xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/sa/usrdb.c (revision 576541a9e697991807c130dfea6f94a788a1e6fe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char rcsid[] =
33   "$FreeBSD$";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/acct.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <pwd.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include "extern.h"
47 #include "pathnames.h"
48 
49 static int uid_compare __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
50 
51 static DB	*usracct_db;
52 
53 int
54 usracct_init()
55 {
56 	DB *saved_usracct_db;
57 	BTREEINFO bti;
58 	int error;
59 
60 	bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
61 	bti.compare = uid_compare;
62 
63 	usracct_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, &bti);
64 	if (usracct_db == NULL)
65 		return (-1);
66 
67 	error = 0;
68 	if (!iflag) {
69 		DBT key, data;
70 		int serr, nerr;
71 
72 		saved_usracct_db = dbopen(_PATH_USRACCT, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_BTREE,
73 		    &bti);
74 		if (saved_usracct_db == NULL) {
75 			error = (errno == ENOENT) ? 0 : -1;
76 			if (error)
77 				warn("retrieving user accounting summary");
78 			goto out;
79 		}
80 
81 		serr = DB_SEQ(saved_usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
82 		if (serr < 0) {
83 			warn("retrieving user accounting summary");
84 			error = -1;
85 			goto closeout;
86 		}
87 		while (serr == 0) {
88 			nerr = DB_PUT(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
89 			if (nerr < 0) {
90 				warn("initializing user accounting stats");
91 				error = -1;
92 				break;
93 			}
94 
95 			serr = DB_SEQ(saved_usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
96 			if (serr < 0) {
97 				warn("retrieving user accounting summary");
98 				error = -1;
99 				break;
100 			}
101 		}
102 
103 closeout:
104 		if (DB_CLOSE(saved_usracct_db) < 0) {
105 			warn("closing user accounting summary");
106 			error = -1;
107 		}
108 	}
109 
110 out:
111 	if (error != 0)
112 		usracct_destroy();
113 	return (error);
114 }
115 
116 void
117 usracct_destroy()
118 {
119 	if (DB_CLOSE(usracct_db) < 0)
120 		warn("destroying user accounting stats");
121 }
122 
123 int
124 usracct_add(ci)
125 	const struct cmdinfo *ci;
126 {
127 	DBT key, data;
128 	struct userinfo newui;
129 	u_long uid;
130 	int rv;
131 
132 	uid = ci->ci_uid;
133 	key.data = &uid;
134 	key.size = sizeof uid;
135 
136 	rv = DB_GET(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
137 	if (rv < 0) {
138 		warn("get key %lu from user accounting stats", uid);
139 		return (-1);
140 	} else if (rv == 0) {	/* it's there; copy whole thing */
141 		/* add the old data to the new data */
142 		bcopy(data.data, &newui, data.size);
143 		if (newui.ui_uid != uid) {
144 			warnx("key %lu != expected record number %lu",
145 			    newui.ui_uid, uid);
146 			warnx("inconsistent user accounting stats");
147 			return (-1);
148 		}
149 	} else {		/* it's not there; zero it and copy the key */
150 		bzero(&newui, sizeof newui);
151 		newui.ui_uid = ci->ci_uid;
152 	}
153 
154 	newui.ui_calls += ci->ci_calls;
155 	newui.ui_utime += ci->ci_utime;
156 	newui.ui_stime += ci->ci_stime;
157 	newui.ui_mem += ci->ci_mem;
158 	newui.ui_io += ci->ci_io;
159 
160 	data.data = &newui;
161 	data.size = sizeof newui;
162 	rv = DB_PUT(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
163 	if (rv < 0) {
164 		warn("add key %lu to user accounting stats", uid);
165 		return (-1);
166 	} else if (rv != 0) {
167 		warnx("DB_PUT returned 1");
168 		return (-1);
169 	}
170 
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 int
175 usracct_update()
176 {
177 	DB *saved_usracct_db;
178 	DBT key, data;
179 	BTREEINFO bti;
180 	int error, serr, nerr;
181 
182 	bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
183 	bti.compare = uid_compare;
184 
185 	saved_usracct_db = dbopen(_PATH_USRACCT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644,
186 	    DB_BTREE, &bti);
187 	if (saved_usracct_db == NULL) {
188 		warn("creating user accounting summary");
189 		return (-1);
190 	}
191 
192 	error = 0;
193 
194 	serr = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
195 	if (serr < 0) {
196 		warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
197 		error = -1;
198 	}
199 	while (serr == 0) {
200 		nerr = DB_PUT(saved_usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
201 		if (nerr < 0) {
202 			warn("saving user accounting summary");
203 			error = -1;
204 			break;
205 		}
206 
207 		serr = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
208 		if (serr < 0) {
209 			warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
210 			error = -1;
211 			break;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	if (DB_SYNC(saved_usracct_db, 0) < 0) {
216 		warn("syncing process accounting summary");
217 		error = -1;
218 	}
219 	if (DB_CLOSE(saved_usracct_db) < 0) {
220 		warn("closing process accounting summary");
221 		error = -1;
222 	}
223 	return error;
224 }
225 
226 void
227 usracct_print()
228 {
229 	DBT key, data;
230 	struct userinfo uistore, *ui = &uistore;
231 	double t;
232 	int rv;
233 
234 	rv = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
235 	if (rv < 0)
236 		warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
237 
238 	while (rv == 0) {
239 		memcpy(ui, data.data, sizeof(struct userinfo));
240 
241 		printf("%-*s %9qu ", MAXLOGNAME - 1,
242 		    user_from_uid(ui->ui_uid, 0), ui->ui_calls);
243 
244 		t = (double) (ui->ui_utime + ui->ui_stime) /
245 		    (double) AHZ;
246 		if (t < 0.0001)		/* kill divide by zero */
247 			t = 0.0001;
248 
249 		printf("%12.2f%s ", t / 60.0, "cpu");
250 
251 		/* ui->ui_calls is always != 0 */
252 		if (dflag)
253 			printf("%12qu%s", ui->ui_io / ui->ui_calls, "avio");
254 		else
255 			printf("%12qu%s", ui->ui_io, "tio");
256 
257 		/* t is always >= 0.0001; see above */
258 		if (kflag)
259 			printf("%12.0f%s", ui->ui_mem / t, "k");
260 		else
261 			printf("%12qu%s", ui->ui_mem, "k*sec");
262 
263 		printf("\n");
264 
265 		rv = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
266 		if (rv < 0)
267 			warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 static int
272 uid_compare(k1, k2)
273 	const DBT *k1, *k2;
274 {
275 	u_long d1, d2;
276 
277 	bcopy(k1->data, &d1, sizeof d1);
278 	bcopy(k2->data, &d2, sizeof d2);
279 
280 	if (d1 < d2)
281 		return -1;
282 	else if (d1 == d2)
283 		return 0;
284 	else
285 		return 1;
286 }
287