->title = cp->name;
535 			dmi->fire = set_zone_whole_country;
536 			dmi->data = cp;
537 		} else {
538 			cp->submenu = malloc(cp->nzones * sizeof(*dmi));
539 			if (cp->submenu == 0)
540 				errx(1, "malloc for submenu");
541 			cp->nzones = 0;
542 			TAILQ_FOREACH(zp, &cp->zones, link) {
543 				cont = zp->continent;
544 				dmi = &cp->submenu[cp->nzones];
545 				memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
546 				asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cp->nzones);
547 				dmi->title = zp->descr;
548 				dmi->fire = set_zone_multi;
549 				dmi->data = zp;
550 
551 				for (zp2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&cp->zones);
552 				    zp2->continent != cont;
553 				    zp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(zp2, link))
554 					;
555 				if (zp2 != zp)
556 					continue;
557 
558 				dmi = &cont->menu[cont->nitems];
559 				memset(dmi, 0, sizeof(*dmi));
560 				asprintf(&dmi->prompt, "%d", ++cont->nitems);
561 				dmi->title = cp->name;
562 				dmi->fire = set_zone_menu;
563 				dmi->data = cp;
564 			}
565 		}
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 static int
570 set_zone_menu(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
571 {
572 	char		title[64], prompt[64];
573 	struct country	*cp = dmi->data;
574 	int		rv;
575 
576 	snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s Time Zones", cp->name);
577 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
578 	    "Select a zone which observes the same time as your locality.");
579 	rv = xdialog_menu(title, prompt, cp->nzones, cp->submenu);
580 	return (rv != 0 ? DITEM_RECREATE : DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
581 }
582 
583 static int
584 set_zone_utc(void)
585 {
586 	if (!confirm_zone("UTC"))
587 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
588 
589 	return (install_zoneinfo("UTC"));
590 }
591 
592 static int
593 confirm_zone(const char *filename)
594 {
595 	char		prompt[64];
596 	time_t		t = time(0);
597 	struct tm	*tm;
598 	int		rv;
599 
600 	setenv("TZ", filename, 1);
601 	tzset();
602 	tm = localtime(&t);
603 
604 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
605 	    "Does the abbreviation `%s' look reasonable?", tm->tm_zone);
606 	conf.title = "Confirmation";
607 	rv = (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 5, 72) == BSDDIALOG_YES);
608 	return (rv);
609 }
610 
611 static int
612 set_zone_multi(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
613 {
614 	struct zone	*zp = dmi->data;
615 	int		rv;
616 
617 	if (!confirm_zone(zp->filename))
618 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
619 
620 	rv = install_zoneinfo(zp->filename);
621 	return (rv);
622 }
623 
624 static int
625 set_zone_whole_country(dialogMenuItem *dmi)
626 {
627 	struct country	*cp = dmi->data;
628 	int		rv;
629 
630 	if (!confirm_zone(cp->filename))
631 		return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
632 
633 	rv = install_zoneinfo(cp->filename);
634 	return (rv);
635 }
636 
637 #endif
638 
639 static void message_zoneinfo_file(const char *title, char *prompt)
640 {
641 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
642 	if (usedialog) {
643 		conf.title = title;
644 		bsddialog_msgbox(&conf, prompt, 8, 72);
645 	} else
646 #endif
647 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", title, prompt);
648 }
649 
650 static int
651 install_zoneinfo_file(const char *zoneinfo_file)
652 {
653 	char		buf[1024];
654 	char		prompt[SILLY_BUFFER_SIZE];
655 	struct stat	sb;
656 	ssize_t		len;
657 	int		fd1, fd2, copymode;
658 
659 	if (lstat(path_localtime, &sb) < 0) {
660 		/* Nothing there yet... */
661 		copymode = 1;
662 	} else if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode))
663 		copymode = 0;
664 	else
665 		copymode = 1;
666 
667 #ifdef VERBOSE
668 	if (copymode)
669 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
670 		    "Copying %s to %s", zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
671 	else
672 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
673 		    "Creating symbolic link %s to %s",
674 		    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file);
675 		message_zoneinfo_file("Info", prompt);
676 #endif
677 
678 	if (reallydoit) {
679 		if (copymode) {
680 			fd1 = open(zoneinfo_file, O_RDONLY, 0);
681 			if (fd1 < 0) {
682 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
683 				    "Could not open %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
684 				    strerror(errno));
685 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
686 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
