xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/sa/pdb.c (revision 380a989b3223d455375b4fae70fd0b9bdd43bafb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
16  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char rcsid[] =
33 	"$Id$";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/acct.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include "extern.h"
44 #include "pathnames.h"
45 
46 static int check_junk __P((struct cmdinfo *));
47 static void add_ci __P((const struct cmdinfo *, struct cmdinfo *));
48 static void print_ci __P((const struct cmdinfo *, const struct cmdinfo *));
49 
50 static DB	*pacct_db;
51 
52 int
53 pacct_init()
54 {
55 	DB *saved_pacct_db;
56 	int error;
57 
58 	pacct_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, NULL);
59 	if (pacct_db == NULL)
60 		return (-1);
61 
62 	error = 0;
63 	if (!iflag) {
64 		DBT key, data;
65 		int serr, nerr;
66 
67 		saved_pacct_db = dbopen(_PATH_SAVACCT, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_BTREE,
68 		    NULL);
69 		if (saved_pacct_db == NULL) {
70 			error = errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
71 			if (error)
72 				warn("retrieving process accounting summary");
73 			goto out;
74 		}
75 
76 		serr = DB_SEQ(saved_pacct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
77 		if (serr < 0) {
78 			warn("retrieving process accounting summary");
79 			error = -1;
80 			goto closeout;
81 		}
82 		while (serr == 0) {
83 			nerr = DB_PUT(pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
84 			if (nerr < 0) {
85 				warn("initializing process accounting stats");
86 				error = -1;
87 				break;
88 			}
89 
90 			serr = DB_SEQ(saved_pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
91 			if (serr < 0) {
92 				warn("retrieving process accounting summary");
93 				error = -1;
94 				break;
95 			}
96 		}
97 
98 closeout:	if (DB_CLOSE(saved_pacct_db) < 0) {
99 			warn("closing process accounting summary");
100 			error = -1;
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 out:	if (error != 0)
105 		pacct_destroy();
106 	return (error);
107 }
108 
109 void
110 pacct_destroy()
111 {
112 	if (DB_CLOSE(pacct_db) < 0)
113 		warn("destroying process accounting stats");
114 }
115 
116 int
117 pacct_add(ci)
118 	const struct cmdinfo *ci;
119 {
120 	DBT key, data;
121 	struct cmdinfo newci;
122 	char keydata[sizeof ci->ci_comm];
123 	int rv;
124 
125 	bcopy(ci->ci_comm, &keydata, sizeof keydata);
126 	key.data = &keydata;
127 	key.size = strlen(keydata);
128 
129 	rv = DB_GET(pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
130 	if (rv < 0) {
131 		warn("get key %s from process accounting stats", ci->ci_comm);
132 		return (-1);
133 	} else if (rv == 0) {	/* it's there; copy whole thing */
134 		/* XXX compare size if paranoid */
135 		/* add the old data to the new data */
136 		bcopy(data.data, &newci, data.size);
137 	} else {		/* it's not there; zero it and copy the key */
138 		bzero(&newci, sizeof newci);
139 		bcopy(key.data, newci.ci_comm, key.size);
140 	}
141 
142 	add_ci(ci, &newci);
143 
144 	data.data = &newci;
145 	data.size = sizeof newci;
146 	rv = DB_PUT(pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
147 	if (rv < 0) {
148 		warn("add key %s to process accounting stats", ci->ci_comm);
149 		return (-1);
150 	} else if (rv == 1) {
151 		warnx("duplicate key %s in process accounting stats",
152 		    ci->ci_comm);
153 		return (-1);
154 	}
155 
156 	return (0);
157 }
158 
159 int
160 pacct_update()
161 {
162 	DB *saved_pacct_db;
163 	DBT key, data;
164 	int error, serr, nerr;
