xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/sa/usrdb.c (revision 1b6c76a2fe091c74f08427e6c870851025a9cf67)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char rcsid[] =
33   "$FreeBSD$";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/acct.h>
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include "extern.h"
46 #include "pathnames.h"
47 
48 static int uid_compare __P((const DBT *, const DBT *));
49 
50 static DB	*usracct_db;
51 
52 int
53 usracct_init()
54 {
55 	DB *saved_usracct_db;
56 	BTREEINFO bti;
57 	int error;
58 
59 	bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
60 	bti.compare = uid_compare;
61 
62 	usracct_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, &bti);
63 	if (usracct_db == NULL)
64 		return (-1);
65 
66 	error = 0;
67 	if (!iflag) {
68 		DBT key, data;
69 		int serr, nerr;
70 
71 		saved_usracct_db = dbopen(_PATH_USRACCT, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_BTREE,
72 		    &bti);
73 		if (saved_usracct_db == NULL) {
74 			error = (errno == ENOENT) ? 0 : -1;
75 			if (error)
76 				warn("retrieving user accounting summary");
77 			goto out;
78 		}
79 
80 		serr = DB_SEQ(saved_usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
81 		if (serr < 0) {
82 			warn("retrieving user accounting summary");
83 			error = -1;
84 			goto closeout;
85 		}
86 		while (serr == 0) {
87 			nerr = DB_PUT(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
88 			if (nerr < 0) {
89 				warn("initializing user accounting stats");
90 				error = -1;
91 				break;
92 			}
93 
94 			serr = DB_SEQ(saved_usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
95 			if (serr < 0) {
96 				warn("retrieving user accounting summary");
97 				error = -1;
98 				break;
99 			}
100 		}
101 
102 closeout:
103 		if (DB_CLOSE(saved_usracct_db) < 0) {
104 			warn("closing user accounting summary");
105 			error = -1;
106 		}
107 	}
108 
109 out:
110 	if (error != 0)
111 		usracct_destroy();
112 	return (error);
113 }
114 
115 void
116 usracct_destroy()
117 {
118 	if (DB_CLOSE(usracct_db) < 0)
119 		warn("destroying user accounting stats");
120 }
121 
122 int
123 usracct_add(ci)
124 	const struct cmdinfo *ci;
125 {
126 	DBT key, data;
127 	struct userinfo newui;
128 	u_long uid;
129 	int rv;
130 
131 	uid = ci->ci_uid;
132 	key.data = &uid;
133 	key.size = sizeof uid;
134 
135 	rv = DB_GET(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
136 	if (rv < 0) {
137 		warn("get key %lu from user accounting stats", uid);
138 		return (-1);
139 	} else if (rv == 0) {	/* it's there; copy whole thing */
140 		/* add the old data to the new data */
141 		bcopy(data.data, &newui, data.size);
142 		if (newui.ui_uid != uid) {
143 			warnx("key %lu != expected record number %lu",
144 			    newui.ui_uid, uid);
145 			warnx("inconsistent user accounting stats");
146 			return (-1);
147 		}
148 	} else {		/* it's not there; zero it and copy the key */
149 		bzero(&newui, sizeof newui);
150 		newui.ui_uid = ci->ci_uid;
151 	}
152 
153 	newui.ui_calls += ci->ci_calls;
154 	newui.ui_utime += ci->ci_utime;
155 	newui.ui_stime += ci->ci_stime;
156 	newui.ui_mem += ci->ci_mem;
157 	newui.ui_io += ci->ci_io;
158 
159 	data.data = &newui;
160 	data.size = sizeof newui;
161 	rv = DB_PUT(usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
162 	if (rv < 0) {
163 		warn("add key %lu to user accounting stats", uid);
164 		return (-1);
165 	} else if (rv != 0) {
166 		warnx("DB_PUT returned 1");
167 		return (-1);
168 	}
169 
170 	return (0);
171 }
172 
173 int
174 usracct_update()
175 {
176 	DB *saved_usracct_db;
177 	DBT key, data;
178 	BTREEINFO bti;
179 	int error, serr, nerr;
180 
181 	bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
182 	bti.compare = uid_compare;
183 
184 	saved_usracct_db = dbopen(_PATH_USRACCT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644,
185 	    DB_BTREE, &bti);
186 	if (saved_usracct_db == NULL) {
187 		warn("creating user accounting summary");
188 		return (-1);
189 	}
190 
191 	error = 0;
192 
193 	serr = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
194 	if (serr < 0) {
195 		warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
196 		error = -1;
197 	}
198 	while (serr == 0) {
199 		nerr = DB_PUT(saved_usracct_db, &key, &data, 0);
200 		if (nerr < 0) {
201 			warn("saving user accounting summary");
202 			error = -1;
203 			break;
204 		}
205 
206 		serr = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
207 		if (serr < 0) {
208 			warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
209 			error = -1;
210 			break;
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	if (DB_SYNC(saved_usracct_db, 0) < 0) {
215 		warn("syncing process accounting summary");
216 		error = -1;
217 	}
218 	if (DB_CLOSE(saved_usracct_db) < 0) {
219 		warn("closing process accounting summary");
220 		error = -1;
221 	}
222 	return error;
223 }
224 
225 void
226 usracct_print()
227 {
228 	DBT key, data;
229 	struct userinfo uistore, *ui = &uistore;
230 	double t;
231 	int rv;
232 
233 	rv = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
234 	if (rv < 0)
235 		warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
236 
237 	while (rv == 0) {
238 		memcpy(ui, data.data, sizeof(struct userinfo));
239 
240 		printf("%-*s %9qu ", MAXLOGNAME - 1,
241 		    user_from_uid(ui->ui_uid, 0), ui->ui_calls);
242 
243 		t = (double) (ui->ui_utime + ui->ui_stime) /
244 		    (double) AHZ;
245 		if (t < 0.0001)		/* kill divide by zero */
246 			t = 0.0001;
247 
248 		printf("%12.2f%s ", t / 60.0, "cpu");
249 
250 		/* ui->ui_calls is always != 0 */
251 		if (dflag)
252 			printf("%12qu%s", ui->ui_io / ui->ui_calls, "avio");
253 		else
254 			printf("%12qu%s", ui->ui_io, "tio");
255 
256 		/* t is always >= 0.0001; see above */
257 		if (kflag)
258 			printf("%12.0f%s", ui->ui_mem / t, "k");
259 		else
260 			printf("%12qu%s", ui->ui_mem, "k*sec");
261 
262 		printf("\n");
263 
264 		rv = DB_SEQ(usracct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
265 		if (rv < 0)
266 			warn("retrieving user accounting stats");
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 uid_compare(k1, k2)
272 	const DBT *k1, *k2;
273 {
274 	u_long d1, d2;
275 
276 	bcopy(k1->data, &d1, sizeof d1);
277 	bcopy(k2->data, &d2, sizeof d2);
278 
279 	if (d1 < d2)
280 		return -1;
281 	else if (d1 == d2)
282 		return 0;
283 	else
284 		return 1;
285 }
286