687 			}
688 
689 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
690 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
691 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
692 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
693 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
694 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
695 			}
696 
697 			fd2 = open(path_localtime, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY,
698 			    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
699 			if (fd2 < 0) {
700 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
701 				    "Could not open %s: %s",
702 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
703 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
704 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
705 			}
706 
707 			while ((len = read(fd1, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
708 				if ((len = write(fd2, buf, len)) < 0)
709 					break;
710 
711 			if (len == -1) {
712 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
713 				    "Error copying %s to %s %s", zoneinfo_file,
714 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
715 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
716 				/* Better to leave none than a corrupt one. */
717 				unlink(path_localtime);
718 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
719 			}
720 			close(fd1);
721 			close(fd2);
722 		} else {
723 			if (access(zoneinfo_file, R_OK) != 0) {
724 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
725 				    "Cannot access %s: %s", zoneinfo_file,
726 				    strerror(errno));
727 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
728 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
729 			}
730 			if (unlink(path_localtime) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
731 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
732 				    "Could not delete %s: %s",
733 				    path_localtime, strerror(errno));
734 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
735 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
736 			}
737 			if (symlink(zoneinfo_file, path_localtime) < 0) {
738 				snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
739 				    "Cannot create symbolic link %s to %s: %s",
740 				    path_localtime, zoneinfo_file,
741 				    strerror(errno));
742 				message_zoneinfo_file("Error", prompt);
743 				return (DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RECREATE);
744 			}
745 		}
746 
747 #ifdef VERBOSE
748 		if (copymode)
749 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
750 			    "Copied timezone file from %s to %s",
751 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
752 		else
753 			snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
754 			    "Created symbolic link from %s to %s",
755 			    zoneinfo_file, path_localtime);
756 		message_zoneinfo_file("Done", prompt);
757 #endif
758 	} /* reallydoit */
759 
760 	return (DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
761 }
762 
763 static int
764 install_zoneinfo(const char *zoneinfo)
765 {
766 	int		rv;
767 	FILE		*f;
768 	char		path_zoneinfo_file[MAXPATHLEN];
769 
770 	if ((size_t)snprintf(path_zoneinfo_file, sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file),
771 	    "%s/%s", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo) >= sizeof(path_zoneinfo_file))
772 		errx(1, "%s/%s name too long", path_zoneinfo, zoneinfo);
773 	rv = install_zoneinfo_file(path_zoneinfo_file);
774 
775 	/* Save knowledge for later */
776 	if (reallydoit && (rv & DITEM_FAILURE) == 0) {
777 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "w")) != NULL) {
778 			fprintf(f, "%s\n", zoneinfo);
779 			fclose(f);
780 		}
781 	}
782 
783 	return (rv);
784 }
785 
786 static void
787 usage(void)
788 {
789 
790 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: tzsetup [-nrs] [-C chroot_directory]"
791 	    " [zoneinfo_file | zoneinfo_name]\n");
792 	exit(1);
793 }
794 
795 int
796 main(int argc, char **argv)
797 {
798 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
799 	char		prompt[128];
800 	int		fd;
801 #endif
802 	int		c, rv, skiputc;
803 	char		vm_guest[16] = "";
804 	size_t		len = sizeof(vm_guest);
805 
806 	skiputc = 0;
807 
808 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
809 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
810 #endif
811 
812 	/* Default skiputc to 1 for VM guests */
813 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.vm_guest", vm_guest, &len, NULL, 0) == 0 &&
814 	    strcmp(vm_guest, "none") != 0)
815 		skiputc = 1;