165 
166 	saved_pacct_db = dbopen(_PATH_SAVACCT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644,
167 	    DB_BTREE, NULL);
168 	if (saved_pacct_db == NULL) {
169 		warn("creating process accounting summary");
170 		return (-1);
171 	}
172 
173 	error = 0;
174 
175 	serr = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
176 	if (serr < 0) {
177 		warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
178 		error = -1;
179 	}
180 	while (serr == 0) {
181 		nerr = DB_PUT(saved_pacct_db, &key, &data, 0);
182 		if (nerr < 0) {
183 			warn("saving process accounting summary");
184 			error = -1;
185 			break;
186 		}
187 
188 		serr = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
189 		if (serr < 0) {
190 			warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
191 			error = -1;
192 			break;
193 		}
194 	}
195 
196 	if (DB_SYNC(saved_pacct_db, 0) < 0) {
197 		warn("syncing process accounting summary");
198 		error = -1;
199 	}
200 	if (DB_CLOSE(saved_pacct_db) < 0) {
201 		warn("closing process accounting summary");
202 		error = -1;
203 	}
204 	return error;
205 }
206 
207 void
208 pacct_print()
209 {
210 	BTREEINFO bti;
211 	DBT key, data, ndata;
212 	DB *output_pacct_db;
213 	struct cmdinfo *cip, ci, ci_total, ci_other, ci_junk;
214 	int rv;
215 
216 	bzero(&ci_total, sizeof ci_total);
217 	strcpy(ci_total.ci_comm, "");
218 	bzero(&ci_other, sizeof ci_other);
219 	strcpy(ci_other.ci_comm, "***other");
220 	bzero(&ci_junk, sizeof ci_junk);
221 	strcpy(ci_junk.ci_comm, "**junk**");
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Retrieve them into new DB, sorted by appropriate key.
225 	 * At the same time, cull 'other' and 'junk'
226 	 */
227 	bzero(&bti, sizeof bti);
228 	bti.compare = sa_cmp;
229 	output_pacct_db = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, &bti);
230 	if (output_pacct_db == NULL) {
231 		warn("couldn't sort process accounting stats");
232 		return;
233 	}
234 
235 	ndata.data = NULL;
236 	ndata.size = 0;
237 	rv = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
238 	if (rv < 0)
239 		warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
240 	while (rv == 0) {
241 		cip = (struct cmdinfo *) data.data;
242 		bcopy(cip, &ci, sizeof ci);
243 
244 		/* add to total */
245 		add_ci(&ci, &ci_total);
246 
247 		if (vflag && ci.ci_calls <= cutoff &&
248 		    (fflag || check_junk(&ci))) {
249 			/* put it into **junk** */
250 			add_ci(&ci, &ci_junk);
251 			goto next;
252 		}
253 		if (!aflag &&
254 		    ((ci.ci_flags & CI_UNPRINTABLE) != 0 || ci.ci_calls <= 1)) {
255 			/* put into ***other */
256 			add_ci(&ci, &ci_other);
257 			goto next;
258 		}
259 		rv = DB_PUT(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, 0);
260 		if (rv < 0)
261 			warn("sorting process accounting stats");
262 
263 next:		rv = DB_SEQ(pacct_db, &key, &data, R_NEXT);
264 		if (rv < 0)
265 			warn("retrieving process accounting stats");
266 	}
267 
268 	/* insert **junk** and ***other */
269 	if (ci_junk.ci_calls != 0) {
270 		data.data = &ci_junk;
271 		data.size = sizeof ci_junk;
272 		rv = DB_PUT(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, 0);
273 		if (rv < 0)
274 			warn("sorting process accounting stats");
275 	}
276 	if (ci_other.ci_calls != 0) {
277 		data.data = &ci_other;
278 		data.size = sizeof ci_other;
279 		rv = DB_PUT(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, 0);
280 		if (rv < 0)
281 			warn("sorting process accounting stats");
282 	}
283 
284 	/* print out the total */
285 	print_ci(&ci_total, &ci_total);
286 
287 	/* print out; if reversed, print first (smallest) first */
