xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/sa/db.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Diomidis Spinellis
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/acct.h>
32 
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <db.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 
43 #include "extern.h"
44 
45 /* Key used to store the version of the database data elements. */
46 static char VERSION_KEY[] = "\0VERSION";
47 
48 /*
49  * Create the in-memory database, *mdb.
50  * If iflag is not set, fill-in mdb with the records of the disk-based
51  * database dbname.
52  * Upgrade old-version records by calling v1_to_v2.
53  * Return 0 if OK, -1 on error.
54  */
55 int
56 db_copy_in(DB **mdb, const char *dbname, const char *uname, BTREEINFO *bti,
57     int (*v1_to_v2)(DBT *key, DBT *data))
58 {
59 	DBT key, data;
60 	DB *ddb;
61 	int error, rv, version;
62 
63 	if ((*mdb = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, bti)) == NULL)
64 		return (-1);
65 
66 	if (iflag)
67 		return (0);
68 
69 	if ((ddb = dbopen(dbname, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_BTREE, bti)) == NULL) {
70 		if (errno == ENOENT)
71 			return (0);
72 		warn("retrieving %s summary", uname);
73 		db_destroy(*mdb, uname);
74 		return (-1);
75 	}
76 
77 	error = 0;
78 
79 	/* Obtain/set version. */
80 	version = 1;
81 	key.data = (void*)&VERSION_KEY;
82 	key.size = sizeof(VERSION_KEY);
83 
84 	rv = DB_GET(ddb, &key, &data, 0);
85 	if (rv < 0) {
86 		warn("get version key from %s stats", uname);
87 		error = -1;
88 		goto closeout;
89 	} else if (rv == 0) {	/* It's there; verify version. */
90 		if (data.size != sizeof(version)) {
91 			warnx("invalid version size %zd in %s",
92 			    data.size, uname);
93 			error = -1;
94 			goto closeout;
95 		}
96 		memcpy(&version, data.data, data.size);
97 		if (version != 2) {
98 			warnx("unsupported version %d in %s",
99 			    version, uname);
100 			error = -1;
101 			goto closeout;
102 		}
103 	}
104 
105 	for (rv = DB_SEQ(ddb, &key, &data, R_FIRST); rv == 0;
106 	    rv = DB_SEQ(ddb, &key, &data, R_NEXT)) {
107 
108 		/* See if this is a version record. */
109 		if (key.size == sizeof(VERSION_KEY) &&
110 		    memcmp(key.data, VERSION_KEY, sizeof(VERSION_KEY)) == 0)
111 			continue;
112 
113 		/* Convert record from v1, if needed. */
114 		if (version == 1 && v1_to_v2(&key, &data) < 0) {
115 			warn("converting %s stats", uname);
116 			error = -1;
117 			goto closeout;
118 		}
119 
120 		/* Copy record to the in-memory database. */
121 		if ((rv = DB_PUT(*mdb, &key, &data, 0)) < 0) {
122 			warn("initializing %s stats", uname);
123 			error = -1;
124 			goto closeout;
125 		}
126 	}
127 	if (rv < 0) {
128 		warn("retrieving %s summary", uname);
129 		error = -1;
130 	}
131 
132 closeout:
133 	if (DB_CLOSE(ddb) < 0) {
134 		warn("closing %s summary", uname);
135 		error = -1;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (error)
139 		db_destroy(*mdb, uname);
140 	return (error);
141 }
142 
143 /*
144  * Save the in-memory database mdb to the disk database dbname.
145  * Return 0 if OK, -1 on error.
146  */
147 int
148 db_copy_out(DB *mdb, const char *dbname, const char *uname, BTREEINFO *bti)
149 {
150 	DB *ddb;
151 	DBT key, data;
152 	int error, rv, version;
153 
154 	if ((ddb = dbopen(dbname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644,
155 	    DB_BTREE, bti)) == NULL) {
156 		warn("creating %s summary", uname);
157 		return (-1);
158 	}
159 
160 	error = 0;
161 
162 	for (rv = DB_SEQ(mdb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
163 	    rv == 0; rv = DB_SEQ(mdb, &key, &data, R_NEXT)) {
164 		if ((rv = DB_PUT(ddb, &key, &data, 0)) < 0) {
165 			warn("saving %s summary", uname);
166 			error = -1;
167 			goto out;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	if (rv < 0) {
171 		warn("retrieving %s stats", uname);
172 		error = -1;
173 	}
174 
175 out:
176 	/* Add a version record. */
177 	key.data = (void*)&VERSION_KEY;
178 	key.size = sizeof(VERSION_KEY);
179 	version = 2;
180 	data.data = &version;
181 	data.size = sizeof(version);
182 	if ((rv = DB_PUT(ddb, &key, &data, 0)) < 0) {
183 		warn("add version record to %s stats", uname);
184 		error = -1;
185 	} else if (rv == 1) {
186 		warnx("duplicate version record in %s stats", uname);
187 		error = -1;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (DB_SYNC(ddb, 0) < 0) {
191 		warn("syncing %s summary", uname);
192 		error = -1;
193 	}
194 	if (DB_CLOSE(ddb) < 0) {
195 		warn("closing %s summary", uname);
196 		error = -1;
197 	}
198 	return error;
199 }
200 
201 void
202 db_destroy(DB *db, const char *uname)
203 {
204 	if (DB_CLOSE(db) < 0)
205 		warn("destroying %s stats", uname);
206 }
207