816 
817 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "C:nrs")) != -1) {
818 		switch(c) {
819 		case 'C':
820 			chrootenv = optarg;
821 			break;
822 		case 'n':
823 			reallydoit = 0;
824 			break;
825 		case 'r':
826 			reinstall = 1;
827 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
828 			usedialog = 0;
829 #endif
830 			break;
831 		case 's':
832 			skiputc = 1;
833 			break;
834 		default:
835 			usage();
836 		}
837 	}
838 
839 	if (argc - optind > 1)
840 		usage();
841 
842 	if (chrootenv == NULL) {
843 		strcpy(path_zonetab, _PATH_ZONETAB);
844 		strcpy(path_iso3166, _PATH_ISO3166);
845 		strcpy(path_zoneinfo, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
846 		strcpy(path_localtime, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
847 		strcpy(path_db, _PATH_DB);
848 		strcpy(path_wall_cmos_clock, _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
849 	} else {
850 		sprintf(path_zonetab, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONETAB);
851 		sprintf(path_iso3166, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ISO3166);
852 		sprintf(path_zoneinfo, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_ZONEINFO);
853 		sprintf(path_localtime, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_LOCALTIME);
854 		sprintf(path_db, "%s/%s", chrootenv, _PATH_DB);
855 		sprintf(path_wall_cmos_clock, "%s/%s", chrootenv,
856 		    _PATH_WALL_CMOS_CLOCK);
857 	}
858 
859 	/* Override the user-supplied umask. */
860 	(void)umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
861 
862 	if (reinstall == 1) {
863 		FILE *f;
864 		char zoneinfo[MAXPATHLEN];
865 
866 		if ((f = fopen(path_db, "r")) != NULL) {
867 			if (fgets(zoneinfo, sizeof(zoneinfo), f) != NULL) {
868 				zoneinfo[sizeof(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
869 				if (strlen(zoneinfo) > 0) {
870 					zoneinfo[strlen(zoneinfo) - 1] = 0;
871 					rv = install_zoneinfo(zoneinfo);
872 					exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
873 				}
874 				errx(1, "Error reading %s.\n", path_db);
875 			}
876 			fclose(f);
877 			errx(1,
878 			    "Unable to determine earlier installed zoneinfo "
879 			    "name. Check %s", path_db);
880 		}
881 		errx(1, "Cannot open %s for reading. Does it exist?", path_db);
882 	}
883 
884 	/*
885 	 * If the arguments on the command-line do not specify a file,
886 	 * then interpret it as a zoneinfo name
887 	 */
888 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
889 		struct stat sb;
890 
891 		if (stat(argv[optind], &sb) != 0) {
892 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
893 			usedialog = 0;
894 #endif
895 			rv = install_zoneinfo(argv[optind]);
896 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
897 		}
898 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
899 	}
900 #ifdef HAVE_BSDDIALOG
901 
902 	read_iso3166_table();
903 	read_zones();
904 	sort_countries();
905 	make_menus();
906 
907 	bsddialog_initconf(&conf);
908 	conf.clear = true;
909 	conf.auto_minwidth = 24;
910 	conf.key.enable_esc = true;
911 
912 	if (bsddialog_init() == BSDDIALOG_ERROR)
913 		errx(1, "Error bsddialog: %s\n", bsddialog_geterror());
914 
915 	if (skiputc == 0) {
916 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
917 		    "Is this machine's CMOS clock set to UTC?  "
918 		    "If it is set to local time,\n"
919 		    "or you don't know, please choose NO here!");
920 
921 		conf.title = "Select local or UTC (Greenwich Mean Time) clock";
922 		if (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 73) == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
923 			if (reallydoit)
924 				unlink(path_wall_cmos_clock);
925 		} else {
926 			if (reallydoit) {
927 				fd = open(path_wall_cmos_clock,
928 				    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
929 				    S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
930 				if (fd < 0) {
931 					bsddialog_end();
932 					err(1, "create %s",
933 					    path_wall_cmos_clock);
934 				}
935 				close(fd);
936 			}
937 		}
938 	}
939 	if (optind == argc - 1) {
940 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
941 		    "\nUse the default `%s' zone?", argv[optind]);
942 		conf.title = "Default timezone provided";
943 		if (bsddialog_yesno(&conf, prompt, 7, 72) == BSDDIALOG_YES) {
944 			rv = install_zoneinfo_file(argv[optind]);
945 			bsddialog_end();
946 			exit(rv & ~DITEM_LEAVE_MENU);
947 		}
948 	}
949 	xdialog_menu("Time Zone Selector", "Select a region", NCONTINENTS,
950 	    continents);
951 
952 	bsddialog_end();
953 #else
954 	usage();
955 #endif
956 	return (0);
957 }
958