288 	rv = DB_SEQ(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata, rflag ? R_FIRST : R_LAST);
289 	if (rv < 0)
290 		warn("retrieving process accounting report");
291 	while (rv == 0) {
292 		cip = (struct cmdinfo *) data.data;
293 		bcopy(cip, &ci, sizeof ci);
294 
295 		print_ci(&ci, &ci_total);
296 
297 		rv = DB_SEQ(output_pacct_db, &data, &ndata,
298 		    rflag ? R_NEXT : R_PREV);
299 		if (rv < 0)
300 			warn("retrieving process accounting report");
301 	}
302 	DB_CLOSE(output_pacct_db);
303 }
304 
305 static int
306 check_junk(cip)
307 	struct cmdinfo *cip;
308 {
309 	char *cp;
310 	size_t len;
311 
312 	fprintf(stderr, "%s (%qu) -- ", cip->ci_comm, cip->ci_calls);
313 	cp = fgetln(stdin, &len);
314 
315 	return (cp && (cp[0] == 'y' || cp[0] == 'Y')) ? 1 : 0;
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 add_ci(fromcip, tocip)
320 	const struct cmdinfo *fromcip;
321 	struct cmdinfo *tocip;
322 {
323 	tocip->ci_calls += fromcip->ci_calls;
324 	tocip->ci_etime += fromcip->ci_etime;
325 	tocip->ci_utime += fromcip->ci_utime;
326 	tocip->ci_stime += fromcip->ci_stime;
327 	tocip->ci_mem += fromcip->ci_mem;
328 	tocip->ci_io += fromcip->ci_io;
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 print_ci(cip, totalcip)
333 	const struct cmdinfo *cip, *totalcip;
334 {
335 	double t, c;
336 	int uflow;
337 
338 	c = cip->ci_calls ? cip->ci_calls : 1;
339 	t = (cip->ci_utime + cip->ci_stime) / (double) AHZ;
340 	if (t < 0.01) {
341 		t = 0.01;
342 		uflow = 1;
343 	} else
344 		uflow = 0;
345 
346 	printf("%8qu ", cip->ci_calls);
347 	if (cflag) {
348 		if (cip != totalcip)
349 			printf(" %4.2f%%  ",
350 			    cip->ci_calls / (double) totalcip->ci_calls);
351 		else
352 			printf(" %4s   ", "");
353 	}
354 
355 	if (jflag)
356 		printf("%11.2fre ", cip->ci_etime / (double) (AHZ * c));
357 	else
358 		printf("%11.2fre ", cip->ci_etime / (60.0 * AHZ));
359 	if (cflag) {
360 		if (cip != totalcip)
361 			printf(" %4.2f%%  ",
362 			    cip->ci_etime / (double) totalcip->ci_etime);
363 		else
364 			printf(" %4s   ", "");
365 	}
366 
367 	if (!lflag) {
368 		if (jflag)
369 			printf("%11.2fcp ", t / (double) cip->ci_calls);
370 		else
371 			printf("%11.2fcp ", t / 60.0);
372 		if (cflag) {
373 			if (cip != totalcip)
374 				printf(" %4.2f%%  ",
375 				    (cip->ci_utime + cip->ci_stime) / (double)
376 				    (totalcip->ci_utime + totalcip->ci_stime));
377 			else
378 				printf(" %4s   ", "");
379 		}
380 	} else {
381 		if (jflag)
382 			printf("%11.2fu ", cip->ci_utime / (double) (AHZ * c));
383 		else
384 			printf("%11.2fu ", cip->ci_utime / (60.0 * AHZ));
385 		if (cflag) {
386 			if (cip != totalcip)
387 				printf(" %4.2f%%  ", cip->ci_utime / (double) totalcip->ci_utime);
388 			else
389 				printf(" %4s   ", "");
390 		}
391 		if (jflag)
392 			printf("%11.2fs ", cip->ci_stime / (double) (AHZ * c));
393 		else
394 			printf("%11.2fs ", cip->ci_stime / (60.0 * AHZ));
395 		if (cflag) {
396 			if (cip != totalcip)
397 				printf(" %4.2f%%  ", cip->ci_stime / (double) totalcip->ci_stime);
398 			else
399 				printf(" %4s   ", "");
400 		}
401 	}
402 
403 	if (tflag)
404 		if (!uflow)
405 			printf("%8.2fre/cp ", cip->ci_etime / (double) (cip->ci_utime + cip->ci_stime));
406 		else
407 			printf("*ignore*      ");
408 
409 	if (Dflag)
410 		printf("%10qutio ", cip->ci_io);
411 	else
412 		printf("%8.0favio ", cip->ci_io / c);
413 
414 	if (Kflag)
415 		printf("%10quk*sec ", cip->ci_mem);
416 	else
417 		printf("%8.0fk ", cip->ci_mem / t);
418 
419 	printf("  %s\n", cip->ci_comm);
420 }
421